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Judges 6:19 So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread and an ephah of flour. He placed the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot and brought them out to present to Him under the oak.
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Putting the meat in a basket and its broth in a pot, he brought them out and offered them to him under the oak.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/judges/6.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Gideon hurried home. He cooked a young goat, and with a basket of flour he baked some bread without yeast. Then, carrying the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, he brought them out and presented them to the angel, who was under the great tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/judges/6.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />So Gideon went into his house and prepared a young goat and unleavened cakes from an ephah of flour. The meat he put in a basket, and the broth he put in a pot, and brought them to him under the terebinth and presented them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/judges/6.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread and an ephah of flour. He placed the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot and brought them out to present to Him under the oak.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/judges/6.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought <i>it</i> out unto him under the oak, and presented <i>it</i>.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/judges/6.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat, and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour. The meat he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot; and he brought <i>them</i> out to Him under the terebinth tree and presented <i>them.</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/judges/6.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread <i>from</i> an ephah of flour; he put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, and brought <i>them</i> out to him under the oak and presented <i>them.</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/judges/6.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Then Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour; he put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, and brought them out to him under the oak and presented them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/judges/6.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Then Gideon went in and prepared a kid and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour; he put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, and brought <i>them</i> out to him under the oak, and presented <i>them.</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/judges/6.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour; he put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot and brought <i>them</i> out to him under the oak and presented <i>them</i>.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/judges/6.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Then Gideon went and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour. The meat he put in a basket and the broth in a pot, and he brought <i>the food</i> to Him under the oak (terebinth) and presented it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/judges/6.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />So Gideon went and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from a half bushel of flour. He placed the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot. He brought them out and offered them to him under the oak.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/judges/6.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />So Gideon went and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from a half bushel of flour. He placed the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot. He brought them out and offered them to Him under the oak. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/judges/6.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/judges/6.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Gideon went home and killed a young goat, then started boiling the meat. Next, he opened a big sack of flour and made it into thin bread. When the meat was done, he put it in a basket and poured the broth into a clay cooking pot. He took the meat, the broth, and the bread and placed them under the big tree. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/judges/6.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/judges/6.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Then Gideon went into [his house] and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread made with 18 quarts of flour. He put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot. then he went out and presented them to the messenger of the LORD under the oak tree.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/judges/6.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />So Gideon went into his house and cooked a young goat and used a bushel of flour to make bread without any yeast. He put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, brought them to the LORD's angel under the oak tree, and gave them to him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/judges/6.