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Robertus (spider) - Wikipedia

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title="Robertus – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Robertus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus" title="Robertus – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Robertus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuktspindlar" title="Fuktspindlar – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fuktspindlar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus" title="Robertus – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Robertus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus" title="Robertus – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Robertus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus" title="Robertus – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Robertus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4118300#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none"> Genus of spiders</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><i>Robertus</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Robertus_banksi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Robertus_banksi.jpg/220px-Robertus_banksi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Robertus_banksi.jpg/330px-Robertus_banksi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Robertus_banksi.jpg/440px-Robertus_banksi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i>R. banksi</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Robertus_fuscus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Robertus_fuscus.jpg/220px-Robertus_fuscus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Robertus_fuscus.jpg/330px-Robertus_fuscus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Robertus_fuscus.jpg/440px-Robertus_fuscus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i>R. fuscus</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Robertus" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arthropod" title="Arthropod">Arthropoda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subphylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chelicerata" title="Chelicerata">Chelicerata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arachnid" title="Arachnid">Arachnida</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Spider" title="Spider">Araneae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Infraorder: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Araneomorphae" title="Araneomorphae">Araneomorphae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Theridiidae" title="Theridiidae">Theridiidae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Robertus</i></a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Octavius_Pickard-Cambridge" title="Octavius Pickard-Cambridge">O. Pickard-Cambridge</a>, 1879<sup id="cite_ref-NMBE_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NMBE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Type_species" title="Type species">Type species</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_neglectus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus neglectus (page does not exist)">R. neglectus</a></i><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Species </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p>47, <a href="#Species">see text</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-NMBE_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NMBE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><i>Ctenium</i> <small><a href="/wiki/Anton_Menge" title="Anton Menge">Menge</a>, 1871</small><sup id="cite_ref-Levi1962_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levi1962-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Garritus</i> <small><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Vary_Chamberlin" title="Ralph Vary Chamberlin">Chamberlin</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Wilton_Ivie" title="Wilton Ivie">Ivie</a>, 1933</small><sup id="cite_ref-Kast1946_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kast1946-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Robertus</b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Theridiidae" title="Theridiidae">comb-footed spiders</a> that was first described by <a href="/wiki/Octavius_Pickard-Cambridge" title="Octavius Pickard-Cambridge">Octavius Pickard-Cambridge</a> in 1879.<sup id="cite_ref-Pick1879_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pick1879-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is considered a senior synonym of <i>Garritus</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kast1946_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kast1946-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Species">Species</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_(spider)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Species"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of September&#160;2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robertus_(spider)&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> it contains forty-seven species, found in Europe, Asia, North America, the <a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Congo</a>, and on <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-NMBE_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NMBE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_alpinus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus alpinus (page does not exist)">Robertus alpinus</a></i> <small>Dresco, 1959</small> – <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_arcticus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus arcticus (page does not exist)">Robertus arcticus</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Vary_Chamberlin" title="Ralph Vary Chamberlin">Chamberlin</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Wilton_Ivie" title="Wilton Ivie">Ivie</a>, 1947)</small> – USA (<a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_arundineti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus arundineti (page does not exist)">Robertus arundineti</a></i> <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)</small> – <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caucasus" title="Caucasus">Caucasus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, Central Asia, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_banksi" title="Robertus banksi">Robertus banksi</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/B._J._Kaston" title="B. J. Kaston">Kaston</a>, 1946)</small> – USA, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_borealis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus borealis (page does not exist)">Robertus borealis</a></i> <small>(Kaston, 1946)</small> – USA, Canada</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_brachati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus brachati (page does not exist)">Robertus brachati</a></i> <small>Wunderlich, 2011</small> – Turkey</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_calidus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus calidus (page does not exist)">Robertus calidus</a></i> <small>Knoflach, 1995</small> – <a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Congo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_cantabricus" title="Robertus cantabricus">Robertus cantabricus</a></i> <small>Fage, 1931</small> – <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_cardesensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus cardesensis (page does not exist)">Robertus cardesensis</a></i> <small>Dresco, 1959</small> – Spain</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_crosbyi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus crosbyi (page does not exist)">Robertus crosbyi</a></i> <small>(Kaston, 1946)</small> – USA, Canada</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_emeishanensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus emeishanensis (page does not exist)">Robertus emeishanensis</a></i> <small>Zhu, 