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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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class="mw-page-title-main">Bangor Cathedral</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangorko_katedrala" title="Bangorko katedrala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bangorko katedrala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کلیسای جامع بانگور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلیسای جامع بانگور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cath%C3%A9drale_de_Bangor" title="Cathédrale de Bangor – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cathédrale de Bangor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattedrale_di_Bangor" title="Cattedrale di Bangor – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cattedrale di Bangor" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathedraal_van_Bangor" title="Kathedraal van Bangor – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kathedraal van Bangor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katedra_w_Bangor" title="Katedra w Bangor – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katedra w Bangor" data-language-autonym="Polski" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bangor_Cathedral&params=53_13_36_N_4_7_39_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°13′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°7′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.22667°N 4.12750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.22667; -4.12750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Church in Gwynedd, Wales</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Bangor Cathedral</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold">Saint Deiniol's Cathedral in Bangor</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold"><div class="nickname" lang="cy">Cadeirlan Deiniol Sant ym Mangor</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:1px #aaa solid"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bangor_Cathedral_(002_8256_DxO_(2500736424)).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bangor_Cathedral_%28002_8256_DxO_%282500736424%29%29.jpg/220px-Bangor_Cathedral_%28002_8256_DxO_%282500736424%29%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bangor_Cathedral_%28002_8256_DxO_%282500736424%29%29.jpg/330px-Bangor_Cathedral_%28002_8256_DxO_%282500736424%29%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bangor_Cathedral_%28002_8256_DxO_%282500736424%29%29.jpg/440px-Bangor_Cathedral_%28002_8256_DxO_%282500736424%29%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3881" data-file-height="2337" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Bangor Cathedral</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:1px #aaa solid"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_773c194cb9643b5678c504f6b4a0dca9081b7a49"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Bangor_Cathedral&revid=1277335556&groups=_773c194cb9643b5678c504f6b4a0dca9081b7a49" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Bangor_Cathedral&revid=1277335556&groups=_773c194cb9643b5678c504f6b4a0dca9081b7a49 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bangor_Cathedral&params=53_13_36_N_4_7_39_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°13′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°7′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.22667°N 4.12750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.22667; -4.12750</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Bangor,_Gwynedd" title="Bangor, Gwynedd">Bangor, Gwynedd</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data category">Wales</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Christian_denomination" title="Christian denomination">Denomination</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Church_in_Wales" title="Church in Wales">Church in Wales</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous denomination</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangorcathedral.churchinwales.org.uk">bangorcathedral<wbr />.churchinwales<wbr />.org<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">AD 525<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">525</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Deiniol" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Deiniol">Saint Deiniol</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dedicated</th><td class="infobox-data">AD 525</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Consecration" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecration">Consecrated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AD 546</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Past bishop(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Saint <a href="/wiki/Deiniol" title="Deiniol">Deiniol</a> - first Bishop of Bangor<br /><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Herring" title="Thomas Herring">Thomas Herring</a> — Bishop of Bangor and Archbishop of Canterbury and author of the "New Form of Common Prayer"<br /><a href="/wiki/Barry_Morgan_(bishop)" title="Barry Morgan (bishop)">Barry Morgan</a> — Archbishop of Wales</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Associated people</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aled_Jones" title="Aled Jones">Aled Jones</a><br /><a href="/wiki/George_Guest" title="George Guest">George Guest</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Architecture</th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Architect" title="Architect">Architect(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Gilbert_Scott" title="George Gilbert Scott">George Gilbert Scott</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sacred_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacred architecture">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Administration</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_province" title="Ecclesiastical