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<li id="toc-Early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Financial_troubles,_death_of_Chapman" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Financial_troubles,_death_of_Chapman"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Financial troubles, death of Chapman</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Financial_troubles,_death_of_Chapman-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>International ownership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_One_and_motorsport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_One_and_motorsport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Formula One and motorsport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formula_One_and_motorsport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lotus_car_models" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lotus_car_models"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lotus car models</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lotus_car_models-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Lotus car models subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lotus_car_models-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Current</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Previous" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Previous"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Previous</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Previous-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Announcements_of_future_cars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Announcements_of_future_cars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Announcements of future cars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Announcements_of_future_cars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lotus_engines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lotus_engines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lotus engines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lotus_engines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lotus_Engineering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lotus_Engineering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lotus Engineering</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lotus_Engineering-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Lotus Engineering subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lotus_Engineering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Engineering_demonstrators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Engineering_demonstrators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Engineering demonstrators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Engineering_demonstrators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-APX_and_VVA" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#APX_and_VVA"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>APX and VVA</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-APX_and_VVA-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Projects_undertaken_by_Lotus_Engineering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Projects_undertaken_by_Lotus_Engineering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Projects undertaken by Lotus Engineering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Projects_undertaken_by_Lotus_Engineering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lotus_based_cars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lotus_based_cars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Lotus based cars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lotus_based_cars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electric_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electric_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Electric vehicles</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Electric_vehicles-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Electric vehicles subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Electric_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Evija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Evija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_cars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_cars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Other cars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_cars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lotus Cars</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 44 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3_(%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="لوتس (سيارات) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لوتس (سيارات)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus" title="Lotus – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lotus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus" title="Lotus – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lotus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus" title="Lotus – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lotus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="لوتوس کارز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوتوس کارز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%ED%84%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8" title="로터스 자동차 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로터스 자동차" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="लोटस कार्स – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लोटस कार्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_(tvrtka)" title="Lotus (tvrtka) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lotus (tvrtka)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1_(%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%91)" title="לוטוס (יצרנית רכב) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוטוס (יצרנית רכב)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3_(%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="لوتس (شركة تصنيع عربيات) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لوتس (شركة تصنيع عربيات)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_(automerk)" title="Lotus (automerk) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lotus (automerk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA" title="ロータス・カーズ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロータス・カーズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_(bilmerke)" title="Lotus (bilmerke) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lotus (bilmerke)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_(v%C3%BDrobca)" title="Lotus (výrobca) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lotus (výrobca)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lotus Cars" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_(bilm%C3%A4rke)" title="Lotus (bilmärke) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lotus (bilmärke)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="லோட்டஸ் கார்ஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லோட்டஸ் கார்ஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA_(%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C)" title="โลตัส (รถยนต์) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โลตัส (รถยนต์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_(%C5%9Firket)" title="Lotus (şirket) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lotus (şirket)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British multinational manufacturer of sports cars and electric lifestyle vehicles.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Lotus_Cars" title="Special:EditPage/Lotus Cars">improve this article</a> by <a 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22">"Lotus Cars"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Lotus+Cars%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Lotus+Cars%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Lotus Group</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Cars_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Lotus_Cars_logo.svg/130px-Lotus_Cars_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Lotus_Cars_logo.svg/195px-Lotus_Cars_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Lotus_Cars_logo.svg/260px-Lotus_Cars_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3544" data-file-height="3544" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Lotus logo (2019)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Headquarters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Lotus_Headquarters.jpg/220px-Lotus_Headquarters.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Lotus_Headquarters.jpg/330px-Lotus_Headquarters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Lotus_Headquarters.jpg/440px-Lotus_Headquarters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public" title="Public">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/lot">LOT</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1948<span class="noprint">; 76 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1948</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Hethel" title="Hethel">Hethel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Qingfeng Feng (<a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a>)</li> <li>Alexious Lee (<a href="/wiki/CFO" class="mw-redirect" title="CFO">CFO</a>)</li> <li>Mike Johnstone (<a href="/wiki/Chief_Commercial_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Commercial Officer">CCO</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Automobiles" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobiles">Automobiles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production output</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6,970 units<sup id="cite_ref-lotus2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lotus2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $679 million<sup id="cite_ref-lotus2023_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lotus2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,385 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Geely_Holding" class="mw-redirect" title="Geely Holding">Geely Holding</a> (51%) <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etika_Automotive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etika Automotive (page does not exist)">Etika Automotive</a> (49%)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lotuscars.com">lotuscars<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Lotus Group</b> (also known as <b>Lotus Cars</b>, and trading as <b>Lotus NYO</b> in China<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is a British multinational automotive manufacturer of luxury sports cars and electric vehicles. </p><p>Lotus Group is composed of three primary entities. <b>Lotus Cars</b>, a high-performance sports car company, is based in <a href="/wiki/Hethel" title="Hethel">Hethel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a>. <b>Lotus Tech</b>, an all-electric lifestyle vehicle company, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a>, China, and operates regional facilities in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, <b>Lotus Engineering</b>, an engineering consultancy firm, is headquartered at the Lotus Advanced Technology Centre (LATC) located at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">University of Warwick's</a> <a href="/wiki/Wellesbourne" title="Wellesbourne">Wellesbourne</a> Campus.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus was founded and owned for many years by <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a>. After his death and a period of financial instability, it was bought by <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Romano_Artioli" title="Romano Artioli">Romano Artioli</a> and then <a href="/wiki/DRB-HICOM" title="DRB-HICOM">DRB-HICOM</a> through its subsidiary <a href="/wiki/PROTON_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="PROTON Holdings">Proton</a>, which owned Lotus from 1996 to 2017. Lotus is currently majority-owned by Chinese multinational <a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus was previously involved in <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> racing, via <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a>, winning the Formula One World Championship seven times. Notable Lotus cars include the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Seven" title="Lotus Seven">Lotus Seven</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Elan</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Esprit</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Elise</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company was formed in 1952 as Lotus Engineering Ltd. by <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a> but had earlier origins in 1948 when Chapman built his first trials car in a garage.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The four letters in the middle of the logo represent Chapman's full name, Anthony Colin Bruce Chapman. When the logo was created, Chapman's original partners Michael and Nigel Allen were allegedly told that the letters stood for Colin Chapman and the Allen Brothers.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="Was "formed" by two men; "founded" by one man; but four original partners? (August 2016)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The first factory was situated in old stables behind the Railway Hotel in <a href="/wiki/Hornsey" title="Hornsey">Hornsey</a>, North London. <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a>, which was split from Lotus Engineering in 1954, was active and competitive in <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> racing from 1958 to 1994. The Lotus Group of Companies was formed in 1959. This was composed of Lotus Cars Limited and Lotus Components Limited, which focused on road cars and customer competition-car production, respectively. Lotus Components Limited became Lotus Racing Limited in 1971, but the newly renamed entity ceased operation that same year.<sup id="cite_ref-gglotus_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gglotus-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company moved to a purpose-built factory at <a href="/wiki/Cheshunt,_Hertfordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheshunt, Hertfordshire">Cheshunt</a> in 1959,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and since 1966 it has occupied a modern factory and road test facility at <a href="/wiki/Hethel" title="Hethel">Hethel</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Wymondham" title="Wymondham">Wymondham</a> in <a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a>. The site is a former <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> airfield, <a href="/wiki/RAF_Hethel" title="RAF Hethel">RAF Hethel</a>, and the test track uses sections of the old runway. </p><p>In its early days, Lotus sold cars aimed at private racers and trialists. Its early road cars could be bought as kits in order to save on <a href="/wiki/Purchase_tax" class="mw-redirect" title="Purchase tax">purchase tax</a>. The kit car era ended in the late 1960s and early 1970s, with the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Lotus Elan</a> Plus Two as the first Lotus road car not offered in kit form, and the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eclat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eclat">Lotus Eclat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite" title="Lotus Elite">Lotus Elite</a> of the mid-1970s were offered only in factory-built versions. </p><p>After the Lotus Elite of the 1950s, which featured a complete fibreglass monocoque fitted with built-in steel pickup points for mounting major components, Lotus found critical and sales success in the 1960s with the Lotus Elan. This two-seater was later developed to two-plus-two form (Elan +2S). Lotus was notable for its use of fibreglass bodies, backbone chassis and overhead camshaft engines, initially supplied by <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Coventry Climax</a> but later replaced by Lotus-Ford units (<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> block, Lotus head and twin-cam valve gear). Lotus also worked with Ford on the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cortina" title="Lotus Cortina">Lotus Cortina</a>, a successful sports <a href="/wiki/Sedan_(automobile)" title="Sedan (automobile)">saloon</a>. </p><p>Another Lotus of the late 1960s and early 1970s was the two-seater <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Lotus Europa</a>, initially intended only for the European market, which paired a backbone chassis and lightweight body with a mid-mounted <a href="/wiki/Renault" title="Renault">Renault</a> engine, later upgraded to the Lotus-Ford twin-cam unit as used in the Elan. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Seven" title="Lotus Seven">Lotus Seven</a>, originating in the 1950s as a simple, lightweight open two-seater. continued in production into the early 1970s. Lotus sold the rights to produce the Seven to <a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">Caterham</a>, which has continued to produce the car since then. </p><p>By the mid-1970s, Lotus sought to move upmarket with the launch of the Elite and Eclat models, four-seaters aimed at prosperous buyers, with features such as optional air conditioning and automatic transmissions. The mid-engine line continued with the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus Esprit</a>, which became one of the company's longest-lived and most iconic models. Lotus developed its own series of four-cylinder <a href="/wiki/DOHC" class="mw-redirect" title="DOHC">DOHC</a> engines, the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 900 series</a>, and later a <a href="/wiki/V8" class="mw-redirect" title="V8">V8</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Turbocharged" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbocharged">turbocharged</a> versions of the engines appeared in the Esprit. </p><p>Variants of the 900-series engine were supplied for the <a href="/wiki/Jensen_Healey" class="mw-redirect" title="Jensen Healey">Jensen Healey</a> <a href="/wiki/Sports_car" title="Sports car">sports car</a> and the Sunbeam Lotus "hot hatchback". In the 1980s, Lotus collaborated with <a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Motors" title="Vauxhall Motors">Vauxhall Motors</a> to produce the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Carlton" title="Lotus Carlton">Lotus Carlton</a>, the fastest roadgoing Vauxhall car. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financial_troubles,_death_of_Chapman"><span id="Financial_troubles.2C_death_of_Chapman"></span>Financial troubles, death of Chapman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Financial troubles, death of Chapman"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 1980, Group Lotus was in serious financial trouble. Production had dropped from 1,200 units per year to a mere 383. This situation resulted from the worldwide economic <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">recession</a> combined with the virtual collapse of sales in the American market and limited development of the model range.<sup id="cite_ref-LEWFinChap_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWFinChap-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 1982, Chapman forged an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a> to exchange intellectual property and applied expertise. As a result, Lotus Engineering helped develop the Mk2 <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Supra" title="Toyota Supra">Toyota Supra</a>, also known as the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Celica_XX" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Celica XX">Toyota Celica XX</a>. The partnership also allowed Lotus to launch the new <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Excel" title="Lotus Excel">Lotus Excel</a> to replace the ageing <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eclat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eclat">Lotus Eclat</a>. Using drivetrain and other components build by Toyota enabled Lotus to sell the Excel for £1,109 less than the outgoing Eclat.<sup id="cite_ref-LEWFinChap_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWFinChap-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Looking to reenter the North American market, Chapman was approached by young law professor and investment banking consultant Joe Bianco, who proposed a new and separate American sales company for Lotus.<sup id="cite_ref-ForbesBianco_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ForbesBianco-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By creating an unprecedented tax-incentivised mechanism by which each investor received a personalised Lotus Turbo Esprit, the new American company, Lotus Performance Cars Inc. (LPCI), was able to provide fresh capital to Group Lotus in the United Kingdom. Former <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> North America general manager John Spiech was recruited to run LPCI, which imported the remarkable <a href="/wiki/Giugiaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Giugiaro">Giugiaro</a>-designed Turbo Esprit for the first time. American sales began to quickly jump into six figures annually.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman died of a heart attack on 16 December 1982 at the age of 54. At the time, both Chapman and Lotus were linked to the <a href="/wiki/DeLorean_Motor_Company" title="DeLorean Motor Company">DeLorean Motor Company</a> scandal regarding the use of <a href="/wiki/UK_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Government">UK Government</a> subsidies for the production of the <a href="/wiki/DMC_DeLorean" title="DMC DeLorean">DMC DeLorean</a>, for which Lotus had designed the chassis. Chasing large sums of money that had disappeared from the DeLorean company, Lotus was besieged by <a href="/wiki/Inland_Revenue" title="Inland Revenue">Inland Revenue</a> inspectors, who imposed an £84 million legal "protective assessment" on the company.<sup id="cite_ref-TelgWickinsObit_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TelgWickinsObit-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the trial of Lotus accountant Fred Bushell, the judge insisted that had Chapman lived, he would have received a sentence "of at least 10 years."<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With Group Lotus near bankruptcy in 1983, <a href="/wiki/David_Wickins" title="David Wickins">David Wickins</a>, the founder of <a href="/wiki/British_Car_Auctions" class="mw-redirect" title="British Car Auctions">British Car Auctions</a>, agreed to become the new company chairman through an introduction by his friend <a href="/wiki/Mark_Thatcher" title="Mark Thatcher">Mark Thatcher</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TelgWickinsObit_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TelgWickinsObit-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Taking a combined 29% BCA/personal stake in Group Lotus,<sup id="cite_ref-LEWToy_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWToy-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wickins negotiated with Inland Revenue and recruited new investors: <a href="/wiki/Merchant_bank" title="Merchant bank">merchant bank</a> <a href="/wiki/Schroders" title="Schroders">Schroeder-Wagg</a> (14%),<sup id="cite_ref-LEWToy_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWToy-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Ashcroft" title="Michael Ashcroft">Michael Ashcroft</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermudian</a> operating company Benor (14%)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Bamford" title="Anthony Bamford">Sir Anthony Bamford</a> of <a href="/wiki/J._C._Bamford" class="mw-redirect" title="J. C. Bamford">JCB</a> (12%).<sup id="cite_ref-LEWToy_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWToy-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wickins oversaw a complete turnaround in the company's fortunes, for which he was dubbed "the saviour of Lotus."<sup id="cite_ref-TelgWickinsObit_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TelgWickinsObit-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_ownership">International ownership</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: International ownership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Final_assembly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Final_assembly.jpg/220px-Final_assembly.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Final_assembly.jpg/330px-Final_assembly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Final_assembly.jpg/440px-Final_assembly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3477" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Lotus final assembly</figcaption></figure> <p>Despite having employed designer <a href="/wiki/Peter_Stevens_(car_designer)" title="Peter Stevens (car designer)">Peter Stevens</a> to revamp the range and design two new concept cars,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by 1985 the British investors recognised that they lacked the capital to fund production and sought to find a buyer.<sup id="cite_ref-LEWToy_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWToy-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 1986, Wickins oversaw the majority sale of the Group Lotus companies and 100% of North American–based LPCI to <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="General Motors Corporation">General Motors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LEWToy_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWToy-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After four months, Toyota sold GM its stake. By October 1986, GM had acquired a 91% stake in Group Lotus for £22.7 million, which allowed GM to legally force the company buyout.