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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Matthew 20:19 and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will be raised to life."</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/matthew/20-19.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/18/40_Mat_20_19.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Matthew 20:19 - The Third Prediction of the Passion" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. 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On the third day he will be raised to life!&#8221 <a href="/nlt/matthew/20.htm">New Living Translation</a> Then they will hand him over to the Romans to be mocked, flogged with a whip, and crucified. But on the third day he will be raised from the dead.” <a href="/esv/matthew/20.htm">English Standard Version</a> and deliver him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified, and he will be raised on the third day.” <a href="/bsb/matthew/20.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will be raised to life.” <a href="/blb/matthew/20.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a> And they will betray Him to the Gentiles to mock and to flog and to crucify; and the third day He will rise again." <a href="/kjv/matthew/20.htm">King James Bible</a> And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again. <a href="/nkjv/matthew/20.htm">New King James Version</a> and deliver Him to the Gentiles to mock and to scourge and to crucify. And the third day He will rise again.” <a href="/nasb_/matthew/20.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> and they will hand Him over to the Gentiles to mock and flog and crucify, and on the third day He will be raised up.” <a href="/nasb/matthew/20.htm">NASB 1995</a> and will hand Him over to the Gentiles to mock and scourge and crucify Him, and on the third day He will be raised up.&#8221 <a href="/nasb77/matthew/20.htm">NASB 1977 </a> and will deliver Him to the Gentiles to mock and scourge and crucify Him, and on the third day He will be raised up.” <a href="/lsb/matthew/20.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to mock and flog and crucify Him, and on the third day He will be raised up.” <a href="/amp/matthew/20.htm">Amplified Bible</a> and will hand Him over to the Gentiles (Roman authorities) to be mocked and scourged and crucified, and He will be raised [to life] on the third day.” <a href="/csb/matthew/20.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> They will hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked, flogged, and crucified, and on the third day he will be raised.” <a href="/hcsb/matthew/20.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> Then they will hand Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked, flogged, and crucified, and He will be resurrected on the third day.&#8221 <a href="/asv/matthew/20.htm">American Standard Version</a> and shall deliver him unto the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify: and the third day he shall be raised up. <a href="/cev/matthew/20.htm">Contemporary English Version</a> and then they will hand him over to foreigners who will make fun of him. They will beat him and nail him to a cross. But on the third day he will rise from death. <a href="/erv/matthew/20.htm">English Revised Version</a> and shall deliver him unto the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify: and the third day he shall be raised up. <a href="/gwt/matthew/20.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> and hand him over to foreigners. They will make fun of him, whip him, and crucify him. But on the third day he will be brought back to life." <a href="/gnt/matthew/20.htm">Good News Translation</a> and then hand him over to the Gentiles, who will make fun of him, whip him, and crucify him; but three days later he will be raised to life." <a href="/isv/matthew/20.htm">International Standard Version</a> Then they will hand him over to unbelievers to be mocked, whipped, and crucified, but on the third day he will be raised." <a href="/msb/matthew/20.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. And on the third day He will rise again.? <a href="/net/matthew/20.htm">NET Bible</a> and will turn him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged severely and crucified. Yet on the third day, he will be raised." <a href="/nheb/matthew/20.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> and will hand him over to the non-Jews to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up." <a href="/wbt/matthew/20.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> And will deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he will rise again. <a href="/wey/matthew/20.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a> and hand Him over to the Gentiles to be made sport of and scourged and crucified; and on the third day He will be raised to life." <a href="/web/matthew/20.htm">World English Bible</a> and will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up.” <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/matthew/20.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> and they will condemn Him to death, and will deliver Him to the nations to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify, and the third day He will rise again.” <a href="/blb/matthew/20.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a> And they will betray Him to the Gentiles to mock and to flog and to crucify; and the third day He will rise again." <a href="/ylt/matthew/20.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> and they shall condemn him to death, and shall deliver him to the nations to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify, and the third day he will rise again.' <a href="/slt/matthew/20.