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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinaktuna_lingvo" title="Inuinaktuna lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Inuinaktuna lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Inuinnaqtun" title="Bahasa Inuinnaqtun – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ინუინაქტუნი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინუინაქტუნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8C%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="イヌイナクトゥン語 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イヌイナクトゥン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inuinnaqtun" title="Língua inuinnaqtun – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Инуиннактун – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Инуиннактун" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Inuinnaqtun" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nuinnaq_%C4%B0nuit%C3%A7esi" title="İnuinnaq İnuitçesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnuinnaq İnuitçesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Inuit language of Canada</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: lightcyan;">Inuinnaqtun</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: lightcyan;"><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><span lang="ikt">ᐃᓄᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᓐ‎</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Pronunciation</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[inuinːɑqtun]</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Native to</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Canada (<a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native speakers</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">1,310 (2016 census)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/Language_family" title="Language family">Language family</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Eskaleut_languages" title="Eskaleut languages">Eskaleut</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/Eskimo_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskimo languages">Eskimo</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_languages" title="Inuit languages">Inuit</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Inuvialuktun" title="Inuvialuktun">Inuvialuktun</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Inuinnaqtun</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Early forms</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Proto-Eskaleut_language" title="Proto-Eskaleut language">Proto-Eskimo–Aleut</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em; padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Eskimoan_language" title="Proto-Eskimoan language">Proto-Eskimo</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:0.45em; padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Inuit_language" title="Proto-Inuit language">Proto-Inuit</a> </li></ul> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: lightcyan;">Official status</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Official language in</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a><sup id="cite_ref-OLA-NU_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OLA-NU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a><sup id="cite_ref-OLA-NT_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OLA-NT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_language_regulators" title="List of language regulators">Regulated by</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Inuit_Tapiriit_Kanatami" title="Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami">Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: lightcyan;">Language codes</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?iso_639_1=iu">iu</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=202">iku</a></span></code> <a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">Inuktitut</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/ikt" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:ikt">ikt</a></code> Inuinnaqtun, Western Canadian Inuktitut</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></i></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/copp1244">copp1244</a></code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg/320px-Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg/480px-Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg/640px-Inuktitut_dialect_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="714" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;">Inuit dialects. Inuinnaqtun is olive green.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lang_Status_60-DE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Lang_Status_60-DE.svg/320px-Lang_Status_60-DE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Lang_Status_60-DE.svg/480px-Lang_Status_60-DE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Lang_Status_60-DE.svg/640px-Lang_Status_60-DE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="153" /></a></span><div style="text-align:left;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Inuinnaqtun is classified as Definitely Endangered by the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/Atlas_of_the_World%27s_Languages_in_Danger" title="Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger">Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger</a></span></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236303919">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="background:#fff6d9"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Inu- ᐃᓄ- / nuna ᓄᓇ<br /><small>"person" / "land"</small></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">Person</th><td class="infobox-data">Inuinnaq</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">People</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Inuinnait" class="mw-redirect" title="Inuinnait">Inuinnait</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Inuinnaqtun</b>;<br /><a href="/wiki/Inuit_Sign_Language" title="Inuit Sign Language">Tikuraq ᑎᑯᕋᖅ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#fee8ab">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Inuinnait Nunangat,<br />     <a href="/wiki/Inuit_Nunangat" title="Inuit Nunangat">Inuit Nunangat ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᑦ</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Inuinnaqtun</b> (Inuinnaqtun: <span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><span lang="ikt">ᐃᓄᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᓐ‎</span></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">[inuinːɑqtun]</a></span>; natively meaning 'like the real human beings/peoples'), is an <a href="/wiki/Inuit_languages" title="Inuit languages">Inuit language</a>. It is spoken in the central Canadian <a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a>. It is related very closely to <a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">Inuktitut</a>, and some scholars, such as <a href="/wiki/Richard_Guy_Condon" title="Richard Guy Condon">Richard Condon</a>, believe that Inuinnaqtun is more appropriately classified as a dialect of Inuktitut.