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<div class="sub-menu only-mobile accordion" id="accordion"> <div class="arrow-swipe-left hide-desktop"> <img src="/_Multisites/EMRA/Static/Common/images/icons/arrow-right.svg"/> Clinical </div> <div class="accordion__control"> A - F<span class="accordion__indicator"></span> </div> <div class="accordion__panel"> <ul> <li><a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/airway">Airway</a></li> <li><a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/med-education/board-review/questions">Board Exam Study Questions</a></li> <li><a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/cardiology">Cardiology</a></li> <li><a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/consults">Consults</a></li> <li><a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/consults/consult-corner">Consult Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care">Critical Care</a></li> <li><a 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/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2024/07-july/dominican-anchor-art.jpg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2024/07-july/dominican-anchor-art.jpg 1170w" title="Dominican Anchor Art.jpg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/ultrasound">Ultrasound</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/dominican-republic">The Art of Chin Chin: A Multi-Year Partnership in the Dominican Republic Advancing POCUS</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>7/1/2024</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/irbert-vega"> <strong>Irbert Vega </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/robert-fuller-md"> <strong>Robert Fuller, MD, FACEP </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/natalie-j.-moore-md"> <strong>Natalie J. Moore, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/ybel-fermin-fernandez-md"> <strong>Ybel Fermín Fernández, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/heather-hechter-md"> <strong>Heather Hechter, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/jose-raul-vargas-estevez-md"> <strong>José Raúl Vargas Estévez, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> When I (lead author Irbert L. Vega, MD) went to the Dominican Republic for my global EM elective, I suddenly found myself in an environment where POCUS was still a nascent technology instead of a stan </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="India Anchor Art.jpg" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2023/04-april/india-anchor-art.jpg" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2023/04-april/india-anchor-art.jpg?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2023/04-april/india-anchor-art.jpg?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2023/04-april/india-anchor-art.jpg?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2023/04-april/india-anchor-art.jpg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2023/04-april/india-anchor-art.jpg 1170w" title="India Anchor Art.jpg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/india-em">Emergency Medicine in India: Paths Crossed and What Lies Ahead</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>4/15/2023</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/sreenidhi-vanyaa-manian"> <strong>Sreenidhi Vanyaa Manian </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/jai-shahani"> <strong>Jai Shahani </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/ashley-pickering"> <strong>Ashley Pickering, MD, MPH </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/elizabeth-devos"> <strong>Elizabeth DeVos, MD, MPH, FACEP </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/arun-nandi"> <strong>Arun Nandi, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/sushant-chhabra"> <strong>Sushant Chhabra, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> Emergency medicine in India has advanced substantially from its nascent origins. The country鈥檚 healthcare community has recognized the need for quality emergency care as the number of citizens affecte </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="NavigatingGlobalHealth.jpg" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/06-june/navigatingglobalhealth.jpg" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/06-june/navigatingglobalhealth.jpg?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/06-june/navigatingglobalhealth.jpg?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/06-june/navigatingglobalhealth.jpg?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/06-june/navigatingglobalhealth.jpg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/06-june/navigatingglobalhealth.jpg 1170w" title="NavigatingGlobalHealth.jpg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/practice-environments/international">International</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/navigating-global-health">A Resident鈥檚 Current Guide to Navigating Global Health: What Now?</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>6/10/2022</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/anisa-mughal-md"> <strong>Anisa Mughal, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> International EM has faced challenges in recent years due to the pandemic and other factors, but with the right roadmap, it can still be done. EM physicians are finding new ways to get involved, secur </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="Ukraine health.jpg" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/04-april/ukraine-health.jpg" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/04-april/ukraine-health.jpg?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/04-april/ukraine-health.jpg?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/04-april/ukraine-health.jpg?