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Der Freischütz - Wikipedia
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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Act_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Act 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Act_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Act_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Act_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Act 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Act_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Instrumentation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instrumentation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Instrumentation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instrumentation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recordings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recordings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Recordings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recordings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derivative_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derivative_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Derivative works</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Derivative_works-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Derivative works subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Derivative_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Classical_music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classical_music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Classical music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classical_music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fine_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fine_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Fine arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fine_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Вълшебният стрелец – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вълшебният стрелец" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carost%C5%99elec" title="Čarostřelec – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čarostřelec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A6gerbruden" title="Jægerbruden – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jægerbruden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B5idk%C3%BCtt" title="Nõidkütt – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nõidkütt" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_cazador_furtivo" title="El cazador furtivo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="El cazador furtivo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_(opero)" title="Der Freischütz (opero) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Der Freischütz (opero)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isileko_ehiztaria" title="Isileko ehiztaria – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Isileko ehiztaria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="اپرای تکتیرانداز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اپرای تکتیرانداز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98" title="마탄의 사수 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마탄의 사수" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%BF_%D5%B0%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B1%D5%AB%D5%A3%D5%A8" title="Ազատ հրաձիգը – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ազատ հրաձիգը" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galdraskyttan" title="Galdraskyttan – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Galdraskyttan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_franco_cacciatore" title="Il franco cacciatore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Il franco cacciatore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%A2_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99" title="הקלע החופשי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הקלע החופשי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_b%C5%B1v%C3%B6s_vad%C3%A1sz" title="A bűvös vadász – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A bűvös vadász" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Волшебниот стрелец – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Волшебниот стрелец" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Зоргоор харваач – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зоргоор харваач" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E5%BC%BE%E3%81%AE%E5%B0%84%E6%89%8B" title="魔弾の射手 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="魔弾の射手" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jegerbruden" title="Jegerbruden – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jegerbruden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolny_strzelec_(opera)" title="Wolny strzelec (opera) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wolny strzelec (opera)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Вольный стрелок – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вольный стрелок" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carostrelec" title="Čarostrelec – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čarostrelec" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Чаробни стрелац – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чаробни стрелац" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taika-ampuja" title="Taika-ampuja – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taika-ampuja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friskytten" title="Friskytten – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Friskytten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Der Freischütz – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Der Freischütz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Вільний 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">German opera by Carl Maria von Weber</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-style: italic;"><span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Der Freischütz</i></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_operas_by_Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="List of operas by Carl Maria von Weber">Opera</a> by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Carl Maria von Weber</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg/220px-Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg/330px-Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg/440px-Costume_designs_for_Samiel_and_Caspar_in_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO2p297.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="1499" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Costume designs for Samiel and Kaspar in the original production</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Translation</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>The Marksman</i> or <i>The Freeshooter</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Librettist</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Kind" title="Johann Friedrich Kind">Friedrich Kind</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">German</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Premiere</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline;" class="vevent">18 June 1821<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1821-06-18</span>)</span><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="summary"><a href="/wiki/Schauspielhaus_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Schauspielhaus Berlin">Schauspielhaus Berlin</a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b><span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Der Freischütz</i></span></b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_J%C3%A4hns" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Jähns">J.</a> 277, <a href="/wiki/Opus_number" title="Opus number">Op.