province">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Church_in_Wales" title="Church in Wales">Wales</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Diocese" title="Diocese">Diocese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Bangor" title="Diocese of Bangor">Bangor</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon" title="Archdeacon">Archdeaconry</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Bangor</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parish" title="Parish">Parish</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Bro Deiniol</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Clergy</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">Archbishop</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Andy_John" title="Andy John">Andrew John</a>, Archbishop of Wales and Bishop of Bangor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bishop" title="Bishop">Bishop(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/David_Morris_(bishop)" title="David Morris (bishop)">David Morris</a>, Bishop of Bardsey and Assistant Bishop of Bangor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Precentor" title="Precentor">Precentor</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Tracy Jones</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(ecclesiastical)" title="Chancellor (ecclesiastical)">Canon Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Emlyn Williams</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Canon_(priest)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon (priest)">Canon(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Alexier Mayes</li><li>Kim Williams</li><li>Naomi Starkey</li><li>Alan Gyle</li><li>Jane Coutts (lay)</li><li>Gareth Iwan Jones (lay)</li><li>Lesley Hall (lay)</li><li>Janet Gough (lay)</li><li>Siôn Aled (honorary)</li><li>Robin Grove-White (honorary)</li><li>Jarel Robinson-Brown (honorary)</li><li>Helen Wilcox (honorary)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Prebendary" title="Prebendary">Prebendary</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">John Harvey <br />Dylan Williams</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon" title="Archdeacon">Archdeacon</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">David Parry <a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Bangor" title="Archdeacon of Bangor">Archdeacon of Bangor</a><br />Robert Townsend, <a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Meirionnydd" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdeacon of Meirionnydd">Archdeacon of Meirionnydd</a><br />John Harvey, Archdeacon of Anglesey</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:white; background-color:#BC50A5">Laity</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Reader_(liturgy)" title="Reader (liturgy)">Reader(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Elma Taylor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_director" title="Music director">Director of music</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Joe Cooper</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Organist" title="Organist">Organist(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Martin Brown</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Organ_scholar" title="Organ scholar">Organ scholar</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Sam Hutchinson-Rogers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Liturgy" title="Liturgy">Liturgy coordinator</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Sam Jones</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bangor Cathedral</b> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i lang="cy">Eglwys Gadeiriol Bangor</i>) is the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral" title="Cathedral">cathedral</a> church of <a href="/wiki/Bangor,_Gwynedd" title="Bangor, Gwynedd">Bangor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gwynedd" title="Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a>, Wales. It is dedicated to its founder, <a href="/wiki/Deiniol" title="Deiniol">Saint Deiniol</a>. </p><p>The site of the present building of Bangor Cathedral has been in use as a place of Christian worship since the sixth century. The cathedral was built on a low-lying and inconspicuous site, possibly so as not to attract the attention of <a href="/wiki/Norse_activity_in_the_British_Isles#Viking_raids:_793–850" class="mw-redirect" title="Norse activity in the British Isles">Viking raiders</a> from the sea in ancient times. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> style building on the hill is part of <a href="/wiki/Bangor_University" title="Bangor University">Bangor University</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Bangor_Cathedral" title="Special:EditPage/Bangor Cathedral">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Bangor+Cathedral%22">"Bangor Cathedral"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Bangor+Cathedral%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Bangor+Cathedral%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Bangor+Cathedral%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Bangor+Cathedral%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Bangor+Cathedral%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The site of Bangor Cathedral was originally occupied by St Deiniol's Monastery, established in the sixth century around 530 on land given by the king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Gwynedd" title="Kingdom of Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maelgwn_Gwynedd" title="Maelgwn Gwynedd">Maelgwn Gwynedd</a>. Deiniol is said to have been consecrated as a bishop by <a href="/wiki/Saint_David" title="Saint David">Saint David</a>, making him the first <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Bangor" title="Bishop of Bangor">Bishop of Bangor</a>. This monastery was sacked in 634 and again in 1073. Nothing of the original building survives. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Synods_of_Westminster" title="Synods of Westminster">Synod of Westminster</a> in 1102 is recorded as taking measures to restore Bangor Cathedral, but the earliest part of the present building was built during the episcopate of Bishop <a href="/wiki/David_the_Scot" class="mw-redirect" title="David the Scot">David</a> (1120–1139) with the assistance of the king of Gwynedd, <a href="/wiki/Gruffudd_ap_Cynan" title="Gruffudd ap Cynan">Gruffudd ap Cynan</a>, who donated money towards the project and was buried by the high altar on his death in 1137. This was a cruciform building in the <a href="/wiki/Norman_architecture" title="Norman architecture">Norman</a> style, about 44 yards in length. Gruffudd's son, <a href="/wiki/Owain_Gwynedd" title="Owain Gwynedd">Owain Gwynedd</a>, was also buried here, as was his brother <a href="/wiki/Cadwaladr_ap_Gruffydd" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadwaladr ap Gruffydd">Cadwaladr</a>. <a href="/wiki/Giraldus_Cambrensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Giraldus Cambrensis">Giraldus Cambrensis</a> describes a service held here in 1188 when the <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a> celebrated Mass. </p><p>In 1211, the cathedral was destroyed by <a href="/wiki/John,_King_of_England" title="John, King of England">King John</a>'s army, on a raid into Gwynedd. </p><p>In the 13th century the original apse was removed and the choir was extended to its present length. The church was badly damaged when King <a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward I</a> invaded Gwynedd in 1282, and in 1284 the dean and chapter were given £60 in compensation for the damage. There was extensive rebuilding in this period, under the first Bishop Anian, with the <a href="/wiki/Transept" title="Transept">transepts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Crossing_(architecture)" title="Crossing (architecture)">crossing</a> rebuilt. The <a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">nave</a> was rebuilt in the late 14th century. </p><p>The cathedral was said to have been burnt to the ground in 1402 during the rebellion of <a href="/wiki/Owain_Glynd%C5%B5r" title="Owain Glyndŵr">Owain Glyndŵr</a>, but there is no contemporary evidence for this, though it may well have been damaged. There certainly was extensive reconstruction from the end of the 15th century, completed in 1532. There is a Latin inscription over the tower doorway recording that Bishop Skevington built the tower in 1532, though it was not complete when Skevington died in 1533. Some work was done during the 18th century and £2,000 was spent on repairs in 1824, followed by the altering and refitting of the interior in 1825 at a cost of a further £3,252. </p><p>Rowland Meyrick, the second son of Meyric ap Llewelyn, was the first Bishop of Bangor following the Reformation and is buried under the cathedral. Meyric ap Llewelyn was High Sheriff and Captain of the Guard at the coronation of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII</a> on 26 April 1509. </p><p>From July to September 2021 the cathedral was used as a <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wales">COVID-19</a> vaccination centre for five days a week,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and for socially-distanced worship. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The building as seen today is the result of extensive work carried out under the supervision of <a href="/wiki/George_Gilbert_Scott" title="George Gilbert Scott">George Gilbert Scott</a>, starting in 1868. Scott's design originally called for a high central tower and spire, but this was never completed as cracks appeared which were thought to indicate subsidence of the foundations. The tower was therefore left as a low structure. In 1879 £11,000 was spent on the restoration of the nave, chapter house and central tower. <a href="/wiki/George_Douglas-Pennant,_2nd_Baron_Penrhyn" title="George Douglas-Pennant, 2nd Baron Penrhyn">Lord Penrhyn</a> contributed £2,000.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features_of_interest">Features of interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Features of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cathedral contains the "Mostyn Christ", a figure of the <a href="/wiki/Pensive_Christ" title="Pensive Christ">Pensive Christ</a> carved in oak and thought to date from the late 15th century, depicting Christ prior to the crucifixion, seated on a rock and wearing the crown of thorns. </p><p>In the grounds of the cathedral, the "Biblical Garden" is planted with an example of every plant mentioned in the Bible.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The cathedral also contains a number of pieces of woodwork created by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Thompson_(designer)" title="Robert Thompson (designer)">Robert Thompson</a>, including 5 of his famous wooden mice.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Burials">Burials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Burials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Meyrick" title="Rowland Meyrick">Rowland Meyrick</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Welsh_people" title="Welsh people">Welsh</a> <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Bangor" title="Bishop of Bangor">Bishop of Bangor</a> (1559–1566)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Robinson_(bishop)" title="Nicholas Robinson (bishop)">Nicholas Robinson (bishop)</a> – on the south side of the high altar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Rowlands_(bishop)" title="Henry Rowlands (bishop)">Henry Rowlands (bishop)</a> – in the choir, before the high altar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Griffith" title="Edmund Griffith">Edmund Griffith</a>, a Welsh Bishop of Bangor (1634–1637) – buried in the