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class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" alt="Eline Lorenzen" border="0" onerror="if (this.src != '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png') this.src = '//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png';" width="200" height="200" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/202601/47563/11590403/s200_eline.lorenzen.jpg" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">Eline Lorenzen</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"><div><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/">University of Copenhagen</a>, <a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/Departments/Natural_History_Museum_of_Denmark/Documents">Natural History Museum of Denmark</a>, <span class="u-tcGrayDarker">Faculty Member</span></div></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" 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class="label">Following</p><p class="data">1</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="202601" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{"inMailer":false,"i18nLocale":"en","i18nDefaultLocale":"en","href":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen","location":"/ElineLorenzen","scheme":"https","host":"ku-dk.academia.edu","port":null,"pathname":"/ElineLorenzen","search":null,"httpAcceptLanguage":null,"serverSide":false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["History"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-ca024c0b-bf37-481f-8123-421a85e82522"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-ca024c0b-bf37-481f-8123-421a85e82522"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Eline Lorenzen</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="59880175"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/59880175/Species_specific_responses_of_Late_Quaternary_megafauna_to_climate_and_humans"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/59880175/Species_specific_responses_of_Late_Quaternary_megafauna_to_climate_and_humans">Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, Nov 2, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions of large-bodied mammals during the Late Quaternary period remain contentious. Here we use ancient DNA, species distribution models and the human fossil record to elucidate how climate and humans shaped the demographic history of woolly rhinoceros, woolly mammoth, wild horse, reindeer, bison and musk ox. We show that climate has been a major driver of population change over the past 50,000 years. However, each species ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="59880175"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="59880175"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 59880175; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=59880175]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=59880175]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 59880175; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='59880175']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 59880175, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=59880175]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":59880175,"title":"Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions of large-bodied mammals during the Late Quaternary period remain contentious. 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However, each species ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/59880175/Species_specific_responses_of_Late_Quaternary_megafauna_to_climate_and_humans","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2021-10-25T00:10:00.481-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Species_specific_responses_of_Late_Quaternary_megafauna_to_climate_and_humans","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline Lorenzen","url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":130,"name":"Ancient History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_History"},{"id":156,"name":"Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetics"},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":392,"name":"Archaeology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Archaeology"},{"id":1512,"name":"Climate Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change"},{"id":25712,"name":"Ancient DNA Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_DNA_Research"},{"id":56002,"name":"Bison","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bison"},{"id":57423,"name":"Fossil record","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fossil_record"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans"},{"id":75826,"name":"Europe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Europe"},{"id":90326,"name":"Fossils","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fossils"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":100347,"name":"Ancient DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_DNA"},{"id":142640,"name":"Human Activities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Activities"},{"id":168196,"name":"Horses","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Horses"},{"id":577933,"name":"Genetic variation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_variation"},{"id":640104,"name":"Demographic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Demographic_History"},{"id":834420,"name":"Biota","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biota"},{"id":880279,"name":"Bayes Theorem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bayes_Theorem-1"},{"id":1254922,"name":"Late Quaternary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Late_Quaternary"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3820828]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3820828]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3820828; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='3820828']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3820828, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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In this review, we compile population genetic data from 19 codistributed ungulate taxa of the savannah biome and find striking concordance in the phylogeographic structuring of species. Data from across taxa reveal distinct regional lineages, which reflect the survival and divergence of populations in isolated savannah refugia during the climatic oscillations of the Pleistocene. Data from taxa across trophic levels suggest distinct savannah refugia were present in West, East, Southern and South-West Africa. Furthermore, differing Pleistocene evolutionary biogeographic scenarios are proposed for East and Southern Africa, supported by palaeoclimatic data and the fossil record. Environmental instability in East Africa facilitated several spatial and temporal refugia and is reflected in the high inter-and intraspecific diversity of the region. 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The endangered Jutland breed was widespread in Denmark in the eighteenth century, but decreased in population size following the introduction of modern farming. We investigated the impact of recent anthropogenic fragmentation of the breed by analysing 737-bp mitochondrial DNA and 23 microsatellites in 207 individuals.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="810287be96e8709df00f64579ddc69e7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":30956465,"asset_id":3011543,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30956465/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="3011543"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3011543"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011543; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011543]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011543]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011543; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='3011543']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3011543, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "810287be96e8709df00f64579ddc69e7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=3011543]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":3011543,"title":"Impacts of genetic drift and restricted gene flow in indigenous cattle breeds: evidence from the Jutland breed","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Summary Indigenous cattle breeds represent a unique genetic resource, and understanding their variability, population structure and breeding units is important for their sustainable conservation. 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The relative frequency of sexual vs. asexual reproduction determines long-term dominance and persistence of clonal plants at the landscape scale. One of the most familiar and valued clonal plants in North America is aspen (Populus tremuloides).</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bcb4dac497b2dbdc6306ff92e9f89407" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":30956471,"asset_id":3011542,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30956471/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="3011542"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3011542"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011542; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011542]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011542]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011542; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='3011542']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3011542, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bcb4dac497b2dbdc6306ff92e9f89407" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=3011542]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":3011542,"title":"MOLE ECOL","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Abstract Clonality is a common phenomenon in plants, allowing genets to persist asexually for much longer periods of time than ramets. 