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/04-april/ukraine-health.jpg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2022/04-april/ukraine-health.jpg 1170w" title="Ukraine health.jpg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/social-em">Social EM</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/leadership">Leadership</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/ems/disaster-medicine">Disaster Medicine</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/ukraine-relief">The War in Ukraine: How Can Emergency Physicians Help?</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>4/21/2022</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/daria-hunter"> <strong>Daria Hunter, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/rebecca-leff"> <strong>Rebecca Leff, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/colin-bucks"> <strong>Colin Bucks, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> The crisis in Ukraine has created a pivotal time for emergency physicians to provide the right type of aid and, eventually, help bolster EM education and practice within Ukrainian health care. </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="48-5 GEMS - Development Highlights3.png" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/10-oct/48-5-gems---development-highlights3.png" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/10-oct/48-5-gems---development-highlights3.png?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/10-oct/48-5-gems---development-highlights3.png?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/10-oct/48-5-gems---development-highlights3.png?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/10-oct/48-5-gems---development-highlights3.png?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/10-oct/48-5-gems---development-highlights3.png 1170w" title="48-5 GEMS - Development Highlights3.png" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/gems-updates-2021">EM Around the World: ACEP International Ambassadors Recap Development of Emergency Care Globally</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>10/7/2021</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/jerry-z.-oommen"> <strong>Jerry Z. Oomen </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/ashley-pickering"> <strong>Ashley Pickering, MD, MPH </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/dania-abu-jubara"> <strong>Dania Abu-Jubara, DO </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/grace-brown"> <strong>Grace Brown, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/anthony-rodigin"> <strong>Anthony Rodigin, MD, FAAEM, FACEP </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/stephanie-garbern"> <strong>Stephanie Chow Garbern, MD, MPH, DTM&H </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/andres-patino"> <strong>Andres Patino, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> Medical students from the Global Emergency Medicine Student Leadership Program sat down with 18 of ACEP's International Ambassador teams to capture their perspectives on the state of emergency healthc </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="48-2 Global EM GEMSLP.png" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/04-april/48-2-global-em-gemslp.png" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/04-april/48-2-global-em-gemslp.png?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/04-april/48-2-global-em-gemslp.png?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/04-april/48-2-global-em-gemslp.png?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/04-april/48-2-global-em-gemslp.png?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/04-april/48-2-global-em-gemslp.png 1170w" title="48-2 Global EM GEMSLP.png" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/global-em-leaders">Building Global EM and Its Next Generation of Leaders</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>4/8/2021</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/ashley-pickering"> <strong>Ashley Pickering, MD, MPH </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/jerry-z.-oommen"> <strong>Jerry Z. Oomen </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/dania-abu-jubara"> <strong>Dania Abu-Jubara, DO </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/lorena-rodriguez-perez"> <strong>Lorena Rodriguez Perez </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/alexandra-digenakis"> <strong>Alexandra Digenakis, DO </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/elizabeth-devos"> <strong>Elizabeth DeVos, MD, MPH, FACEP </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/andres-patino"> <strong>Andres Patino, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> The Global Emergency Medicine Student Leadership Program (GEMS LP), formerly known as the International Ambassador Mentorship Program (AMP), was established in 2018 as a joint effort of EMRA and the A </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="48-1 EM in India.jpg" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/02-feb/48-1-em-in-india.jpg" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/02-feb/48-1-em-in-india.jpg?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/02-feb/48-1-em-in-india.jpg?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/02-feb/48-1-em-in-india.jpg?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/02-feb/48-1-em-in-india.jpg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2021/02-feb/48-1-em-in-india.jpg 1170w" title="48-1 EM in India.jpg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/india-rotation-2020">Global Perspective on EM Residency: A Guide to Maximizing an Elective Global Emergency Medicine as a Resident </a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>2/4/2021</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/hamid-ehsani-nia"> <strong>Hamid Ehsani-Nia, DO </strong> </a> </span> </div> As doctors, we are driven to help others. We also want to strengthen our community and propel our fields forward. I sought this fulfillment by involving myself in a medical project abroad. </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="47-6 CLM.jpg" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/12/47-6-clm.jpg" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/12/47-6-clm.jpg?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/12/47-6-clm.jpg?