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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Surf" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Surf" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onades_de_surf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onades_de_surf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Onades de surf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onades_de_surf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surfistes_destacats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surfistes_destacats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Surfistes destacats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surfistes_destacats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surfers_i_la_cultura_del_surf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surfers_i_la_cultura_del_surf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Surfers i la cultura del surf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surfers_i_la_cultura_del_surf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaixells_surfejant_en_general" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaixells_surfejant_en_general"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vaixells surfejant en general</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaixells_surfejant_en_general-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Surf</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 86 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branderplankry" title="Branderplankry - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Branderplankry" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%B2%C3%BEr%C4%ABdung" title="Ȳþrīdung - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ȳþrīdung" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A9" title="ركمجة - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ركمجة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B6rfinq" title="Sörfinq - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sörfinq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Сёрфинг - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сёрфинг" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selancar" title="Selancar - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Selancar" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Сёрфінг - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сёрфінг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Сэрфінг - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сэрфінг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Сърфиране - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сърфиране" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="རླབས་ཤུད། - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རླབས་ཤུད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf%C3%B2wani%C3%A9" title="Surfòwanié - caixubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Surfòwanié" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="caixubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrffio" title="Syrffio - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Syrffio" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellenreiten" title="Wellenreiten - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wellenreiten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorf" title="Sorf - Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sorf" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%AD%CF%81%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Σέρφινγκ - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σέρφινγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfado" title="Surfado - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Surfado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfamine" title="Surfamine - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Surfamine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="موج‌سواری - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موج‌سواری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lainelautailu" title="Lainelautailu - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lainelautailu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakaseua" title="Vakaseua - fijià" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vakaseua" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonnmharca%C3%ADocht" title="Tonnmharcaíocht - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tonnmharcaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ypysyry" title="Ypysyry - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ypysyry" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%CA%BBenalu" title="Heʻenalu - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Heʻenalu" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="גלישת גלים - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלישת גלים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80" title="लहरबाज़ी - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लहरबाज़ी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfanje" title="Surfanje - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Surfanje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hull%C3%A1mlovagl%C3%A1s" title="Hullámlovaglás - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hullámlovaglás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3" title="Սերֆինգ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սերֆինգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selancar" title="Selancar - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Selancar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfo" title="Surfo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Surfo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brimbrettabrun" title="Brimbrettabrun - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Brimbrettabrun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3" title="サーフィン - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サーフィン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="სერფინგი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სერფინგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Сёрфинг - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сёрфинг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%95%91" title="서핑 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="서핑" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelsiwar%C3%AE" title="Pelsiwarî - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pelsiwarî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluctivagatio" title="Fluctivagatio - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fluctivagatio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfen" title="Surfen - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Surfen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglen%C4%8Di%C5%B3_sportas" title="Banglenčių sportas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Banglenčių