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This scenario was supported by a progressive decline in population diversity indices toward east Africa and a significant increase in the quantity h/(1 ÿ h). 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M. Melampus) In Etosha …" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51196108/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871870/No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_the_Vulnerable_Black_Faced_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus_Petersi_and_the_Common_Impala_A_M_Melampus_In_Etosha_">No Suggestion of Hybridization Between the Vulnerable Black-Faced Impala (Aepyceros Melampus Petersi) and the Common Impala (A. M. Melampus) In Etosha …</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular Ecology</span><span>, Jan 1, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b7bbe15c16dc7c02af8f9e971b6edb8d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":51196108,"asset_id":871870,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196108/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871870"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="871870"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871870; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871870]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871870]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871870; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='871870']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 871870, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b7bbe15c16dc7c02af8f9e971b6edb8d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871870]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871870,"title":"No Suggestion of Hybridization Between the Vulnerable Black-Faced Impala (Aepyceros Melampus Petersi) and the Common Impala (A. M. Melampus) In Etosha …","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"interscience.wiley.com","grobid_abstract":"Abstract There are two recognized subspecies of impala in sub-Saharan Africa: the common impala ( Aepyceros melampus melampus ) -widespread in southern and east Africa -and the vulnerable black-faced impala ( A. m. petersi ) -found naturally in only a small enclave in southwest Africa. The Etosha National Park (NP) in Namibia harbours the largest and only protected-area population of black-faced impala, numbering some 1500 individuals. Due to translocations of the exotic common impala to commercial farms in Namibia during the past decades, the black-faced impala in Etosha is faced with the potentially serious threat of hybridization posed by secondary contact with the common impala inhabiting bordering farms. Using eight microsatellite DNA markers, we analysed 127 black-faced impala individuals from the five subpopulations in Etosha NP, to determine the degree, if any, of hybridization within the park. We found that (a) the black-faced impala were highly genetically differentiated from the common impala (pairwise θ θ θ θ -values ranged from 0.18 to 0.39 between subspecies; overall value = 0.27) and (b) black-faced samples showed high levels of genetic variability [average expected heterozygosity ( H E ) = 0.61 ± ± ± ± 0.01 SE], although not as high as that observed in the common impala (average H E = 0.69 ± ± ± ± 0.02 SE). (c) No hybridization between the subspecies in Etosha was suggested. A Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach revealed clear distinction of individuals into groups according to their subspecies of origin, with a zero level of 'genetic admixture' among subspecies.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular Ecology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":51196108},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871870/No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_the_Vulnerable_Black_Faced_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus_Petersi_and_the_Common_Impala_A_M_Melampus_In_Etosha_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.535-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51196108,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51196108/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1365-294x.2004.02308.x20170104-6523-1pxpjrx.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196108/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_t.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/51196108/j.1365-294x.2004.02308.x20170104-6523-1pxpjrx-libre.pdf?1483602003=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNo_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_t.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426003\u0026Signature=fgBU8LZmHMNyt-N8QpjF7b5kP~ykKWqzWSHLpummnnRfb2h0F0W93C9VMCwKwnZ3ktk9jeF8H7y2KlKSYUrj1ylmWP-FMryoKtqkYtF3S4l3xL5Cc-2LYXTxSn~dzNJOhndaL6vMHBJYJN2l95Gy05fUE1oQ3M8ioaNA1Oy8asg9z1hyXraHP5TP~p6JQ4QvmyJ9lDk6gkBywYpVypjgC16Mg7qJs6EOW0fuxbA2A1CamTtMgp1IoZffYRbDdiUJXZcgKgzAe6LPG9spiFvxZ6HDN3mj5WCeKTnG7XxitKO-pYYsGrGa710eGTz0LUdeIxO3AkeIo89IYcq9Vi342Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_the_Vulnerable_Black_Faced_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus_Petersi_and_the_Common_Impala_A_M_Melampus_In_Etosha_","translated_slug":"","page_count":13,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline 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inferred from Bayesian coalescent‐based analyses of microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269204/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871871/Mid_Holocene_decline_in_African_buffalos_inferred_from_Bayesian_coalescent_based_analyses_of_microsatellites_and_mitochondrial_DNA">Mid‐Holocene decline in African buffalos inferred from Bayesian coalescent‐based analyses of microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular …</span><span>, Jan 1, 2008</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b1ad9bbe550bf72618658dc2e97b9480" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871871]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871871]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871871; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='871871']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 871871, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b1ad9bbe550bf72618658dc2e97b9480" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871871]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871871,"title":"Mid‐Holocene decline in African buffalos inferred from Bayesian coalescent‐based analyses of microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Wiley Online Library","grobid_abstract":"Genetic studies concerned with the demographic history of wildlife species can help elucidate the role of climate change and other forces such as human activity in shaping patterns of divergence and distribution. The African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) declined dramatically during the rinderpest pandemic in the late 1800s, but little is known about the earlier demographic history of the species. We analysed genetic variation at 17 microsatellite loci and a 302-bp fragment of the mitochondrial DNA control region to infer past demographic changes in buffalo populations from East Africa. Two Bayesian coalescent-based methods as well as traditional bottleneck tests were applied to infer detailed dynamics in buffalo demographic history. No clear genetic signature of population declines related to the rinderpest pandemic could be detected. However, Bayesian coalescent modelling detected a strong signal of African buffalo population declines in the order of 75-98%, starting in the mid-Holocene (approximately 3-7000 years ago). The signature of decline was remarkably consistent using two different coalescent-based methods and two types of molecular markers. Exploratory analyses involving various prior assumptions did not seriously affect the magnitude or timing of the inferred population decline. Climate data show that tropical Africa experienced a pronounced transition to a drier climate approximately 4500 years ago, concurrent with the buffalo decline. We therefore propose that the mid-Holocene aridification of East Africa caused a major decline in the effective population size of the buffalo, a species reliant on moist savannah habitat for its existence.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2008,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular 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data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/871872/Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Phylogeography, Hybridization and Pleistocene Refugia of the Kob Antelope (Kobus Kob)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42935942/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871872/Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_">Phylogeography, Hybridization and Pleistocene Refugia of the Kob Antelope (Kobus Kob)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular …</span><span>, Jan 1, 2007</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span 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Kob)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"interscience.wiley.com","grobid_abstract":"Mitochondrial DNA control region sequences and seven microsatellites were used to estimate the genetic structuring, evolutionary history and historic migration patterns of the kob antelope ( Kobus kob ). Ten populations were analysed, representing the three recognized K. kob subspecies: K. k. kob in west Africa, K. k. thomasi in Uganda and K. k. leucotis in Sudan and Ethiopia. Despite being classified as K. k. thomasi and being phenotypically identical to the kob in Queen Elizabeth National Park (NP), the Murchison Falls population in Uganda showed high genetic similarity with the phenotypically distinct K. k. leucotis populations in Sudan and Ethiopia. This was regardless of marker type. Pairwise comparisons and genetic distances between populations grouped Murchison with K. k. leucotis , as did the Bayesian analysis, which failed to find any genetic structuring within the group. We propose that the divergent phenotype and life-history adaptations of K. k. leucotis reflect the isolation of kob populations in refugia in west and east Africa during the Pleistocene. Subsequent dispersal has led to secondary contact and hybridization in northern Uganda between lineages, which was supported by high levels of genetic diversity in Murchison. The reduced variability observed in Queen Elizabeth NP reflects a small founder population from west Africa and in part the decimation of Uganda's wildlife during the country's political turmoil in the 1970s. Due to similarities in phenotype and ecology, and the joint evolutionary history of their mtDNA sequences, the taxonomic status of K. k. kob and K. k. thomasi as separate subspecies is called into question.