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government of <a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a> recognises Inuinnaqtun as an official language in addition to Inuktitut, and together sometimes referred to as <a href="/wiki/Inuktut" title="Inuktut">Inuktut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OLA-NU_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OLA-NU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is spoken in the <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a> as well and is recognised as an official language of the territory in addition to <a href="/wiki/Inuvialuktun" title="Inuvialuktun">Inuvialuktun</a> and Inuktitut.<sup id="cite_ref-OLA-NT_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OLA-NT-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inuinnaqtun is used primarily in the communities of <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Bay" title="Cambridge Bay">Cambridge Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kugluktuk" title="Kugluktuk">Kugluktuk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gjoa_Haven" title="Gjoa Haven">Gjoa Haven</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Kitikmeot_Region" title="Kitikmeot Region">Kitikmeot Region</a> of Nunavut. Outside Nunavut, it is spoken in the hamlet of <a href="/wiki/Ulukhaktok" title="Ulukhaktok">Ulukhaktok</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where it is also known as <i><a href="/wiki/Kangiryuarmiutun" title="Kangiryuarmiutun">Kangiryuarmiutun</a></i>, forming a part of Inuvialuktun.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is written using the <a href="/wiki/Latin_script" title="Latin script">Roman orthography</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> except in Gjoa Haven, where <a href="/wiki/Inuktitut_syllabics" title="Inuktitut syllabics">Inuit syllabics</a> are used (as for <a href="/wiki/Natsilingmiutut" title="Natsilingmiutut">Natsilingmiutut</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inuinnaqtun_phrases">Inuinnaqtun phrases</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuinnaqtun&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Inuinnaqtun phrases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG/220px-Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG/330px-Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG/440px-Nutqarrit_-_Stop_sign_in_CYCB.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Stop sign, "Nutqarrit" in Inuinnaqtun</figcaption></figure> <table class="IPA wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>English</th> <th>Inuinnaqtun</th> <th>pronunciation </th></tr> <tr> <td>Goodbye</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Ilaanilu</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/ilaːnilu/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Good morning</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Ublaami</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/ublaːmi/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>How are you?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Qanuritpin</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/qanuɢitpin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I am fine</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Naammaktunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/naːmːaktuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I am good</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Nakuyunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/nakujuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>How about you?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Ilvittauq</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/ilvitːauq/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>What are you doing?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Huliyutin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/hulijutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>What are you going to do?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Huliniaqpin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/huliniaqpin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I'm not going to do anything</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Huliniahuanngittunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/huliniahuaŋːitːuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I love you</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Piqpagiyagin</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/piqpaɡijaɡin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I don't know</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Nauna</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/nauna/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yes/Yeah</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Ii</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/iː/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>No</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Imannaq</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/imanːaq/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Who are you?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Kinauvin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/kinauvin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Where are you from?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Namirmiutauyutin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/namiɢmiutaujutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Where am I?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Namiitunga?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/namiːtuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Who is that person?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Kina taamna?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/kina<span class="wrap"> </span>taːmna/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Where is the store?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Nauk niuvirvik?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/nauk<span class="wrap"> </span>niuviɢvik/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>How much is this?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Una qaffitaalauyuk?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/una<span class="wrap"> </span>qafːitaːlaujuk/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Do you have a phone?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Talafuutiqaqtutin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/talafuːtiqaqtutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Do you have a camera?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Piksaliutiqaqtutin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/piksaliutiqaqtutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Can you cut this?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Una pilakaalaaqtan?