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Then Gideon went and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread from an ephah of flour. He put the meat in a basket and poured the broth into a pot, and brought them to the angel right under the oak tree. Then he made his offering. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/judges/6.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Gideon went and prepared a young goat, along with unleavened bread made from an ephah of flour. He put the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot. He brought the food to him under the oak tree and presented it to him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/judges/6.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal: the meat he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to him under the oak, and presented it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/judges/6.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to him under the oak, and presented it.<div class="vheading2"><b>Majority Text Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/judges/6.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened bread and an ephah of flour. He placed the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot and brought them out to present to Him under the oak.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/judges/6.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Gideon went in and prepared a young goat and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal. He put the meat in a basket and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to him under the oak, and presented it. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/judges/6.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And Gideon has gone in, and prepares a kid of the goats, and an ephah of flour [worth] of unleavened things; he has put the flesh in a basket, and he has put the broth in a pot, and he brings [them] out to Him, to the place of the oak, and brings [them] near.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/judges/6.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Gideon hath gone in, and prepareth a kid of the goats, and of an ephah of flour unleavened things; the flesh he hath put in a basket, and the broth he hath put in a pot, and he bringeth out unto Him, unto the place of the oak, and bringeth it nigh.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/judges/6.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Gideon went in, and he will do a kid of the goats, and an ephah of flour of unleavened: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and he will bring forth to him under the oak and will bring near.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/judges/6.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />So Gedeon went in, and boiled a kid, and made unleavened loaves of a measure of flour: and putting the flesh in a basket, and the broth of the flesh into a pot, he carried all under the oak, and presented to him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/judges/6.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And so Gideon entered, and he boiled a goat, and he made unleavened bread from a measure of flour. And setting the flesh in a basket, and putting the broth of the flesh in a pot, he took it all under the oak tree, and he offered it to him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/judges/6.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />So Gideon went off and prepared a young goat and an ephah of flour in the form of unleavened cakes. Putting the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot, he brought them out to him under the terebinth and presented them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/judges/6.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />So Gideon went into his house and prepared a kid, and unleavened cakes from an ephah of flour; the meat he put in a basket, and the broth he put in a pot, and brought them to him under the oak and presented them.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/judges/6.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />So Gideon went in and prepared a kid and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour; the meat he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to him under the oak and presented it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/judges/6.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And Gedun went in, he prepared a kid of the goats and a basket of unleavened meal and the meat he set in a basket and the strained broth he put in a pot, and brought out to him under the oak, and he came to him<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/judges/6.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal; the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the terebinth, and presented it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/judges/6.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And Gedeon went in, and prepared a kid of the goats, and an ephah of fine flour unleavened; and he put the flesh in the basket, and poured the broth into the pot, and brought them forth to him under the turpentine tree, and drew nigh.