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Thakur Ram Lal - Wikipedia

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href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="ఠాకూర్ రాంలాల్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఠాకూర్ రాంలాల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DA%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ٹھاکر رام لال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹھاکر رام لال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2155313#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Thakur Ram Lal</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg/220px-Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg/330px-Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg/440px-Thakur_Ram_Lal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1591" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">12th <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of governors of Andhra Pradesh">Governor of Andhra Pradesh</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 August 1983&#160;–&#32;29 August 1984</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Chief Minister</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/N._T._Rama_Rao" title="N. T. Rama Rao">N. T. Rama Rao</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/N._Bhaskara_Rao" title="N. Bhaskara Rao">N. Bhaskara Rao</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/K._C._Abraham" title="K. C. Abraham">K. C. Abraham</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shankar_Dayal_Sharma" title="Shankar Dayal Sharma">Shankar Dayal Sharma</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Himachal_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh">Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 February 1980&#160;–&#32;7 April 1983</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Amin_ud-din_Ahmad_Khan" title="Amin ud-din Ahmad Khan">Amin ud-din Ahmad Khan</a><br /> A. K. Banerjee</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shanta_Kumar" title="Shanta Kumar">Shanta Kumar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Virbhadra_Singh" title="Virbhadra Singh">Virbhadra Singh</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />28 January 1977&#160;–&#32;30 April 1977</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data">S. Chakravarti<br /> <a href="/wiki/Amin_ud-din_Ahmad_Khan" title="Amin ud-din Ahmad Khan">Amin ud-din Ahmad Khan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yashwant_Singh_Parmar" title="Yashwant Singh Parmar">Yashwant Singh Parmar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President%27s_Rule" class="mw-redirect" title="President&#39;s Rule">President's Rule</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">7 July 1929<br /><a href="/wiki/Simla" class="mw-redirect" title="Simla">Simla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punjab_Province_(British_India)" title="Punjab Province (British India)">Punjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">6 July 2002<span style="display:none">(2002-07-06)</span> (aged&#160;72)<br /><a href="/wiki/Shimla" title="Shimla">Shimla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh" title="Himachal Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shimla" title="Shimla">Shimla</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Politician</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thakur Ram Lal</b> (7 July 1929 – 6 July 2002) was an Indian politician and a leader of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a> from <a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh" title="Himachal Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thakur_Ram_Lal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Himachal_Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thakur_Ram_Lal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Himachal Pradesh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly" title="Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly">Himachal Pradesh Vidhan Sabha</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Jubbal-Kotkhai_Assembly_constituency" title="Jubbal-Kotkhai Assembly constituency">Jubbal-Kotkhai</a> constituency in nine times from 1957 to 1982. He briefly served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_Himachal_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Chief Ministers of Himachal Pradesh">Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh</a> from 28 January 1977 to 30 April 1977. In the <a href="/wiki/1977_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1977 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1977 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election</a>, he withstood the anti-Congress wave in elections conducted after <a href="/wiki/The_Emergency_(India)" title="The Emergency (India)">The Emergency</a> to win 60.2 percent of the votes in Jubbal-Kotkhai but saw the Congress reduced to 9 seats from the previous 53.<sup id="cite_ref-Ram_Lal_Reference1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ram_Lal_Reference1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He served as the leader of opposition in the legislative assembly from 29 June 1977 to 13 February 1980. </p><p>He again became the Chief Minister on 14 February 1980 and remained in office till 7 April 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was forced to resign as chief minister in the aftermath of his son Jagdish Thakur's conviction for timber smuggling in January 1983. Lal's government was accused of soft pedalling against a large-scale illegal lumbering operation run by Jagdish Thakur and Mast Ram Taunta. The Himachal Pradesh state <a href="/wiki/Enforcement_Directorate" title="Enforcement Directorate">Enforcement Directorate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh_Police" title="Himachal Pradesh Police">Himachal Pradesh