</a> 77 <i>The Marksman</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <i>The Freeshooter</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrown1992_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrown1992-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is a German <a href="/wiki/List_of_operas_by_Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="List of operas by Carl Maria von Weber">opera</a> with spoken dialogue in three acts by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Carl Maria von Weber</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto">libretto</a> by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Kind" title="Johann Friedrich Kind">Friedrich Kind</a>, based on a story by <a href="/wiki/Johann_August_Apel" title="Johann August Apel">Johann August Apel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Laun" title="Friedrich Laun">Friedrich Laun</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from their 1810 collection <i><a href="/wiki/Gespensterbuch" title="Gespensterbuch">Gespensterbuch</a></i>. It premiered on 18 June 1821 at the <a href="/wiki/Schauspielhaus_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Schauspielhaus Berlin">Schauspielhaus Berlin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECasaglia2005_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECasaglia2005-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is considered the first German <a href="/wiki/Romantische_Oper" title="Romantische Oper">Romantic opera</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyden1959339_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyden1959339-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The opera's plot is mainly based on <a href="/wiki/Johann_August_Apel" title="Johann August Apel">August Apel</a>'s tale "Der <a href="/wiki/Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Freischütz">Freischütz</a>" from the <i><a href="/wiki/Gespensterbuch" title="Gespensterbuch">Gespensterbuch</a></i> though the hermit, Kaspar and Ännchen are new to Kind's libretto. That Weber's tunes were just German <a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk music</a> is a common misconception.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its unearthly portrayal of the supernatural in the famous Wolf's Glen scene has been described as "the most expressive rendering of the gruesome that is to be found in a musical score".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKobbé1997958_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKobbé1997958-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Performance_history">Performance history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Performance history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The reception of <i>Der Freischütz</i> surpassed Weber's own hopes and it quickly became an international success, with productions in Vienna the same year followed by Dresden, Leipzig, Hamburg, Munich, Karlsruhe, Königsberg, Prague, other German centres, Riga and Copenhagen. 1824 saw productions in four London theatres in four different adaptations, as well as an inadequate<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adaptation by François <a href="/wiki/Castil-Blaze" title="Castil-Blaze">Castil-Blaze</a> in French, named <i>Robin des Bois</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_l%27Od%C3%A9on" class="mw-redirect" title="Théâtre de l'Odéon">Théâtre de l'Odéon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In order to get round the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Opera" title="Paris Opera">Paris Opera</a>'s ban on spoken text,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> a version in French with <a href="/wiki/Recitative" title="Recitative">recitatives</a> was prepared in 1841 by <a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Hector Berlioz</a> – who greatly admired the opera and feared other arrangers might do worse<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> – which incorporated his orchestration of Weber's <a href="/wiki/Invitation_to_the_Dance_(Weber)" title="Invitation to the Dance (Weber)">Invitation to the Dance</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to serve as a ballet, another Paris Opera requirement.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Ilyich_Tchaikovsky" title="Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky">Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky</a> criticised Berlioz's arrangement in the <a href="/wiki/Bolshoi_Theatre" title="Bolshoi Theatre">Bolshoi Theatre</a> production of 1873 as "utterly incongruous", "tasteless" and "silly"<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> because it inserted into the rustic opera an urban piece of music. In 1879 he again criticised a performance in Paris: </p> <blockquote><p><i>Der Freischütz</i> afforded me great pleasure; in many places in the first act my eyes were moist with tears. In the second act <a href="/wiki/Gabrielle_Krauss" title="Gabrielle Krauss">Krauss</a> pleased me greatly by her wonderful rendition of Agathe's aria. The Wolf's Glen was staged not at all as splendidly as I had expected. The third act was curious because of the French brazenness with which they took the liberty, on the one hand, of inserting <i>Invitation à la valse</i> with the most stupid dances, and, on the other, of cutting out the role of the hermit who appears at the end for the dénouement.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Berlioz's arrangement again underlay the production at the Paris <a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra-Comique" title="Opéra-Comique">Opéra-Comique</a> in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His orchestration of <i>Invitation à la valse</i> soon became a concert piece in its own right. </p><p>Weber's overture and the "Huntsmen's Chorus" from act 3 ("With princely enjoyment and manly employment") are often performed as concert pieces. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roles">Roles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Roles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Roles, voice types, and premiere cast</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Role<sup id="cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RolesVoiceTypes-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Voice_type" title="Voice type">Voice type</a><sup id="cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RolesVoiceTypes-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Premiere cast, <span class="nowrap">18 June 1821</span><sup id="cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RolesVoiceTypes-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Conductor: <span class="nowrap">Carl Maria von Weber</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Ottokar, <i>a sovereign prince</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baritone" title="Baritone">baritone</a> </td> <td>Gottlieb Rebenstein </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kuno, <i>a hereditary forester</i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bass_(voice_type)" title="Bass (voice type)">bass</a> </td> <td>Carl Wauer </td></tr> <tr> <td>Agathe, <i>his daughter</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">soprano</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karoline_Seidler-Wranitzky" title="Karoline Seidler-Wranitzky">Caroline Seidler</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ännchen, <i>a young relative</i> </td> <td>soprano </td> <td>Johanna Eunike<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Caspar, <i>first assistant forester</i> </td> <td>bass </td> <td>Heinrich Blume </td></tr> <tr> <td>Max, <i>second assistant forester</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tenor" title="Tenor">tenor</a> </td> <td>Heinrich Stümer<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Samael" title="Samael">Samiel</a>, <i>the 'Black Huntsman'</i> </td> <td>spoken </td> <td>Joseph Hillebrand </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hermit </td> <td>bass </td> <td>Johann Georg Gern </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kilian, <i>a wealthy peasant</i> </td> <td>baritone </td> <td>August Wiedemann </td></tr> <tr> <td>Four bridesmaids </td> <td>soprano </td> <td>Henriette Reinwald etc. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><i>Hunters, peasants, spirits, attendants</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Synopsis">Synopsis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Synopsis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 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.mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Carl_Maria_von_Weber_-_der_freischutz,_j._277_-_overture.ogg" title="File:Carl Maria von Weber - der freischutz, j. 277 - overture.ogg">Overture</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="618" data-mwtitle="Carl_Maria_von_Weber_-_der_freischutz,_j._277_-_overture.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Carl_Maria_von_Weber_-_der_freischutz%2C_j._277_-_overture.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Carl_Maria_von_Weber_-_der_freischutz%2C_j._277_-_overture.ogg/Carl_Maria_von_Weber_-_der_freischutz%2C_j._277_-_overture.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Performed by the Skidmore College Orchestra</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</i></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_um_1822.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_um_1822.jpg/290px-Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_um_1822.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_um_1822.jpg/435px-Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_um_1822.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz_um_1822.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="340" /></a><figcaption>An 1822 illustration of <i>Der Freischütz</i> depicting the opening scene with Max and Kilian</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd>Place: <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a></dd> <dd>Time: shortly after the end of the <a href="/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War" title="Thirty Years' War">Thirty Years' War</a><sup id="cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RolesVoiceTypes-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_1">Act 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Act 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At a shooting contest, the second assistant forester, Max, loses to a peasant, Kilian, who is proclaimed "King of marksmen" (Chorus: <i>Viktoria! Der Meister soll leben</i>—"Victory! Long live the master"). Kilian mocks him good-naturedly (<i>Schau der Herr mich an als König</i>—"Let him gaze on me as king"). </p><p>Max wants to marry Agathe, daughter of the head forester Kuno. In order to marry her and succeed her father as head forester, he has to prove his marksmanship and score in a shooting trial before Ottokar, the sovereign prince, on the following day. </p><p>As Max has had ill luck for several days, he muses upon his prospects of losing Agathe by failing the shooting test (Trio of Kuno, Kaspar, and Max; chorus: <i>O diese Sonne</i>—"O this sun"). Left alone in deep melancholy, he recalls happy days (Aria: <i>Durch die Wälder, durch die Auen</i>—"Through the forests, through the meadows"). </p><p>Kaspar, the first assistant forester, falsely tries to imbue Max with wine and courage (<i>Hier im ird'schen Jammerthal</i>—"Here in this vale of tears"). He had hoped to marry Agathe himself but she had rejected him and chosen Max. The marriage would make Max the heir of Kuno who would see Max as a son. Kaspar seeks revenge upon all three—his rival, his former sweetheart and her father.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He hands Max his gun and Max, to his own astonishment, hits an eagle soaring at a great height. Kaspar explains that the gun had been loaded with his last <a href="/wiki/Freisch%C3%BCtz" title="Freischütz">magic bullet</a>. </p><p>He persuades Max to meet him at midnight in the terrible Wolf's Glen to cast seven more of the magic bullets. (Six hit, but the seventh belongs to the Evil One who can guide it wherever he pleases.) He warns Max not to tell a soul about their purpose so as not to endanger them. Left alone, Kaspar triumphs and boasts of his insidiousness (Aria: <i>Schweig’! damit dich niemand warnt</i>—"Silence! So that nobody warns you."). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_2">Act 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Act 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Design_for_Act2_(Wolf%27s_Glen)_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Design_for_Act2_%28Wolf%27s_Glen%29_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg/290px-Design_for_Act2_%28Wolf%27s_Glen%29_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Design_for_Act2_%28Wolf%27s_Glen%29_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg/435px-Design_for_Act2_%28Wolf%27s_Glen%29_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Design_for_Act2_%28Wolf%27s_Glen%29_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg/580px-Design_for_Act2_%28Wolf%27s_Glen%29_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1822_Weimar_-_NGO4p1115.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2384" data-file-height="2106" /></a><figcaption>Design for the Wolf's Glen (1822, Weimar)</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Agathe's chamber</i> </p><p>At the moment when Max shoots the magic bullet, a picture of Agathe's ancestor hanging on the wall falls to the floor, slightly wounding her. Agathe's cousin and companion Ännchen refastens the hook (Duet: <i>Schelm, halt fest!</i>—"Rogue, hold fast!"). She endeavours to cheer Agathe with jests (Ännchen: <i>Kommt ein schlanker Bursch gegangen</i>—"Comes a pretty boy this path"). Agathe, still disturbed, tells of her meeting with the hermit. He had indicated a danger from which his white consecrated roses would protect her. </p><p>Left alone, Agathe awaits Max with the news of his success (Recitative and aria: <i>Wie nahte mir der Schlummer...Leise, leise</i>—"How did slumber approach me...Low, low"). Max arrives, acknowledging that while he has not been the victor, he has killed an eagle. Though the night is falling, he has to leave again to bring in a stag which he had shot in the Wolf's Glen (Trio: <i>Wie? Was? Entsetzen!</i>—"What? What? Oh, horror!"). </p><p><i>The Wolf's Glen at night</i> </p><p>As the bell chimes twelve Kaspar calls upon Samiel, the Black Huntsman, for assistance in casting the magic bullets. Having already sold his own soul, which is due the next day, Kaspar offers Max’s soul in exchange for a prolongation of his soul of three years. Agathe is to be killed by Max's magic bullet, despair will then make Max and Kuno the Devil's. Samiel agrees ambiguously: "So be it—By the gates of hell! Tomorrow he or you!" </p><p>As Max arrives, the spirit of his mother warns him to abandon the project. But Samiel conjures up Agathe, seemingly drowning herself in despair, whereupon Max plunges into the glen. With demoniacal noise, the casting of the bullets begins. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_3">Act 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Act 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>The meeting of the marksmen</i><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Having split the seven bullets between them, Max has used three during the hunt in the morning. Kaspar spoils his three on a fox. Thus Max's remaining bullet is the seventh, the Devil's bullet. </p><p><i>Agathe's chamber</i> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg/330px-Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg/495px-Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg/660px-Freisch%C3%BCtz_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4134" data-file-height="2756" /></a><figcaption><span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Wir winden dir den Jungfern-Kranz</i></span></figcaption></figure> <p>Agathe is praying (Aria: <i>Und ob die Wolke sie verhülle</i>—"Though clouds obscure"), her doubts having returned owing to a dream of ill omen where she was a white dove which Max shot. Ännchen tries to cheer her with a ghost tale (Aria: <i>Einst träumte meiner sel'gen Base</i>—"My deceased cousin had a dream"). The bridesmaids bring the box with the bridal wreath (Song: <i>Wir winden dir den Jungfern-Kranz</i>—"We wind round thee the bridal wreath"). But as they open it they find a funeral wreath. Recalling the hermit's promise that the white roses will protect her, Agathe proposes to twine them to the bridal wreath. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg/330px-Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg/495px-Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg/660px-Design_for_the_Act3_finale_of_%27Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz%27_1821_-_NGO4p503.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1828" data-file-height="1199" /></a><figcaption>Design for the act 3 finale (original 1821 production)</figcaption></figure> <p><i>The marksmanship trial</i> </p><p>Prince Ottokar awaits Max at his tent (Chorus of foresters: <i>Was gleicht wohl auf Erden</i>—"What excels the pleasures of the chase"). As a test, Max is ordered to shoot the dove pointed out to him. Max takes aim, fires and Agathe, who has just entered the scene, falls as if hit (Finale: <i>Schaut, o schaut</i>—"See, oh see"). But her bridal wreath and the hermit behind her have deflected the bullet. It strikes Kaspar. Agathe revives from her faint and Kaspar, seeing a holy hermit by her side, realizes that he has failed. Samiel grasps him instead of Max, whereupon Kaspar expires, cursing hell and heaven. </p><p>Prince Ottokar orders the corpse to be thrown into the Wolf's Glen. Then he demands an explanation from Max, who confesses to shooting with magic bullets. Regardless of pleas from Kuno, Agathe, peasants, and huntsmen, the infuriated Prince forbids the marriage and banishes Max from the country. </p><p>The hermit seeks to appease the Prince (Aria: <i>Wer legt auf ihn so strengen Bann! Ein Fehltritt, ist er solcher Büssung wert?</i>—"Who lays so strict a sentence upon him? An error, is it worthy of such atonement?"). Only love of Agathe and fear of losing her had caused Max to stray from a life that was formerly without fault. Who is to raise the first stone? Who does not look into his own heart? Once he has completed a faultless probationary year, Max should be allowed to marry Agathe. To the exuberant joy of all the Prince accepts this judgement. After the probation, he himself will place the hand of Agathe in that of Max. </p><p>In the end, all join in a prayer of thanks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instrumentation">Instrumentation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Instrumentation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The opera is scored for a standard-sized orchestra composed of: </p> <ul><li>In the <a href="/wiki/Orchestra_pit" title="Orchestra pit">orchestra pit</a>: 2 <a href="/wiki/Piccolo" title="Piccolo">piccolos</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Western_concert_flute" title="Western concert flute">flutes</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Oboe" title="Oboe">oboes</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet">clarinets</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Bassoon" title="Bassoon">bassoons</a>, 4 <a href="/wiki/French_horn" title="French horn">horns</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Trumpet" title="Trumpet">trumpets</a>, 3 <a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">trombones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timpani" title="Timpani">timpani</a>, <a href="/wiki/String_section" title="String section">strings</a> (<a href="/wiki/Violin" title="Violin">violin</a> I and II, <a href="/wiki/Viola" title="Viola">viola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cello" title="Cello">cello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Double_bass" title="Double bass">double bass</a>);</li> <li>Onstage: 1 <a href="/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet">clarinet</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/French_horn" title="French horn">horns</a>, 1 <a href="/wiki/Trumpet" title="Trumpet">trumpet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Violin" title="Violin">violins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cello" title="Cello">cellos</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recordings">Recordings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Recordings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><span class="sr-only">Recordings</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Cast (Agathe,<br />Ännchen,<br />Max,<br />Caspar) </th> <th>Conductor,<br />Opera house and orchestra </th> <th>Label </th></tr> <tr> <td>1954 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Gr%C3%BCmmer" title="Elisabeth Grümmer">Elisabeth Grümmer</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Rita_Streich" title="Rita Streich">Rita Streich</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hopf" title="Hans Hopf">Hans Hopf</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Kurt_B%C3%B6hme" title="Kurt Böhme">Kurt Böhme</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Furtw%C3%A4ngler" title="Wilhelm Furtwängler">Wilhelm Furtwängler</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Vienna_Philharmonic" title="Vienna Philharmonic">Vienna Philharmonic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vienna_State_Opera" title="Vienna State Opera">Vienna State Opera</a> </td> <td>CD: EMI Classics<br />Cat: 67419 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Gr%C3%BCmmer" title="Elisabeth Grümmer">Elisabeth Grümmer</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Rita_Streich" title="Rita Streich">Rita Streich</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hopf" title="Hans Hopf">Hans Hopf</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Max_Proebstl" title="Max Proebstl">Max Proebstl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Erich_Kleiber" title="Erich Kleiber">Erich Kleiber</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/WDR_Rundfunkorchester_K%C3%B6ln" class="mw-redirect" title="WDR Rundfunkorchester Köln">WDR Rundfunkorchester</a> and <a href="/wiki/WDR_Rundfunkchor_K%C3%B6ln" title="WDR Rundfunkchor Köln">WDR Rundfunkchor Köln</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Westdeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Westdeutscher Rundfunk">WDR</a> radio production) </td> <td>CD: Opera D'Oro<br />Cat: 7038 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Gr%C3%BCmmer" title="Elisabeth Grümmer">Elisabeth Grümmer</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Otto" title="Lisa Otto">Lisa Otto</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Schock" title="Rudolf Schock">Rudolf Schock</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Karl-Christian_Kohn" title="Karl-Christian Kohn">Karl-Christian Kohn</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Keilberth" title="Joseph Keilberth">Joseph Keilberth</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Berlin_Philharmonic" title="Berlin Philharmonic">Berlin Philharmonic</a> </td> <td>CD: EMI Classics<br />Cat: 69342 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Irmgard_Seefried" title="Irmgard Seefried">Irmgard Seefried</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Rita_Streich" title="Rita Streich">Rita Streich</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Richard_Holm_(tenor)" title="Richard Holm (tenor)">Richard Holm</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Kurt_B%C3%B6hme" title="Kurt Böhme">Kurt Böhme</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Jochum" title="Eugen Jochum">Eugen Jochum</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_Radio_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra">Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra</a> and Chorus </td> <td>CD: Deutsche Grammophon<br />Cat: 000459302 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Claire_Watson" title="Claire Watson">Claire Watson</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Lotte_Sch%C3%A4dle" title="Lotte Schädle">Lotte Schädle</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Schock" title="Rudolf Schock">Rudolf Schock</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Gottlob_Frick" title="Gottlob Frick">Gottlob Frick</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lovro_von_Mata%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Lovro von Matačić">Lovro von Matačić</a>,<br />Chorus and orchestra <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Oper_Berlin" title="Deutsche