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/12/47-6-clm.jpg?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/12/47-6-clm.jpg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/12/47-6-clm.jpg 1170w" title="47-6 CLM.jpg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/infectious-disease">Infectious Disease</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/wilderness-medicine">Wilderness Medicine</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/dermatology">Dermatology</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/cutaneous-larva-migrans-case-report">Cutaneous Larva Migrans: The Rash Is Not What You Think</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>12/1/2020</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/hussain-shakir"> <strong>Hussain Shakir, MD, FAAP </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/louis-king"> <strong>Louis King, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> Treating a rash that follows no pattern and appears after a vacation? Check for cutaneous larva migrans. Humans are accidental hosts who often acquire this infestation while walking barefoot on soil t </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="47-5 Malaria.jpeg" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/10/47-5-malaria.jpeg" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/10/47-5-malaria.jpeg?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/10/47-5-malaria.jpeg?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/10/47-5-malaria.jpeg?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/10/47-5-malaria.jpeg?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/10/47-5-malaria.jpeg 1170w" title="47-5 Malaria.jpeg" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/infectious-disease">Infectious Disease</a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/malaria-in-ed">A Case of Severe Malaria in the Emergency Department</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>10/9/2020</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/alex-iteen"> <strong>Alex Iteen, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> Malaria is a rare diagnosis in the U.S. As such, providers outside of infectious disease specialists or those with experience in travel medicine or global health may not be familiar with the disease. </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6"> <div class="article-single"> <div class="cc-image-wrapper bg-responsive-image" bg-Image-Src-Set> <img alt="47-4 Global Health.png" src="/siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/08/47-4-global-health.png" srcSet=" /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/08/47-4-global-health.png?w=300 300w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/08/47-4-global-health.png?w=450 450w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/08/47-4-global-health.png?w=768 768w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/08/47-4-global-health.png?w=1024 1024w, /siteassets/emresident/images/articles/2020/08/47-4-global-health.png 1170w" title="47-4 Global Health.png" /> </div> <div class="featured-issue general-text"> <span class="subtitle"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em">International EM</a> </span> <h1> <a href="/emresident/article/global-health-prep">Preparing for a Global Health Experience</a> </h1> <span class="info"> <strong>8/17/2020</strong> <a href="/emresident/authors/shenna-bannish"> <strong>Shenna Bannish </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/mina-ghobrial"> <strong>Mina Ghobrial, MD </strong> </a> <span>, </span> <a href="/emresident/authors/andres-patino"> <strong>Andres Patino, MD </strong> </a> </span> </div> While global health interventions can have a tremendous impact for relatively low investment when done the right way, they also can have negative unintended consequences. 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<a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2022/3"> March 2022 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2022/2"> February 2022 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2022/1"> January 2022 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/12"> December 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/11"> November 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/10"> October 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/8"> August 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/7"> July 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/6"> June 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/5"> May 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/4"> April 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/3"> March 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/2"> February 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2021/1"> January 2021 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/12"> December 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/11"> November 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/10"> October 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/9"> September 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/8"> August 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/7"> July 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/6"> June 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/5"> May 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/4"> April 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/3"> March 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/2"> February 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2020/1"> January 2020 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/12"> December 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/10"> October 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/9"> September 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/8"> August 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/7"> July 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/6"> June 