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1952 Democratic National Convention - Wikipedia
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style="width:320px;"><caption class="infobox-title">1952 Democratic National Convention</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952 presidential election</a><br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DP1952%261956.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/DP1952%261956.png/150px-DP1952%261956.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/DP1952%261956.png/225px-DP1952%261956.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/DP1952%261956.png/300px-DP1952%261956.png 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DPVP1952.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/DPVP1952.png/150px-DPVP1952.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/DPVP1952.png/225px-DPVP1952.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/DPVP1952.png/300px-DPVP1952.png 2x" data-file-width="949" data-file-height="1175" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Nominees <br /> Stevenson and Sparkman</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#34AAE0; color:#000;">Convention</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">July 21–26, 1952</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venue</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/International_Amphitheatre" title="International Amphitheatre">International Amphitheatre</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#34AAE0; color:#000;">Candidates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Presidential nominee</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson</a> of <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Vice-presidential nominee</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">John Sparkman</a> of <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background:#73C2FB;">‹ <a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948</a> · <a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956</a> ›</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>1952 Democratic National Convention</b> was held at the <a href="/wiki/International_Amphitheatre" title="International Amphitheatre">International Amphitheatre</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> from July 21 to July 26, 1952, which was the same arena the Republicans had gathered in a few weeks earlier for their national convention from July 7 to July 11, 1952. Four major candidates sought the presidential nomination: <a href="/wiki/U.S._Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senator">U.S. Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Estes Kefauver</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>, Governor <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson II</a> of <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>, Senator <a href="/wiki/Richard_Russell,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Russell, Jr.">Richard Russell</a> of <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> and <a href="/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman" title="W. Averell Harriman">Averell Harriman</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Preparation">Preparation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Preparation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1952, the popularity of television was on the rise with 37% of American households owning televisions.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, both Republican and Democratic party leaders recognized the rising importance of television and the impact it would have on the political process. Presidential campaigns bought paid advertisements on television, and they placed much energy into the organization of their respective nominating conventions in Chicago during July 1952. This was good foresight, as the average American television set was tuned into 26 hours of convention coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A commission was established by media representatives, chaired by Thomas Velotta of ABC, to work with party representatives to outline rules for the broadcast of their conventions that included guidelines for sponsorship of coverage. The commission also oversaw the outfitting of the International Amphitheater in Chicago for the live coast-to-coast broadcast of these conventions,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the first time this had ever been done as AT&T had completed the first coaxial cable spanning coast-to-coast in 1951 – a nearly $40,000,000 investment.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952 Republican National Convention</a> had been held two weeks before the Democratic convention television, from July 7–11. During the Republican convention, cameras were restricted to the sides of the floor which did not allow for close, clear shots. The Democrats took note of what did and did not work at the Republican convention. They constructed a tower in the center of the floor for television cameras to capture better quality shots of the podium. Party officials closely monitored the camera angles during proceedings to exercise control over shots. Before the convention, party officials instructed delegates to conduct themselves professionally during the convention as the cameras were broadcasting their actions to millions. From the Democratic and Republican conventions of 1952 emerged the precedent of orchestrating American national party conventions as made-for-TV events. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Television_coverage">Television coverage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Television coverage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Daly_News_1956.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/John_Daly_News_1956.JPG/220px-John_Daly_News_1956.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/John_Daly_News_1956.JPG/330px-John_Daly_News_1956.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/John_Daly_News_1956.JPG/440px-John_Daly_News_1956.JPG 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="543" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Howe" title="Quincy Howe">Quincy Howe</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Daly" title="John Charles Daly">John Daly</a> conducting <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>'s convention coverage in 1952</figcaption></figure> <p>The 1952 Democratic convention was the second political convention to be televised live, coast-to-coast (following <a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">the Republican Convention</a> weeks earlier).<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Experiments in regionally broadcasting conventions took place during the Democratic and <a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_National_Convention" title="1948 Republican National Convention">Republican</a> conventions in 1948, however 1952 was the first year in which networks carried nationwide coverage of political conventions.<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After carefully watching the Republican Convention, the Democratic Party made last-minute alterations to their convention held in the same venue to make its broadcast more appealing to television audiences.<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They constructed a tower in the center of the convention hall to allow for a better camera shot of the podium, and they exercised more control over camera shots and the conduct of delegates in front of the cameras.<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the time the Democrats and the Republicans would reconvene in 1956, television would be the dominant medium of popular news coverage. Conventions were shortened in length, with daytime sessions being largely eliminated and the amount of welcoming speeches and parliamentary organization speeches being decreased (such as seconding speeches for vice-presidential candidates, which were eliminated). Additionally, conventions were given overlying campaign themes, and their sessions were scheduled in order to maximize exposure to prime-time audience. To provide a more telegenic broadcast, convention halls were decked-out in banners and other decorations, and television cameras were positioned at more-flattering angles.<sup id="cite_ref-broadcasting_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-broadcasting-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Democratic_platform">Democratic platform</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Democratic platform"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Democrats favored a strong national defense, collective security against the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>, multilateral disarmament, repeal of the <a href="/wiki/Taft-Hartley_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Taft-Hartley Act">Taft-Hartley Act</a>, equal employment opportunities for minorities and public assistance for the aged, children, blind, and the disabled, expansion of the school lunch program, and continued efforts to fight racial discrimination. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Movement_to_Draft_Stevenson">Movement to Draft Stevenson</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Movement to Draft Stevenson"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adlai_Stevenson_1952_(cropped1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Adlai_Stevenson_1952_%28cropped1%29.jpg/220px-Adlai_Stevenson_1952_%28cropped1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Adlai_Stevenson_1952_%28cropped1%29.jpg/330px-Adlai_Stevenson_1952_%28cropped1%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Adlai_Stevenson_1952_%28cropped1%29.jpg/440px-Adlai_Stevenson_1952_%28cropped1%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="465" /></a><figcaption>Adlai Stevenson attending the convention</figcaption></figure> <p>Governor Stevenson, who stated that he was not a presidential candidate, was asked to give the welcoming address to the delegates. He proceeded to give a witty and stirring address that led his supporters to begin a renewed round of <a href="/wiki/Draft_(politics)" title="Draft (politics)">efforts to nominate him</a> despite his protests. After meeting with <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Arvey" title="Jacob Arvey">Jacob Arvey</a>, the boss of the Illinois delegation, Stevenson finally agreed to enter his name as a candidate for the nomination. The party bosses from other large Northern and Midwestern states quickly joined in support. Kefauver, a favorite in the primary race, led on the first ballot but had far fewer votes than necessary to win. Stevenson gradually gained strength until he was nominated on the third ballot. The convention then chose Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">John Sparkman</a> of <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, a conservative and <a href="/wiki/Segregationist" class="mw-redirect" title="Segregationist">segregationist</a>, as Stevenson's running mate. The <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> would not decide <i><a href="/wiki/Brown_v._Board_of_Education" title="Brown v. Board of Education">Brown v. Board of Education</a></i> for approximately another two years. Stevenson then delivered an eloquent acceptance speech in which he famously pledged to "talk sense to the American people."<sup id="cite_ref-NPS_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPS-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidential_nomination">Presidential nomination</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Presidential nomination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_candidates">Presidential candidates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Presidential candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Governor Adlai Stevenson of Illinois"><img alt="Governor Adlai Stevenson of Illinois" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg/95px-Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg/142px-Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg/190px-Adlai_Stevenson_close-up.