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2007,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":42935942},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871872/Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.645-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42935942,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42935942/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42935942/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42935942/Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen-libre.pdf?1456149041=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPhylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cIdrCyT9KvHY8qCbBOfX6OCjCfsOfIwGIbDxCQSY6UCqhPaXSlmpdpzZM~kQoES4csFFjM9GJ4AE0UZPAhdI0HW3WuT7zztqg6LeX4cSvimfWObhtxlGpeG7Mbj6JWvvyuhlLj-O9b5O3gqd7mb6qzWJzUO5YmzclFBD-6DgfS1tjLJgSTGh7gLuqqKm571WbCy-UohuhcEgDvMLmRLhysJhNXBk80ByP0UvvQ-i17xlkUgLahMfU5sjgfvK34aHTSIGSv6BBYIXtTKzoiT8HDtm~BkD5NCoPpoqiZjUF8lfHXK6~9W6lDZE35y03lm~dHrYPO6pCqsG0BmqSOdDAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline Lorenzen","url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen"},"attachments":[{"id":42935942,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42935942/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42935942/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42935942/Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen-libre.pdf?1456149041=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPhylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cIdrCyT9KvHY8qCbBOfX6OCjCfsOfIwGIbDxCQSY6UCqhPaXSlmpdpzZM~kQoES4csFFjM9GJ4AE0UZPAhdI0HW3WuT7zztqg6LeX4cSvimfWObhtxlGpeG7Mbj6JWvvyuhlLj-O9b5O3gqd7mb6qzWJzUO5YmzclFBD-6DgfS1tjLJgSTGh7gLuqqKm571WbCy-UohuhcEgDvMLmRLhysJhNXBk80ByP0UvvQ-i17xlkUgLahMfU5sjgfvK34aHTSIGSv6BBYIXtTKzoiT8HDtm~BkD5NCoPpoqiZjUF8lfHXK6~9W6lDZE35y03lm~dHrYPO6pCqsG0BmqSOdDAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":8536,"name":"Hybridization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hybridization"},{"id":46119,"name":"Molecular Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Ecology"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":50157,"name":"Molecular","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular"},{"id":54433,"name":"Phylogeny","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogeny"},{"id":59399,"name":"mtDNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/mtDNA"},{"id":63093,"name":"Mitochondrial DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mitochondrial_DNA"},{"id":86952,"name":"Haplotypes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Haplotypes"},{"id":87053,"name":"Microsatellites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microsatellites"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":616329,"name":"Subspecies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Subspecies"},{"id":669067,"name":"Antelopes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antelopes"},{"id":880279,"name":"Bayes Theorem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bayes_Theorem-1"},{"id":1232430,"name":"Genetic Markers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Markers"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "38432d5b7c203f0851f74db3f6d5ec47" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871873]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871873,"title":"Hybridization Between Subspecies of Waterbuck (Kobus Ellipsiprymnus) In Zones of Overlap With Limited Introgression","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"interscience.wiley.com","grobid_abstract":"Two subspecies of waterbuck ( Kobus ellipsiprymnus ), common ( Kobus ellipsiprymnus ellipsiprymnus ) and defassa ( Kobus ellipsiprymnus defassa ), are recognized based on differences in rump pattern, coat colour and geographical distribution. These forms are parapatrically distributed with an area of range overlap in East Africa, where phenotypically intermediate populations occur. Variation in 478 bp of the mitochondrial DNA control region and 14 polymorphic microsatellite loci were used to describe the genetic structure and phylogeographical pattern of the species, and to assess if the intermediate populations are the results of hybridization. In total, 186 individuals from 11 localities were analysed. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="871874"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/871874/High_variation_and_very_low_differentiation_in_wide_ranging_plains_zebra_Equus_quagga_insights_from_mtDNA_and_microsatellites"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of High variation and very low differentiation in wide ranging plains zebra (Equus quagga): insights from mtDNA and microsatellites" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269216/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871874/High_variation_and_very_low_differentiation_in_wide_ranging_plains_zebra_Equus_quagga_insights_from_mtDNA_and_microsatellites">High variation and very low differentiation in wide ranging plains zebra (Equus quagga): insights from mtDNA and microsatellites</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular Ecology</span><span>, Jan 1, 2008</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="69bdac1bd3df4cce0597277880352cd6" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":5269216,"asset_id":871874,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269216/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871874"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="871874"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871874; 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The six morphologically defined subspecies of plains zebra lacked the population genetic structure indicative of distinct evolutionary units. Both marker sets showed high levels of genetic variation and very low levels of differentiation. There was no geographical structuring of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the phylogenetic tree, and the plains zebra showed the lowest overall differentiation recorded in any African ungulate studied so far. Arid-adapted African ungulates have shown significant regional genetic structuring in support of the Pleistocene refuge theory. This was not the case in the zebra, and the data are discussed in relation to the impact of Pleistocene climate change on a nonbovid member of the savannah ungulate community. The only other species showing a similar absence of genetic structuring is the African buffalo (Syncerus caffer), but this taxon lacks the high levels of morphological variation present in the plains zebra.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2008,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular Ecology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":5269216},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871874/High_variation_and_very_low_differentiation_in_wide_ranging_plains_zebra_Equus_quagga_insights_from_mtDNA_and_microsatellites","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.795-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":5269216,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269216/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Lorenzen_2008MolEcol_Zebra.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269216/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"High_variation_and_very_low_differentiat.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/5269216/Lorenzen_2008MolEcol_Zebra-libre.pdf?1390840723=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHigh_variation_and_very_low_differentiat.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=U7C~F~k1XdwLbytiEcCgb6~KrE5CeZVRvpITgBvtBGwOPpOuHGN851tsFU3jr8s6W3ZV3NqL2T0oxqF8XTz1C4auv-M89yjlPuub5KRNMrmqbVvCm0o8SQCtXRCZA9ssKPpyTCt7jCgt9vuGFi7kjXxU5ygswlbYb~H8QOXkrSbx2lw7RVGtkhxsQtQsIeG~Pbx4OQAmkVXoB~FCIaigrzrGh2ikBP1v-6GQJMvcrkzE2FAZq730WGNebWzjvyPVcyRvbBtBbhRrBMzsqsCMe61QU0JSZ92PWXA-lVpAGfrbivb2cLnS-zgLjIjTxABp~5PDgucLlX5~NPYcdKkMyA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"High_variation_and_very_low_differentiation_in_wide_ranging_plains_zebra_Equus_quagga_insights_from_mtDNA_and_microsatellites","translated_slug":"","page_count":13,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline Lorenzen","url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen"},"attachments":[{"id":5269216,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269216/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Lorenzen_2008MolEcol_Zebra.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269216/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"High_variation_and_very_low_differentiat.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/5269216/Lorenzen_2008MolEcol_Zebra-libre.pdf?1390840723=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHigh_variation_and_very_low_differentiat.