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/una<span class="wrap"> </span>pilakaːlaːqtan/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Would you like to go for a walk?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Pihuuyarumayutin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/pihuːjaɢumajutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>This is nice</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Una pinniqtuq</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/una<span class="wrap"> </span>pinːiqtuq/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I am going to work</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Havagiarniaqpunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/havaɡiaɢniaqpuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I am going home now</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Angilrauniaqpunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/aŋilɢauniaqpuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I am hungry</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Kaagliqpunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/kaːɡliqpuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I need help (help me)</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Ikayullannga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/ikajulːaŋːa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I like those</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Aliagiyatka taapkua</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/aliagijakta<span class="wrap"> </span>/taːpkua/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I will see you tomorrow</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Aqaguttauq</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/aqaɡutːauq/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>My name is...</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Atira...</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/atiɢa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I have a daughter</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Paniqaqpunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/paniqaqpuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>I have a son</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Irniqaqpunga</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/iɢniqaqpuŋa/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thanks</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Quana</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/quana/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thank you</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Quanaqqutin</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/quanaqːutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thank you very much</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Quanaqpiaqqutin</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/quanaqpiaqːutin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>You are welcome</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Ilaali</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/Ilaːli/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May I ask you a question?</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Apirillaglagin?</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/apiɢilːaɡlaɡin/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>One</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Atauhiq</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/atauhiq/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Malruuk</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/malɢuːk/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Pingahut</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/piŋahut/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Four</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Hitaman</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/hitaman/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Five</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Talliman</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/talːiman/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Knife</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Havik</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/havik/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fork</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Kapuraut</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/kapuɢaut/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spoon</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Aluut</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/aluːt/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Plate</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Akkiutaq</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/akːiutaq/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cup</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Qallut</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/qalːut/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>That's all!</td> <td><span title="Inuinnaqtun-language text"><i lang="ikt">Taima!</i></span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ikt-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/taima/</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuinnaqtun&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Natsilingmiutut" title="Natsilingmiutut">Natsilingmiutut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utkuhiksalik" title="Utkuhiksalik">Utkuhiksalik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuinnaqtun&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/as-sa/98-200-x/2016022/98-200-x2016022-eng.cfm">"Census in Brief: The Aboriginal languages of First Nations people, Métis and Inuit"</a>. <i>www12.statcan.gc.ca</i>. 25 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-11-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www12.statcan.gc.ca&rft.atitle=Census+in+Brief%3A+The+Aboriginal+languages+of+First+Nations+people%2C+M%C3%A9tis+and+Inuit&rft.date=2017-10-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww12.statcan.gc.ca%2Fcensus-recensement%2F2016%2Fas-sa%2F98-200-x%2F2016022%2F98-200-x2016022-eng.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInuinnaqtun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OLA-NU-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OLA-NU_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OLA-NU_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canlii.org/en/nu/laws/stat/snu-2008-c-10/latest/snu-2008-c-10.html"><i>Official Languages Act</i>, S.Nu. 2008, c. 10</a>, s. 3(1) with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canlii.org/en/nu/laws/stat/snu-2008-c-17/latest/snu-2008-c-17.html"><i>Inuit Language Protection Act</i>, S.Nu. 2008, c. 17</a>, s. 1(2).