Oper Berlin">Deutsche Oper Berlin</a> </td> <td>CD: Eurodisc<br />Cat: 7791-2-RG </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Birgit_Nilsson" title="Birgit Nilsson">Birgit Nilsson</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Erika_K%C3%B6th" title="Erika Köth">Erika Köth</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Gedda" title="Nicolai Gedda">Nicolai Gedda</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Walter_Berry_(bass-baritone)" title="Walter Berry (bass-baritone)">Walter Berry</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Heger" title="Robert Heger">Robert Heger</a>,<br /> Chor and orchestra <a href="/wiki/Bavarian_State_Opera" title="Bavarian State Opera">Bavarian State Opera</a> Munich </td> <td>CD: EMI Electrola Collection<br />Cat: 7235482 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gundula_Janowitz" title="Gundula Janowitz">Gundula Janowitz</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Edith_Mathis" title="Edith Mathis">Edith Mathis</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schreier" title="Peter Schreier">Peter Schreier</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Theo_Adam" title="Theo Adam">Theo Adam</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Kleiber" title="Carlos Kleiber">Carlos Kleiber</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Staatskapelle_Dresden" title="Staatskapelle Dresden">Staatskapelle Dresden</a> and <a href="/wiki/MDR_Rundfunkchor" title="MDR Rundfunkchor">MDR Rundfunkchor</a>, Leipzig </td> <td>CD: Deutsche Grammophon<br />Cat: 457 736–2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hildegard_Behrens" title="Hildegard Behrens">Hildegard Behrens</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Helen_Donath" title="Helen Donath">Helen Donath</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Kollo" title="René Kollo">René Kollo</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Peter_Meven" title="Peter Meven">Peter Meven</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Kubel%C3%ADk" title="Rafael Kubelík">Rafael Kubelík</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_Radio_Symphony" class="mw-redirect" title="Bavarian Radio Symphony">Bavarian Radio Symphony</a> and chorus </td> <td>CD: Decca<br />Cat: 417119 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karita_Mattila" title="Karita Mattila">Karita Mattila</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Eva_Lind" title="Eva Lind">Eva Lind</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Araiza" title="Francisco Araiza">Francisco Araiza</a>,<br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ekkehard_Wlaschiha" title="Ekkehard Wlaschiha">Ekkehard Wlaschiha</a></span> </td> <td>Sir <a href="/wiki/Colin_Davis" title="Colin Davis">Colin Davis</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Staatskapelle_Dresden" title="Staatskapelle Dresden">Staatskapelle Dresden</a> and <a href="/wiki/MDR_Rundfunkchor" title="MDR Rundfunkchor">MDR Rundfunkchor</a>, Leipzig </td> <td>CD: Decca/Philips<br />Cat: 478015 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Inga_Nielsen" title="Inga Nielsen">Inga Nielsen</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Malin_Hartelius" title="Malin Hartelius">Malin Hartelius</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Peter_Seiffert" title="Peter Seiffert">Peter Seiffert</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Matti_Salminen" title="Matti Salminen">Matti Salminen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Harnoncourt" title="Nikolaus Harnoncourt">Nikolaus Harnoncourt</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich_Opera" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich Opera">Zürich Opera</a> </td> <td>Blu-ray: Arthaus Musik<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Cat: 8556882 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Juliane_Banse" title="Juliane Banse">Juliane Banse</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Regula_M%C3%BChlemann" title="Regula Mühlemann">Regula Mühlemann</a>,<br />Michael König,<br /><a href="/wiki/Michael_Volle" title="Michael Volle">Michael Volle</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Harding" title="Daniel Harding">Daniel Harding</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/London_Symphony_Orchestra" title="London Symphony Orchestra">London Symphony Orchestra</a> and <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Radio_Choir" title="Berlin Radio Choir">Berlin Radio Choir</a> </td> <td><i>Hunter's Bride</i><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />DVD: Constantin Film<br />Cat: HC087848<br />Blu-ray: Arthaus Musik<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christine_Brewer" title="Christine Brewer">Christine Brewer</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Sally_Matthews" title="Sally Matthews">Sally Matthews</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Simon_O%27Neill" title="Simon O'Neill">Simon O'Neill</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Lars_Woldt" title="Lars Woldt">Lars Woldt</a> </td> <td>Sir <a href="/wiki/Colin_Davis" title="Colin Davis">Colin Davis</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/London_Symphony_Orchestra" title="London Symphony Orchestra">London Symphony Orchestra</a> and <a href="/wiki/London_Symphony_Chorus" title="London Symphony Chorus">London Symphony Chorus</a>,<br />(Recording of a live concert performance at the <a href="/wiki/Barbican_Centre" title="Barbican Centre">Barbican</a> in London on 21 April) </td> <td>CD: LSO Live<br />Cat: 0726 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lise_Davidsen" title="Lise Davidsen">Lise Davidsen</a>, <br />Sofia Fomina,<br /><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Schager" title="Andreas Schager">Andreas Schager</a>,<br />Alan Held </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marek_Janowski" title="Marek Janowski">Marek Janowski</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/MDR_Rundfunkchor" title="MDR Rundfunkchor">MDR Rundfunkchor</a>, Leipzig, <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Radio_Symphony" title="Frankfurt Radio Symphony">Frankfurt Radio Symphony</a> </td> <td>CD: <a href="/wiki/Pentatone_(record_label)" title="Pentatone (record label)">Pentatone</a> <br /> Cat: PTC5186788 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Derivative_works">Derivative works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Derivative works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Classical_music">Classical music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Classical music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a> wrote a piano <a href="/wiki/Transcription_(music)" title="Transcription (music)">transcription</a> of the overture in 1846 (S.575).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolus_Arnoldus_Craeyvanger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolus Arnoldus Craeyvanger (page does not exist)">Carolus Arnoldus Craeyvanger</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Arnoldus_Craeyvanger" class="extiw" title="nl:Carolus Arnoldus Craeyvanger">nl</a>]</span> wrote an introduction and variations on a theme from <i>Der Freischütz</i> for guitar in c. 1851.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Heller" title="Stephen Heller">Stephen Heller</a> composed 4 piano <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tude" title="Étude">études</a> on the <i>Freischütz</i> themes (Op. 127)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Thalberg" title="Sigismond Thalberg">Sigismond Thalberg</a> included an arrangement of the duet "Schelm, halt fest!" (Ännchen and Agathe) in his L'art du chant appliqué au piano (Op.70).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fine_arts">Fine arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Fine arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Austrian artist <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff" title="Matthias Laurenz Gräff">Matthias Laurenz Gräff</a> painted a triptych "Garser Wein 2014 - Der Freischütz - Eros, Pathos, Agape" about <i><a href="/wiki/Gars_am_Kamp" title="Gars am Kamp">Gars</a> wine 2014</i> with the theme <i>Der Freischütz</i> in combination with a female nude<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 165px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff,_%22Garser_Wein,_Eros%22.