sportas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%93rfings" title="Sērfings - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sērfings" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whakaheke_ngaru" title="Whakaheke ngaru - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Whakaheke ngaru" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Сурфање - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сурфање" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luncur_air" title="Luncur air - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Luncur air" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfen" title="Surfen - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Surfen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surf" title="Surf - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Surf" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfe" title="Surfe - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Surfe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Сёрфинг - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сёрфинг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D2%A5" title="Сөрфиҥ - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сөрфиҥ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfanje" title="Surfanje - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Surfanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing_(%C5%A1port)" title="Surfing (šport) - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Surfing (šport)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfanje" title="Surfanje - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Surfanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faase%CA%BBe" title="Faaseʻe - samoà" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faaseʻe" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ABrfimi" title="Sërfimi - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sërfimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfovanje" title="Surfovanje - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Surfovanje" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Surfing" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="அலைச்சறுக்கு - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அலைச்சறுக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="โต้คลื่น - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โต้คลื่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsusurp" title="Pagsusurp - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagsusurp" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B6rf" title="Sörf - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sörf" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%82%DB%87%D9%86_%D8%AA%DB%90%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B4" title="دولقۇن تېيلىش - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دولقۇن تېيلىش" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Серфінг - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Серфінг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="موج رانی - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="موج رانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syorfing" title="Syorfing - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Syorfing" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bt_s%C3%B3ng" title="Lướt sóng - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lướt sóng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%B2%E6%B5%AA" title="冲浪 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="冲浪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%9D%E6%B5%AA" title="衝浪 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="衝浪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E6%B5%AA" title="滑浪 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="滑浪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159992#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificau enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Surf" title="Vegeu el 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Per a altres significats, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/Surf_(desambiguaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-disambig" title="Surf (desambiguació)">surf (desambiguació)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background-color:Moccasin;"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula d'esport"><img alt="Infotaula d'esport" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Emoji_u26bd_transparent.svg/22px-Emoji_u26bd_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Emoji_u26bd_transparent.svg/33px-Emoji_u26bd_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Emoji_u26bd_transparent.svg/44px-Emoji_u26bd_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span></span>Surf</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier,_Cayucos,_CA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier%2C_Cayucos%2C_CA.jpg/300px-Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier%2C_Cayucos%2C_CA.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier%2C_Cayucos%2C_CA.jpg/450px-Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier%2C_Cayucos%2C_CA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier%2C_Cayucos%2C_CA.jpg/600px-Surfer_at_the_Cayucos_Pier%2C_Cayucos%2C_CA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2728" data-file-height="2728" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Esports_aqu%C3%A0tics" title="Esports aquàtics">esport aquàtic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esports_de_taula" title="Esports de taula">esport de taula</a> i <a href="/wiki/Esports_ol%C3%ADmpics" title="Esports olímpics">esport olímpic</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159992?uselang=ca#P279" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Autoritat esportiva</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1320669" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1320669">International Surfing Association</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1320669?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159992?uselang=ca#P797" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg/220px-Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg/330px-Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg/440px-Surfing_in_Hawaii.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1126" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Kris Burmeister, soldat d'<a href="/wiki/Infanteria_de_marina" title="Infanteria de marina">infanteria de marina</a> dels EUA fent surf a <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> durant la competició Pyramid Rock Surf Showdown.