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class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Sarsa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Battle of Sarsa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Mughal-Sikh_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal-Sikh Wars">Mughal-Sikh Wars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hill_States-Sikh_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Hill States-Sikh Wars">Hill States-Sikh Wars</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg/220px-Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg/330px-Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg/440px-Pariwar_vichhora_gurudwara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span><br />Parivar Vichora gurdwara</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>21 December 1704</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location">Near the <a href="/wiki/Sarsa_river" title="Sarsa river">River Sarsa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Mughal victory<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sikh_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/30px-Sikh_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/45px-Sikh_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/60px-Sikh_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Khalsa" title="Khalsa">Khalsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sikhs" title="Sikhs">Sikhs</a>)</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/30px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/45px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/60px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a> </p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bilaspur_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bilaspur_flag.svg/30px-Bilaspur_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bilaspur_flag.svg/45px-Bilaspur_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bilaspur_flag.svg/60px-Bilaspur_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Alliance of <a href="/wiki/Hill_States_of_India" title="Hill States of India">Hill Rajas</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Bilaspur_State_(princely_state)" title="Bilaspur State (princely state)">Kahlur</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sikh_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/25px-Sikh_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/38px-Sikh_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/50px-Sikh_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sikh_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/25px-Sikh_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/38px-Sikh_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/50px-Sikh_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Bhai_Jiwan_Singh" title="Bhai Jiwan Singh">Bhai Jiwan Singh</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sikh_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/25px-Sikh_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/38px-Sikh_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/50px-Sikh_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a></span>Bhai Udai Singh <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sikh_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/25px-Sikh_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/38px-Sikh_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/50px-Sikh_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bhai_Mani_Singh" title="Bhai Mani Singh">Bhai Mani Singh</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sikh_flag.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/25px-Sikh_flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/38px-Sikh_flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Sikh_flag.jpg/50px-Sikh_flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Ajit_Singh_(Sikhism)" title="Ajit Singh (Sikhism)">Ajit Singh</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/25px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/38px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/50px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Wazir_Khan_(Sirhind)" title="Wazir Khan (Sirhind)">Wazir Khan (Sirhind)</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bilaspur_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bilaspur_flag.svg/25px-Bilaspur_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bilaspur_flag.svg/38px-Bilaspur_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Bilaspur_flag.svg/50px-Bilaspur_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span>Raja Ajmer Chand<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/25px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/38px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/50px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span>General Khawaja Mohammed<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/25px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/38px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/50px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span>General Nahar Khan<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/25px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/38px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/50px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span>Governor Zabardast Khan</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 400–500<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> Unknown</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%"> <ul><li>Sikh General <a href="/wiki/Bhai_Jiwan_Singh" title="Bhai Jiwan Singh">Bhai Jiwan Singh</a> was killed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bhai Udai Singh was killed.