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=U7C~F~k1XdwLbytiEcCgb6~KrE5CeZVRvpITgBvtBGwOPpOuHGN851tsFU3jr8s6W3ZV3NqL2T0oxqF8XTz1C4auv-M89yjlPuub5KRNMrmqbVvCm0o8SQCtXRCZA9ssKPpyTCt7jCgt9vuGFi7kjXxU5ygswlbYb~H8QOXkrSbx2lw7RVGtkhxsQtQsIeG~Pbx4OQAmkVXoB~FCIaigrzrGh2ikBP1v-6GQJMvcrkzE2FAZq730WGNebWzjvyPVcyRvbBtBbhRrBMzsqsCMe61QU0JSZ92PWXA-lVpAGfrbivb2cLnS-zgLjIjTxABp~5PDgucLlX5~NPYcdKkMyA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":4206,"name":"Phylogeography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogeography"},{"id":4480,"name":"Population Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_Genetics"},{"id":4527,"name":"Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Africa"},{"id":46119,"name":"Molecular Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Ecology"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":50157,"name":"Molecular","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular"},{"id":54433,"name":"Phylogeny","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogeny"},{"id":59399,"name":"mtDNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/mtDNA"},{"id":63093,"name":"Mitochondrial DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mitochondrial_DNA"},{"id":77510,"name":"Equidae","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Equidae"},{"id":87053,"name":"Microsatellites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microsatellites"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":880279,"name":"Bayes Theorem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bayes_Theorem-1"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="871875"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/871875/A_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in_southern_Africa_and_a_mosaic_of_refugia_in_East_Africa_insights_from_mtDNA_and_the_common_eland_antelope"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A long‐standing Pleistocene refugium in southern Africa and a mosaic of refugia in East Africa: insights from mtDNA and the common eland antelope" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269215/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871875/A_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in_southern_Africa_and_a_mosaic_of_refugia_in_East_Africa_insights_from_mtDNA_and_the_common_eland_antelope">A long‐standing Pleistocene refugium in southern Africa and a mosaic of refugia in East Africa: insights from mtDNA and the common eland antelope</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of …</span><span>, Jan 1, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fa6278d67e5861447fede8138c736c23" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":5269215,"asset_id":871875,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269215/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871875"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="871875"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871875; 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RESEARCH ARTICLE Three reciprocally monophyletic mtDNA lineages elucidate the taxonomic s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Page 1. RESEARCH ARTICLE Three reciprocally monophyletic mtDNA lineages elucidate the taxonomic status of Grant&amp;#x27;s gazelles Eline D. Lorenzen Æ Peter Arctander Æ Hans R. 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In this review, we compile population genetic data from 19 codistributed ungulate taxa of the savannah biome and find striking concordance in the phylogeographic structuring of species. Data from across taxa reveal distinct regional lineages, which reflect the survival and divergence of populations in isolated savannah refugia during the climatic oscillations of the Pleistocene. Data from taxa across trophic levels suggest distinct savannah refugia were present in West, East, Southern and South-West Africa. Furthermore, differing Pleistocene evolutionary biogeographic scenarios are proposed for East and Southern Africa, supported by palaeoclimatic data and the fossil record. Environmental instability in East Africa facilitated several spatial and temporal refugia and is reflected in the high inter-and intraspecific diversity of the region. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="871894"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/871894/Sorthoved_Impala_Genetik_som_v%C3%A6rkt%C3%B8j_i_naturbevaring"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Sorthoved Impala-Genetik som værktøj i naturbevaring" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/871894/Sorthoved_Impala_Genetik_som_v%C3%A6rkt%C3%B8j_i_naturbevaring">Sorthoved Impala-Genetik som værktøj i naturbevaring</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Naturens Verden</span><span>, Jan 1, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Home Home. ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871894"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="871894"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871894; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="104880" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="59880175"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/59880175/Species_specific_responses_of_Late_Quaternary_megafauna_to_climate_and_humans"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/59880175/Species_specific_responses_of_Late_Quaternary_megafauna_to_climate_and_humans">Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, Nov 2, 2011</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions of large-bodied mammals during the Late Quaternary period remain contentious. Here we use ancient DNA, species distribution models and the human fossil record to elucidate how climate and humans shaped the demographic history of woolly rhinoceros, woolly mammoth, wild horse, reindeer, bison and musk ox. We show that climate has been a major driver of population change over the past 50,000 years. However, each species ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="59880175"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="59880175"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 59880175; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=59880175]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=59880175]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 59880175; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='59880175']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 59880175, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=59880175]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":59880175,"title":"Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions of large-bodied mammals during the Late Quaternary period remain contentious. Here we use ancient DNA, species distribution models and the human fossil record to elucidate how climate and humans shaped the demographic history of woolly rhinoceros, woolly mammoth, wild horse, reindeer, bison and musk ox. We show that climate has been a major driver of population change over the past 50,000 years. However, each species ...","publisher":"Nature Publishing Group","publication_date":{"day":2,"month":11,"year":2011,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Nature"},"translated_abstract":"Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic extinctions of large-bodied mammals during the Late Quaternary period remain contentious. Here we use ancient DNA, species distribution models and the human fossil record to elucidate how climate and humans shaped the demographic history of woolly rhinoceros, woolly mammoth, wild horse, reindeer, bison and musk ox. We show that climate has been a major driver of population change over the past 50,000 years. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="3820828"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/3820828/INVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Comparative_phylogeography_of_African_savannah_ungulates"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of INVITED REVIEWS AND META-ANALYSES: Comparative phylogeography of African savannah ungulates" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/31472457/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/3820828/INVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Comparative_phylogeography_of_African_savannah_ungulates">INVITED REVIEWS AND META-ANALYSES: Comparative phylogeography of African savannah ungulates</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b2a3a05e0db79b288e26d1bf3cafcf23" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":31472457,"asset_id":3820828,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31472457/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="3820828"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3820828"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3820828; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3820828]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3820828]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3820828; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='3820828']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3820828, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); 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In this review, we compile population genetic data from 19 codistributed ungulate taxa of the savannah biome and find striking concordance in the phylogeographic structuring of species. Data from across taxa reveal distinct regional lineages, which reflect the survival and divergence of populations in isolated savannah refugia during the climatic oscillations of the Pleistocene. Data from taxa across trophic levels suggest distinct savannah refugia were present in West, East, Southern and South-West Africa. Furthermore, differing Pleistocene evolutionary biogeographic scenarios are proposed for East and Southern Africa, supported by palaeoclimatic data and the fossil record. Environmental instability in East Africa facilitated several spatial and temporal refugia and is reflected in the high inter-and intraspecific diversity of the region. In contrast, phylogeographic data suggest a stable, long-standing savannah refuge in the south.","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":31472457},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/3820828/INVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Comparative_phylogeography_of_African_savannah_ungulates","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2013-06-30T03:39:04.060-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31472457,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/31472457/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Mol._Ecol._2012_LORENZEN-1.