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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Koning van Schotland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koning_van_Schotland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koning_van_Engeland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koning_van_Engeland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Koning van Engeland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koning_van_Engeland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politiek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intellectuele_belangstelling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intellectuele_belangstelling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Intellectuele belangstelling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intellectuele_belangstelling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mogelijke_homoseksualiteit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mogelijke_homoseksualiteit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Mogelijke homoseksualiteit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mogelijke_homoseksualiteit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overlijden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overlijden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Overlijden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overlijden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kwartierstaat (voorouders)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacobus I van Engeland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 85 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakobus_I_van_Engeland" title="Jakobus I van Engeland – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jakobus I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iacobus_I_Bretta_Cyning" title="Iacobus I Bretta Cyning – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Iacobus I Bretta Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84" title="جيمس السادس والأول – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جيمس السادس والأول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="جيمس السادس و الاولانى – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيمس السادس و الاولانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xacobu_I_d%27Inglaterra_y_VI_d%27Escocia" title="Xacobu I d'Inglaterra y VI d'Escocia – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xacobu I d'Inglaterra y VI d'Escocia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Ceyms" title="I Ceyms – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Ceyms" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_(%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3)" title="بیرینجی جیمز (اینگیلیس) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی جیمز (اینگیلیس)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E_I_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96)" title="Якаў I (кароль Англіі) – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Якаў I (кароль Англіі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_I_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Джеймс I (Англия) – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джеймс I (Англия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakez_Ia%C3%B1_(Bro-Saoz)" title="Jakez Iañ (Bro-Saoz) – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jakez Iañ (Bro-Saoz)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakov_I,_kralj_Engleske" title="Jakov I, kralj Engleske – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jakov I, kralj Engleske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaume_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Jaume I d'Anglaterra – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jaume I d'Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="جەیمزی یەکەمی ئینگلتەرا – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەیمزی یەکەمی ئینگلتەرا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakub_I._Stuart" title="Jakub I. Stuart – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jakub I. Stuart" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iago_VI_yr_Alban_a_I_Lloegr" title="Iago VI yr Alban a I Lloegr – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iago VI yr Alban a I Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_6._af_Skotland_og_1._af_England" title="Jakob 6. af Skotland og 1. af England – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jakob 6. af Skotland og 1. af England" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_I._(England)" title="Jakob I. (England) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jakob I. (England)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%AC%CE%BA%CF%89%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CE%A4%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ιάκωβος Α΄ και ΣΤ΄ της Αγγλίας και της Σκωτίας – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιάκωβος Α΄ και ΣΤ΄ της Αγγλίας και της Σκωτίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="James VI and I" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakobo_la_1-a_(Anglio)" title="Jakobo la 1-a (Anglio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jakobo la 1-a (Anglio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobo_I_de_Inglaterra_y_VI_de_Escocia" title="Jacobo I de Inglaterra y VI de Escocia – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jacobo I de Inglaterra y VI de Escocia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_ja_I" title="James VI ja I – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="James VI ja I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakue_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Jakue I.a Ingalaterrakoa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jakue I.a Ingalaterrakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%B4%D8%B4%D9%85_%D9%88_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="جیمز ششم و یکم – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جیمز ششم و یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaakko_I_(Englanti)" title="Jaakko I (Englanti) – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jaakko I (Englanti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_VI_et_Ier" title="Jacques VI et Ier – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jacques VI et Ier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaakob_VI._an_I._(K%C3%B6ning_faan_Skotlun,_Ingelun_an_Irlun)" title="Jaakob VI. an I. (Köning faan Skotlun, Ingelun an Irlun) – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jaakob VI. an I. (Köning faan Skotlun, Ingelun an Irlun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakobus_I_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Jakobus I fan Ingelân – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jakobus I fan Ingelân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9amas_VI,_Albain_agus_S%C3%A9amas_I,_Sasana_agus_%C3%89ire" title="Séamas VI, Albain agus Séamas I, Sasana agus Éire – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Séamas VI, Albain agus Séamas I, Sasana agus Éire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seumas_VI_na_h-Alba_is_Seumas_I_Shasainn" title="Seumas VI na h-Alba is Seumas I Shasainn – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Seumas VI na h-Alba is Seumas I Shasainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xacobe_VI_de_Escocia_e_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Xacobe VI de Escocia e I de Inglaterra – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xacobe VI de Escocia e I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_da_kuma_I" title="James VI da kuma I – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="James VI da kuma I" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="ג'יימס הראשון, מלך אנגליה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'יימס הראשון, מלך אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE" title="जेम्स षष्ठम और प्रथम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जेम्स षष्ठम और प्रथम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakov_I._Stuart" title="Jakov I. Stuart – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jakov I. Stuart" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Jakab_angol_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Jakab angol király – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Jakab angol király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%A2_%D4%B1" title="Հակոբ Ա – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հակոբ Ա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobo_VI_de_Scotia_e_I_de_Anglaterra" title="Jacobo VI de Scotia e I de Anglaterra – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Jacobo VI de Scotia e I de Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Charles_Stuart" title="James Charles Stuart – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="James Charles Stuart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_la_1ma_di_Anglia" title="James la 1ma di Anglia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="James la 1ma di Anglia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_6._Skotakonungur" title="Jakob 6. Skotakonungur – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jakob 6. Skotakonungur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_I_d%27Inghilterra" title="Giacomo I d'Inghilterra – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giacomo I d'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA1%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B)" title="ジェームズ1世 (イングランド王) – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェームズ1世 (イングランド王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I_saking_Inggris" title="James I saking Inggris – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="James I saking Inggris" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96_I_(%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98)" title="ჯეიმზ I (ინგლისი) – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯეიმზ I (ინგლისი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8_(%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C)" title="제임스 1세 (잉글랜드) – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제임스 1세 (잉글랜드)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamys_VI_hag_I" title="Jamys VI hag I – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Jamys VI hag I" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iacobus_I_(rex_Angliae)" title="Iacobus I (rex Angliae) – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iacobus I (rex Angliae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I._vun_England" title="James I. vun England – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="James I. vun England" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jok%C5%ABbas_VI" title="Jokūbas VI – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jokūbas VI" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEeimss_I_Stjuarts" title="Džeimss I Stjuarts – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džeimss I Stjuarts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="James VI and I" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_I_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Јаков I (Англија) – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јаков I (Англија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82" title="ജെയിംസ് ആറാമനും ഒന്നാമനും – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജെയിംസ് ആറാമനും ഒന്നാമനും" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला जेम्स – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला जेम्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_dan_I" title="James VI dan I – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="James VI dan I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_VI_av_Skottland_og_I_av_England" title="Jakob VI av Skottland og I av England – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jakob VI av Skottland og I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_I_av_England" title="Jakob I av England – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jakob I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaume_Stuart" title="Jaume Stuart – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jaume Stuart" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakub_I_Stuart" title="Jakub I Stuart – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jakub I Stuart" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%B4%D8%B4%D9%85_%D8%AA%DB%92_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="جیمز ششم تے اول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جیمز ششم تے اول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%BE%DA%96%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%DB%90%D9%85%D8%B2" title="شپږم او اول جېمز – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شپږم او اول جېمز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaime_VI_da_Esc%C3%B3cia_e_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Jaime VI da Escócia e I de Inglaterra – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jaime VI da Escócia e I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iacob_I_al_Angliei" title="Iacob I al Angliei – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Iacob I al Angliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_I_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8)" title="Яков I (король Англии) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Яков I (король Англии)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A5%AC_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1)" title="जेम्स ६ (स्काटलैंड) – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जेम्स ६ (स्काटलैंड)" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI,_King_o_Scots" title="James VI, King o Scots – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="James VI, King o Scots" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I_Stuart" title="James I Stuart – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="James I Stuart" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="James VI and I" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakub_I._(Anglicko)" title="Jakub I. (Anglicko) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jakub I. (Anglicko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_I._Angle%C5%A1ki" title="Jakob I. Angleški – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jakob I. Angleški" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhejmes_VI_i_Skocis%C3%AB_dhe_un%C3%AB_i_Anglis%C3%AB" title="Xhejmes VI i Skocisë dhe unë i Anglisë – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhejmes VI i Skocisë dhe unë i Anglisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_I_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Џејмс I Стјуарт – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џејмс I Стјуарт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_I_av_England" title="Jakob I av England – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jakob I av England" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் ஜேம்சு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் ஜேம்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="พระเจ้าเจมส์ที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าเจมส์ที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._James_(%C4%B0ngiltere_kral%C4%B1)" title="I. 