</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Late_Mughal-Sikh_Wars" title="Template:Campaignbox Late Mughal-Sikh Wars"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Late_Mughal-Sikh_Wars" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Late Mughal-Sikh Wars"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Late_Mughal-Sikh_Wars" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Late Mughal-Sikh Wars"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Late_Mughal-Sikh_Wars" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em">Late <a href="/wiki/Mughal-Sikh_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal-Sikh Wars"><span class="wrap">Mughal-Sikh Wars</span></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nadaun" title="Battle of Nadaun">Nadaun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Guler_(1696)" title="Battle of Guler (1696)">Guler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Taragarh" title="Battle of Taragarh">Taragarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Anandpur_(1700)" title="Battle of Anandpur (1700)">Anandpur (1st, 1700)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Anandpur_(1700)" title="Battle of Anandpur (1700)">Anandpur (2nd, 1700)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Basoli" title="Battle of Basoli">Basoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Chamkaur" class="mw-redirect" title="First Battle of Chamkaur">Chamkaur (1st)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Anandpur_(1704)" title="First Battle of Anandpur (1704)">Anandpur (1st, 1704)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Anandpur_(1704)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Anandpur (1704)">Anandpur (2nd, 1704)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sarsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chamkaur_(1704)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Chamkaur (1704)">Chamkaur (2nd)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Muktsar" title="Battle of Muktsar">Muktsar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jajau" title="Battle of Jajau">Jajau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Amritsar_(1709)" title="Battle of Amritsar (1709)">Amritsar (1709)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sonepat" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Sonepat">Sonepat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Samana" title="Battle of Samana">Samana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kapuri" title="Battle of Kapuri">Kapuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sadhaura" title="Battle of Sadhaura">Sadhaura</a></li> <li>Ropar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chappar_Chiri" title="Battle of Chappar Chiri">Chappar Chiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sirhind" title="Siege of Sirhind">Sirhind</a></li> <li>Saharanpur</li> <li>Nanautu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Jalalabad_(1710)" title="Siege of Jalalabad (1710)">Jalalabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kotla_Begum_(1710)" title="Siege of Kotla Begum (1710)">Kotla Begum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bhilowal" title="Battle of Bhilowal">Bhilowal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rahon_(1710)" title="Battle of Rahon (1710)">Rahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Thanesar_(1710)" title="Battle of Thanesar (1710)">Thanesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lohgarh" title="Battle of Lohgarh">Lohgarh (1710)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jammu" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Jammu">Jammu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Lohgarh" title="Second Battle of Lohgarh">Lohgarh (1712)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kiri_Pathan_(1714)" title="Battle of Kiri Pathan (1714)">Kiri Pathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gurdas_Nangal" title="Battle of Gurdas Nangal">Gurdas Nangal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Gurdaspur" title="Siege of Gurdaspur">Gurdaspur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wan_(1726)" title="Battle of Wan (1726)">Wan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Thikriwala" title="Battle of Thikriwala">Thikriwala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Basarke" title="Battle of Basarke">Basarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Amritsar_(1738)" title="Battle of Amritsar (1738)">Amritsar (1738)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samad_Khan%27s_Expedition_against_the_Sikhs" class="mw-redirect" title="Samad Khan's Expedition against the Sikhs">Samad Khan's Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sarai_Nurdin" title="Battle of Sarai Nurdin">Sarai Nurdin</a></li> <li>Rorī Sahib</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sodhra_and_Badra" title="Battle of Sodhra and Badra">Sodhra and Badra (1748)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Amritsar_(1748)" title="Siege of Amritsar (1748)">Amritsar (1748)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ram_Rauni" title="Siege of Ram Rauni">Ram Rauni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Multan_(1749)" title="Battle of Multan (1749)">Multan (1749)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nadaun_(1752)" title="Battle of Nadaun (1752)">Nadaun (1752)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Anandpur_(1753)" title="Battle of Anandpur (1753)">Anandpur (1753)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Patti" title="Battle of Patti">Patti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Delhi_(1764)" title="Battle of Delhi (1764)">Delhi (1764)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Battle_of_Panipat" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth Battle of Panipat">Panipat (1770)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kunjpura_(1772)" title="Siege of Kunjpura (1772)">Kunjpura (1772)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Jind_(1776)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Jind (1776)">Jind</a></li> <li>Ghanaur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Patiala_(1779)" title="Siege of Patiala (1779)">Patiala</a></li> <li>Shafi's Campaign</li> <li>Sirhind (1781)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Delhi_(1783)" title="Battle of Delhi (1783)">Delhi (1783)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hill_States-Sikh_Wars" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Hill_States-Sikh_Wars" title="Template:Campaignbox Hill States-Sikh Wars"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Campaignbox_Hill_States-Sikh_Wars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template 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href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bhangani" title="Battle of Bhangani">Bhangani (1686)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Anandpur_(1699)" title="Battle of Anandpur (1699)">Anandpur (1699)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Siege_of_Anandpur" class="mw-redirect" title="First Siege of Anandpur">Anandpur (1700)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Basoli" title="Battle