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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Pengucapan_YHWH" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengucapan_YHWH"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Pengucapan YHWH</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengucapan_YHWH-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penulisan_YHWH" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penulisan_YHWH"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Penulisan YHWH</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Penulisan_YHWH-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Penulisan YHWH</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Penulisan_YHWH-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alkitab_Ibrani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alkitab_Ibrani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Alkitab Ibrani</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alkitab_Ibrani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alkitab_Aramaik_(Peshitta)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alkitab_Aramaik_(Peshitta)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Alkitab Aramaik (<i>Peshitta</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alkitab_Aramaik_(Peshitta)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gulungan_Laut_Mati_dan_Teks_Aramaik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gulungan_Laut_Mati_dan_Teks_Aramaik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Gulungan Laut Mati dan Teks Aramaik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gulungan_Laut_Mati_dan_Teks_Aramaik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hilangnya_Tetragrammaton_dalam_Septuaginta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hilangnya_Tetragrammaton_dalam_Septuaginta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Hilangnya <i>Tetragrammaton</i> dalam Septuaginta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hilangnya_Tetragrammaton_dalam_Septuaginta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Papirus_Magis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Papirus_Magis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Papirus Magis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Papirus_Magis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penggunaan_dalam_tradisi_keagamaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penggunaan_dalam_tradisi_keagamaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Penggunaan dalam tradisi keagamaan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Penggunaan_dalam_tradisi_keagamaan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Penggunaan dalam tradisi keagamaan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Penggunaan_dalam_tradisi_keagamaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gereja_Assyria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gereja_Assyria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Gereja Assyria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gereja_Assyria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ortodoksi_Timur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ortodoksi_Timur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Ortodoksi Timur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ortodoksi_Timur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Katolisisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Katolisisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Katolisisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Katolisisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tetragrammaton</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 66 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%AB%E1%88%85%E1%8B%8C" title="ያህዌ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ያህዌ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="تتراجراماتون – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تتراجراماتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%97" title="ܝܗ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܗ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetraqrammaton" title="Tetraqrammaton – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tetraqrammaton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тэтраграматон – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэтраграматон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8" title="টেট্রাগ্রামাটোন – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেট্রাগ্রামাটোন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrama_b%C3%ADblic" title="Tetragrama bíblic – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tetragrama bíblic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHVH" title="JHVH – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="JHVH" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammaton" title="Tetragrammaton – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tetragrammaton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Τετραγράμματο – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τετραγράμματο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammaton" title="Tetragrammaton – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tetragrammaton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia_Tetragramo" title="Biblia Tetragramo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Biblia Tetragramo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahveh#Escritura" title="Yahveh – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yahveh" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="تتراگراماتون – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تتراگراماتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A9" title="השם המפורש – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="השם המפורש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragram" title="Tetragram – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tetragram" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHVH" title="JHVH – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="JHVH" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A5%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Տետրագրամմատոն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տետրագրամմատոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammaton" title="Tetragrammaton – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Tetragrammaton" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHVH" title="JHVH – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="JHVH" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragramma_biblico" title="Tetragramma biblico – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tetragramma biblico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="テトラグラマトン – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テトラグラマトン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AA%85%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="신명사문자 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신명사문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammaton" title="Tetragrammaton – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tetragrammaton" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrama_biblegh" title="Tetragrama biblegh – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tetragrama biblegh" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragramatonas" title="Tetragramatonas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tetragramatonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/IHVH" title="IHVH – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="IHVH" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тетраграматон – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тетраграматон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="टेट्राग्रामॅटन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="टेट्राग्रामॅटन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragramaton" title="Tetragramaton – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tetragramaton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHWH" title="JHWH – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="JHWH" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHVH" title="JHVH – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="JHVH" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammet" title="Tetragrammet – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tetragrammet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragram" title="Tetragram – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tetragram" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тетраграмматон – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тетраграмматон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragram" title="Tetragram – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tetragram" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHVH" title="JHVH – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="JHVH" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragramaton" title="Tetragramaton – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tetragramaton" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/JHVH" title="JHVH – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="JHVH" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тетраграматон – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тетраграматон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammaton" title="Tetragrammaton – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tetragrammaton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHWH" title="YHWH – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="YHWH" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="เตตราแกรมมาทอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เตตราแกรมมาทอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragrammaton" title="Tetragrammaton – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tetragrammaton" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/YHVH" title="YHVH – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="YHVH" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тетраграмматон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тетраграмматон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тетраграматон – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тетраграматон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%81%D9%88%DB%81" title="یہوہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یہوہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%AD%97%E7%A5%9E%E5%90%8D" title="四字神名 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="四字神名" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%AD%97%E7%A5%9E%E5%90%8D" title="四字神名 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="四字神名" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q105173#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Lihat pula: <a href="/wiki/Yahweh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahweh">Yahweh</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0,_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg/220px-%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg/330px-%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg/440px-%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%B7_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%2C_1750_%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="1522" /></a><figcaption>Huruf YHWH didalam sebuah lukisan Yunani tahun 1750.