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Jacobus VI/I </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3">1566-1625 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:James_I_of_England_404446.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Jacobus I van Engeland in koninklijk gewaad (ca.1620), Paul van Somer, Koninklijke Collectie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/James_I_of_England_404446.jpg/266px-James_I_of_England_404446.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="409" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/James_I_of_England_404446.jpg/399px-James_I_of_England_404446.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/James_I_of_England_404446.jpg/532px-James_I_of_England_404446.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1302" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%"><i>Jacobus I van Engeland in koninklijk gewaad</i><br /><small>(ca.1620), <a href="/wiki/Paul_van_Somer" title="Paul van Somer">Paul van Somer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koninklijke_Collectie_(Verenigd_Koninkrijk)" title="Koninklijke Collectie (Verenigd Koninkrijk)">Koninklijke Collectie</a></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_koningen_van_Schotland" title="Lijst van koningen van Schotland">Koning van Schotland</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1567" title="1567">1567</a>-<a href="/wiki/1625" title="1625">1625</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelse_troonopvolgers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Engelse troonopvolgers (de pagina bestaat niet)">1e opvolger voor de Engelse troon</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a>-<a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria I van Schotland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Frederik_Stuart" title="Hendrik Frederik Stuart">Hendrik Frederik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_Britse_koningen" class="mw-redirect" title="Lijst van Britse koningen">Koning van Engeland</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>-<a href="/wiki/1625" title="1625">1625</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_van_Engeland" title="Elizabeth I van Engeland">Elizabeth I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Vader </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Stuart_Darnley" title="Henry Stuart Darnley">Henry Stuart Darnley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Moeder </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria Stuart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Dynastie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_England_(1603-1649).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg/110px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg/165px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281603-1649%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="509" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_(1603-1649).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg/110px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg/165px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Scotland_%281603-1649%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span><br /><small>Wapens van Jacobus als koning van Engeland en Schotland (vanaf 1603)</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Jacobus Karel</b> (Engels: <i>James Charles</i>) (<a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Castle" title="Edinburgh Castle">Edinburgh Castle</a>, <a href="/wiki/19_juni" title="19 juni">19 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a> — Theobalds House (<a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a>), <a href="/wiki/5_maart" title="5 maart">5 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1625" title="1625">1625</a>) was van 1567 tot 1625 als <b>Jacobus VI</b> koning van <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Schotland" title="Koninkrijk Schotland">Schotland</a> en van 1603 tot 1625 als <b>Jacobus I</b> koning van <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Engeland" title="Koninkrijk Engeland">Engeland</a>. Hij was in deze laatste hoedanigheid de eerste koning uit het <a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a> en de opvolger van <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_van_Engeland" title="Elizabeth I van Engeland">Elizabeth I</a>, de laatste vorst uit het <a href="/wiki/Huis_Tudor" title="Huis Tudor">Huis Tudor</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koning_van_Schotland">Koning van Schotland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Koning van Schotland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Koning van Schotland"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jacobus werd geboren op 19 juni 1566 in Edinburgh Castle en was de zoon van de Schotse koningin <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria I Stuart</a> en <a href="/wiki/Henry_Stuart_Darnley" title="Henry Stuart Darnley">Henry Stuart Darnley</a>; beiden waren achterkleinkinderen van de koning <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VII_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VII van Engeland">Hendrik VII van Engeland</a>. Hij werd <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katholieke Kerk">rooms-katholiek</a> gedoopt in de <i>Chapel Royal</i> in <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Castle" title="Stirling Castle">Stirling Castle</a>. </p><p>Zijn moeder werd op 24 juni 1567 tijdens haar gevangenschap in <a href="/wiki/Lochleven_Castle" title="Lochleven Castle">Lochleven Castle</a> tot aftreden gedwongen. Op 29 juli 1567 werd hij, net één jaar oud, tijdens een protestantse dienst geleid door <a href="/wiki/John_Knox" title="John Knox">John Knox</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Rude" title="Church of the Holy Rude">Church of the Holy Rude</a> tot koning van Schotland gekroond als <b>Jacobus VI</b>. Zijn moeder wist te ontsnappen en vluchtte naar Engeland, waar zij 19 jaar in gevangenschap doorbracht. Zijn vader, Lord Darnley, werd kort na zijn geboorte onder mysterieuze omstandigheden gedood. </p><p>Jacobus kreeg een streng protestantse opvoeding en een gedegen theologische en klassieke scholing door de Schotse reformator <a href="/wiki/George_Buchanan" title="George Buchanan">George Buchanan</a>, om de katholieke invloed van zijn moeder te doen vergeten. Als jongen had hij veel contact met zijn neef, een katholieke Fransman. Lang heeft hij gedacht dat dat zijn enige familie was, omdat hij zijn ouders nooit gekend heeft. De protestantse adel nam hem gevangen omdat men bang was voor te veel katholieke invloed in het land, maar hij wist te ontsnappen, een leger te creëren en door Edinburgh te veroveren de macht over Schotland in handen te krijgen. In 1583 onttrok hij zich