Halil Karaveli – Foreign Policy

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Foreign Policy, 655 15th St NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC, 20005. </p>  <div class="powered-by-wpcom--wrap opacity-80"> <div class="powered-by-wpcom--parent"> <span>Powered by <a href="https://wpvip.com/?utm_source=vip_powered_wpcom&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=VIP%20Footer%20Credit&utm_term=foreignpolicy.com" rel="generator nofollow" class="powered-by-wpcom">WordPress VIP</a></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div></div> </nav> </div> <section id="subscribe-takeover" role="dialog" tabindex="0" aria-label="Foreign Policy Magazine subscription options modal"> <svg class="subscribe-takeover-close" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 10 10" width="10" height="10" overflow="visible" stroke="white" stroke-width="1" stroke-linecap="round" aria-label="Close Foreign Policy Magazine subscription options modal" role="button" tabindex="0"> <line x1="0" y1="0" x2="10" y2="10" /> <line x1="10" y1="0" x2="0" y2="10" /> </svg> <iframe id="subscribe-takeover-iframe" src="data:text/html;charset=utf-8," data-src="/?subscribe-offer&tpcc=navbar" style="width:100%;height:100%" title="Foreign Policy Magazine subscription options dialog"></iframe> </section> </header>  <main data-inert-when-modal="true"> <div id="article_d_1" class="home-ad-region-1" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div id="main" class="staff-member-wrapper post-content" data-whitelist="true"> <div class="article"> <h1 class="title"> Halil Karaveli </h1> <hr /> <div class="staff-bio"><p>Halil Karaveli is a senior fellow with the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program Joint Center. He is the author of <em>Why Turkey is Authoritarian: From Ataturk to Erdogan</em>.</p> </div> <div class="staff-member-stories-by-title" data-author-name="halil-karaveli"> Articles by Halil Karaveli </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1180143"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/11/26/turkey-pkk-mhp-ocalan-devlet-bahceli-fw-de-klerk/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="MHP party leader Devlet Bahceli visits Anitkabir, the mausoleum of modern Turkey's founder Mustafa Kemal Ataturk on Oct. 29, 2021 in Ankara." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/devlet-bahcili-mhp-GettyImages-1236203123.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">MHP party leader Devlet Bahceli visits Anitkabir, the mausoleum of modern Turkey's founder Mustafa Kemal Ataturk on Oct. 29, 2021 in Ankara.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/11/26/turkey-pkk-mhp-ocalan-devlet-bahceli-fw-de-klerk/"> <h3 class="hed">Can Devlet Bahceli Be Turkey’s F.W. de Klerk?</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/channel/analysis/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Analysis </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2024-11-26" class="date-time"> November 26, 2024, 9:30 AM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1139714"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/03/13/turkey-erdogan-istanbul-imamoglu-kurds-chp-akp-vote-election/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu of the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) addresses supporters during a rally on May 27, 2023." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/imamoglu-istanbul-mayor-GettyImages-1258221133.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu of the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) addresses supporters during a rally on May 27, 2023.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/03/13/turkey-erdogan-istanbul-imamoglu-kurds-chp-akp-vote-election/"> <h3 class="hed">If Turkey’s Opposition Loses the Kurds, It Will Never Win</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/analysis/argument/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Argument </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2024-03-13" class="date-time"> March 13, 2024, 11:59 AM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1136064"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/02/01/turkey-sweden-nato-accession-atlanticism-liberalism-democracy/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="Turkish lawmakers attend a session before voting on a bill regarding Sweden’s accession to NATO." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/turkey-sweden-nato-vote-GettyImages-1948401353.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">Turkish lawmakers attend a session before voting on a bill regarding Sweden’s accession to NATO.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/02/01/turkey-sweden-nato-accession-atlanticism-liberalism-democracy/"> <h3 class="hed">In Turkey, Atlanticism Does Not Mean Liberalism</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/analysis/argument/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Argument </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2024-02-01" class="date-time"> February 1, 2024, 2:30 PM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1126060"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/10/05/turkey-erdogan-bayraktar-drones-akp-crown-prince/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="Sumeyye Bayraktar and Selcuk Bayraktar, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s daughter and son-in-law, hold Turkish flags in front of Erdogan’s residence in Kisikli." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Selcuk-Bayraktar-Turkey-Erdogan-GettyImages-577711054.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">Sumeyye Bayraktar and Selcuk Bayraktar, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s daughter and son-in-law, hold Turkish flags in front of Erdogan’s residence in Kisikli.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/10/05/turkey-erdogan-bayraktar-drones-akp-crown-prince/"> <h3 class="hed">Is Selcuk Bayraktar Turkey’s Crown Prince-in-Waiting?