</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Tetragrammaton</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Bahasa Yunani</a>: τετραγράμματον <i>kata dengan empat huruf</i>) nama dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ibrani" title="Bahasa Ibrani">bahasa Ibrani</a> untuk <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Nama Tuhan</a>, yang dieja (dalam <a href="/wiki/Huruf_Ibrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Huruf Ibrani">huruf Ibrani</a>); י (<i>yod</i>) ה (<i>heh</i>) ו (<i>vav</i>) ה (<i>heh</i>) atau יהוה (<b>YHWH</b>), tetragramaton adalah nama pribadi dari <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a> orang <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>. </p><p>Dari semua nama <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a> di <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a>, Tetragrammaton muncul paling sering, sebanyak 6.500 kali menurut <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=52&letter=N">Jewish Encyclopedia</a></i>, namun menurut <i>Biblica Hebraica</i> dan <i>Biblica Hebraica Stuttgartensia</i>, teks asli dari Tulisan Ibrani yang ditulis dalam bahasa Ibrani dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">bahasa Aram</a>, berisi tulisan <i>Tetragrammaton</i> sebanyak 6.828 kali. Banyaknya penulisan <i>Tetragramaton</i> di dalam tulisan-tulisan tersebut mengindikasikan rujukan yang lebih pribadi terhadap jati diri Sang Penguasa. (Berlawanan dengan gelar yang tidak pribadi seperti "<a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a>" saja atau "Bapa"). Banyak pengkaji Alkitab melihat ini sebagai bukti bahwa penulis <a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a> (dan orang-orang Ibrani dan Israel kuno) melihat nama yang direpresentasikan dengan <i>Tetragrammaton</i> sangat penting dan sering digunakan dalam perkataan dan doa-doa sehari-hari. Dan untuk yang percaya bahwa Alkitab diinspirasikan oleh Tuhan, hal ini menunjukkan bagaimana perasaan-Nya terhadap <a href="/wiki/Nama_pribadi" title="Nama pribadi">nama pribadi</a>-Nya. </p><p><br /> Dalam <a href="/wiki/Targum" title="Targum">Targum</a> yang ditulis oleh <a href="/wiki/Saadia_Gaon" title="Saadia Gaon">Rabbi Saadia Gaon</a>, beliau menuliskan <b>Tetragrammaton</b> sebagai אללה (<b><a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allah</a></b>) yang secara kedua nama tersebut adalah sepadan. Salah satu contoh penerapannya adalah pada <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Keluaran" title="Kitab Keluaran">Kitab Keluaran</a> tepatnya pada pasal 20 dan ayat 2, tertuliskan berikut: أنا الله ربك الذي أخرجك من أرض مصر من بيت العبودية "<i>Ana Allah Rabbuka al-ladhi akhrajaka min ardi Misra min bayti al-'ubudiyyah"</i>. Memiliki arti, yaitu: "Aku adalah Allah, Tuhanmu yang telah mengeluarkanmu dari negeri Mesir, dari rumah perbudakan." <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengucapan_YHWH">Pengucapan YHWH</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Pengucapan YHWH" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengucapan YHWH"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Agama_Yahudi" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Yahudi">agama Yahudi</a>, <i>Tetragrammaton</i> tidak diucapkan pada pembacaan tulisan suci dan doa, dan diganti dengan <i><b>Adonai</b></i> (Tuanku). Bentuk tertulis lain seperti ד׳ atau ה׳ dibaca <i><b>Hashem</b></i> (Sang Nama). </p><p><i>Tetragrammaton</i> atau YHWH juga sering kali diucapkan oleh orang-orang Kristen sebagai <b><a href="/wiki/Yahweh" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahweh">Yahweh,</a></b> <b>Yehovah,</b> <b>Yehuwa, Yihweh, Jehoba</b> dll. tergantung lidah si pembaca, dan ketersediaan huruf dalam aksara si penulis. </p><p>Dari Kitab Suci <i>Peshitta</i> yang dipelihara oleh <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Asiria_Timur" title="Gereja Asiria Timur">Gereja Assyria</a> kita bisa mengetahui bahwa Yesus dan para murid-Nya yang berbahasa <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">Aramaik</a> memiliki tradisi yang terus dilestarikan sampai sekarang dengan menyebut YHWH dengan istilah <i><b>Marya</b></i>. Nama Marya ini sebenarnya adalah gabungan dari 2 kata yaitu <i>Mar</i> (Tuan/Penguasa) dan <i>Ya</i> (Nama-Nya seperti dalam kata <i>Halelu<b>ya</b></i>. Contoh ayat dalam <i>Peshitta</i>: </p> <ul><li>Mat 4:7 ܐܡܪ ܠܗ ܝܫܘܥ ܬܘܒ ܟܬܝܒ ܕܠܐ ܬܢܣܐ ܠܡܪܝܐ ܐܠܗܟ (Yeshua berkata kepadanya, "Lagi ini tertulis, 'Janganlah Engkau menguji <i>Marya</i> Tuhanmu!'").</li> <li>Mar 12:29 ܐܡܪ ܠܗ ܝܫܘܥ ܩܕܡܝ ܡܢ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܦܘܩܕܢܐ ܫܡܥ ܝܣܪܝܠ <b>ܡܪܝܐ</b> ܐܠܗܢ ܡܪܝܐ ܚܕ ܗܘ (Dan Yeshua berkata kepadanya, "Yang pertama dari semua perintah adalah, 'Dengarlah Israel, <i>Marya</i> Tuhan kita, <i>Marya</i> itu satu'").</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penulisan_YHWH">Penulisan YHWH</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Penulisan YHWH" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penulisan YHWH"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alkitab_Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Alkitab Ibrani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Alkitab Ibrani"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg/137px-Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="137" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg/206px-Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg/274px-Tetragrammaton_scripts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="137" data-file-height="138" /></a><figcaption><i>Tetragrammaton</i> dalam aksara <i>Paleo-Hebrew</i>/bahasa <a href="/wiki/Fenisia" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Fenisia">Fenisia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-10_SM" title="Abad ke-10 SM">abad ke-10 SM</a> sampai <a href="/wiki/300" title="300">300</a> M), <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">bahasa Aram</a> kuno (<a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-10_SM" title="Abad ke-10 SM">abad ke-10 SM</a> sampai <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-4" class="mw-redirect" title="Abad ke-4">abad ke-4</a> M) dan aksara kotak Ibrani (<a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-3_SM" title="Abad ke-3 SM">abad ke-3 SM</a> sampai sekarang). Ditulis dari kanan ke kiri.