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4347" data-file-height="5494" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Illinois" title="Governor of Illinois">Governor</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson</a></b><br /> of <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SenatorKefauver(D-TN)_(3x4a).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Estes Kefauver of Tennessee (Withdrew after 3rd Ballot)"><img alt="Senator Estes Kefauver of Tennessee (Withdrew after 3rd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29_%283x4a%29.jpg/90px-SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29_%283x4a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29_%283x4a%29.jpg/135px-SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29_%283x4a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29_%283x4a%29.jpg/180px-SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29_%283x4a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1809" data-file-height="2414" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Estes Kefauver</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a><br /><small>(Withdrew after 3rd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Richard Russell Jr. of Georgia (Withdrew after 3rd Ballot)"><img alt="Senator Richard Russell Jr. of Georgia (Withdrew after 3rd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png/81px-Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png/122px-Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png/162px-Richard_B._Russell_Jr.png 2x" data-file-width="3440" data-file-height="5081" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Richard_Russell_Jr." title="Richard Russell Jr.">Richard Russell Jr.</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a><br /><small>(Withdrew after 3rd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Averell_Harriman.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former Secretary of Commerce W. Averell Harriman of New York (Withdrew before 3rd Ballot)"><img alt="Former Secretary of Commerce W. Averell Harriman of New York (Withdrew before 3rd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/William_Averell_Harriman.jpg/93px-William_Averell_Harriman.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/William_Averell_Harriman.jpg/140px-William_Averell_Harriman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/William_Averell_Harriman.jpg/186px-William_Averell_Harriman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="322" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Former<br /><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">Secretary of Commerce</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman" title="W. Averell Harriman">W. Averell Harriman</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><br /><small>(Withdrew before 3rd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AlbenBarkley.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vice President Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky"><img alt="Vice President Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/AlbenBarkley.jpg/95px-AlbenBarkley.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/AlbenBarkley.jpg/143px-AlbenBarkley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/AlbenBarkley.jpg/191px-AlbenBarkley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2170" data-file-height="2729" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Alben W. Barkley</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Robert S. Kerr of Oklahoma (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)"><img alt="Senator Robert S. Kerr of Oklahoma (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg/97px-Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg/145px-Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg/193px-Senator_Robert_S._Kerr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="2608" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Kerr" title="Robert S. Kerr">Robert S. Kerr</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a><br /><small>(Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PaulADever_(3x4a).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Governor Paul A. Dever of Massachusetts (Withdrew before 3rd Ballot)"><img alt="Governor Paul A. Dever of Massachusetts (Withdrew before 3rd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/PaulADever_%283x4a%29.jpg/90px-PaulADever_%283x4a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/PaulADever_%283x4a%29.jpg/135px-PaulADever_%283x4a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/PaulADever_%283x4a%29.jpg/180px-PaulADever_%283x4a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1359" data-file-height="1812" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts" title="Governor of Massachusetts">Governor</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Dever" title="Paul A. Dever">Paul A. Dever</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a><br /><small>(Withdrew before 3rd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hubert_Humphrey,_1948.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)"><img alt="Senator Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hubert_Humphrey%2C_1948.jpg/86px-Hubert_Humphrey%2C_1948.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hubert_Humphrey%2C_1948.jpg/129px-Hubert_Humphrey%2C_1948.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hubert_Humphrey%2C_1948.jpg/173px-Hubert_Humphrey%2C_1948.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="1779" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Hubert Humphrey</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a><br /><small>(Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fulbright-1-sized.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator J. William Fulbright of Arkansas (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)"><img alt="Senator J. William Fulbright of Arkansas (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Fulbright-1-sized.jpg/85px-Fulbright-1-sized.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Fulbright-1-sized.jpg/127px-Fulbright-1-sized.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Fulbright-1-sized.jpg/170px-Fulbright-1-sized.jpg 2x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="610" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/J._William_Fulbright" title="J. William Fulbright">J. William Fulbright</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a><br /><small>(Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SenBMcMahon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Brien McMahon of Connecticut (Withdrew June, 1952) (Died July 28, 1952)"><img alt="Senator Brien McMahon of Connecticut (Withdrew June, 1952) (Died July 28, 1952)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/SenBMcMahon.jpg/87px-SenBMcMahon.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/SenBMcMahon.jpg/131px-SenBMcMahon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/SenBMcMahon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="225" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Brien_McMahon" title="Brien McMahon">Brien McMahon</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a><br /><small>(Withdrew June, 1952)<br />(Died July 28, 1952)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator James E. Murray of Montana (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)"><img alt="Senator James E. Murray of Montana (Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg/83px-Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg/125px-Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg/167px-Senator_James_E._Murray.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6120" data-file-height="8780" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/James_E._Murray" title="James E. Murray">James E. Murray</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a><br /><small>(Withdrew before 2nd Ballot)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_S._Truman.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="President Harry S. Truman of Missouri (Declined March 28, 1952)"><img alt="President Harry S. Truman of Missouri (Declined March 28, 1952)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Harry_S._Truman.jpg/94px-Harry_S._Truman.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Harry_S._Truman.jpg/141px-Harry_S._Truman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Harry_S._Truman.jpg/188px-Harry_S._Truman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="447" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a><br /><small>(Declined March 28, 1952)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="FSA Administrator Oscar R. Ewing of New York"><img alt="FSA Administrator Oscar R. Ewing of New York" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg/92px-Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg/138px-Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg/184px-Oscar_R._Ewing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="325" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Security_Agency" title="Federal Security Agency">FSA</a> Administrator<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Oscar_R._Ewing" title="Oscar R. Ewing">Oscar R. Ewing</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Paul Douglas of Illinois (Declined - Aug. 15, 1951)"><img alt="Senator Paul Douglas of Illinois (Declined - Aug. 15, 1951)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg/91px-Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg/136px-Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg/182px-Paul_Howard_Douglas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="380" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Paul_Douglas_(Illinois_politician)" title="Paul Douglas (Illinois politician)">Paul Douglas</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a><br /><small>(Declined - Aug. 15, 1951)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Associate Justice William O. Douglas of New York (Declined - Jan. 13, 1952)"><img alt="Associate Justice William O. Douglas of New York (Declined - Jan. 13, 1952)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg/93px-Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg/140px-Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg/186px-Justice_William_O_Douglas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1178" data-file-height="1516" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/William_O._Douglas" title="William O. Douglas">William O. Douglas</a></b><br />of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><br /><small>(Declined - Jan. 13, 1952)</small></div> </li> </ul> <p>Kefauver had the most delegates after the first round, but then President Truman weighed into the battle in favor of Stevenson. He persuaded Harriman to drop out and endorse the Illinois governor, thereby pre-empting support for Kefauver and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Russell_1952_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Russell 1952 presidential campaign">Russell</a>, whom Truman opposed; the President believed that nominating a Southern candidate from a state where <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws" title="Jim Crow laws">Jim Crow laws</a> were in force would forfeit potential support for the Democratic party from <a href="/wiki/African-American" class="mw-redirect" title="African-American">African-American</a> and Northern white voters. </p><p>Stevenson was nominated on the third ballot. This is the last nomination contest of either major U.S. political party, as of 2024, to require more than one round of voting to nominate a presidential candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-Bain_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bain-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following table