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class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/2">2</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/a">A</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/b">B</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/c">C</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/d">D</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/e">E</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/f">F</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/g">G</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/h">H</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/i">I</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/k">K</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/m">M</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/n">N</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/o">O</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/p">P</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/r">R</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/s" class="is-active">S</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/t">T</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/u">U</a> </span> <span class="views-summary views-summary-unformatted"> <a href="/glossary/x">X</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="view-footer"> <hr /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-group-title col-12"> <h2>S</h2> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="salary-cap">Salary Cap</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">A legislatively-mandated provision limiting the direct salary for individuals working on NIH grants, cooperative agreement awards, and extramural research and development contracts.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="sbir">SBIR</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">Small Business Innovation Research: A program designed to support small business concerns conducting innovative research</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="scientific-review-group">Scientific Review Group</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content"><p>A peer review committee group of primarily non-government experts (peer reviewers), qualified by training or experience in particular scientific or technical fields, or as authorities knowledgeable in the various disciplines and fields related to the applications under review, to evaluate and give expert advice on the scientific and technical merit of the applications. No more than one-fourth of the members of any SRG may be Federal employees, as noted in 42 CFR 52(h).</p></div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="scientific-rigor">Scientific Rigor</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">The strict application of the scientific method to ensure robust and unbiased experimental design, methodology, analysis, interpretation and reporting of results. </div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="scored-review-criteria">Scored Review Criteria</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">For research grant applications, and most other types of applications, reviewers judge the overall impact to reflect their assessment of the likelihood for the project to exert a sustained, powerful influence on the research field(s) involved, taking into account five criteria, among other pertinent factors: Significance, Investigator(s), Innovation, Approach, and Environment. These scored review criteria may not be applicable for some types of applications. When these criteria are not applicable, the FOA will include the specific review criteria. Reviewers will consider each of the five criteria in the determination of scientific and technical merit, and give a separate score for each. An application does not need to be strong in all categories to be judged likely to have a major scientific impact. See Peer <a href="http://grants.nih.gov/grants/peer_review_process.htm#Criteria">Review Process/Scoring</a> for additional information.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="selective-pay">Selective Pay</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">The funding of a small number of programmatically important applications at the margin of the payline as recommended by Council.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="set-aside">Set-Aside</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">Money taken out of the budget for a specific purpose, for example, to fund a congressionally mandated program.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="significant-differences">Significant Differences</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">For purposes of NIH policy, a "significant difference" is a difference that is of clinical or public health importance, based on substantial scientific data. This definition differs from the commonly used "statistically significant difference," which refers to the event that, for a given set of data, the statistical test for a difference between the effects in two groups achieves statistical significance. Statistical significance depends upon the amount of information in the data set. With a very large amount of information, one could find a statistically significant, but clinically small difference that is of very little clinical importance. Conversely, with less information one could find a large difference of potential importance that is not statistically significant.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="special-emphasis-panel-(sep)">Special Emphasis Panel (SEP)</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content"><p><a href="#scientific-review-group-(srg)">Scientific Review Groups</a> formed on an ad hoc basis to review applications requiring special expertise or when a conflict of interest situation occurs.<a href="#scientific-review-group-(srg">Scientific Review Groups</a> formed on an ad hoc basis to review applications requiring special expertise or when a conflict of interest situation occurs.</p></div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="specific-aims">Specific Aims</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">A component of an application's Research Plan which describes concisely the goals of the proposed research and summarizes the expected outcome(s), including the impact that the results of the proposed research will exert on the research field(s) involved.. Includes the specific objectives of the research proposed (e.g., to test a stated hypothesis, create a novel design, solve a specific problem, challenge an existing paradigm or clinical practice, address a critical barrier to progress in the field, or develop new technology).</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="streamlined-review">Streamlined Review</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">In the peer review process, applications not considered by the Scientific Review Group to be in the more meritorious half are 'streamlined' and designated Not Discussed. Streamlined applications are not discussed at the review meeting and will not be assigned a numerical overall impact/priority score, but the applicants do receive the reviewers' critiques. Streamlined applications will receive criterion scores from the assigned reviewers in addition to the reviewers' critiques to help applicants assess whether or not they should submit a resubmission application.