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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mustafa Mahmoud</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="مصطفی محمود – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مصطفی محمود" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustaf%C4%81_Mahm%C5%ABd" title="Mustafā Mahmūd – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mustafā Mahmūd" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Mahmud" title="Mustafa Mahmud – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mustafa Mahmud" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustapha_Mahmoud" title="Mustapha Mahmoud – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mustapha Mahmoud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A6" title="मुस्तफा महमूद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुस्तफा महमूद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moustafa_Mahmoud" title="Moustafa Mahmoud – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Moustafa Mahmoud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Mahmud" title="Mustafa Mahmud – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mustafa Mahmud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="مصطفى محمود – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مصطفى محمود" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1_%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%95%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ムスタファ・マフムード – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムスタファ・マフムード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafo_Mahmud" title="Mustafo Mahmud – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mustafo Mahmud" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF" title="مصطفی محمود – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مصطفی محمود" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" 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decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>relies excessively on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">primary sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please improve this article by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. <br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Mustafa+Mahmoud%22">"Mustafa Mahmoud"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Mustafa+Mahmoud%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Mustafa+Mahmoud%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Mustafa+Mahmoud%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Mustafa+Mahmoud%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Mustafa+Mahmoud%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Mustafa Mahmoud</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="290" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Mustafa Mahmoud</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Mustafa Kamal Mahmoud Hussein</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1921-12-27</span>)</span>27 December 1921<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Shibin_El_Kom" title="Shibin El Kom">Shibin El-Kom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monufia_Governorate" title="Monufia Governorate">Monufia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">31 October 2009<span style="display:none">(2009-10-31)</span> (aged 87)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Giza" title="Giza">Giza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Egyptian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data">College of Medicine in Cairo</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Physician, Psychologist, author, Muslim scholar and reformer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Egyptian intellectual</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Title</th><td class="infobox-data title">Dr.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mustafa Kamal Mahmoud Hussein</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مصطفى كمال محمود حسين</span>; December 27, 1921 – 31 October 2009<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), commonly known as <b>Mustafa Mahmoud</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">مصطفى محمود</span>), was an <a href="/wiki/Egyptians" title="Egyptians">Egyptian</a> doctor, philosopher, and author.<sup id="cite_ref-MPC-object_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPC-object-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mustafa was born in <a href="/wiki/Shibin_el-Kom" class="mw-redirect" title="Shibin el-Kom">Shibin el-Kom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monufia_Governorate" title="Monufia Governorate">Monufia province</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>. He was trained as a doctor, but later chose a career as a journalist and author, traveling and writing on many subjects.<sup id="cite_ref-mosque_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mosque-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wrote 89 books on science, philosophy, religion, politics, and society as well as plays, tales, and travelogues. </p><p>He was known for his popular program <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_and_Faith_(TV_series)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Science and Faith (TV series) (page does not exist)">Science and Faith</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AC)" class="extiw" title="ar:العلم والإيمان (برنامج)">ar</a>]</span></i>. Mustafa founded a mosque, a medical clinic, and a charitable organization which were all named after him. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg/220px-Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg/330px-Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg/440px-Mostafa_Mahmoud_Mosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="2760" /></a><figcaption>Mostafa Mahmoud Mosque</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li><i>(2004): Understanding The Qur'an : A Contemporary Approach <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59008-022-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-59008-022-X">1-59008-022-X</a></i></li> <li><i>(1999): What's Behind The Gate of Death</i></li> <li><i>(1998): The Password <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-08-0694-3" title="Special:BookSources/977-08-0694-3">977-08-0694-3</a></i></li> <li><i>(1998): New Quranic Psychology <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-977-11-1718-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-977-11-1718-6">978-977-11-1718-6</a></i></li> <li><i>(1997): Israel: The Beginning and The End</i></li> <li><i>(1995): The Burning Tomorrow</i></li> <li><i>(1994): Islam