from Richard C. Bain and Judith H. Parris, <i>Convention Decisions and Voting Records</i>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8"><b>Presidential Balloting</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Candidate</th> <th>1st (Before Shifts)</th> <th>1st (After Shifts)</th> <th>2nd (Before Shifts)</th> <th>2nd (After Shifts)</th> <th>3rd (Before Shifts)</th> <th>3rd (After Shifts)</th> <th>Unanimous </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Stevenson</a> </th> <td style="background:#c2dfff">248.5 </td> <td style="background:#82caff">273 </td> <td style="background:#82caff">329.5 </td> <td style="background:#82caff">324.5 </td> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">613 </td> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">617.5 </td> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">1,230 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Kefauver</a> </th> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">300.5 </td> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">340 </td> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">362.5 </td> <td style="background:#5cb3ff">362.5 </td> <td style="background:#82caff">279.5 </td> <td style="background:#82caff">275.5 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Richard_Russell_Jr." title="Richard Russell Jr.">Russell</a> </th> <td style="background:#82caff">267.5 </td> <td style="background:#c2dfff">268 </td> <td style="background:#c2dfff">294 </td> <td style="background:#c2dfff">294 </td> <td style="background:#c2dfff">261.5 </td> <td style="background:#c2dfff">261 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman" title="W. Averell Harriman">Harriman</a> </th> <td>126 </td> <td>123.5 </td> <td>121 </td> <td>121 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a> </th> <td>49.5 </td> <td>48.5 </td> <td>78.5 </td> <td>78.5 </td> <td>67.5 </td> <td>67.5 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Kerr" title="Robert S. Kerr">Kerr</a> </th> <td>69 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>5.5 </td> <td>5.5 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/G._Mennen_Williams" title="G. Mennen Williams">Williams</a> </th> <td>40.5 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Dever" title="Paul A. Dever">Dever</a> </th> <td>37.5 </td> <td>37.5 </td> <td>30.5 </td> <td>30.5 </td> <td>0.5 </td> <td>0.5 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a> </th> <td>26 </td> <td>26 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/J._William_Fulbright" title="J. William Fulbright">Fulbright</a> </th> <td>22 </td> <td>22 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Brien_McMahon" title="Brien McMahon">McMahon</a> </th> <td>16 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/James_E._Murray" title="James E. Murray">Murray</a> </th> <td>12 </td> <td>12 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> </th> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>6 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oscar_R._Ewing" title="Oscar R. Ewing">Ewing</a> </th> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Paul_Douglas_(Illinois_politician)" title="Paul Douglas (Illinois politician)">P. Douglas</a> </th> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/William_O._Douglas" title="William O. Douglas">W. Douglas</a> </th> <td>0.5 </td> <td>0.5 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3">0 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Not Voting </th> <td>1.5 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1.5 </td> <td>1.5 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="background:#d3d3d3"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Presidential Balloting / 5th Day of Convention (July 25, 1952)</b> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 652px;text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1st Presidential Ballot (Before Shifts)"><img alt="1st Presidential Ballot (Before Shifts)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotBefore.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>1st Presidential Ballot<br />(Before Shifts)</b></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1st Presidential Ballot (After Shifts)"><img alt="1st Presidential Ballot (After Shifts)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination1stBallotAfter.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>1st Presidential Ballot<br />(After Shifts)</b></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png" class="mw-file-description" title="2nd Presidential Ballot (Before Shifts)"><img alt="2nd Presidential Ballot (Before Shifts)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotBefore.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>2nd Presidential Ballot<br />(Before Shifts)</b></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png" class="mw-file-description" title="2nd Presidential Ballot (After Shifts)"><img alt="2nd Presidential Ballot (After Shifts)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination2ndBallotAfter.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>2nd Presidential Ballot<br />(After Shifts)</b></div> </li> </ul> <p><b>Presidential Balloting / 6th Day of Convention (July 26, 1952)</b> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 489px;text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png" class="mw-file-description" title="3rd Presidential Ballot (Before Shifts)"><img alt="3rd Presidential Ballot (Before Shifts)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotBefore.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>3rd Presidential Ballot<br />(Before Shifts)</b></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png" class="mw-file-description" title="3rd Presidential Ballot (After Shifts)"><img alt="3rd Presidential Ballot (After Shifts)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNomination3rdBallotAfter.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>3rd Presidential Ballot<br />(After Shifts)</b></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Unanimous"><img alt="Unanimous" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png/120px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png/180px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png/240px-1952DemocraticPresidentialNominationUnanimous.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><b>Unanimous</b></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vice_presidential_selection">Vice presidential selection</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Vice presidential selection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Among those considered for the VP spot by Stevenson included: </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AlbenBarkley.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vice President Alben Barkley of Kentucky"><img alt="Vice President Alben Barkley of Kentucky" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/AlbenBarkley.jpg/95px-AlbenBarkley.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/AlbenBarkley.jpg/143px-AlbenBarkley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/AlbenBarkley.jpg/191px-AlbenBarkley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2170" data-file-height="2729" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Alben Barkley</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SenatorKefauver(D-TN).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Estes Kefauver of Tennessee"><img alt="Senator Estes Kefauver of Tennessee" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29.jpg/97px-SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29.jpg/145px-SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29.jpg/194px-SenatorKefauver%28D-TN%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2317" data-file-height="2867" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Senator <a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Estes Kefauver</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mike_Monroney.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Mike Monroney of Oklahoma"><img alt="Senator Mike Monroney of Oklahoma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Mike_Monroney.jpg/96px-Mike_Monroney.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Mike_Monroney.jpg/144px-Mike_Monroney.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Mike_Monroney.jpg/192px-Mike_Monroney.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2728" data-file-height="3400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Senator <a href="/wiki/A.S._Mike_Monroney" class="mw-redirect" title="A.S. Mike Monroney">Mike Monroney</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Brevard_Russell.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator Richard Russell of Georgia"><img alt="Senator Richard Russell of Georgia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Richard_Brevard_Russell.jpg/96px-Richard_Brevard_Russell.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Richard_Brevard_Russell.jpg/144px-Richard_Brevard_Russell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Richard_Brevard_Russell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="225" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Senator <a href="/wiki/Richard_Russell,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Russell, Jr.">Richard Russell</a> of <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Senator John Sparkman of Alabama"><img alt="Senator John Sparkman of Alabama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg/92px-JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg/138px-JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg/185px-JohnSparkman-1952Portrait-.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4304" data-file-height="5595" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">John Sparkman</a> of <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a></div> </li> </ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg/220px-Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg/330px-Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg/440px-Photograph_of_President_Truman_with_First_Lady_Bess_Truman_at_the_airport_in..._-_NARA_-_200391.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1883" data-file-height="1835" /></a><figcaption>Harry and Bess Truman attending the convention</figcaption></figure> <p>After the delegates nominated Stevenson, the convention then turned to selecting a vice-president. The main candidates for this position were Kefauver, Russell, Barkley, Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">John Sparkman</a>, and Senator <a href="/wiki/A._S._Mike_Monroney" class="mw-redirect" title="A. S. Mike Monroney">A. S. Mike Monroney</a>. After narrowing it down to Senator Sparkman and Senator Monroney, President Truman and a small group of political insiders chose Sparkman, a conservative and <a href="/wiki/Racial_segregation" title="Racial segregation">segregationist</a> from Alabama, for the nomination. The convention largely complied and nominated Sparkman as Stevenson's running mate, though nominations were made for two other candidates for the vice presidency, Vice Chairwoman of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee" title="Democratic National Committee">Democratic National Committee</a> <a href="/wiki/India_Edwards" title="India Edwards">India Edwards</a> of California, and District Judge <a href="/wiki/Sarah_T._Hughes" title="Sarah T. Hughes">Sarah T. Hughes</a> of Texas. Both withdrew their names in favor of Sparkman, who was nominated by acclamation. The effort to nominate Edwards was led by a group of women delegates.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_outcome">Election outcome</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Election outcome"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stevenson and Sparkman lost the election to <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> on November 4, 1952. Despite the defeat, Stevenson was four years later again selected as the Democratic presidential nominee at the <a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956 Democratic National Convention</a>, with Kefauver as his running mate. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952 Republican National Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_States_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the United States Democratic Party">History of the United States Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_National_Conventions" title="List of Democratic National Conventions">List of Democratic National Conventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_nominating_convention" title="United States presidential nominating convention">United States presidential nominating convention</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDavidGoldmanBain1964" class="citation book cs1">David, Paul; Goldman, Ralph; Bain, Richard (1964). <i>The Politics of National Party Conventions</i>. New York, NY: Vintage Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Politics+of+National+Party+Conventions&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1964&rft.aulast=David&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Goldman%2C+Ralph&rft.au=Bain%2C+Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavidGoldmanBain1964" class="citation book cs1">David, Paul T.; Goldman, Ralph M.; Bain, Richard C. (1964). <i>The Politics of National Party Conventions</i>. New York, NY: Vintage Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Politics+of+National+Party+Conventions&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1964&rft.aulast=David&rft.aufirst=Paul+T.&rft.au=Goldman%2C+Ralph+M.&rft.au=Bain%2C+Richard+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomson1956" class="citation book cs1">Thomson, Charles (1956). <i>Television and Presidential Policies</i>. Washington, D.C.: The Brooking Institution.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Television+and+Presidential+Policies&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=The+Brooking+Institution&rft.date=1956&rft.aulast=Thomson&rft.aufirst=Charles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNovotny2014" class="citation book cs1">Novotny, Patrick (2014). <i>The Press in American Politics</i>. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Press+in+American+Politics&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA&rft.pub=Praeger&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Novotny&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-broadcasting-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-broadcasting_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-broadcasting_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-broadcasting_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-broadcasting_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-broadcasting_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJarvis" class="citation web cs1">Jarvis, Sharon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923153849/http://www.museum.tv/eotv/presidential.htm">"PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATING CONVENTIONS AND TELEVISION"</a>. <i>www.museum.tv</i>. <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Broadcast_Communications" title="Museum of Broadcast Communications">Museum of Broadcast Communications</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museum.tv/eotv/presidential.htm">the original</a> on September 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.museum.tv&rft.atitle=PRESIDENTIAL+NOMINATING+CONVENTIONS+AND+TELEVISION&rft.aulast=Jarvis&rft.aufirst=Sharon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.museum.tv%2Feotv%2Fpresidential.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NPS-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NPS_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/stevenson-adlai.htm">"Adlai Stevenson (1900-1965)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Park_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Park Service">National Park Service</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-08-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Park+Service&rft.atitle=Adlai+Stevenson+%281900-1965%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Farchive%2Felro%2Fglossary%2Fstevenson-adlai.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bain-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bain_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBain1973" class="citation book cs1">Bain, Richard C., and Parris, Judith H. (1973). <i>Convention Decisions and Voting Records</i>. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/Brookings_Institution" title="Brookings Institution">Brookings Institution</a>. pp. 286–292.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Convention+Decisions+and+Voting+Records&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pages=286-292&rft.pub=Brookings+Institution&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=Bain&rft.aufirst=Richard+C.%2C+and+Parris%2C+Judith+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrandon1952" class="citation web cs1">Brandon, Dorothy (July 17, 1952). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-conkey/158393925/">"Mrs. Conkey Has Doubts India Edwards Can Win"</a>. The Boston Daily Globe. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2024</span> – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mrs.+Conkey+Has+Doubts+India+Edwards+Can+Win&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=The+Boston+Daily+Globe&rft.date=1952-07-17&rft.aulast=Brandon&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-boston-globe-conkey%2F158393925%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1952+Democratic+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Democratic_National_Convention&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29600">Democratic Party Platform of 1952</a> at <i>The American Presidency Project</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=75173">Stevenson Nomination Acceptance Speech for President at DNC</a> (transcript) at <i>The American Presidency Project</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1bN9AMfeNs">Video of Stevenson nomination acceptance speech for President at DNC (via YouTube)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://convert2mp3.net/en/index.php?p=tags&id=youtube_h1bN9AMfeNs&key=jJitbzwcMOWa">Audio of Stevenson nomination acceptance speech for President at DNC</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2021">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear: both;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Preceded by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">Democratic National Conventions</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Succeeded by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div 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class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">National<br />conventions</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Democratic_Party_presidential_tickets" title="List of United States Democratic Party presidential tickets">presidential<br />tickets</a>,<br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">presidential<br />primaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1828_United_States_presidential_election#Democratic_Party_nomination" title="1828 United States presidential election">1828 (None)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Jackson</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1832 Democratic National Convention">1832 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Jackson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1835 Democratic National Convention">1835 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson" title="Richard Mentor Johnson">R. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">1840 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a>/<i>None</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1844 Democratic National Convention">1844 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">Polk</a>/<a href="/wiki/George_M._Dallas" title="George M. Dallas">Dallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1848 Democratic National Convention">1848 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cass" title="Lewis Cass">Cass</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_Orlando_Butler" class="mw-redirect" title="William Orlando Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1852 Democratic National Convention">1852 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1856 Democratic National Convention">1856 (Cincinnati)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">Buchanan</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_C._Breckinridge" title="John C. Breckinridge">Breckinridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Democratic_National_Conventions" title="1860 Democratic National Conventions">1860 (Charleston/Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Douglas" title="Stephen A. Douglas">Douglas</a>/<a href="/wiki/Herschel_V._Johnson" title="Herschel V. Johnson">H. Johnson</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_C._Breckinridge" title="John C. Breckinridge">Breckinridge</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lane" title="Joseph Lane">Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Democrats" title="Southern Democrats">SD</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1864 Democratic National Convention">1864 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan" title="George B. McClellan">McClellan</a>/<a href="/wiki/George_H._Pendleton" title="George H. Pendleton">Pendleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1868 Democratic National Convention">1868 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Seymour" title="Horatio Seymour">Seymour</a>/<a href="/wiki/Francis_Preston_Blair_Jr." title="Francis Preston Blair Jr.">Blair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1872 Democratic National Convention">1872 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Horace_Greeley" title="Horace Greeley">Greeley</a>/<a href="/wiki/B._Gratz_Brown" title="B. Gratz Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1876 Democratic National Convention">1876 (Saint Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Tilden" title="Samuel J. Tilden">Tilden</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1880 Democratic National Convention">1880 (Cincinnati)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott_Hancock" title="Winfield Scott Hancock">Hancock</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_Hayden_English" title="William Hayden English">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1884 Democratic National Convention">1884 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1888 Democratic National Convention">1888 (Saint Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a>/<a href="/wiki/Allen_G._Thurman" title="Allen G. Thurman">Thurman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1892 Democratic National Convention">1892 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a>/<a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_I" title="Adlai Stevenson I">Stevenson I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1896 Democratic National Convention">1896 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">W. Bryan</a>/<a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sewall" title="Arthur Sewall">Sewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1900 Democratic National Convention">1900 (Kansas City)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">W. Bryan</a>/<a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_I" title="Adlai Stevenson I">Stevenson I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1904 Democratic National Convention">1904 (Saint Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alton_B._Parker" title="Alton B. Parker">Parker</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henry_G._Davis" title="Henry G. Davis">H. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1908 Democratic National Convention">1908 (Denver)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Jennings_Bryan" title="William Jennings Bryan">W. Bryan</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_W._Kern" title="John W. Kern">Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1912 Democratic National Convention">1912 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Marshall" title="Thomas R. Marshall">Marshall</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1916 Democratic National Convention">1916 (Saint Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Marshall" title="Thomas R. Marshall">Marshall</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1920 Democratic National Convention">1920 (San Francisco)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_M._Cox" title="James M. Cox">Cox</a>/<a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1924 Democratic National Convention">1924 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_W._Davis" title="John W. Davis">J. Davis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Bryan" title="Charles W. Bryan">C. Bryan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1928 Democratic National Convention">1928 (Houston)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Al_Smith" title="Al Smith">Smith</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1932 Democratic National Convention">1932 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">Garner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1936 Democratic National Convention">1936 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">Garner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1940 Democratic National Convention">1940 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Wallace" title="Henry A. Wallace">Wallace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1944 Democratic National Convention">1944 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a>/<a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1952 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Stevenson II</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">Sparkman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Stevenson II</a>/<a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Kefauver</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1960 Democratic National Convention">1960 (Los Angeles)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">Kennedy</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1964 Democratic National Convention">1964 (Atlantic City)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1968 Democratic National Convention">1968 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Humphrey</a>/<a href="/wiki/Edmund_Muskie" title="Edmund Muskie">Muskie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1972 Democratic National Convention">1972 (Miami Beach)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_McGovern" title="George McGovern">McGovern</a>/(<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eagleton" title="Thomas Eagleton">Eagleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sargent_Shriver" title="Sargent Shriver">Shriver</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1976 Democratic National Convention">1976 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Carter</a>/<a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Mondale</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">1980 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Carter</a>/<a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Mondale</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1984 Democratic National Convention">1984 (San Francisco)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Mondale</a>/<a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Ferraro" title="Geraldine Ferraro">Ferraro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1988 Democratic National Convention">1988 (Atlanta)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Dukakis" title="Michael Dukakis">Dukakis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Bentsen" title="Lloyd Bentsen">Bentsen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1992 Democratic National Convention">1992 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">B. Clinton</a>/<a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1996 Democratic National Convention">1996 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">B. Clinton</a>/<a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2000 Democratic National Convention">2000 (Los Angeles)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Lieberman" title="Joe Lieberman">Lieberman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2004 Democratic National Convention">2004 (Boston)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">Kerry</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Edwards" title="John Edwards">Edwards</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">2008 (Denver)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Obama</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">2012 (Charlotte)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Obama</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2016 Democratic National Convention">2016 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">H. Clinton</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Kaine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">2020 (Milwaukee/other locations)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Biden</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Harris</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">2024 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Harris</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Walz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">Presidential</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Administration_(government)" title="Administration (government)">administrations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Andrew_Jackson" title="Presidency of Andrew Jackson">Jackson</a> (1829–1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Martin_Van_Buren" title="Presidency of Martin Van Buren">Van Buren</a> (1837–1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_James_K._Polk" title="Presidency of James K. Polk">Polk</a> (1845–1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Franklin_Pierce" title="Presidency of Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a> (1853–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_James_Buchanan" title="Presidency of James Buchanan">Buchanan</a> (1857–1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Presidency of Andrew Johnson">A. Johnson</a> (1868–1869)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidencies_of_Grover_Cleveland" title="Presidencies of Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a> (1885–1889; 1893–1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Presidency of Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a> (1913–1921)</li> <li>Roosevelt (<a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Franklin_D._Roosevelt,_first_and_second_terms" title="Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, first and second terms">1933–1941</a>; <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Franklin_D._Roosevelt,_third_and_fourth_terms" title="Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, third and fourth terms">1941–1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Harry_S._Truman" title="Presidency of Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> (1945–1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="Presidency of John F. Kennedy">Kennedy</a> (1961–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson">L. B. Johnson</a> (1963–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Jimmy_Carter" title="Presidency of Jimmy Carter">Carter</a> (1977–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Presidency of Bill Clinton">Clinton</a> (1993–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Barack_Obama" title="Presidency of Barack Obama">Obama</a> (2009–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidency of Joe Biden">Biden</a> (2021–)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives">U.S. House<br />leaders</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="List of speakers of the United States House of Representatives">Speakers</a>,<br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">Caucus<br />chairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Stevenson" title="Andrew Stevenson">A. Stevenson</a> (1827–1834)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Bell (Tennessee politician)">Bell</a> (1834–1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">Polk</a> (1835–1839)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Winston_Jones" title="John Winston Jones">J. W. Jones</a> (1843–1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Davis" title="John Wesley Davis">Davis</a> (1845–1847)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howell_Cobb" title="Howell Cobb">Cobb</a> (1849–1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linn_Boyd" title="Linn Boyd">Boyd</a> (1851–1855)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Jones_(Tennessee_politician)" title="George Washington Jones (Tennessee politician)">G. W. Jones</a> (1855–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lawrence_Orr" title="James Lawrence Orr">Orr</a> (1857–1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_S._Houston" title="George S. Houston">Houston</a> (1859–1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Niblack" title="William E. Niblack">Niblack</a>/<a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Randall" title="Samuel J. Randall">Randall</a> (1869–1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Niblack" title="William E. Niblack">Niblack</a> (1873–1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Kerr" title="Michael C. Kerr">Kerr</a> (1875–1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Randall" title="Samuel J. Randall">Randall</a> (1876–1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Carlisle" title="John G. Carlisle">Carlisle</a> (1883–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a> (1889–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Crisp" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Frederick Crisp">Crisp</a> (1891–1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_B._Culberson" title="David B. Culberson">D. B. Culberson</a> (1895–1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Richardson" title="James D. Richardson">Richardson</a> (1897–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sharp_Williams" title="John Sharp Williams">Williams</a> (1903–1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champ_Clark" title="Champ Clark">Clark</a> (1909–1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Kitchin" title="Claude Kitchin">Kitchin</a> (1921–1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finis_J._Garrett" title="Finis J. Garrett">Garrett</a> (1923–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">Garner</a> (1929–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Thomas_Rainey" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Thomas Rainey">Rainey</a> (1933–1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Byrns" title="Jo Byrns">Byrns</a> (1935–1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Bankhead" title="William B. Bankhead">Bankhead</a> (1936–1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rayburn" title="Sam Rayburn">Rayburn</a> (1940–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._McCormack" title="John W. McCormack">McCormack</a> (1962–1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Albert" title="Carl Albert">Albert</a> (1971–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_O%27Neill" title="Tip O'Neill">O'Neill</a> (1977–1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Wright" title="Jim