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/judges/6-19.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/AjzBiIYY2Dc?start=1656" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/judges/6.htm">The Call of Gideon</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">18</span>Please do not depart from this place until I return to You. Let me bring my offering and set it before You.” And the LORD said, “I will stay until you return.” <span class="reftext">19</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/1439.htm" title="1439: wə·ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn (Conj-w:: N-proper-ms) -- A judge of Isr. From gada'; feller; Gidon, an Israelite.">So Gideon</a> <a href="/hebrew/935.htm" title="935: bā (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To come in, come, go in, go. A primitive root; to go or come.">went in</a> <a href="/hebrew/6213.htm" title="6213: way·ya·‘aś (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To do, make. A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.">and prepared</a> <a href="/hebrew/1423.htm" title="1423: gə·ḏî- (N-msc) -- A kid (a young goat). From the same as gadah; a young goat.">a young goat</a> <a href="/hebrew/5795.htm" title="5795: ‘iz·zîm (N-fp) -- Female goat. From azaz; a she-goat, but masculine in plural."></a> <a href="/hebrew/4682.htm" title="4682: maṣ·ṣō·wṯ (N-fp) -- Unleavened bread or cake. ">and unleavened bread</a> <a href="/hebrew/374.htm" title="374: wə·’ê·p̄aṯ- (Conj-w:: N-fsc) -- An ephah (a measure of grain). Or ephah; of Egyptian derivation; an ephah or measure for grain; hence, a measure in general.">and an ephah</a> <a href="/hebrew/7058.htm" title="7058: qe·maḥ (N-msc) -- Flour, meal. From an unused root probably meaning to grind; flour.">of flour.</a> <a href="/hebrew/7760.htm" title="7760: śām (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To put, place, set. Or siym; a primitive root; to put.">He placed</a> <a href="/hebrew/1320.htm" title="1320: hab·bā·śār (Art:: N-ms) -- Flesh. From basar; flesh; by extension, body, person; also The pudenda of a man.">the meat</a> <a href="/hebrew/5536.htm" title="5536: bas·sal (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Basket. From calal; properly, a willow twig, i.e. An osier; but only as woven into a basket.">in a basket</a> <a href="/hebrew/4839.htm" title="4839: wə·ham·mā·raq (Conj-w, Art:: N-ms) -- Juice (stewed out of meat), broth. From maraq; soup.">and the broth</a> <a href="/hebrew/7760.htm" title="7760: śām (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To put, place, set. Or siym; a primitive root; to put."></a> <a href="/hebrew/6517.htm" title="6517: bap·pā·rūr (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- A pot. Passive participle of parar in the sense of spreading out; a skillet.">in a pot</a> <a href="/hebrew/3318.htm" title="3318: way·yō·w·ṣê (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to go out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.">and brought them out</a> <a href="/hebrew/5066.htm" title="5066: way·yag·gaš (Conj-w:: V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To draw near, approach. ">to present</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: ’ê·lāw (Prep:: 3ms) -- To, into, towards. ">to Him</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: ’el- (Prep) -- To, into, towards. "></a> <a href="/hebrew/8478.htm" title="8478: ta·ḥaṯ (Prep) -- Underneath, below, instead of. From the same as Towach; the bottom; only adverbially, below, in lieu of, etc.">under</a> <a href="/hebrew/424.htm" title="424: hā·’ê·lāh (Art:: N-fs) -- A terebinth. Feminine of 'ayil; an oak or other strong tree.">the oak.</a> </span><span class="reftext">20</span>And the angel of God said to him, “Take the meat and the unleavened bread, lay them on this rock, and pour out the broth.” And Gideon did so.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/18-6.htm">Genesis 18:6-8</a></span><br />So Abraham hurried into the tent and said to Sarah, “Quick! Prepare three seahs of fine flour, knead it, and bake some bread.” / Meanwhile, Abraham ran to the herd, selected a tender and choice calf, and gave it to a servant, who hurried to prepare it. / Then Abraham brought curds and milk and the calf that had been prepared, and he set them before the men and stood by them under the tree as they ate.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/9-24.htm">1 Samuel 9:24</a></span><br />So the cook picked up the leg and what was attached to it and set it before Saul. Then Samuel said, “Here is what was kept back. It was set apart for you. Eat, for it has been kept for you for this occasion, from the time I said, ‘I have invited the people.’” So Saul dined with Samuel that day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/19-3.htm">Genesis 19:3</a></span><br />But Lot insisted so strongly that they followed him into his house. He prepared a feast for them and baked unleavened bread, and they ate.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/17-13.htm">1 Kings 17:13-16</a></span><br />“Do not be afraid,” Elijah said to her. “Go and do as you have said. But first make me a small cake of bread from what you have, and bring it out to me. Afterward, make some for yourself and your son, / for this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘The jar of flour will not be exhausted and the jug of oil will not run dry until the day the LORD sends rain upon the face of the earth.’” / So she went and did according to the word of Elijah, and there was food every day for Elijah and the woman and her household. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/4-42.htm">2 Kings 4:42-44</a></span><br />Now a man from Baal-shalishah came to the man of God with a sack of twenty loaves of barley bread from the first ripe grain. “Give it to the people to eat,” said Elisha. / But his servant asked, “How am I to set twenty loaves before a hundred men?” “Give it to the people to eat,” said Elisha, “for this is what the LORD says: ‘They will eat and have some left over.’” / So he set it before them, and they ate and had some left over, according to the word of the LORD.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/29-1.htm">Exodus 29:1-3</a></span><br />“Now this is what you are to do to consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve Me as priests: Take a young bull and two rams without blemish, / along with unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. Make them out of fine wheat flour, / put them in a basket, and present them in the basket, along with the bull and the two rams.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/2-4.htm">Leviticus 2:4-5</a></span><br />Now if you bring an offering of grain baked in an oven, it must consist of fine flour, either unleavened cakes mixed with oil or unleavened wafers coated with oil. / If your offering is a grain offering prepared on a griddle, it must be unleavened bread made of fine flour mixed with oil.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/6-15.htm">Numbers 6:15</a></span><br />together with their grain offerings and drink offerings—and a basket of unleavened cakes made from fine flour mixed with oil and unleavened wafers coated with oil.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/1-24.htm">1 Samuel 1:24</a></span><br />Once she had weaned him, Hannah took the boy with her, along with a three-year-old bull, an ephah of flour, and a skin of wine. Though the boy was still young, she brought him to the house of the LORD at Shiloh.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/16-20.htm">1 Samuel 16:20</a></span><br />And Jesse took a donkey loaded with bread, a skin of wine, and one young goat and sent them to Saul with his son David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/17-28.htm">2 Samuel 17:28-29</a></span><br />They brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, as well as wheat, barley, flour, roasted grain, beans, lentils, / honey, curds, sheep, and cheese from the herd for David and his people to eat. For they said, “The people have become hungry, exhausted, and thirsty in the wilderness.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/14-19.htm">Matthew 14:19-20</a></span><br />And He directed the crowds to sit down on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, He spoke a blessing. Then He broke the loaves and gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the people. / They all ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/6-41.htm">Mark 6:41-42</a></span><br />Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, Jesus spoke a blessing and broke the loaves. Then He gave them to His disciples to set before the people. And He divided the two fish among them all. / They all ate and were satisfied,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/9-16.htm">Luke 9:16-17</a></span><br />Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, Jesus spoke a blessing and broke them. Then He gave them to the disciples to set before the people. / They all ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/6-11.htm">John 6:11-13</a></span><br />Then Jesus took the loaves and the fish, gave thanks, and distributed to those who were seated as much as they wanted. / And when everyone was full, He said to His disciples, “Gather the pieces that are left over, so that nothing will be wasted.” / So they collected them and filled twelve baskets with the pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to him under the oak, and presented it.</p><p class="hdg">and made.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/judges/13-15.htm">Judges 13:15-19</a></b></br> And Manoah said unto the angel of the LORD, I pray thee, let us detain thee, until we shall have made ready a kid for thee… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/18-6.htm">Genesis 18:6-8</a></b></br> And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead <i>it</i>, and make cakes upon the hearth… </p><p class="hdg">a kid.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/2-4.htm">Leviticus 2:4</a></b></br> And if thou bring an oblation of a meat offering baken in the oven, <i>it shall be</i> unleavened cakes of fine flour mingled with oil, or unleavened wafers anointed with oil.