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John 10:27 My sheep listen to My voice; I know them, and they follow Me.

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(Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/john/10.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />My sheep listen to my voice; I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/john/10.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />My sheep listen to my voice; I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/john/10.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/john/10.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />My sheep listen to My voice; I know them, and they follow Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/john/10.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/john/10.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/john/10.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/john/10.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />My sheep listen to My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/john/10.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />&#8220My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/john/10.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8220;My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/john/10.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/john/10.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />The sheep that are My own hear My voice <i>and</i> listen to Me; I know them, and they follow Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/john/10.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/john/10.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear My voice, I know them, and they follow Me. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/john/10.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/john/10.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />My sheep know my voice, and I know them. They follow me, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/john/10.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/john/10.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />My sheep respond to my voice, and I know who they are. They follow me,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/john/10.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />My sheep listen to my voice; I know them, and they follow me. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/john/10.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice. I know them, and they follow me. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/john/10.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />My sheep listen to My voice; I know them, and they follow Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/john/10.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />My sheep listen to my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/john/10.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />As I said to you, my sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/john/10.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/john/10.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />My sheep listen to my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/john/10.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/john/10.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />according as I said to you: My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/john/10.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/john/10.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> according as I said to you: My sheep my voice do hear, and I know them, and they follow me,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/john/10.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/john/10.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice: and I know them, and they follow me. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/john/10.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice. And I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/john/10.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice; I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/john/10.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice. I know them, and they follow me.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/john/10.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />My own sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/john/10.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />&#8220;My sheep hear my voice and I know them and they follow Me.&#8221;<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/john/10.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />my sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/john/10.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br /><FR>My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<Fr><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/john/10.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/john/10.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />my sheep hear my voice, I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/john/10.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />My sheep listen to my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/john/10.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br /><FR>My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;<Fr><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/john/10.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br /><FR>and I know them, and they follow me.<Fr><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/john/10-27.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ixy2bchmXZ0?start=3737" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/john/10.htm">The Unbelief of the Jews</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">26</span>But because you are not My sheep, you refuse to believe. <span class="reftext">27</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ta (Art-NNP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/1699.htm" title="1699: ema (PPro-NN1P) -- My, mine. From the oblique cases of ego; my.">My</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ta (Art-NNP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/4263.htm" title="4263: probata (N-NNP) -- A sheep. Probably neuter of a presumed derivative of probaino; something that walks forward, i.e., a sheep.">sheep</a> <a href="/greek/191.htm" title="191: akouousin (V-PIA-3P) -- To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.">listen to</a> <a href="/greek/1473.htm" title="1473: mou (PPro-G1S) -- I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.">My</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: t&#275;s (Art-GFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/5456.htm" title="5456: ph&#333;n&#275;s (N-GFS) -- Probably akin to phaino through the idea of disclosure; a tone; by implication, an address, saying or language.">voice;</a> <a href="/greek/2504.htm" title="2504: kag&#333; (PPro-N1S) -- To also, I too, but I. From kai and ego; so also the dative case kamoi, and accusative case kame and I, me.">I</a> <a href="/greek/1097.htm" title="1097: gin&#333;sk&#333; (V-PIA-1S) -- A prolonged form of a primary verb; to know in a great variety of applications and with many implications.">know</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: auta (PPro-AN3P) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">them,</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/190.htm" title="190: akolouthousin (V-PIA-3P) -- To accompany, attend, follow. Properly, to be in the same way with, i.e. To accompany.">they follow</a> <a href="/greek/1473.htm" title="1473: moi (PPro-D1S) -- I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.">Me.</a> </span> <span class="reftext">28</span>I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/23-1.htm">Psalm 23:1-3</a></span><br />A Psalm of David. The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. / He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside quiet waters. / He restores my soul; He guides me in the paths of righteousness for the sake of His name.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/34-11.htm">Ezekiel 34:11-16</a></span><br />For this is what the Lord GOD says: &#8216;Behold, I Myself will search for My flock and seek them out. / As a shepherd looks for his scattered sheep when he is among the flock, so I will look for My flock. I will rescue them from all the places to which they were scattered on a day of clouds and darkness. / I will bring them out from the peoples, gather them from the countries, and bring them into their own land. I will feed them on the mountains of Israel, in the ravines, and in all the settlements of the land. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/40-11.htm">Isaiah 40:11</a></span><br />He tends His flock like a shepherd; He gathers the lambs in His arms and carries them close to His heart. He gently leads the nursing ewes.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/95-7.htm">Psalm 95:7</a></span><br />For He is our God, and we are the people of His pasture, the sheep under His care. Today, if you hear His voice,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/31-10.htm">Jeremiah 31:10</a></span><br />Hear, O nations, the word of the LORD, and proclaim it in distant coastlands: &#8220;The One who scattered Israel will gather them and keep them as a shepherd keeps his flock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/100-3.htm">Psalm 100:3</a></span><br />Know that the LORD is God. It is He who made us, and we are His; we are His people, and the sheep of His pasture.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-6.htm">Isaiah 53:6</a></span><br />We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/34-30.htm">Ezekiel 34:30-31</a></span><br />Then they will know that I, the LORD their God, am with them, and that they, the house of Israel, are My people,&#8217; declares the Lord GOD. / &#8216;You are My flock, the sheep of My pasture, My people, and I am your God,&#8217; declares the Lord GOD.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/79-13.htm">Psalm 79:13</a></span><br />Then we Your people, the sheep of Your pasture, will thank You forever; from generation to generation we will declare Your praise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/119-176.htm">Psalm 119:176</a></span><br />I have strayed like a lost sheep; seek Your servant, for I have not forgotten Your commandments.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/11-28.htm">Matthew 11:28-30</a></span><br />Come to Me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. / Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. / For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/10-14.htm">John 10:14-15</a></span><br />I am the good shepherd. I know My sheep and My sheep know Me, / just as the Father knows Me and I know the Father. And I lay down My life for the sheep.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/10-3.htm">John 10:3-4</a></span><br />The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen for his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out. / When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/8-47.htm">John 8:47</a></span><br />Whoever belongs to God hears the words of God. The reason you do not hear is that you do not belong to God.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/18-37.htm">John 18:37</a></span><br />&#8220;Then You are a king!&#8221; Pilate said. &#8220;You say that I am a king,&#8221; Jesus answered. &#8220;For this reason I was born and have come into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to My voice.&#8221;</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:</p><p class="hdg">sheep.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/10-4.htm">John 10:4,8,16</a></b></br> And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/5-25.htm">John 5:25</a></b></br> Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they that hear shall live.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/8-43.htm">John 8:43</a></b></br> Why do ye not understand my speech? <i>even</i> because ye cannot hear my word.</p><p class="hdg">and I.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/10-3.htm">John 10:3,14</a></b></br> To him the porter openeth; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/7-23.htm">Matthew 7:23</a></b></br> And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/25-12.htm">Matthew 25:12</a></b></br> But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not.</p><p class="hdg">and they.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/10-4.htm">John 10:4</a></b></br> And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/8-12.htm">John 8:12</a></b></br> Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/12-26.htm">John 12:26</a></b></br> If any man serve me, let him follow me; and where I am, there shall also my servant be: if any man serve me, him will <i>my</i> Father honour.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/john/10-20.htm">Ear</a> <a href="/john/10-5.htm">Follow</a> <a href="/john/10-20.htm">Hear</a> <a href="/john/10-26.htm">Sheep</a> <a href="/john/10-16.htm">Voice</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/john/12-47.htm">Ear</a> <a href="/john/12-26.htm">Follow</a> <a href="/john/11-41.htm">Hear</a> <a href="/john/21-16.htm">Sheep</a> <a href="/john/11-43.htm">Voice</a><div class="vheading2">John 10</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/john/10-1.htm">Jesus is the door, and the good shepherd.