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In this paper the analysis starts from the situation defined in the MENA region after the Arab Spring and how it is developed during the time. After that, the comparison between the Syrian Arab Republic, Yemen and the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is necessary to understand how concretely the situation in that specific place is. At the end, the solution proposed is that for eliminating hunger, we should stop doing conflicts but, as soon as the latest events in Middle East told us, this seems impossible.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Sarah Penge"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2021-07-31","dateModified":"2021-07-31","datePublished":"2021-01-01","headline":"FOOD SECURITY AND CONFLICT IN MENA REGION COUNTRIES. 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In this paper the analysis starts from the situation defined in the MENA region after the Arab Spring and how it is developed during the time. After that, the comparison between the Syrian Arab Republic, Yemen and the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is necessary to understand how concretely the situation in that specific place is. At the end, the solution proposed is that for eliminating hunger, we should stop doing conflicts but, as soon as the latest events in Middle East told us, this seems impossible.","publication_date":"2021,,"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"low","language":"en","title":"FOOD SECURITY AND CONFLICT IN MENA REGION COUNTRIES. A COMPARISON BETWEEN SYRIA, YEMEN, AND AFGHANISTAN","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [186821831]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":68420254,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “FOOD SECURITY AND CONFLICT IN MENA REGION COUNTRIES. 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A COMPARISON BETWEEN SYRIA, YEMEN, AND AFGHANISTAN</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="186821831" href="https://uniroma3.academia.edu/SarahPenge"><img alt="Profile image of Sarah Penge" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/186821831/51720898/50102304/s65_sarah.penge.jpg" />Sarah Penge</a></div><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2021</p><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">In a World where conflicts are increasing and hunger is used as a weapon, how is it possible to deal with this issue? In this paper the analysis starts from the situation defined in the MENA region after the Arab Spring and how it is developed during the time. After that, the comparison between the Syrian Arab Republic, Yemen and the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is necessary to understand how concretely the situation in that specific place is. At the end, the solution proposed is that for eliminating hunger, we should stop doing conflicts but, as soon as the latest events in Middle East told us, this seems impossible.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":68420254,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/50427298/FOOD_SECURITY_AND_CONFLICT_IN_MENA_REGION_COUNTRIES_A_COMPARISON_BETWEEN_SYRIA_YEMEN_AND_AFGHANISTAN"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":68420254,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/50427298/FOOD_SECURITY_AND_CONFLICT_IN_MENA_REGION_COUNTRIES_A_COMPARISON_BETWEEN_SYRIA_YEMEN_AND_AFGHANISTAN"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download 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href="https://www.academia.edu/56794849/Resilience_for_Food_Security_in_the_Face_of_Civil_Conflict_in_Yemen"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="69420542" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69420542/Food_Security_in_the_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_MENA_">Food Security in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="106725939" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FJariani">Farzaneh Jariani</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Food Security in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)","attachmentId":79526112,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/69420542/Food_Security_in_the_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_MENA_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/69420542/Food_Security_in_the_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_MENA_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="37853857" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37853857/HUNGER_THE_CAUSE_AND_CONSEQUENCE_OF_THE_CONFLICT">HUNGER: THE CAUSE AND CONSEQUENCE OF THE CONFLICT</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="27426120" href="https://akamaiuniversity.academia.edu/ManBkPhD">Man B Bk, PhD</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Eradicating Hunger, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Hunger is not only a consequence of conflict but can fuel and drive conflicts, especially in the presence of unstable political regimes, a youth bulge, stunted economic development, slow or falling economic growth, and high inequality. 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Therefore, Yemen food insecurity also ultimately has an impact on politics, the economy, and various other aspects. Thus, the international community tried to prevent worse situations through international cooperation. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) carried out this cooperation with the commitment of its member countries to solve this issue. Therefore, that is the beginning of this research which discusses FAO&#39;s efforts in dealing with the food crisis in Yemen. This paper uses the theory of neoliberal institutionalism with qualitative research methods to get a full illustration of FAO&#39;s activities through a literature review. Finally, this paper finds out that FAO has contributed and played an important role in dealing with the Yemen food crisis through program that have been designed and ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Food Crisis in Yemen","attachmentId":90620114,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/86089580/Food_Crisis_in_Yemen","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/86089580/Food_Crisis_in_Yemen"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="30151280" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30151280/THE_RELATION_BETWEEN_GENDER_AND_FOOD_SECURITY_IN_YEMEN_DURING_THE_CIVIL_WAR_INTRODUCTION_AN_OVERALL_VIEW_ON_THE_RELATION_BETWEEN_FOOD">THE RELATION BETWEEN GENDER AND FOOD SECURITY IN YEMEN DURING THE CIVIL WAR INTRODUCTION: AN OVERALL VIEW ON THE RELATION BETWEEN FOOD</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="20683322" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PaoloGalli1">Paolo Galli</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">INTRODUCTION: AN OVERALL VIEW ON THE RELATION BETWEEN FOOD SECURITY-WAR More than one billion people live in conflict affected areas. They are malnourished and the risk of death at infancy is twice that of people living in developed countries. Conflicts decrease food availability through the destruction of agricultural assets, infrastructure, production and the access to the food market. All these negative consequences must be seen together with food insecurity problems: education, health and nutrition. Food insecurity can also be singled out as a source of conflict: rising of food prices often represent the trigger for wars. Countries involved in the Arab Awakening, such as Yemen, showed that food insecurity is a real reason of the conflict in the Arab world because they are net food importers and consumers, so these people are highly vulnerable to global food price changes. Conflicts create food insecurity at national and household levels: at the national level, the importance of building resilience to conflict through food security policies is linked with macroeconomic stability; at the household level, building resilience to conflict is linked to policy programs that are able to provide work and nutrition to the poor.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"THE RELATION BETWEEN GENDER AND FOOD SECURITY IN YEMEN DURING THE CIVIL WAR INTRODUCTION: AN OVERALL VIEW ON THE RELATION BETWEEN FOOD","attachmentId":50609239,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30151280/THE_RELATION_BETWEEN_GENDER_AND_FOOD_SECURITY_IN_YEMEN_DURING_THE_CIVIL_WAR_INTRODUCTION_AN_OVERALL_VIEW_ON_THE_RELATION_BETWEEN_FOOD","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30151280/THE_RELATION_BETWEEN_GENDER_AND_FOOD_SECURITY_IN_YEMEN_DURING_THE_CIVIL_WAR_INTRODUCTION_AN_OVERALL_VIEW_ON_THE_RELATION_BETWEEN_FOOD"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="78416611" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/78416611/Addressing_Food_Crises_in_Violent_Conflicts">Addressing Food Crises in Violent Conflicts</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2523461" href="https://bicc.academia.edu/LarsWirkus">Lars Wirkus</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Food insecurity and hunger continue to threaten the lives and livelihoods of millions of people. Many of today&#39;s food crises are linked to violent conflicts in various ways. The number of people affected by conflictdriven food crises increased from 74 million in 2018 to more than 77 million one year later—particularly in north-eastern Nigeria, South Sudan, Afghanistan, Syria and Yemen. 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