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/deuteronomy/28-17.htm">Basket</a> <a href="/joshua/9-12.htm">Bread</a> <a href="/ezekiel/24-10.htm">Broth</a> <a href="/joshua/5-11.htm">Cakes</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/25-15.htm">Ephah</a> <a href="/judges/6-15.htm">House</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/14-21.htm">Kid</a> <a href="/joshua/22-29.htm">Meal</a> <a href="/judges/1-7.htm">Meat</a> <a href="/judges/6-11.htm">Oak</a> <a href="/judges/5-9.htm">Offered</a> <a href="/numbers/11-8.htm">Pot</a> <a href="/judges/6-2.htm">Prepared</a> <a href="/judges/3-18.htm">Presented</a> <a href="/judges/1-5.htm">Putting</a> <a href="/joshua/22-26.htm">Ready</a> <a href="/judges/6-11.htm">Terebinth</a> <a href="/joshua/5-11.htm">Unleavened</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/16-4.htm">Yeast</a> <a href="/joshua/6-23.htm">Young</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/psalms/81-6.htm">Basket</a> <a href="/judges/6-20.htm">Bread</a> <a href="/judges/6-20.htm">Broth</a> <a href="/judges/6-20.htm">Cakes</a> <a href="/ruth/2-17.htm">Ephah</a> <a href="/judges/6-27.htm">House</a> <a href="/judges/13-15.htm">Kid</a> <a href="/judges/13-19.htm">Meal</a> <a href="/judges/6-20.htm">Meat</a> <a href="/judges/9-6.htm">Oak</a> <a href="/judges/6-28.htm">Offered</a> <a href="/1_samuel/2-14.htm">Pot</a> <a href="/judges/12-6.htm">Prepared</a> <a href="/judges/20-2.htm">Presented</a> <a href="/judges/7-6.htm">Putting</a> <a href="/judges/7-20.htm">Ready</a> <a href="/judges/9-6.htm">Terebinth</a> <a href="/judges/6-20.htm">Unleavened</a> <a href="/1_samuel/28-24.htm">Yeast</a> <a href="/judges/6-25.htm">Young</a><div class="vheading2">Judges 6</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-1.htm">The Israelites for their sin are oppressed by Midian</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-8.htm">A prophet rebukes them</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-11.htm">An angel sends Gideon for their deliverance</a></span><br><span class="reftext">17. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-17.htm">Gideon's present is consumed with fire</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-24.htm">Gideon destroys Baal's altar; offers a sacrifice upon the altar Jehovah-shalom</a></span><br><span class="reftext">28. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-28.htm">Joash defends his son, and calls him Jerubbaal</a></span><br><span class="reftext">33. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-33.htm">Gideon's army</a></span><br><span class="reftext">36. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/judges/6-36.htm">Gideon's signs</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/judges/6.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/judges/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/judges/6.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>So Gideon went in and prepared a young goat</b><br>Gideon's preparation of a young goat reflects the customary practice of offering hospitality in ancient Near Eastern culture. The act of preparing a goat signifies a gesture of respect and honor, often reserved for special guests. This aligns with the biblical tradition of offering sacrifices, as seen in <a href="/genesis/18-7.htm">Genesis 18:7-8</a>, where Abraham prepares a calf for his divine visitors. The young goat also foreshadows the sacrificial system later established in the Mosaic Law, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God.<p><b>and unleavened bread</b><br>Unleavened bread, made without yeast, is significant in biblical history, symbolizing purity and the absence of sin. It is reminiscent of the Passover meal (<a href="/exodus/12-8.htm">Exodus 12:8</a>), where unleavened bread was eaten in haste as the Israelites prepared to leave Egypt. This connection underscores themes of deliverance and divine intervention, which are central to Gideon's story as he is called to deliver Israel from Midianite oppression.<p><b>and an ephah of flour</b><br>An ephah is a unit of dry measure, roughly equivalent to 22 liters or about half a bushel. The use of an ephah of flour indicates a substantial offering, demonstrating Gideon's generosity and reverence. This act of giving aligns with the principle of offering one's best to God, as seen in the sacrificial laws of Leviticus. It also prefigures the abundant provision of Christ, the Bread of Life, who offers Himself fully for the salvation of humanity.<p><b>He placed the meat in a basket and the broth in a pot</b><br>The separation of meat and broth into different vessels reflects the careful preparation and presentation of the offering. This attention to detail highlights the importance of order and reverence in worship. The use of a basket and pot may also suggest a practical approach to serving, ensuring that each element of the meal is preserved and presented appropriately. This mirrors the meticulous nature of Old Testament sacrifices and the orderly worship prescribed in the Law.<p><b>and brought them out to present to Him under the oak</b><br>The oak tree serves as a significant location, often associated with divine encounters in the Old Testament. Oaks were considered sacred spaces, as seen in <a href="/genesis/12-6.htm">Genesis 12:6-7</a>, where Abram builds an altar to the Lord at the oak of Moreh. Presenting the offering under the oak signifies a place of meeting with God, emphasizing the sacredness of the encounter. This setting foreshadows the cross, another tree, where the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ would be made for the redemption of humanity.