choir</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morgan_(bishop)" title="Robert Morgan (bishop)">Robert Morgan (bishop)</a>, a Welsh Bishop of Bangor (1666–1673) – buried in the grave of Bishop Nicholas Robinson</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Lloyd_(bishop)" title="Humphrey Lloyd (bishop)">Humphrey Lloyd (bishop)</a>, Bishop of Bangor (1674–1689)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruffydd_ap_Cynan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gruffydd ap Cynan">Gruffydd ap Cynan</a>, King of Gwynedd – high altar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owain_Gwynedd" title="Owain Gwynedd">Owain Gwynedd</a>, King of Gwynedd. Originally by the high altar next to his father Gruffydd ap Cynan, but moved beneath the wall of the Lady chapel / south crossing</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_Deans">List of Deans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: List of Deans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Dean_(religion)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dean (religion)">Dean</a> is head of the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_chapter" title="Cathedral chapter">cathedral chapter</a>. There have been fifty-seven recorded Deans. Since her installation on 30 January 2016,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Jones" title="Kathy Jones">Kathy Jones</a> has been Dean of Bangor. </p><p>Previous deans include: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2008</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>1162 Arthur de Bardsey</li> <li>1236 Guy</li> <li>1254 William</li> <li>1286 Kyndelw</li> <li>1328 Adam</li> <li>1371 Hywel ap Goronwy</li> <li>1371:1382 John Martyn</li> <li>1389 Walter de Swaffham</li> <li>1396 William Clyve</li> <li>1397 <a href="/wiki/David_Daron" title="David Daron">David Daron</a></li> <li>1410 William Pollard</li> <li>1410 Henry Honore</li> <li>1413–1416 Roger Wodele</li> <li>1423–1436 Nigel Bondeby</li> <li>1445 John Martin</li> <li>1464 Hugh Alcock</li> <li>1468 Huw Morgan</li> <li>1480–1502 Richard Cyffin</li> <li>1502 David Yale</li> <li>1503 Richard Cowland</li> <li>1509–1534 John Glynne</li> <li>1534–1554 Robert Evans</li> <li>1554 Rhys Powell</li> <li>1557 <a href="/wiki/Robert_Evans_(Master_of_Magdalene)" title="Robert Evans (Master of Magdalene)">Robert Evans</a></li> <li>1570 Roland Thomas</li> <li>1588–1593 Held by the Bishop <a href="/wiki/In_commendam" title="In commendam">in commendam</a></li> <li>1593 <a href="/wiki/Henry_Rowlands_(bishop)" title="Henry Rowlands (bishop)">Henry Rowlands</a></li> <li>1599–1604 <a href="/wiki/Richard_Parry_(bishop)" title="Richard Parry (bishop)">Richard Parry</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1605 <a href="/wiki/John_Williams_(college_principal)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Williams (college principal)">John Williams</a></li> <li>1613 <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Griffith" title="Edmund Griffith">Edmund Griffith</a></li> <li>1634 <a href="/wiki/Griffith_Williams_(bishop)" title="Griffith Williams (bishop)">Griffith Williams</a></li> <li>1672 <a href="/wiki/William_Lloyd_(bishop_of_Worcester)" title="William Lloyd (bishop of Worcester)">William Lloyd</a></li> <li>1680 <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Humphreys" title="Humphrey Humphreys">Humphrey Humphreys</a></li> <li>1689 John Jones</li> <li>1727 Peter Maurice</li> <li>1750 Hughe Hughes</li> <li>1753 Thomas Lloyd</li> <li>1793–1838 <a href="/wiki/John_Warren_(priest)" title="John Warren (priest)">John Warren</a></li> <li>1838–1862 <a href="/wiki/James_Cotton_(priest)" title="James Cotton (priest)">James Cotton</a></li> <li>1862–1876 <a href="/wiki/James_Vincent_(Dean_of_Bangor)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Vincent (Dean of Bangor)">James Vincent</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1876–1884 <a href="/wiki/Henry_Edwards_(priest)" title="Henry Edwards (priest)">Henry Edwards</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1884–1901 <a href="/wiki/Evan_Lewis_(priest)" title="Evan Lewis (priest)">Evan Lewis</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1902–1903 <a href="/wiki/John_Pryce" title="John Pryce">John Pryce</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1903–1934 <a href="/wiki/Griffith_Roberts" title="Griffith Roberts">Griffith Roberts</a></li> <li>1934–1940 <a href="/wiki/Henry_James_(Dean_of_Bangor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry James (Dean of Bangor)">Henry James</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1940–1941 <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Williams_(Dean_of_Bangor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Williams (Dean of Bangor)">Thomas Edwards</a></li> <li>1941–1955 <a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_Davies_(priest)" title="John Thomas Davies (priest)">John Thomas Davies</a></li> <li>1955–1956 <a href="/wiki/John_Richards_(bishop_of_St_David%27s)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Richards (bishop of St David's)">John Richards</a></li> <li>1957–1961 <a href="/wiki/Islwyn_Davies_(priest)" title="Islwyn Davies (priest)">Islwyn Davies</a></li> <li>1962–1971 <a href="/wiki/Gwynfryn_Richards" title="Gwynfryn Richards">Gwynfryn Richards</a></li> <li>1971–?1976 <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Vaughan_(bishop)" title="Benjamin Vaughan (bishop)">Benjamin Vaughan</a></li> <li>1976–1988 <a href="/wiki/Ivor_Rees_(bishop)" title="Ivor Rees (bishop)">Ivor Rees</a></li> <li>1988-1998 <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edwards_(priest)" title="Thomas Edwards (priest)">Thomas Edwards</a></li> <li>1998–2003 <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Evans_(priest)" title="Trevor Evans (priest)">Trevor Evans</a></li> <li>2004-2011 <a href="/wiki/Alun_Hawkins" title="Alun Hawkins">Alun Hawkins</a></li> <li>2011-2015 <a href="/wiki/Sue_Jones_(priest)" title="Sue Jones (priest)">Sue Jones</a></li> <li>2016-2021 <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Jones" title="Kathy Jones">Kathy Jones</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organ">Organ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Organ"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG/220px-BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG/330px-BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG/440px-BangorCathedral_Quire.