Лесна за четене версия

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class="icon-arrow-dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" tabindex="0"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Демокрацията и правата на човека</span> <span class="current-element"></span> </span> </a> <ul class="menu-level-1"> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/democracy-and-human-rights"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Начална страница</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/democracy-and-human-rights/fundamental-rights-in-the-eu"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Основните права в ЕС</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/democracy-and-human-rights/human-rights-outside-the-eu"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Правата на човека извън ЕС</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/democracy-and-human-rights/global-democracy"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Демокрацията по света</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="level-0 has-menu-dropdown"> <a role="button" class="icon-arrow-dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" tabindex="0"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">В миналото</span> <span class="current-element"></span> </span> </a> <ul class="menu-level-1"> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/in-the-past"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Начална страница</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/in-the-past/the-parliament-and-the-treaties"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">ЕП и договорите</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="level-1"> <a href="/about-parliament/bg/in-the-past/historical-archives"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Исторически архиви</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="level-0 current has-menu-dropdown"> <a class="" aria-current="true" href="/about-parliament/bg/easy-to-read" aria-haspopup="true"> <span class="content"> <span class="label">Лесна за четене версия</span> <span class="current-element"></span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav>  <nav class="search-global-form" aria-label="Търсене...">  <a role="button" class="search-icon" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">Достъп до полето за търсене</span> <span class="icon"></span> </a> </nav>  <form class="form-field-search" id="search" action="/about-parliament/bg/search" method="get" role="search" aria-label="Формуляр за цялостно търсене"> <div class="field-wrapper"> <div class="field"> <input type="hidden" id="search-field_planet" value="about-parliament" name="planet"/> <input type="text" id="search-field" value="" aria-label="Моля попълнете това поле" name="q" placeholder="Търсене..." required/> <button class="btn-send active" type="submit" aria-label="Launch the search" disabled> <span class="sr-only">Започнете търсенето</span> <span class="icon"> </span> </button> </div> </div> </form>  <span class="title-toolbar" aria-hidden="true"><span class="label">Европейски парламент</span></span> </div> </div>  <span id="website-breadcrumb" class="ep_breadcrumb"> </span> </div>  <article id="website-body" role="main"> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_chapters" value="easy_to_read"/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_sub-chapters" value=""/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_sub-sub-chapters" value=""/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-id_pages" value="easy_to_read"/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytic-ep_bodies" value=""/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytics-topics_by_weeks" value=""/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytics-priority_category" value=""/> <input type="hidden" id="webanalytics-priority_wordlink" value=""/>  <div class="ep_gridrow"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view1200="2" data-view1020="2" data-view750="0" data-view640="0" data-view480="0" data-view320="0"> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4"> <div class="ep_gridrow ep-o_product" data-layout1200="underline" data-layout1020="underline" data-layout750="underline" data-layout640="underline" data-layout480="underline" data-layout320="underline"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_header" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <h1 class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level1"> <div class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Добре дошли в<span class="ep_break"> </span> Европейския парламент</span><span class="ep_icon"> </span></div> </div> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1200="8" data-view1020="8" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="center" data-layout1020="center" data-layout750="center" data-layout640="center" data-layout480="center" data-layout320="center"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_text" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p class="ep-p_chapo"><span class="ep_chapo_h3">Лесна за четене версия<br /> Лесната за четене версия прави информацията разбираема за всички.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="ep_gridrow ep_article-content"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view1020="2" data-view750="0" data-view640="0" data-view480="0" data-view320="0" data-view1200="2"> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn" data-view750="12" data-view640="8" data-view480="8" data-view1020="8" data-view1200="8" data-view320="6"> <div class="ep_gridrow ep-o_productlist" data-layout480="separation" data-layout320="separation"> <div class="ep_gridrow-content"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="2" data-view750="4" data-view640="2" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="2"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <figure> <div class="ep_media ep-layout_image"> <div class="ep-p_image ep-layout_fixedheight"> <div class="ep_image"> <img src="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/img/fixedheight_thumb.png" alt="Изглед към предната част на сградата на Парламента в Страсбург и веещите се знамена на държавите — членки на ЕС"> <span class="ep_small" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20200717PHT59201_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_medium" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20200717PHT59201_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_large" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20200717PHT59201_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_icon"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="6" data-view750="8" data-view640="6" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="6"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <h2 class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level2" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <div class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Европейският парламент<br></span></div> </div> </h2> <div class="ep-a_text" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>Парламентът е представител на 450 милиона души, които живеят в Европейския съюз.</p> <p>The <a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/easy-read_bg" target="_blank"><span class="ep_name">Европейският съюз</span><span class="ep_icon"></span></a> често се обозначава накратко като ЕС.</p> <p>Хората в ЕС гласуват за 720 членове, които да ги представляват в Парламента.</p> <p><a href="/about-parliament/bg/organisation-and-rules/organisation/members" target="_self"><span class="ep_name">Членовете на Европейския парламент</span><span class="ep_icon"></span></a> са известни също като евродепутати .</p> <p>Евродепутатите обсъждат предложения за нови закони на ЕС.</p> <p>Евродепутатите променят законите, за да ги направят по-добри.</p> <p>Евродепутатите контролират работата на ЕС.</p> <p>Изглед към предната част на сградата на Парламента в Страсбург и веещите се знамена на държавите — членки на ЕС.