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OLA-NT-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OLA-NT_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OLA-NT_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.justice.gov.nt.ca/en/files/legislation/official-languages/official-languages.a.pdf"><i>Official Languages Act</i>, RSNWT 1988, c. O-1</a>, s. 4 in its 2003 version; <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Wales_Northern_Heritage_Centre" title="Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre">PWNHC</a>: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pwnhc.ca/official-languages-of-the-northwest-territories/">Official Languages of the Northwest Territories</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019184622/https://www.pwnhc.ca/official-languages-of-the-northwest-territories/">Archived</a> 2021-10-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCondonJulia_OginaThe_Holman_Elders1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Guy_Condon" title="Richard Guy Condon">Condon, Richard</a>; Julia Ogina; The Holman Elders (1996). "Foreword". <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northerncopperin0000cond"><i>The Northern Copper Inuit</i></a></span>. University of Toronto Press/University of Oklahoma Press. p. xix. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8020-0849-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8020-0849-6"><bdi>0-8020-0849-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-02-09</span></span>. <q>...the majority of Holman residents speak the central Arctic dialect, Inuinnaqtun...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Foreword&rft.btitle=The+Northern+Copper+Inuit&rft.pages=xix&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press%2FUniversity+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8020-0849-6&rft.aulast=Condon&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Julia+Ogina&rft.au=The+Holman+Elders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnortherncopperin0000cond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInuinnaqtun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816202346/https://gov.nu.ca/culture-and-heritage/information/we-speak-inuktut">"We Speak Inuktut"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gov.nu.ca/culture-and-heritage/information/we-speak-inuktut">the original</a> on 2023-08-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=We+Speak+Inuktut&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgov.nu.ca%2Fculture-and-heritage%2Finformation%2Fwe-speak-inuktut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInuinnaqtun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inuinnaqtun.ca/about">"Let's Speak Inuinnaqtun - About Us"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Let%27s+Speak+Inuinnaqtun+-+About+Us&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inuinnaqtun.ca%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInuinnaqtun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Inuvialuit Cultural Centre: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inuvialuitdigitallibrary.ca/languages">Inuvialuit Digital Library – Language Resources</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">CBC</a> Original Voices: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/originalvoices/language/inuinnaqtun/">Inuinnaqtun</a></i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuinnaqtun&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Harnum, Betty; McGrath, Janet; Kadlun, Margo. <i>Inuinnaqtun Lessons Phase 1 : Copper Dialect of the Inuit Language</i>. Cambridge Bay, N.W.T.: Kitikmeot Inuit Association, 1982.</li> <li>Harper, Kenn. <i>Current Status of Writing Systems for Inuktitut, Inuinnaqtun and Inuvialuktun</i>. [Yellowknife, N.W.T.]: Northwest Territories, Culture and Communications, 1992.</li> <li>Ohokak, Gwen; Kadlun, Margo; Harnum, Betty. <i>Inuinnaqtun-English Dictionary</i>. Cambridge Bay, Nunavut: Nunavut Arctic College, 1996.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuinnaqtun&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/48px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/64px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><i><b><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/ikt" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/ikt">Inuinnaqtun test</a></b></i> of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> at <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Incubator" class="extiw" title="meta:Wikimedia Incubator">Wikimedia Incubator</a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inuinnaqtun.ca/">Let's Speak Inuinnaqtun</a></li> <li>Inuktut Lexicon Atlas: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inuktutlexicon.gcrc.carleton.ca/index.html?module=module.inuktutlexicon_word_list_inuinnaqtun">Inuinnaqtun Word List</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.copian.ca/library/learning/nac/nac_dictionary/nac_dictionary.pdf">Inuinnaqtun-English Dictionary (1996)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tusaalanga.ca/index.php/">Tuhaalanga: Learn Inuinnaqtun On-line</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://justus.anglican.org/resources/bcp/Canada/western_eskimo_intro.htm">Service Book of the Western Eskimos for Use in the Diocese of Mackenzie River</a> Anglican liturgical text in Inuinnaqtun</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Eskaleut_languages" title="Template:Eskaleut languages"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Eskaleut_languages" title="Template talk:Eskaleut languages"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Eskaleut_languages" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Eskaleut languages"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Eskaleut_languages" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Eskaleut_languages" title="Eskaleut languages">Eskaleut languages</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aleut</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleut_language" title="Aleut language">Aleut</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mednyj_Aleut_language" title="Mednyj Aleut language">Mednyj Aleut</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/200px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/300px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/400px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="264" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eskimoan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inuit_languages" title="Inuit languages">Inuit</a><sup>1</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenlandic_language" title="Greenlandic language">Greenlandic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Greenlandic" title="West Greenlandic">Kalaallisut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunumiit_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunumiit dialect">Tunumiit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">Inuktitut</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Baffin_dialect" title="North Baffin dialect">North Baffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuttitut" title="Inuttitut">Inuttitut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuktun" title="Inuktun">Inuktun</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuvialuktun" title="Inuvialuktun">Inuvialuktun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siglitun" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglitun">Siglitun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aivilik_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Aivilik dialect">Aivilik</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inuinnaqtun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangiryuarmiutun" title="Kangiryuarmiutun">Kangiryuarmiutun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kivalliq_dialect" title="Kivalliq dialect">Kivalliq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natsilingmiutut" title="Natsilingmiutut">Netsilik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utkuhiksalik" title="Utkuhiksalik">Utkuhiksalik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C3%B1upiaq_language" title="Iñupiaq language">Iñupiaq</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/I%C3%B1upiaq_Braille" title="Iñupiaq Braille">Iñupiaq Braille</a>)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qawiaraq_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Qawiaraq dialect">Qawiaraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uummarmiutun" title="Uummarmiutun">Uummarmiutun</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yupik_languages" title="Yupik languages">Yupik</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alutiiq_language" title="Alutiiq language">Alutiiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Alaskan_Yup%CA%BCik" title="Central Alaskan Yupʼik">Central Alaskan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Alaskan_Yup%CA%BCik" title="Central Alaskan Yupʼik">Yugtun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunivak_Cup%CA%BCig_language" title="Nunivak Cupʼig language">Nunivak Cup'ig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevak_Cup%EA%9E%8Cik_dialect" title="Chevak Cupꞌik dialect">Chevak Cup’ik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Siberian_Yupik_language" title="Central Siberian Yupik language">Central Siberian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaplino_dialect" title="Chaplino dialect">Chaplino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_Island_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Lawrence Island dialect">St. Lawrence Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naukan_Yupik_language" title="Naukan Yupik language">Naukan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sirenik_language" title="Sirenik language">Sirenik</a><sup>2</sup></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Eskaleut_language" title="Proto-Eskaleut language">Proto-Eskaleut</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Eskimoan_language" title="Proto-Eskimoan language">Proto-Eskimoan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuktitut_syllabics" title="Inuktitut syllabics">Inuktitut syllabics</a> (writing system)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_phonology" title="Inuit phonology">Inuit phonology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_grammar" title="Inuit grammar">Inuit grammar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaktovik_numerals" title="Kaktovik numerals">Kaktovik numerals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugtun_script" title="Yugtun script">Yugtun script</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><i>Italics</i> indicate <a href="/wiki/Language_death" title="Language death">extinct languages</a></li></ul> <ul><li>1: The Inuit language 'family' is a continuum of dialects</li> <li>2: Some linguists classify Sirenik as under a separate branch</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Languages_of_Canada" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Languages_of_Canada" title="Template:Languages of Canada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Languages_of_Canada" title="Template talk:Languages of Canada"><abbr title="Discuss this 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0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Algonquian_languages" title="Algonquian languages">Algonquian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abenaki_language" title="Abenaki language">Abenaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algonquin_language" title="Algonquin language">Algonquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackfoot_language" title="Blackfoot language">Blackfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cree_language" title="Cree language">Cree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Innu language">Innu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malecite-Passamaquoddy_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Malecite-Passamaquoddy language">Malecite-Passamaquoddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%EA%9E%8Ckmaq_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Miꞌkmaq language">Miꞌkmaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munsee_language" title="Munsee language">Munsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naskapi_language" title="Naskapi language">Naskapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojibwe_language" title="Ojibwe language">Ojibwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_dialect" title="Ottawa dialect">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potawatomi_language" title="Potawatomi language">Potawatomi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Athabaskan_languages" title="Athabaskan languages">Athabaskan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babine-Witsuwit%CA%BCen_language" title="Babine-Witsuwitʼen language">Babine-Witsuwitʼen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrier_language" title="Carrier language">Carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsilhqot%CA%BCin_language" title="Tsilhqotʼin language">Chilcotin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipewyan_language" title="Chipewyan language">Chipewyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogrib_language" title="Dogrib language">Dogrib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwich%CA%BCin_language" title="Gwichʼin language">Gwichʼin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4n_language" title="Hän language">Hän</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaska_language" title="Kaska language">Kaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicola_language" title="Nicola language">Nicola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekani_language" title="Sekani language">Sekani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavey_language" title="Slavey language">Slavey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagish_language" title="Tagish language">Tagish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahltan_language" title="Tahltan language">Tahltan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuut%CA%BCina_language" title="Tsuutʼina