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tulisan <i>Tetragrammaton</i> muncul 6,828 kali dalam teks <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ibrani" title="Bahasa Ibrani">bahasa Ibrani</a> dalam <i>Biblia Hebraica</i> maupun <i>Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia</i>, yaitu dua naskah <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Alkitab Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</a> lengkap tertua yang ada sekarang.<sup id="cite_ref-insight_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insight-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di dalam <a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a> tersebut, kata ini tidak muncul hanya di <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Kidung_Agung" title="Kitab Kidung Agung">Kitab Kidung Agung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Pengkhotbah" title="Kitab Pengkhotbah">Kitab Pengkhotbah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ester" title="Kitab Ester">Kitab Ester</a>. Kata ini muncul pertama kalinya di <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Alkitab Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</a> di <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Kejadian" title="Kitab Kejadian">Kitab Kejadian</a> <a href="/wiki/Kejadian_2#Ayat_4" title="Kejadian 2">pasal 2 ayat 4</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-insight_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-insight-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Huruf-huruf tersebut biasanya dibaca dari kanan ke kiri dalam Alkitab Ibrani, sehingga: </p> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ibrani</th> <th>Nama huruf</th> <th>Ejaan </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><span style="font-size:170%;"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial" dir="rtl"><b>י</b></span></span> </td> <td>Yodh </td> <td>"Y" </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><span style="font-size:170%;"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial" dir="rtl"><b>ה</b></span></span> </td> <td>He </td> <td>"H" </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><span style="font-size:170%;"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial" dir="rtl"><b>ו</b></span></span> </td> <td>Waw </td> <td>"W" atau tempat huruf hidup "O"/"U" </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><span style="font-size:170%;"><span style="font-size:125%; font-family:'Ezra SIL', 'Ezra SIL SR', 'Keter Aram Tsova', 'Taamey Ashkenaz', 'Taamey David CLM', 'Taamey Frank CLM', 'Frank Ruehl CLM', 'Keter YG', 'Shofar', 'David CLM', 'Hadasim CLM', 'Simple CLM', 'Nachlieli', 'SBL BibLit', 'SBL Hebrew', Cardo, Alef, 'Noto Serif Hebrew', 'Noto Sans Hebrew', 'David Libre', David, 'Times New Roman', Gisha, Arial" dir="rtl"><b>ה</b></span></span> </td> <td>He </td> <td>"H" (atau tidak dilafalkan bila di akhir kata) </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <p>Menurut kamus <i>Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon</i>, ada dua versi penulisan YHWH; yang pertama: <span lang="he">יְהֹוָה</span> (Qr <span lang="he">אֲדֹנָי</span>) muncul 6,518 kali, dan kedua: <span lang="he">יֱהֹוִה</span> (Qr <span lang="he">אֱלֹהִים</span>) muncul 305 kali dalam <a href="/wiki/Teks_Masoret" class="mw-redirect" title="Teks Masoret">Teks Masoret</a>. </p><p>Di <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Ibrani" title="Alkitab Ibrani">Alkitab Ibrani</a> muncul 6,823 kali menurut <i>Jewish Encyclopedia</i>, dan 6,828 kali masing-masing di dalam <i>Biblia Hebraica</i> maupun <i>Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia</i>, yaitu teks kuno Alkitab Ibrani. Jumlah ini cukup menakjubkan jika dibandingkan dengan gelar Tuhan yang lain: Tuhan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4yhwh.com/YHWH.htm">(2,605), Mahakuasa (48), Tuan/Penguasa (40), Pencipta (25), Khalik (7), Bapa (7), Tuhan yang dari dulu kala (3) and Pembina Agung (2).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315151332/http://www.4yhwh.com/YHWH.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-03-15 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alkitab_Aramaik_(Peshitta)"><span id="Alkitab_Aramaik_.28Peshitta.29"></span>Alkitab Aramaik (<i>Peshitta</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Alkitab Aramaik (Peshitta)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Alkitab Aramaik (Peshitta)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baik dalam <i>Peshitta Tanakh</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> maupun PB, <i>Tetragrammaton</i> selalu disalin dengan huruf <i>Mem</i>, <i>Resh</i>, <i>Yud</i>, dan <i>Alip</i> (ܡܪܝܐ) dibaca menjadi <i>Marya</i> atau <i>Maryah</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gulungan_Laut_Mati_dan_Teks_Aramaik">Gulungan Laut Mati dan Teks Aramaik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Gulungan Laut Mati dan Teks Aramaik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gulungan Laut Mati dan Teks Aramaik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Louvre_042010_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Louvre_042010_01.jpg/220px-Louvre_042010_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Louvre_042010_01.jpg/330px-Louvre_042010_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Louvre_042010_01.jpg/440px-Louvre_042010_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="808" data-file-height="1077" /></a><figcaption>Prasasti <i>Mesha Stele</i> dari Moab (840 SM) mengandung Nama <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a> Ibrani – YHWH. Dianggap kutipan tertua di luar naskah Ibrani</figcaption></figure> <p>Penemuan <a href="/wiki/Gulungan_Laut_Mati" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulungan Laut Mati">gulungan laut mati</a> dalam gua-gua di Qumran, menambah pengertian penggunaan kata ini.