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31472457/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"INVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Compar.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/31472457/Mol._Ecol._2012_LORENZEN-1-libre.pdf?1392424255=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DINVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Compar.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426003\u0026Signature=J4tF0WDmQYQbKnmYeeiYbvFf8LpbgOz~sRUjmBZgEWv-aY0grK9clPL5cLXPVbgEoB92zgUMjd7ObCWSCevaZCMhbNezwV78TJkoTnxIepIB2Btv7qdPIStanYmX0jR8tDIZfH1tOMcSlrZzbKOLZ~C26exdH2T4OUeJunSByz1XASHBwpWwd8mmGOKGUwqrGFG4dv2EyLALhPEfQTnS0qas8aLb~BnwRR9GdusKUXMz36DDM0gP3km1iyONkeo5mtjQRSXCJoVL8o8NUS5~lY04pCfWyZSuqZTXRzr9ljTGwCP7zWlXQwlEC0qXHR~ATlvVV6s8VhZ6HtArk7LZMg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"INVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Comparative_phylogeography_of_African_savannah_ungulates","translated_slug":"","page_count":15,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline Lorenzen","url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen"},"attachments":[{"id":31472457,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/31472457/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Mol._Ecol._2012_LORENZEN-1.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31472457/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"INVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Compar.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/31472457/Mol._Ecol._2012_LORENZEN-1-libre.pdf?1392424255=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DINVITED_REVIEWS_AND_META_ANALYSES_Compar.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426003\u0026Signature=J4tF0WDmQYQbKnmYeeiYbvFf8LpbgOz~sRUjmBZgEWv-aY0grK9clPL5cLXPVbgEoB92zgUMjd7ObCWSCevaZCMhbNezwV78TJkoTnxIepIB2Btv7qdPIStanYmX0jR8tDIZfH1tOMcSlrZzbKOLZ~C26exdH2T4OUeJunSByz1XASHBwpWwd8mmGOKGUwqrGFG4dv2EyLALhPEfQTnS0qas8aLb~BnwRR9GdusKUXMz36DDM0gP3km1iyONkeo5mtjQRSXCJoVL8o8NUS5~lY04pCfWyZSuqZTXRzr9ljTGwCP7zWlXQwlEC0qXHR~ATlvVV6s8VhZ6HtArk7LZMg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="3011543"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/3011543/Impacts_of_genetic_drift_and_restricted_gene_flow_in_indigenous_cattle_breeds_evidence_from_the_Jutland_breed"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Impacts of genetic drift and restricted gene flow in indigenous cattle breeds: evidence from the Jutland breed" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/30956465/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/3011543/Impacts_of_genetic_drift_and_restricted_gene_flow_in_indigenous_cattle_breeds_evidence_from_the_Jutland_breed">Impacts of genetic drift and restricted gene flow in indigenous cattle breeds: evidence from the Jutland breed</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Summary Indigenous cattle breeds represent a unique genetic resource, and understanding their var...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Summary Indigenous cattle breeds represent a unique genetic resource, and understanding their variability, population structure and breeding units is important for their sustainable conservation. The endangered Jutland breed was widespread in Denmark in the eighteenth century, but decreased in population size following the introduction of modern farming. We investigated the impact of recent anthropogenic fragmentation of the breed by analysing 737-bp mitochondrial DNA and 23 microsatellites in 207 individuals.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="810287be96e8709df00f64579ddc69e7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":30956465,"asset_id":3011543,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30956465/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="3011543"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3011543"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011543; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011543]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011543]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011543; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='3011543']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3011543, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "810287be96e8709df00f64579ddc69e7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=3011543]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":3011543,"title":"Impacts of genetic drift and restricted gene flow in indigenous cattle breeds: evidence from the Jutland breed","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Summary Indigenous cattle breeds represent a unique genetic resource, and understanding their variability, population structure and breeding units is important for their sustainable conservation. 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The relative frequency of sexual vs. asexual reproduction determines long-term dominance and persistence of clonal plants at the landscape scale. One of the most familiar and valued clonal plants in North America is aspen (Populus tremuloides).</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bcb4dac497b2dbdc6306ff92e9f89407" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":30956471,"asset_id":3011542,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30956471/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="3011542"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3011542"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011542; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011542]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3011542]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3011542; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='3011542']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3011542, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "bcb4dac497b2dbdc6306ff92e9f89407" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=3011542]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":3011542,"title":"MOLE ECOL","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Abstract Clonality is a common phenomenon in plants, allowing genets to persist asexually for much longer periods of time than ramets. 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Palaeo-Eskimo</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Nature</span><span>, Jan 1, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89d4b3bef309c924f4ffd1bdede4c7b4" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":5269202,"asset_id":871868,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269202/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871868"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa 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class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871869/Regional_Genetic_Structuring_and_Evolutionary_History_of_the_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus">Regional Genetic Structuring and Evolutionary History of the Impala Aepyceros Melampus</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Heredity</span><span>, Jan 1, 2006</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="993261d7335422b8edb21d0fb2016124" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":51196109,"asset_id":871869,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196109/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa 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})(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "993261d7335422b8edb21d0fb2016124" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871869]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871869,"title":"Regional Genetic Structuring and Evolutionary History of the Impala Aepyceros Melampus","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Am Genetic Assoc","grobid_abstract":"Samples of 162 impala antelope (Aepyceros melampus) from throughout its distribution range in sub-Saharan Africa were surveyed using eight polymorphic microsatellite loci. Furthermore, 155 previously published mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences from the same localities were reanalyzed. Two subspecies of impala are presently recognized-the isolated black-faced impala (Aepyceros melampus petersi) in southwest Africa and the common impala (Aepyceros melampus melampus) abundant in southern and east Africa. All tests performed indicated significant genetic differentiation at the subspecific level. Furthermore, individual-based analyses split the common impala subspecies into two distinct genetic groups, conforming with regional geographic affiliation to southern or east Africa. This was supported by assignment tests, genetic distance measures, pairwise h values, and analysis of molecular variance. We suggest that the presence of such previously unknown regional structuring within the subspecies reflects a pattern of colonization from a formerly large panmictic population in southern Africa toward east Africa. This scenario was supported by a progressive decline in population diversity indices toward east Africa and a significant increase in the quantity h/(1 ÿ h). Both microsatellite and mtDNA data indicated a genetic distinctiveness of the Samburu population in Kenya.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2006,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Heredity","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":51196109},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871869/Regional_Genetic_Structuring_and_Evolutionary_History_of_the_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.480-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51196109,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51196109/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Regional_genetic_structuring_and_evoluti20170104-6519-1jshit.