of Basoli">Basoli (1702)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Chamkaur" class="mw-redirect" title="First Battle of Chamkaur">Chamkaur (1702)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Anandpur_(1704)" title="First Battle of Anandpur (1704)">1 Anandpur (1704)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Anandpur_(1704)" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Battle of Anandpur (1704)">2 Anandpur (1704)</a></li> <li>Shahi Tibbi (1704)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sarsa (1704)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chamkaur" title="Battle of Chamkaur">Chamkaur (1704)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banda_Singh_Bahadur%27s_invasion_of_the_Hill_States" title="Banda Singh Bahadur's invasion of the Hill States">Banda Singh Bahadur</a> (1711)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ram_Rauni" title="Siege of Ram Rauni">Ram Rauni (1748)</a></li> <li>Talwara (1770)</li> <li>Batala (1784)</li> <li>Bajwara (1803)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>The <b>Battle of Sarsa</b> was fought in 21 December 1704<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between the <a href="/wiki/Khalsa" title="Khalsa">Khalsa</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background_and_battle">Background and battle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Sarsa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background and battle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh</a>'s family got separated and <a href="/wiki/Bhai_Mani_Singh" title="Bhai Mani Singh">Mani Singh</a>, along with other Sikhs, took <a href="/wiki/Mata_Sundri" class="mw-redirect" title="Mata Sundri">Mata Sundar Kaur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mata_Sahib_Kaur" class="mw-redirect" title="Mata Sahib Kaur">Mata Sahib Kaur</a> to Delhi, whereas Guru Gobind Singh, the <a href="/wiki/Panj_Piare" class="mw-redirect" title="Panj Piare">Panj Piare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ajit_Singh_(Sikhism)" title="Ajit Singh (Sikhism)">Ajit Singh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jujhar_Singh" title="Jujhar Singh">Jujhar Singh</a> and a handful of Sikh warriors went to <a href="/wiki/Chamkaur" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamkaur">Chamkaur</a> for the last stand.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Even as Mughal General <a href="/wiki/Wazir_Khan_(Sirhind)" title="Wazir Khan (Sirhind)">Wazir Khan</a> promised Guru Gobind Singh safe passage after the siege of Anandpur, he still pursued the survivors. At Shahi Tibbi, Jiwan Singh was killed and the Sikhs were destroyed while crossing the <a href="/wiki/Sarsa_river" title="Sarsa river">Sarsa River</a>, with Guru Gobind Singh's two younger sons, <a href="/wiki/Zorawar_Singh_(Sikhism)" title="Zorawar Singh (Sikhism)">Zorawar Singh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fateh_Singh_(Sikhism)" title="Fateh Singh (Sikhism)">Fateh Singh</a> being captured and later <a href="/wiki/Extrajudicial_killing" title="Extrajudicial killing">extrajudicially executed</a>. Gobind was defeated the next day at <a href="/wiki/Chamkaur" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamkaur">Chamkaur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Sarsa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Despite promising Guru Gobind Singh safe passage after the siege of Anandpur, Mughal General Wazir Khan pursued the survivors. At Shahi Tibbi, Jiwan Singh was killed in a rear- guard action. The Sikhs were then destroyed while crossing the Sarsa, with the Guru’s two younger sons captured and later murdered. Gobind was defeated next day at Chamkaur (21 December 1704)."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Sarsa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJacques2007914_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJacques2007">Jacques 2007</a>, p. 914.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Suraj Granth Rut 6 Chapter 32</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJaques2015" class="citation web cs1">Jaques, Tony (26 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150626120848/http://m.friendfeed-media.com/6e9ec7f58014456d2d5fd015cc8af9d2974509c0">"Dictionary of Battles and Sieges"</a>. <i>friendfeed-media.com</i>. Greenwood Press. p. 914. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.friendfeed-media.com/6e9ec7f58014456d2d5fd015cc8af9d2974509c0">the original</a> on 26 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=friendfeed-media.com&rft.atitle=Dictionary+of+Battles+and+Sieges&rft.pages=914&rft.date=2015-06-26&rft.aulast=Jaques&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.friendfeed-media.com%2F6e9ec7f58014456d2d5fd015cc8af9d2974509c0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Sarsa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Sarsa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacques2007" class="citation book cs1">Jacques, Tony (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150626120848/http://m.friendfeed-media.com/6e9ec7f58014456d2d5fd015cc8af9d2974509c0"><i>Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A Guide to 8500 Battles from Antiquity Through the Twenty-first Century</i></a>. Greenwood Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33536-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-33536-5"><bdi>978-0-313-33536-5</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.friendfeed-media.com/6e9ec7f58014456d2d5fd015cc8af9d2974509c0">the original</a> on 2015-06-26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Battles+and+Sieges%3A+A+Guide+to+8500+Battles+from+Antiquity+Through+the+Twenty-first+Century&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-313-33536-5&rft.aulast=Jacques&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.friendfeed-media.com%2F6e9ec7f58014456d2d5fd015cc8af9d2974509c0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Sarsa" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Battle_template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Battle_template.svg/30px-Battle_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Battle_template.svg/45px-Battle_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Battle_template.svg/60px-Battle_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a battle is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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