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tulisan dalam gulungan ini tidak diberi tanda baca untuk huruf hidup. Dalam banyak gulungan, kata tetragrammaton selalu ditulis dalam huruf Ibrani kuno (<i>Paleo-Hebrew alphabet</i>), menunjukkan bahwa Nama ini diperlakukan khusus.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hilangnya_Tetragrammaton_dalam_Septuaginta">Hilangnya <i>Tetragrammaton</i> dalam Septuaginta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Hilangnya Tetragrammaton dalam Septuaginta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hilangnya Tetragrammaton dalam Septuaginta"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Studi <a href="/wiki/Septuaginta" title="Septuaginta">Septuaginta</a> menunjukkan bahwa Nama Kudus ini ada dalam teks Ibrani yang mereka pakai sebagai dasar penerjemahan. Dr. Sidney Jellicoe menyimpulkan bahwa "Paul E. Kahle dengan tepat berpendapat bahwa teks LXX [<i>= Septuaginta</i>] ditulis oleh orang Yahudi untuk orang Yahudi, mempertahankan Nama Kudus dari <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Ibrani_Kuno" class="mw-redirect" title="Abjad Ibrani Kuno">abjad Ibrani Kuno</a> (<i>Palaeo-Hebrew</i> atau Aramaik) atau dalam salinan langsung huruf Yunani <i>ΠΙΠΙ</i>. Penggantian dengan <i>Κύριος</i> (<i>Kyrios</i> atau "Tuan/Penguasa") merupakan inovasi orang Kristen."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jellicoe menyusun bukti dari sejumlah pakar lain (B. J. Roberts, Baudissin, Kahle and C.H. Roberts) dan berbagai bagian Septuaginta untuk menarik kesimpulan bahwa: a) tidak adanya pemakaian "<i>Adonai</i>" dalam teks menunjukkan istilah "<i>Kyrios</i>" baru dipakai kemudian, b) dalam Septuaginta "<i>Kyrios</i>", atau bahasa Inggris "<i>Lord</i>" (sama-sama berarti "Tuan" atau "Penguasa"), digunakan untuk mengganti Nama YHWH, dan c) Tulisan <i>Tetragrammaton</i> muncul dalam naskah asli, tetapi penyalin Kristen tidak menyalinnya. Hal ini menyebabkan <i>Tetragrammaton</i> lambat laun hilang dari terjemahan-terjemahan Alkitab berbahasa Yunani, kemudian tidak dikenal pada terjemahan ke bahasa-bahasa lainnya. </p><p>Pakar dan penerjemah Alkitab pada abad-abad permulaan seperti <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" class="mw-disambig" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Hieronimus" title="Hieronimus">Hieronimus</a> (=Jerome; penerjemah Alkitab Latin <a href="/wiki/Vulgata" title="Vulgata">Vulgata</a>) menggunakan <i>Hexapla</i>. Keduanya menyatakan pentingnya Nama Kudus dan bahwa naskah-naskah yang paling tepercaya mengandung <i>Tetragrammaton</i> dalam huruf-huruf Ibrani. </p><p>Terjemahan ke dalam berbagai bahasa di Eropa dari Septuaginta cenderung mengikuti kebiasaan Yunani dan menggunakan terjemahan kata "Tuan", misalnya: Latin "<i>Dominus</i>", Jerman "<i>Der Herr</i>", Polandia "<i>Pan</i>", Inggris "<i>The Lord</i>", Prancis "<i>le Seigneur</i>", dan seterusnya. Terjemahan Inggris yang memilih menyalin YHWH antara lain: <i>Legacy Standard Bible</i> (Yahweh), <i>Holman Christian Standard Bible</i> (Yahweh), <i>American Standard Version</i> (Jehovah), <i>Literal Standard Version</i> (YHWH), <i>World English Bible</i> (Yahweh), dan <i>Young's Literal Translation</i> (Jehovah). </p><p>Empat huruf ini biasanya ditransliterasi dari bahasa Ibrani sebagai IHVH dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin">bahasa Latin</a>, JHWH in <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jerman" title="Bahasa Jerman">bahasa Jerman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">bahasa Prancis</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda">bahasa Belanda</a>, serta JHVH/YHWH dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>. Sering juga ditulis sebagai "<b>Yahweh</b>" atau "<b>Jehovah</b>", berdasarkan bentuk Latin,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> meksipun teks Ibrani tidak mencantumkan huruf-huruf hidup. </p><p>Dalam terjemahan Inggris, kata "<i>LORD</i>", untuk YHWH, ditulis dengan <i>small cap</i> yaitu huruf kecilnya dicetak sebagai huruf besar dengan ukuran lebih kecil, mengikuti tradisi Yahudi yang mengucapkan pembacaan tulisan YHWH dengan kata "<i>Adonai</i>" ("Tuan") yang tidak berani menyebut langsung tulisan YHWH dan sebagai pelaksanaan <a href="/wiki/Sepuluh_Perintah_Allah" title="Sepuluh Perintah Allah">Sepuluh Perintah Tuhan</a> untuk tidak menyebut nama "Tuhan" dengan sia-sia. Kata "<i>haŠem</i>", (atau <i>Ha-Shem</i>, artinya "Nama itu") juga sering dipakai dalam tradisi Yahudi. Di tradisi Samaria diganti dengan istilah "<i>Šemå</i>" (atau "<i>Shema</i>"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Papirus_Magis">Papirus Magis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Papirus Magis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Papirus Magis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam Naskah Papirus Magis Yahudi yang ditemukan di Mesir, tulisa <i>Iave</i> dan <i>Iαβα</i> (<i>Yaba</i>) sering dijumpai sebagai nama YHWH.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salah satunya dalam bentuk heptagram <i>ιαωουηε</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Orang Kristen di <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> memiliki daftar nama ajaib <a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a>, antara lain memuat <i>Yawe</i>, yang ceritanya diajarkan oleh Yesus kepada murid-murid-Nya.