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Choir_(architecture)" title="Choir (architecture)">Quire</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The first extant reference to an organ in the cathedral comes in a poem by <a href="/wiki/Gruffudd_Gryg" title="Gruffudd Gryg">Gruffudd Gryg</a>, who witnessed the arrival of a new instrument sometime between 1350 and 1370, and records show all the parishioners contributed towards it. </p><p>Under Bishop Rowlands (1598–1616) arrangements were made for the payment of a stipend to an organist. However, during the episcopate of the next bishop, Lewis Bayly, we hear of one Thomas Boulton playing the organ and complaining that his salary was not paid! </p><p>During the Commonwealth (1649–60) the organ was either removed or destroyed in accordance with the Parliamentary Order "for the speedy demolition of all organs, images and all matters of superstitious monuments in all cathedrals...throughout the kingdom of England and the dominion of Wales." </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a> was restored to the throne in 1660 a new organ was installed: it was paid from a legacy of £100 by Bishop William Roberts; and erected by his successor, Robert Morgan. On the organ case was a Latin verse in which the two bishops, who had provided the money and erected the organ, were compared to David and Solomon respectively. </p><p>In 1779 the organ was replaced by a new instrument. It cost 360 <a href="/wiki/Guinea_(coin)" title="Guinea (coin)">guineas</a> (£378) and was made by Samuel Green, the leading organ builder of his day. This was in constant use until it was replaced by the present organ which was built by one of the greatest master organ builders of the 19th century: William Hill, who also supplied most of its 4,210 pipes, and installed in 1873, with additions by the same company in 1897. </p><p>The organ had a major rebuild in 1954 by John Compton, and since then has been used on a daily basis. Numerous students have benefited from study at this instrument and noted organists from all over the world have visited Bangor Cathedral especially to play the organ and give public concerts. </p><p>Between 2006 and 2008, David Wells Organ Builders Ltd of <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> rebuilt the organ. The solo soundboard is now located in the crossing arch into the north transept and is the unenclosed choir organ. The choir soundboard in the organ chamber has become the solo soundboard and has been turned round to face through the transept arch. It has been raised high to allow space for toilet and kitchen facilities on the ground floor. A new vestry has been built on the first floor for servers. The new console is placed in the north transept. </p><p>A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_organists_and_directors_of_music">List of organists and directors of music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: List of organists and directors of music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_musicians_at_Welsh_cathedrals" title="List of musicians at Welsh cathedrals">List of musicians at Welsh cathedrals</a></div> <ul><li>1644 Thomas Bolton</li> <li>1689 (A Vicar Choral) ?</li> <li>1691 Thomas Roberts</li> <li>1705  ? Priest</li> <li>1708  ? Smith</li> <li>1710  ? Ferrer</li> <li>1713 John Rathbone</li> <li>1721 Thomas Rathbone</li> <li>1750 Thomas Lloyd</li> <li>1778 Richard Jarred</li> <li>1782 <a href="/wiki/William_Shrubsole" title="William Shrubsole">William Shrubsole</a></li> <li>1784 Edmund Olive</li> <li>1793 <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_Music_and_Musicians/Pring" class="extiw" title="wikisource:A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Pring">Joseph Pring</a></li> <li>1842 James Sharpe Pring</li> <li>1868 Robert Roberts</li> <li>1872 Roland Rogers</li> <li>1892 T. Westlake Morgan</li> <li>1906 Roland Rogers (reappointed)</li> <li>1928 Leslie Douglas Paul</li> <li>1970 John Hywel</li> <li>1972 Andrew John Goodwin</li> <li>2009 Graham Eccles</li></ul> <p><b>Directors of Music</b> </p> <ul><li>2014 - 2019 Paul Booth</li> <li>2021 - Joe Cooper</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Assistant_organists">Assistant organists</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Assistant organists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2008</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Vernon Oswald Wright 1895–1897<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Llewelyn Jones 1889–1902<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (then organist of Christ Church, <a href="/wiki/Llanfairfechan" title="Llanfairfechan">Llanfairfechan</a>)</li> <li>William E. Jones 1902 –</li> <li>Michael Mullinar ca. 1909 – ?</li> <li>James Griffiths 1964–2007</li> <li>Marc Rochester 1978–1980</li> <li>Martin Brown 1990–2014</li></ul> <p><b>Cathedral organist</b> </p> <ul><li>2014 Martin Brown</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2008</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The celebrated <a href="/wiki/Bard" title="Bard">bard</a> <a href="/wiki/Dafydd_ap_Gwilym" title="Dafydd ap Gwilym">Dafydd ap Gwilym</a>, who wrote in the 14th century, makes particular mention of an organ and choir at Bangor in his time, in a commendatory ode addressed to Hywel, Dean of Bangor. The ode, which was in Welsh, has the following: "Whose organ, and harmonious choir, are unrivalled in performance." Hywel was made Dean of Bangor in 1359 and Bishop in 1370. This ode, therefore, must have been written between 1359 and 1370, and the allusion to an organ implies that there must have been an Organist at that time.