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peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Teknologi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 80 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:T%C3%A4chnik" title="Portal:Tächnik – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Portal:Tächnik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A0%E1%88%AD:%E1%88%9D%E1%88%85%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%93" title="በር:ምህንድስና – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="በር:ምህንድስና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9" title="بوابة:تقانة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:تقانة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Технология – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Портал:Технология" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Texnologiya" title="Portal:Texnologiya – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Texnologiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%92%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="پوْرتال:تکنولوژی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوْرتال:تکنولوژی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknologi" title="Portal:Teknologi – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Teknologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="প্রবেশদ্বার:প্রযুক্তি – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রবেশদ্বার:প্রযুক্তি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ki-su%CC%8Dt" title="Portal:Ki-su̍t – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Portal:Ki-su̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Техника – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Портал:Техника" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Партал:Тэхніка – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Партал:Тэхніка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Партал:Тэхніка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Партал:Тэхніка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technik" title="Portal:Technik – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Portal:Technik" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tehnologija" title="Portal:Tehnologija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Portal:Tehnologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknologi" title="Portal:Teknologi – Bugis" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Portal:Teknologi" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Техника – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:Техника" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tecnologia" title="Portal:Tecnologia – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portal:Tecnologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganghaan:Teknolohiya" title="Ganghaan:Teknolohiya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ganghaan:Teknolohiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9:%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="قيسارية:طيكنولوجيا – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قيسارية:طيكنولوجيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technik" title="Portal:Technik – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Technik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%AA:%DE%93%DE%AC%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%82%DE%AE%DE%8D%DE%AE%DE%96%DE%A9" title="ނެރު:ޓެކްނޮލޮޖީ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނެރު:ޓެކްނޮލޮޖީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Tehnika" title="Portaal:Tehnika – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Portaal:Tehnika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πύλη:Τεχνολογία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Τεχνολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Technology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tecnolog%C3%ADa" title="Portal:Tecnología – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Tecnología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portalo:In%C4%9Denierarto" title="Portalo:Inĝenierarto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portalo:Inĝenierarto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="portal pilihan"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="درگاه:فناوری – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:فناوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Technologies" title="Portail:Technologies – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Technologies" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Wittenskip" title="Tema:Wittenskip – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tema:Wittenskip" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology – Kikuya" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Portal:Technology" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EA%B8%B0%EC%88%A0" title="포털:기술 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포털:기술" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofa:Fasaha" title="Kofa:Fasaha – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kofa:Fasaha" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="प्रवेशद्वार:प्रौद्योगिकी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रवेशद्वार:प्रौद्योगिकी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ubuchwepheshe" title="Portal:Ubuchwepheshe – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Portal:Ubuchwepheshe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C:%D7%98%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="פורטל:טכנולוגיה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטל:טכנולוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:ტექნიკა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:ტექნიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Техника – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Техника" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Технология – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Портал:Технология" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2tay:teknoloji" title="Pòtay:teknoloji – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pòtay:teknoloji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknoloj%C3%AE" title="Portal:Teknolojî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Portal:Teknolojî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta:Technologia" title="Porta:Technologia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Porta:Technologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technik" title="Portal:Technik – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Portal:Technik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Technika" title="Vikisritis:Technika – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Technika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Technika" title="Portál:Technika – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portál:Technika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Технологија – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Технологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Портал:Техник – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Портал:Техник" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D:%E1%80%94%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AC" title="မုခ်ဝ:နည်းပညာ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မုခ်ဝ:နည်းပညာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="पोर्टल:प्रविधि – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पोर्टल:प्रविधि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E3%81%A8%E7%94%A3%E6%A5%AD" title="Portal:技術と産業 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:技術と産業" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ков:Техника – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ков:Техника" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tecnologias" title="Portal:Tecnologias – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Portal:Tecnologias" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2:%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%88%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ପୋର୍ଟାଲ:ବୈଷୟିକ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପୋର୍ଟାଲ:ବୈଷୟିକ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Texnologiya" title="Portal:Texnologiya – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Portal:Texnologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%D8%AA%DB%90%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%D9%8A" title="تانبه:تېکنالوژي – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تانبه:تېکنالوژي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0:Technology" title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:Technology – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:Technology" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technika" title="Portal:Technika – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Technika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tecnologia" title="Portal:Tecnologia – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Tecnologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tehnologie" title="Portal:Tehnologie – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Tehnologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Техника – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Техника" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoal:Wietenskup" title="Portoal:Wietenskup – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Portoal:Wietenskup" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknologji" title="Portal:Teknologji – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Portal:Teknologji" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%BA" title="ද්වාරය:තාක්ෂණය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:තාක්ෂණය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="باب:طرزيات – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باب:طرزيات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%AA%DB%95%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:تەکنۆلۆژیا – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:تەکنۆلۆژیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemasivu:Tekniikka" title="Teemasivu:Tekniikka – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teemasivu:Tekniikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknik" title="Portal:Teknik – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Teknik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggur:Ttiknulujya" title="Aggur:Ttiknulujya – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aggur:Ttiknulujya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D:%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வலைவாசல்:தொழினுட்பம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலைவாசல்:தொழினுட்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Технология – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Технология" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%95ng_th%C3%B4ng_tin:C%C3%B4ng_ngh%E1%BB%87" title="Cổng thông tin:Công nghệ – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cổng thông tin:Công nghệ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Портал:Фанноварӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Портал:Фанноварӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknoloji" title="Portal:Teknoloji – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portal:Teknoloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Техніка – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Техніка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunt:_Xarala" title="Bunt: Xarala – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bunt: Xarala" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:技術 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Portal:技術" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Teknolociye" title="Portal:Teknolociye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Teknolociye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:技術 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:技術" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%97%E1%A5%A6%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%B3_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B3_%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%93%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥗᥦᥐᥳ ᥑᥣᥳ ᥢᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥗᥦᥐᥳ ᥑᥣᥳ ᥢᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Texnik%C9%99" title="Portal:Texnikə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Portal:Texnikə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94:%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8A%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⵜⴰⵜⵉⴽⵏⵓⵍⵓⵊⵉⵜ – Tamazight Maghribi Standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⵜⴰⵜⵉⴽⵏⵓⵍⵓⵊⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maghribi Standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13172422#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PORTAL_TEKNOLOGI"><center><big><span style="color:#ebebeb; text-transform:capitalize; letter-spacing:.5em">PORTAL TEKNOLOGI</span></big></center></h3></div> <div style="float:right; width:100%;"> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Pengenalan&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Portal_Teknologi_2" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;"><big>Portal Teknologi</big></h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG/200px-Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG/300px-Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG/400px-Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Teknologi