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196109/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Regional_Genetic_Structuring_and_Evoluti.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/51196109/Regional_genetic_structuring_and_evoluti20170104-6519-1jshit-libre.pdf?1483602008=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRegional_Genetic_Structuring_and_Evoluti.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426003\u0026Signature=PxGyziK-y6MGlwGICXCePq7YSHOzpF-Qy5liLrENr56vY5Na8ZctzAY31t8VH80xapF~54LXz2LfDAkOqAJ6dzyokc02g1mEFfe77GjdGBVyd73Wwrp3mJ8ezrdGaVMR09o4TvqDBdrGgW0S1QGLfXR5T90CMzMTnjsaJhsOHbRUSA1erxCnaISsn4Upi90muxQH-AtQsLcoAvEcSxIa5Rskl~s2uQVBWFXwlShrmLArEtTGg94zkSyhl733GPuxgXu7JdtPMHDZgPYshECft-nm9uQnr4D1Bk1qc25~cpvvDPglm3y7XvsEiJO6OH8uOCXYBA2Mw9d~o0DqG1oO4Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Regional_Genetic_Structuring_and_Evolutionary_History_of_the_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus","translated_slug":"","page_count":15,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline 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M. Melampus) In Etosha …" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51196108/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871870/No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_the_Vulnerable_Black_Faced_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus_Petersi_and_the_Common_Impala_A_M_Melampus_In_Etosha_">No Suggestion of Hybridization Between the Vulnerable Black-Faced Impala (Aepyceros Melampus Petersi) and the Common Impala (A. M. Melampus) In Etosha …</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular Ecology</span><span>, Jan 1, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b7bbe15c16dc7c02af8f9e971b6edb8d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":51196108,"asset_id":871870,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196108/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871870"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="871870"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871870; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871870]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871870]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871870; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='871870']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 871870, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b7bbe15c16dc7c02af8f9e971b6edb8d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871870]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871870,"title":"No Suggestion of Hybridization Between the Vulnerable Black-Faced Impala (Aepyceros Melampus Petersi) and the Common Impala (A. M. Melampus) In Etosha …","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"interscience.wiley.com","grobid_abstract":"Abstract There are two recognized subspecies of impala in sub-Saharan Africa: the common impala ( Aepyceros melampus melampus ) -widespread in southern and east Africa -and the vulnerable black-faced impala ( A. m. petersi ) -found naturally in only a small enclave in southwest Africa. The Etosha National Park (NP) in Namibia harbours the largest and only protected-area population of black-faced impala, numbering some 1500 individuals. Due to translocations of the exotic common impala to commercial farms in Namibia during the past decades, the black-faced impala in Etosha is faced with the potentially serious threat of hybridization posed by secondary contact with the common impala inhabiting bordering farms. Using eight microsatellite DNA markers, we analysed 127 black-faced impala individuals from the five subpopulations in Etosha NP, to determine the degree, if any, of hybridization within the park. We found that (a) the black-faced impala were highly genetically differentiated from the common impala (pairwise θ θ θ θ -values ranged from 0.18 to 0.39 between subspecies; overall value = 0.27) and (b) black-faced samples showed high levels of genetic variability [average expected heterozygosity ( H E ) = 0.61 ± ± ± ± 0.01 SE], although not as high as that observed in the common impala (average H E = 0.69 ± ± ± ± 0.02 SE). (c) No hybridization between the subspecies in Etosha was suggested. A Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach revealed clear distinction of individuals into groups according to their subspecies of origin, with a zero level of 'genetic admixture' among subspecies.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular Ecology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":51196108},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871870/No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_the_Vulnerable_Black_Faced_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus_Petersi_and_the_Common_Impala_A_M_Melampus_In_Etosha_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.535-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51196108,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51196108/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1365-294x.2004.02308.x20170104-6523-1pxpjrx.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196108/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_t.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/51196108/j.1365-294x.2004.02308.x20170104-6523-1pxpjrx-libre.pdf?1483602003=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNo_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_t.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426003\u0026Signature=fgBU8LZmHMNyt-N8QpjF7b5kP~ykKWqzWSHLpummnnRfb2h0F0W93C9VMCwKwnZ3ktk9jeF8H7y2KlKSYUrj1ylmWP-FMryoKtqkYtF3S4l3xL5Cc-2LYXTxSn~dzNJOhndaL6vMHBJYJN2l95Gy05fUE1oQ3M8ioaNA1Oy8asg9z1hyXraHP5TP~p6JQ4QvmyJ9lDk6gkBywYpVypjgC16Mg7qJs6EOW0fuxbA2A1CamTtMgp1IoZffYRbDdiUJXZcgKgzAe6LPG9spiFvxZ6HDN3mj5WCeKTnG7XxitKO-pYYsGrGa710eGTz0LUdeIxO3AkeIo89IYcq9Vi342Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"No_Suggestion_of_Hybridization_Between_the_Vulnerable_Black_Faced_Impala_Aepyceros_Melampus_Petersi_and_the_Common_Impala_A_M_Melampus_In_Etosha_","translated_slug":"","page_count":13,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline 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inferred from Bayesian coalescent‐based analyses of microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269204/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871871/Mid_Holocene_decline_in_African_buffalos_inferred_from_Bayesian_coalescent_based_analyses_of_microsatellites_and_mitochondrial_DNA">Mid‐Holocene decline in African buffalos inferred from Bayesian coalescent‐based analyses of microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular …</span><span>, Jan 1, 2008</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b1ad9bbe550bf72618658dc2e97b9480" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" 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Library","grobid_abstract":"Genetic studies concerned with the demographic history of wildlife species can help elucidate the role of climate change and other forces such as human activity in shaping patterns of divergence and distribution. The African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) declined dramatically during the rinderpest pandemic in the late 1800s, but little is known about the earlier demographic history of the species. We analysed genetic variation at 17 microsatellite loci and a 302-bp fragment of the mitochondrial DNA control region to infer past demographic changes in buffalo populations from East Africa. Two Bayesian coalescent-based methods as well as traditional bottleneck tests were applied to infer detailed dynamics in buffalo demographic history. No clear genetic signature of population declines related to the rinderpest pandemic could be detected. However, Bayesian coalescent modelling detected a strong signal of African buffalo population declines in the order of 75-98%, starting in the mid-Holocene (approximately 3-7000 years ago). The signature of decline was remarkably consistent using two different coalescent-based methods and two types of molecular markers. Exploratory analyses involving various prior assumptions did not seriously affect the magnitude or timing of the inferred population decline. Climate data show that tropical Africa experienced a pronounced transition to a drier climate approximately 4500 years ago, concurrent with the buffalo decline. We therefore propose that the mid-Holocene aridification of East Africa caused a major decline in the effective population size of the buffalo, a species reliant on moist savannah habitat for its existence.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2008,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":5269204},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871871/Mid_Holocene_decline_in_African_buffalos_inferred_from_Bayesian_coalescent_based_analyses_of_microsatellites_and_mitochondrial_DNA","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.589-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":5269204,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269204/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"8.helleretal2008-midholocenedecline.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269204/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Mid_Holocene_decline_in_African_buffalos.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/5269204/8.helleretal2008-midholocenedecline-libre.pdf?1390840727=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMid_Holocene_decline_in_African_buffalos.