</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/profile/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Profile </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2023-10-05" class="date-time"> October 5, 2023, 3:42 AM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1110096"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/04/17/erdogan-kilicdaroglu-turkey-election-working-class/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="Turkey's Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Kemal Kilicdaroglu speaks during a rally in Canakkale, Turkey, on Apr. 11." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/kilicdaroglu-erdogan-turkey-election.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">Turkey's Republican People's Party (CHP) candidate Kemal Kilicdaroglu speaks during a rally in Canakkale, Turkey, on Apr. 11.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/04/17/erdogan-kilicdaroglu-turkey-election-working-class/"> <h3 class="hed">Turkey’s Opposition Can’t Win Without the Working Class</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/analysis/argument/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Argument </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2023-04-17" class="date-time"> April 17, 2023, 6:03 AM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1101936"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/01/25/turkey-erdogan-nato-sweden-pkk-pyd-ypg/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar chairs a meeting in Ankara, Turkey on Nov. 21, 2022." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/turkey-pkk-ypg-akar.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar chairs a meeting in Ankara, Turkey on Nov. 21, 2022.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/01/25/turkey-erdogan-nato-sweden-pkk-pyd-ypg/"> <h3 class="hed">Turkey’s Problem Isn’t Sweden. It’s the United States.</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/analysis/argument/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Argument </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2023-01-25" class="date-time"> January 25, 2023, 2:00 PM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="1057549"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/10/05/hulusi-akar-erdogans-heir-apparent-problem/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="Turkey's Defense Minister Hulusi Akar looks on as he arrives for a meeting of NATO defense ministers at NATO headquarters in Brussels, on June 26, 2019." style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?quality=90 3292w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=1536,1024&quality=90 1536w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=2048,1365&quality=90 2048w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=1920,1280&quality=90 1920w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=1000,666&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/GettyImages-1151926126.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">Turkey's Defense Minister Hulusi Akar looks on as he arrives for a meeting of NATO defense ministers at NATO headquarters in Brussels, on June 26, 2019.</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/10/05/hulusi-akar-erdogans-heir-apparent-problem/"> <h3 class="hed">Erdogan’s Heir Apparent Isn’t a Problem</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/response/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Response </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2021-10-05" class="date-time"> October 5, 2021, 3:36 PM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-post blog-list-layout" data-post-id="947291"> <div class="excerpt-content--list "> <figure class="figure-image -nocaption"> <a style="padding-bottom:66.666666666667%; " href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/08/29/the-myth-of-erdogans-power/" class="image-attachment -ratioscale horizontal-orientation"> <img width="800" height="533" alt="A supporter of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan waves a flag against an electronic billboard during a rally in Ankara on July 18, 2016.(Chris McGrath/Getty Images)" style="width:auto;" class="image -fit horizontal-orientation" src="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?w=800?quality=90" srcset="https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?quality=90 1500w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?resize=150,100&quality=90 150w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?resize=550,367&quality=90 550w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?resize=768,512&quality=90 768w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?resize=400,267&quality=90 400w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?resize=1000,667&quality=90 1000w, https://foreignpolicy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/gettyimages-577285810.jpg?resize=325,217&quality=90 325w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" loading="lazy" > </a> <figcaption style="height:0;opacity:0;">A supporter of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan waves a flag against an electronic billboard during a rally in Ankara on July 18, 2016.(Chris McGrath/Getty Images)</figcaption> </figure> <div class="list-text"> <a class="hed-heading -excerpt" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/08/29/the-myth-of-erdogans-power/"> <h3 class="hed">The Myth of Erdogan’s Power</h3> </a> <div class="meta-data -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/category/analysis/argument/" class="department-name -excerpt "> Argument </a> <p class="separator" aria-hidden="true">|</p> <address class="author-list -excerpt"> <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/author/halil-karaveli/" data-author-id="947292" class="author"> Halil Karaveli</a></address> </div> <div class="meta-data -ago"> <time datetime="2018-08-29" class="date-time"> August 29, 2018, 5:42 PM </time> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="staff-member-load-more" data-next-page="2" 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Halil Karaveli – Foreign Policy