<sup id="cite_ref-LEWToy_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LEWToy-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 August 1993, GM sold the company for £30 million, to A.C.B.N. Holdings S.A. of <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>, a company controlled by Italian businessman <a href="/wiki/Romano_Artioli" title="Romano Artioli">Romano Artioli</a>, who also owned <a href="/wiki/Bugatti#Bugatti_Automobili_SpA" title="Bugatti">Bugatti Automobili SpA</a>. In 1996, a majority share in Lotus was sold to Malaysian car company <a href="/wiki/PROTON_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="PROTON Holdings">Proton</a>. </p><p>Lotus Cars was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Award_for_Enterprise" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Award for Enterprise">Queen's Award for Enterprise</a> for contribution to international trade, one of 85 companies receiving the recognition in that category in 2002. Lotus cars wore the badge of the award for several years.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 May 2017, Chinese multinational <a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a> announced that it was taking a 51% controlling stake in Lotus.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining 49% was acquired by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etika_Automotive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etika Automotive (page does not exist)">Etika Automotive</a>, a holding company of Proton's major shareholder <a href="/wiki/Syed_Mokhtar_Albukhary" title="Syed Mokhtar Albukhary">Syed Mokhtar Albukhary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2021, Geely announced a joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Renault%E2%80%93Nissan%E2%80%93Mitsubishi_Alliance" title="Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance">Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Automobiles_Alpine" title="Automobiles Alpine">Alpine</a> division to develop a range of electric performance cars sharing some of their future platforms.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2021, Lotus announced plans to produce only electric cars by 2028 and increase production numbers from around 1,500 per annum to tens of thousands. Geely and Etika Automotive provided two billion pounds (US$2.8 billion) to fund the changes.<sup id="cite_ref-electric_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-electric-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus Technology, the electric-vehicle division of Lotus. which has a different ownership structure (30% by Etika and the rest by Geely and Nio Capital), was listed on <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a> in February 2024, following the completion of a merger with a <a href="/wiki/Special-purpose_acquisition_company" title="Special-purpose acquisition company">special-purpose acquisition company</a> affiliated with <a href="/wiki/L_Catterton" title="L Catterton">L Catterton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the listing, 10.3% of shares are held by the public.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Currently organised as Group Lotus Limited, the business is divided into Lotus Cars and Lotus Engineering. </p><p>In addition to manufacturing sportscars, the company also acts as an engineering consultancy, providing engineering development—particularly of <a href="/wiki/Suspension_(vehicle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Suspension (vehicle)">suspensions</a>—for other car manufacturers. Lotus's powertrain department is responsible for the design and development of the four-cylinder <a href="/wiki/Ecotec" title="Ecotec">Ecotec</a> engine found in many of GM's <a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Motors" title="Vauxhall Motors">Vauxhall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opel" title="Opel">Opel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saab_Automobile" title="Saab Automobile">Saab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet" title="Chevrolet">Chevrolet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Corporation" title="Saturn Corporation">Saturn</a> cars. The American <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Elise</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Exige" title="Lotus Exige">Exige</a> models used the <a href="/wiki/2ZZ-GE" class="mw-redirect" title="2ZZ-GE">1.8L VVTL-i I4</a> from Toyota's late <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Celica_(T230)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Celica (T230)">Celica GT-S</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Matrix" title="Toyota Matrix">Matrix XRS</a>. </p><p>Michael Kimberley, who had been a guiding figure at Lotus in the 1970s, returned as acting chief executive officer in May 2006. He chaired the executive committee of Lotus Group International Limited (LGIL), established in February 2006 with Syed Zainal Abidin (managing director of Proton Holdings Berhad) and Badrul Feisal (non-executive director of Proton Holdings Berhad). LGIL is the holding company of Lotus Group Plc. </p><p>Kimberley retired as CEO on 17 July 2009,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> replaced on 1 October 2009 by former <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> executive <a href="/wiki/Dany_Bahar" title="Dany Bahar">Dany Bahar</a>. Bahar intended to drive the brand into the expanding global luxury-goods sector and away from the company's traditional lightweight simplicity and pure driving-experience focus. Bahar was suspended on 25 May 2012 while an investigation into his conduct was undertaken.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 7 June 2012, Lotus announced the termination of Bahar and the appointment of Aslam Farikullah as the new chief operating officer.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ambitious plans for several new models were cancelled following Bahar's departure. Jean Marc Gales became CEO in 2014, and in 2017, he enabled the company to achieve its first profit in decades. Gales left the company in June 2018 for personal reasons and was replaced by Feng Qingfeng from Lotus Group's parent company, Geely. </p><p>October 2018 saw further senior personnel changes as Phil Popham was named CEO of Lotus Cars, with Qingfeng remaining in charge of Group Lotus.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2021, Matt Windle was appointed managing director of Lotus Cars after Phil Popham resigned.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formula_One_and_motorsport">Formula One and motorsport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Formula One and motorsport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus_(2010%E2%80%932011)" title="Team Lotus (2010–2011)">Team Lotus (2010–2011)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lotus_F1" title="Lotus F1">Lotus F1</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg/220px-Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg/330px-Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg/440px-Lotus_72_Ford_Cosworth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Lotus 72</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG/220px-Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG/330px-Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG/440px-Lotus_77_Mont-Tremblant_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Lotus 77</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima,_1987_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima%2C_1987_1.jpg/220px-Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima%2C_1987_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima%2C_1987_1.jpg/330px-Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima%2C_1987_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima%2C_1987_1.jpg/440px-Lotus_99T_of_Satoru_Nakajima%2C_1987_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1891" data-file-height="1395" /></a><figcaption>Lotus 99T</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg/220px-2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg/330px-2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg/440px-2012_Singapore_GP_-_Raikkonen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1872" data-file-height="1248" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E20" title="Lotus E20">Lotus E20</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In its early days, the company encouraged its customers to race its cars, and it first entered <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> through its sister company <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a> in 1958. A Lotus Formula One car driven by <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a> won the marque's first Grand Prix in 1960 at <a href="/wiki/1960_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1960 Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco</a>. Moss drove a <a href="/wiki/Lotus_18" title="Lotus 18">Lotus 18</a> entered by privateer <a href="/wiki/Rob_Walker_Racing_Team" title="Rob Walker Racing Team">Rob Walker</a>. Major success came in 1963 with the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_25" title="Lotus 25">Lotus 25</a>, which, with <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">Jim Clark</a> driving, won Team Lotus its first F1 <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">World Constructors' Championship</a>. Clark was killed in April 1968 when the rear tyre of his <a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two">Formula Two</a> <a href="/wiki/Lotus_48" title="Lotus 48">Lotus 48</a> failed while making a turn at a race in <a href="/wiki/Hockenheim" title="Hockenheim">Hockenheim</a>. His death was a severe blow to the team and to Formula One, as he had been the dominant driver of Lotus's early years. That year's championship was won by Clark's teammate <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a>. </p><p>Team Lotus is credited with making the mid-engine layout popular for <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCars</a>, developing the first <a href="/wiki/Monocoque" title="Monocoque">monocoque</a> Formula One chassis and integrating the engine and transaxle as chassis components. Team Lotus was among the pioneers in Formula One in adding wings and shaping the undersurface of the car to create <a href="/wiki/Downforce" title="Downforce">downforce</a>. It invented active suspension and was the first to move radiators to the sides of the car to improve aerodynamic performance. </p><p>Formula One <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' Championship</a> winners for Lotus were <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">Jim Clark</a> in 1963 and 1965, <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a> in 1968, <a href="/wiki/Jochen_Rindt" title="Jochen Rindt">Jochen Rindt</a> in 1970, <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">Emerson Fittipaldi</a> in 1972 and <a href="/wiki/Mario_Andretti" title="Mario Andretti">Mario Andretti</a> in 1978. In 1973, Lotus won the constructors' championship only; the drivers' title went to <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tyrrell_Racing" title="Tyrrell Racing">Tyrrell</a>. Chapman saw Lotus beat Ferrari as the first marque to achieve 50 Grand Prix victories, even though Ferrari had won its first nine years sooner. </p><p>Until the late 1980s, Team Lotus continued to be a major player in Formula One. <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a> drove for the team from 1985 to 1987, winning twice in each year and achieving 17 pole positions. </p><p>Team Lotus established Classic Team Lotus in 1992, which continues to maintain Lotus F1 cars and run them in the FIA <a href="/wiki/Historic_Formula_One_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic Formula One Championship">Historic Formula One Championship</a>. It also preserves the Team Lotus archive and Works Collection of cars, under the management of Colin Chapman's son Clive. </p><p>Team Lotus's participation in Formula One ended after the <a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 Formula One season">1994 season</a>, when the team's cars were no longer competitive. Cars constructed by the team won a total of 79 Grand Prix races. </p><p>Former racing driver <a href="/wiki/David_Hunt_(racing_driver)" title="David Hunt (racing driver)">David Hunt</a> (brother of F1 world champion <a href="/wiki/James_Hunt" title="James Hunt">James Hunt</a>) purchased the name Team Lotus and licensed it to the Formula One team <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Racing" title="Pacific Racing">Pacific Racing</a>, which was rebranded Pacific Team Lotus.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Pacific Team folded at the end of the 1995 season. </p><p>The Lotus name returned to Formula One for the <a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Formula One season">2010 season</a>, when a new Malaysian team called <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus_(2010%E2%80%9311)" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Lotus (2010–11)">Lotus Racing</a> was awarded an entry. The new team used the Lotus name under licence from Group Lotus and was unrelated to the original Team Lotus. In September 2010 Group Lotus, with agreement from its parent company Proton, terminated the licence for future seasons as a result of what it called "flagrant and persistent breaches of the licence by the team." Lotus Racing then announced that it had acquired Team Lotus Ventures Ltd, the company led by David Hunt, and with it full ownership of the rights to the Team Lotus brand and heritage. The team confirmed that it would be known as Team Lotus from 2011 onward. </p><p>In December 2010, Group Lotus announced the creation of Lotus Renault GP, the successor to the <a href="/wiki/Renault_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault F1">Renault F1</a> team. This team contested the <a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Formula One season">2011 season</a> having purchased a title sponsorship deal with the team, with the option to buy shares in the future. The team's car for that season, the <a href="/wiki/Renault_R31" title="Renault R31">R31</a>, was badged as a Renault, while Team Lotus's car, the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_T128_(Formula_One_car)" title="Lotus T128 (Formula One car)">T128</a>, was badged as a Lotus. In May 2011, the British <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Justice" title="High Court of Justice">High Court of Justice</a> ruled that Team Lotus could continue to use the Team Lotus name, but Group Lotus had sole right to use the Lotus name. As a consequence, for <a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a> Lotus Renault GP was rebranded as <a href="/wiki/Lotus_F1" title="Lotus F1">Lotus F1 Team</a> and its entries were badged as Lotus cars, while Team Lotus was renamed <a href="/wiki/Caterham_F1" title="Caterham F1">Caterham F1 Team</a> (after the <a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">sportscar manufacturer</a> owned by team principal <a href="/wiki/Tony_Fernandes" title="Tony Fernandes">Tony Fernandes</a>) and its cars were badged as Caterhams. </p><p>Group Lotus was also involved in several other categories of motorsport. It sponsored the <a href="/wiki/KV_Racing_Technology" title="KV Racing Technology">KV</a> team in the <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCar Series</a> and the <a href="/wiki/ART_Grand_Prix" title="ART Grand Prix">ART</a> team in the <a href="/wiki/GP2_Series" title="GP2 Series">GP2</a> and <a href="/wiki/GP3_Series" title="GP3 Series">GP3 Series</a> in 2011 and 2012. After fielding underpowered and uncompetitive engines in the <a href="/wiki/2012_Indianapolis_500" title="2012 Indianapolis 500">2012 Indianapolis 500</a>, in which drivers <a href="/wiki/Jean_Alesi" title="Jean Alesi">Jean Alesi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Simona_de_Silvestro" title="Simona de Silvestro">Simona de Silvestro</a> were black-flagged after ten laps for failing to maintain a competitive pace, Lotus was released from its contract and did not participate in future seasons. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lotus_car_models">Lotus car models</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Lotus car models"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Lotus_vehicles" title="List of Lotus vehicles">List of Lotus vehicles</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current">Current</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Current"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Current Lotus models include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evija" title="Lotus Evija">Lotus Evija</a>: The Lotus Evija is a limited production electric sports car; it is the first electric vehicle to be introduced and manufactured by the company. Codenamed "Type 130", production of the Evija will be limited to 130 units. Production is set to begin early-mid 2021 with delivery in early 2023. The Evija is powered by a 70 kWh battery pack developed in conjunction with Williams Advanced Engineering, with electric motors supplied by Integral Powertrain. The four individual motors are placed at the wheels and each is rated at 375 kW (510 PS; 503 hp), for a combined total output of 1,500 kW (2,039 PS; 2,011 hp) and 1,704 N⋅m (1,257 lb⋅ft) of torque. Lotus claims that the Evija will be able to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h (62 mph) in under 3 seconds, from 0 to 300 km/h (186 mph) in 9.1 seconds, and achieve a limited top speed of 350 km/h (217 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-Calin_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Calin-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emira" title="Lotus Emira">Lotus Emira</a>: This model was unveiled in July 2021, and production began in March 2022. The Emira will be Lotus’ final vehicle powered by an <a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">internal combustion engine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-electric_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-electric-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eletre" title="Lotus Eletre">Lotus Eletre</a>: The first electric SUV by Lotus, the Eletre is powered by a 112 kWh battery pack and an 800V high voltage system, achieving a maximum range of 600 km and 400 km of range after 20 minutes of charging. The 2024 model offers 603 horsepower for the base and S models, and 905 horsepower the R model and a top speed of 260 km/h. It is the first Lotus to offer features such as <a href="/wiki/Lidar" title="Lidar">lidar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Delivery began on 29 March 2023 and was expected to launch in Europe in the summer or fall of 2023 and in the United States in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emeya" title="Lotus Emeya">Lotus Emeya</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Previous">Previous</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Previous"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Lotus_Cars" title="Special:EditPage/Lotus Cars">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22">"Lotus Cars"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Lotus+Cars%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Lotus+Cars%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Lotus+Cars%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Mark_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Lotus_Mark_1.jpg/220px-Lotus_Mark_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Lotus_Mark_1.jpg/330px-Lotus_Mark_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Lotus_Mark_1.jpg/440px-Lotus_Mark_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="632" data-file-height="565" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_I" title="Lotus Mark I">Lotus Mark I</a>, 1948</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg/220px-1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg/330px-1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg/440px-1955LotusMk9andLotus6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3694" data-file-height="2283" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_IX" title="Lotus Mark IX">Lotus Mark IX</a> and Lotus 6</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Lotus_Eleven_S1_and_Lotus_Elite_-_Flickr_-_exfordy_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2786" data-file-height="1474" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eleven" title="Lotus Eleven">Lotus Eleven</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG/220px-Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG/330px-Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG/440px-Lotus_Elite_Reg_1962_1460_cc.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2514" data-file-height="1676" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite" title="Lotus Elite">Lotus Elite</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg/220px-1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg/330px-1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg/440px-1973_Lotus_Elan_%2B2S_130-5_front_Hatfield_Broak_Oak_Essex_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2140" data-file-height="1070" /></a><figcaption>Lotus Elan +2S, 1973</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Europa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Lotus_Europa.jpg/220px-Lotus_Europa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Lotus_Europa.jpg/330px-Lotus_Europa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Lotus_Europa.jpg/440px-Lotus_Europa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="447" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Lotus Europa</a> S2</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG/220px-Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG/330px-Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG/440px-Lotus_Eclat_reg_1979_1973_cc.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2850" data-file-height="1900" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eclat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eclat">Lotus Eclat</a> S2</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg/220px-1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg/330px-1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg/440px-1999_Lotus_Esprit_V8_type_918.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5368" data-file-height="3248" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus Esprit</a> V8, 1999</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg/220px-Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg/330px-Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg/440px-Lotus_Elise_Series_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4721" data-file-height="2669" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Lotus Elise</a> S1</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg/220px-Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg/330px-Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg/440px-Lotus_Elise_GT1_Road_Car.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3571" data-file-height="2415" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise_GT1" title="Lotus Elise GT1">Lotus Elise GT1</a> Road Car, 1997</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg/220px-Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg/330px-Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg/440px-Lotus_340R_-_Flickr_-_exfordy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3676" data-file-height="2514" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_340R" title="Lotus 340R">Lotus 340R</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG/220px-Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG/330px-Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG/440px-Opel_Speedster_2.2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4207" data-file-height="2801" /></a><figcaption>Opel Speedster/Vauxhall VX220 (based on the Lotus Elise S2)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg/220px-2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg/330px-2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg/440px-2022_Lotus_Emira.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4711" data-file-height="2642" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emira" title="Lotus Emira">Lotus Emira</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg/220px-Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg/330px-Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg/440px-Lotus_Eletre_IAA_2023_1X7A0668.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3786" data-file-height="2351" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eletre" title="Lotus Eletre">Lotus Eletre</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_I" title="Lotus Mark I">Lotus Mark I</a> (1948): Austin 7–based sports car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_II" title="Lotus Mark II">Lotus Mark II</a> (1949–1950): Ford-powered trials car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_III" title="Lotus Mark III">Lotus Mark III</a> (1951): 750 cc formula car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_IV" title="Lotus Mark IV">Lotus Mark IV</a> (1952): Trials car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_V" title="Lotus Mark V">Lotus Mark V</a> (1952): 750 cc formula car, never built</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_VI" title="Lotus Mark VI">Lotus Mark VI</a> (1953–1955): The first "production" racer, about 100 built</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Seven" title="Lotus Seven">Lotus Seven</a> (1957–1972): A minimalist open sports car designed to manoeuvre a racing circuit.