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There have been many assistant organists over the years, including Arnold Lewis who became head of music BBC Wales, James Griffiths (1964–2007) and Martin Brown. The post changed title in 2014 and the assistant organist is now known as the cathedral organist. Along with this change the post of "organist and master of the choristers" changed to "director of music". </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ancient coffin lids at Bangor. Illustrated for Pennant's A Tour in Wales, 1778"><img alt="Ancient coffin lids at Bangor. Illustrated for Pennant's A Tour in Wales, 1778" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg/108px-Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg/162px-Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg/216px-Ancient_coffin_lids_at_Bangor_02832.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1781" data-file-height="1979" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ancient coffin lids at Bangor. Illustrated for <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pennant" title="Thomas Pennant">Pennant</a>'s <i>A Tour in Wales</i>, 1778</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Nave and Central Tower"><img alt="Nave and Central Tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG/120px-BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG/180px-BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG/240px-BangorCathedral_Nave%26CentralTower.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nave and Central Tower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="West Tower"><img alt="West Tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG/90px-BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG/135px-BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG/180px-BangorCathedral_WestTower.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">West Tower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="East End and Tower"><img alt="East End and Tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG/120px-BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG/180px-BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG/240px-BangorCathedral_EastEnd.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">East End and Tower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Interior - Nave"><img alt="Interior - Nave" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG/120px-BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG/180px-BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG/240px-BangorCathedral_Nave.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Interior - Nave</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Languages">Languages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cathedral caters for both Welsh and English speakers. Among other services, there is regular <a href="/wiki/Holy_Communion" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Communion">Holy Communion</a> in each language separately, and bilingual <a href="/wiki/Choral_Evensong" class="mw-redirect" title="Choral Evensong">Choral Evensong</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Bangor" title="Bishop of Bangor">Bishop of Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Bangor" title="Archdeacon of Bangor">Archdeacon of Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Merioneth" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdeacon of Merioneth">Archdeacon of Merioneth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Anglesey" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdeacon of Anglesey">Archdeacon of Anglesey</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output 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.id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.churchinwales.org.uk/en/news-and-events/archbishop-of-wales-announces-historic-appointments-at-cathedral/">"Archbishop of Wales announces historic appointments at 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Pryce%2C+John+%281828%26ndash%3B1903%29%2C+dean+of+Bangor&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Welsh+Biography&rft.pub=National+Library+of+Wales&rft.date=1959&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbiography.wales%2Farticle%2Fs-PRYC-JOH-1828&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABangor+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Very Rev H. L. James". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. 19 January 1949. p. 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=The+Very+Rev+H.+L.+James&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1949-01-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABangor+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=R01575">"The National Pipe Organ Register - NPOR"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+National+Pipe+Organ+Register+-+NPOR&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npor.org.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2FRsearch.cgi%3FFn%3DRsearch%26rec_index%3DR01575&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABangor+Cathedral" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thornsby, Frederick W., ed. (1912) <i>Dictionary of Organs and Organists</i>. Bournemouth: Logan; p. 352</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thornsby (1912); p. 295</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">West (John E.; 1899) <i>Cathedral Organists Past and Present</i>. London: Novello</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>M. L. Clarke (1969) <i>Bangor Cathedral</i> (History of Bangor Diocese Vol. 1; University of Wales Press)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangor_Cathedral&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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