1998</small> – China</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_eremophilus" title="Robertus eremophilus">Robertus eremophilus</a></i> <small>Chamberlin, 1928</small> – USA</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_floridensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus floridensis (page does not exist)">Robertus floridensis</a></i> <small>(Kaston, 1946)</small> – USA</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_frivaldszkyi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus frivaldszkyi (page does not exist)">Robertus frivaldszkyi</a></i> <small>(Chyzer, 1894)</small> – Central and south-eastern Europe</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_frontatus" title="Robertus frontatus">Robertus frontatus</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Nathan_Banks" title="Nathan Banks">Banks</a>, 1892)</small> – USA, Canada</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_fuscus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus fuscus (page does not exist)">Robertus fuscus</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/James_Henry_Emerton" title="James Henry Emerton">Emerton</a>, 1894)</small> – USA, Canada, <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_golovatchi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus golovatchi (page does not exist)">Robertus golovatchi</a></i> <small>Eskov, 1987</small> – <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_heydemanni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus heydemanni (page does not exist)">Robertus heydemanni</a></i> <small>Wiehle, 1965</small> – <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, Italy, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_insignis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus insignis (page does not exist)">Robertus insignis</a></i> <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1908</small> – Europe</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_kastoni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus kastoni (page does not exist)">Robertus kastoni</a></i> <small>Eskov, 1987</small> – Russia (<a href="/wiki/Middle_Siberia" class="mw-redirect" title="Middle Siberia">Middle Siberia</a> to <a href="/wiki/Russian_Far_East" title="Russian Far East">Russian Far East</a>), <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_kuehnae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus kuehnae (page does not exist)">Robertus kuehnae</a></i> <small>Bauchhenss &amp; Uhlenhaut, 1993</small> – <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, Germany, Austria</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_laticeps&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus laticeps (page does not exist)">Robertus laticeps</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Eugen_von_Keyserling" title="Eugen von Keyserling">Keyserling</a>, 1884)</small> – USA</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_lividus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus lividus (page does not exist)">Robertus lividus</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/John_Blackwall" title="John Blackwall">Blackwall</a>, 1836)</small> – USA (Alaska), Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_longipalpus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus longipalpus (page does not exist)">Robertus longipalpus</a></i> <small>(Kaston, 1946)</small> – USA, Canada</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_lyrifer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus lyrifer (page does not exist)">Robertus lyrifer</a></i> <small>Holm, 1939</small> – <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>, Austria, Russia (Europe to Far East), Canada</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_mazaurici" title="Robertus mazaurici">Robertus mazaurici</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Simon" title="Eugène Simon">Simon</a>, 1901)</small> – <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_mediterraneus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus mediterraneus (page does not exist)">Robertus mediterraneus</a></i> <small>Eskov, 1987</small> – Mediterranean, Switzerland, Austria, <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern Europe</a>, Caucasus</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_monticola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus monticola (page does not exist)">Robertus monticola</a></i> <small>Simon, 1914</small> – France</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_naejangensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus naejangensis (page does not exist)">Robertus naejangensis</a></i> <small>Seo, 2005</small> – <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_neglectus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus neglectus (page does not exist)">Robertus neglectus</a></i> <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)</small> (<a href="/wiki/Type_species" title="Type species">type</a>) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_nipponicus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus nipponicus (page does not exist)">Robertus nipponicus</a></i> <small>Yoshida, 1995</small> – Japan</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_nojimai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus nojimai (page does not exist)">Robertus nojimai</a></i> <small>Yoshida, 2002</small> – Japan</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_ogatai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus ogatai (page does not exist)">Robertus ogatai</a></i> <small>Yoshida, 1995</small> – Japan</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_peregrinus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus peregrinus (page does not exist)">Robertus peregrinus</a></i> <small>Yang, Irfan &amp; Peng, 2019</small> – China</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_potanini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus potanini (page does not exist)">Robertus potanini</a></i> <small>Schenkel, 1963</small> – China</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_pumilus" title="Robertus pumilus">Robertus pumilus</a></i> <small>(Emerton, 1909)</small> – USA</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_riparius" title="Robertus riparius">Robertus riparius</a></i> <small>(Keyserling, 1886)</small> – USA, Canada</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_saitoi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus saitoi (page does not exist)">Robertus saitoi</a></i> <small>Yoshida, 1995</small> – Japan</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_scoticus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus scoticus (page does not exist)">Robertus scoticus</a></i> <small>Jackson, 1914</small> – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Middle Siberia)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_sibiricus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus sibiricus (page does not exist)">Robertus sibiricus</a></i> <small>Eskov, 1987</small> – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), Japan</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_similis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus similis (page does not exist)">Robertus similis</a></i> <small>(Kaston, 1946)</small> – USA</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_spinifer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus spinifer (page does not exist)">Robertus spinifer</a></i> <small>(Emerton, 1909)</small> – USA</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_subtilis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus subtilis (page does not exist)">Robertus subtilis</a></i> <small>Seo, 2015</small> – Korea</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_truncorum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus truncorum (page does not exist)">Robertus truncorum</a></i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Carl_Christian_Koch" title="Ludwig Carl Christian