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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Forth (rzeka)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 37 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A6%C3%BE" title="Wæþ – staroangielski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wæþ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroangielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth" title="Forth – bretoński" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Forth" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu_Forth" title="Riu Forth – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Riu Forth" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(%C5%99eka)" title="Forth (řeka) – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Forth (řeka)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afon_Forth" title="Afon Forth – walijski" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Afon Forth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(flod)" title="Forth (flod) – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forth (flod)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(Firth_of_Forth)" title="Forth (Firth of Forth) – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Forth (Firth of Forth)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forthi_j%C3%B5gi" title="Forthi jõgi – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Forthi jõgi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Forth" title="River Forth – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="River Forth" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Forth" title="Río Forth – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Río Forth" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_ibaia" title="Forth ibaia – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Forth ibaia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB_(%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF)" title="رود فورث (اسکاتلند) – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رود فورث (اسکاتلند)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(fleuve)" title="Forth (fleuve) – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Forth (fleuve)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(rivier)" title="Forth (rivier) – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Forth (rivier)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uisge_For" title="Uisge For – irlandzki" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uisge For" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uisge_For" title="Uisge For – szkocki gaelicki" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Uisge For" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="szkocki gaelicki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Forth" title="Río Forth – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Río Forth" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4%EA%B0%95" title="포스강 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포스강" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="फ़ोर्थ नदी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़ोर्थ नदी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(%C3%A1)" title="Forth (á) – islandzki" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forth (á)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(fiume)" title="Forth (fiume) – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Forth (fiume)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA%27_(%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%A8)" title="פורת' (נהר) – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורת' (נהר)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_(%D3%A9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Форт (өзен, Ұлыбритания) – kazachski" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Форт (өзен, Ұлыбритания)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB" title="نهر فورث – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نهر فورث" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(rivier)" title="Forth (rivier) – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Forth (rivier)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E5%B7%9D" title="フォース川 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フォース川" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth" title="Forth – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Forth" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth" title="Forth – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Forth" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Forth" title="Rio Forth – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rio Forth" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0,_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Форт (река, Великобритания) – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Форт (река, Великобритания)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Forth" title="River Forth – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="River Forth" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Форт – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Форт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth" title="Forth – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Forth" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(joki)" title="Forth (joki) – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Forth (joki)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forth_(flod)" title="Forth (flod) – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Forth (flod)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_(%D1%80%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Форт (річка) – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Форт (річка)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3" title="福斯河 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="福斯河" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2421#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Forth_(rzeka)"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Forth_(rzeka)" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Forth_(rzeka)" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&oldid=75054964" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=Forth_%28rzeka%29&id=75054964&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FForth_%28rzeka%29"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FForth_%28rzeka%29"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Forth+%28rzeka%29"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=Forth_%28rzeka%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:River_Forth" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2421" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint noexcerpt disambig navigation-not-searchable" style="line-height:1.5em; padding: 3px 6px; background-color: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1); font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 1em; display: flex; gap: 4px; align-items: center;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_ujednoznaczniaj%C4%85ca" title="Inne znaczenia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/25px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/50px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span><span>Ten artykuł dotyczy rzeki. Zobacz też: <a href="/wiki/Forth" class="mw-disambig" title="Forth">inne znaczenia</a>.</span></div> <table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek" style="background-color:LightSteelBlue; color:#000000;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Forth</div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Meander1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Meander rzeki Forth w okolicach miasta Stirling"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Meander1.jpg/240px-Meander1.