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="sttr">STTR</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">Small Business Technology Transfer: A program designed to support cooperative research/research and development with potential for commercialization, through a formal cooperative effort between a small business and a U.S. research institution.</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="success-rate-base">Success Rate Base</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">The basis for computing the Research Project Grant (RPG) success rate. It includes the total number of competing applications reviewed (the number of applications subjected to a streamlined review process).</div></div> </div> <div class="views-row col-12"> <div class="views-field views-field-name"><span class="field-content"> <h3 class="glossary-term" id="summary-statement">Summary Statement</h3> </span></div><div class="views-field views-field-field-glossary-extended-definiti definition"><div class="field-content">A combination of the reviewers' written comments and summary of the members' discussion during the study section meeting. 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</div> <footer class="site-footer"> <div class="footer-spotlight"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col"> <h2>You Might Also Be Interested In </h2> <section class="region region-footer-spotlight"> <div id="block-footerinteragencypainresearchportfolio" class="block block-block-content block-block-content4b328f81-8270-42b6-8476-b687a3f3c95b"> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="image default drupal-media-object"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-visually_hidden"> <div class="field__label visually-hidden">Image</div> <div class="field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_extra_large/public/2020-12/IPRP.png?itok=jstkU1th 1x" media="all and (min-width: 75em)" type="image/png" width="710" height="330"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_/public/2020-12/IPRP.png?itok=HhB0z7fr 1x" media="all and (min-width: 62em) and (max-width: 74.99em)" type="image/png" width="660" height="307"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_medium/public/2020-12/IPRP.png?itok=FjIgoMYa 1x" media="all and (min-width: 48em) and (max-width: 61.99em)" type="image/png" width="480" height="223"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_small/public/2020-12/IPRP.png?itok=D6EFntk3 1x" media="all and (min-width: 34em) and (max-width: 47.99em)" type="image/png" width="440" height="205"/> <img loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_small/public/2020-12/IPRP.png?itok=D6EFntk3" width="440" height="205" alt="Interagency Pain Research Portfolio The Federal Government's Pain Research Database logo" /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h3>Interagency Pain Research Portfolio</h3> <p>The Interagency Pain <a href="/glossary?title=Research+Portfolio" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The cohort of grants supported by a given NIH organization.">Research Portfolio</a> database provides information on pain research and training activities supported by the Federal government.</p></div> <div class="field field--name-field-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"><a href="https://paindatabase.nih.gov/">View the IPRP database</a></div> </div> </div> <div id="block-footernationalpainstrategy" class="block block-block-content block-block-content758df7fe-aa88-4cad-b598-de52eb1c2a49"> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="image default drupal-media-object"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-visually_hidden"> <div class="field__label visually-hidden">Image</div> <div class="field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_extra_large/public/2020-12/national-pain-strategy-2x_0.png?itok=oTN4BVll 1x" media="all and (min-width: 75em)" type="image/png" width="710" height="330"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_/public/2020-12/national-pain-strategy-2x_0.png?itok=8cziDR7F 1x" media="all and (min-width: 62em) and (max-width: 74.99em)" type="image/png" width="660" height="307"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_medium/public/2020-12/national-pain-strategy-2x_0.png?itok=k_StZVkN 1x" media="all and (min-width: 48em) and (max-width: 61.99em)" type="image/png" width="480" height="223"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_small/public/2020-12/national-pain-strategy-2x_0.png?itok=4407G5dC 1x" media="all and (min-width: 34em) and (max-width: 47.99em)" type="image/png" width="440" height="205"/> <img loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_small/public/2020-12/national-pain-strategy-2x_0.png?itok=4407G5dC" width="440" height="205" alt="National Pain Strategy: A Comprehensive Population Health-Level Strategy for Pain banner/logo" /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"> <html><body><h3>The National Pain Strategy</h3> <p>The National Pain Strategy (NPS) outlines a coordinated plan for reducing the burden of chronic pain that affects millions of Americans.</p> <div class="home-feature-link"> </div> </body> </html></div> <div class="field field--name-field-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field__item"><a href="https://www.iprcc.nih.gov/national-pain-strategy-overview/national-pain-strategy-report">View the National Pain Strategy</a></div> </div> </div> <div id="block-footerfederalpainportfolioanalysis" class="block block-block-content block-block-content2d3847d9-18a4-408d-a544-d63924faec64"> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="image default drupal-media-object"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-visually_hidden"> <div class="field__label visually-hidden">Image</div> <div class="field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_extra_large/public/2020-12/federal-pain-research-strategy.png?itok=AtHO7lZz 1x" media="all and (min-width: 75em)" type="image/png" width="710" height="330"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_/public/2020-12/federal-pain-research-strategy.png?itok=OQXzuH6i 1x" media="all and (min-width: 62em) and (max-width: 74.99em)" type="image/png" width="660" height="307"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_medium/public/2020-12/federal-pain-research-strategy.png?itok=jth75niJ 1x" media="all and (min-width: 48em) and (max-width: 61.99em)" type="image/png" width="480" height="223"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_small/public/2020-12/federal-pain-research-strategy.png?itok=r4S2837C 1x" media="all and (min-width: 34em) and (max-width: 47.99em)" type="image/png" width="440" height="205"/> <img loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/full_width_small/public/2020-12/federal-pain-research-strategy.png?itok=r4S2837C" width="440" height="205" alt="Federal Pain Research Strategy logo" /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h3>Federal Pain Research Strategy</h3> <p>The Federal Pain Research Strategy (FPRS) is an effort of the IPRCC and the National Institutes of Health, Office of Pain Policy to oversee development of a long-term strategic plan to advance the federal pain research agenda.</p></div> <div class="field 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