in the Dike</i></li> <li><i>(1992): I Saw God </i></li> <li><i>(1992): Political Islam and the Upcoming Battle <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-08-0403-7" title="Special:BookSources/977-08-0403-7">977-08-0403-7</a></i></li> <li><i>(1991): Political Circus Games</i></li> <li><i>(1990): Reading for the future <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-08-0037-6" title="Special:BookSources/977-08-0037-6">977-08-0037-6</a></i></li> <li><i>(1989): The Perplexed Question</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-2611-4" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-2611-4">977-02-2611-4</a></li> <li><i>(1985): Bahai Facts</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-1502-3" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-1502-3">977-02-1502-3</a></li> <li><i>(1984): Marxism and Islam <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-0969-4" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-0969-4">977-02-0969-4</a></i></li> <li><i>(1984): Gentlemen, Unveil These Masks! <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-0901-5" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-0901-5">977-02-0901-5</a></i></li> <li><i>(1984): What is Islam? <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-1110-9" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-1110-9">977-02-1110-9</a></i></li> <li><i>(1982): From America to the other Shore <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-0255-X" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-0255-X">977-02-0255-X</a></i></li> <li><i>(1981): Dialog Antara Muslim Dan Atheis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9971-77-021-0" title="Special:BookSources/9971-77-021-0">9971-77-021-0</a></li> <li><i>(1978): The Quran: A Living Creature</i></li> <li><i>(1978): Age of Monkeys</i></li> <li><i>(1978): The Lie About the Left Islamist Groups <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-247-404-2" title="Special:BookSources/977-247-404-2">977-247-404-2</a></i></li> <li><i>(1976): Existence and Nonentity</i></li> <li><i>(1975): Muhammad </i></li> <li><i>(1975): The Greatest Secret</i></li> <li><i>(1974): Dialogue with an Atheist</i></li> <li><i>(1972): Allah </i></li> <li><i>(1972): The Torah</i></li> <li><i>(1970): My journey from Doubt to Belief </i></li> <li><i>(1969): The Quran - An Attempt to a Modern Understanding</i></li> <li><i>(1961): Einstein and Relativity </i></li> <li><i>(1959): Death mystery <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-977-11-1724-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-977-11-1724-7">978-977-11-1724-7</a></i></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles">Articles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Articles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li><i>(1992): The World of Secrets </i></li> <li><i>(1985): The Devil Rules</i></li> <li><i>(1982): Is It The Age of Insanity? <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/977-02-0499-4" title="Special:BookSources/977-02-0499-4">977-02-0499-4</a></i></li> <li><i>(1979): Fire under the ashes</i></li> <li><i>(1973): The Spirit & The Body </i></li> <li><i>(1966): In Love and Life</i></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Short_stories">Short stories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Short stories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li><i>(1979): The Antichrist </i></li> <li><i>(1966): The Smell of Blood</i></li> <li><i>(1964): The Social Gang</i></li> <li><i>(1954): Eating Bread</i></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novels">Novels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Novels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li><i>(1966): A Man Less Than Zero</i></li> <li><i>(1965): Getting out of the Coffin</i></li> <li><i>(1965): The Spider</i></li> <li><i>(1964): Opium</i></li> <li><i>In (1963), he wrote </i>The Earthquake,<i> a play criticizing the <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> regime. Years later, it was released in theaters and starred actor <a href="/wiki/Salah_Zulfikar" title="Salah Zulfikar">Salah Zulfikar</a> in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></li> <li><i>(1960): The Impossible</i></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plays">Plays</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Plays"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li><i>(1996): A Visit to Heaven and Hell</i></li> <li><i>(1982): The Smallest Hell-fire </i></li> <li><i>(1973): The Leader</i></li> <li><i>(1973): The Devil Lives in our House</i></li> <li><i>(1964): The Human and the Shadow</i></li> <li><i>(1963): The Earthquake </i></li> <li><i>(1963): Alexander The Great</i></li></ol> </div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="col" style="background:#B0C4DE;">N° </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#B0C4DE;">Book Title </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#B0C4DE;">Publication </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>Alexander The Great </td> <td>1963 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>The Earthquake </td> <td>1963 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>The Human and the Shadow </td> <td>1964 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>The Devil Lives in our House </td> <td>1973 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>The Leader </td> <td>1973 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>The Smallest Hell-fire </td> <td>1982 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>A Visit to Hell and Heaven </td> <td>1996 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Travel_literature">Travel literature</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Travel literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol><li><i>(1971): The Road to the Kaaba</i></li> <li><i>(1971): Traveler Stories </i></li> <li><i>(1969): Adventure in the Desert</i></li> <li><i>(1963): The Forest</i></li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Memorials,_honors,_and_awards"><span id="Memorials.2C_honors.2C_and_awards"></span>Memorials, honors, and awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Memorials, honors, and awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1995 Literature <a href="/w/index.php?title=State_Appreciation_Award_(Egypt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="State Appreciation Award (Egypt) (page does not exist)">State Appreciation Award (Egypt)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1)" class="extiw" title="ar:جائزة الدولة التقديرية (مصر)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li>Mustafa Mahmud Square, <a href="/wiki/Cairo,_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cairo, Egypt">Cairo, Egypt</a></li> <li>Asteroid <a href="/wiki/296753_Mustafamahmoud" class="mw-redirect" title="296753 Mustafamahmoud">296753 Mustafamahmoud</a>, discovered by Russian amateur astronomer <a href="/wiki/Timur_Valer%27evich_Kryachko" class="mw-redirect" title="Timur Valer'evich Kryachko">Timur Kryachko</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Zelenchukskaya_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Zelenchukskaya Station">Zelenchukskaya Station</a> in 2009, was named in his memory.