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/5"> May 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/4"> April 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/3"> March 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/2"> February 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2019/1"> January 2019 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/12"> December 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/10"> October 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/9"> September 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/8"> August 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/7"> July 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/6"> June 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/5"> May 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/4"> April 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/3"> March 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/2"> February 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2018/1"> January 2018 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/12"> December 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/11"> November 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/10"> October 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/9"> September 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/8"> August 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/7"> July 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/6"> June 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/5"> May 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/4"> April 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/3"> March 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/2"> February 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2017/1"> January 2017 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/12"> December 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/11"> November 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/10"> October 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/9"> September 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/8"> August 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/7"> July 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/5"> May 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/4"> April 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/3"> March 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/2"> February 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2016/1"> January 2016 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/12"> December 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/10"> October 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/8"> August 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/7"> July 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/6"> June 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/4"> April 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/2"> February 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2015/1"> January 2015 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/12"> December 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/10"> October 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/8"> August 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/6"> June 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/4"> April 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/3"> March 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/2"> February 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2014/1"> January 2014 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2013/12"> December 2013 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2013/10"> October 2013 </a> </label> <label class=""> <a class="archive-link" href="/emresident/articles/archive/2013/8"> August 2013 </a> </label> </div> </div> </div> <ul class=""> <li class="article-categories"> <h3 class="sidebar-section-header">CATEGORIES</h3> <div class="categories-sidebar"> <div class="title">Committee</div> <ul> <li class="tiered-filters"> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/admin-and-ops-committee"> Administration and Operations Committee <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/critical-care-committee"> Critical Care Committee <span class="total">4</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/education-committee"> Education Committee <span class="total">10</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/government-services"> Government Services <span class="total">4</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/health-policy-committee"> Health Policy Committee <span class="total">8</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/informatics-committee"> Informatics Committee <span class="total">3</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/medical-student-council"> Medical Student Council <span class="total">7</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/pediatrics-committee"> Pediatrics Committee <span class="total">4</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/research-committee"> Research Committee <span class="total">6</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/simulation-committee"> Simulation Committee <span class="total">3</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/social-em-committee"> Social EM Committee <span class="total">7</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/committee/wilderness"> Wilderness Committee <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="categories-sidebar"> <div class="title">Division</div> <ul> <li class="tiered-filters"> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/divsion/international-committee"> International Committee <span class="total">8</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/divsion/prehospital-and-disaster-medicine"> Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Committee <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/divsion/simulation"> Simulation Division <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/divsion/sports-medicine-committee"> Sports Medicine Committee <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="categories-sidebar"> <div class="title">Topics</div> <ul> <li class="tiered-filters"> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/advancement-of-em"> Advancement of EM <span class="total">114</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/advancement-of-em/administration--operations"> Administration & Operations <span class="total">61</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/advancement-of-em/administration--operations/admin-ops-literature-review"> Admin Ops Literature Review <span class="total">8</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/advancement-of-em/diversity-and-inclusion"> Diversity and Inclusion <span class="total">18</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/advancement-of-em/research"> Research <span class="total">31</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/advancement-of-em/research/rapid-research-review"> Rapid Research Review <span class="total">9</span> </a> </li> </ul> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards"> Awards <span class="total">26</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/attending"> Attending <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/award-winners"> Award Winners <span class="total">20</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/educational-courses"> Educational Courses <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/grants"> Grants <span class="total">6</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/residency-leadership"> Residency Leadership <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/spring"> Spring <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/awards/travel-scholarships"> Travel Scholarships <span class="total">3</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/benefits"> Benefits <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/benefits/acep-member-benefits"> ACEP Member Benefits <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning"> Career Planning <span class="total">78</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/board-certification"> Board Certification <span class="total">7</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/interviewing"> Interviewing <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/job-search"> Job Search <span class="total">3</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/practice-environments"> Practice Environments <span class="total">25</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/practice-environments/community"> Community <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/practice-environments/international"> International <span class="total">10</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/career-planning/practice-environments/locum-tenens"> Locum Tenens <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> </ul> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 0px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical"> Clinical <span class="total">1005</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/addiction-medicine"> Addiction Medicine <span class="total">4</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/airway"> Airway <span class="total">44</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/airway/surgical-airway"> Surgical Airway <span class="total">1</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/behavioral-health"> Behavioral Health <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/cardiology"> Cardiology <span class="total">159</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/cardiology/ecg"> ECG <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/cardiology/ecg-challenge"> ECG Challenge <span class="total">48</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/consults"> Consults <span class="total">6</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/consults/consult-corner"> Consult Corner <span class="total">5</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care"> Critical Care <span class="total">229</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/critical-care-alert"> Critical Care Alert <span class="total">103</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/critical-care-devices"> Critical Care Devices <span class="total">11</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/critical-care-roadblock"> Critical Care Roadblock <span class="total">4</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/critical-care-ultrasound"> Critical Care Ultrasound <span class="total">14</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/deep-dive-in-critcare"> Deep Dive in CritCare <span class="total">9</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/sepsis"> Sepsis <span class="total">21</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/shock"> Shock <span class="total">9</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/critical-care/ventilator-management"> Ventilator Management <span class="total">7</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/dermatology"> Dermatology <span class="total">10</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/ems"> EMS <span class="total">53</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/ems/disaster-medicine"> Disaster Medicine <span class="total">13</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/ems/prehospital-care"> Prehospital Care <span class="total">21</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/endocrinology"> Endocrinology <span class="total">12</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/ent"> ENT <span class="total">7</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/event-medicine"> Event Medicine <span class="total">2</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/gastroenterology"> Gastroenterology <span class="total">16</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/geriatrics"> Geriatrics <span