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="2" data-view750="4" data-view640="2" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="2"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <figure> <div class="ep_media ep-layout_image"> <div class="ep-p_image ep-layout_fixedheight"> <div class="ep_image"> <img src="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/img/fixedheight_thumb.png" alt="Изглед на пленарната зала в Страсбург"> <span class="ep_small" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79801_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_medium" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79801_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_large" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79801_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_icon"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="6" data-view750="8" data-view640="6" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="6"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <h2 class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level2" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <div class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Какво прави Европейският парламент<br></span></div> </div> </h2> <div class="ep-a_text" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>Парламентът приема нови закони на ЕС заедно със <a href="https://www.consilium.europa.eu/bg/council-eu/" target="_blank"><span class="ep_name">Съвета</span><span class="ep_icon"></span></a>.</p> <p>Съветът представлява правителствата на страните, които са част от ЕС.</p> <p>СПарламентът и Съветът също решават относно бюджета на ЕС.</p> <p>СПарламентът проверява работата на всички организации, които помагат за управлението на ЕС.</p> <p>СЕвродепутатите гласуват за търговски споразумения със страни извън ЕС.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="2" data-view750="4" data-view640="2" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="2"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <figure> <div class="ep_media ep-layout_image"> <div class="ep-p_image ep-layout_fixedheight"> <div class="ep_image"> <img src="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/img/fixedheight_thumb.png" alt="Евродепутатите гласуват с вдигане на ръка в пленарната зала в Страсбург"> <span class="ep_small" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79806_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_medium" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79806_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_large" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79806_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_icon"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="6" data-view750="8" data-view640="6" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="6"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <h2 class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level2" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <div class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Как работи Европейският парламент</span></div> </div> </h2> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level3"> <h3 class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Групи</span></div> </h3> </div> <div class="ep-a_text mce-edit-focus" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>Повечето евродепутати работят в политически групи.</p> <p>Групите включват членове на Парламента от различни държави и различни политически партии.</p> <p>Групите имат общи цели.</p> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level3"> <h3 class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Комисии</span></div> </h3> </div> <div class="ep-a_text mce-edit-focus" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>Парламентът има 20 постоянни комисии.</p> <p>Евродепутатите работят в комисии.</p> <p>Европейската комисия предлага нови закони на ЕС.</p> <p>Комисиите обсъждат предложенията, за да ги подобрят.</p> <p>Комисиите гласуват за приемане или отхвърляне на всяко предложение.</p> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level3"> <h3 class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Пленарни заседания</span></div> </h3> </div> <div class="ep-a_text mce-edit-focus" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>След това целият Парламент гласува новите закони по време на пленарните заседания.</p> <p>На пленарните заседания се събират всички евродепутати.</p> <p>Те обсъждат и гласуват нови закони.</p> <p>Евродепутатите избират председател, който да представлява Парламента.</p> <p>Председателят води също пленарните заседания.</p> <p>Председателят се избира за мандат от две години и половина.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="2" data-view750="4" data-view640="2" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="2"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <figure> <div class="ep_media ep-layout_image"> <div class="ep-p_image ep-layout_fixedheight"> <div class="ep_image"> <img src="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/img/fixedheight_thumb.png" alt="Човек, който пуска бюлетина в урна"> <span class="ep_small" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79807_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_medium" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79807_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_large" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79807_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_icon"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="6" data-view750="8" data-view640="6" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="6"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <h2 class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level2" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <div class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Гласувайте</span></div> </div> </h2> <div class="ep-a_text" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>Вие можете да гласувате за хората, които да Ви представляват в Парламента.</p> <p>Европейските избори се провеждат на всеки пет години във всички страни от ЕС.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="2" data-view750="4" data-view640="2" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="2"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <figure> <div class="ep_media ep-layout_image"> <div class="ep-p_image ep-layout_fixedheight"> <div class="ep_image"><img src="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/img/fixedheight_thumb.png" alt="Жена с мобилен телефон пред главната сграда на Европейския парламент в Брюксел"> <span class="ep_small" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/ap_stay_informed.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_medium" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/ap_stay_informed.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_large" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/ap_stay_informed.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_icon"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="6" data-view750="8" data-view640="6" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="6"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <h2 class="ep-a_heading ep-layout_level2" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <div class="ep_title"> <div class="ep-p_text"><span class="ep_name" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" style="position: relative;" spellcheck="false">Бъдете информирани<br></span></div> </div> </h2> <div class="ep-a_text" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320="" spellcheck="false"> <p>Парламентът има поне <a href="https://liaison-offices.europarl.europa.eu/bg" target="_self" rel="noopener"><span class="ep_name">по едно бюро във всяка страна от ЕС</span>.<span class="ep_icon"></span></a></p> <p>Можете да посетите тези бюра.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="2" data-view750="4" data-view640="2" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="2"> <div class="ep_gridcolumn-content"> <div class="ep-a_media" data-visibility480="" data-visibility320=""> <figure> <div class="ep_media ep-layout_image"> <div class="ep-p_image ep-layout_fixedheight"> <div class="ep_image"><img src="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/img/fixedheight_thumb.png" alt="Изглед към сградата на Парламента в Страсбург от другата страна на реката"> <span class="ep_small" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79802_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_medium" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79802_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_large" style="background-image: url('https://www.europarl.europa.eu/website/easy-to-read/img/20221012PHT79802_original.jpg');"> </span> <span class="ep_icon"> </span> </div> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ep_gridcolumn ep-m_product" data-view1020="6" data-view750="8" data-view640="6" data-view480="8" data-view320="4" data-layout1200="left" data-layout1020="left" data-layout750="left" data-layout640="left" data-layout480="center-link" data-layout320="center-link" data-view1200="6"> <div 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