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> And they shall deliver him to the nations to mock, and scourge, and crucify: and he shall be raised the third day.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/matthew/20.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to be mocked, and scourged, and crucified, and the third day he shall rise again. <a href="/cpdv/matthew/20.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> And they shall hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified. And on the third day, he shall rise again.” <a href="/nabre/matthew/20.htm">New American Bible</a> and hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified, and he will be raised on the third day.” <a href="/nrsvce/matthew/20.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> then they will hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified; and on the third day he will be raised.”<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/matthew/20.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> And they will deliver him to the Gentiles and they will mock him, and scourge him, and crucify him; and on the third day he will rise up. <a href="/aramaic-plain-english/matthew/20.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a> And they will deliver him to Gentiles, and they will mock him, and they will scourge him, and they will crucify him, and the third day he will arise.”<div class="vheading2">NT Translations</div><a href="/anderson/matthew/20.htm">Anderson New Testament</a> and will deliver him to the Gentiles to deride, and to scourge, and to crucify: and on the third day he shall rise again.<CM> <a href="/godbey/matthew/20.htm">Godbey New Testament</a> <FR>and they will deliver Him to the Gentiles to mock, and scourge, and crucify Him: and on the third day He will rise.<Fr> <a href="/haweis/matthew/20.htm">Haweis New Testament</a> and shall deliver him to the Gentiles, to insult, and to scourge, and to crucify: and the third day he shall rise again.<CM> <a href="/mace/matthew/20.htm">Mace New Testament</a> and deliver him up to the Gentiles, to be insulted, scourged, and crucified: but the third day he shall rise again. <a href="/wey/matthew/20.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a> and hand Him over to the Gentiles to be made sport of and scourged and crucified; and on the third day He will be raised to life." <a href="/worrell/matthew/20.htm">Worrell New Testament</a> <FR>and will deliver Him up to the gentiles, to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify; and, on the third day, He will be raised up "<Fr> <a href="/worsley/matthew/20.htm">Worsley New Testament</a> <FR>and deliver Him up to the gentiles, to insult, and to scourge, and to crucify <Fr>Him.<FR> But on the third day He shall rise again.<Fr> <a href="/parallel/matthew/20-19.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/hriiyJYqzvc?start=5783" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/matthew/20.htm">The Third Prediction of the Passion</a> …18“Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn Him to death 19<a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/3860.htm" title="3860: paradōsousin (V-FIA-3P) -- From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit.">will deliver</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: auton (PPro-AM3S) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">Him over</a> <a href="/greek/1519.htm" title="1519: eis (Prep) -- A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.">to</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tois (Art-DNP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/1484.htm" title="1484: ethnesin (N-DNP) -- Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one.">Gentiles</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: to (Art-ANS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/1702.htm" title="1702: empaixai (V-ANA) -- To mock, ridicule. From en and paizo; to jeer at, i.e. Deride.">to be mocked</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/3146.htm" title="3146: mastigōsai (V-ANA) -- To flog, scourge, the victim being strapped to a pole or frame; met: I chastise. From mastix; to flog.">flogged</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/4717.htm" title="4717: staurōsai (V-ANA) -- From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.">crucified.</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">And</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tē (Art-DFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">on the</a> <a href="/greek/5154.htm" title="5154: tritē (Adj-DFS) -- Third. Ordinal from treis; third; neuter a third part, or a third time, thirdly.">third</a> <a href="/greek/2250.htm" title="2250: hēmera (N-DFS) -- A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. ">day</a> <a href="/greek/1453.htm" title="1453: egerthēsetai (V-FIP-3S) -- (a) I wake, arouse, (b) I raise up. Probably akin to the base of agora; to waken, i.e. Rouse.">He will be raised to life.” </a> 20Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons came to Jesus with her sons and knelt down to make a request of Him.