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=CjoC6nrQXtqke7hHWnwCRfE4DjQ3GcnbOzpFC~g8S7f8BfK4LL2WtfsipBkqlHzkUnzMQx0IO7M43jSPakCGpOYZJ-Vv62RYOq~QKp7bC5COhz2M-L5wonheQzDsaAM84L84YwXwTBhs8tP1yYh9ng7P3x6V0z6wQhMqoZLlJghdi4neZWiso0LsNtsJepSOx2hWbuQCFzVVxjXxRsiShTrrwJHEZ8l2KEZILiD9XwjzOd62Kml~JJbq4CQfO6DoHMwmENiJUPs-N1evuuF0xD47dcws5XaZNAmsCbq7upVh5VRN6uWqLNc7gVjSHsCCzr~BA1KOPmSaPLjPXHibTw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Mid_Holocene_decline_in_African_buffalos_inferred_from_Bayesian_coalescent_based_analyses_of_microsatellites_and_mitochondrial_DNA","translated_slug":"","page_count":14,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline 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Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change"},{"id":4480,"name":"Population Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_Genetics"},{"id":4967,"name":"Molecular Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Evolution"},{"id":11417,"name":"Population Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_Dynamics"},{"id":13701,"name":"Climate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate"},{"id":38579,"name":"Coalescent Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coalescent_Theory"},{"id":46119,"name":"Molecular Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Ecology"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":50157,"name":"Molecular","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular"},{"id":63093,"name":"Mitochondrial DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mitochondrial_DNA"},{"id":70263,"name":"Eastern Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eastern_Africa"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":373754,"name":"Ecosystem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystem"},{"id":577933,"name":"Genetic variation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_variation"},{"id":880279,"name":"Bayes Theorem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bayes_Theorem-1"},{"id":1793091,"name":"Buffaloes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Buffaloes"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="871872"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/871872/Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Phylogeography, Hybridization and Pleistocene Refugia of the Kob Antelope (Kobus Kob)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42935942/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871872/Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_">Phylogeography, Hybridization and Pleistocene Refugia of the Kob Antelope (Kobus Kob)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular …</span><span>, Jan 1, 2007</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span 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});</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 871872, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8b99b1617590b18477a64edc6443676e" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871872]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871872,"title":"Phylogeography, Hybridization and Pleistocene Refugia of the Kob Antelope (Kobus Kob)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"interscience.wiley.com","grobid_abstract":"Mitochondrial DNA control region sequences and seven microsatellites were used to estimate the genetic structuring, evolutionary history and historic migration patterns of the kob antelope ( Kobus kob ). Ten populations were analysed, representing the three recognized K. kob subspecies: K. k. kob in west Africa, K. k. thomasi in Uganda and K. k. leucotis in Sudan and Ethiopia. Despite being classified as K. k. thomasi and being phenotypically identical to the kob in Queen Elizabeth National Park (NP), the Murchison Falls population in Uganda showed high genetic similarity with the phenotypically distinct K. k. leucotis populations in Sudan and Ethiopia. This was regardless of marker type. Pairwise comparisons and genetic distances between populations grouped Murchison with K. k. leucotis , as did the Bayesian analysis, which failed to find any genetic structuring within the group. We propose that the divergent phenotype and life-history adaptations of K. k. leucotis reflect the isolation of kob populations in refugia in west and east Africa during the Pleistocene. Subsequent dispersal has led to secondary contact and hybridization in northern Uganda between lineages, which was supported by high levels of genetic diversity in Murchison. The reduced variability observed in Queen Elizabeth NP reflects a small founder population from west Africa and in part the decimation of Uganda's wildlife during the country's political turmoil in the 1970s. Due to similarities in phenotype and ecology, and the joint evolutionary history of their mtDNA sequences, the taxonomic status of K. k. kob and K. k. thomasi as separate subspecies is called into question.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2007,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":42935942},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871872/Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.645-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42935942,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42935942/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42935942/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42935942/Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen-libre.pdf?1456149041=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPhylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cIdrCyT9KvHY8qCbBOfX6OCjCfsOfIwGIbDxCQSY6UCqhPaXSlmpdpzZM~kQoES4csFFjM9GJ4AE0UZPAhdI0HW3WuT7zztqg6LeX4cSvimfWObhtxlGpeG7Mbj6JWvvyuhlLj-O9b5O3gqd7mb6qzWJzUO5YmzclFBD-6DgfS1tjLJgSTGh7gLuqqKm571WbCy-UohuhcEgDvMLmRLhysJhNXBk80ByP0UvvQ-i17xlkUgLahMfU5sjgfvK34aHTSIGSv6BBYIXtTKzoiT8HDtm~BkD5NCoPpoqiZjUF8lfHXK6~9W6lDZE35y03lm~dHrYPO6pCqsG0BmqSOdDAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleistocene_Refugia_of_the_Kob_Antelope_Kobus_Kob_","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline Lorenzen","url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen"},"attachments":[{"id":42935942,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/42935942/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42935942/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Phylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/42935942/Mol._Ecol._2007_Lorenzen-libre.pdf?1456149041=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DPhylogeography_Hybridization_and_Pleisto.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cIdrCyT9KvHY8qCbBOfX6OCjCfsOfIwGIbDxCQSY6UCqhPaXSlmpdpzZM~kQoES4csFFjM9GJ4AE0UZPAhdI0HW3WuT7zztqg6LeX4cSvimfWObhtxlGpeG7Mbj6JWvvyuhlLj-O9b5O3gqd7mb6qzWJzUO5YmzclFBD-6DgfS1tjLJgSTGh7gLuqqKm571WbCy-UohuhcEgDvMLmRLhysJhNXBk80ByP0UvvQ-i17xlkUgLahMfU5sjgfvK34aHTSIGSv6BBYIXtTKzoiT8HDtm~BkD5NCoPpoqiZjUF8lfHXK6~9W6lDZE35y03lm~dHrYPO6pCqsG0BmqSOdDAw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography"},{"id":8536,"name":"Hybridization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hybridization"},{"id":46119,"name":"Molecular Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Ecology"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":50157,"name":"Molecular","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular"},{"id":54433,"name":"Phylogeny","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogeny"},{"id":59399,"name":"mtDNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/mtDNA"},{"id":63093,"name":"Mitochondrial DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mitochondrial_DNA"},{"id":86952,"name":"Haplotypes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Haplotypes"},{"id":87053,"name":"Microsatellites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microsatellites"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":191815,"name":"Biological evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_evolution"},{"id":616329,"name":"Subspecies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Subspecies"},{"id":669067,"name":"Antelopes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antelopes"},{"id":880279,"name":"Bayes Theorem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bayes_Theorem-1"},{"id":1232430,"name":"Genetic Markers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Markers"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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These forms are parapatrically distributed with an area of range overlap in East Africa, where phenotypically intermediate populations occur. Variation in 478 bp of the mitochondrial DNA control region and 14 polymorphic microsatellite loci were used to describe the genetic structure and phylogeographical pattern of the species, and to assess if the intermediate populations are the results of hybridization. In total, 186 individuals from 11 localities were analysed. A","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2006,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Molecular …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":51196107},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871873/Hybridization_Between_Subspecies_of_Waterbuck_Kobus_Ellipsiprymnus_In_Zones_of_Overlap_With_Limited_Introgression","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.734-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51196107,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/51196107/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"j.1365-294x.2006.03059.x20170104-6523-oy7lp.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51196107/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Hybridization_Between_Subspecies_of_Wate.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/51196107/j.1365-294x.2006.03059.x20170104-6523-oy7lp-libre.pdf?1483602005=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DHybridization_Between_Subspecies_of_Wate.