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penggunaan_dalam_tradisi_keagamaan">Penggunaan dalam tradisi keagamaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Penggunaan dalam tradisi keagamaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penggunaan dalam tradisi keagamaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gereja_Assyria">Gereja Assyria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Gereja Assyria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Gereja Assyria"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:YHWH_Goya.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/YHWH_Goya.jpg/220px-YHWH_Goya.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/YHWH_Goya.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="291" /></a><figcaption><i>Tetragrammaton</i> karya <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Goya" title="Francisco Goya">Francisco Goya</a>: "Nama Tuhan", YHWH di tengah-tengah segitiga; <a href="/wiki/Fresko" title="Fresko">fresko</a> <i>Adoration of the Name of God</i>, 1772.</figcaption></figure> <p>Selain di Yerusalem, jemaat Yahudi Kristen di abad-abad awal bermukim di daerah <a href="/wiki/Edessa,_Mesopotamia" title="Edessa, Mesopotamia">Edessa</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a> India. Di Edessa dan Kerala India inilah kemudian berkembang menjadi <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Asiria_Timur" title="Gereja Asiria Timur">Gereja Assyria</a> yang memelihara Kitab Suci Aramaik Peshitta dan Liturgi dalam bahasa Aramaik juga. Jemaat ini tidak memakai naskah Septuaginta sebab mereka keturunan Yahudi yang sehari-hari berbahasa Aramaik. Mereka menerjemahkan Kitab Ibrani di abad 1 ke dalam Aramaik disebut <i>Peshitta Tanakh</i><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan terus memelihara naskah-naskah kitab PB dalam Aramaik (disebut Peshitta PB) yang mereka yakini mereka terima dari tangan para rasul.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Di dalam Kitab Peshitta dan liturgi mereka ini nama YHWH disalin menjadi <i>MRYA</i>, <i>Mem, Resh, Yud,</i> dan <i>Alip</i> dibaca turun-temurun menjadi <i>Marya</i> atau <i>Maryah</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ortodoksi_Timur">Ortodoksi Timur</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Ortodoksi Timur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ortodoksi Timur"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Gereja Ortodoks Timur</a> menganggap bahwa teks <a href="/wiki/Septuaginta" title="Septuaginta">Septuaginta</a>, yang menggunakan Κύριος (<i>Lord</i>, Tuan/Penguasa), merupakan teks otoritatif dari Perjanjian Lama,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan dalam buku-buku <a href="/wiki/Liturgi" title="Liturgi">liturgi</a> serta <a href="/wiki/Doa" title="Doa">doa</a> mereka menggunakan Κύριος sebagai pengganti tetragrammaton dalam naskah yang berasal dari Kitab Suci.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="reference plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap"><sup>:247–248</sup></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Katolisisme">Katolisisme</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Katolisisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Katolisisme"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg/180px-BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg/270px-BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg/360px-BASILICA_OF_ST_LOUIS_KING_OF_FRANCE_MISSOURI_USA_Near_the_Gateway_Arch_TETRAGRAMMATON.jpg 2x" data-file-width="476" data-file-height="632" /></a><figcaption>Tetragrammaton pada <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tympanum_(architecture)" class="extiw" title="en:tympanum (architecture)">timpanum</a> Basilika St. Louis, Raja Prancis <a href="/wiki/Katolik_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolik Roma">Katolik Roma</a> di <a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis, Missouri</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a>, edisi resmi pertama dari <i><a href="/wiki/Nova_Vulgata" class="mw-redirect" title="Nova Vulgata">Nova Vulgata</a> Bibliorum Sacrorum Editio, editio typica</i>, yang diterbitkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Tahta_Suci" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahta Suci">Vatikan</a> pada tahun 1979, menggunakan nama tradisional <i>Dominus</i> pada sebagian besar tetragrammaton yang ada; namun digunakan juga nama <i>Iahveh</i> pada <i>Tetragrammaton</i> di 3 bagian: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_3" title="Keluaran 3">Keluaran 3</a>:15 <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_15" title="Keluaran 15">Keluaran 15</a>:3 <sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_17" title="Keluaran 17">Keluaran 17</a>:15.