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/isaiah/53-5.htm">Isaiah 53:5-12</a> But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed. / We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all. / He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so He did not open His mouth. ... <a href="/psalms/22-16.htm">Psalm 22:16-18</a> For dogs surround me; a band of evil men encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet. / I can count all my bones; they stare and gloat over me. / They divide my garments among them and cast lots for my clothing. <a href="/zechariah/12-10.htm">Zechariah 12:10</a> Then I will pour out on the house of David and on the people of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and prayer, and they will look on Me, the One they have pierced. They will mourn for Him as one mourns for an only child, and grieve bitterly for Him as one grieves for a firstborn son. <a href="/daniel/9-26.htm">Daniel 9:26</a> Then after the sixty-two weeks the Messiah will be cut off and will have nothing. Then the people of the prince who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end will come like a flood, and until the end there will be war; desolations have been decreed. <a href="/acts/2-23.htm">Acts 2:23-24</a> He was delivered up by God’s set plan and foreknowledge, and you, by the hands of the lawless, put Him to death by nailing Him to the cross. / But God raised Him from the dead, releasing Him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep Him in its grip. <a href="/acts/3-15.htm">Acts 3:15</a> You killed the Author of life, but God raised Him from the dead, and we are witnesses of this fact. <a href="/acts/4-10.htm">Acts 4:10</a> then let this be known to all of you and to all the people of Israel: It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. <a href="/acts/13-29.htm">Acts 13:29-30</a> When they had carried out all that was written about Him, they took Him down from the tree and laid Him in a tomb. / But God raised Him from the dead, <a href="/romans/4-25.htm">Romans 4:25</a> He was delivered over to death for our trespasses and was raised to life for our justification. <a href="/romans/8-34.htm">Romans 8:34</a> Who is there to condemn us? For Christ Jesus, who died, and more than that was raised to life, is at the right hand of God—and He is interceding for us. <a href="/1_corinthians/15-3.htm">1 Corinthians 15:3-4</a> For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, / that He was buried, that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, <a href="/1_peter/2-24.htm">1 Peter 2:24</a> He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. “By His stripes you are healed.” <a href="/1_peter/3-18.htm">1 Peter 3:18</a> For Christ also suffered for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive in the Spirit, <a href="/revelation/1-18.htm">Revelation 1:18</a> the Living One. I was dead, and behold, now I am alive forever and ever! And I hold the keys of Death and of Hades. <a href="/mark/10-33.htm">Mark 10:33-34</a> “Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn Him to death and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles, / who will mock Him and spit on Him and flog Him and kill Him. And after three days He will rise again.”</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to whip, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.shall deliver.<a href="/matthew/27-2.htm">Matthew 27:2</a> And when they had bound him, they led him away, and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governor.<a href="/mark/15-1.htm">Mark 15:1,16</a> And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him to Pilate… <a href="/luke/23-1.htm">Luke 23:1</a> And the whole multitude of them arose, and led him unto Pilate.to mock.<a href="/matthew/26-67.htm">Matthew 26:67,68</a> Then did they spit in his face, and buffeted him; and others smote him with the palms of their hands, … <a href="/matthew/27-27.htm">Matthew 27:27-31</a> Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall, and gathered unto him the whole band of soldiers… <a href="/psalms/22-7.htm">Psalm 22:7,8</a> All they that see me laugh me to scorn: they shoot out the lip, they shake the head, saying, … the third.<a href="/matthew/12-40.htm">Matthew 12:40</a> For as Jonas was three days and three nights in the whale's belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.<a href="/matthew/16-21.htm">Matthew 16:21</a> From that time forth began Jesus to shew unto his disciples, how that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised again the third day.<a href="/isaiah/26-19.htm">Isaiah 26:19</a> Thy dead men shall live, together with my dead body shall they arise. Awake and sing, ye that dwell in dust: for thy dew is as the dew of herbs, and the earth shall cast out the dead.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/matthew/20-18.htm">Condemn</a> <a href="/matthew/16-24.htm">Cross</a> <a href="/revelation/11-8.htm">Crucified</a> <a href="/hebrews/6-6.htm">Crucify</a> <a href="/matthew/17-23.htm">Dead</a> <a href="/matthew/20-18.htm">Death</a> <a href="/matthew/10-21.htm">Deliver</a> <a href="/job/30-8.htm">Flogged</a> <a href="/matthew/12-21.htm">Gentiles</a> <a href="/matthew/18-8.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/matthew/19-17.htm">Life</a> <a href="/habakkuk/1-10.htm">Mock</a> <a href="/matthew/2-16.htm">Mocked</a> <a href="/matthew/18-17.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/matthew/17-23.htm">Raised</a> <a href="/matthew/17-23.htm">Rise</a> <a href="/matthew/10-17.htm">Scourge</a> <a href="/job/30-8.htm">Scourged</a> <a href="/habakkuk/1-10.htm">Sport</a> <a href="/matthew/20-3.htm">Third</a> <a href="/matthew/18-3.htm">Turn</a> <a href="/job/30-8.htm">Whipped</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/mark/10-33.htm">Condemn</a> <a href="/matthew/23-34.htm">Cross</a> <a href="/matthew/26-2.htm">Crucified</a> <a href="/matthew/23-34.htm">Crucify</a> <a href="/matthew/22-23.htm">Dead</a> <a href="/matthew/21-35.htm">Death</a> <a href="/matthew/24-9.htm">Deliver</a> <a href="/matthew/27-26.htm">Flogged</a> <a href="/matthew/20-25.htm">Gentiles</a> <a href="/matthew/20-21.