</figcaption></figure> <p>El <b>surf</b> (o <a href="/wiki/Surfing" class="mw-redirect" title="Surfing">surfing</a>) és un <a href="/wiki/Esport" title="Esport">esport</a> nàutic, recreatiu o <a href="/wiki/Jocs_Ol%C3%ADmpics" title="Jocs Olímpics">olímpic</a> que consisteix a planar amb una taula de surf sobre la cresta d'una onada a mesura que aquesta arrossega la persona practicant (surfista o <i>surfer</i>) cap a la costa. </p><p>Si la persona que practica l'esport ho fa dreta sobre la taula es pot classificar el surf en dos grups: el <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longboarding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longboarding (encara no existeix)">longboarding</a></i> i el <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shortboarding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shortboarding (encara no existeix)">shortboarding</a></i>. Les diferències més importants entre ambdues modalitats és el disseny de la taula (sobretot en la llargada) i evidentment en l'estil de <i>surfar</i> les onades. </p><p>Existeix també el surf amb assistència tècnica (sovint relacionat amb el surf d'onades grans), en el qual un vehicle motoritzat privat, com ara una <a href="/wiki/Moto_aqu%C3%A0tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Moto aquàtica">moto aquàtica</a>, remolca el surfista que és en la zona capdavantera de l'onada i en direcció a la costa, ajudant-lo a assolir la part més veloç de l'onada amb unes velocitats superiors a les que el surfista podria atènyer per si mateix. </p><p>Els esports relacionats amb el surf com ara el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paddleboarding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paddleboarding (encara no existeix)">paddleboarding</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Stand_Up_Paddle" class="mw-redirect" title="Stand Up Paddle">Stand Up Paddle</a> (SUP) i el <a href="/wiki/Caiac_de_mar" title="Caiac de mar">caiac de mar</a> no requereixen onades. En altres esports derivats que es basen en la força del vent, com ara el <a href="/wiki/Surf_de_vela" title="Surf de vela">surf de vela</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Surf_d%27estel" title="Surf d'estel">surf d'estel</a>, també es poden fer servir les taules per a cavalcar onades. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origen">Origen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Origen"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Oxnard,_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Black and white photo of surfer riding small wave" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Oxnard%2C_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg/220px-Oxnard%2C_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Oxnard%2C_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg/330px-Oxnard%2C_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Oxnard%2C_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg/440px-Oxnard%2C_Ormond_Beach_surfing_1975.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1318" /></a><figcaption>Surf a Ormond Beach, a <a href="/wiki/Oxnard" title="Oxnard">Oxnard</a>, Califòrnia, al 1975</figcaption></figure> <p>Durant segles, el surf va ser la part principal de l'antiga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_polin%C3%A8sia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura polinèsia (encara no existeix)">cultura polinèsia</a>. Aquest esport podria haver estat observat per primer cop la primavera de 1767 a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tait%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taití (encara no existeix)">Taití</a> per <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Wallis" title="Samuel Wallis">Samuel Wallis</a> i els membres de la tripulació del <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Dolphin_(1751)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Dolphin (1751) (encara no existeix)"><i>Dolphin</i></a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que ràpidament van visitar l'illa el 17 de juny de 1767. Un altre candidat pel seu descobriment podria haver estat el botànic <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Banks" title="Joseph Banks">Joseph Banks</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que va arribar a Tahití el 10 d'abril de 1769, sent part del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primer_viatge_de_James_Cook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primer viatge de James Cook (encara no existeix)">primer viatge de James Cook</a> a bord del vaixell <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Endeavour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Endeavour (encara no existeix)">HMS Endeavour</a>. El tinent James King va ser el primer que va escriure sobre l'art del surf a <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a><sup id="cite_ref-surfingforlife_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-surfingforlife-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en completar les revistes del capità <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> després de la seva mort el 1779. </p><p>Quan <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a> va visitar Hawaii el 1866, va escriure, </p> <dl><dd>"En un lloc ens vam trobar amb una gran companyia d'indígenes despullats, d'ambdós sexes i totes les edats, divertint-se amb el passatemps nacional del bany del surf."<sup id="cite_ref-Clemens1872_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clemens1872-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>Les referències de muntar en taules de surf i en bucs de canoa també es verifiquen pels pre-contactes amb <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a>, on el surf va ser anomenat <i>fa'ase'e</i> o <i>se'egalu</i> (vegeu Kramer, illes de Samoa) i <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onades_de_surf">Onades de surf</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Onades de surf"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Surfer_in_california_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of surfer wearing wetsuit catching wave" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Surfer_in_california_2.JPG/250px-Surfer_in_california_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Surfer_in_california_2.JPG/330px-Surfer_in_california_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Surfer_in_california_2.JPG/500px-Surfer_in_california_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Un surfista a <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Cruz, California">Santa Cruz, California</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of surfer wiping out with arms outstretched and body parallel to surface" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg/220px-A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg/330px-A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg/440px-A_surfer_at_the_wave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1667" /></a><figcaption>Un surfista a <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Cruz, California">Santa Cruz, California</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of surfer catapulted from now-inverted board" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg/220px-A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg/330px-A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg/440px-A_surfer_in_the_air.