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Eros"><img alt="Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Eros" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Eros%22.jpg/87px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Eros%22.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Eros%22.jpg/130px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Eros%22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Eros%22.jpg/173px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Eros%22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Eros</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 165px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff,_%22Garser_Wein,_Pathos%22.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Pathos"><img alt="Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Pathos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Pathos%22.JPG/130px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Pathos%22.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Pathos%22.JPG/195px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Pathos%22.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Pathos%22.JPG/260px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Pathos%22.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2870" data-file-height="2287" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Pathos</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 165px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff,_%22Garser_Wein,_Agape%22.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Agape"><img alt="Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Agape" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Agape%22.jpg/87px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Agape%22.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Agape%22.jpg/130px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Agape%22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Agape%22.jpg/173px-Matthias_Laurenz_Gr%C3%A4ff%2C_%22Garser_Wein%2C_Agape%22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Garser Wein - Der Freischütz - Agape</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sometimes anglicized as "Cuno"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Weber added a romanza to the third act ("Einst träumte meiner sel'gen Base") especially for Johanna Eunike, which she performed to great acclaim at the premiere.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This motive is omitted in the English translation.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This scene is omitted in the English translation.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Not a video of a stage production, but instead designated a "film opera".</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Percy_Scholes" title="Percy Scholes">Scholes, Percy A.</a>, 1952, <i>The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music</i>, London: Oxford University Press, p. 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrown1992-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrown1992_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBrown1992">Brown 1992</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Betsy Schwarm, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/218646"><i>Der Freischütz</i></a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECasaglia2005-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECasaglia2005_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCasaglia2005">Casaglia 2005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyden1959339-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoyden1959339_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyden1959">Boyden 1959</a>, p. 339: "The German Romantic opera really began with <i>Der Freischütz</i> of Carl Maria von Weber (1786–1826)." See also p. 284 n. 2: "Indeed from Weber's <i>Freischütz</i> (1821) one can date the beginning of musical Romanticism."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTaruskinGibbs2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Taruskin" title="Richard Taruskin">Taruskin, Richard</a>; Gibbs, Christopher H. (2013). <i>The Oxford History of Western Music</i> (College ed.). Oxford University Press, Inc. p. 527. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-509762-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-509762-7"><bdi>978-0-19-509762-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+History+of+Western+Music&rft.pages=527&rft.edition=College&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-19-509762-7&rft.aulast=Taruskin&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Gibbs%2C+Christopher+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKobbé1997958-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKobbé1997958_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKobbé1997">Kobbé 1997</a>, p. 958.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner1934" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Walter_J._Turner" title="Walter J. Turner">Turner, Walter J.</a> (1934). <i>Berlioz: The Man and His Work</i>. p. 69.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Berlioz%3A+The+Man+and+His+Work&rft.pages=69&rft.date=1934&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=Walter+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Carl Maria von Weber: <i>Der Freischütz</i>". In: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piotr_Kami%C5%84ski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piotr Kamiński (page does not exist)">Kamiński, Piotr</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Kami%C5%84ski" class="extiw" title="fr:Piotr Kamiński">fr</a>]</span>. <i>Mille et un opéras</i>. Fayard, 2003, pp. 1726–1727.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Berlioz and the Romantic Imagination.</i> Catalogue for exhibition at Victoria and Albert Museum for Berlioz centenary. Art Council, London, 1969, p. 84.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/pages/The_Italian_Opera">"The Italian Opera"</a>. <i>en.tchaikovsky-research.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=en.tchaikovsky-research.net&rft.atitle=The+Italian+Opera&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.tchaikovsky-research.net%2Fpages%2FThe_Italian_Opera&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/pages/Carl_Maria_von_Weber">"Carl Maria von Weber"</a>. <i>en.tchaikovsky-research.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=en.tchaikovsky-research.net&rft.atitle=Carl+Maria+von+Weber&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.tchaikovsky-research.net%2Fpages%2FCarl_Maria_von_Weber&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Le Freischütz</i>. Opéra-Comique season book 2010–2011, pp. 37–38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RolesVoiceTypes-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RolesVoiceTypes_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/derfreischtzop00webe/page/n13/mode/2up">"Announcement of the Premiere"</a> (in German). 1893.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Announcement+of+the+Premiere&rft.date=1893&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fderfreischtzop00webe%2Fpage%2Fn13%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://weber-gesamtausgabe.de/de/A001920.html">"Heinrich Stümer"</a> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heinrich+St%C3%BCmer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweber-gesamtausgabe.de%2Fde%2FA001920.