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_VIII" title="Lotus Mark VIII">Lotus Mark VIII</a> (1954): sports racer, <a href="/wiki/BMC_B-Series_engine#1.5_litre_engines" class="mw-redirect" title="BMC B-Series engine">MG</a> 1.5 L</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_IX" title="Lotus Mark IX">Lotus Mark IX</a> (1955): sports racer, shorter and improved Eight</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Mark X">Lotus Mark X</a> (1955): sports racer for larger displacement, <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cars" title="Bristol Cars">Bristol</a>/<a href="/wiki/BMW_M328" title="BMW M328">BMW</a> 2 L</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eleven" title="Lotus Eleven">Lotus Eleven</a> (1956–1957): small displacement sports racer (750 – 1500 cc)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_12" title="Lotus 12">Lotus 12</a> (1956–1957): <a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two">Formula Two</a> and <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> racecar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_13" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 13">Lotus 13</a>: Designation not used</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite" title="Lotus Elite">Lotus 14</a> (1957–1963): Lotus Elite, the first production street car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_15" title="Lotus 15">Lotus 15</a> (1958–1960): Sports racer, update of the Mk.X, <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax_FPF" class="mw-redirect" title="Coventry Climax FPF">Climax</a> 1.5 – 2.5 L</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_16" title="Lotus 16">Lotus 16</a> (1958–1959): F1/F2 car, "Miniature Vanwall"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_17" title="Lotus 17">Lotus 17</a> (1959): Lighter sports racer update of the 11 in response to <a href="/wiki/Lola_Cars" title="Lola Cars">Lola</a> Mk.I</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_18" title="Lotus 18">Lotus 18</a> (1960–1961): First mid-engined Lotus single seater—Formula Junior/F2/F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_19" title="Lotus 19">Lotus 19</a> (1960–1962): Mid-engined larger displacement sports racer, "Monte Carlo"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_20" title="Lotus 20">Lotus 20</a> (1961): Formula Junior</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_21" title="Lotus 21">Lotus 21</a> (1961): Formula One</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_22" title="Lotus 22">Lotus 22</a> (1962–1965): Formula Junior/F3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_23" title="Lotus 23">Lotus 23</a> (1962–1966): Small displacement mid-engined sports racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_24" title="Lotus 24">Lotus 24</a> (1962): Formula One</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_25" title="Lotus 25">Lotus 25</a> (1962–1964): Formula One World Champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_26" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 26">Lotus 26</a> (1962–1971): Lotus Elan, production street sports car</li> <li>Lotus 26R (1962–1966): Racing version of Elan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_27" title="Lotus 27">Lotus 27</a> (1963): Formula Junior</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cortina" title="Lotus Cortina">Lotus 28</a> (1963–1966): Lotus version of the Ford Cortina street/racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_29" title="Lotus 29">Lotus 29</a> (1963): Indy car, Ford all-aluminium OHV small block V8</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_30" title="Lotus 30">Lotus 30</a> (1964): Large displacement sports racer (Ford small block V8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_31" title="Lotus 31">Lotus 31</a> (1964–1966): Formula Three space frame racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_32" title="Lotus 32">Lotus 32</a> (1964–1965): Monocoque F2 and Tasman Cup racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_33" title="Lotus 33">Lotus 33</a> (1964–1965): Formula One World Champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_34" title="Lotus 34">Lotus 34</a> (1964): Indy car, DOHC Ford V8</li> <li>Lotus 35 (1965): F2/F3/FB</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Lotus 36</a> (1965–1968): Elan Fixed Head Coupe (Type 26 could be fitted with a removable hard top)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_38" title="Lotus 38">Lotus 38</a> (1965): Indy winning mid-engined car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_39" title="Lotus 39">Lotus 39</a> (1965–1966): Tasman Cup formula car</li> <li>Lotus 40 (1965): Sports racer, a development of the 30</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_41" title="Lotus 41">Lotus 41</a> (1965–1968): Formula Three, Formula Two, Formula B</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_42" title="Lotus 42">Lotus 42</a> (1967): Indy car, Ford V8</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_43" title="Lotus 43">Lotus 43</a> (1966): Formula One</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_44" title="Lotus 44">Lotus 44</a> (1967): Formula Two</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Lotus 45</a> (1966–1974): Convertible (Drop Head Coupe) Elan with permanent side window frames.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_46" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 46">Lotus 46</a> (1966–1968): Original Renault-engined <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_47" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 47">Lotus 47</a> (1966–1970): Racing version of Europa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_48" title="Lotus 48">Lotus 48</a> (1967): Formula Two</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_49" title="Lotus 49">Lotus 49</a> (1967–1969): Formula One World Champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Lotus 50</a> (1967–1974): Lotus Elan +2, four-seat production car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_51" title="Lotus 51">Lotus 51</a> (1967–1969): Formula Ford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_52" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 52">Lotus 52</a> (1968): Prototype Europa Twin Cam</li> <li>Lotus 53 (1968): Small displacement sports racer, never built</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Lotus 54</a> (1968–1970): Series 2 'Europa' production car.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_55" title="Lotus 55">Lotus 55</a> (1968): F3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_56" title="Lotus 56">Lotus 56</a> (1968–1969): Indy turbine wedge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_56B" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 56B">Lotus 56B</a> (1971): F1 turbine wedge</li> <li>Lotus 57 (1968): F2 design study</li> <li>Lotus 58 (1968): F1 design study</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_59" title="Lotus 59">Lotus 59</a> (1969–1970): F2/F3/Formula Ford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_LX" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus LX">Lotus LX</a> (1960): Lotus Elite built to win at Le Mans with a 2.0 L <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax_FPF" class="mw-redirect" title="Coventry Climax FPF">FPF</a> engine.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Seven" title="Lotus Seven">Lotus 60</a> (1970–1973): Lotus Seven S4, Greatly modified version of the Seven</li> <li>Lotus 61 (1969): Formula Ford, "the wedge"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_62" title="Lotus 62">Lotus 62</a> (1969): prototype Europa racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_63" title="Lotus 63">Lotus 63</a> (1969): 4-wheel drive F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_64" title="Lotus 64">Lotus 64</a> (1969): 4-wheel drive Indy car, did not compete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_65" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 65">Lotus 65</a> (1969–1971): Federalized Europa S2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_66" title="Lotus 66">Lotus 66</a> (2024): <a href="/wiki/Track_day" title="Track day">track day</a> car based on a 1969 <a href="/wiki/Can-Am" title="Can-Am">Can-Am</a> study</li> <li>Lotus 67 (1970): Proposed Tasman Cup car, never built</li> <li>Lotus 68 (1969): F5000 prototype</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_69" title="Lotus 69">Lotus 69</a> (1970): F2/F3/Formula Ford</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_70" title="Lotus 70">Lotus 70</a> (1970): F5000/Formula A</li> <li>Lotus 71: Undisclosed design study</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_72" title="Lotus 72">Lotus 72</a> (1970–1972): Formula One World Champion</li> <li>Lotus 73 (1972–1973): F3</li> <li>Lotus 74 - Texaco Star (1973): F2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Lotus 74</a> (1971–1975): Europa Twin Cam production car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite" title="Lotus Elite">Lotus 75</a> (1974–1982): Elite II, Luxury 4-seat GT</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_76" title="Lotus 76">Lotus 76</a> (1974): F1, redundant designation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eclat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eclat">Lotus 76</a> (1975–1982): Éclat S1, fastback version of Elite II, redundant designation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_77" title="Lotus 77">Lotus 77</a> (1976): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_78" title="Lotus 78">Lotus 78</a> (1977–1978): F1 ground effects car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus 79</a> (1975–1980) Lotus Esprit, street GT,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> redundant designation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_79" title="Lotus 79">Lotus 79</a> (1978–1979): Formula One World Champion, redundant designation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_80" title="Lotus 80">Lotus 80</a> (1979): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam_Lotus" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunbeam Lotus">Lotus 81</a> (1979–1980): Sunbeam Talbot Lotus, redundant designation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_81" title="Lotus 81">Lotus 81</a> (1980–1981): F1, redundant designation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus 82</a> (1982–1987): Turbo Esprit, street GT car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite" title="Lotus Elite">Lotus 83</a> (1980): Elite series 2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eclat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eclat">Lotus 84</a> (1980–1982): Éclat series 2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus 85</a> (1980–1987): Esprit series 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_86" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 86">Lotus 86</a> (1980–1983): F1 dual chassis, never raced</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_87" title="Lotus 87">Lotus 87</a> (1980–1982): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_88" title="Lotus 88">Lotus 88</a> (1981): F1 dual chassis car, banned</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Excel" title="Lotus Excel">Lotus 89</a> (1982–1992): <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Excel" title="Lotus Excel">Lotus Excel</a> GT, re-engineered Éclat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_M90" title="Lotus M90">Lotus M90</a>/X100: Toyota-based "new Elan", abandoned in favour of the Elan M100</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_91" title="Lotus 91">Lotus 91</a> (1982): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_92" title="Lotus 92">Lotus 92</a> (1983): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_93T" title="Lotus 93T">Lotus 93T</a> (1983): F1 Turbo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_94T" title="Lotus 94T">Lotus 94T</a> (1983): F1 Turbo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_95T" title="Lotus 95T">Lotus 95T</a> (1984): F1 Turbo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_96T" title="Lotus 96T">Lotus 96T</a> (1984): Indy car project, abandoned</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_97T" title="Lotus 97T">Lotus 97T</a> (1985–1986): F1 Turbo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_98T" title="Lotus 98T">Lotus 98T</a> (1986–1987): F1 Turbo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_99T" title="Lotus 99T">Lotus 99T</a> (1987): F1 Turbo, last original <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a> F1 winner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_100T" title="Lotus 100T">Lotus 100T</a> (1988): F1 Turbo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan_M100" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Elan M100">Lotus Elan (Type M100)</a> (1989–1995): Front-drive convertible Elan.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_101" title="Lotus 101">Lotus 101</a> (1989): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_102" title="Lotus 102">Lotus 102</a> (1990–1991): F1</li> <li>Lotus 103 (1990): F1, not produced</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Omega" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Omega">Lotus 104</a> (1990–1992): Lotus Carlton/Omega, tuned version of the Opel/Vauxhall saloon.</li> <li>Lotus 105 (1990): Racing X180R, IMSA Supercars Drivers Champ (<a href="/wiki/Doc_Bundy" title="Doc Bundy">Doc Bundy</a>)</li> <li>Lotus 106 (1991): X180R, roadgoing homologation special</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_107" title="Lotus 107">Lotus 107</a> (1992–1994): F1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_108" title="Lotus 108">Lotus 108</a> (1992): a track only bike ridden by <a href="/wiki/Chris_Boardman" title="Chris Boardman">Chris Boardman</a> to win a gold medal at the <a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992 Barcelona Olympics</a>, also known as the "LotusSport Pursuit Bicycle".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_109" title="Lotus 109">Lotus 109</a> (1994): F1, Last original <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a> F1 car.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_110" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 110">Lotus 110</a> : Road and TT bike. Often mistaken for the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_108" title="Lotus 108">Lotus 108</a> but completely different bikes.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_111" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 111">Lotus 111</a> (1996–2022): Lotus Elise</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_112" title="Lotus 112">Lotus 112</a>: Partial F1 design, reached as far as the monocoque buck</li> <li>Lotus 113: Number not allocated</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_114" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 114">Lotus 114</a> (1996): Lotus Esprit GT1 race car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise_GT1" title="Lotus Elise GT1">Lotus 115</a> (1997–1998): Lotus Elise GT1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opel_Speedster" title="Opel Speedster">Lotus 116</a>: Opel Speedster/Vauxhall VX220, a collaboration with Opel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Lotus 117</a>: Elise S2 with Rover engines<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_118" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 118">Lotus 118</a>: Lotus M250, two-seat mid-range sports car concept unveiled in Autumn of 1999, project cancelled in 2001</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_119" title="Lotus 119">Lotus 119</a> (2002): Soapbox Derby car made of carbon and aluminium, disc brakes, no engine, for <a href="/wiki/Goodwood_Festival_of_Speed" title="Goodwood Festival of Speed">Goodwood Festival of Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Lotus 120</a> (2004-2022): Elise S2 with Toyota engines</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Exige" title="Lotus Exige">Lotus 121</a> (2000–2022): Exige S2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa_S" title="Lotus Europa S">Lotus 121</a> (2006): Europa S<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_2-Eleven" title="Lotus 2-Eleven">Lotus 122</a> (2007–2011): Lotus 2-Eleven, 0-door <a href="/wiki/Speedster_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speedster (automobile)">speedster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evora" title="Lotus Evora">Lotus 123</a> (2010–2022): Lotus Evora</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evora#Motorsport" title="Lotus Evora">Lotus 124</a>: Lotus Evora, race car</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T125" title="Lotus T125">Lotus T125</a> (2010): Lotus Exos<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lotus 126: Number not allocated</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T127" title="Lotus T127">Lotus T127</a> (2010): <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus_(2010%E2%80%9311)" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Lotus (2010–11)">Team Lotus</a> F1 car, made for 2010 season</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T128_(Formula_One_car)" title="Lotus T128 (Formula One car)">Lotus T128 (Formula One car)</a> (2011): <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus_(2010%E2%80%9311)" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Lotus (2010–11)">Team Lotus</a> F1 car, made for 2011 season</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T128_(Le_Mans_Prototype)" title="Lotus T128 (Le Mans Prototype)">Lotus T128 (Le Mans Prototype)</a> (2013): race car built for <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_LeMans" class="mw-redirect" title="24 Hours of LeMans">24 Hours of LeMans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_3-Eleven" title="Lotus 3-Eleven">Lotus 129</a> (2016–2022): Lotus 3-Eleven, 0-door speedster</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E20" title="Lotus E20">Lotus E20</a> (2012): <a href="/wiki/Lotus_F1_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus F1 Team">Lotus F1 Team</a> F1 car, made for 2012 season</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E21" title="Lotus E21">Lotus E21</a> (2013): Lotus F1 Team F1 car, made for 2013 season</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E22" title="Lotus E22">Lotus E22</a> (2014): Lotus F1 Team F1 car, made for 2014 season</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E23" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus E23">Lotus E23</a> (2015): Lotus F1 Team F1 car, made for 2015 season</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Announcements_of_future_cars">Announcements of future cars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Announcements of future cars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2013_Lotus_Espirit_(5216754882).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/2013_Lotus_Espirit_%285216754882%29.jpg/220px-2013_Lotus_Espirit_%285216754882%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/2013_Lotus_Espirit_%285216754882%29.jpg/330px-2013_Lotus_Espirit_%285216754882%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/2013_Lotus_Espirit_%285216754882%29.jpg/440px-2013_Lotus_Espirit_%285216754882%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3210" data-file-height="2140" /></a><figcaption>Proposed new <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus Esprit</a> (announced 2010 but subsequently cancelled)</figcaption></figure> <p>At the 2010 Paris Motorshow, Lotus announced five new models to be introduced over the next five years:<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their intention was to replace the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Elise</a> with an entirely different model, as well as to introduce two entirely new sports coupes, which would have been known as the Elite and the Elan, a new sports saloon, the Eterne, to rival the <a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_Rapide" title="Aston Martin Rapide">Aston Martin Rapide</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maserati_Quattroporte" title="Maserati Quattroporte">Maserati Quattroporte</a>, and a modern interpretation of the Esprit supercar.<sup id="cite_ref-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It became apparent in July 2012 that the firm's financial difficulties had made this plan impossible to implement, and initially all but the Esprit project were cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the Esprit project was also cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus also showed an unnamed city car concept using its 1.2L range-extender engine.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011, Lotus revealed this as the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Ethos" title="Lotus Ethos">Lotus Ethos</a>, a plug-in hybrid car based on the <a href="/wiki/Proton_EMAS" title="Proton EMAS">EMAS</a> concept from its parent company Proton, and likely to be primarily built by Proton in Malaysia.<sup id="cite_ref-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This car has also been cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus CEO at the time Jean Marc Gales confirmed in 2017 that development of an SUV is currently under way, after the company was acquired by the Chinese automotive manufacturer, Geely.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2019 Lotus revealed the Evija, a 1,470 kW (2,000 PS; 1,970 hp) and 1,700 N⋅m (1,254 lb⋅ft) electric <a href="/wiki/Supercar" title="Supercar">supercar</a>. </p><p>In January 2021, Lotus teased that the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Elise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Exige" title="Lotus Exige">Exige</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evora" title="Lotus Evora">Evora</a> would be discontinued and be replaced by the Type 131 which had yet to be released at the time of announcement. In July 2021, Lotus revealed that this new model is called <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emira" title="Lotus Emira">Emira</a>. </p><p>In November 2021, Lotus teased the future introduction of the future Type 132 SUV, later named as <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eletre" title="Lotus Eletre">Eletre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2023, Lotus announced the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emeya" title="Lotus Emeya">Emeya</a>, the company's first electric GT car.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Theory_1" title="Lotus Theory 1">Lotus Theory 1</a> is a sports car concept set to be revealed on 16 September 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lotus_engines">Lotus engines</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Lotus engines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus-Ford_Twin_Cam" title="Lotus-Ford Twin Cam">Lotus-Ford Twin Cam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 900 series</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_907" title="Lotus 907">Lotus 907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series#Type_910_and_910S" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series#Type_911" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series#Type_912" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series#Type_920" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_900_series#Type_918" title="Lotus 900 series">Lotus 918</a></li></ul></li> <li>Range Extender Engine. This all-aluminium, monoblock, 1200 cc, three-cylinder, 47 horsepower, four-stroke engine is specifically designed to directly drive an <a href="/wiki/Alternator" title="Alternator">alternator</a> for electricity generation for <a href="/wiki/Series-hybrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Series-hybrid">series-hybrid</a> cars. The engine is small and light at 56 kg (123 lb), having three cylinders and no detachable cylinder head. The cylinder head and engine block are all one casting to reduce size, weight and production costs. As the engine does not turn belt driven ancillaries such as alternator, power-steering pump or an air conditioning compressor, the block requires no strong points to accommodate such ancillaries, resulting in a simple and light block. The engine has a reduced parts count for lightness and cheaper production.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 18 August 2011 Lotus developed an all new in-house designed V8 destined for the new era range of cars. At 170 kg (375 lb) and just 612 mm (24.1 in) long, the unit is dry sump lubricated to save depth and will feature a 180° flat plane crank. The engine is being utilised as a stressed component, a technique pioneered by Colin Chapman in F1, specifically with the 1967 Type 49. It was expected to be used in the Le Mans LMP2 car in 2012. Expected performance is likely to be in excess of 590 PS (434 kW; 582 hp) and with a 9,200 rpm redline.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Omnivore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotus Omnivore (page does not exist)">Lotus Omnivore</a>, research engine and prototype.