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2430" data-file-height="1740" /></a><figcaption>Un surfista es llença de l'onada</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of wave breaking in turbulent waters" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg/220px-Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg/330px-Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg/440px-Surfer_in_Santa_cruz_11-8-9_-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2208" data-file-height="1462" /></a><figcaption>Una onada trencant</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Ona" title="Ona">onatge</a> es genera quan el vent bufa constantment sobre una extensa superfície de mar obert, en la qual no existeix cap obstrucció. La grandària de les onades ve determinat per la força del vent, així com la longitud i duració del recorregut que fan sense topar amb impediments. A causa d'això, el surf tendeix a ser major i més freqüent en les àrees costaneres que estan exposades a extenses superfícies d'oceans, sobretot si són travessats per intensos sistemes de baixes pressions. </p><p>Les condicions de vent local afecten la qualitat de les ones, ja que la superfície d'aquestes poden estar picades en males condicions climàtiques. Les condicions ideals inclouen vents suaus i moderats en direcció al mar, perquè colpegen l'onada de front, i és aleshores quan es formen els "tubs" característics. </p><p>Tot i així, la influència més important en la forma de l'onada és la <a href="/wiki/Topografia" title="Topografia">topografia</a> del fons marí just a sota i darrere de la ruptura de l'onada. Els contorns dels <a href="/wiki/Esculls" class="mw-redirect" title="Esculls">esculls</a> de corall estiren l'onada per <a href="/wiki/Difracci%C3%B3" title="Difracció">difracció</a>. Cada trencament d'onada és diferent perquè la topografia de les profunditats marines canvia constantment. En les platges, els bancs de sorra poden canviar setmanalment. Actualment, la tecnologia ha ajudat molt en les previsions d'onades subministrant informació sobre la mida i la direcció de l'onatge arreu del món a partir del modelatge matemàtic de la geografia de la zona. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of taller-than-human-sized wave breaking with several watching surfers in foreground" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg/220px-Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg/330px-Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg/440px-Surfers_at_Mavericks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1585" data-file-height="1110" /></a><figcaption>Una onada llarga trenca</figcaption></figure> <p>La regularitat de les onades varia a tot el món i durant tot l'any. Durant l'hivern, es generen grans onades a latituds mitjanes, quan els fronts polars del nord i del sud retornen a l'<a href="/wiki/Equador" title="Equador">Equador</a>. Els vents de l'oest solen generar onades que avancen cap a l'est, pel que les onades tendeixen a ser més grans a les costes de l'oest durant els mesos d'hivern (en els Estats Units). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surfistes_destacats">Surfistes destacats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Surfistes destacats"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Kahanamoku" title="Duke Kahanamoku">Duke Kahanamoku</a></li> <li>Kelly Slater</li> <li>Mick Fanning</li> <li>Mark Richards</li> <li>Tom Carroll</li> <li>Andy Irons</li> <li>Felipe Pomar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laird_Hamilton" title="Laird Hamilton">Laird Hamilton</a></li> <li>Tom Curren</li> <li>CJ Hobgood</li> <li>Rell Sunn</li> <li>Jeremy Flores</li> <li>Rob Machado</li> <li>Arturo Llobell</li> <li>Sofía Mulànovitx</li> <li>Stephanie Gilmore</li> <li>Owen Wrightceledonio</li> <li>Aritz Aranburu</li> <li>Bethany Hamilton</li> <li>Tyler Wright</li> <li>Alana Blanchard</li> <li>Sally Fitzgibbons</li> <li>Gabriel Medina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dtalo_Ferreira" title="Ítalo Ferreira">Ítalo Ferreira</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surfers_i_la_cultura_del_surf">Surfers i la cultura del surf</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Surfers i la cultura del surf"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Shaka-sign.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of back of human wrist and hand. The thumb and pinkie are extended and the other fingers are folded against the palm." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Shaka-sign.png/220px-Shaka-sign.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Shaka-sign.png/330px-Shaka-sign.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Shaka-sign.png/440px-Shaka-sign.png 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="366" /></a><figcaption>El <a href="/wiki/Signe_Shaka" title="Signe Shaka">signe Shaka</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Els surfers representen una diversitat de la <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">cultura</a> de surf fomentada en baixar lliscant per les onades. Algunes persones practiquen surf com una activitat recreacional mentre que altres ho fan com si fos el focus central de les seves vides. Dins dels <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a>, la cultura del surf predomina sobretot a <a href="/wiki/Calif%C3%B2rnia" title="Califòrnia">Califòrnia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>. Alguns dels surfistes històricament més importants van deixar l'empremta d'incloure els cotxes tipus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woodie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woodie (encara no existeix)">woodie</a>, que eren furgonetes d'estil familiar amb amplis habitacles, ideals per carregar el material, que bàsicament eren les taules dels surfistes i la seva indumentària; els típics banyadors llargs que se solien portar mentre es feia surf. </p><p>Actualment, l'esport del surf representa uns ingressos de milers de milions de dòlars en la indústria del sector, especialment en els mercats de la roba i la moda surfera. Algunes persones (com el surfista <a href="/wiki/Mike_Parsons" title="Mike Parsons">Mike Parsons</a>) i empreses van introduir un canvi radical acceptant la recepció d'anuncis corporatius en les seves peces de roba, fet que va ser molt ben acceptat per la comunitat surfista. </p><p>Quan les onades esdevenien massa suaus i estables per practicar, algú va trobar la manera de perseverar l'esport portant el surf a terra ferma, introduint el que s'anomenà <a href="/wiki/Skateboarding" class="mw-redirect" title="Skateboarding">skateboarding</a>. Aquesta nova modalitat de surf permetia experimentar sensacions similars i només requeria