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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 1846. דָּעַך (daak) -- To crush, to bruise, to oppress</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/1846.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/isaiah/43-17.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/1846.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 1846</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/1845.htm" title="1845">◄</a> 1846. daak <a href="../hebrew/1847.htm" title="1847">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">daak: To crush, to bruise, to oppress</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">דָּעַךְ</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>da`ak<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>dah-ak<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(daw-ak')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To crush, to bruise, to oppress<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>to be extinguished, to expire, be dried up<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>A primitive root<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for similar concepts includes "συντρίβω" (syntribo), which also means to crush or break.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew verb "daak" primarily conveys the action of crushing or bruising. It is often used metaphorically to describe the act of oppression or the infliction of suffering. The term suggests a forceful action that results in breaking or subduing, whether physically or emotionally.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Hebrew culture, the concept of crushing or bruising was not only physical but also symbolic of spiritual and social oppression. The agrarian society of ancient Israel would have been familiar with the physical act of crushing grains or olives, which could serve as a metaphor for the oppression of people. The imagery of crushing is also significant in the context of divine judgment and the consequences of sin.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>a prim. root<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to go out, be extinguished<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>extinguished (1), go (1), goes (3), put (2), vanish (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> [<font class="hebrew2">דָּעַךְ</font>] <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>verb</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>go out, be extinguished</b></font> (in poetry & especially Wisdom literature) (Aramaic <font class="hebrew2">דְּעִיךְ</font>, <img src="/bdbgif/bdb020006.gif">) — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Qal</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>3masculine plural <font class="hebrew2">דָּֽעֲכוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/43-17.htm">Isaiah 43:17</a>; <em>Imperfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">יִדְעַךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/20-20.htm">Proverbs 20:20</a>, <font class="hebrew2">יִדְעָ֑ךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/job/18-5.htm">Job 18:5</a> 4t.; — <em>go out, be extinguished</em>, of lamp, always figurative, lamp of wicked (i.e. prosperity) <font class="hebrew2">אוֺר רְשָׁעִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/job/18-5.htm">Job 18:5</a>, <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">נֵר ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/job/18-6.htm">Job 18:6</a>; <a href="/interlinear/job/21-17.htm">Job 21:17</a>; <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/13-9.htm">Proverbs 13:9</a>; <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/20-20.htm">Proverbs 20:20</a>; <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/24-20.htm">Proverbs 24:20</a>; of hostile armies <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/43-17.htm">Isaiah 43:17</a> ("" <font class="hebrew2">כָּב֫וּ</font>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Niph`al</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>3plural <font class="hebrew2">נִדְעֲכוּ</font> <em>be made extinct, dried up</em>, <a href="/interlinear/job/6-17.htm">Job 6:17</a> (of brooks). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Pu`al</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>3plural <font class="hebrew2">דֹּעֲכוּ</font> of assailants, <em>be extinguished, quenched</em>, <font class="hebrew2">כְּאֵשׁ קוֺצִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/118-12.htm">Psalm 118:12</a>; but read perhaps <font class="hebrew2">בערו</font> with <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> Bae & Che, see Che<sup>critical note</sup>. <p><font class="hebrew2">דַּעַת</font> see below <font class="hebrew2">ידע</font>. <p><font class="hebrew2">דפה</font> (√ of following, meaning unknown; Late Hebrew <font class="hebrew2">דּוֺפִי</font> is <em>blemish, fault</em>). <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>be extinct, consumed, put out, quenched <p>A primitive root; to be extinguished; figuratively, to expire or be dried up -- be extinct, consumed, put out, quenched. <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>דָּעֲכ֖וּ דֹּ֭עֲכוּ דעכו יִֽדְעַ֥ךְ יִדְעָ֑ךְ יִדְעָ֗ךְ יִדְעָֽךְ׃ ידעך ידעך׃ נִדְעֲכ֥וּ נדעכו dā‘ăḵū dā·‘ă·ḵū daaChu dō‘ăḵū dō·‘ă·ḵū Doachu niḏ‘ăḵū niḏ·‘ă·ḵū nidaChu yiḏ‘aḵ yiḏ‘āḵ yiḏ·‘aḵ yiḏ·‘āḵ yidAch<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/job/6-17.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 6:17</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">נִצְמָ֑תוּ בְּ֝חֻמּ֗וֹ <b> נִדְעֲכ֥וּ </b> מִמְּקוֹמָֽם׃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> When it is hot, <span class="itali">they vanish</span> from their place.<br><a href="/kjvs/job/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> when it is hot, <span class="itali">they are consumed out</span> of their place.<br><a href="/interlinear/job/6-17.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> are silent is hot <span class="itali">vanish</span> their place<p><b><a href="/text/job/18-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 18:5</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/18.