language">Tsuutʼina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutchone_language" title="Tutchone language">Tutchone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inuit_languages" title="Inuit languages">Inuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Inuinnaqtun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">Inuktitut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inupiat_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Inupiat language">Inupiaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuvialuktun" title="Inuvialuktun">Inuvialuktun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Iroquoian_languages" title="Iroquoian languages">Iroquoian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cayuga_language" title="Cayuga language">Cayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk_language" title="Mohawk language">Mohawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneida_language" title="Oneida language">Oneida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onondaga_language" title="Onondaga language">Onondaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seneca_language" title="Seneca language">Seneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscarora_language" title="Tuscarora language">Tuscarora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyandot_language" title="Wyandot language">Wyandot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Salishan_languages" title="Salishan languages">Salishan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bella_Coola_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Bella Coola language">Bella Coola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comox_language" title="Comox language">Comox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halkomelem" title="Halkomelem">Halkomelem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillooet_language" title="Lillooet language">Lillooet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okanagan_language" title="Okanagan language">Okanagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saanich_dialect" title="Saanich dialect">Saanich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%ADsh%C3%A1lh_language" title="Shíshálh language">shíshálh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuswap_language" title="Shuswap language">Shuswap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squamish_language" title="Squamish language">Squamish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_language" title="Thompson language">Thompson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wakashan_languages" title="Wakashan languages">Wakashan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ditidaht_language" title="Ditidaht language">Ditidaht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haisla_language" title="Haisla language">Haisla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heiltsuk-Oowekyala_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Heiltsuk-Oowekyala language">Heiltsuk-Oowekyala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwak%CA%BCwala" title="Kwakʼwala">Kwakʼwala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuu-chah-nulth_language" title="Nuu-chah-nulth language">Nuu-chah-nulth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Siouan_languages" title="Siouan languages">Siouan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_language" title="Stoney language">Stoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sioux_language" title="Sioux language">Sioux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assiniboine_language" title="Assiniboine language">Assiniboine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beothuk_language" title="Beothuk language">Beothuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haida_language" title="Haida language">Haida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutenai_language" title="Kutenai language">Kutenai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tlingit_language" title="Tlingit language">Tlingit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coast_Tsimshian_dialect" title="Coast Tsimshian dialect">Coast Tsimshian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pidgins, creoles and mixed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algonquian%E2%80%93Basque_pidgin" title="Algonquian–Basque pidgin">Algonquian–Basque pidgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broken_Slavey" class="mw-redirect" title="Broken Slavey">Broken Slavey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bungi_Creole" class="mw-redirect" title="Bungi Creole">Bungee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinook_Jargon" title="Chinook Jargon">Chinook Jargon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labrador_Inuit_Pidgin_French" title="Labrador Inuit Pidgin French">Labrador Inuit Pidgin French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michif" title="Michif">Michif</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minority languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandarin language">Mandarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantonese_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantonese language">Cantonese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog (Filipino)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Gaelic" title="Canadian Gaelic">Canadian Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutterite_German" title="Hutterite German">Hutterite German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doukhobor_Russian" title="Doukhobor Russian">Doukhobor Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_language_in_Newfoundland" title="Irish language in Newfoundland">Newfoundland Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_German" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania German">Pennsylvania German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plautdietsch" title="Plautdietsch">Plautdietsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Ukrainian" title="Canadian Ukrainian">Ukrainian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sign languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Sign_Language" title="American Sign Language">American Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Sign_Language" title="Quebec Sign Language">Quebec Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inuit_Sign_Language" title="Inuit Sign Language">Inuk Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_Indian_Sign_Language" title="Plains Indian Sign Language">Plains Indian Sign Language</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Sign_Language" title="Maritime Sign Language">Maritime Sign Language</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Canada#Canadian_style_guides" title="Bibliography of Canada">Canadian style guides</a> - <a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_English_dictionaries" title="List of Canadian English dictionaries">Canadian dictionaries </a>‎</b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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