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/g/gideon.htm">Gideon</a></b><br>A judge of Israel, chosen by God to deliver the Israelites from the oppression of the Midianites. Known for his initial hesitance and need for reassurance from God.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_angel_of_the_lord.htm">The Angel of the LORD</a></b><br>A divine messenger who appears to Gideon, often understood in conservative Christian theology as a theophany, or a pre-incarnate appearance of Christ.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_oak.htm">The Oak</a></b><br>A significant location where Gideon encounters the Angel of the LORD. Oaks were often places of meeting and worship in ancient Israel.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/y/young_goat_and_unleavened_bread.htm">Young Goat and Unleavened Bread</a></b><br>The offering prepared by Gideon, symbolizing hospitality and reverence. The unleavened bread signifies purity and readiness.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/e/ephah_of_flour.htm">Ephah of Flour</a></b><br>A large quantity of flour, indicating the significance and sincerity of Gideon's offering.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/h/hospitality_as_worship.htm">Hospitality as Worship</a></b><br>Gideon's preparation of a meal for the Angel of the LORD demonstrates that acts of hospitality can be a form of worship and reverence towards God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/generosity_in_offering.htm">Generosity in Offering</a></b><br>The use of an ephah of flour shows Gideon's willingness to give abundantly to God, teaching us to offer our best to the Lord.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/d/divine_encounters_in_ordinary_places.htm">Divine Encounters in Ordinary Places</a></b><br>The meeting under the oak reminds us that God can meet us in our everyday environments, transforming ordinary moments into sacred encounters.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faith_in_action.htm">Faith in Action</a></b><br>Gideon's preparation of the offering, despite his initial doubts, illustrates the importance of acting in faith even when we seek reassurance from God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/symbolism_of_unleavened_bread.htm">Symbolism of Unleavened Bread</a></b><br>The unleavened bread signifies purity and readiness, encouraging believers to live lives of holiness and preparedness for God's work.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_judges_6.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Judges 6</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_biblical_data_confirm_gideon's_status.htm">Judges 6:14-15: If Gideon was the least in his family, do other biblical records or genealogical data contradict or confirm his lowly status?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_did_gideon_doubt_god's_known_acts.htm">Judges 6:13: Why would Gideon still question God's presence and past miracles if they were well-known and documented among the Israelites?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_reconcile_gideon's_angel_visit.htm">Judges 6:11-12: How can we reconcile the claim of a physical angelic appearance to Gideon with scientific or historical scrutiny?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_did_michal_have_a_household_idol.htm">Why would Michal possess a 'household idol' (1 Samuel 19:13) in a culture supposedly devoted to the worship of one God?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/judges/6.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(19) <span class= "bld">Unleavened cakes.</span>--Because these were most quickly made, as by Lot for the angels, and by the Witch of Endor for Saul (<a href="/genesis/19-3.htm" title="And he pressed on them greatly; and they turned in to him, and entered into his house; and he made them a feast, and did bake unleavened bread, and they did eat.">Genesis 19:3</a>; <a href="/1_samuel/28-24.htm" title="And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hurried, and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and did bake unleavened bread thereof:">1Samuel 28:24</a>).<p><span class= "bld">Of an ephah of flour.</span>--About 22� lbs. A homer would have been sufficient, as we see from <a href="/exodus/16-16.htm" title="This is the thing which the LORD has commanded, Gather of it every man according to his eating, an omer for every man, according to the number of your persons; take you every man for them which are in his tents.">Exodus 16:16</a>. An ephah is <span class= "ital">ten </span>homers; but Eastern hospitality considers nothing to be too lavish.<p><span class= "bld">Presented it.</span>--See <a href="/judges/13-19.htm" title="So Manoah took a kid with a meat offering, and offered it on a rock to the LORD: and the angel did wondrously; and Manoah and his wife looked on.">Judges 13:19</a>. The Vatican MS. of the LXX. renders it "approached," which is inadequate, and the other MSS. "worshipped," which is too strong. The word has a middle sense: "offered it with respect and reverence."<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/judges/6.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 19.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Unleavened cakes</span> (<a href="/genesis/19-3.htm">Genesis 19:3</a>; <a href="/1_samuel/28-24.htm">1 Samuel 28:24</a>). The necessary haste gave no time for the use of leaven, which is one explanation of the unleavened bread at the passover (<a href="/exodus/12-33.htm">Exodus 12:33, 34, 39</a>). <span class="cmt_word">Presented it.