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Meander1.jpg/360px-Meander1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Meander1.jpg/480px-Meander1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Meander_(geografia)" title="Meander (geografia)">Meander</a> rzeki Forth w okolicach miasta <a href="/wiki/Stirling" title="Stirling">Stirling</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Kontynent </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Brytania" title="Wielka Brytania">Wielka Brytania</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Kraj </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Szkocja" title="Szkocja">Szkocja</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Lokalizacja </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Stirling_(hrabstwo)" title="Stirling (hrabstwo)">Stirling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clackmannanshire" title="Clackmannanshire">Clackmannanshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Falkirk_(hrabstwo)" title="Falkirk (hrabstwo)">Falkirk</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr style="background:LightSteelBlue; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rzeka" title="Rzeka">Rzeka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Długość </th> <td>63<sup id="cite_ref-sp_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sp-1">[1]</a></sup>–90<sup id="cite_ref-brit_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-2">[2]</a></sup> km </td></tr> <tr style="background:LightSteelBlue; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C5%B9r%C3%B3d%C5%82o" title="Źródło">Źródło</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Miejsce </th> <td>na zachód od <a href="/wiki/Aberfoyle" title="Aberfoyle">Aberfoyle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Wysokość </th> <td> <p>25 m n.p.m. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Współrzędne </th> <td> <p><span class="coordinates inline plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&pagename=Forth_(rzeka)&params=56.181111111111_N_4.4086111111111_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 56°10′52″N 4°24′31″W"><span class="latitude">56°10′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°24′31″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 56,181111 -4,408611"><span class="latitude">56,181111</span> <span class="longitude">-4,408611</span></span></span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr style="background:LightSteelBlue; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Uj%C5%9Bcie_rzeki" title="Ujście rzeki">Ujście</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Recypient" title="Recypient">Recypient</a> </th> <td>zatoka <a href="/wiki/Firth_of_Forth" title="Firth of Forth">Firth of Forth</a> (<a href="/wiki/Morze_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocne" title="Morze Północne">Morze Północne</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Współrzędne </th> <td> <p><span class="coordinates inline plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&pagename=Forth_(rzeka)&params=56.064722222222_N_3.7280555555556_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 56°03′53″N 3°43′41″W"><span class="latitude">56°03′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">3°43′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 56,064722 -3,728056"><span class="latitude">56,064722</span> <span class="longitude">-3,728056</span></span></span></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr style="background:LightSteelBlue; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <td colspan="2">Mapa </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:River_Forth_course_3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mapa rzeki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/River_Forth_course_3.png/240px-River_Forth_course_3.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/River_Forth_course_3.png/360px-River_Forth_course_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/River_Forth_course_3.png/480px-River_Forth_course_3.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="806" /></a></span><br />Rzeka Forth na mapie środkowej Szkocji </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Szkocji</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Szkocji"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Szkocji, na dole znajduje się punkt z opisem „źródło”, natomiast na dole nieco na prawo znajduje się punkt z opisem „ujście”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Scotland_relief_location_map.jpg/238px-Scotland_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Scotland_relief_location_map.jpg/357px-Scotland_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Scotland_relief_location_map.jpg/476px-Scotland_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="1483" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:74.136752136752%;left:52.278439153439%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-4px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:8px;font-size:8px;left:-4px;width:8px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=56.181111111111_N_4.4086111111111_W_type:waterbody_" title="źródło"><img alt="źródło" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:10em;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;float:center;text-align:center;left:-5em;bottom:4px"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">źródło</span></div></div><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:75.92735042735%;left:60.380291005291%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-4px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:8px;font-size:8px;left:-4px;width:8px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=56.064722222222_N_3.7280555555556_W_type:waterbody_" title="ujście"><img alt="ujście" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:10em;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:4px;float:center;left:-5em;text-align:center"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">ujście</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Wielkiej Brytanii</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Wielkiej Brytanii"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Wielkiej Brytanii, w centrum znajduje się punkt z opisem „źródło”, poniżej na prawo znajduje się również punkt z opisem „ujście”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/United_Kingdom_relief_location_map.jpg/238px-United_Kingdom_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/United_Kingdom_relief_location_map.jpg/357px-United_Kingdom_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/United_Kingdom_relief_location_map.jpg/476px-United_Kingdom_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1348" data-file-height="2083" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:40.157407407407%;left:49.934764309764%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-4px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:8px;font-size:8px;left:-4px;width:8px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=56.181111111111_N_4.4086111111111_W_type:waterbody_" title="źródło"><img alt="źródło" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/8px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/12px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Blue_0080ff_pog.svg/16px-Blue_0080ff_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:10em;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;float:center;text-align:center;left:-5em;bottom:4px"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">źródło</span></div></div><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:41.127314814815%;left:55.090488215488%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-4px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:8px;font-size:8px;left:-4px;width:8px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=56.064722222222_N_3.7280555555556_W_type:waterbody_" title="ujście"><img alt="ujście" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:10em;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:4px;float:center;left:-5em;text-align:center"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">ujście</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:River_Forth" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:River_Forth" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:River Forth">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Forth</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_angielski" title="Język angielski">ang.</a> <em lang="en">River Forth</em>, <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_gaelicki_szkocki" title="Język gaelicki szkocki">gael.