aan de invloed van de protestantse partij in Schotland en vergrootte zijn koninklijke macht. Op de terechtstelling van zijn moeder in 1587 reageerde hij nauwelijks, vermoedelijk omdat hij als afstammeling van Hendrik VII het recht op opvolging van de Engelse koningin Elizabeth niet in gevaar wilde brengen. </p><p>Er werd gezocht naar een geschikte bruid voor Jacobus. Die vond men in de toen veertien jaar oude Deense prinses <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Denemarken_(1574-1619)" title="Anna van Denemarken (1574-1619)">Anna van Denemarken</a>, een dochter van de Deense koning <a href="/wiki/Frederik_II_van_Denemarken" title="Frederik II van Denemarken">Frederik II van Denemarken</a> en koningin <a href="/wiki/Sophia_van_Mecklenburg-G%C3%BCstrow" title="Sophia van Mecklenburg-Güstrow">Sophia van Mecklenburg-Güstrow</a>. Op 23 november 1589 traden de twee in het huwelijk te <a href="/wiki/Oslo_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo (hoofdbetekenis)">Oslo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Noorwegen" title="Noorwegen">Noorwegen</a>. Zij kregen zeven kinderen, van wie er drie volwassen werden: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Frederik_Stuart" title="Hendrik Frederik Stuart">Hendrik Frederik</a> (19 februari 1594 - 6 november 1612), van 1603 tot 1612 de <a href="/wiki/Prins_van_Wales" title="Prins van Wales">Prins van Wales</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Stuart" title="Elizabeth Stuart">Elizabeth</a> (19 augustus 1596 - 13 februari 1662), in 1613 gehuwd met <a href="/wiki/Frederik_V_van_de_Palts" title="Frederik V van de Palts">Frederik V van de Palts</a>, zij werd grootmoeder van de latere Britse koning <a href="/wiki/George_I_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="George I van Groot-Brittannië">George I</a>.</li> <li>Margaretha (24 december 1598 - maart 1600).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel</a> (19 november 1600 - 30 januari 1649), trouwde met <a href="/wiki/Henri%C3%ABtta_Maria_van_Frankrijk" title="Henriëtta Maria van Frankrijk">Henriëtta Maria van Frankrijk</a>, dochter van koning <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik IV van Frankrijk">Hendrik IV van Frankrijk</a>, was koning van Schotland, Engeland en Ierland (27 maart 1625 – 30 januari 1649) en werd in 1649 geëxecuteerd.</li> <li>Robert (18 januari 1602 - 27 mei 1602).</li> <li>Maria (8 april 1605 - 16 december 1607).</li> <li>Sophia (juni 1606).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koning_van_Engeland">Koning van Engeland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Koning van Engeland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Koning van Engeland"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:JamesIEngland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/JamesIEngland.jpg/260px-JamesIEngland.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="439" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/JamesIEngland.jpg/390px-JamesIEngland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/JamesIEngland.jpg/520px-JamesIEngland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1750" data-file-height="2952" /></a><figcaption><i>Koning Jacobus I</i><br /><small>(ca.1605), <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_de_Critz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John de Critz (de pagina bestaat niet)">John de Critz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Museo_Nacional_del_Prado" title="Museo Nacional del Prado">Museo Nacional del Prado</a></small></figcaption></figure> <p>Toen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_van_Engeland" title="Elizabeth I van Engeland">Elizabeth I van Engeland</a> in 1603 zonder nakomelingen stierf, werd Jacobus tot koning van Engeland en Ierland uitgeroepen (Jacobus I). Engeland en Schotland bleven beide soevereine staten, maar vormden nu een <a href="/wiki/Personele_unie" title="Personele unie">personele unie</a>. Jacobus streefde in Engeland van meet af aan naar vestiging van het absolutisme en versteviging van de positie van de staatskerk. Hij was zelf overtuigd protestant, maar op het gebied van de buitenlandse politiek voelde hij het meest voor aansluiting bij de machtige katholieke vorsten. </p><p>In 1604 sloot hij vrede met Spanje, waarna hij ook naar dynastieke verbinding met katholieke machten ging streven. Het kwam tot een breuk met en ontbinding van het parlement in 1622, toen hij voorstelde om zijn tweede zoon Charles, de latere koning <a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I</a>, te laten trouwen met prinses <a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_van_Oostenrijk_(1606-1646)" title="Maria Anna van Oostenrijk (1606-1646)">Maria Anna van Spanje</a>, (Karel huwde ten slotte <a href="/wiki/Henri%C3%ABtta_Maria_van_Frankrijk" title="Henriëtta Maria van Frankrijk">Henriëtta Maria van Frankrijk</a>.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politiek">Politiek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Politiek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Politiek"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na zijn aanstelling smeedde hij de aparte landen samen tot Groot-Brittannië met gezamenlijke wetten en gelijkheid voor de inwoners van beide landen, hoewel Engeland rijker en verder ontwikkeld was. Jacobus liet een nieuwe vlag ontwerpen en dit werd de <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Groot-Brittannië">Union Flag</a>. Jacobus schonk geld, land en landgoederen aan de Schotse adel. </p><p>Hoewel Jacobus als koning vrij populair was (al werd hij niet zo sterk geacht als zijn voorgangster Elizabeth I), viel zijn politiek niet altijd in goede aarde bij het parlement en het volk, maar daar wilde Jacobus geen rekening mee houden. Het parlement wenste zich niet neer te leggen bij Jacobus' pogingen om zelf allerlei politieke beslissingen te nemen en bepaalde belastinggelden in eigen zak te steken. </p><p>Ook wilde hij complete controle op de uitvoerende en de rechterlijke macht. Hij raakte daardoor in conflict met het parlement. Driemaal regeerde hij zelfs zonder parlement (1611 - 1614, 1614 - 1621 en 1622 - 1624), maar als hij in geldnood raakte moest hij steeds weer tot een compromis komen. De Nederlandse ambassadeur <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_de_Caron" title="Noël de Caron">Noël de Caron</a> hielp hem diverse malen aan geld. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:King_James_Version.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/King_James_Version.