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/john/10-19.htm">Diverse opinions of him.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/john/10-23.htm">He proves by his works that he is Jesus the Son of God;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/john/10-31.htm">escapes the Jews;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">39. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/john/10-39.htm">and goes again beyond Jordan, where many believe on him.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The imagery of sheep is prevalent throughout Scripture, symbolizing believers who are under the care of the Good Shepherd, Jesus Christ. This metaphor is rooted in the pastoral culture of ancient Israel, where shepherds played a crucial role in the community. The Old Testament frequently uses this imagery, such as in <a href="/psalms/23.htm">Psalm 23</a>, where the Lord is depicted as a shepherd.<p><b>listen to My voice;</b><br>Listening to the voice of Jesus implies a relationship characterized by recognition and obedience. In the context of the Gospel of John, this listening is not merely auditory but involves a deep, spiritual understanding and acceptance of His teachings. This phrase connects to the broader theme of Jesus as the Word of God (<a href="/john/1.htm">John 1:1</a>) and the importance of hearing and responding to His message. The ability to discern His voice is a mark of true discipleship and is contrasted with those who do not recognize Him (<a href="/john/10-5.htm">John 10:5</a>).<p><b>I know them,</b><br>The knowledge Jesus speaks of here is intimate and personal, reflecting a deep relationship between the shepherd and His sheep. This echoes the covenant relationship God has with His people, as seen in passages like <a href="/jeremiah/1-5.htm">Jeremiah 1:5</a>, where God knows His people even before they are formed. In the New Testament, this knowledge is reciprocal, as believers are also called to know Christ (<a href="/philippians/3-10.htm">Philippians 3:10</a>). The Greek word for "know" (&#947;&#953;&#957;&#974;&#963;&#954;&#969;) implies an ongoing, dynamic relationship rather than mere intellectual awareness.<p><b>and they follow Me.</b><br>Following Jesus involves a commitment to His teachings and a lifestyle that reflects His example. This phrase emphasizes the active response required from believers, who are called to walk in His footsteps (<a href="/1_peter/2-21.htm">1 Peter 2:21</a>). The concept of following is central to discipleship, as seen in Jesus' call to His first disciples (<a href="/matthew/4-19.htm">Matthew 4:19</a>). It also implies trust and reliance on Jesus as the shepherd who leads His flock to safety and provision, resonating with the promise of eternal life and security found in Him (<a href="/john/10-28.htm">John 10:28</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus_christ.htm">Jesus Christ</a></b><br>The speaker of this verse, Jesus is the Good Shepherd who knows His sheep intimately and calls them to follow Him.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/sheep.htm">Sheep</a></b><br>Symbolic of believers who recognize and respond to the voice of Jesus, their Shepherd.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/p/pharisees_and_jewish_leaders.htm">Pharisees and Jewish Leaders</a></b><br>The broader context of <a href="/bsb/john/10.htm">John 10</a> includes Jesus addressing the Pharisees, contrasting their leadership with His own.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The setting of this discourse, where Jesus often taught and performed miracles.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_feast_of_dedication.htm">The Feast of Dedication (Hanukkah)</a></b><br>The time during which Jesus delivered this teaching, providing a backdrop of Jewish tradition and expectation.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/l/listening_to_jesus'_voice.htm">Listening to Jesus' Voice</a></b><br>Believers are called to discern and listen to the voice of Jesus amidst the noise of the world.<br><br>This requires regular engagement with Scripture and prayer to recognize His guidance.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/intimacy_with_christ.htm">Intimacy with Christ</a></b><br>Jesus knows His followers personally and intimately, which should encourage believers to cultivate a deeper relationship with Him.<br><br>This relationship is marked by trust, obedience, and love.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/following_jesus.htm">Following Jesus</a></b><br>True discipleship involves actively following Jesus, not just acknowledging Him.<br><br>This means aligning one's life with His teachings and example.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/security_in_christ.htm">Security in Christ</a></b><br>As the Good Shepherd, Jesus provides security and assurance to His sheep, promising eternal life and protection.<br><br>Believers can find peace in knowing they are held securely by Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_of_believers.htm">Community of Believers</a></b><br>The imagery of sheep implies a community; believers are part of a flock and should support and encourage one another in their walk with Christ.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_john_10.htm">Top 10 Lessons from John 10</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_the_bible_support_eternal_security.htm">Is the doctrine of eternal security supported by the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_do_i_listen_to_god's_guidance.htm">How do I listen to God's guidance?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'my_sheep_hear'_mean.htm">What does "My sheep hear My voice" mean?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_can't_christians_hear_god's_voice.htm">Why are many Christians unable to distinguish God&#8217;s voice from their own thoughts?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/john/10.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(27, 28) The reference to those who believe not because they were not of His sheep, introduces the contrast between them and those who were, and the position of the true members of the flock is expanded in this pair of parallel clauses. One member of each pair refers to the act or state of the sheep; and the other to the act or gift of the Shepherd. The pairs proceed in a climax from the first response of the conscience which recognises the divine voice to the eternal home which is in the Father's presence.<p>(1)"My sheep hear My voice," . . "and I know them;"<p>(2)"And they follow Me"<span class= "ital"> .