class="total">4</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/hematology"> Hematology <span class="total">21</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/immunology"> Immunology <span class="total">1</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/infectious-disease"> Infectious Disease <span class="total">134</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/infectious-disease/covid-19"> COVID-19 <span class="total">81</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/informatics"> Informatics <span class="total">19</span> </a> </li> <ul> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/informatics/security"> Security <span class="total">1</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 20px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/informatics/telemedicine"> Telemedicine <span class="total">3</span> </a> </li> </ul> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/international-em"> International EM <span class="total">25</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/nephrology"> Nephrology <span class="total">16</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a href="/emresident/articles/categories/topics/clinical/neurology"> Neurology <span class="total">53</span> </a> </li> <li style="padding-left: 10px"> <a 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}); </script><script id="dsq-count-scr" src="//localemra.disqus.com/count.js" async></script><script> $("#videoModal").on('hidden.bs.modal', function (e) { $("#videoModal iframe").attr("src", $("#videoModal iframe").attr("src")); }); </script><script type="text/javascript"> /*!jQuery Knob*/ /** * Downward compatible, touchable dial * * Version: 1.2.12 * Requires: jQuery v1.7+ * * Copyright (c) 2012 Anthony Terrien * Under MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php) * * Thanks to vor, eskimoblood, spiffistan, FabrizioC */ (function (factory) { if (typeof exports === 'object') { // CommonJS module.exports = factory(require('jquery')); } else if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) { // AMD. Register as an anonymous module. define(['jquery'], factory); } else { // Browser globals factory(jQuery); } }(function ($) { /** * Kontrol library */ "use strict"; /** * Definition of globals and core */ var k = {}, // kontrol max = Math.max, min = Math.min; k.c = {}; k.c.d = $(document); k.c.t = function (e) { return e.originalEvent.touches.length - 1; }; /** * Kontrol Object * * Definition of an abstract UI control * * Each concrete component must call this one. * <code> * k.o.call(this); * </code> */ k.o = function () { var s = this; this.o = null; // array of options this.$ = null; // jQuery wrapped element this.i = null; // mixed HTMLInputElement or array of HTMLInputElement this.g = null; // deprecated 2D graphics context for 'pre-rendering' this.v = null; // value ; mixed array or integer this.cv = null; // change value ; not commited value this.x = 0; // canvas x position this.y = 0; // canvas y position this.w = 0; // canvas width this.h = 0; // canvas height this.$c = null; // jQuery canvas element this.c = null; // rendered canvas context this.t = 0; // touches index this.isInit = false; this.fgColor = null; // main color this.pColor = null; // previous color this.dH = null; // draw hook this.cH = null; // change hook this.eH = null; // cancel hook this.rH = null; // release hook this.scale = 1; // scale factor this.relative = false; this.relativeWidth = false; this.relativeHeight = false; this.$div = null; // component div this.run = function () { var cf = function (e, conf) { var k; for (k in conf) { s.o[k] = conf[k]; } s._carve().init(); s._configure() ._draw(); }; if (this.$.data('kontroled')) return; this.$.data('kontroled', true); this.extend(); this.o = $.extend({ // Config min: this.$.data('min') !== undefined ? this.$.data('min') : 0, max: this.$.data('max') !== undefined ? this.$.data('max') : 100, stopper: true, readOnly: this.$.data('readonly') || (this.$.attr('readonly') === 'readonly'), // UI cursor: this.$.data('cursor') === true && 30 || this.$.data('cursor') || 0, thickness: this.$.data('thickness') && Math.max(Math.min(this.$.data('thickness'), 1), 0.01) || 0.35, lineCap: this.$.data('linecap') || 'butt', width: this.$.data('width') || 200, height: this.$.data('height') || 200, displayInput: this.$.data('displayinput') == null || this.$.data('displayinput'), displayPrevious: this.$.data('displayprevious'), fgColor: this.$.data('fgcolor') || '#87CEEB', inputColor: this.$.data('inputcolor'), font: this.$.data('font') || 'Arial', fontWeight: this.$.data('font-weight') || 'bold', inline: false, step: this.$.data('step') || 1, rotation: this.$.data('rotation'), // Hooks draw: null, // function () {} change: null, // function (value) {} cancel: null, // function () {} release: null, // function (value) {} // Output formatting, allows to add unit: %, ms ... format: function(v) { return v; }, parse: function (v) { return parseFloat(v); } }, this.o ); // finalize options this.o.flip = this.o.rotation === 'anticlockwise' || this.o.rotation === 'acw'; if (!this.o.inputColor) { this.o.inputColor = this.o.fgColor; } // routing value if (this.$.is('fieldset')) { // fieldset = array of integer this.v = {}; this.i = this.$.find('input'); this.i.each(function(k) { var $this = $(this); s.i[k] = $this; s.v[k] = s.o.parse($this.val()); $this.bind( 'change blur', function () { var val = {}; val[k] = $this.val(); s.val(s._validate(val)); } ); }); this.$.find('legend').remove(); } else { // input = integer this.i = this.$; this.v = this.o.parse(this.$.val()); this.v === '' && (this.v = this.o.min); this.$.bind( 'change blur', function () { s.val(s._validate(s.o.parse(s.$.val()))); } ); } !this.o.displayInput && this.$.hide(); // adds needed DOM elements (canvas, div) this.$c = $(document.createElement('canvas')).attr({ width: this.o.width, height: this.o.height }); // wraps all elements in a div // add to DOM before Canvas init is triggered this.$div = $('<div style="' + (this.o.inline ? 'display:inline;' : '') + 'width:' + this.o.width + 'px;height:' + this.o.height + 'px;' + '"></div>'); this.