</a> <em lang="gd">Uisge For</em> lub <em lang="gd">Abhainn Dhubh</em>) – rzeka w środkowej <a href="/wiki/Szkocja" title="Szkocja">Szkocji</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wielka_Brytania" title="Wielka Brytania">Wielka Brytania</a>), uchodząca do zatoki <a href="/wiki/Firth_of_Forth" title="Firth of Forth">Firth of Forth</a>. Długość rzeki wynosi 63<sup id="cite_ref-sp_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sp-1">[1]</a></sup>–90 km<sup id="cite_ref-brit_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p><p>Rzeka powstaje na zachód od miejscowości <a href="/wiki/Aberfoyle" title="Aberfoyle">Aberfoyle</a> z połączenia strumieni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duchray_Water&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duchray Water (strona nie istnieje)">Duchray Water</a><span class="noprint link-interwiki" style="position:relative;top:-.4em; white-space: nowrap; font-size:x-small;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24649443#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q24649443">(inne języki)</a></span> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avondhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avondhu (strona nie istnieje)">Avondhu</a><span class="noprint link-interwiki" style="position:relative;top:-.4em; white-space: nowrap; font-size:x-small;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111749798#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q111749798">(inne języki)</a></span>, których źródła znajdują się na północnych i wschodnich stokach góry <a href="/wiki/Ben_Lomond_(szczyt)" title="Ben Lomond (szczyt)">Ben Lomond</a>, w zachodniej części <a href="/wiki/Grampiany" title="Grampiany">Grampianów</a><sup id="cite_ref-sp_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sp-1">[1]</a></sup>. Rzeka płynie w kierunku wschodnim, nizinną równiną, na znacznej długości tworzy <a href="/wiki/Meander_(geografia)" title="Meander (geografia)">meandry</a>. Przepływa przez miasto <a href="/wiki/Stirling" title="Stirling">Stirling</a>, gdzie historycznie znajdowała się najbliższa ujścia przeprawa mostowa o dużym znaczeniu strategicznym (m.in. miejsce <a href="/wiki/Bitwa_pod_Bannockburn" title="Bitwa pod Bannockburn">bitwy pod Bannockburn</a> w 1314 roku)<sup id="cite_ref-brit_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-2">[2]</a></sup>. Tuż za miastem rozpoczyna się strefa oddziaływania <a href="/wiki/P%C5%82ywy_morskie" title="Pływy morskie">pływów morskich</a>, a rzeka stopniowo się rozszerza, tworząc <a href="/wiki/Estuarium" title="Estuarium">estuarium</a>, które przechodzi w zatokę <a href="/wiki/Firth_of_Forth" title="Firth of Forth">Firth of Forth</a> (część <a href="/wiki/Morze_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocne" title="Morze Północne">Morza Północnego</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sp_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sp-1">[1]</a></sup>. Granica między rzeką a zatoką znajduje się na wysokości miejscowości <a href="/wiki/Kincardine_(Fife)" title="Kincardine (Fife)">Kincardine</a><sup id="cite_ref-brit_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p><p>Rzeka płynie przez terytorium hrabstwa <a href="/wiki/Stirling_(hrabstwo)" title="Stirling (hrabstwo)">Stirling</a>. W dolnym odcinku wyznacza granicę między nim a <a href="/wiki/Clackmannanshire" title="Clackmannanshire">Clackmannanshire</a>, a dalej – między Clackmannanshire a <a href="/wiki/Falkirk_(hrabstwo)" title="Falkirk (hrabstwo)">Falkirk</a><sup id="cite_ref-maps_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maps-3">[3]</a></sup>. </p><p>Głównymi <a href="/wiki/Dop%C5%82yw" title="Dopływ">dopływami</a> są rzeki <a href="/wiki/Teith" title="Teith">Teith</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Allan_Water&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allan Water (strona nie istnieje)">Allan Water</a><span class="noprint link-interwiki" style="position:relative;top:-.4em; white-space: nowrap; font-size:x-small;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4731024#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q4731024">(inne języki)</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-brit_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-sp-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sp_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sp_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sp_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sp_1-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scottish-places.info/features/featurefirst1121.html">River Forth</a>. Gazetteer for Scotland. [dostęp 2024-10-25]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brit-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_2-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_2-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_2-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brit_2-4">e</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/River-Forth"><i>River Forth</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2024-10-25]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.atitle=River+Forth&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=%27%27%5B%5BEncyklopedia+Britannica%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D%27%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FRiver-Forth" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-maps-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-maps_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/election-maps/gb/">Election Maps</a>. Ordnance Survey. [dostęp 2024-10-26]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description"><a href="/wiki/Rzeka" title="Rzeka">rzeka</a></span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/315942896">315942896</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh2003008913">sh2003008913</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4223277-6">4223277-6</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Izraela" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Izraela">J9U</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007563802105171">987007563802105171</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/River-Forth">place/River-Forth</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">SNL</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4342&url_prefix=https://snl.no/&id=Forth_-_elv_i_Storbritannia">Forth_-_elv_i_Storbritannia</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1296" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1296">Catalana</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0027812.xml">0027812</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&oldid=75054964">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Forth_(rzeka)&oldid=75054964</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Rzeki_w_Szkocji" title="Kategoria:Rzeki w Szkocji">Rzeki w Szkocji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Dorzecze_Forth" title="Kategoria:Dorzecze Forth">Dorzecze Forth</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Stirling_(hrabstwo)" title="Kategoria:Stirling (hrabstwo)">Stirling (hrabstwo)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Clackmannanshire" title="Kategoria:Clackmannanshire">Clackmannanshire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Falkirk_(hrabstwo)" title="Kategoria:Falkirk (hrabstwo)">Falkirk (hrabstwo)</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ukryta kategoria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Artyku%C5%82y_z_propozycjami_t%C5%82umacze%C5%84" title="Kategoria:Artykuły z propozycjami tłumaczeń">Artykuły z propozycjami tłumaczeń</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 26 paź 2024, 11:03.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. 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alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5cd4cd96d5-6kswq","wgBackendResponseTime":167,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.395","walltime":"0.831","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3020,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":50101,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9581,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4956,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":5,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 535.721 1 -total"," 44.67% 239.287 1 Szablon:Rzeka_infobox"," 28.60% 153.196 1 Szablon:Kontrola_autorytatywna"," 10.16% 54.438 12 Szablon:Infobox_wiersz_dodaj"," 9.94% 53.240 1 Szablon:Przypisy"," 7.94% 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