Wright">Wright</a> (1987–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Foley" title="Tom Foley">Foley</a> (1989–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Gephardt" title="Dick Gephardt">Gephardt</a> (1995–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Pelosi</a> (2003–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Jeffries</a> (2023–)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="Party leaders of the United States Senate">U.S. Senate<br />leaders</a><br />and<br /><a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">Caucus<br />chairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Stevenson" title="John W. Stevenson">J. W. Stevenson</a> (1873–1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Wallace" title="William A. Wallace">Wallace</a> (1877–1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Pendleton" title="George H. Pendleton">Pendleton</a> (1881–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Beck" title="James B. Beck">Beck</a> (1885–1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_P._Gorman" title="Arthur P. Gorman">Gorman</a> (1890–1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Turpie" title="David Turpie">Turpie</a> (1898–1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Jones" title="James K. Jones">J. K. Jones</a> (1899–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_P._Gorman" title="Arthur P. Gorman">Gorman</a> (1903–1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._C._S._Blackburn" title="J. C. S. Blackburn">Blackburn</a> (1906–1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Culberson" title="Charles A. Culberson">C. A. Culberson</a> (1907–1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hernando_Money" title="Hernando Money">Money</a> (1909–1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Martin" title="Thomas S. Martin">Martin</a> (1911–1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Kern" title="John W. Kern">Kern</a> (1913–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Martin" title="Thomas S. Martin">Martin</a> (1917–1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hitchcock" title="Gilbert Hitchcock">Hitchcock</a> (1919–1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Underwood" title="Oscar Underwood">Underwood</a> (1920–1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_T._Robinson" title="Joseph T. Robinson">Robinson</a> (1923–1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Barkley</a> (1937–1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Lucas" title="Scott W. Lucas">Lucas</a> (1949–1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_McFarland" title="Ernest McFarland">McFarland</a> (1951–1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Johnson</a> (1953–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mansfield" title="Mike Mansfield">Mansfield</a> (1961–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Byrd" title="Robert Byrd">Byrd</a> (1977–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Mitchell" title="George J. Mitchell">Mitchell</a> (1989–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Daschle" title="Tom Daschle">Daschle</a> (1995–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid">Reid</a> (2005–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Schumer" title="Chuck Schumer">Schumer</a> (2017–)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Chairs of<br />the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Committee" title="Democratic National Committee">DNC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Hallett" title="Benjamin F. Hallett">Hallett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Milligan_McLane" title="Robert Milligan McLane">McLane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Allen_Smalley" title="David Allen Smalley">Smalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Belmont" title="August Belmont">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Schell" title="Augustus Schell">Schell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abram_Hewitt" title="Abram Hewitt">Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Barnum" title="William Barnum">Barnum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_S._Brice" title="Calvin S. Brice">Brice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Harrity" title="William F. Harrity">Harrity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_K._Jones" title="James K. Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Taggart" title="Thomas Taggart">Taggart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_E._Mack" title="Norman E. Mack">Mack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._McCombs" title="William F. McCombs">McCombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vance_C._McCormick" title="Vance C. McCormick">McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_Stille_Cummings" title="Homer Stille Cummings">Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_White_(Ohio_politician)" title="George White (Ohio politician)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordell_Hull" title="Cordell Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clem_L._Shaver" title="Clem L. Shaver">Shaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Raskob" title="John J. Raskob">Raskob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Farley" title="James Farley">Farley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Flynn" title="Edward J. Flynn">Flynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_C._Walker" title="Frank C. Walker">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Hannegan" title="Robert E. Hannegan">Hannegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Howard_McGrath" title="J. Howard McGrath">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Boyle" title="William M. Boyle">Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_E._McKinney" title="Frank E. McKinney">McKinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Mitchell_(politician)" title="Stephen A. Mitchell (politician)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Butler_(lawyer)" title="Paul Butler (lawyer)">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Jackson" title="Henry M. Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Moran_Bailey" title="John Moran Bailey">Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_O%27Brien" title="Larry O'Brien">O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_R._Harris" title="Fred R. Harris">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_O%27Brien" title="Larry O'Brien">O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Westwood_(politician)" title="Jean Westwood (politician)">Westwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Strauss" title="Robert S. Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_M._Curtis" title="Kenneth M. Curtis">Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coyle_White" title="John Coyle White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Manatt" title="Charles Manatt">Manatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_G._Kirk" title="Paul G. Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Brown" title="Ron Brown">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wilhelm" title="David Wilhelm">Wilhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debra_DeLee" title="Debra DeLee">DeLee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dodd" title="Chris Dodd">Dodd</a>/<a href="/wiki/Donald_Fowler" title="Donald Fowler">Fowler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Romer" title="Roy Romer">Romer</a>/<a href="/wiki/Steven_Grossman_(politician)" title="Steven Grossman (politician)">Grossman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Rendell" title="Ed Rendell">Rendell</a>/<a href="/wiki/Joe_Andrew" title="Joe Andrew">Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_McAuliffe" title="Terry McAuliffe">McAuliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Dean" title="Howard Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Kaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Wasserman_Schultz" title="Debbie Wasserman Schultz">Wasserman Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Perez" title="Tom Perez">Perez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Harrison" title="Jaime Harrison">Harrison</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_parties_of_the_Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="List of state parties of the Democratic Party (United States)">State and<br />territorial<br />parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Democratic_Party" title="Alabama Democratic Party">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Democratic_Party" title="Alaska Democratic Party">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Democratic_Party" title="Arizona Democratic Party">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Arkansas" title="Democratic Party of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Democratic_Party" title="Colorado Democratic Party">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Connecticut" title="Democratic Party of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Democratic_Party" title="Delaware Democratic Party">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Democratic_Party" title="Florida Democratic Party">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Georgia" title="Democratic Party of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Hawaii" title="Democratic Party of Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Democratic_Party" title="Idaho Democratic Party">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Illinois" title="Democratic Party of Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Democratic_Party" title="Indiana Democratic Party">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Democratic_Party" title="Iowa Democratic Party">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Democratic_Party" title="Kansas Democratic Party">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Democratic_Party" title="Kentucky Democratic Party">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Democratic_Party" title="Louisiana Democratic Party">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Democratic_Party" title="Maine Democratic Party">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland_Democratic_Party" title="Maryland Democratic Party">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Democratic_Party" title="Massachusetts Democratic Party">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Democratic_Party" title="Michigan Democratic Party">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Democratic%E2%80%93Farmer%E2%80%93Labor_Party" title="Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Democratic_Party" title="Mississippi Democratic Party">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Democratic_Party" title="Missouri Democratic Party">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_Democratic_Party" title="Montana Democratic Party">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Democratic_Party" title="Nebraska Democratic Party">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Democratic_Party" title="Nevada Democratic Party">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Democratic_Party" title="New Hampshire Democratic Party">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Democratic_State_Committee" title="New Jersey Democratic State Committee">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_New_Mexico" title="Democratic Party of New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Democratic_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="New York State Democratic Committee">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Democratic_Party" title="North Carolina Democratic Party">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_Democratic%E2%80%93Nonpartisan_League_Party" title="North Dakota Democratic–Nonpartisan League