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/matthew/20-28.htm">Life</a> <a href="/mark/10-34.htm">Mock</a> <a href="/matthew/27-29.htm">Mocked</a> <a href="/matthew/20-25.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/matthew/26-32.htm">Raised</a> <a href="/matthew/24-7.htm">Rise</a> <a href="/matthew/23-34.htm">Scourge</a> <a href="/matthew/21-35.htm">Scourged</a> <a href="/matthew/27-27.htm">Sport</a> <a href="/matthew/21-35.htm">Third</a> <a href="/matthew/21-24.htm">Turn</a> <a href="/matthew/27-26.htm">Whipped</a><div class="vheading2">Matthew 20</div>1. <a href="/matthew/20-1.htm">Jesus, by the parable of the laborers in the vineyard, shows that God is debtor unto no man;</a> 17. <a href="/matthew/20-17.htm">foretells his passion;</a> 20. <a href="/matthew/20-20.htm">by answering the mother of Zebedee's children, teaches his disciples to be humble;</a> 29. <a href="/matthew/20-29.htm">and gives two blind men their sight.</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/matthew/20.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/matthew/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/matthew/20.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div>and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles This phrase indicates the transfer of Jesus from Jewish authorities to Roman authorities, fulfilling the prophecy of His suffering at the hands of Gentiles. The Jewish leaders, unable to execute capital punishment under Roman rule, handed Jesus over to Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor. This act signifies the rejection of Jesus by His own people and the involvement of the Gentiles in His crucifixion, highlighting the universal scope of His mission and sacrifice.to be mocked Mocking was a common form of humiliation for those condemned to death, especially in Roman culture. Jesus was ridiculed by Roman soldiers, who placed a crown of thorns on His head and a robe on His shoulders, sarcastically hailing Him as "King of the Jews." This fulfilled Old Testament prophecies, such as <a href="/isaiah/53-3.htm">Isaiah 53:3</a>, which speaks of the Messiah being despised and rejected.and flogged Flogging, or scourging, was a brutal Roman punishment involving a whip with multiple leather thongs, often embedded with metal or bone. This punishment was intended to weaken the victim before crucifixion. Jesus' flogging fulfills the prophecy in <a href="/isaiah/53-5.htm">Isaiah 53:5</a>, which states, "by His stripes we are healed," emphasizing the physical suffering He endured for humanity's redemption.and crucified Crucifixion was a Roman method of execution reserved for the most serious offenders, symbolizing extreme shame and suffering. Jesus' crucifixion was prophesied in <a href="/psalms/22-16.htm">Psalm 22:16</a>, which describes the piercing of hands and feet. This method of death underscores the gravity of sin and the extent of Jesus' sacrifice, as He bore the curse of the law (<a href="/galatians/3-13.htm">Galatians 3:13</a>) to bring salvation to all.And on the third day The reference to the third day is significant in Jewish tradition, often associated with divine intervention and new beginnings. Jesus' resurrection on the third day fulfills His own predictions (<a href="/matthew/16-21.htm">Matthew 16:21</a>) and aligns with the sign of Jonah (<a href="/matthew/12-40.htm">Matthew 12:40</a>), symbolizing victory over death and the inauguration of a new covenant.He will be raised to life. The resurrection is the cornerstone of Christian faith, affirming Jesus' divinity and the truth of His teachings. It fulfills Old Testament prophecies, such as <a href="/psalms/16-10.htm">Psalm 16:10</a>, which speaks of God not allowing His Holy One to see decay. The resurrection assures believers of eternal life and the ultimate triumph over sin and death, as articulated in <a href="/1_corinthians/15-20.htm">1 Corinthians 15:20-22</a>.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/j/jesus_christ.htm">Jesus Christ</a> The central figure of this passage, who is foretelling His own suffering, death, and resurrection. 2. <a href="/topical/t/the_gentiles.htm">The Gentiles</a> Refers to the Roman authorities who would carry out the crucifixion, representing non-Jewish people. 3. <a href="/topical/m/mocking,_flogging,_and_crucifixion.htm">Mocking, Flogging, and Crucifixion</a> The events that Jesus predicts will happen to Him, highlighting the suffering He will endure. 4. <a href="/topical/t/the_third_day.htm">The Third Day</a> The time frame in which Jesus prophesies His resurrection, signifying victory over death. 5. <a href="/topical/d/disciples.htm">Disciples</a> The audience to whom Jesus is speaking, who are being prepared for the events to come.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/u/understanding_prophecy.htm">Understanding Prophecy</a> Jesus' prediction of His death and resurrection demonstrates the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, affirming the reliability of Scripture. <a href="/topical/t/the_cost_of_redemption.htm">The Cost of Redemption</a> Reflect on the immense suffering Jesus willingly endured for our salvation, emphasizing the depth of His love and the seriousness of sin. <a href="/topical/v/victory_over_death.htm">Victory Over Death</a> Jesus' resurrection on the third day is a cornerstone of Christian faith, offering hope and assurance of eternal life for believers. <a href="/topical/p/preparation_for_trials.htm">Preparation for Trials</a> Just as Jesus prepared His disciples for His impending suffering, we too must be prepared for trials, trusting in God's ultimate plan and victory. <a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_the_gentiles.htm">The Role of the Gentiles</a> The involvement of the Gentiles in Jesus' crucifixion highlights the universal scope of the Gospel, breaking down barriers between Jews and Gentiles.