</span> . "and I give unto them eternal life;"<p>(3)"And they shall never perish" . . . "neither shall any man pluck them out of My hand."<p>By reading successively the clauses placed on the left side of the page, we trace the progress of the human act and state; by reading, in the same way, the clauses on the right side of the page, we trace the progress of the divine gift; by reading each pair in the order of the text, we see how at each stage the gift is proportioned to the faculty which can receive it.<p>The earlier clauses are familiar to us from the preceding discourse, but some expressions will need a word of explanation.<p><span class= "bld">Eternal life.</span>--Comp. <a href="/john/10-10.htm" title="The thief comes not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly.">John 10:10</a>, where the word "eternal" is added in some readings. Here the verb is in the present, "I give (am now giving) them." (Comp. <a href="/john/3-15.htm" title="That whoever believes in him should not perish, but have eternal life.">John 3:15</a>; <a href="/john/5-24.htm" title="Truly, truly, I say to you, He that hears my word, and believes on him that sent me, has everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death to life.">John 5:24</a>; <a href="/john/6-47.htm" title="Truly, truly, I say to you, He that believes on me has everlasting life.">John 6:47</a> <span class= "ital">et seq.</span>)<span class= "ital">.</span> We cannot be too careful to observe that our Lord's thoughts of "eternal life" is never of the future only. It is a development, rather than a simply future existence. We shall live eternally, because we now live spiritually in communion with the Spirit who is Eternal. . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/john/10.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 27-30.</span> - <p><span class="note_emph">(2)</span> <span class="accented">Christ's claim to equality of power and essence</span>, <span class="accented">and similarity of gracious operation with the Father</span>. <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 27, 28.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me: and I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any one pluck them out of my hand.</span> Commentators have differed as to the arrangement of these two verses - whether the six assertions should be regarded as two triplets, in the first of which <span class="accented">the sheep</span> of Christ are made prominent, and in the latter of which <span class="accented">the Shepherd</span>; thus - <p><span class="note_emph">(l)</span> <span class="accented">The sheep -</span> <p>"My sheep hear my voice" (their receptivity). . . . <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/john/10-27.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">My</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7952;&#956;&#8048;</span> <span class="translit">(ema)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 1st Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1699.htm">Strong's 1699: </a> </span><span class="str2">My, mine. From the oblique cases of ego; my.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">sheep</span><br /><span class="grk">&#960;&#961;&#972;&#946;&#945;&#964;&#945;</span> <span class="translit">(probata)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4263.htm">Strong's 4263: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sheep. Probably neuter of a presumed derivative of probaino; something that walks forward, i.e., a sheep.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">listen to</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7936;&#954;&#959;&#973;&#959;&#965;&#963;&#953;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(akouousin)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_191.htm">Strong's 191: </a> </span><span class="str2">To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">My</span><br /><span class="grk">&#956;&#959;&#965;</span> <span class="translit">(mou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1473.htm">Strong's 1473: </a> </span><span class="str2">I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">voice;</span><br /><span class="grk">&#966;&#969;&#957;&#8134;&#962;</span> <span class="translit">(ph&#333;n&#275;s)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5456.htm">Strong's 5456: </a> </span><span class="str2">Probably akin to phaino through the idea of disclosure; a tone; by implication, an address, saying or language.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">I</span><br /><span class="grk">&#954;&#7936;&#947;&#8060;</span> <span class="translit">(kag&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2504.htm">Strong's 2504: </a> </span><span class="str2">To also, I too, but I. From kai and ego; so also the dative case kamoi, and accusative case kame and I, me.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">know</span><br /><span class="grk">&#947;&#953;&#957;&#974;&#963;&#954;&#969;</span> <span class="translit">(gin&#333;sk&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1097.htm">Strong's 1097: </a> </span><span class="str2">A prolonged form of a primary verb; to 'know' in a great variety of applications and with many implications.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">them,</span><br /><span class="grk">&#945;&#8016;&#964;&#940;</span> <span class="translit">(auta)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">&#954;&#945;&#8054;</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">they follow</span><br /><span class="grk">&#7936;&#954;&#959;&#955;&#959;&#965;&#952;&#959;&#8166;&#963;&#943;&#957;</span> <span class="translit">(akolouthousin)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_190.htm">Strong's 190: </a> </span><span class="str2">To accompany, attend, follow. Properly, to be in the same way with, i.e. To accompany.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Me.</span><br /><span class="grk">&#956;&#959;&#953;</span> <span class="translit">(moi)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1473.htm">Strong's 1473: </a> </span><span class="str2">I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/john/10-27.htm">John 10:27 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/john/10-27.htm">NT Gospels: John 10:27 My sheep hear my voice and (Jhn Jo Jn) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/john/10-26.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="John 10:26"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="John 10:26" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/john/10-28.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="John 10:28"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="John 10:28" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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