Party">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Democratic_Party" title="Ohio Democratic Party">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_Democratic_Party" title="Oklahoma Democratic Party">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Oregon" title="Democratic Party of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Democratic_Party" title="Pennsylvania Democratic Party">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Democratic_Party" title="Rhode Island Democratic Party">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Democratic_Party" title="South Carolina Democratic Party">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_Democratic_Party" title="South Dakota Democratic Party">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Democratic_Party" title="Tennessee Democratic Party">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Democratic_Party" title="Texas Democratic Party">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Democratic_Party" title="Utah Democratic Party">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Democratic_Party" title="Vermont Democratic Party">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Virginia" title="Democratic Party of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Democratic_Party" title="Washington State Democratic Party">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Democratic_Party" title="West Virginia Democratic Party">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Wisconsin" title="Democratic Party of Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Democratic_Party" title="Wyoming Democratic Party">Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_Democratic_Party" title="American Samoa Democratic Party">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Democratic_State_Committee" title="District of Columbia Democratic State Committee">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Guam" title="Democratic Party of Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Northern_Mariana_Islands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (Northern Mariana Islands)">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="Democratic Party of the Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democrats_Abroad" title="Democrats Abroad">Democrats Abroad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)_organizations" title="Democratic Party (United States) organizations">Affiliated<br />groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Congress</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus" title="Senate Democratic Caucus">Senate Caucus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Democratic_Policy_Committee" title="United States Senate Democratic Policy Committee">Policy Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Democratic_Steering_and_Outreach_Committee" title="United States Senate Democratic Steering and Outreach Committee">Steering and Outreach Committee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_Democratic_Caucus" title="House Democratic Caucus">House Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factions_in_the_Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Factions in the Democratic Party (United States)">Factions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Dog_Coalition" title="Blue Dog Coalition">Blue Dog Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Progressive_Caucus" title="Congressional Progressive Caucus">Congressional Progressive Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Democrats" title="Justice Democrats">Justice Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Democrat_Coalition" title="New Democrat Coalition">New Democrat Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Problem_Solvers_Caucus" title="Problem Solvers Caucus">Problem Solvers Caucus</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Attorneys_General_Association" title="Democratic Attorneys General Association">Democratic Attorneys General Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Congressional_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee">Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Governors_Association" title="Democratic Governors Association">Democratic Governors Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Legislative_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee">Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Senatorial_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee">Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Conference_of_Democratic_Mayors" title="National Conference of Democratic Mayors">National Conference of Democratic Mayors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Redistricting_Committee" title="National Democratic Redistricting Committee">National Democratic Redistricting Committee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Sectional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_Democrats_of_America" title="College Democrats of America">College Democrats of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democrats_Abroad" title="Democrats Abroad">Democrats Abroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Federation_of_Democratic_Women" title="National Federation of Democratic Women">National Federation of Democratic Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Democrats" title="Stonewall Democrats">Stonewall Democrats</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Young_Democrats" title="Stonewall Young Democrats">Stonewall Young Democrats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Democrats_of_America" title="Young Democrats of America">Young Democrats of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_Democrats_of_America" title="High School Democrats of America">High School Democrats of America</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#B0CEFF;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="List of United States Democratic Party presidential candidates">Presidential candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="Democratic Party presidential debates">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superdelegate" title="Superdelegate">Superdelegate</a></li> <li>Chairmanship elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2005_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2005 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2017 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2021 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Democratic_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2025 Democratic National Committee chairmanship election">2025</a></li></ul></li> <li>House caucus leadership elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_House_of_Representatives_Democratic_Caucus_leadership_election" title="2006 United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus leadership election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_Democratic_Caucus_leadership_election" title="2018 United States House of Representatives Democratic Caucus leadership election">2018</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weekly_Democratic_Address" title="Weekly Democratic Address">Weekly Democratic Address</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(1951←)_1952_United_States_elections_(→1953)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1952_United_States_elections" title="Template:1952 United States elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1952_United_States_elections" title="Template talk:1952 United States elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1952_United_States_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1952 United States elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(1951←)_1952_United_States_elections_(→1953)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1951_United_States_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1951 United States elections (page does not exist)">1951←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_elections" title="1952 United States elections">1952 United States elections</a>   (<a href="/wiki/1953_United_States_elections" title="1953 United States elections">→1953</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">President</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Democratic primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican primaries</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Democratic convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">Republican convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1952 United States Senate elections">U.S.<br />Senate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona" title="1952 United States Senate election in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1952 United States Senate election in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Connecticut" title="1952 United States Senate election in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Connecticut" title="1952 United States Senate special election in Connecticut">Connecticut (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="1952 United States Senate election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Florida" title="1952 United States Senate election in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Indiana" title="1952 United States Senate election in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Kentucky" title="1952 United States Senate special election in Kentucky">Kentucky (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maine" title="1952 United States Senate election in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maryland" title="1952 United States Senate election in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Massachusetts" title="1952 United States Senate election in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate election in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate special election in Michigan">Michigan (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Minnesota" title="1952 United States Senate election in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Mississippi" title="1952 United States Senate election in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Missouri" title="1952 United States Senate election in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Montana" title="1952 United States Senate election in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nebraska" title="1952 United States Senate election in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Nebraska" title="1952 United States Senate special election in Nebraska">Nebraska (special)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1952 United States Senate election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Jersey" title="1952 United States Senate election in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate election in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="1952 United States Senate election in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Dakota" title="1952 United States Senate election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="1952 United States Senate election in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1952 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Rhode_Island" title="1952 United States Senate election in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Tennessee" title="1952 United States Senate election in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="1952 United States Senate election in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate election in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" title="1952 United States Senate election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Virginia" title="1952 United States Senate election in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Washington" title="1952 United States Senate election in Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States Senate election in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Wisconsin" title="1952 United States Senate election in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_Wyoming" title="1952 United States Senate election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections">U.S.