<sup id="cite_ref-MPC-object_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPC-object-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The official <a href="/wiki/Meanings_of_minor_planet_names:_296001%E2%80%93297000#753" title="Meanings of minor planet names: 296001–297000">naming citation</a> was published by the <a href="/wiki/Minor_Planet_Center" title="Minor Planet Center">Minor Planet Center</a> on 12 July 2014 (<span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Minor_Planet_Circulars" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor Planet Circulars">M.P.C.</a> 89086</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-MPC-Circulars-Archive_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPC-Circulars-Archive-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.net/news/arabic/2009/10/31/%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF">"وفاة المفكر المصري مصطفى محمود"</a> (in Arabic)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-10-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%81%D9%83%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A+%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89+%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Farabic%2F2009%2F10%2F31%2F%25D9%2588%25D9%2581%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2581%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A-%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B7%25D9%2581%25D9%2589-%25D9%2585%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D8%25AF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MPC-object-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MPC-object_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MPC-object_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=296753">"296753 Mustafamahmoud (2009 UP14)"</a>. <i>Minor Planet Center</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Minor+Planet+Center&rft.atitle=296753+Mustafamahmoud+%282009+UP14%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minorplanetcenter.net%2Fdb_search%2Fshow_object%3Fobject_id%3D296753&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mosque-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mosque_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090303145537/http://mostafamahmoud.net/Jobs.htm">"The Founder...A Biography"</a> (in Arabic). Mustafa Mahmud. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mostafamahmoud.net/Jobs.htm">the original</a> on 2009-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-03-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Founder...A+Biography&rft.pub=Mustafa+Mahmud&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mostafamahmoud.net%2FJobs.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2009/11/02/the-mukhabarat-and-mahmoud-who-mattered-more-to-egypt-in-the-long-run/">"The Mukhabarat and Mahmoud: who mattered more to Egypt in the long run?"</a>. <i>Foreign Policy</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-10-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Foreign+Policy&rft.atitle=The+Mukhabarat+and+Mahmoud%3A+who+mattered+more+to+Egypt+in+the+long+run%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2009%2F11%2F02%2Fthe-mukhabarat-and-mahmoud-who-mattered-more-to-egypt-in-the-long-run%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSalvatore2001" class="citation book cs1">Salvatore, Armando (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YdUHO2pcRNUC&pg=PA211"><i>Muslim Traditions and Modern Techniques of Power</i></a>. LIT Verlag Münster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783825848019" title="Special:BookSources/9783825848019"><bdi>9783825848019</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Muslim+Traditions+and+Modern+Techniques+of+Power&rft.pub=LIT+Verlag+M%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9783825848019&rft.aulast=Salvatore&rft.aufirst=Armando&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYdUHO2pcRNUC%26pg%3DPA211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFالثقافة" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">الثقافة, الهيئة العامة لقصور. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gocp.gov.eg/Masr7na/articles.aspx?ArticleID=22780">"صلاح ذو الفقار.. خفيف الظل"</a>. <i>www.gocp.gov.eg</i> (in Arabic)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gocp.gov.eg&rft.atitle=%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD+%D8%B0%D9%88+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1..+%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B8%D9%84&rft.aulast=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9&rft.aufirst=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9+%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gocp.gov.eg%2FMasr7na%2Farticles.aspx%3FArticleID%3D22780&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MPC-Circulars-Archive-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MPC-Circulars-Archive_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html">"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive"</a>. <i>Minor Planet Center</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Minor+Planet+Center&rft.atitle=MPC%2FMPO%2FMPS+Archive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minorplanetcenter.net%2Fiau%2FECS%2FMPCArchive%2FMPCArchive_TBL.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMustafa+Mahmoud" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Mahmoud&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mustafamahmoud.net">https://www.mustafamahmoud.net</a> A biography website about Mustafa Mahmoud, his life, work and legacy.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mmastrosociety.com">The Astronomical Society of Mahmoud Mosque</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WOP9zghU_Oo">A documentary produced by <i>Al Jazeera Documentary</i> Channel about Life of Mustafa Mahmoud-Part 1/2</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8V0V_NKwyls">A documentary produced by <i>Al Jazeera Documentary</i> Channel about Life of Mustafa Mahmoud-Part 2/2</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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