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lotus_Engineering">Lotus Engineering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Lotus Engineering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lotus Engineering Limited is an <a href="/wiki/Corporate_spin-off" title="Corporate spin-off">offshoot</a> of Lotus Cars, which provides engineering consultancy to third-party companies primarily in the automotive industry. As well as <a href="/wiki/Hethel" title="Hethel">Hethel</a> in the United Kingdom Lotus has engineering centres in <a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor" class="mw-redirect" title="Ann Arbor">Ann Arbor</a>, USA, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, Malaysia and Shanghai, China. In 2000, Lotus Engineering, Inc. was established with an office in <a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor" class="mw-redirect" title="Ann Arbor">Ann Arbor</a>, Michigan.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Engineering_demonstrators">Engineering demonstrators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Engineering demonstrators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lotus Eco Elise is an engineering demonstrator of its classic sports car that incorporates <a href="/wiki/Solar_panel" title="Solar panel">solar panels</a> into a roof made from <a href="/wiki/Hemp" title="Hemp">hemp</a>, while also employing natural materials in the body and interior of the car.</li> <li>Lotus Exige 265E Bio-fuel</li> <li>Lotus Exige 270E Tri-fuel</li> <li>Lotus Evora 414E Hybrid. Shown at the 2010 Geneva Motor show</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_CityCar" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus CityCar">Lotus Concept City Car</a>. Shown at the 2010 Paris motor show.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="APX_and_VVA">APX and VVA</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: APX and VVA"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lotus_APX" title="Lotus APX">Lotus APX</a></div> <p>The APX (also known as the "Aluminium Performance Crossover") is an aluminium <a href="/wiki/Concept_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Concept vehicle">concept vehicle</a> revealed at the 2006 <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Motor_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Geneva Motor Show">Geneva Motor Show</a> built on Lotus Engineering's <a href="/wiki/Versatile_Vehicle_Architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Versatile Vehicle Architecture">Versatile Vehicle Architecture</a> (VVA). </p><p>Whereas the VVA technology was to be used in the development of a new mid-engine sportscar for Lotus cars, the APX is, in fact, a high-performance 7-seat MPV with four-wheel drive and a front-mounted V6 engine from Lotus Engineering's Powertrain division. The engine was designed and developed to be available in a 2.2-litre naturally aspirated and 3.0-litre supercharged variations. An electric version was also shown in the 2007 NADA show. </p><p>Versatile Vehicle Architecture (VVA) is an effort by the Lotus car manufacturing company to reduce the investment needed for producing unique, niche-market cars by sharing a number of common components. </p><p>Cars produced using VVA: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_APX" title="Lotus APX">Lotus APX</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Projects_undertaken_by_Lotus_Engineering">Projects undertaken by Lotus Engineering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Projects undertaken by Lotus Engineering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1981_Delorean_DMC_(29043312252).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/1981_Delorean_DMC_%2829043312252%29.jpg/220px-1981_Delorean_DMC_%2829043312252%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/1981_Delorean_DMC_%2829043312252%29.jpg/330px-1981_Delorean_DMC_%2829043312252%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/1981_Delorean_DMC_%2829043312252%29.jpg/440px-1981_Delorean_DMC_%2829043312252%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/DMC_DeLorean" title="DMC DeLorean">DeLorean</a> with Lotus designed chassis</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_(7279692598).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_%287279692598%29.jpg/220px-Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_%287279692598%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_%287279692598%29.jpg/330px-Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_%287279692598%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_%287279692598%29.jpg/440px-Museum_Collections_Centre_-_25_Dollman_Street_-_Garage_-_Sinclair_C5_Tricycle_%287279692598%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_C5" title="Sinclair C5">Sinclair C5</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg/220px-Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg/330px-Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg/440px-Dodge_Circuit_EV--DC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1230" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dodge_EV" title="Dodge EV">Dodge EV</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roadster_San_Diego.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Roadster_San_Diego.jpg/220px-Roadster_San_Diego.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Roadster_San_Diego.jpg/330px-Roadster_San_Diego.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Roadster_San_Diego.jpg/440px-Roadster_San_Diego.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4059" data-file-height="2847" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tesla_Roadster_(2008)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tesla Roadster (2008)">Tesla Roadster</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Examples of work undertaken by Lotus Engineering include: </p> <ul><li>Lotus <a href="/wiki/Talbot_Sunbeam" class="mw-redirect" title="Talbot Sunbeam">Talbot Sunbeam</a>—Talbot's <a href="/wiki/Hot_hatch" title="Hot hatch">hot hatch</a> rally car of the early 1980s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DMC_DeLorean" title="DMC DeLorean">DMC DeLorean</a>. Changes to the original concept led to considerable schedule pressures. The car was deemed to require almost complete re-engineering, which was turned over to engineer <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a>, founder of Lotus. Lotus replaced most of the unproven material and manufacturing techniques with those then employed by Lotus in the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Lotus Esprit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Lotus_Carlton" class="mw-redirect" title="Vauxhall Lotus Carlton">Vauxhall Lotus Carlton</a> (also Opel Lotus Omega, internal name Lotus Type 104) – At the time (early 1990s) this was the fastest saloon car available, with a top speed of over 175 mph (280 km/h)</li> <li>The 1991 <a href="/wiki/Dodge_Spirit_R/T" class="mw-redirect" title="Dodge Spirit R/T">Dodge Spirit R/T</a> with a version of the 2.2 L K-car engine with a 16-valve DOHC head designed by Lotus with over 220 hp (160 kW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_VX220" class="mw-redirect" title="Vauxhall VX220">Vauxhall VX220</a> (badged Opel Speedster outside of the UK) – Lotus produced and based the car upon the same aluminium chassis design as the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Lotus Elise</a>. Production of these models ended in 2005</li> <li>Lotus styled and assisted with the engineering of the <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Roadster_(2008)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tesla Roadster (2008)">Tesla Roadster</a>, an electric sports car based on the Elise, as well as licensing some technologies to <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Tesla Motors">Tesla Motors</a> and constructing the Roadster at their plant in <a href="/wiki/Hethel" title="Hethel">Hethel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_DB9" title="Aston Martin DB9">Aston Martin DB9</a>'s chassis was developed with the help of Lotus Engineering</li> <li>Lotus was responsible for most of the design, development, and testing, of the <a href="/wiki/GM_LT_engine#LT5" class="mw-redirect" title="GM LT engine">LT5</a> DOHC V8 powerplant for the <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet_Corvette_C4#ZR-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Chevrolet Corvette C4">Chevrolet Corvette C4 ZR-1</a></li> <li>Lotus designed, developed and tested the GM Ecotec engine and its variants</li> <li>Lotus was responsible for various aspects of the <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_C5" title="Sinclair C5">Sinclair C5</a> electric tricycle</li> <li>Lotus was responsible for the suspension calibration of the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_MR2" title="Toyota MR2">Toyota MR2</a> Mk. I, the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Supra" title="Toyota Supra">Toyota Supra</a> Mk. II and Mk. III, the <a href="/wiki/Isuzu_Piazza" title="Isuzu Piazza">Isuzu Piazza</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Isuzu_Impulse" class="mw-redirect" title="Isuzu Impulse">Isuzu Impulse</a> as well as newer Proton models</li> <li>Lotus did engineering work on the <a href="/wiki/Satria_GTi" class="mw-redirect" title="Satria GTi">PROTON Satria GTi model</a></li> <li>Lotus was responsible for the development of the <a href="/wiki/Campro_engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Campro engine">Campro engine</a> together with Proton,<sup id="cite_ref-campro_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campro-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as its <a href="/wiki/Variable_valve_timing" title="Variable valve timing">variable valve timing</a> system, the Cam Profile Switching (CPS). Currently available in the 1.6-litre and 1.3-litre variants, the Campro engine now powers most of Proton's newer models</li> <li>Lotus has worked on the suspension of the <a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Scorpio" title="Mahindra Scorpio">Mahindra Scorpio</a> to make it more stable at high speeds</li> <li>Lotus produced the revised chassis of the <a href="/wiki/Isuzu_Piazza" title="Isuzu Piazza">Isuzu Piazza</a></li> <li>Lotus has worked on the suspension and handling of the <a href="/wiki/Volvo_480" title="Volvo 480">Volvo 480</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Dodge_EV" title="Dodge EV">Dodge EV</a> concept electric vehicle from <a href="/wiki/Chrysler" title="Chrysler">Chrysler</a> is based on a <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa_S" title="Lotus Europa S">Lotus Europa S</a></li> <li>Lotus has worked on the suspension and handling of the <a href="/wiki/Nissan_GT-R" title="Nissan GT-R">Nissan GT-R</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lotus rebuilt, modified, and tuned a <a href="/wiki/Lada_Riva" title="Lada Riva">Lada Riva</a> on Top Gear season 1, episode 8.</li> <li>The 2006 Volkswagen GX3 features a chassis developed by Lotus for VW</li> <li>The 2009 <a href="/wiki/Kia_Soul" title="Kia Soul">Kia Soul</a> features Lotus tuned suspension (UK only)</li> <li>2010: Limo-Green project with <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar Cars</a>. Lotus provided the Range Extender engine for a prototype <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_XJ" title="Jaguar XJ">XJ series</a>-hybrid car. The car returned 58 mpg (imperial) running off the range extender alone<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lotus partnered with Jaguar for developing chassis system and engine management of the Jaguar C-X75. The engine is a supercharged 1.6 turbo petrol engine rated at 507 PS (500 hp; 373 kW) coupled with a 177 PS (175 hp; 130 kW).</li> <li>Lotus has worked on handling and steering of the 2015 Hyundai Genesis.</li> <li>The 2015 <a href="/wiki/Spyker_B6" title="Spyker B6">Spyker B6 Venator</a> is powered by a Lotus-built engine originating from a Toyota-sourced block.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Baojun_730" title="Baojun 730">Baojun 730</a>, a Chinese minivan with Lotus-tuned suspension, built by a <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> subsidiary.</li> <li>HB.T, a <a href="/wiki/Track_bicycle" title="Track bicycle">track bicycle</a> with a novel aerodynamic design; produced in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Hope_Technology" title="Hope Technology">Hope Technology</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Cycling" title="British Cycling">British Cycling</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hope_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hope-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lotus_based_cars">Lotus based cars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Lotus based cars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Electric_SP.01" title="Detroit Electric SP.01">Detroit Electric SP.01</a>, based on Elise chassis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hennessey_Venom_GT" title="Hennessey Venom GT">Hennessey Venom GT</a>, based on the Exige/Elise chassis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infiniti_Emerg-e" title="Infiniti Emerg-e">Infiniti Emerg-e</a> concept car, based on Evora 414E</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melkus" title="Melkus">Melkus</a> RS2000, based on Elise chassis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinspeed_sQuba" title="Rinspeed sQuba">Rinspeed sQuba</a> concept car, based on Elise chassis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla_Roadster_(2008)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tesla Roadster (2008)">Tesla Roadster</a>, based on Elise chassis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_VX220" class="mw-redirect" title="Vauxhall VX220">Vauxhall VX220</a>/Opel Speedster, based on the Elise</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electric_vehicles">Electric vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Electric vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evija">Evija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Evija"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Evija_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Lotus_Evija_front.jpg/220px-Lotus_Evija_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Lotus_Evija_front.jpg/330px-Lotus_Evija_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Lotus_Evija_front.jpg/440px-Lotus_Evija_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2079" data-file-height="1169" /></a><figcaption>Lotus Evija</figcaption></figure> <p>Lotus unveiled their first production electric hypercar called the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evija" title="Lotus Evija">Evija</a> in July 2019, production would be limited to 130 units and is scheduled to begin in summer 2020 and is being delivered to customers in early 2023. The car was undergoing development under the codename Type 130. The Evija makes use of a 70 kWh battery pack developed in conjunction with Williams Advanced Engineering. There are 4 electric motors, one placed on each wheel supported by an Integral powertrain. The powertrain is rated at a total output of 2,039 PS (1,500 kW; 2,011 hp) with 1,704 N⋅m (1,257 lb⋅ft) of torque. The Evija has a range of 346 km (215 miles).<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Calin_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Calin-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_cars">Other cars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Other cars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Tesla_Roadster_(first_generation)" title="Tesla Roadster (first generation)">Tesla Roadster</a> is based on the Elise chassis. On 11 July 2005, Tesla and Lotus entered an agreement about products and services based on the Lotus Elise, where Lotus provided advice on designing and developing a vehicle as well as producing partly assembled vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-lotustesla1_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lotustesla1-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus Engineering has established a group dedicated to hybrid and electric vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus Engineering developed the Evora 414E as their first hybrid concept car. Featuring a total hybrid range of more than 300 miles.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lotus joined <a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar Cars</a>, <a href="/wiki/MIRA_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="MIRA Ltd">MIRA Ltd</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caparo" title="Caparo">Caparo</a> on a luxury <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_electric_vehicle" title="Hybrid electric vehicle">hybrid executive sedan</a> project called "Limo-Green"—funded by the UK Government <a href="/wiki/Innovate_UK" title="Innovate UK">Technology Strategy Board</a>. The vehicle will be a series <a href="/wiki/Plug-in_hybrid" title="Plug-in hybrid">plug-in hybrid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-limogreen_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-limogreen-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01.svg/32px-Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01.svg/48px-Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01.svg/64px-Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="219" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cars" title="Portal:Cars">Cars portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_car_manufacturers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom">List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Crombac" title="Gérard Crombac">Gérard ("Jabby") Crombac</a>, <i>Colin Chapman: The Man and His Cars</i> (Patrick Stephens, Wellingborough, 1986)</li> <li>Mike Lawrence, <i>Colin Chapman: The Wayward Genius</i> (Breedon Books, Derby, 2002)</li> <li>Ian H. Smith, <i>The Story of Lotus: 1947–1960 Birth of a Legend</i> (republished Motor Racing Publications, Chiswick, 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Nye" title="Doug Nye">Doug Nye</a>, <i>The Story of Lotus: 1961–1971 Growth of a Legend</i> (Motor Racing Publications, Chiswick, 1972)</li> <li>Robin Read, <i>Colin Chapman's Lotus: The Early Years, the Elite and the Origins of the Elan</i> (Haynes, Sparkford, 1989)</li> <li>Anthony Pritchard, <i>Lotus: All the Cars</i> (Aston Publications, Bourne End, 1990)</li> <li>Doug Nye, <i>Theme Lotus: 1956–1986</i> (Motor Racing Publications, Croydon, 1986)</li> <li>William Taylor <i>The Lotus Book</i> (Coterie Press, Luton, 1998, 1999, 2005)</li> <li>William Taylor <i>The Lotus Book Collectibles</i> (Coterie Press, Luton, 2000)</li> <li>Peter Ross, <i>Lotus: The Early Years 1951–54</i> (Coterie Press, Luton, 2004)</li> <li>Rémy Solnon, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lotusespritaddiction.unblog.fr/lotus-esprit-le-grand-tourisme-a-langlaise/"><i>Lotus Esprit – le grand tourisme à l'anglaise</i></a> (Editions Les Presses Littéraires, 2007)</li> <li>Andrew Ferguson, <i>Team Lotus: The Indianapolis Years</i> (Haynes Publishing 1996) no longer available</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-lotus2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lotus2023_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lotus2023_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media.lotuscars.com/en/news-articles/lotus-technology-reports-unaudited-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2023-financial-results.html">"Lotus Technology Reports Unaudited Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results"</a>. <i>media.lotuscars.com</i>. Lotus Cars Media Site<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=media.lotuscars.com&rft.atitle=Lotus+Technology+Reports+Unaudited+Fourth+Quarter+and+Full+Year+2023+Financial+Results&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedia.lotuscars.com%2Fen%2Fnews-articles%2Flotus-technology-reports-unaudited-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2023-financial-results.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLotus_Cars_Ltd" class="citation book cs1">Lotus Cars Ltd. <i>Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2021</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+and+Financial+Statements+for+the+year+ended+31+December+2021&rft.au=Lotus+Cars+Ltd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://all-car-news.com/en/why-lotus-has-a-different-name-in-china/">"Why Lotus has a different name in China"</a>. <i>All cars news</i>. 18 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=All+cars+news&rft.atitle=Why+Lotus+has+a+different+name+in+China&rft.date=2023-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fall-car-news.com%2Fen%2Fwhy-lotus-has-a-different-name-in-china%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media.lotuscars.com/en/about/about-lotus-2.html">"About Lotus - Lotus Cars Media Site"</a>. <i>media.lotuscars.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=warwick.ac.uk&rft.atitle=The+Lotus+Advanced+Technology+Centre+at+Wellesbourne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwarwick.ac.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fcase-studies%2Flotus-advanced-technology-centre-wellesbourne%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theedgemalaysia.com/article/lotus-sold-geely-syed-mokhtars-etika-%C2%A3100m">"Lotus sold to Geely, Syed Mokhtar's Etika for £100m"</a>. <i>The Edge Malaysia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Motortorque.askaprice.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://motortorque.askaprice.com/news/auto-0907/lotus-ceo-mike-kimberley-to-step-down.asp">the original</a> on 24 March 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lotus+CEO+Mike+Kimberley+to+step+down&rft.pub=Motortorque.askaprice.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmotortorque.askaprice.com%2Fnews%2Fauto-0907%2Flotus-ceo-mike-kimberley-to-step-down.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-norfolk-18215542">"Lotus owners suspend chief Bahar over complaint"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 25 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lotus+Appoints+Chief+Operating+Officer+%E2%80%93+Confirms+dismissal+of+Dany+Bahar&rft.pub=Group+Lotus+Limited&rft.date=2012-06-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lotuscars.com%2Fus%2Fnews%2Fcorporate%2Fmedia-statement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lotuscars.com/news/corporate/lotus-appoints-phil-popham-senior-vice-president-commercial-operations-group-lotus">"Lotus Appoints Phil Popham As Lotus Cars CEO"</a>. 15 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lotus+Appoints+Phil+Popham+As+Lotus+Cars+CEO&rft.date=2019-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lotuscars.com%2Fnews%2Fcorporate%2Flotus-appoints-phil-popham-senior-vice-president-commercial-operations-group-lotus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media.lotuscars.com/en/news-articles/matt-windle-appointed-md-lotus-cars.html">"Matt Windle appointed MD Lotus Cars - Lotus Cars Media Site"</a>. <i>media.lotuscars.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=media.lotuscars.com&rft.atitle=Matt+Windle+appointed+MD+Lotus+Cars+-+Lotus+Cars+Media+Site&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedia.lotuscars.com%2Fen%2Fnews-articles%2Fmatt-windle-appointed-md-lotus-cars.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLotus_Cars_Ltd" class="citation book cs1">Lotus Cars Ltd. <i>Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2021</i>. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+and+Financial+Statements+for+the+year+ended+31+December+2021&rft.pages=2&rft.au=Lotus+Cars+Ltd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns00008.html">"Pacific forms alliance with Lotus"</a>. <i>grandprix.com</i>. 28 February 1995<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=autoevolution&rft.atitle=Lotus+Eletre+Finally+Makes+North+American+Debut%2C+US+Launch+Scheduled+for+2024&rft.date=2023-08-21&rft.aulast=Panait&rft.aufirst=Mircea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autoevolution.com%2Fnews%2Flotus-eletre-finally-makes-north-american-debut-us-launch-scheduled-for-2024-219900.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autoblog.com/2023/06/27/lotus-eletre-specs-pricing-europe-release/">"Lotus Eletre specs, pricing and more detailed for European launch"</a>. <i>Autoblog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autoblog&rft.atitle=Lotus+Eletre+specs%2C+pricing+and+more+detailed+for+European+launch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autoblog.com%2F2023%2F06%2F27%2Flotus-eletre-specs-pricing-europe-release%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The rights to the Seven were sold in 1973 to <a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">Caterham Cars</a>. Updated versions of this 1957 design are also produced by other speciality firms, including <a href="/wiki/Westfield_Sportscars" title="Westfield Sportscars">Westfield Sportscars</a> and <a href="/wiki/Donkervoort" title="Donkervoort">Donkervoort</a>. Originally the number seven was applied to a <a href="/wiki/Riley_(car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Riley (car)">Riley</a>-powered Formula 2 car, but the vehicle was never completed in its original form, finally emerging instead as the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forix.autosport.com/8w/clairmonte.html">Clairmonte Special</a>, a two-seat sports car powered by a Lea-Francis engine.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A mid-engined sports car, launched in the early 1970s. It was styled by Italian designer <a href="/wiki/Giorgetto_Giugiaro" title="Giorgetto Giugiaro">Giorgetto Giugiaro</a>. The Esprit started with a light, 4-cylinder design, which went through several iterations of turbo-charging and electronic upgrades, before finally being replaced by a highly advanced V8. The last Lotus Esprit rolled off the production line on 20 February 2004, after 28 years in production. A total of 10,675 Esprits were built since production began in 1976.