<br />House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arkansas" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Idaho" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maine" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Montana" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Nebraska" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_North_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Oklahoma" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Rhode_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_South_Carolina" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_South_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Tennessee" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Vermont" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="1952 United States gubernatorial elections">State<br />governors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Arizona_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Arizona gubernatorial election">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Arkansas_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Arkansas gubernatorial election">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Colorado_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Colorado gubernatorial election">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Delaware_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Delaware gubernatorial election">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Florida_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Florida gubernatorial election">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Illinois_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Illinois gubernatorial election">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Indiana gubernatorial election">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Iowa_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Iowa gubernatorial election">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Kansas_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Kansas gubernatorial election">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Maine_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Maine gubernatorial election">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Massachusetts_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Massachusetts gubernatorial election">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Michigan_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Michigan gubernatorial election">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Minnesota_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Minnesota gubernatorial election">Minnesota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Minnesota_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Missouri_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Missouri gubernatorial election">Missouri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Missouri_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Montana_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Montana gubernatorial election">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Nebraska_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Nebraska gubernatorial election">Nebraska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Nebraska_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Nebraska lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_New_Hampshire_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 New Hampshire gubernatorial election">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_New_Mexico_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 New Mexico gubernatorial election">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_North_Carolina_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 North Carolina gubernatorial election">North Carolina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_North_Carolina_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 North Carolina lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 North Dakota gubernatorial election">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Ohio_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Ohio gubernatorial election">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Rhode_Island_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Rhode Island gubernatorial election">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_South_Dakota_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 South Dakota gubernatorial election">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Tennessee_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Tennessee gubernatorial election">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Texas gubernatorial election">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Utah_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Utah gubernatorial election">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Vermont gubernatorial election">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Washington_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Washington gubernatorial election">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_West_Virginia_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 West Virginia gubernatorial election">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Wisconsin_gubernatorial_election" title="1952 Wisconsin gubernatorial election">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1952_state_legislature_elections_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1952 state legislature elections in the United States">State<br />legislatures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Iowa_Senate_election" title="1952 Iowa Senate election">Iowa Senate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(←_1948)_1952_United_States_presidential_election_(→_1956)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template:1952 United States presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template talk:1952 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1952 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_1948)_1952_United_States_presidential_election_(→_1956)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election" title="1948 United States presidential election">← 1948</a>) <a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election" title="1952 United States presidential election">1952 United States presidential election</a> (<a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election" title="1956 United States presidential election">→ 1956</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #E81B23;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Riley_A._Bender" title="Riley A. Bender">Riley A. Bender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_T._Mickelson" title="George T. Mickelson">George T. Mickelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Stassen" title="Harold Stassen">Harold Stassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">Robert Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren" title="Earl Warren">Earl Warren</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson II</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/John_Sparkman" title="John Sparkman">John Sparkman</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Alben W. Barkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Dever" title="Paul A. Dever">Paul A. Dever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman" title="W. Averell Harriman">W. Averell Harriman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Hubert Humphrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estes_Kefauver" title="Estes Kefauver">Estes Kefauver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Kerr" title="Robert S. Kerr">Robert S. Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Russell_Jr." title="Richard Russell Jr.">Richard Russell Jr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Third-party_and_independent_candidates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third-party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independent</a> candidates</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF00FF;"><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">Prohibition Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Hamblen" title="Stuart Hamblen">Stuart Hamblen </a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Enoch_A._Holtwick" title="Enoch A. Holtwick">Enoch A. Holtwick</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #5FD170;"><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(United_States,_1948)" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive Party (United States, 1948)">Progressive Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Hallinan" title="Vincent Hallinan">Vincent Hallinan</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Charlotta_Bass" title="Charlotta Bass">Charlotta Bass</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DD051D;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Labor_Party_of_America" title="Socialist Labor Party of America">Socialist Labor Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Hass" title="Eric Hass">Eric Hass </a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CD3700;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_America" title="Socialist Party of America">Socialist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Darlington_Hoopes" title="Darlington Hoopes">Darlington Hoopes</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Samuel_H._Friedman" title="Samuel H. Friedman">Samuel H. Friedman</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #AA0000;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Workers Party (United States)">Socialist Workers Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Farrell_Dobbs" title="Farrell Dobbs">Farrell Dobbs</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Myra_Tanner_Weiss" title="Myra Tanner Weiss">Myra Tanner Weiss</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independents</a> and other candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Edward_Longstreet_Bodin" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Longstreet Bodin">Edward Longstreet Bodin</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Krajewski" title="Henry B. Krajewski">Henry B. Krajewski</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Homer_Aubrey_Tomlinson" title="Homer Aubrey Tomlinson">Homer Aubrey Tomlinson</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Other 1952 elections</b>: <a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1952 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐jgfr2 Cached time: 20241123115657 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.478 seconds Real time usage: 0.868 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1963/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 127717/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2896/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 81826/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.249/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7928582/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 657.483 1 -total 20.79% 136.666 1 Template:Reflist 19.19% 126.201 1 Template:Democratic_National_Convention 17.04% 112.004 3 Template:Navbox 16.38% 107.727 5 Template:Cite_book 13.07% 85.949 9 Template:Party_color 12.77% 83.968 1 Template:Short_description 10.21% 67.128 1 Template:United_States_presidential_election,_1952 9.87% 64.891 1 Template:Dead_link 9.24% 60.774 1 Template:Fix --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:3897437-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123115657 and revision id 1255699654. 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