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Dalam <i><a href="/wiki/Nova_Vulgata" class="mw-redirect" title="Nova Vulgata">Nova Vulgata</a> Bibliorum Sacrorum Editio, editio typica altera</i> edisi kedua, yang diterbitkan tahun 1986, nama <i>Iahveh</i> tersebut telah digantikan dengan <i>Dominus</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sejalan dengan tradisi Katolik sejak dahulu yang menghindari penggunaan langsung dari Nama Yang Tak Terucapkan. </p><p>Pada 29 Juni 2008, <a href="/wiki/Takhta_Suci" title="Takhta Suci">Takhta Suci</a> bereaksi terhadap masih adanya praktik pelafalan nama <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a>, dalam <a href="/wiki/Liturgi" title="Liturgi">liturgi</a> Katolik, yang direpresentasikan dengan tetragrammaton tersebut. Sebagai contoh dari vokalisasi tersebut adalah "Yahweh" dan "Yehovah". Umat Kristiani awal dikatakannya mengikuti contoh dari <a href="/wiki/Septuaginta" title="Septuaginta">Septuaginta</a> yakni menggantikan nama <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a> tersebut dengan "Tuan/Penguasa" (<i>Lord</i>), suatu praktik dengan implikasi <a href="/wiki/Teologi" title="Teologi">teologis</a> yang penting bagi mereka atas penggunaan nama "Tuhan" untuk merujuk pada <a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a>, sebagaimana tertulis dalam <a href="/wiki/Filipi_2" title="Filipi 2">Filipi 2</a>:9-11 dan naskah Perjanjian Baru lainnya. Oleh karena itu diarahkan bahwa "dalam perayaan liturgi, dalam nyanyian dan doa, nama Tuhan dalam bentuk <i>tetragrammaton</i> YHWH tidaklah untuk digunakan atau dilafalkan"; dan terjemahan teks <a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Alkitab Katolik">Kitab Suci</a> untuk penggunaan liturgis harus mengikuti praktik Septuaginta Yunani dan Vulgata Latin, mengganti nama <a href="/wiki/Tuhan" title="Tuhan">Tuhan</a> tersebut dengan "Sang Tuan/Penguasa" (<i>the Lord</i>), atau "Tuhan" (<i>God</i>) dalam beberapa konteks tertentu.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Konferensi_Uskup_Katolik_Amerika_Serikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Konferensi Uskup Katolik Amerika Serikat">Konferensi Uskup Katolik Amerika Serikat</a> (USCCB) menyambut baik instruksi ini, dan menambahkan bahwa hal tersebut "memberikan juga suatu kesempatan untuk menjadi katekese bagi umat beriman sebagai suatu dorongan untuk menunjukkan penghormatan pada nama Tuhan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, dengan menekankan kekuatan bahasa sebagai suatu tindakan devosi dan penyembahan".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gaon, Saadia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sefaria.org/Tafsir_Rasag%2C_Exodus.20.2?lang=bi&with=all&lang2=en">"Sefaria"</a>. <i>Sefaria</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-05-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sefaria&rft.atitle=Sefaria&rft.aulast=Gaon&rft.aufirst=Saadia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sefaria.org%2FTafsir_Rasag%252C_Exodus.20.2%3Flang%3Dbi%26with%3Dall%26lang2%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-insight-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-insight_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-insight_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">"Importance of the Name". <i>Insight on the Scriptures</i>. vol. 2. Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania. 1988. hlm. 8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Importance+of+the+Name&rft.btitle=Insight+on+the+Scriptures&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Watchtower+Bible+and+Tract+Society+of+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Kejadian%202%3A4&version=tb">Kejadian 2:4</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>The Bible translator</i>. vol. 56. United Bible Societies. 2005. hlm. 71.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bible+translator&rft.pages=71&rft.pub=United+Bible+Societies&rft.date=2005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>; <cite class="citation book"><i>Nelson's expository dictionary of the Old Testament</i>. Merrill Frederick Unger, William White. 1980. hlm. 229.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nelson%27s+expository+dictionary+of+the+Old+Testament&rft.pages=229&rft.pub=Merrill+Frederick+Unger%2C+William+White&rft.date=1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pshitta.com/english/">"Aramaic Pshitta Tanakh in English פשיטתא | B'nai Mikra"</a>. <i>pshitta.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2023-07-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pshitta.com&rft.atitle=Aramaic+Pshitta+Tanakh+in+English+%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA%D7%90+%7C+B%27nai+Mikra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpshitta.com%2Fenglish%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Jehovah","Insight from scriptures", The Watch Tower bible and tract society of Pennsylvania</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lectio.unibe.ch/05_2/troyer_names_of_god.htm">Nama Tuhan Allah</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sidney Jellicoe, <i>Septuagint and Modern Study</i> (Eisenbrauns, 1989, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0931464005" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-931464-00-5</a>) pp. 271, 272.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dalam bahasa Latin, tidak dibedakan antara huruf 'Y' ('I') dan 'J', maupun 'W' dan 'V'.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">B. Alfrink, <i>La prononciation 'Jehova' du tétragramme,</i> O.T.S. V (1948) 43-62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">K. Preisendanz, <i>Papyri Graecae Magicae</i>, Leipzig-Berlin, I, 1928 and II, 1931.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Footnote #9 from page 312 of the 1911 E.B. reads: "See Deissmann, <i>Bibelstudien</i>, 13 sqq."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Footnote #10 from Page 312 of the 1911 E.B. reads: "See Driver, <i>Studia Biblica, I. 20." Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th edition (New York: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1910–11), vol. 15, pp. 312, in the article "JEHOVAH".</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pshitta.com/english/intro.php">"Introduction to the Aramaic Jewish Bible - Pshitta Tanakh"</a>. <i>pshitta.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2023-07-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pshitta.com&rft.atitle=Introduction+to+the+Aramaic+Jewish+Bible+-+Pshitta+Tanakh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpshitta.com%2Fenglish%2Fintro.