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Tourer" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Tourer">GT</a> inspired two-seater claimed to offer a more upmarket sportscar experience, although it is based on the same chassis as the Elise and Exige, limiting accommodation and practicality. Power comes from a Lotus-tuned variant of the turbocharged four-cylinder engine which powers the VX220. The Europa has been criticised in the motoring press for being expensive and for lacking equipment and practicality compared to rivals like the <a href="/wiki/Porsche_Cayman" class="mw-redirect" title="Porsche Cayman">Porsche Cayman</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2010/08/lotus-125-ultimate-track-car-to-debut-at-pebble-beach-alongside-elise-sc-rg-edition.html">"Lotus 125 'Ultimate Track Car' to Debut at Pebble Beach Alongside Elise SC RGB Edition | AutoGuide.com News"</a>. Autoguide.com. 5 August 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Paris+Motor+Show+2010%3A+five+new+models+from+Lotus&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.au=Chris+Knapman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fmotoring%2Fmotor-shows%2Fparis-motor-show%2F8037488%2FParis-Motor-Show-2010-five-new-models-from-Lotus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALotus+Cars" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Auto_Express_Lotus_plans_2011_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDan_Strong2011" class="citation magazine cs1">Dan Strong (21 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/news/autoexpressnews/269173/lotus_confirms_new_v8_and_city_car_too.html">"Lotus confirms new V8 and city car too"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Auto_Express" title="Auto Express">Auto Express</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lotus" title="Template:Lotus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lotus" title="Template talk:Lotus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lotus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lotus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lotus_Cars_timeline" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus Cars</a> timeline</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"><div style="overflow:auto"> <table style="width:100%" class="wraplinks"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#F0F0F0"> <td rowspan="2" width="8%"><b>Type</b> </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">1950s </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">1960s </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">1970s </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">1980s </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">1990s </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">2000s </td> <td colspan="10" width="15%">2010s </td> <td colspan="5" width="7.5%">2020s </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F0F0F0"> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">5</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">7</td> <td width="1.5%">8</td> <td width="1.5%">9 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">1</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">3</td> <td width="1.5%">4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#F0F0F0"><a href="/wiki/Sports_car_racing" title="Sports car racing">Sports racer</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_VIII" title="Lotus Mark VIII">VIII</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_IX" title="Lotus Mark IX">IX</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eleven" title="Lotus Eleven">Eleven</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_15" title="Lotus 15">15</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_17" title="Lotus 17">17</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_19" title="Lotus 19">19</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_23" title="Lotus 23">23</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_30" title="Lotus 30">30</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_40" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 40">40</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_47" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 47">47</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_62" title="Lotus 62">62</a> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_VI" title="Lotus Mark VI">Mark VI</a> </td> <td colspan="16" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Seven" title="Lotus Seven">Seven</a> </td> <td colspan="7"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_340R" title="Lotus 340R">340R</a> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_2-Eleven" title="Lotus 2-Eleven">2-Eleven</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_3-Eleven" title="Lotus 3-Eleven">3-Eleven</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td rowspan="1" style="background-color:#F0F0F0"><a href="/wiki/Roadster_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roadster (automobile)">Roadster</a> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan#Lotus_Elan_1500,_1600,_S2,_S1,S3,_S4,_Sprint" title="Lotus Elan">Elan</a> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td colspan="9"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan#Elan_(M100)" title="Lotus Elan">Elan M100</a> </td> <td colspan="26" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise" title="Lotus Elise">Elise</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#F0F0F0"><a href="/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Coupé">Coupé</a> </td> <td colspan="8"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite#Type_14_(1957–1963)" title="Lotus Elite">Elite</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan#Lotus_Elan_1500,_1600,_S2,_S1,S3,_S4,_Sprint" title="Lotus Elan">Elan</a> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="22" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Exige" title="Lotus Exige">Exige</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emira" title="Lotus Emira">Emira</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="7"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Europa</a> </td> <td colspan="29" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit" title="Lotus Esprit">Esprit</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa_S" title="Lotus Europa S">Europa S</a> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evora" title="Lotus Evora">Evora</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0D0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evija" title="Lotus Evija">Evija</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#F0F0F0"><a href="/wiki/Grand_tourer" title="Grand tourer">Grand tourer</a> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="7"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan#Elan_+2" title="Lotus Elan">Elan +2</a> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite#Types_75_and_83_(1974–1982)" title="Lotus Elite">Elite</a> </td> <td colspan="7"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eclat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eclat">Eclat</a> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Excel" title="Lotus Excel">Excel</a> </td> <td colspan="7"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td style="background-color:#F0F0F0"><a href="/wiki/Sedan_(automobile)" title="Sedan (automobile)">Saloon</a> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cortina#Mk1" title="Lotus Cortina">Cortina</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cortina#Mk2" title="Lotus Cortina">Cortina</a> </td> <td colspan="9"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Carlton" title="Lotus Carlton">Carlton</a> </td> <td colspan="7"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0D0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emeya" title="Lotus Emeya">Emeya</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <td rowspan="1" style="background-color:#F0F0F0"><a href="/wiki/SUV" title="SUV">SUV</a> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0D0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eletre" title="Lotus Eletre">Eletre</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0;"> <td colspan="76" style="background-color:#F0F0F0;"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#C0D0C0; color:black;"> </span> <b><a href="/wiki/Electric_car" title="Electric car">Electric</a></b></span></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right; padding:0.5em">Racing cars </th> <td style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_I" title="Lotus Mark I">Mark I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_II" title="Lotus Mark II">Mark II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_III" title="Lotus Mark III">Mark III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_IV" title="Lotus Mark IV">Mark IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Mark_V" title="Lotus Mark V">Mark V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_12" title="Lotus 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_16" title="Lotus 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_17" title="Lotus 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_18" title="Lotus 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_20" title="Lotus 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_21" title="Lotus 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_22" title="Lotus 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_24" title="Lotus 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_25" title="Lotus 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_27" title="Lotus 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_29" title="Lotus 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_31" title="Lotus 31">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_32" title="Lotus 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_33" title="Lotus 33">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_34" title="Lotus 34">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_38" title="Lotus 38">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_39" title="Lotus 39">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_41" title="Lotus 41">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_42" title="Lotus 42">42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_43" title="Lotus 43">43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_44" title="Lotus 44">44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_48" title="Lotus 48">48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_49" title="Lotus 49">49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_56" title="Lotus 56">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_59" title="Lotus 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_61" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 61">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_63" title="Lotus 63">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_64" title="Lotus 64">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_66" title="Lotus 66">66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_69" title="Lotus 69">69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_70" title="Lotus 70">70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_72" title="Lotus 72">72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_73" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 73">73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_74" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 74">74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_76" title="Lotus 76">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_77" title="Lotus 77">77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_78" title="Lotus 78">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_79" title="Lotus 79">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_80" title="Lotus 80">80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_81" title="Lotus 81">81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_88" title="Lotus 88">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_87" title="Lotus 87">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_88" title="Lotus 88">88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_91" title="Lotus 91">91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_92" title="Lotus 92">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_93T" title="Lotus 93T">93T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_94T" title="Lotus 94T">94T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_95T" title="Lotus 95T">95T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_96T" title="Lotus 96T">96T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_97T" title="Lotus 97T">97T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_98T" title="Lotus 98T">98T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_99T" title="Lotus 99T">99T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_100T" title="Lotus 100T">100T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_101" title="Lotus 101">101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_102" title="Lotus 102">102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_107" title="Lotus 107">107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_109" title="Lotus 109">109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_112" title="Lotus 112">112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit_GT1" title="Lotus Esprit GT1">114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise_GT1" title="Lotus Elise GT1">115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_119" title="Lotus 119">119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T125" title="Lotus T125">T125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T127" title="Lotus T127">T127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T128_(Formula_One_car)" title="Lotus T128 (Formula One car)">T128 F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_T128_(Le_Mans_Prototype)" title="Lotus T128 (Le Mans Prototype)">T128 LMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CLM_P1/01" title="CLM P1/01">T129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E20" title="Lotus E20">E20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E21" title="Lotus E21">E21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E22" title="Lotus E22">E22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E23_Hybrid" title="Lotus E23 Hybrid">E23 Hybrid</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f5f5f5"> <th style="text-align:right; padding:0.5em">Related cars </th> <td style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caterham_7" title="Caterham 7">Caterham Seven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cortina" title="Lotus Cortina">Ford Cortina Lotus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrysler_Sunbeam#Sunbeam_Ti_and_Sunbeam_Lotus" title="Chrysler Sunbeam">Talbot Sunbeam Lotus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DMC_DeLorean" title="DMC DeLorean">DeLorean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hennessey_Venom_GT" title="Hennessey Venom GT">Hennessey Venom GT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Sportscars" title="Westfield Sportscars">Westfield Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isuzu_Piazza" title="Isuzu Piazza">Isuzu Piazza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevrolet_Corvette_(C4)#ZR-1_(1990–1995)" title="Chevrolet Corvette (C4)">Chevrolet Corvette ZR-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Carlton" title="Lotus Carlton">Opel Lotus Omega/Vauxhall Lotus Carlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan#Kia_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Kia Elan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opel_Speedster" title="Opel Speedster">Opel Speedster/Vauxhall VX220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesla_Roadster_(first_generation)" title="Tesla Roadster (first generation)">Tesla Roadster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_EMAS" title="Proton EMAS">Proton EMAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus-Radford_Type_62-2" title="Lotus-Radford Type 62-2">Lotus-Radford Type 62-2</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right; padding:0.5em">Concept cars </th> <td style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_APX" title="Lotus APX">APX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan#2013_Elan_show_car" title="Lotus Elan">Elan Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elite#Elite_concept" title="Lotus Elite">Elite Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elise#Elise_Concept" title="Lotus Elise">Elise Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Ethos" title="Lotus Ethos">CityCar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Eterne" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Eterne">Eterne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Emotion" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Emotion">Emotion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit#Background" title="Lotus Esprit">Esprit M70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Esprit#Styling_concept_(2010)" title="Lotus Esprit">Esprit Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Ethos" title="Lotus Ethos">Ethos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Etna" title="Lotus Etna">Etna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_M250" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus M250">M250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_M90" title="Lotus M90">M90</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right; padding:0.5em">Future cars </th> <td style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Type_134" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Type 134"><i>Type 134</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Type_135" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus Type 135"><i>Type 135</i></a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f5f5f5"> <th style="text-align:right; padding:0.5em">Key figures </th> <td style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romano_Artioli" title="Romano Artioli">Romano Artioli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dany_Bahar" title="Dany Bahar">Dany Bahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Terry" title="Len Terry">Len Terry</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right; padding:0.5em">Group Lotus </th> <td style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lotuscars.com/">Official website</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus Cars</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Lotus_Engineering">Lotus Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_F1" title="Lotus F1">Lotus F1</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Team_Lotus" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Team_Lotus" title="Template:Team Lotus"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#D3D2D2">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Team_Lotus" title="Template talk:Team Lotus"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#D3D2D2">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Team_Lotus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Team Lotus"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#D3D2D2">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Team_Lotus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Team Lotus</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;"><div id="Personnel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Personnel</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%">Founder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%">Notable personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Coppuck" title="Frank Coppuck">Frank Coppuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Dernie" title="Frank Dernie">Frank Dernie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Ducarouge" title="Gérard Ducarouge">Gérard Ducarouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Philippe" title="Maurice Philippe">Maurice Philippe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Warr" title="Peter Warr">Peter Warr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Wright_(engineer)" title="Peter Wright (engineer)">Peter Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Terry" title="Len Terry">Len Terry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;"><div id="Drivers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Drivers</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%">Notable drivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mario_Andretti" title="Mario Andretti">Mario Andretti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elio_de_Angelis" title="Elio de Angelis">Elio de Angelis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">Jim Clark</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Donnelly_(racing_driver)" title="Martin Donnelly (racing driver)">Martin Donnelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">Emerson Fittipaldi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mika_H%C3%A4kkinen" title="Mika Häkkinen">Mika Häkkinen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Herbert" title="Johnny Herbert">Johnny Herbert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jacky_Ickx" title="Jacky Ickx">Jacky Ickx</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Mansell" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Satoru_Nakajima" title="Satoru Nakajima">Satoru Nakajima</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Nilsson" title="Gunnar Nilsson">Gunnar Nilsson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Peterson" title="Ronnie Peterson">Ronnie Peterson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Piquet" title="Nelson Piquet">Nelson Piquet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Reutemann" title="Carlos Reutemann">Carlos Reutemann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jochen_Rindt" title="Jochen Rindt">Jochen Rindt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ayrton_Senna" title="Ayrton Senna">Ayrton Senna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Derek_Warwick" title="Derek Warwick">Derek Warwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Zanardi" title="Alex Zanardi">Alex Zanardi</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%">World Champions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mario_Andretti" title="Mario Andretti">Mario Andretti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">Jim Clark</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281968%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">Emerson Fittipaldi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jochen_Rindt" title="Jochen Rindt">Jochen Rindt</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;"><div id="Cars" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cars</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Formula One</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_12" title="Lotus 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_16" title="Lotus 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_18" title="Lotus 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_21" title="Lotus 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_24" title="Lotus 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_25" title="Lotus 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_33" title="Lotus 33">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_43" title="Lotus 43">43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_49" title="Lotus 49">49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_56" title="Lotus 56">56B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_63" title="Lotus 63">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_72" title="Lotus 72">72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_76" title="Lotus 76">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_77" title="Lotus 77">77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_78" title="Lotus 78">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_79" title="Lotus 79">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_80" title="Lotus 80">80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_81" title="Lotus 81">81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_88" title="Lotus 88">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_87" title="Lotus 87">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_88" title="Lotus 88">88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_91" title="Lotus 91">91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_92" title="Lotus 92">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_93T" title="Lotus 93T">93T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_94T" title="Lotus 94T">94T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_95T" title="Lotus 95T">95T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_97T" title="Lotus 97T">97T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_98T" title="Lotus 98T">98T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_99T" title="Lotus 99T">99T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_100T" title="Lotus 100T">100T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_101" title="Lotus 101">101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_102" title="Lotus 102">102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_107" title="Lotus 