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cKNMZyjwaE05JTV~x0yEBXBMelRSfR8FJ8v1-iFrBxriyAcSaiD0sb7sCVkpjA5ZvPu35s2uOjrTRmVZY2-8f~Y-i7rlfCzhOsMX3l6xbdctJ3~YGRYhPnlFH8R6t0CAIOiUtbFuJ~NtPPKM5FngNdCdlzsYcxvyzYElH9kXy8XTxr0cMggoQFZ1YyczH4mX32k9Q3qg6OqHXRcGKl02BWjtW4O0X4fasJCsEevuqvfph65sr-XHK9fvfZjAUBSmbe9pxEaxFx0HHPY8DjHxbP~l4M4r3s46d-7JE~3fvFkzEOb5VyJ9zibtF6txikyoNsWE~kxnb4l51N4XcEAlIw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Hybridization_Between_Subspecies_of_Waterbuck_Kobus_Ellipsiprymnus_In_Zones_of_Overlap_With_Limited_Introgression","translated_slug":"","page_count":13,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline 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Drift","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Drift"},{"id":4313,"name":"Gene Flow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gene_Flow"},{"id":8536,"name":"Hybridization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hybridization"},{"id":35599,"name":"Ruminants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ruminants"},{"id":46119,"name":"Molecular Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Ecology"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":50157,"name":"Molecular","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular"},{"id":54433,"name":"Phylogeny","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogeny"},{"id":59399,"name":"mtDNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/mtDNA"},{"id":63093,"name":"Mitochondrial DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mitochondrial_DNA"},{"id":70263,"name":"Eastern Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Eastern_Africa"},{"id":87053,"name":"Microsatellites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microsatellites"},{"id":99234,"name":"Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animals"},{"id":188356,"name":"Introgression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Introgression"},{"id":213897,"name":"Phenotype","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenotype"},{"id":489736,"name":"Linkage Disequilibrium","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linkage_Disequilibrium"},{"id":880279,"name":"Bayes Theorem","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bayes_Theorem-1"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="871874"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/871874/High_variation_and_very_low_differentiation_in_wide_ranging_plains_zebra_Equus_quagga_insights_from_mtDNA_and_microsatellites"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of High variation and very low differentiation in wide ranging plains zebra (Equus quagga): insights from mtDNA and microsatellites" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269216/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/871874/High_variation_and_very_low_differentiation_in_wide_ranging_plains_zebra_Equus_quagga_insights_from_mtDNA_and_microsatellites">High variation and very low differentiation in wide ranging plains zebra (Equus quagga): insights from mtDNA and microsatellites</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Molecular Ecology</span><span>, Jan 1, 2008</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="69bdac1bd3df4cce0597277880352cd6" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":5269216,"asset_id":871874,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269216/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871874"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa 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$('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871874]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871874,"title":"High variation and very low differentiation in wide ranging plains zebra (Equus quagga): insights from mtDNA and microsatellites","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Wiley Online Library","grobid_abstract":"Patterns of genetic differentiation in the plains zebra (Equus quagga) were analysed using mitochondrial DNA control region variation and seven microsatellites. The six morphologically defined subspecies of plains zebra lacked the population genetic structure indicative of distinct evolutionary units. Both marker sets showed high levels of genetic variation and very low levels of differentiation. There was no geographical structuring of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the phylogenetic tree, and the plains zebra showed the lowest overall differentiation recorded in any African ungulate studied so far. Arid-adapted African ungulates have shown significant regional genetic structuring in support of the Pleistocene refuge theory. This was not the case in the zebra, and the data are discussed in relation to the impact of Pleistocene climate change on a nonbovid member of the savannah ungulate community. 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Phylogeographic analysis of the common eland antelope, Taurotragus oryx (Bovidae), was used to assess these hypotheses and the existence of genetic signatures of Pleistocene climate change.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":1,"year":2010,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of …","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":5269215},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/871875/A_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in_southern_Africa_and_a_mosaic_of_refugia_in_East_Africa_insights_from_mtDNA_and_the_common_eland_antelope","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2011-08-30T22:49:59.865-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":202601,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":5269215,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269215/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Lorenzen_2010JBI_Eland.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269215/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"A_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/5269215/Lorenzen_2010JBI_Eland-libre.pdf?1390840716=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cAk2hWNzg3xPD1u4AMxHkiQyrW07uIsxE8WmGvjt3Em~-8pwha2g0pN0pQMT8YQgM1U79qcK50qMa8RZ0MJOCE7xBpgnL28QSIpKQIMT5MuIG9y1OVhjM8fivkw2WwwRjSanYGY8xehrQR~j8ZdKujc9EV7PeMpeBnLLUVZSiHjngkMhnEAAuk6eATpkr4wEbRZxMCPDxMFJWOwyrMAYeCOpuhiGOy6GnGmUEe-0WTHbhhDmCmJcbt2~AJ-0TQc7Yugda2uGW3z59s11DWzaK4mqa5ZU0i6ls-pDgyq~8M~uxa34pNdK-hPfYl35zCO3LhC-62cRCTmxqrpFXNyN~g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"A_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in_southern_Africa_and_a_mosaic_of_refugia_in_East_Africa_insights_from_mtDNA_and_the_common_eland_antelope","translated_slug":"","page_count":11,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":202601,"first_name":"Eline","middle_initials":"","last_name":"Lorenzen","page_name":"ElineLorenzen","domain_name":"ku-dk","created_at":"2010-06-14T18:04:47.205-07:00","display_name":"Eline Lorenzen","url":"https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElineLorenzen"},"attachments":[{"id":5269215,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/5269215/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Lorenzen_2010JBI_Eland.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/5269215/download_file?st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQyMjQwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"A_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/5269215/Lorenzen_2010JBI_Eland-libre.pdf?1390840716=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_long_standing_Pleistocene_refugium_in.pdf\u0026Expires=1732426004\u0026Signature=cAk2hWNzg3xPD1u4AMxHkiQyrW07uIsxE8WmGvjt3Em~-8pwha2g0pN0pQMT8YQgM1U79qcK50qMa8RZ0MJOCE7xBpgnL28QSIpKQIMT5MuIG9y1OVhjM8fivkw2WwwRjSanYGY8xehrQR~j8ZdKujc9EV7PeMpeBnLLUVZSiHjngkMhnEAAuk6eATpkr4wEbRZxMCPDxMFJWOwyrMAYeCOpuhiGOy6GnGmUEe-0WTHbhhDmCmJcbt2~AJ-0TQc7Yugda2uGW3z59s11DWzaK4mqa5ZU0i6ls-pDgyq~8M~uxa34pNdK-hPfYl35zCO3LhC-62cRCTmxqrpFXNyN~g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences"},{"id":4206,"name":"Phylogeography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phylogeography"},{"id":8827,"name":"East Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/East_Africa"},{"id":13135,"name":"Southern Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Southern_Africa"},{"id":17823,"name":"Biogeography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biogeography"},{"id":30254,"name":"Pleistocene","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pleistocene"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences"},{"id":59399,"name":"mtDNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/mtDNA"},{"id":63093,"name":"Mitochondrial DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mitochondrial_DNA"},{"id":495984,"name":"Savannah","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Savannah"},{"id":990815,"name":"Coalescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coalescence"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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RESEARCH ARTICLE Three reciprocally monophyletic mtDNA lineages elucidate the taxonomic s...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Page 1. RESEARCH ARTICLE Three reciprocally monophyletic mtDNA lineages elucidate the taxonomic status of Grant&amp;#x27;s gazelles Eline D. Lorenzen Æ Peter Arctander Æ Hans R. Siegismund Received: 21 March 2007 / Accepted ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="871876"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="871876"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871876; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871876]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=871876]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 871876; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='871876']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 871876, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=871876]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":871876,"title":"Three Reciprocally Monophyletic MtDNA Lineages Elucidate the Taxonomic Status of Grant's Gazelles","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Page 1. 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