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mengacu pada .... orisinalitas teks Peshitta, sebagai Patriark dan Kepala Gereja Kerasulan dan Katolik Kudus di Timur, kami ingin menyatakan, bahwa Gereja Timur menerima kitab suci dari tangan para Rasul yang terberkati sendiri dalam bahasa Aram asli, bahasa yang diucapkan oleh Tuhan kita Yesus Kristus sendiri, dan bahwa Peshitta adalah teks Gereja Timur yang diturunkan dari zaman Alkitab tanpa ada perubahan atau revisi." Yang Mulia, Mar Eshai Shimun, Catholicos Patriarch of the Church of the East, 5 April, 1957</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://orthodoxengland.org.uk/septuag.htm">The Septuagint</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Eugen J. Pentiuc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=cNZBAgAAQBAJ"><i>The Old Testament in Eastern Orthodox Tradition</i></a>, p. 77. Oxford University Press (February 6, 2014) <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780195331233" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-533123-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> "Fatherhood of God" in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=JmFetR5Wqd8C"><i>The Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity</i></a>, 2 Volume Set, Editor John Anthony McGuckin. Wiley 2010 <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9781444392548" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-4443-9254-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Latin" lang="Latin">(Latin)</span> "Dixítque íterum Deus ad Móysen: «Hæc dices fíliis Israel: Iahveh (Qui est), Deus patrum vestrórum, Deus Abraham, Deus Isaac et Deus Iacob misit me ad vos; hoc nomen mihi est in ætérnum, et hoc memoriále meum in generatiónem et generatiónem." (Exodus 3:15).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Latin" lang="Latin">(Latin)</span> "Dominus quasi vir pugnator; Iahveh nomen eius!" (Exodus 15:3).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Latin" lang="Latin">(Latin)</span> "Aedificavitque Moyses altare et vocavit nomen eius Iahveh Nissi (Dominus vexillum meum)" (Exodus 17:15).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Latin" lang="Latin">(Latin)</span> "Exodus 3:15: Dixítque íterum Deus ad Móysen: «Hæc dices fíliis Israel: Dominus, Deus patrum vestrórum, Deus Abraham, Deus Isaac et Deus Iacob misit me ad vos; hoc nomen mihi est in ætérnum, et hoc memoriále meum in generatiónem et generatiónem."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Latin" lang="Latin">(Latin)</span> "Exodus 15:3: Dominus quasi vir pugnator; Dominus nomen eius!"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Latin" lang="Latin">(Latin)</span> "Exodus 17:15: Aedificavitque Moyses altare et vocavit nomen eius Dominus Nissi (Dominus vexillum meum)"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110112234138/http://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Documents/Name_CDW.pdf">"Letter of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments (PDF)"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Documents/Name_CDW.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2011-01-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2014-05-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Letter+of+the+Congregation+for+Divine+Worship+and+the+Discipline+of+the+Sacraments+%28PDF%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liturgyoffice.org.uk%2FDocuments%2FName_CDW.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141125032003/http://www.ewtn.com/library/CURIA/cdwtetragram.pdf">"United States Conference of Catholic Bishops Committee on Divine Worship (PDF)"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ewtn.com/library/CURIA/cdwtetragram.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2014-11-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2014-05-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+States+Conference+of+Catholic+Bishops+Committee+on+Divine+Worship+%28PDF%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ewtn.com%2Flibrary%2FCURIA%2Fcdwtetragram.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ATetragrammaton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YUyBTNDPJrw&feature=related">Jerusalem - Archeological Findings the name of God YHWH</a> (Yerusalem - Penemuan arkeologi nama Allah YHWH)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1wiBtYITrxM&feature=related">Revealed! The Secret Name of God.</a> (Diungkapkan! Nama Rahasia Allah)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dvjzSCbO9Vw&feature=related">The Tetragrammaton YHWH</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&oldid=26143080">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tetragrammaton&oldid=26143080</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Yahudi" title="Kategori:Yahudi">Yahudi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Istilah_Kristen" title="Kategori:Istilah Kristen">Istilah Kristen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kata_dan_frasa_Yunani" title="Kategori:Kata dan frasa Yunani">Kata dan frasa Yunani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Perjanjian_Lama" title="Kategori:Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Yahweh" title="Kategori:Yahweh">Yahweh</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_pranala_magis_ISBN" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN">Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Ibrani" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Ibrani">Artikel mengandung aksara Ibrani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 8 Agustus 2024, pukul 03.09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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