107">107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_109" title="Lotus 109">109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_112" title="Lotus 112">112</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Formula Two</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_12" title="Lotus 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_16" title="Lotus 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_18" title="Lotus 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_32" title="Lotus 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_35" title="Lotus 35">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_41" title="Lotus 41">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_44" title="Lotus 44">44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_48" title="Lotus 48">48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_59" title="Lotus 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_69" title="Lotus 69">69</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Three" title="Formula Three"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Formula Three</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_22" title="Lotus 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_31" title="Lotus 31">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_35" title="Lotus 35">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_41" title="Lotus 41">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_55" title="Lotus 55">55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_59" title="Lotus 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_69" title="Lotus 69">69</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Junior" title="Formula Junior"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Formula Junior</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_18" title="Lotus 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_20" title="Lotus 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_22" title="Lotus 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_27" title="Lotus 27">27</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_Ford" title="Formula Ford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Formula Ford</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_51" title="Lotus 51">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_59" title="Lotus 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_61" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 61">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_69" title="Lotus 69">69</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Formula_5000" title="Formula 5000"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Formula 5000</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_68" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 68">68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_70" title="Lotus 70">70</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tasman_Series" title="Tasman Series"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Tasman Series</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_32" title="Lotus 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_39" title="Lotus 39">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_67" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 67">67</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_500" title="Indianapolis 500"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Indianapolis 500</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_29" title="Lotus 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_34" title="Lotus 34">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_38" title="Lotus 38">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_42" title="Lotus 42">42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_56" title="Lotus 56">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_64" title="Lotus 64">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_96T" title="Lotus 96T">96T</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sports_car_racing" title="Sports car racing"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Sports racing</span></a> cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_15" title="Lotus 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_17" title="Lotus 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_19" title="Lotus 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_23" title="Lotus 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_30" title="Lotus 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_40" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 40">40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_47" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 47">47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_53" class="mw-redirect" title="Lotus 53">53</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;"><div id="Formula_One_titles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Formula One titles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Drivers' titles</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Formula_One_season" title="1965 Formula One season">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Formula_One_season" title="1968 Formula One season">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Formula_One_season" title="1978 Formula One season">1978</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C5637; color:#D3D2D2; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F1BD18, inset -1px -1px 0 #F1BD18;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#D3D2D2">Constructors' titles</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Formula_One_season" title="1965 Formula One season">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Formula_One_season" title="1968 Formula One season">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Formula_One_season" title="1973 Formula One season">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Formula_One_season" title="1978 Formula One season">1978</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Lotus_F1_Team" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#000000; color:#BA9D5C; border:1px solid #000000; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #BA9D5C, inset -1px -1px 0 #BA9D5C;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lotus_F1" title="Template:Lotus F1"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#BA9D5C">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lotus_F1" title="Template talk:Lotus F1"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#BA9D5C">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lotus_F1" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lotus F1"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#BA9D5C">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Lotus_F1_Team" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lotus_F1" title="Lotus F1"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#BA9D5C">Lotus F1 Team</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Notable personnel</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Allison_(motorsport)" title="James Allison (motorsport)">James Allison</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Boullier" title="Éric Boullier">Éric Boullier</a></dd> <dd>Matthew Carter</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Chester" title="Nick Chester">Nick Chester</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chris_Cooney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chris Cooney (page does not exist)">Chris Cooney</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dirk_de_Beer" title="Dirk de Beer">Dirk de Beer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Elliott_(Formula_One)" title="Mike Elliott (Formula One)">Mike Elliott</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Federico_Gastaldi" title="Federico Gastaldi">Federico Gastaldi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolas_Hennel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolas Hennel (page does not exist)">Nicolas Hennel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Jord%C3%A1" title="Carmen Jordá">Carmen Jordá</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ayao_Komatsu" title="Ayao Komatsu">Ayao Komatsu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_L%C3%B3pez" title="Gérard López">Gérard López</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Louis_(Formula_One)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Louis (Formula One) (page does not exist)">Patrick Louis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eric_Lux" title="Eric Lux">Eric Lux</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jarrod_Murphy" title="Jarrod Murphy">Jarrod Murphy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alan_Permane" title="Alan Permane">Alan Permane</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ciaron_Pilbeam" title="Ciaron Pilbeam">Ciaron Pilbeam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Simon_Rennie" title="Simon Rennie">Simon Rennie</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/I%C3%B1aki_Rueda" title="Iñaki Rueda">Iñaki Rueda</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ruhan" title="Andy Ruhan">Andy Ruhan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Slade_(engineer)" title="Mark Slade (engineer)">Mark Slade</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Tolliday&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Tolliday (page does not exist)">Martin Tolliday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jon_Tomlinson" title="Jon Tomlinson">Jon Tomlinson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Naoki_Tokunaga" title="Naoki Tokunaga">Naoki Tokunaga</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_Virrill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon Virrill (page does not exist)">Simon Virrill</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dave_Wheater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dave Wheater (page does not exist)">Dave Wheater</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Drivers</dt> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_d%27Ambrosio" title="Jérôme d'Ambrosio">Jérôme d'Ambrosio</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Romain_Grosjean" title="Romain Grosjean">Romain Grosjean</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Heikki_Kovalainen" title="Heikki Kovalainen">Heikki Kovalainen</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pastor_Maldonado" title="Pastor Maldonado">Pastor Maldonado</a></dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kimi_R%C3%A4ikk%C3%B6nen" title="Kimi Räikkönen">Kimi Räikkönen</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> Cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E20" title="Lotus E20">E20</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E21" title="Lotus E21">E21</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E22" title="Lotus E22">E22</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lotus_E23_Hybrid" title="Lotus E23 Hybrid">E23 Hybrid</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Related</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Genii_Capital" title="Genii Capital">Genii Capital</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Group Lotus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Renault_Sport_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault Sport Academy">Lotus F1 Junior Team</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_car_industry_–_companies_and_marques" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:British_car_industry" title="Template:British car industry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_car_industry" title="Template talk:British car industry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_car_industry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British car industry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_car_industry_–_companies_and_marques" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Automotive industry in the United Kingdom">British car industry</a> – companies and marques</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%" class="wraplinks"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#F0F0F0"> <th width="10%" rowspan="2">Marque </th> <th colspan="5">1900s </th> <th colspan="5">1910s </th> <th colspan="5">1920s </th> <th colspan="5">1930s </th> <th colspan="5">1940s </th> <th colspan="5">1950s </th> <th colspan="5">1960s </th> <th colspan="5">1970s </th> <th colspan="5">1980s </th> <th colspan="5">1990s </th> <th colspan="5">2000s </th> <th colspan="5">2010s </th> <th colspan="3">2020s </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:lavender"> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4</td> <td width="1.5%">6</td> <td width="1.5%">8 </td> <td width="1.5%">0</td> <td width="1.5%">2</td> <td width="1.5%">4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Cars" title="Rolls-Royce Motor Cars">Rolls-Royce</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Limited" title="Rolls-Royce Limited">Rolls-Royce Limited</a> </td> <td colspan="21" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Limited" title="Rolls-Royce Limited">Rolls-Royce Limited</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bentley" title="Bentley">Bentley</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motors" title="Rolls-Royce Motors">Rolls-Royce Motors</a> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motors" title="Rolls-Royce Motors">Rolls-Royce Motors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vickers_plc" title="Vickers plc">Vickers</a>) </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/BMW" title="BMW">BMW</a> & <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Group" title="Volkswagen Group">VW Group</a> </td> <td colspan="11" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/BMW" title="BMW">BMW</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Bentley" title="Bentley">Bentley</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Bentley" title="Bentley">Bentley</a> </td> <td colspan="15" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Group" title="Volkswagen Group">Volkswagen Group</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Siddeley" title="Armstrong Siddeley">Armstrong Siddeley</a> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Siddeley" title="Armstrong Siddeley">Siddeley-Deasy</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Whitworth" title="Armstrong Whitworth">Armstrong Whitworth</a> </td> <td colspan="16" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Siddeley" title="Armstrong Siddeley">Armstrong Siddeley</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Siddeley" title="Bristol Siddeley">Bristol Siddeley</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Limited" title="Rolls-Royce Limited">Rolls-Royce Limited</a> </td> <td colspan="27" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armstrong_Siddeley_Owners_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armstrong Siddeley Owners Club (page does not exist)">Armstrong Siddeley Owners Club</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="18" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin</a> </td> <td colspan="22" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin Lagonda</a> </td> <td colspan="8" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Premier_Automotive_Group" title="Premier Automotive Group">PAG</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">Ford</a>) </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin Lagonda</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Lagonda" title="Lagonda">Lagonda</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="22" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lagonda" title="Lagonda">Lagonda</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Standard_Motor_Company" title="Standard Motor Company">Standard</a> </th> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="21" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Motor_Company" title="Standard Motor Company">Standard</a> </td> <td colspan="8" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Motor_Company" title="Standard Motor Company">Standard</a> <a href="/wiki/Triumph_Motor_Company" title="Triumph Motor Company">Triumph</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Leyland_Motors" title="Leyland Motors">Leyland Motors</a> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="15"><a href="/wiki/British_Leyland" title="British Leyland">BLMC / British Leyland</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="12"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Rover_Group" title="Austin Rover Group">Austin Rover Group</a><br />&<br /><a href="/wiki/Land_Rover_Group" title="Land Rover Group">Land Rover Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Leyland" title="British Leyland">BL plc</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="12"><a href="/wiki/Rover_Group" title="Rover Group">Rover Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Aerospace" title="British Aerospace">BAe</a>) </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="12"><a href="/wiki/Rover_Group" title="Rover Group">Rover Group</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/BMW" title="BMW">BMW</a>) </td> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Heritage" title="British Motor Heritage">British Motor Heritage</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Triumph_Motor_Company" title="Triumph Motor Company">Triumph</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Dawson_Car_Company" title="Dawson Car Company">Dawson</a> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Triumph_Motor_Company" title="Triumph Motor Company">Triumph</a> </td> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/BMW" title="BMW">BMW</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Mini_(marque)" title="Mini (marque)">Mini</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Riley_Motor" title="Riley Motor">Riley</a> </th> <td colspan="19" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Riley_Motor" title="Riley Motor">Riley</a> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Nuffield_Organization" title="Nuffield Organization">Nuffield Organization</a> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Corporation" title="British Motor Corporation">BMC</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Holdings" title="British Motor Holdings">BMH</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/MG_cars" title="MG cars">MG</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="8" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/MG_cars" title="MG cars">Morris Garages (MG)</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/MG_Rover_Group" title="MG Rover Group">MG Rover Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Venture_Holdings" title="Phoenix Venture Holdings">PVH</a>) </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Motor" title="SAIC Motor">SAIC</a><br />&<br /><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Automobile" title="Nanjing Automobile">NAC</a> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Motor" title="SAIC Motor">SAIC</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Morris_Motors" title="Morris Motors">Morris</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Morris_Motors" title="Morris Motors">Morris</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Morris_Motors" title="Morris Motors">Morris</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Wolseley_Motors" title="Wolseley Motors">Wolseley</a> </th> <td colspan="18" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Wolseley_Motors" title="Wolseley Motors">Wolseley</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Austin_Motor_Company" title="Austin Motor Company">Austin</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="21" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Motor_Company" title="Austin Motor Company">Austin</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Motor_Company" title="Austin Motor Company">Austin</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Vanden_Plas" title="Vanden Plas">Vanden Plas</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="21" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vanden_Plas" title="Vanden Plas">Vanden Plas</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Rover_(marque)" title="Rover (marque)">Rover</a> </th> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="22" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rover_Company" title="Rover Company">Rover Company</a> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rover_Company" title="Rover Company">Rover Company</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Rover_Company" title="Rover Company">Rover Company</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Premier_Automotive_Group" title="Premier Automotive Group">PAG</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">Ford</a>) </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tata_Motors" title="Tata Motors">Tata</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Land_Rover" title="Land Rover">Land Rover</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Premier_Automotive_Group" title="Premier Automotive Group">PAG</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">Ford</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Alvis_Car_and_Engineering_Company" title="Alvis Car and Engineering Company">Alvis</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="21" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Alvis_Car_and_Engineering_Company" title="Alvis Car and Engineering Company">Alvis</a> </td> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/BAE_Systems" title="BAE Systems">BAE Systems</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/SS_Cars_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="SS Cars Ltd">SS Cars</a> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a><br />&<br /><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Holdings" title="British Motor Holdings">BMH</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a><br />&<br /><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler</a> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Premier_Automotive_Group" title="Premier Automotive Group">PAG</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">Ford</a>) </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Tata_Motors" title="Tata Motors">Tata</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler</a> </th> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler</a> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company" title="Birmingham Small Arms Company">BSA</a> </td> <td colspan="15" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Small_Arms_Company" title="Birmingham Small Arms Company">BSA</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Lanchester_Motor_Company" title="Lanchester Motor Company">Lanchester</a> </th> <td colspan="15" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lanchester_Motor_Company" title="Lanchester Motor Company">Lanchester</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Princess_(car)" title="Princess (car)">Princess</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Corporation" title="British Motor Corporation">BMC</a> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/British_Leyland" title="British Leyland">BLMC / British Leyland</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Austin-Healey" title="Austin-Healey">Austin-Healey</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Austin_Motor_Company" title="Austin Motor Company">Austin</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Corporation" title="British Motor Corporation">BMC</a>) & <a href="/wiki/Donald_Healey" title="Donald Healey">Donald Healey</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Motors" title="Jensen Motors">Jensen</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="21" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Motors" title="Jensen Motors">Jensen Motors</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Motors" title="Jensen Motors">Britcar Holdings</a> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Motors" title="Jensen Motors">Jensen Cars</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Reliant_Motors" title="Reliant Motors">Reliant</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="19" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Reliant_Motors" title="Reliant Motors">Reliant</a> </td> <td colspan="15" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Reliant_Motors" title="Reliant Motors">Reliant</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Sharp%27s_Commercials" title="Sharp's Commercials">Bond</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Sharp%27s_Commercials" title="Sharp's Commercials">Bond</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/AC_Cars" title="AC Cars">AC</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="61" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/AC_Cars" title="AC Cars">AC Cars</a> (several ownership & company name changes) </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Argyll_(car)" title="Argyll (car)">Argyll</a> </th> <td colspan="16" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Argyll_(car)" title="Argyll (car)">Argyll</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Argyll_(car)" title="Argyll (car)">Argyll</a> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cars" title="Bristol Cars">Bristol Cars</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="41" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cars" title="Bristol Cars">Bristol