<a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/matthew/20.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(19) And the third day he shall rise again.--This, as before, came as a sequel of the prediction that seemed so terrible. The Master looked beyond the suffering to the victory over death, but the disciples could not enter into the meaning of the words that spoke of it. St. Luke, indeed (as if he had gathered from some of those who heard them what had been their state of feeling at the time), reports that "they understood none of these things, and this saying was hid from them, neither understood they the things that were spoken" (<a href="/luke/18-34.htm" title="And they understood none of these things: and this saying was hid from them, neither knew they the things which were spoken.">Luke 18:34</a>). All was to them as a dark and dim dream, a cloud upon their Master's soul which time, they imagined, would disperse.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/matthew/20.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 19. - The Gentiles. Pilate and the Romans (<a href="/matthew/27-2.htm">Matthew 27:2</a>). This fact would show the treatment he was to expect, and the death he was to die. To mock, and to scourge (see <a href="/matthew/27-26.htm">Matthew 27:26, 28-30</a>). To crucify. This is the first time that Jesus distinctly announced his death by crucifixion. The fact of his death he had impressed upon his apostles, but the mode had. not been mentioned; such an unexpected, awful, and ignomiuious close was incredible. and needed special preparation ere it could be received as true. Intimations, indeed, of such a death had been given darkly, when his disciples were told that they must take up the cross and follow him, or when he spoke of being "lifted up" like the serpent in the wilderness (<a href="/john/3-14.htm">John 3:14</a>); but his words were not understood; they fell upon ears prejudiced to a certain erroneous conviction, which events alone could eradicate. He shall rise again (see on Matthew 16:21). It seems to us almost incredible that, after all that Christ said here and elsewhere, his resurrection should have come upon his followers as a surprise which they could not believe without tangible proof. But when we read of their dulness and unbelief; we are constrained to admire the candour and sincerity of narrators, who record such facts to their discredit without evasion or apology. As St. Luke says, "They understood none of these things; and this saying was hid from them, neither knew they the things which were spoken." <a href="/commentaries/matthew/20-19.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div>and καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. will deliver παραδώσουσιν (paradōsousin) Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3860.htm">Strong's 3860: </a> From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit. Him αὐτὸν (auton) Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. to εἰς (eis) Preposition <a href="/greek/strongs_1519.htm">Strong's 1519: </a> A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. the τοῖς (tois) Article - Dative Neuter Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. Gentiles ἔθνεσιν (ethnesin) Noun - Dative Neuter Plural <a href="/greek/strongs_1484.htm">Strong's 1484: </a> Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one. to be mocked ἐμπαῖξαι (empaixai) Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active <a href="/greek/strongs_1702.htm">Strong's 1702: </a> To mock, ridicule. From en and paizo; to jeer at, i.e. Deride. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. flogged μαστιγῶσαι (mastigōsai) Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active <a href="/greek/strongs_3146.htm">Strong's 3146: </a> To flog, scourge, the victim being strapped to a pole or frame; met: I chastise. From mastix; to flog. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. crucified. σταυρῶσαι (staurōsai) Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active <a href="/greek/strongs_4717.htm">Strong's 4717: </a> From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness. And καὶ (kai) Conjunction <a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> And, even, also, namely. on the τῇ (tē) Article - Dative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. third τρίτῃ (tritē) Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_5154.htm">Strong's 5154: </a> Third. Ordinal from treis; third; neuter a third part, or a third time, thirdly. day ἡμέρᾳ (hēmera) Noun - Dative Feminine Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_2250.htm">Strong's 2250: </a> A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. He will be raised [to life].” ἐγερθήσεται (egerthēsetai) Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular <a href="/greek/strongs_1453.htm">Strong's 1453: </a> (a) I wake, arouse, (b) I raise up. Probably akin to the base of agora; to waken, i.e. Rouse. <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/matthew/20-19.htm">Matthew 20:19 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/matthew/20-19.htm">NT Gospels: Matthew 20:19 And will hand him over to (Matt. Mat Mt) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/matthew/20-18.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Matthew 20:18"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Matthew 20:18" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/matthew/20-20.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Matthew 20:20"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Matthew 20:20" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>