$.wrap(this.$div).before(this.$c); this.$div = this.$.parent(); if (typeof G_vmlCanvasManager !== 'undefined') { G_vmlCanvasManager.initElement(this.$c[0]); } this.c = this.$c[0].getContext ? this.$c[0].getContext('2d') : null; if (!this.c) { throw { name: "CanvasNotSupportedException", message: "Canvas not supported. Please use excanvas on IE8.0.", toString: function(){return this.name + ": " + this.message} } } // hdpi support this.scale = (window.devicePixelRatio || 1) / ( this.c.webkitBackingStorePixelRatio || this.c.mozBackingStorePixelRatio || this.c.msBackingStorePixelRatio || this.c.oBackingStorePixelRatio || this.c.backingStorePixelRatio || 1 ); // detects relative width / height this.relativeWidth = this.o.width % 1 !== 0 && this.o.width.indexOf('%'); this.relativeHeight = this.o.height % 1 !== 0 && this.o.height.indexOf('%'); this.relative = this.relativeWidth || this.relativeHeight; // computes size and carves the component this._carve(); // prepares props for transaction if (this.v instanceof Object) { this.cv = {}; this.copy(this.v, this.cv); } else { this.cv = this.v; } // binds configure event this.$ .bind("configure", cf) .parent() .bind("configure", cf); // finalize init this._listen() ._configure() ._xy() .init(); this.isInit = true; this.$.val(this.o.format(this.v)); this._draw(); return this; }; this._carve = function() { if (this.relative) { var w = this.relativeWidth ? this.$div.parent().width() * parseInt(this.o.width) / 100 : this.$div.parent().width(), h = this.relativeHeight ? this.$div.parent().height() * parseInt(this.o.height) / 100 : this.$div.parent().height(); // apply relative this.w = this.h = Math.min(w, h); } else { this.w = this.o.width; this.h = this.o.height; } // finalize div this.$div.css({ 'width': this.w + 'px', 'height': this.h + 'px' }); // finalize canvas with computed width this.$c.attr({ width: this.w, height: this.h }); // scaling if (this.scale !== 1) { this.$c[0].width = this.$c[0].width * this.scale; this.$c[0].height = this.$c[0].height * this.scale; this.$c.width(this.w); this.$c.height(this.h); } return this; }; this._draw = function () { // canvas pre-rendering var d = true; s.g = s.c; s.clear(); s.dH && (d = s.dH()); d !== false && s.draw(); }; this._touch = function (e) { var touchMove = function (e) { var v = s.xy2val( e.originalEvent.touches[s.t].pageX, e.originalEvent.touches[s.t].pageY ); if (v == s.cv) return; if (s.cH && s.cH(v) === false) return; s.change(s._validate(v)); s._draw(); }; // get touches index this.t = k.c.t(e); // First touch touchMove(e); // Touch events listeners k.c.d .bind("touchmove.k", touchMove) .bind( "touchend.k", function () { k.c.d.unbind('touchmove.k touchend.k'); s.val(s.cv); } ); return this; }; this._mouse = function (e) { var mouseMove = function (e) { var v = s.xy2val(e.pageX, e.pageY); if (v == s.cv) return; if (s.cH && (s.cH(v) === false)) return; s.change(s._validate(v)); s._draw(); }; // First click mouseMove(e); // Mouse events listeners k.c.d .bind("mousemove.k", mouseMove) .bind( // Escape key cancel current change "keyup.k", function (e) { if (e.keyCode === 27) { k.c.d.unbind("mouseup.k mousemove.k keyup.k"); if (s.eH && s.eH() === false) return; s.cancel(); } } ) .bind( "mouseup.k", function (e) { k.c.d.unbind('mousemove.k mouseup.k keyup.k'); s.val(s.cv); } ); return this; }; this._xy = function () { var o = this.$c.offset(); this.x = o.left; this.y = o.top; return this; }; this._listen = function () { if (!this.o.readOnly) { this.$c .bind( "mousedown", function (e) { e.preventDefault(); s._xy()._mouse(e); } ) .bind( "touchstart", function (e) { e.preventDefault(); s._xy()._touch(e); } ); this.listen(); } else { this.$.attr('readonly', 'readonly'); } if (this.relative) { $(window).resize(function() { s._carve().init(); s._draw(); }); } return this; }; this._configure = function () { // Hooks if (this.o.draw) this.dH = this.o.draw; if (this.o.change) this.cH = this.o.change; if (this.o.cancel) this.eH = this.o.cancel; if (this.o.release) this.rH = this.o.release; if (this.o.displayPrevious) { this.pColor = this.h2rgba(this.o.fgColor, "0.4"); this.fgColor = this.h2rgba(this.o.fgColor, "0.6"); } else { this.fgColor = this.o.fgColor; } return this; }; this._clear = function () { this.$c[0].width = this.$c[0].width; }; this._validate = function (v) { var val = (~~ (((v < 0) ? -0.5 : 0.5) + (v/this.o.step))) * this.o.step; return Math.round(val * 100) / 100; }; // Abstract methods this.listen = function () {}; // on start, one time this.extend = function () {}; // each time configure triggered this.init = function () {}; // each time configure triggered this.change = function (v) {}; // on change this.val = function (v) {}; // on release this.xy2val = function (x, y) {}; // this.draw = function () {}; // on change / on release this.clear = function () { this._clear(); }; // Utils this.h2rgba = function (h, a) { var rgb; h = h.substring(1,7); rgb = [ parseInt(h.substring(0,2), 16), parseInt(h.substring(2,4), 16), parseInt(h.substring(4,6), 16) ]; return "rgba(" + rgb[0] + "," + rgb[1] + "," + rgb[2] + "," + a + ")"; }; this.copy = function (f, t) { for (var i in f) { t[i] = f[i]; } }; }; /** * k.Dial */ k.Dial = function () { k.o.call(this); this.startAngle = null; this.xy = null; this.radius = null; this.lineWidth = null; this.cursorExt = null; this.w2 = null; this.PI2 = 2*Math.PI; this.extend = function () { this.o = $.extend({ bgColor: this.$.data('bgcolor') || '#EEEEEE', angleOffset: this.$.data('angleoffset') || 0, angleArc: this.$.data('anglearc') || 360, inline: true }, this.o); }; this.val = function (v, triggerRelease) { if (null != v) { // reverse format v = this.o.parse(v); if (triggerRelease !== false && v != this.v && this.rH && this.rH(v) === false) { return; } this.cv = this.o.stopper ? max(min(v, this.o.max), this.o.min) : v; this.v = this.cv; this.