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="282" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="282" /></a><figcaption>King James Bible</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Intellectuele_belangstelling">Intellectuele belangstelling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Intellectuele belangstelling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Intellectuele belangstelling"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De koning wordt gezien als een van de meest intellectuele en geleerde vorsten die ooit op de Engelse troon heeft gezeten. Jacobus was een getalenteerd schrijver en publiceerde verscheidene boeken in het Latijn. Ook vertaalde hij werken, o.a. uit het Frans. Op zijn gezag ontstond ook de beroemde Engelse Bijbelvertaling van 1611, '<a href="/wiki/King_James_Version" title="King James Version">the Authorized (of: King James) version</a>'. Jacobus was ervan overtuigd dat overal heksen en demonen werkten. Hij publiceerde in 1597 een boek over <a href="/wiki/Demonologie" title="Demonologie">demonologie</a>, de "Daemonologie" met een theorie over het <a href="/wiki/Bloedrecht" title="Bloedrecht">Bloedrecht</a>, een godsbewijs uit het middeleeuwse recht. Veel onschuldige Schotse en Engelse mannen en vrouwen werden het slachtoffer van Jacobus' <a href="/wiki/Europese_heksenvervolging" title="Europese heksenvervolging">heksenwaan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mogelijke_homoseksualiteit">Mogelijke homoseksualiteit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Mogelijke homoseksualiteit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Mogelijke homoseksualiteit"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Er zijn altijd speculaties geweest over zijn geaardheid, gezien zijn keuze van mannelijke metgezellen. Of de koning homoseksueel of biseksueel was is onduidelijk. Zijn relatie als jongeman met zijn leeftijdgenoot Esmé Stuart, Seigneur d'Aubigny, graaf van Lennox, werd door de Schotse kerkelijke leiders bekritiseerd en Lennox werd gedwongen Schotland te verlaten. </p><p>In de jaren 80 kuste Jacobus in het openbaar Francis Stewart Hepburn, graaf van Bothwell. Toen Jacobus de Engelse troon besteeg, deed dan ook de volgende grap de ronde: <i>Rex fuit Elizabeth: nunc est regina Jacobus</i> ("Koning was Elizabeth: nu is Jacobus koningin").<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hij was kennelijk niet altijd verstandig in zijn keuze van mannelijke partners en wist zijn favorieten behoorlijk te begunstigen, zoals Robert Carr, die het van page tot graaf van Somerset wist te brengen. Zo verging het ook de latere graaf van Buckingham: Jacobus noemde <a href="/wiki/George_Villiers_(1592-1628)" title="George Villiers (1592-1628)">George Villiers</a> zijn 'vrouw' en zichzelf Villiers' 'man'. Vooral Villiers kreeg veel invloed bij de koning. Nadat George Villiers op 23 augustus 1628 was vermoord, werd hij aan Jacobus' rechterhand begraven. Anderzijds had hij in Schotland een <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AEtresse" title="Maîtresse">maîtresse</a> (minnares), namelijk Anne Murray, gravin van Kinghorne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overlijden">Overlijden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Overlijden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Overlijden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jacobus stierf in 1625 aan ouderdomsziekten en werd begraven in <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>. Zijn tweede zoon <a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I</a> volgde hem op. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)"><span id="Kwartierstaat_.28voorouders.29"></span>Kwartierstaat (voorouders)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kwartierstaat (voorouders)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kwartierstaat (voorouders)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="border:0px; padding:5px; border-spacing:0px; border-collapse:separate; font-size:80%;"><tbody><tr align="center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart,_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg/30px-Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg/45px-Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg/60px-Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> John Stewart <br /> (1490-1526)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><br /> Elizabeth Stewart <br /></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas,_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas%2C_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg/30px-Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas%2C_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas%2C_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg/45px-Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas%2C_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas%2C_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg/60px-Arms_of_Archibald_Douglas%2C_6th_Earl_of_Angus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> Archibald Douglas <br /> (1490–1557)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor,_Queen_of_Scots.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg/30px-Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg/45px-Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg/60px-Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Margaretha_Tudor" title="Margaretha Tudor">Margaretha Tudor</a> <br /> (1489-1541)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_(Heraldry).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg/25px-Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg/38px-Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg/50px-Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="231" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="599" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_IV_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus IV van Schotland">Jacobus IV van Schotland</a> <br /> (1473-1513)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor,_Queen_of_Scots.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg/30px-Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg/45px-Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg/60px-Arms_of_Margaret_Tudor%2C_Queen_of_Scots.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Margaretha_Tudor" title="Margaretha Tudor">Margaretha Tudor</a> <br /> (1489-1541)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg/30px-Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg/45px-Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg/60px-Armoiries_ducs_de_Guise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Claude_van_Lotharingen_(1496-1550)" title="Claude van Lotharingen (1496-1550)">Claude van Lotharingen</a> <br /> (1496-1550)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg/30px-Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg/45px-Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg/60px-Blason_fr_Bourbon-Vendome_moderne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Antoinette_van_Bourbon" title="Antoinette van Bourbon">Antoinette van Bourbon</a> <br /> (1494-1583)</td></tr><tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart,_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg/30px-Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg/45px-Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg/60px-Arms_of_Matthew_Stewart%2C_4th_Earl_of_Lennox.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> Matthew Stuart <br /> (1516-1571)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas,_Countess_of_Lennox.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas%2C_Countess_of_Lennox.svg/30px-Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas%2C_Countess_of_Lennox.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas%2C_Countess_of_Lennox.svg/45px-Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas%2C_Countess_of_Lennox.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas%2C_Countess_of_Lennox.svg/60px-Arms_of_Margaret_Douglas%2C_Countess_of_Lennox.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> Margaret Douglas <br /> (1515-1578)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_(Heraldry).