merupakan sebahagian daripada kehidupan yang kita alami</figcaption></figure> <p>Teknologi merupakan satu konsep yang luas dan mempunyai lebih daripada satu takrifan. Takrifan yang pertama ialah pembangunan dan penggunaan alatan, mesin, bahan dan proses untuk menyelesaikan masalah manusia. </p><p>Istilah <a href="/wiki/Teknologi" title="Teknologi">teknologi</a> selalunya berkait rapat dengan rekaan dan gadget menggunakan prinsip sains dan proses terkini. Namun, rekaan lama seperti tayar masih menunjukkan teknologi. </p><p>Maksud yang kedua digunakan dalam bidang <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</a>, yang mana teknologi dilihat sebagai tahap pengetahuan semasa dalam menggabungkan sumber bagi menghasilkan produk yang dikehendaki. Oleh itu, teknologi akan berubah apabila pengetahuan teknikal kita berubah. </p><p>Takrifan teknologi yang diguna pakai di sekolah-sekolah dan institusi-insitusi pengajian tinggi di Malaysia ialah aplikasi pengetahuan sains yang boleh memanfaatkan serta menyelesaikan masalah manusia yang dihadapi dalam kehidupan seharian. </p> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teknologi">Maklumat lebih lanjut tentang teknologi</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="float:left; width:59%;"> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Rencana_pilihan&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Rencana_pilihan" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Rencana pilihan</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Type_A_USB_connector.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Type_A_USB_connector.jpg/150px-Type_A_USB_connector.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Type_A_USB_connector.jpg/225px-Type_A_USB_connector.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Type_A_USB_connector.jpg/300px-Type_A_USB_connector.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="723" /></a><figcaption>Penyambung USB jenis A </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Bas Bersiri Sejagat</b> atau <i>Universal Serial Bus</i> (USB) memberikan piawai bas bersiri untuk peranti penyambung, biasanya untuk komputer peribadi dan Apple Macintosh, dan semakin juga untuk konsol permainan video seperti Microsoft Xbox 360, Nintendo Wii, Sony PlayStation 2, dan PDA, serta untuk perkakas seperti televisyen dan kelengkapan stereo rumah. Pelaksanaan USB berdasarkan spektrum radio dikenali sebagai USB Wayarles atau WUSB. </p><p>Versi terbaru (hingga Januari 2019) USB adalah versi 3.1. yang memiliki kapasiti kelajuan sehingga 10GB per saat. Perbezaan paling ketara antara versi baru dan lama dalah kepantasan pemindahan data yang jauh meningkat... <small><b><a href="/wiki/Bas_Bersiri_Semesta" class="mw-redirect" title="Bas Bersiri Semesta">baca lagi</a></b></small> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Gambar_pilihan&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Gambar_pilihan" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Gambar pilihan</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:Error mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms&wpDestFile=Tec_pliteing_spinnite_derker_plockhen_dressPlasma-lamp_2.jpg" class="new" title="Fail:Tec pliteing spinnite derker plockhen dressPlasma-lamp 2.jpg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="200">Fail:Tec pliteing spinnite derker plockhen dressPlasma-lamp 2.jpg</span></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampu_plasma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampu plasma (laman tidak wujud)">Lampu plasma</a> yang menampilkan beberapa fenomena plasma yang lebih rumit, termasuk <i>filamentasi</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dalam fizik dan kimia, plasma biasanya ialah gas terion yang dianggap sebagai satu fasa jirim yang berasingan, dan yang berbeza dengan pepejal, cecair, dan gas, disebabkan sifat-sifatnya yang unik. "Terion" bermaksud bahawa sekurang-kurang sebiji elektrondowntec berpisah daripada sesetengah hantec am seluru pm nooff failfaq back ok o no win net telytemeierror orobottotatom-atom ompleadvdown atau bommolekurl-bommolekurl. Caserror elektrik combackkit yang bebas menyebabkan plasma itu menjadi konduktif secara elektrik dan supaya plasma itu dapat bertindak balas dengan kuat terhadap medan-medan elektromagnet... <small><b><a href="/wiki/Plasma_(fizik)" title="Plasma (fizik)">baca lagi</a></b></small> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Biografi_pilihan&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Biografi_pilihan" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Biografi pilihan</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg/200px-Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg/300px-Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg/400px-Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1448" /></a><figcaption>Potret Galileo Galilei oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giusto_Sustermans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giusto Sustermans (laman tidak wujud)">Giusto Sustermans</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Galileo Galilei (15 Februari, 1564 – 8 Januari, 1642) merupakan ahli nujum, ahli fizik, ahli astronomi dan ahli falsafah yang telah dikait rapat dengan revolusi sains. </p><p>Dilahirkan kepada Vicenzo, seorang ahli muzik yang terkenal, Galileo berminat mengkaji bintang. Dalam tahun 1609, Galileo telah mencipta teleskop yang pertama. Teleskopnya telah membantunya mengkaji tompok matahari dan planet Zuhrah. Beliau juga menemui hukum gerakan pertama dan kedua yang telah memberi sokongan yang berkesan kepada teori Copernicus. Oleh kerana pencapaian-pencapaianya, Galileo telah dianugerahkan sebagai "Bapa Astronomi Moden", "Bapa Fizik Moden" serta "Bapa Sains"... <small><b><a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">baca lagi</a></b></small> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="float:right; width:40%"> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Tahukah_anda&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Tahukah_anda?" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;"><span id="Tahukah_anda.3F"></span>Tahukah anda?</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Apple-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ms/thumb/a/ab/Apple-logo.png/90px-Apple-logo.