Police</a> registered more 700 cases of timber smuggling worth over Rs 90 lakh until 31 March 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-Ram_Lal_Reference2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ram_Lal_Reference2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governor_of_Andhra_Pradesh">Governor of Andhra Pradesh</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thakur_Ram_Lal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Governor of Andhra Pradesh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ram Lal was appointed the <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of governors of Andhra Pradesh">Governor of Andhra Pradesh</a> on 15 August 1983. While Chief Minister <a href="/wiki/N._T._Rama_Rao" title="N. T. Rama Rao">N. T. Rama Rao</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Telugu_Desam_Party" title="Telugu Desam Party">Telugu Desam Party</a> was in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> for surgery, he appointed finance minister <a href="/wiki/N._Bhaskara_Rao" title="N. Bhaskara Rao">N. Bhaskara Rao</a> as the chief minister ostensibly at the behest of the leadership of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Congress</a> party despite Bhaskara Rao having the support of no more than 20% of the legislators.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On his return, NTR launched a popular campaign against Ram Lal and the Congress Party leading to President <a href="/wiki/Zail_Singh" title="Zail Singh">Zail Singh</a> to dismiss Ram Lal on 29 August 1984 and NTR being re-appointed the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thakur_Ram_Lal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thakur Ram Lal died on 6 July 2002 in <a href="/wiki/Shimla" title="Shimla">Shimla</a> following a massive cardiac arrest. He was survived by four daughters, a son and grandson and a granddaughter, two great granddaughters and one great grandson.<sup id="cite_ref-Ram_Lal_Reference1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ram_Lal_Reference1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His grandson, Rohit Thakur is an MLA from Jubbal-Kotkhai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thakur_Ram_Lal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ram_Lal_Reference1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ram_Lal_Reference1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ram_Lal_Reference1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/hp-ex-cm-thakur-ramlal-dead/articleshow/15301588.cms">"HP ex-CM Thakur Ramlal dead | Chandigarh News - Times of India"</a>. The Times of India. 8 July 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=HP+ex-CM+Thakur+Ramlal+dead+%7C+Chandigarh+News+-+Times+of+India&amp;rft.date=2002-07-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Fchandigarh%2Fhp-ex-cm-thakur-ramlal-dead%2Farticleshow%2F15301588.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThakur+Ram+Lal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChawla1983" class="citation web cs1">Chawla, Prabhu (21 October 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/indiascope/story/19830430-thakur-ram-lal-resigns-as-himachal-pradesh-cm-to-pave-the-way-for-virbhadra-singh-771329-2013-10-21">"Thakur Ram Lal resigns as Himachal Pradesh CM to pave the way for Virbhadra Singh"</a>. <i>India Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Thakur+Ram+Lal+resigns+as+Himachal+Pradesh+CM+to+pave+the+way+for+Virbhadra+Singh&amp;rft.date=1983-10-21&amp;rft.aulast=Chawla&amp;rft.aufirst=Prabhu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Fmagazine%2Findiascope%2Fstory%2F19830430-thakur-ram-lal-resigns-as-himachal-pradesh-cm-to-pave-the-way-for-virbhadra-singh-771329-2013-10-21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThakur+Ram+Lal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ram_Lal_Reference2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ram_Lal_Reference2_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrabhu1983" class="citation news cs1">Prabhu, Chawla (30 October 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/indiascope/story/19830430-thakur-ram-lal-resigns-as-himachal-pradesh-cm-to-pave-the-way-for-virbhadra-singh-771329-2013-10-21">"Thakur Ram Lal resigns as Himachal Pradesh CM to pave the way for Virbhadra Singh"</a>. India Today<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Thakur+Ram+Lal+resigns+as+Himachal+Pradesh+CM+to+pave+the+way+for+Virbhadra+Singh&amp;rft.date=1983-10-30&amp;rft.aulast=Prabhu&amp;rft.aufirst=Chawla&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Fmagazine%2Findiascope%2Fstory%2F19830430-thakur-ram-lal-resigns-as-himachal-pradesh-cm-to-pave-the-way-for-virbhadra-singh-771329-2013-10-21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThakur+Ram+Lal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/HP-ex-CM-Thakur-Ramlal-dead/articleshow/15301588.cms">"HP ex-CM Thakur Ramlal dead"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>. Chandigarh. 8 July 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=HP+ex-CM+Thakur+Ramlal+dead&amp;rft.date=2002-07-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Fchandigarh%2FHP-ex-CM-Thakur-Ramlal-dead%2Farticleshow%2F15301588.