</span> A word specially used of sacrifices and offerings (<a href="/amos/5-25.htm">Amos 5:25</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/judges/6-19.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">So Gideon</span><br /><span class="heb">וְגִדְע֣וֹן</span> <span class="translit">(wə·ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1439.htm">Strong's 1439: </a> </span><span class="str2">Gideon -- a judge of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">went in</span><br /><span class="heb">בָּ֗א</span> <span class="translit">(bā)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_935.htm">Strong's 935: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come in, come, go in, go</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and prepared</span><br /><span class="heb">וַיַּ֤עַשׂ</span> <span class="translit">(way·ya·‘aś)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6213.htm">Strong's 6213: </a> </span><span class="str2">To do, make</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a young goat</span><br /><span class="heb">גְּדִֽי־</span> <span class="translit">(gə·ḏî-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1423.htm">Strong's 1423: </a> </span><span class="str2">A kid (a young goat)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and unleavened bread</span><br /><span class="heb">מַצּ֔וֹת</span> <span class="translit">(maṣ·ṣō·wṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4682.htm">Strong's 4682: </a> </span><span class="str2">Sweetness, sweet, an unfermented cake, loaf, the festival of Passover</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and an ephah</span><br /><span class="heb">וְאֵיפַת־</span> <span class="translit">(wə·’ê·p̄aṯ-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_374.htm">Strong's 374: </a> </span><span class="str2">Ephah -- an ephah (a measure of grain)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of flour.</span><br /><span class="heb">קֶ֣מַח</span> <span class="translit">(qe·maḥ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7058.htm">Strong's 7058: </a> </span><span class="str2">Flour, meal</span><br /><br /><span class="word">He placed</span><br /><span class="heb">שָׂ֣ם</span> <span class="translit">(śām)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7760.htm">Strong's 7760: </a> </span><span class="str2">Put -- to put, place, set</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the meat</span><br /><span class="heb">הַבָּשָׂר֙</span> <span class="translit">(hab·bā·śār)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1320.htm">Strong's 1320: </a> </span><span class="str2">Flesh, body, person, the pudenda of a, man</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in a basket</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּסַּ֔ל</span> <span class="translit">(bas·sal)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5536.htm">Strong's 5536: </a> </span><span class="str2">A willow twig, an osier, as woven into a, basket</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and the broth</span><br /><span class="heb">וְהַמָּרַ֖ק</span> <span class="translit">(wə·ham·mā·raq)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4839.htm">Strong's 4839: </a> </span><span class="str2">Juice (stewed out of meat), broth</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in a pot</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּפָּר֑וּר</span> <span class="translit">(bap·pā·rūr)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6517.htm">Strong's 6517: </a> </span><span class="str2">A skillet</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and brought them out</span><br /><span class="heb">וַיּוֹצֵ֥א</span> <span class="translit">(way·yō·w·ṣê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3318.htm">Strong's 3318: </a> </span><span class="str2">To go, bring, out, direct and proxim</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to present</span><br /><span class="heb">וַיַּגַּֽשׁ׃</span> <span class="translit">(way·yag·gaš)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5066.htm">Strong's 5066: </a> </span><span class="str2">To draw near, approach</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to Him</span><br /><span class="heb">אֵלָ֛יו</span> <span class="translit">(’ê·lāw)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition | third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">under</span><br /><span class="heb">תַּ֥חַת</span> <span class="translit">(ta·ḥaṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8478.htm">Strong's 8478: </a> </span><span class="str2">The bottom, below, in lieu of</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the oak.</span><br /><span class="heb">הָאֵלָ֖ה</span> <span class="translit">(hā·’ê·lāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_424.htm">Strong's 424: </a> </span><span class="str2">An oak, other strong tree</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/judges/6-19.htm">Judges 6:19 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/judges/6-19.htm">OT History: Judges 6:19 Gideon went in and made ready (Jd Judg. 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