Koch">L. Koch</a>, 1872)</small> – France to Ukraine</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_ungulatus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus ungulatus (page does not exist)">Robertus ungulatus</a></i> <small>Vogelsanger, 1944</small> – Europe, Russia (South Siberia to Far East), China</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_ussuricus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertus ussuricus (page does not exist)">Robertus ussuricus</a></i> <small>Eskov, 1987</small> – Russia (Far East)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robertus_vigerens" title="Robertus vigerens">Robertus vigerens</a></i> <small>(Chamberlin &amp; Ivie, 1933)</small> – USA, Canada</li></ul> <p><b>In synonymy:</b> </p> <ul><li><i>R. asper</i> <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)</small> = <i>Robertus neglectus</i> <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)</small></li> <li><i>R. exortus</i> <small>(Drensky, 1929, T from <i>Agroeca</i>)</small> = <i>Robertus frivaldszkyi</i> <small>(Chyzer, 1894)</small></li> <li><i>R. fuscus</i> <small>(Emerton, 1911)</small> = <i>Robertus fuscus</i> <small>(Emerton, 1894)</small></li> <li><i>R. grasshoffi</i> <small>Wunderlich, 1973</small> = <i>Robertus neglectus</i> <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871)</small></li> <li><i>R. palustris</i> <small>(Banks, 1892)</small> = <i>Robertus laticeps</i> <small>(Keyserling, 1884)</small></li> <li><i>R. paradoxus</i> <small>Miller, 1967</small> = <i>Robertus ungulatus</i> <small>Vogelsanger, 1944</small></li> <li><i>R. terrestris</i> <small>(Emerton, 1913)</small> = <i>Robertus frontatus</i> <small>(Banks, 1892)</small></li> <li><i>R. umbilicatus</i> <small>Denis, 1961</small> = <i>Robertus mazaurici</i> <small>(Simon, 1901)</small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_(spider)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Theridiidae_species" title="List of Theridiidae species">List of Theridiidae species</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertus_(spider)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NMBE-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NMBE_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NMBE_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NMBE_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3531">"Gen. Robertus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879"</a>. <i>World Spider Catalog Version 20.0</i>. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.24436%2F2">10.24436/2</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Spider+Catalog+Version+20.0&amp;rft.atitle=Gen.+Robertus+O.+Pickard-Cambridge%2C+1879&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.24436%2F2&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsc.nmbe.ch%2Fgenus%2F3531&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobertus+%28spider%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Levi1962-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Levi1962_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeviLevi1962" class="citation journal cs1">Levi, H. W.; Levi, L. R. (1962). "The genera of the spider family Theridiidae". <i>Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology</i>. <b>127</b>: 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Museum+of+Comparative+Zoology&amp;rft.atitle=The+genera+of+the+spider+family+Theridiidae&amp;rft.volume=127&amp;rft.pages=19&amp;rft.date=1962&amp;rft.aulast=Levi&amp;rft.aufirst=H.+W.&amp;rft.au=Levi%2C+L.+R.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobertus+%28spider%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kast1946-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kast1946_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kast1946_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaston1946" class="citation journal cs1">Kaston, B. J. (1946). "North American spiders of the genus <i>Ctenium</i>". <i>American Museum Novitates</i> (1306): 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Museum+Novitates&amp;rft.atitle=North+American+spiders+of+the+genus+Ctenium&amp;rft.issue=1306&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1946&amp;rft.aulast=Kaston&amp;rft.aufirst=B.+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobertus+%28spider%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pick1879-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pick1879_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPickard-Cambridge1879" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Octavius_Pickard-Cambridge" title="Octavius Pickard-Cambridge">Pickard-Cambridge, O.</a> (1879). "The spiders of Dorset. Araneidea". <i>Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club</i>. <b>1</b>: 1–235.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Dorset+Natural+History+and+Antiquarian+Field+Club&amp;rft.atitle=The+spiders+of+Dorset.+Araneidea&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.pages=1-235&amp;rft.date=1879&amp;rft.aulast=Pickard-Cambridge&amp;rft.aufirst=O.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARobertus+%28spider%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Robertus</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118300" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4118300">Q4118300</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Robertus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Robertus">Robertus</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Robertus/">Robertus</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id1000">1000</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=5020">5020</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BugGuide" title="BugGuide">BugGuide</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bugguide.net/node/view/356786">356786</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/63RRV">63RRV</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/112086">112086</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:353355">353355</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fauna_Europaea" title="Fauna Europaea">Fauna Europaea (new)</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/a2ce1a9d-46b6-41e8-b631-320fa90efce7">a2ce1a9d-46b6-41e8-b631-320fa90efce7</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2155880">2155880</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/153747">153747</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=1320684">1320684</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=849270">849270</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NHMSYS0020706506">NHMSYS0020706506</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=233478">233478</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=1082342">1082342</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plazi" title="Plazi">Plazi</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D09D470B-ADAF-F90A-B045-FD46220EFCAE">D09D470B-ADAF-F90A-B045-FD46220EFCAE</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">uBio: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubio.org/browser/details.php?namebankID=5640135">5640135</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Spider_Catalog" title="World Spider Catalog">WSC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/lsid/urn%3Alsid%3Anmbe.ch%3Aspidergen%3A00715">urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00715</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anatea.formicaria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anatea.formicaria.svg/44px-Anatea.formicaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anatea.formicaria.svg/66px-Anatea.formicaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Anatea.formicaria.svg/88px-Anatea.formicaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="313" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This <a href="/wiki/Theridiidae" title="Theridiidae">Theridiidae</a>-related article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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