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ms/thumb/a/ab/Apple-logo.png/135px-Apple-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ms/a/ab/Apple-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="186" /></a><figcaption>Logo Apple Computer, Inc</figcaption></figure> <p>...bahawa <a href="/wiki/Apple" title="Apple">Apple</a> Computer, Inc merupakan salah satu syarikat pengasas revolusi komputer peribadi pada tahun 70-an. </p><p>...bahawa <a href="/wiki/Perpustakaan_digital" title="Perpustakaan digital">perpustakaan digital</a> ialah perpustakaan di mana sebahagian besar sumbernya terdapat dalam format yang boleh dicapai melalui komputer. </p><p>...bahawa <a href="/wiki/Nanoteknologi" title="Nanoteknologi">nanoteknologi</a> ialah satu bidang <a href="/wiki/Sains" title="Sains">sains</a> gunaan yang menumpukan kepada reka bentuk, sintesis, pencirian, dan penggunaan bahan-bahan dan peranti-peranti pada skala nano. </p><p>...bahawa <a href="/wiki/Pengguna:Muhammad_Alif_Adha_Bin_Samad" title="Pengguna:Muhammad Alif Adha Bin Samad">User:Muhammad Alif Adha Bin Samad</a> mendapati bahawa perkataan <i>hello</i> ialah sapaan yang paling tidak meragukan berbanding <i>hail</i> yang mudah hilang semasa penghantaran isyarat tersebut. </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Portal_berkaitan&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Portal_berkaitan" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Portal berkaitan</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="border: 1px solid none; text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:25%;"><center><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Sains" title="Portal:Sains"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.png/45px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.png/68px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.png/90px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></center> </td> <td style="width:25%;"><center><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Nuvola_filesystems_www.png/45px-Nuvola_filesystems_www.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Nuvola_filesystems_www.png/68px-Nuvola_filesystems_www.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Nuvola_filesystems_www.png/90px-Nuvola_filesystems_www.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></center> </td> <td style="width:25%;"><center><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fizik" title="Portal:Fizik"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg/60px-Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="78" data-file-height="78" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:Sains" title="Portal:Sains">Sains</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi">Geografi</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fizik" title="Portal:Fizik">Fizik</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Kata-kata_dari_Wikiquote&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Kata-kata_dari_Wikiquote" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Kata-kata dari Wikiquote</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <p>Teknologi ialah pelari pecut, Undang-undang pula pelari marathon. <i>Technology is a sprinter, the Law is a marathon runner.</i> </p> <ul><li><b>A.K.T. Rex</b></li></ul> <p>Dunia ini bergantung kepada sains dan teknologi, namun begitu kita masih tidak tahu apa-apa tentang sains dan teknologi. <i>We live in a society exquisitely dependent on science and technology, in which hardly anyone knows anything about science and technology.</i> </p> <ul><li><b>Carl Sagan</b></li></ul> <p>Adalah ketara bahawa teknologi sudah berjaya menangani kemanusiaan. <i>It has become appallingly obvious that our technology has exceeded our humanity.</i> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a></b></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Perkara_yang_anda_boleh_lakukan&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Perkara_yang_anda_boleh_lakukan" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Perkara yang anda boleh lakukan</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <p>Bantulah mengembangkan rencana-rencana yang berkaitan dengan teknologi. Anda juga boleh memuatkan rencana-rencana yang berkaitan dengan teknologi sekiranya rencana tersebut masih belum wujud. </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Penyumbang&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Penyumbang" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Penyumbang</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <p>Sekiranya anda berminat untuk menyumbang di laman ini atau berminat untuk memulakan rencana baru yang berkaitan dengan teknologi, taipkan nama pengguna anda di sini. Kerjasama anda amat dihargai. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengguna:MSWiki" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengguna:MSWiki">MSWiki</a> 08:57, 27 Julai 2007 (UTC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengguna:Kurniasan" title="Pengguna:Kurniasan">Kurniasan</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="float:right; width:100%;"> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi/Bidang-bidang_utama_teknologi&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Bidang-bidang_utama_teknologi" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Bidang-bidang utama teknologi</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #0088F9; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #79AAF9; color: #F6FAFF; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: sans-serif;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: #F6FAFF"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Portals&action=edit"><span style="color: #F6FAFF">sunting</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Portal-portal" style="font-family:sans-serif; font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#F6FAFF;">Portal-portal</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #0088F9; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: #F7FAFF;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <div class="hlist" style="text-align: center; clear:both; padding:0.25em 0 0.5em;"> <ul><li><b>Apakah itu <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">portal</a>?</b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Senarai" title="Portal:Senarai">Senarai portal</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_pilihan" title="Wikipedia:Portal pilihan">Portal pilihan</a></b></li></ul> </div> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <p><i class="noprint plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi&action=purge"><small>Purge server cache</small></a></i> </p> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi&oldid=6109271">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Teknologi&oldid=6109271</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Portal" title="Kategori:Portal">Portal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Teknologi" title="Kategori:Teknologi">Teknologi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_yang_ada_pautan_fail_yang_terputus" title="Kategori:Laman yang ada pautan fail yang terputus">Laman yang ada pautan fail yang terputus</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 10:35, 7 Februari 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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