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg/25px-Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg/38px-Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg/50px-Royal_Crown_of_Scotland_%28Heraldry%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="231" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="599" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_V_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus V van Schotland">Jacobus V van Schotland</a> <br /> (1512-1542)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg/30px-Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg/45px-Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg/60px-Arms_of_Mary_of_Guise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="477" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Maria_van_Guise_(1515-1560)" title="Maria van Guise (1515-1560)">Maria van Guise</a> <br /> (1515-1560)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart,_Lord_Darnley.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart%2C_Lord_Darnley.svg/30px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart%2C_Lord_Darnley.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart%2C_Lord_Darnley.svg/45px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart%2C_Lord_Darnley.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart%2C_Lord_Darnley.svg/60px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_Stewart%2C_Lord_Darnley.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="598" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Stuart_Darnley" title="Henry Stuart Darnley">Henry Stuart Darnley</a> <br /> (1545-1567)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg/30px-COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg/45px-COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg/60px-COA_french_queen_Marie_Stuart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="670" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria I van Schotland</a> <br /> (1542-1587)</td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_(2D).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/25px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/38px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg/50px-1901_pattern_Tudor_Crown_%282D%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Royal_Arms_of_England_(1603-1707).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/45px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/60px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacobus I van Engeland</a> <br /> (1566-1625)</td></tr><tr align="center"></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">L. Dudley</span>, <i>Information Revolutions in the History of the West</i>, Cheltenham - Northampton, 2008, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=jLnPi5aYoJUC&pg=PA103">103.</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90093331">90093331</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX823910">XX823910</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119304190">cb119304190</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119304190">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" title="Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058509041606706">981058509041606706</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01985509?l=en">DA01985509</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Digitale_Bibliotheek_voor_de_Nederlandse_Letteren" title="Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren">Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dbnl.org/auteurs/auteur.php?id=jaco140">jaco140</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118639889">118639889</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000109229555">0000 0001 0922 9555</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80035841">n80035841</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheek_van_het_Japanse_parlement" title="Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement">Bibliotheek van het Japanse parlement</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001187656">001187656</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js20020225013&CON_LNG=ENG">js20020225013</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_bibliotheek_van_Australi%C3%AB" title="Nationale bibliotheek van Australië">Nationale bibliotheek van Australië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35241508">35241508</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007263238305171">987007263238305171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001187648">a0000001187648</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068907117">068907117</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%89RO" title="RÉRO">Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A000093249">02-A000093249</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/RKD-Nederlands_Instituut_voor_Kunstgeschiedenis" title="RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis">RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/nl/explore/artists/492524">492524</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=SBLV239117">SBLV239117</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/206667">206667</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6kf2p12">w6kf2p12</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027475506">027475506</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa">Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/65530">65530</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/878524">878524</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">Union List of Artist Names</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500341025">500341025</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/88905668">88905668</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/88905668">88905668</a></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"> <div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Britse_koningshuizen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen" data-collapsetext="Inklappen"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie koningen Groot-Brittannië"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Britse_koningshuizen" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Brits_koningshuis" title="Categorie:Brits koningshuis">Britse koningshuizen</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content"> <table class="vatop" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%; padding-right: 0.6em;"> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Engeland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Engeland (hoofdbetekenis)">Engeland</a></b></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Angelsaksen" title="Angelsaksen">Angelsaksen</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Grote" title="Alfred de Grote">Alfred de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Oudere" title="Eduard de Oudere">Eduard de Oudere</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelstan_van_Engeland" title="Æthelstan van Engeland">Æthelstan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edmund_I_van_Engeland" title="Edmund I van Engeland">Edmund I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edred" title="Edred">Edred</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edwy" title="Edwy">Edwy</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edgar_van_Engeland" title="Edgar van Engeland">Edgar de