Cars</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">Caterham</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="26" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">Caterham</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Crossley_Motors" title="Crossley Motors">Crossley</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="16" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Crossley_Motors" title="Crossley Motors">Crossley</a> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Dutton_Cars" title="Dutton Cars">Dutton</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Dutton_Cars" title="Dutton Cars">Dutton</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="16" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Dutton_Cars" title="Dutton Cars">Dutton</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Ginetta_Cars" title="Ginetta Cars">Ginetta</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="35" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Ginetta_Cars" title="Ginetta Cars">Ginetta</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Gordon-Keeble" title="Gordon-Keeble">Gordon-Keeble</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Peerless_(UK_car)" title="Peerless (UK car)">Peerless & Warwick</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Gordon-Keeble" title="Gordon-Keeble">Gordon-Keeble</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Jowett_Cars" title="Jowett Cars">Jowett</a> </th> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="25" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Jowett_Cars" title="Jowett Cars">Jowett</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Aircraft" title="Blackburn Aircraft">Blackburn</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Lea-Francis" title="Lea-Francis">Lea-Francis</a> </th> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="31" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Lea-Francis" title="Lea-Francis">Lea-Francis</a> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="17" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Europe" title="General Motors Europe">General Motors Europe</a> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Proton_(carmaker)" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton (carmaker)">Proton</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/McLaren_Automotive" title="McLaren Automotive">McLaren</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="19" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/McLaren_Group" title="McLaren Group">McLaren</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Marcos_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcos (automobile)">Marcos</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="8" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Marcos_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcos (automobile)">Marcos</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="11" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Marcos_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcos (automobile)">Marcos</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Marcos_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcos (automobile)">Marcos</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Motor_Company" title="Morgan Motor Company">Morgan</a> </th> <td colspan="4"> </td> <td colspan="59" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Motor_Company" title="Morgan Motor Company">Morgan</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/D._Napier_%26_Son" title="D. Napier & Son">Napier</a> </th> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/D._Napier_%26_Son" title="D. Napier & Son">Napier</a> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Turner_Sports_Cars" title="Turner Sports Cars">Turner</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Turner_Sports_Cars" title="Turner Sports Cars">Turner</a> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/TVR" title="TVR">TVR</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="40" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/TVR" title="TVR">TVR</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Sportscars" title="Westfield Sportscars">Westfield</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Sportscars" title="Westfield Sportscars">Westfield</a> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potenza_Sports_Cars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Potenza Sports Cars (page does not exist)">Potenza Sports Cars</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/GTM_Cars" title="GTM Cars">GTM</a> </th> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="20" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/GTM_Cars" title="GTM Cars">GTM</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_(motor_vehicles)" title="Vulcan (motor vehicles)">Vulcan</a> </th> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_(motor_vehicles)" title="Vulcan (motor vehicles)">Vulcan</a> </td> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="5"> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Motors" title="Vauxhall Motors">Vauxhall</a> </th> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Motors" title="Vauxhall Motors">Vauxhall Motors</a> </td> <td colspan="32" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> </td> <td colspan="12" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Europe" title="General Motors Europe">General Motors Europe</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Opel" title="Opel">Opel</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Peugeot" title="Peugeot">Peugeot</a> (<a href="/wiki/PSA_Group" title="PSA Group">PSA</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Stellantis" title="Stellantis">Stellantis</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Hillman" title="Hillman">Hillman</a> </th> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hillman" title="Hillman">Hillman</a> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Humber_Limited" title="Humber Limited">Humber</a> </td> <td colspan="17" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rootes_Group" title="Rootes Group">Rootes</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Chrysler_Europe" title="Chrysler Europe">Chrysler Europe</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chrysler" title="Chrysler">Chrysler</a>) </td> <td colspan="22" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Peugeot" title="Peugeot">Peugeot</a> (<a href="/wiki/PSA_Group" title="PSA Group">PSA</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Humber_Limited" title="Humber Limited">Humber</a> </th> <td colspan="13" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Humber_Limited" title="Humber Limited">Humber</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam_Motor_Car_Company" title="Sunbeam Motor Car Company">Sunbeam</a> </th> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam_Motor_Car_Company" title="Sunbeam Motor Car Company">Sunbeam</a> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Darracq_and_Company_London#S.T.D._Motors" title="Darracq and Company London">S.T.D. Motors</a> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rootes_Group" title="Rootes Group">Rootes</a> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam-Talbot" title="Sunbeam-Talbot">Sunbeam-Talbot</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rootes_Group" title="Rootes Group">Rootes</a>) </td> <td colspan="7" style="background-color:#C0C0C0" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rootes_Group" title="Rootes Group">Rootes</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Talbot_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Talbot (automobile)">Talbot</a> </th> <td colspan="1"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Talbot_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Talbot (automobile)">Talbot</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#E0E0E0"> <th><a href="/wiki/Singer_Motors" title="Singer Motors">Singer</a> </th> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="26" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Singer_Motors" title="Singer Motors">Singer</a> </td> <td colspan="6" style="background-color:#C0C0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rootes_Group" title="Rootes Group">Rootes</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:lavender"> <th rowspan="2">Marque </th> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <th colspan="5">1900s </th> <th colspan="5">1910s </th> <th colspan="5">1920s </th> <th colspan="5">1930s </th> <th colspan="5">1940s </th> <th colspan="5">1950s </th> <th colspan="5">1960s </th> <th colspan="5">1970s </th> <th colspan="5">1980s </th> <th colspan="5">1990s </th> <th colspan="5">2000s </th> <th colspan="5">2010s </th> <th colspan="3">2020s </th></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Automotive industry in the United Kingdom">Automotive industry in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Manufacturing in the United Kingdom">Manufacturing in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">Economy of the United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Companies and<br /><a href="/wiki/Marque" class="mw-redirect" title="Marque">marques</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Commercialvehicleproducers" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Commercial<br />vehicle<br />producers</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dennis" title="Alexander Dennis">Alexander Dennis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plaxton" title="Plaxton">Plaxton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrival_(company)" title="Arrival (company)">Arrival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BEDEO" title="BEDEO">BEDEO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Eagle" title="Dennis Eagle">Dennis Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBC_Vehicles" title="IBC Vehicles">IBC Vehicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JCB_(heavy_equipment_manufacturer)" title="JCB (heavy equipment manufacturer)">JCB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyland_Trucks" title="Leyland Trucks">Leyland Trucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AWD_Trucks" title="AWD Trucks">Multidrive Vehicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Electric_Vehicle_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="London Electric Vehicle Company">London Electric Vehicle Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mellor_Coachcraft" title="Mellor Coachcraft">Mellor Coachcraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optare" class="mw-redirect" title="Optare">Optare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/REE_Automotive" title="REE Automotive">REE Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrightbus" title="Wrightbus">Wrightbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Associated_Equipment_Company" title="Associated Equipment Company">AEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albion_Motors" title="Albion Motors">Albion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_Chassis_Engineering" title="Alternative Chassis Engineering">Alternative Chassis Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aveling-Barford" title="Aveling-Barford">Aveling-Barford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AWD_Trucks" title="AWD Trucks">AWD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Vehicles" title="Bedford Vehicles">Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Commercial_Vehicles" title="Bristol Commercial Vehicles">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_United_Traction" title="British United Traction">British United Traction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlyle_Works" title="Carlyle Works">Carlyle Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_H_Roe" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles H Roe">Charles H Roe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clough,_Smith" title="Clough, Smith">Clough, Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commer" title="Commer">Commer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossley_Motors" title="Crossley Motors">Crossley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Specialist_Vehicles" title="Dennis Specialist Vehicles">Dennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duple_Coachbuilders" title="Duple Coachbuilders">Duple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Lancashire_Coachbuilders" title="East Lancashire Coachbuilders">East Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Coach_Works" title="Eastern Coach Works">Eastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ERF_(truck_manufacturer)" title="ERF (truck manufacturer)">ERF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foden_Trucks" title="Foden Trucks">Foden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">Ford</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Southampton_plant" title="Ford Southampton plant">Southampton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Motors" title="Guy Motors">Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honda_UK_Manufacturing" title="Honda UK Manufacturing">Honda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J_%26_E_Hall" title="J & E Hall">Hallford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Motors" title="Jensen Motors">Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karrier" title="Karrier">Karrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LDV_Group" title="LDV Group">LDV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyland_Bus" title="Leyland Bus">Leyland Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyland_DAF" title="Leyland DAF">Leyland DAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyland_Motors" title="Leyland Motors">Leyland Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Taxi_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="London Taxi Company">London Taxi Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longwell_Green_Coachworks" title="Longwell Green Coachworks">Longwell Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Bus" title="Marshall Bus">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maudslay_Motor_Company" title="Maudslay Motor Company">Maudslay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Cammell_Weymann" title="Metro Cammell Weymann">Metro Cammell Weymann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modec" title="Modec">Modec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrison-Electricar" title="Morrison-Electricar">Morrison-Electricar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Counties_Motor_%26_Engineering_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Counties Motor & Engineering Company">Northern Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Royal_Vehicles" title="Park Royal Vehicles">Park Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reeve_Burgess" title="Reeve Burgess">Reeve Burgess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scammell" class="mw-redirect" title="Scammell">Scammell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seddon_Atkinson" title="Seddon Atkinson">Seddon Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_Waggon_Works" title="Sentinel Waggon Works">Sentinel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelvoke_%26_Drewry" class="mw-redirect" title="Shelvoke & Drewry">Shelvoke & Drewry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Electric_Vehicles" title="Smith Electric Vehicles">Smith EV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_Vehicles" title="Stevens Vehicles">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straker-Squire" title="Straker-Squire">Straker-Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam_Commercial_Vehicles" title="Sunbeam Commercial Vehicles">Sunbeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thornycroft" title="Thornycroft">Thornycroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilling-Stevens" title="Tilling-Stevens">Tilling-Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_(motor_vehicles)" title="Vulcan (motor vehicles)">Vulcan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadham_Stringer" title="Wadham Stringer">Wadham Stringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wales_%26_Edwards" title="Wales & Edwards">Wales & Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Alexander_Coachbuilders" title="Walter Alexander Coachbuilders">Walter Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willowbrook_(bus_manufacturer)" title="Willowbrook (bus manufacturer)">Willowbrook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Motorsport_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Motorsport in the United Kingdom">Motorsport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Engine_Research" title="Advanced Engine Research">Advanced Engine Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_F1_Team" title="Alpine F1 Team">Alpine F1 Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_in_Formula_One" title="Aston Martin in Formula One">AMR GP Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena_Motorsport" title="Arena Motorsport">Arena Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlin_Motorsport" title="Carlin Motorsport">Carlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Racing_Cars" class="mw-redirect" title="Chevron Racing Cars">Chevron Cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosworth" title="Cosworth">Cosworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Morrison_(driver)" title="Phil Morrison (driver)">Driftworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judd_(engine)" title="Judd (engine)">Engine Developments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_World_Rally_Team" title="Ford World Rally Team">Ford World Rally Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortec_Motorsport" title="Fortec Motorsport">Fortec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson_Technology" title="Gibson Technology">Gibson Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewland" title="Hewland">Hewland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahn_Design" title="Kahn Design">Kahn Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmor" title="Ilmor">Ilmor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lola_Cars" title="Lola Cars">Lola Cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes AMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-Sport" title="M-Sport">M-Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munchi%27s_Ford_World_Rally_Team" title="Munchi's Ford World Rally Team">Munchi's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prodrive" title="Prodrive">Prodrive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radical_Sportscars" title="Radical Sportscars">Radical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull Racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodin_Motorsport" title="Rodin Motorsport">Rodin Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RML_Group" title="RML Group">RML Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Dowson_Engineering" title="Roger Dowson Engineering">Roger Dowson Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumo_Power" title="Sumo Power">Sumo Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_Dynamics" title="Team Dynamics">Team Dynamics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triple_Eight_Racing" title="Triple Eight Racing">Triple Eight Racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Diemen" title="Van Diemen">Van Diemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wirth_Research" title="Wirth Research">Wirth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xtrac" class="mw-redirect" title="Xtrac">Xtrac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_car_manufacturers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom">Passenger car<br />producers</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ariel_Motor_Company" title="Ariel Motor Company">Ariel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lagonda" title="Lagonda">Lagonda</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Group" title="Volkswagen Group">Volkswagen Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bentley" title="Bentley">Bentley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Crewe" title="Bentley Crewe">Crewe plant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMW" title="BMW">BMW</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mini_(marque)" title="Mini (marque)">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_Oxford" title="Plant Oxford">Oxford plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pressed_Steel_Company" title="Pressed Steel Company">Swindon plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Cars" title="Rolls-Royce Motor Cars">Rolls-Royce</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Goodwood_plant" title="Goodwood plant">Goodwood plant</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briggs_Automotive_Company" title="Briggs Automotive Company">Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">Caterham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Brown_Automotive" title="David Brown Automotive">David Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginetta_Cars" title="Ginetta Cars">Ginetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Land_Rover" title="Jaguar Land Rover">Jaguar Land Rover</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Cars" title="Jaguar Cars">Jaguar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_Rover" title="Land Rover">Land Rover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Bromwich_Assembly" title="Castle Bromwich Assembly">Castle Bromwich plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Land_Rover_Gaydon_Centre" title="Jaguar Land Rover Gaydon Centre">Gaydon Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Land_Rover_Halewood" title="Jaguar Land Rover Halewood">Halewood plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solihull_plant" title="Solihull plant">Solihull plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitley_plant" title="Whitley plant">Whitley Engineering Centre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightning_Car_Company" title="Lightning Car Company">Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLaren_Automotive" title="McLaren Automotive">McLaren</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McLaren_Technology_Centre" title="McLaren Technology Centre">McLaren Technology Centre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Motor_UK" title="SAIC Motor UK">SAIC Motor UK</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MG_Motor" title="MG Motor">MG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LDV_Group" title="LDV Group">Eco Concept</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Motor_Company" title="Morgan Motor Company">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Motor_Manufacturing_UK" title="Nissan Motor Manufacturing UK">Nissan UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_Automotive" title="Noble Automotive">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overfinch" title="Overfinch">Overfinch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radical_Sportscars" title="Radical Sportscars">Radical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyker_Cars" title="Spyker Cars">Spyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Manufacturing_UK" title="Toyota Manufacturing UK">Toyota UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVR" title="TVR">TVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Motors" title="Vauxhall Motors">Vauxhall</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Ellesmere_Port" title="Vauxhall Ellesmere Port">Ellesmere Port</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Sportscars" title="Westfield Sportscars">Westfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenos_Cars" title="Zenos Cars">Zenos</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Kit_car" title="Kit car">Kit cars</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Caterham_Cars" title="Caterham Cars">Caterham</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Davrian" title="Davrian">Davrian</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/GKD_sports_cars" class="mw-redirect" title="GKD sports cars">GKD</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/GTM_Cars" title="GTM Cars">GTM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/JBA_Motors" title="JBA Motors">JBA Motors</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marc_Nordon_Racing" title="Marc Nordon Racing">Marc Nordon Racing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Onyx_Sports_Cars" title="Onyx Sports Cars">Onyx</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Quantum_Sports_Cars" title="Quantum Sports Cars">Quantum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sylva_Autokits" title="Sylva Autokits">Sylva</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ultima_Sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultima Sports">Ultima Sports</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Westfield_Sportscars" title="Westfield Sportscars">Westfield</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allard_Motor_Company" title="Allard Motor Company">Allard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvis_Car_and_Engineering_Company" title="Alvis Car and Engineering Company">Alvis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Siddeley" title="Armstrong Siddeley">Armstrong Siddeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascari_Cars" title="Ascari Cars">Ascari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Motor_Company" title="Austin Motor