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">א֣וֹר רְשָׁעִ֣ים <b> יִדְעָ֑ךְ </b> וְלֹֽא־ יִ֝גַּ֗הּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/18.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">goes</span> out, And the flame<br><a href="/kjvs/job/18.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">shall be put out,</span> and the spark<br><a href="/interlinear/job/18-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the light of the wicked <span class="itali">goes</span> no gives<p><b><a href="/text/job/18-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 18:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/18.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְ֝נֵר֗וֹ עָלָ֥יו <b> יִדְעָֽךְ׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/18.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> And his lamp <span class="itali">goes</span> out above<br><a href="/kjvs/job/18.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and his candle <span class="itali">shall be put out</span> with him.<br><a href="/interlinear/job/18-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and his lamp above <span class="itali">goes</span><p><b><a href="/text/job/21-17.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 21:17</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/21.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">נֵר־ רְשָׁ֘עִ֤ים <b> יִדְעָ֗ךְ </b> וְיָבֹ֣א עָלֵ֣ימוֹ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/21.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">put</span> out, Or does their calamity<br><a href="/kjvs/job/21.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">put out!</span> and [how oft] cometh<br><a href="/interlinear/job/21-17.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> is the lamp of the wicked <span class="itali">put</span> fall out<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/118-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 118:12</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/118.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">סַבּ֤וּנִי כִדְבוֹרִ֗ים <b> דֹּ֭עֲכוּ </b> כְּאֵ֣שׁ קוֹצִ֑ים</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/118.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> me like bees; <span class="itali">They were extinguished</span> as a fire<br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/118.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> like bees; <span class="itali">they are quenched</span> as the fire<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/118-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> surrounded bees <span class="itali">were extinguished</span> A fire of thorns<p><b><a href="/text/proverbs/13-9.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Proverbs 13:9</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/proverbs/13.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְנֵ֖ר רְשָׁעִ֣ים <b> יִדְעָֽךְ׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/proverbs/13.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> But the lamp of the wicked <span class="itali">goes</span> out.<br><a href="/kjvs/proverbs/13.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">shall be put out.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/proverbs/13-9.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the lamp of the wicked <span class="itali">goes</span><p><b><a href="/text/proverbs/20-20.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Proverbs 20:20</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/proverbs/20.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אָבִ֣יו וְאִמּ֑וֹ <b> יִֽדְעַ֥ךְ </b> נֵ֝ר֗וֹ [בְּאִישֹׁון</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/proverbs/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> His lamp <span class="itali">will go</span> out in time<br><a href="/kjvs/proverbs/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> his lamp <span class="itali">shall be put out</span> in obscure<br><a href="/interlinear/proverbs/20-20.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> his father his mother <span class="itali">will go</span> his lamp apple <p><b><a href="/text/proverbs/24-20.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Proverbs 24:20</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/proverbs/24.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">נֵ֖ר רְשָׁעִ֣ים <b> יִדְעָֽךְ׃ </b> יְרָֽא־ אֶת־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/proverbs/24.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">will be put</span> out.<br><a href="/kjvs/proverbs/24.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the wicked <span class="itali">shall be put out.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/proverbs/24-20.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the lamp of the wicked <span class="itali">will be put</span> affright<p><b><a href="/text/isaiah/43-17.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 43:17</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/43.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">בַּל־ יָק֔וּמוּ <b> דָּעֲכ֖וּ </b> כַּפִּשְׁתָּ֥ה כָבֽוּ׃</span><br><a href="/kjvs/isaiah/43.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> they shall not rise: <span class="itali">they are extinct,</span> they are quenched<br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/43-17.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> not rise <span class="itali">are extinct</span> tow have been quenched<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1846.htm">9 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1846.htm">Strong's Hebrew 1846<br>9 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/daachu_1846.htm">dā·‘ă·ḵū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/doachu_1846.htm">dō·‘ă·ḵū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/nidachu_1846.htm">niḏ·‘ă·ḵū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yidach_1846.htm">yiḏ·‘āḵ — 6 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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