Vreedzame</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Martelaar" title="Eduard de Martelaar">Eduard de Martelaar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ethelred_II" title="Ethelred II">Ethelred</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sven_Gaffelbaard" title="Sven Gaffelbaard">Sven Gaffelbaard</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edmund_II_van_Engeland" title="Edmund II van Engeland">Edmund II Ironside</a> · <a href="/wiki/Knoet_de_Grote" title="Knoet de Grote">Knoet de Grote</a> · <a href="/wiki/Harold_I_van_Engeland" title="Harold I van Engeland">Harold I Hazenvoet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hardeknoet" title="Hardeknoet">Hardeknoet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Belijder" title="Eduard de Belijder">Eduard de Belijder</a> · <a href="/wiki/Harold_II_van_Engeland" title="Harold II van Engeland">Harold II Godwinson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edgar_%C3%86theling" title="Edgar Ætheling">Edgar Ætheling</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Normandi%C3%AB" title="Categorie:Huis Normandië">Huis Normandië</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Willem_de_Veroveraar" title="Willem de Veroveraar">Willem I de Veroveraar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_II_van_Engeland" title="Willem II van Engeland">Willem II Rufus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_I_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik I van Engeland">Hendrik I Beauclerc</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stefanus_van_Engeland" title="Stefanus van Engeland">Stefanus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_van_Engeland" title="Mathilde van Engeland">Mathilde</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Plantagenet" title="Huis Plantagenet">Huis Plantagenet</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_II_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik II van Engeland">Hendrik II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_I_van_Engeland" title="Richard I van Engeland">Richard I Leeuwenhart</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jan_zonder_Land" title="Jan zonder Land">Jan zonder Land</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_III_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik III van Engeland">Hendrik III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_I_van_Engeland" title="Eduard I van Engeland">Eduard I Longshanks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_II_van_Engeland" title="Eduard II van Engeland">Eduard II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_III_van_Engeland" title="Eduard III van Engeland">Eduard III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_II_van_Engeland" title="Richard II van Engeland">Richard II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik IV van Engeland">Hendrik IV Bolingbroke</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_V_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik V van Engeland">Hendrik V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VI_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VI van Engeland">Hendrik VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV_van_Engeland" title="Eduard IV van Engeland">Eduard IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_V_van_Engeland" title="Eduard V van Engeland">Eduard V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_III_van_Engeland" title="Richard III van Engeland">Richard III</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Tudor" title="Huis Tudor">Huis Tudor</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VII_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VII van Engeland">Hendrik VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_VIII_van_Engeland" title="Hendrik VIII van Engeland">Hendrik VIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_VI_van_Engeland" title="Eduard VI van Engeland">Eduard VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jane_Grey" title="Jane Grey">Jane Grey</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Engeland" title="Maria I van Engeland">Maria I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_van_Engeland" title="Elizabeth I van Engeland">Elizabeth I</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="width: 50%; padding-left: 0.6em;"> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Schotland" title="Schotland">Schotland</a></b></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Alpin" title="Categorie:Huis Alpin">Huis Alpin</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_I" title="Kenneth I">Kenneth I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_I" title="Donald I">Donald I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_I_van_Schotland" title="Constantijn I van Schotland">Constantijn I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aedh" title="Aedh">Aedh</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Eochaid" title="Eochaid">Eochaid</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Giric" title="Giric">Giric</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_II" title="Donald II">Donald II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_II_van_Schotland" title="Constantijn II van Schotland">Constantijn II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_I" title="Malcolm I">Malcolm I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Indulf" title="Indulf">Indulf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dubh" title="Dubh">Dubh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Culen" title="Culen">Culen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_II" title="Kenneth II">Kenneth II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_III_van_Schotland" title="Constantijn III van Schotland">Constantijn III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_III" title="Kenneth III">Kenneth III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_II_van_Schotland" title="Malcolm II van Schotland">Malcolm II</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Dunkeld" title="Categorie:Huis Dunkeld">Huis Dunkeld</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Duncan_I" title="Duncan I">Duncan I</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Alpin" title="Categorie:Huis Alpin">Huis Alpin</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Macbeth_van_Schotland" title="Macbeth van Schotland">Macbeth</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lulach" title="Lulach">Lulach</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Dunkeld" title="Categorie:Huis Dunkeld">Huis Dunkeld</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Malcolm III">Malcolm III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald III">Donald III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Duncan_II" title="Duncan II">Duncan II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald III">Donald III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edgar_van_Schotland" title="Edgar van Schotland">Edgar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_van_Schotland" title="Alexander I van Schotland">Alexander I</a> · <a href="/wiki/David_I_van_Schotland" title="David I van Schotland">David I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_IV_van_Schotland" title="Malcolm IV van Schotland">Malcolm IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_I_van_Schotland" title="Willem I van Schotland">Willem