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zürich, 1999. Blu-ray: Arthaus Musik (2016), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/990952043">990952043</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hunter's Bride</i> film, 2010. Blu-ray: Arthaus Musik (2013), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/857678779">857678779</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alibris.com/K-A-Craeyvanger-Introduction-Variations-On-Theme-from-Der-Freischutz-Guitar-Solo-K-A-Craeyvanger/book/19040440">"K. A. Craeyvanger Introduction & Variations: On Theme from <i>Der Freischutz</i> (Guitar Solo)</a>, score, Chanterelle Verlag (<a href="/wiki/Zimmermann_(publisher)" title="Zimmermann (publisher)">Musikverlag Zimmermann</a>), 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Freisch%C3%BCtz_Studien,_Op.127_(Heller,_Stephen)" class="extiw" title="scores:Freischütz Studien, Op.127 (Heller, Stephen)"><i>Freischütz Studien</i>, Op. 127 (Stephen Heller)</a>: Scores at the <a href="/wiki/International_Music_Score_Library_Project" title="International Music Score Library Project">International Music Score Library Project</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.noen.at/nachrichten/lokales/aktuell/horn/top-Etikette-Garser-Wein-nackt-Muse-Streit-um-nackte-Muse-auf-Weinetikett;art2640,532402">Newspaper article: NÖN, "Streit um nackte Muse auf Weinetikett"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140507102101/http://www.noen.at/nachrichten/lokales/aktuell/horn/top-Etikette-Garser-Wein-nackt-Muse-Streit-um-nackte-Muse-auf-Weinetikett;art2640,532402">Archived</a> 2014-05-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>; accessed 7 August 2015. <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meinbezirk.at/horn/chronik/wein-etiketten-zu-sexy-d928916.html">"Weinetiketten zu sexy"</a>. <i>Newspaper: <a href="/wiki/Bezirksbl%C3%A4tter" class="mw-redirect" title="Bezirksblätter">Bezirksblätter</a></i> (in German). 27 April 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150129212036/http://www.meinbezirk.at/horn/chronik/wein-etiketten-zu-sexy-d928916.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-01-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-12-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newspaper%3A+Bezirksbl%C3%A4tter&rft.atitle=Weinetiketten+zu+sexy&rft.date=2014-04-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.meinbezirk.at%2Fhorn%2Fchronik%2Fwein-etiketten-zu-sexy-d928916.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180925012908/https://www.poets-radio.net/exclusive-interview-matthias-laurenz-graeff-%ce%b6%cf%89%ce%b3%cf%81%ce%b1%cf%86%ce%af%ce%b6%ce%bf%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b1%cf%82/">POETS Radio. Irene Gavala, Exclusive interview | Matthias Laurenz Graeff | Ζωγραφίζοντας., 2018</a> (Greek)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyden1959" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Dodge_Boyden" title="David Dodge Boyden">Boyden, David D.</a> (1959). <i>An Introduction to Music</i>. London: Faber and Faber. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-571-09149-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-571-09149-2"><bdi>978-0-571-09149-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Introduction+to+Music&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=1959&rft.isbn=978-0-571-09149-2&rft.aulast=Boyden&rft.aufirst=David+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown1992" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Clive (1992). "<i>Freischütz, Der</i> (<i>The Freeshooter</i>)". In <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Sadie" title="Stanley Sadie">Stanley Sadie</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Grove_Dictionary_of_Opera" title="The New Grove Dictionary of Opera">The New Grove Dictionary of Opera</a></i>. London: Macmillan. pp. 296–299. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56159-228-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56159-228-9"><bdi>978-1-56159-228-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Freisch%C3%BCtz%2C+Der+%28The+Freeshooter%29&rft.btitle=The+New+Grove+Dictionary+of+Opera&rft.place=London&rft.pages=296-299&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-1-56159-228-9&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Clive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><cite class="citation wikicite" id="CITEREFCasaglia2005">Casaglia, Gherardo (2005).<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://almanac-gherardo-casaglia.com/index.php?Giorno=18&Mese=06&Anno=1821&Testo=von_Weber&Parola=Stringa"> "<i>Der Freischütz</i>, 18 June 1821"</a>. L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia <span class="languageicon">(in Italian)</span>.</cite></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKobbé1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Kobb%C3%A9" title="Gustav Kobbé">Kobbé, Gustav</a> (1997). <a href="/wiki/George_Lascelles,_7th_Earl_of_Harewood" title="George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood">The Earl of Harewood</a>; <a href="/wiki/Antony_Peattie" title="Antony Peattie">Antony Peattie</a> (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Opera_Book" title="The Complete Opera Book">The New Kobbé's Opera Book</a></i>. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-399-14332-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-399-14332-8"><bdi>978-0-399-14332-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Kobb%C3%A9%27s+Opera+Book&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=G.+P.+Putnam%27s+Sons&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-399-14332-8&rft.aulast=Kobb%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=Gustav&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Finscher" title="Ludwig Finscher">Finscher, Ludwig</a> (1983–1984). "Weber's <i>Freischütz</i>: Conceptions and Misconceptions". <i><a href="/wiki/Proceedings_of_the_Royal_Musical_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Proceedings of the Royal Musical Association">Proceedings of the Royal Musical Association</a></i>. <b>110</b>. <a href="/wiki/Taylor_%26_Francis" title="Taylor & Francis">Taylor & Francis</a>: 79–90. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjrma%2F110.1.79">10.1093/jrma/110.1.79</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/766237">766237</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Royal+Musical+Association&rft.atitle=Weber%27s+Freisch%C3%BCtz%3A+Conceptions+and+Misconceptions&rft.volume=110&rft.pages=79-90&rft.date=1983%2F1984&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjrma%2F110.1.79&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F766237%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Finscher&rft.aufirst=Ludwig&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Fisher, Burton (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=o1MH98xSVbYC&q=Wagner&pg=PA5"><i>Weber's 'Der Freischütz'<span></span></i></a>. Opera Journeys Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-930841-56-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-930841-56-6"><bdi>1-930841-56-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Weber%27s+%27Der+Freisch%C3%BCtz%27&rft.pub=Opera+Journeys+Publishing&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-930841-56-6&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Burton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Do1MH98xSVbYC%26q%3DWagner%26pg%3DPA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Singleton, Esther (1899). "<i>Der Freischütz</i>", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/aguidetoopera00singgoog"><i>A Guide to the Opera</i></a>, pp. 77–90. Dodd, Mead & Company</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Tusa, Michael C. (2006). "Cosmopolitanism and the National Opera: Weber's <i>Der Freischütz</i>". <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Interdisciplinary_History" title="Journal of Interdisciplinary History">Journal of Interdisciplinary History</a></i>. <b>36</b> (3). <a href="/wiki/MIT_Press" title="MIT Press">MIT Press</a>: 483–506. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1162%2F002219506774929809">10.1162/002219506774929809</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3656477">3656477</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144738574">144738574</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Interdisciplinary+History&rft.atitle=Cosmopolitanism+and+the+National+Opera%3A+Weber%27s+Der+Freisch%C3%BCtz&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=483-506&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144738574%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3656477%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1162%2F002219506774929809&rft.aulast=Tusa&rft.aufirst=Michael+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADer+Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Der Freischütz">Der Freischütz</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Der_Freisch%C3%BCtz,_Op.77_(Weber,_Carl_Maria_von)" class="extiw" title="scores:Der Freischütz, Op.77 (Weber, Carl Maria von)"><i>Der Freischütz</i></a>: Scores at the <a href="/wiki/International_Music_Score_Library_Project" title="International Music Score Library Project">International Music Score Library Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opera-guide.ch/operas/der+freisch%c3%bctz/libretto/de/">Libretto</a>, opera-guide.ch (in German)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opera-arias.com/weber/der-freisch%C3%BCtz/libretto/english/">English libretto</a>, opera-arias.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120524170639/http://www.liberliber.it/musica/w/weber/index.htm">Recordings of <i>Der Freischütz</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a>-licensed in <a href="/wiki/Ogg" title="Ogg">Ogg</a> and <a href="/wiki/MP3" title="MP3">MP3</a> formats</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naxos.com/mainsite/NewDesign/fintro.files/bintro.files/operas/Freischutz_Der%28The_Marksman%29.htm"><i>Der Freischütz</i> (<i>The Marksman</i>)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017172721/http://www.naxos.com/mainsite/NewDesign/fintro.files/bintro.files/operas/Freischutz_Der%28The_Marksman%29.htm">Archived</a> 2016-10-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, details and synopsis, <a href="/wiki/Naxos_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Naxos Records">Naxos Records</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged August 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opera.stanford.edu/Weber/Freischutz/disco.html">Discography</a>, opera.stanford.edu</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Template:Carl Maria von Weber"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Template talk:Carl Maria von Weber"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Carl Maria von Weber"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Carl_Maria_von_Weber" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Carl Maria von Weber</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_operas_by_Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="List of operas by Carl Maria von Weber">List of operas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_compositions_by_Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="List of compositions by Carl Maria von Weber">List of compositions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmoll_und_seine_Nachbarn" title="Peter Schmoll und seine Nachbarn">Peter Schmoll und seine Nachbarn</a></i> (1802)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silvana_(opera)" title="Silvana (opera)">Silvana</a></i> (1810)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hassan" title="Abu Hassan">Abu Hassan</a></i> (1811)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Der Freischütz</a></i> (1821)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Euryanthe" title="Euryanthe">Euryanthe</a></i> (1823)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(Weber)" title="Oberon (Weber)">Oberon</a></i> (1826)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Die_drei_Pintos" title="Die drei Pintos">Die drei Pintos</a></i> (completed by <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Mahler" title="Gustav Mahler">Mahler</a>, 1888)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Orchestral works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Symphony_No._1_(Weber)" title="Symphony No. 1 (Weber)">Symphony No. 1</a> (1806–1807)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concertante</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bassoon_Concerto_(Weber)" title="Bassoon Concerto (Weber)">Bassoon Concerto</a> (1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarinet_Concerto_No._1_(Weber)" title="Clarinet Concerto No. 1 (Weber)">Clarinet Concerto No. 1</a> (1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarinet_Concerto_No._2_(Weber)" title="Clarinet Concerto No. 2 (Weber)">Clarinet Concerto No. 2</a> (1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concertino_for_Clarinet_(Weber)" title="Concertino for Clarinet (Weber)">Concertino for Clarinet</a> (1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concertino_for_Horn_and_Orchestra_(Weber)" title="Concertino for Horn and Orchestra (Weber)">Concertino for Horn and Orchestra</a> (1815)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konzertst%C3%BCck_in_F_minor_(Weber)" title="Konzertstück in F minor (Weber)">Konzertstück</a> (1821)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chamber music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clarinet_Quintet_(Weber)" title="Clarinet Quintet (Weber)">Clarinet Quintet </a> (1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duo_Concertant_(Weber)" title="Grand Duo Concertant (Weber)">Grand Duo Concertant</a> (1816)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trio_for_Piano,_Flute_and_Cello_(Weber)" title="Trio for Piano, Flute and Cello (Weber)">Trio in G minor</a> (1818–1819)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Piano music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piano_Sonata_No._2_(Weber)" title="Piano Sonata No. 2 (Weber)">Piano Sonata No. 2</a> (1816)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Invitation_to_the_Dance_(Weber)" title="Invitation to the Dance (Weber)">Invitation to the Dance</a></i> (1819)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genovefa_Weber" title="Genovefa Weber">Genovefa Weber</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Maria_von_Weber" title="Max Maria von Weber">Max Maria von Weber</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A4cilia_Weber" title="Cäcilia Weber">Cäcilia Weber</a> (aunt-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josepha_Weber" title="Josepha Weber">Josepha Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloysia_Weber" title="Aloysia Weber">Aloysia Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constanze_Mozart" title="Constanze Mozart">Constanze Mozart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Weber" title="Sophie Weber">Sophie Weber</a> (cousins)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lange" title="Joseph Lange">Joseph Lange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Nikolaus_von_Nissen" title="Georg Nikolaus von Nissen">Georg Nikolaus von Nissen</a> (cousins-in-law)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_J%C3%A4hns" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Jähns">Friedrich Wilhelm Jähns</a> (compiler of Jähns catalogue)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantische_Oper" title="Romantische Oper">Romantische Oper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hochschule_f%C3%BCr_Musik_Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber">Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber_Museum" title="Carl Maria von Weber Museum">Carl Maria von Weber Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl-Maria-von-Weber-Gesamtausgabe" title="Carl-Maria-von-Weber-Gesamtausgabe">Carl-Maria-von-Weber-Gesamtausgabe</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Symphonic_Metamorphosis_of_Themes_by_Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber">Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/57fa5a14-b2df-4e13-ac25-07addf945c41">MusicBrainz work</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/4089b495-2f23-3eee-9ae9-00fa2a0b0177">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐z58hw Cached time: 20241124160840 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.667 seconds Real time usage: 0.904 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3581/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 69384/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6117/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 76354/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.420/10.000 seconds 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