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThakur+Ram+Lal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChawla1983" class="citation web cs1">Chawla, Prabhu (18 July 1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/indiascope/story/19830831-timber-smuggling-case-haunts-former-himachal-pradesh-cm-thakur-ram-lal-770964-2013-07-18">"Timber smuggling case haunts former Himachal Pradesh CM Thakur Ram Lal"</a>. <i>India Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Timber+smuggling+case+haunts+former+Himachal+Pradesh+CM+Thakur+Ram+Lal&amp;rft.date=1983-07-18&amp;rft.aulast=Chawla&amp;rft.aufirst=Prabhu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Fmagazine%2Findiascope%2Fstory%2F19830831-timber-smuggling-case-haunts-former-himachal-pradesh-cm-thakur-ram-lal-770964-2013-07-18&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThakur+Ram+Lal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output 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title="Yashwant Singh Parmar">Yashwant Singh Parmar</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thakur Ram Lal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanta_Kumar" title="Shanta Kumar">Shanta Kumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virbhadra_Singh" title="Virbhadra Singh">Virbhadra Singh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prem_Kumar_Dhumal" title="Prem Kumar Dhumal">Prem Kumar Dhumal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jai_Ram_Thakur" title="Jai Ram Thakur">Jai Ram Thakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhvinder_Singh_Sukhu" title="Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu">Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Governors_of_Andhra_Pradesh" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Governor_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Template:Governor of Andhra Pradesh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Governor_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Template talk:Governor of Andhra Pradesh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Governor_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Governor of Andhra Pradesh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Governors_of_Andhra_Pradesh" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/23px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/35px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/45px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> &#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Andhra_Pradesh" title="List of governors of Andhra Pradesh">Governors of Andhra Pradesh</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chandulal_Madhavlal_Trivedi" title="Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi">C. M. Trivedi </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhim_Sen_Sachar" title="Bhim Sen Sachar">B S Sachar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._M._Shrinagesh" title="S. M. Shrinagesh">S. M. Shrinagesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattom_A._Thanu_Pillai" title="Pattom A. Thanu Pillai">Pattom A. Thanu Pillai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khandubhai_Kasanji_Desai" title="Khandubhai Kasanji Desai">Khandubhai Kasanji Desai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Obul_Reddy" title="S. Obul Reddy">S. Obul Reddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohan_Lal_Sukhadia" title="Mohan Lal Sukhadia">Mohan Lal Sukhadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R_D_Bhandare" class="mw-redirect" title="R D Bhandare">R D Bhandare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_B.J._Diwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice B.J. Diwan">Justice B.J. Diwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharda_Mukherjee" title="Sharda Mukherjee">Sharda Mukherjee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._C._Abraham" title="K. C. Abraham">K. C. Abraham</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thakur Ram Lal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shankar_Dayal_Sharma" title="Shankar Dayal Sharma">Shankar Dayal Sharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumudben_Joshi" title="Kumudben Joshi">Kumudben Joshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishan_Kant" title="Krishan Kant">Krishan Kant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopala_Ramanujam" title="Gopala Ramanujam">Gopala Ramanujam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rangarajan" title="C. Rangarajan">C. Rangarajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surjit_Singh_Barnala" title="Surjit Singh Barnala">Surjit Singh Barnala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushilkumar_Shinde" title="Sushilkumar Shinde">Sushilkumar Shinde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rameshwar_Thakur" title="Rameshwar Thakur">Rameshwar Thakur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._D._Tiwari" title="N. D. Tiwari">N. D. Tiwari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._S._L._Narasimhan" title="E. S. L. Narasimhan">E. S. L. Narasimhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswabhusan_Harichandan" title="Biswabhusan Harichandan">Biswabhusan Harichandan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syed_Abdul_Nazeer" title="Syed Abdul Nazeer">Syed Abdul Nazeer</a> (incumbent)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐bklvv Cached time: 20241122152752 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.720 seconds Real time usage: 0.882 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8991/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 45956/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4549/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 44166/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.426/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6007521/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 779.014 1 -total 47.16% 367.400 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 20.30% 158.155 1 Template:Reflist 19.56% 152.352 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 15.75% 122.676 2 Template:Navbox 15.60% 121.511 1 Template:Chief_Ministers_of_Himachal_Pradesh 14.96% 116.538 3 Template:Cite_news 12.73% 99.197 1 Template:Country2nationality 11.17% 87.051 1 Template:Short_description 6.60% 51.444 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:25597317-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152752 and revision id 1239989462. 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