I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II_van_Schotland" title="Alexander II van Schotland">Alexander II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_van_Schotland" title="Alexander III van Schotland">Alexander III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Margaretha_van_Schotland_(1283-1290)" title="Margaretha van Schotland (1283-1290)">Margaretha</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Balliol" title="John Balliol">Jan</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Bruce" title="Huis Bruce">Huis Bruce</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Robert_I_van_Schotland" title="Robert I van Schotland">Robert I</a> · <a href="/wiki/David_II_van_Schotland" title="David II van Schotland">David II</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Robert_II_van_Schotland" title="Robert II van Schotland">Robert II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Robert_III_van_Schotland" title="Robert III van Schotland">Robert III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_I_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus I van Schotland">Jacobus I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus II van Schotland">Jacobus II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_III_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus III van Schotland">Jacobus III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_IV_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus IV van Schotland">Jacobus IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_V_van_Schotland" title="Jacobus V van Schotland">Jacobus V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maria_I_van_Schotland" title="Maria I van Schotland">Maria I</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b>Engeland en Schotland als personele unie</b></div> <div style="max-width: 41em; margin: 0 auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="links" style="width:15em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacobus I / VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_I_van_Engeland" title="Karel I van Engeland">Karel I</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Lord Protector:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a> · <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cromwell" title="Richard Cromwell">Richard Cromwell</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Stuart" title="Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Karel_II_van_Engeland" title="Karel II van Engeland">Karel II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_II_van_Engeland" title="Jacobus II van Engeland">Jacobus II / VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_III_van_Oranje" title="Willem III van Oranje">Willem III / II</a> en <a href="/wiki/Maria_II_van_Engeland" title="Maria II van Engeland">Maria II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Anna_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Anna van Groot-Brittannië">Anna</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="Koninkrijk Groot-Brittannië">Groot-Brittannië</a></b></div> <div style="max-width: 41em; margin: 0 auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="links" style="width:15em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Hannover" title="Huis Hannover">Huis Hannover</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/George_I_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="George I van Groot-Brittannië">George I</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_II_van_Groot-Brittanni%C3%AB" title="George II van Groot-Brittannië">George II</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George III</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="background-color: #d4e4f4; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a></b></div> <div style="max-width: 41em; margin: 0 auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67785531"><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="links" style="width:15em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Hannover" title="Huis Hannover">Huis Hannover</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/George_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George III</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_IV_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George IV van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Willem_IV_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Willem IV van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Willem IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Victoria_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Victoria van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Victoria</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Saksen-Coburg_en_Gotha" title="Huis Saksen-Coburg en Gotha">Huis Saksen-Coburg en Gotha</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Eduard_VII_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard VII van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Eduard VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_V_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George V van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George V</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Windsor" title="Huis Windsor">Huis Windsor</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/George_V_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George V van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eduard_VIII_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard VIII van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Eduard VIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_VI_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George VI van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Elizabeth II van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Elizabeth II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Charles_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Charles III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">Charles III</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div></div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jacobus_I_van_Engeland#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jacobus I van Engeland">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:James_I_of_England#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:James I of England">James I of England</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&oldid=68374274">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobus_I_van_Engeland&oldid=68374274</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Koning_van_Engeland" title="Categorie:Koning van Engeland">Koning van Engeland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Koning_van_Schotland" title="Categorie:Koning van Schotland">Koning van Schotland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Huis_Stuart" title="Categorie:Huis Stuart">Huis Stuart</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Persoon_in_de_16e_eeuw" title="Categorie:Persoon in de 16e eeuw">Persoon in de 16e eeuw</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Persoon_in_de_17e_eeuw" title="Categorie:Persoon in de 17e eeuw">Persoon in de 17e eeuw</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 13 nov 2024 om 02:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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