$.val(this.o.format(this.v)); this._draw(); } else { return this.v; } }; this.xy2val = function (x, y) { var a, ret; a = Math.atan2( x - (this.x + this.w2), - (y - this.y - this.w2) ) - this.angleOffset; if (this.o.flip) { a = this.angleArc - a - this.PI2; } if (this.angleArc != this.PI2 && (a < 0) && (a > -0.5)) { // if isset angleArc option, set to min if .5 under min a = 0; } else if (a < 0) { a += this.PI2; } ret = (a * (this.o.max - this.o.min) / this.angleArc) + this.o.min; this.o.stopper && (ret = max(min(ret, this.o.max), this.o.min)); return ret; }; this.listen = function () { // bind MouseWheel var s = this, mwTimerStop, mwTimerRelease, mw = function (e) { e.preventDefault(); var ori = e.originalEvent, deltaX = ori.detail || ori.wheelDeltaX, deltaY = ori.detail || ori.wheelDeltaY, v = s._validate(s.o.parse(s.$.val())) + ( deltaX > 0 || deltaY > 0 ? s.o.step : deltaX < 0 || deltaY < 0 ? -s.o.step : 0 ); v = max(min(v, s.o.max), s.o.min); s.val(v, false); if (s.rH) { // Handle mousewheel stop clearTimeout(mwTimerStop); mwTimerStop = setTimeout(function () { s.rH(v); mwTimerStop = null; }, 100); // Handle mousewheel releases if (!mwTimerRelease) { mwTimerRelease = setTimeout(function () { if (mwTimerStop) s.rH(v); mwTimerRelease = null; }, 200); } } }, kval, to, m = 1, kv = { 37: -s.o.step, 38: s.o.step, 39: s.o.step, 40: -s.o.step }; this.$ .bind( "keydown", function (e) { var kc = e.keyCode; // numpad support if (kc >= 96 && kc <= 105) { kc = e.keyCode = kc - 48; } kval = parseInt(String.fromCharCode(kc)); if (isNaN(kval)) { (kc !== 13) // enter && kc !== 8 // bs && kc !== 9 // tab && kc !== 189 // - && (kc !== 190 || s.$.val().match(/\./)) // . allowed once && e.preventDefault(); // arrows if ($.inArray(kc,[37,38,39,40]) > -1) { e.preventDefault(); var v = s.o.parse(s.$.val()) + kv[kc] * m; s.o.stopper && (v = max(min(v, s.o.max), s.o.min)); s.change(s._validate(v)); s._draw(); // long time keydown speed-up to = window.setTimeout(function () { m *= 2; }, 30); } } } ) .bind( "keyup", function (e) { if (isNaN(kval)) { if (to) { window.clearTimeout(to); to = null; m = 1; s.val(s.$.val()); } } else { // kval postcond (s.$.val() > s.o.max && s.$.val(s.o.max)) || (s.$.val() < s.o.min && s.$.val(s.o.min)); } } ); this.$c.bind("mousewheel DOMMouseScroll", mw); this.$.bind("mousewheel DOMMouseScroll", mw); }; this.init = function () { if (this.v < this.o.min || this.v > this.o.max) { this.v = this.o.min; } this.$.val(this.v); this.w2 = this.w / 2; this.cursorExt = this.o.cursor / 100; this.xy = this.w2 * this.scale; this.lineWidth = this.xy * this.o.thickness; this.lineCap = this.o.lineCap; this.radius = this.xy - this.lineWidth / 2; this.o.angleOffset && (this.o.angleOffset = isNaN(this.o.angleOffset) ? 0 : this.o.angleOffset); this.o.angleArc && (this.o.angleArc = isNaN(this.o.angleArc) ? this.PI2 : this.o.angleArc); // deg to rad this.angleOffset = this.o.angleOffset * Math.PI / 180; this.angleArc = this.o.angleArc * Math.PI / 180; // compute start and end angles this.startAngle = 1.5 * Math.PI + this.angleOffset; this.endAngle = 1.5 * Math.PI + this.angleOffset + this.angleArc; var s = max( String(Math.abs(this.o.max)).length, String(Math.abs(this.o.min)).length, 2 ) + 2; this.o.displayInput && this.i.css({ 'width' : ((this.w / 2 + 4) >> 0) + 'px', 'height' : ((this.w / 3) >> 0) + 'px', 'position' : 'absolute', 'vertical-align' : 'middle', 'margin-top' : ((this.w / 3) >> 0) + 'px', 'margin-left' : '-' + ((this.w * 3 / 4 + 2) >> 0) + 'px', 'border' : 0, 'background' : 'none', 'font' : this.o.fontWeight + ' ' + ((this.w / s) >> 0) + 'px ' + this.o.font, 'text-align' : 'center', 'color' : this.o.inputColor || this.o.fgColor, 'padding' : '0px', '-webkit-appearance': 'none' }) || this.i.css({ 'width': '0px', 'visibility': 'hidden' }); }; this.change = function (v) { this.cv = v; this.$.val(this.o.format(v)); }; this.angle = function (v) { return (v - this.o.min) * this.angleArc / (this.o.max - this.o.min); }; this.arc = function (v) { var sa, ea; v = this.angle(v); if (this.o.flip) { sa = this.endAngle + 0.00001; ea = sa - v - 0.00001; } else { sa = this.startAngle - 0.00001; ea = sa + v + 0.00001; } this.o.cursor && (sa = ea - this.cursorExt) && (ea = ea + this.cursorExt); return { s: sa, e: ea, d: this.o.flip && !this.o.cursor }; }; this.draw = function () { var c = this.g, // context a = this.arc(this.cv), // Arc pa, // Previous arc r = 1; c.lineWidth = this.lineWidth; c.lineCap = this.lineCap; if (this.o.bgColor !== "none") { c.beginPath(); c.strokeStyle = this.o.bgColor; c.arc(this.xy, this.xy, this.radius, this.endAngle - 0.00001, this.startAngle + 0.00001, true); c.stroke(); } if (this.o.displayPrevious) { pa = this.arc(this.v); c.beginPath(); c.strokeStyle = this.pColor; c.arc(this.xy, this.xy, this.radius, pa.s, pa.e, pa.d); c.stroke(); r = this.cv == this.v; } c.beginPath(); c.strokeStyle = r ? this.o.fgColor : this.fgColor ; c.arc(this.xy, this.xy, this.radius, a.s, a.e, a.d); c.stroke(); }; this.cancel = function () { this.val(this.v); }; }; $.fn.dial = $.fn.knob = function (o) { return this.each( function () { var d = new k.Dial(); d.o = o; d.$ = $(this); d.run(); } ).parent(); }; })); ;(function( $, $w, $d ) { var $ks = $('.knob-scroll input'), h = function( e ) { return e.height() }; $w.on('load scroll', function(){ var d = h( $d ), w = h( $w ), s = Math.round( $w.scrollTop() / ( d - w ) * 100 ); $ks.val( s ).trigger('change'); }); function knobToScroll( val ) { var d = h( $d ), w = h( $w ); $w.scrollTop( val * ( d - w ) / 100 ); } $ks.knob({ 'thickness' : '.3', 'fgColor' : 'rgb(135, 226, 235)', 'bgColor' : 'rgb(240, 240, 240)', 'width' : '50', 'height' :'50', release : function ( val ) { knobToScroll( val ); }// Show input: }).find('input').show(); })( jQuery, jQuery( window ), jQuery( document ) ); </script><script type="text/javascript"> $('.login-link').click(function (e) { $("#login-form span:contains('LOGIN')").trigger('click'); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://dl.episerver.net/13.5.10/epi-util/find.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> if(typeof FindApi === 'function'){var api = new FindApi();api.setApplicationUrl('/');api.setServiceApiBaseUrl('/find_v2/');api.processEventFromCurrentUri();api.bindWindowEvents();api.bindAClickEvent();api.sendBufferedEvents();} </script> </body> </html>