un <a href="/wiki/Monopat%C3%AD" title="Monopatí">monopatí</a> (<a href="/wiki/Skate" class="mw-redirect" title="Skate">skate</a>, en anglès) i un terra pavimentat o llis (per exemple, el passeig de la platja). Per simular encara més el surf sobre les ones, alguns surfistes van decidir practicar dins de piscines buides de formes circulars, aprofitant la improvisada superfície còncava del terra com si fos una rampa per on poder baixar. Degut a la forma de mitja canonada de la secció per on es patinava, l'estil es va anomenar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Half_pipe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Half pipe (encara no existeix)">half pipe</a>, i tenia l'al·licient de poder perpetuar el moviment, gràcies a la conversió de l'<a href="/wiki/Energia_potencial" title="Energia potencial">energia potencial</a> en <a href="/wiki/Energia_cin%C3%A8tica" title="Energia cinètica">energia cinètica</a> en baixar i viceversa en pujar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaixells_surfejant_en_general">Vaixells surfejant en general</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Vaixells surfejant en general"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Deep_water_wave.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Deep_water_wave.gif/250px-Deep_water_wave.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Deep_water_wave.gif/330px-Deep_water_wave.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Deep_water_wave.gif 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="256" /></a><figcaption>Velocitat de desplaçament de les ones.</figcaption></figure> <p>A més dels diversos esports relacionats amb el surf, surfejar és una de les maniobres aplicables a tota mena de vaixells: de vela, de rems i de motor. Surfejar navegant a favor de les ones permet augmentar la velocitat de desplaçament. Fet que és aprofitat en vela lleugera i en creuers de vela de dimensions considerables. La maniobra de surfejar pot combinar-se amb la maniobra de planar, sempre que sigui possible i aconsellable. </p><p>Surfejar amb barques de rems pot suposar un increment considerable de la velocitat encara que suposi un esforç més gran per als remers en moments puntuals. Cal aprofitar l'onada i situar l'embarcació en el baixant de l'ona tan com sigui possible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup title="Cal donar format a aquesta referència." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;"><i>[<a href="/wiki/VP:REF" class="mw-redirect" title="VP:REF">enllaç sense format</a>]</i></span></sup> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.hickoksports.com/history/surfing01.shtml">http://www.hickoksports.com/history/surfing01.shtml</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101203082037/http://hickoksports.com/history/surfing01.shtml">Arxivat</a> 2010-12-03 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fleming, F. (2005?) Off the Map. Tales of Endurance and Exploration, p. 154. Atlantic Monthly Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-surfingforlife-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-surfingforlife_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.surfingforlife.com/history.html">History of Surfing</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111029045613/http://www.surfingforlife.com/history.html">Arxivat</a> 2011-10-29 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Surfing for Life</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clemens1872-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Clemens1872_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Samuel Langhorne Clemens. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Ke0bYDtfvdoC&pg=PA526"><i>Roughing it. By Mark Twain, Samuel L. Clemens. Fully illustrated by eminent artists. Issued by subscription only, etc</i></a>.  American Publishing Company, 1872, p. 526–.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Roughing+it.+By+Mark+Twain%2C+Samuel+L.+Clemens.+Fully+illustrated+by+eminent+artists.+Issued+by+subscription+only%2C+etc&rft.au=Samuel+Langhorne+Clemens&rft.date=1872&rft.pub=American+Publishing+Company&rft.pages=526%E2%80%93&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKe0bYDtfvdoC%26pg%3DPA526"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surf&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Surf_de_vela" title="Surf de vela">Surf de vela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodyboard" title="Bodyboard">Bodyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longboard" title="Longboard">Longboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celia_Barboza" title="Celia Barboza">Celia Barboza</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Maniobres_de_navegació_-_(Glossari_nàutic)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#77B5FE;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Maniobres_de_navegaci%C3%B3" title="Plantilla:Maniobres de navegació"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Maniobres_de_navegació_-_(Glossari_nàutic)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Maniobres de navegació - (<a href="/wiki/Glossari_de_termes_n%C3%A0utics" title="Glossari de termes nàutics">Glossari nàutic</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abarloar" title="Abarloar">Abarloar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abatiment" title="Abatiment">Abatiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abordatge" title="Abordatge">Abordar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrenellar" title="Afrenellar">Afrenellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarratge" title="Amarratge">Amarrar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anar_a_l%27espia" title="Anar a l'espia">Anar a l'espia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancoratge_(n%C3%A0utica)" title="Ancoratge (nàutica)">Ancorar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aparell_(n%C3%A0utica)" title="Aparell (nàutica)">Aparellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armar" title="Armar">Armar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rissar" title="Rissar">Arrissar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrumbar" title="Arrumbar">Arrumbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avarament" title="Avarament">Avarar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capa_(n%C3%A0utica)" title="Capa (nàutica)">Capejar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carenar" title="Carenar">Carenar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carregar_i_descarregar_un_vaixell" title="Carregar i descarregar un vaixell">Carregar i descarregar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciar" title="Ciar">Ciar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinglar" title="Cinglar">Cinglar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolina" title="Bolina">Cenyir</a></li> <li><a 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