Company">Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin-Healey" title="Austin-Healey">Austin-Healey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belsize_Motors" title="Belsize Motors">Belsize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp%27s_Commercials" title="Sharp's Commercials">Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brabham_Automotive" title="Brabham Automotive">Brabham Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cars" title="Bristol Cars">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Corporation" title="British Motor Corporation">BMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Motor_Holdings" title="British Motor Holdings">BMH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Leyland" title="British Leyland">British Leyland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caparo_Vehicle_Technologies" title="Caparo Vehicle Technologies">Caparo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment-Talbot" title="Clément-Talbot">Clément-Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Company" title="Daimler Company">Daimler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Cars" title="Eagle Cars">Eagle Cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_Car_Corporation" title="Electric Car Corporation">Electric Car Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenix_Automotive" title="Fenix Automotive">Fenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_of_Britain" title="Ford of Britain">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frazer_Nash" title="Frazer Nash">Frazer Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbern" title="Gilbern">Gilbern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jensen_Motors" title="Jensen Motors">Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jowett_Cars" title="Jowett Cars">Jowett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanchester_Motor_Company" title="Lanchester Motor Company">Lanchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lister_Motor_Company" title="Lister Motor Company">Lister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcos_Engineering" title="Marcos Engineering">Marcos Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Melling" title="Al Melling">Melling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MG_Rover_Group" title="MG Rover Group">MG Rover</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MG_Motor" title="MG Motor">MG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longbridge_plant" title="Longbridge plant">Longbridge plant</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Motors" title="Morris Motors">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peel_Engineering_Company" title="Peel Engineering Company">Peel Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliant_Motors" title="Reliant Motors">Reliant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riley_Motor" title="Riley Motor">Riley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rootes_Group" title="Rootes Group">Rootes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ryton_plant" title="Ryton plant">Ryton plant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rover_Company" title="Rover Company">Rover Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rover_Group" title="Rover Group">Rover Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Motor_Company" title="Standard Motor Company">Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam_Motor_Car_Company" title="Sunbeam Motor Car Company">Sunbeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbeam-Talbot" title="Sunbeam-Talbot">Sunbeam-Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumph_Motor_Company" title="Triumph Motor Company">Triumph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trojan_(automobile)" title="Trojan (automobile)">Trojan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolseley_Motors" title="Wolseley Motors">Wolseley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Suppliers and<br />consultancies</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cosworth" title="Cosworth">Cosworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cummins_UK" title="Cummins UK">Cummins UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunlop_Tyres" title="Dunlop Tyres">Dunlop Tyres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GKN" title="GKN">GKN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GKN_Driveline" class="mw-redirect" title="GKN Driveline">GKN Driveline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grayson_Thermal_Systems" title="Grayson Thermal Systems">Grayson Thermal Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_Matthey" title="Johnson Matthey">Johnson Matthey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahn_Design" title="Kahn Design">Kahn Design</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Lotus_Engineering">Lotus Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millbrook_Proving_Ground" title="Millbrook Proving Ground">Millbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_Industry_Research_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor Industry Research Association">MIRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkins_Engines" title="Perkins Engines">Perkins Engines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilkington" title="Pilkington">Pilkington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaife" title="Quaife">Quaife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricardo plc">Ricardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tata_Steel_Europe" title="Tata Steel Europe">Tata Steel Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tickford" title="Tickford">Tickford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_Research_Laboratory" title="Transport Research Laboratory">Transport Research Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unipart" title="Unipart">Unipart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMG,_University_of_Warwick" title="WMG, University of Warwick">WMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wipac" title="Wipac">Wipac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zytek_Automotive" title="Zytek Automotive">Zytek Automotive</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Panels" title="Abbey Panels">Abbey Panels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caparo_Vehicle_Technologies" title="Caparo Vehicle Technologies">Caparo Vehicle Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunlop_Rubber" title="Dunlop Rubber">Dunlop Rubber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferodo" title="Ferodo">Ferodo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L_Gardner_%26_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="L Gardner & Sons">Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardy_Spicer" title="Hardy Spicer">Hardy Spicer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Meadows" title="Henry Meadows">Henry Meadows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laycock_Engineering" title="Laycock Engineering">Laycock Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Industries" title="Lucas Industries">Lucas Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LucasVarity" title="LucasVarity">LucasVarity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomkins_plc" title="Tomkins plc">Tomkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_and_Poppe" title="White and Poppe">White and Poppe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dealerships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Clark_Automobiles" title="Arnold Clark Automobiles">Arnold Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcraft" title="Carcraft">Carcraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Retail_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Retail Group">Ford Retail Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_1_Automotive" title="Group 1 Automotive">Group 1 Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inchcape_plc" title="Inchcape plc">Inchcape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jardine_Motors_Group" title="Jardine Motors Group">Jardine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JCT600" title="JCT600">JCT600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lookers" title="Lookers">Lookers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H.R._Owen" title="H.R. Owen">H.R. Owen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Barclay_Bentley" title="Jack Barclay Bentley">Jack Barclay Bentley</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perrys_Motor_Sales" title="Perrys Motor Sales">Perrys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PSA_Group#United_Kingdom" title="PSA Group">Robins & Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoneacre_Motor_Group" title="Stoneacre Motor Group">Stoneacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sytner_Group" title="Sytner Group">Sytner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertu_Motors" title="Vertu Motors">Vertu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ATS_Euromaster" title="ATS Euromaster">ATS Euromaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoglass" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoglass">Autoglass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Windscreens" title="Auto Windscreens">Auto Windscreens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Vehicle_Rental_and_Leasing_Association" title="British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association">British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constellation_Automotive_Group" title="Constellation Automotive Group">Constellation Automotive Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Flag" title="Green Flag">Green Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halfords_Autocentre" title="Halfords Autocentre">Halfords Autocentre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halfords" title="Halfords">Halfords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HiQ_(tyres)" title="HiQ (tyres)">HiQ (tyres)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwik_Fit" title="Kwik Fit">Kwik Fit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeasePlan" title="LeasePlan">LeasePlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lex_Autolease" title="Lex Autolease">Lex Autolease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millbrook_Proving_Ground" title="Millbrook Proving Ground">Millbrook Proving Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Tyres_and_Autocare" title="National Tyres and Autocare">National Tyres and Autocare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinewood_Technologies" title="Pinewood Technologies">Pinewood Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAC_Limited" title="RAC Limited">RAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_AA" title="The AA">The AA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_Buy_Any_Car" title="We Buy Any Car">We Buy Any Car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Government and<br />regulatory bodies</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_Council_UK" title="Automotive Council UK">Automotive Council UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Transport" title="Department for Transport">Department for Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driver_%26_Vehicle_Licensing_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency">Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_Standards_Agency" title="Driving Standards Agency">Driving Standards Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_Certification_Agency" title="Vehicle Certification Agency">Vehicle Certification Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_%26_Operator_Services_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Vehicle & Operator Services Agency">Vehicle & Operator Services Agency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bauer_Media_Group#Other_publications" title="Bauer Media Group">AM Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Autocar_(magazine)" title="Autocar (magazine)">Autocar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Autosport" title="Autosport">Autosport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Auto_Trader_Group" title="Auto Trader Group">Auto Trader</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Auto_Express" title="Auto Express">Auto Express</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buses_(magazine)" title="Buses (magazine)">Buses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Car_(magazine)" title="Car (magazine)">Car</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Classic_%26_Sports_Car" title="Classic & Sports Car">Classic & Sports Car</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coach_%26_Bus_Week" title="Coach & Bus Week">Coach & Bus Week</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Motor" title="Commercial Motor">Commercial Motor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Evo_(magazine)" title="Evo (magazine)">Evo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fast_Car_(magazine)" title="Fast Car (magazine)">Fast Car</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Gear" title="Fifth Gear">Fifth Gear</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Advanced_Motorists" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Advanced Motorists">Institute of Advanced Motorists</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Motor_Sport_(magazine)" title="Motor Sport (magazine)">Motor Sport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Octane_(magazine)" title="Octane (magazine)">Octane</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_for_the_Prevention_of_Accidents" title="Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents">Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Motor_Manufacturers_and_Traders" title="Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders">Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Top_Gear_(magazine)" title="Top Gear (magazine)">Top Gear (magazine)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Top_Gear_(2002_TV_series)" title="Top Gear (2002 TV series)">Top Gear (TV series)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What_Car%3F" title="What Car?">What Car?</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Automotive_industry_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Automotive_brands_of_General_Motors" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automotive_marques_of_General_Motors" title="Template:Automotive marques of General Motors"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automotive_marques_of_General_Motors" title="Template talk:Automotive marques of General Motors"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive_marques_of_General_Motors" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive marques of General Motors"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Automotive_brands_of_General_Motors" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Automotive <a href="/wiki/Brand" title="Brand">brands</a> of <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wholly owned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buick" title="Buick">Buick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadillac" title="Cadillac">Cadillac</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cadillac_V_series" title="Cadillac V series">V-Series</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevrolet" title="Chevrolet">Chevrolet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GMC_(marque)" class="mw-redirect" title="GMC (marque)">GMC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GMC_Denali" title="GMC Denali">Denali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hummer" title="Hummer">Hummer</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acadian_(automobile)" title="Acadian (automobile)">Acadian</a> <small>(1962–1971)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpheon" class="mw-redirect" title="Alpheon">Alpheon</a> <small>(2010–2015)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As%C3%BCna" title="Asüna">Asüna</a> <small>(1992–1994)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont_(automobile)" title="Beaumont (automobile)">Beaumont</a> <small>(1966–1969)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_Vehicles" title="Bedford Vehicles">Bedford</a> <small>(1930–1986)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartercar" title="Cartercar">Cartercar</a> <small>(1909–1915)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daewoo_Motors" title="Daewoo Motors">Daewoo</a> <small>(1999–2011)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmore_Manufacturing_Company" title="Elmore Manufacturing Company">Elmore</a> <small>(1908–1912)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Envoy_(automobile)" title="Envoy (automobile)">Envoy</a> <small>(1959–1970)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Diesel_Division" title="General Motors Diesel Division">GM Diesel</a> <small>(1938–2000)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geo_(automobile)" title="Geo (automobile)">Geo</a> <small>(1989–1997)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holden" title="Holden">Holden</a> <small>(1931–2020)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaSalle_(automobile)" title="LaSalle (automobile)">LaSalle</a> <small>(1927–1940)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marquette_(automobile)" title="Marquette (automobile)">Marquette</a> <small>(1929–1930)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLaughlin_Motor_Car_Company" title="McLaughlin Motor Car Company">McLaughlin</a> <small>(1918–1942)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Motor_Car_Company" title="Oakland Motor Car Company">Oakland</a> <small>(1909–1931)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldsmobile" title="Oldsmobile">Oldsmobile</a> <small>(1908–2004)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport_(automobile_dealership)" title="Passport (automobile dealership)">Passport</a> <small>(1988–1991)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontiac_(automobile)" title="Pontiac (automobile)">Pontiac</a> <small>(1926–2010)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_(automobile)" title="Ranger (automobile)">Ranger</a> <small>(1968–1976)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_(automobile)" title="Reliance (automobile)">Reliance</a> <small>(1908–1911)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainier_Motor_Car_Company" title="Rainier Motor Car Company">Rainier</a> <small>(1909–1911)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_Corporation" title="Saturn Corporation">Saturn</a> <small>(1985–2010)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scripps-Booth" title="Scripps-Booth">Scripps-Booth</a> <small>(1916–1923)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_(automobile)" title="Sheridan (automobile)">Sheridan</a> <small>(1920–1921)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statesman_(automobile)" title="Statesman (automobile)">Statesman</a> <small>(1971–1984)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_(automobile)" title="Viking (automobile)">Viking</a> <small>(1929–1931)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welch_Motor_Car_Company" title="Welch Motor Car Company">Welch-Detroit</a> <small>(1910–1911)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Cab_Manufacturing_Company" title="Yellow Cab Manufacturing Company">Yellow Cab</a> <small>(1925–1943)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Coach_Manufacturing_Company" title="Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company">Yellow Coach</a> <small>(1925–1943)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Sold</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus</a> <small>(1986–1993)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saab_Automobile" title="Saab Automobile">Saab</a> <small>(1989–2010)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opel" title="Opel">Opel</a> <small>(1929–2017)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_Motors" title="Vauxhall Motors">Vauxhall</a> <small>(1925–2017)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/General_Motors_%282021%29.svg/60px-General_Motors_%282021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/General_Motors_%282021%29.svg/90px-General_Motors_%282021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/General_Motors_%282021%29.svg/120px-General_Motors_%282021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="496" data-file-height="496" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shareholdings and<br />joint ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SAIC-GM-Wuling" title="SAIC-GM-Wuling">SAIC-GM-Wuling</a> <small>(44%)</small> (<a href="/wiki/Wuling_Motors" title="Wuling Motors">Wuling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baojun" title="Baojun">Baojun</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_SpA" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiat SpA">Fiat</a> <small>(2000–2005; up to 20%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isuzu" title="Isuzu">Isuzu</a> <small>(c.1971–2006; up to 49%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW-GM" title="FAW-GM">Jie Fang</a> <small>(2009–2019; 50%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PSA_Group" title="PSA Group">PSA Peugeot Citroën</a> <small>(2012–2013; up to 7%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GM_Uzbekistan" class="mw-redirect" title="GM Uzbekistan">Ravon</a> <small>(2015–2020; 25%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subaru" title="Subaru">Subaru</a> <small>(c.1999–2006; 20%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzuki" title="Suzuki">Suzuki</a> <small>(1985–2008; up to 20%)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UzAuto_Motors" title="UzAuto Motors">UzDaewoo</a> <small>(1992–2015; up to 50%)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:General_Motors_marques" title="Category:General Motors marques">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Zhejiang_Geely_Holding_Group" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zhejiang_Geely_Holding_Group" title="Template:Zhejiang Geely Holding Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zhejiang_Geely_Holding_Group" title="Template talk:Zhejiang Geely Holding Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zhejiang_Geely_Holding_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zhejiang Geely Holding Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zhejiang_Geely_Holding_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Zhejiang Geely Holding Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Divisions<br />and<br />subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:45px">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:135px">Passenger cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Auto" title="Geely Auto">Geely Auto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Galaxy" title="Geely Galaxy">Geely Galaxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Geometry" title="Geely Geometry">Geely Geometry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lotus Cars</a> (51%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynk_%26_Co" title="Lynk & Co">Lynk & Co</a> (70%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radar_Auto" title="Radar Auto">Radar Auto / Riddara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvo_Cars" title="Volvo Cars">Volvo</a> (79%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeekr" title="Zeekr">Zeekr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:135px">Commercial vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farizon_Auto" title="Farizon Auto">Farizon Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Electric_Vehicle_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="London Electric Vehicle Company">LEVC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:135px">Geely Technology Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caocao_Chuxing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caocao Chuxing (page does not exist)">Caocao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geespace" title="Geespace">Geespace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrafugia" title="Terrafugia">Terrafugia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:45px">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Passenger_cars" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:135px">Passenger cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emgrand" title="Emgrand">Emgrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Englon" class="mw-redirect" title="Englon">Englon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely#Gleagle" title="Geely">Gleagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Maple" title="Shanghai Maple">Maple</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Geely_Logo_2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Geely_Logo_2022.svg/120px-Geely_Logo_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Geely_Logo_2022.svg/180px-Geely_Logo_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Geely_Logo_2022.svg/240px-Geely_Logo_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="85" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint venture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jidu_Auto" title="Jidu Auto">Jidu Auto</a> (45%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji_Yue" title="Ji Yue">Ji Yue</a> (65%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horse_Powertrain" title="Horse Powertrain">Horse Powertrain</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livan_Automotive" title="Livan Automotive">Livan</a> (45%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polestar" title="Polestar">Polestar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_Holdings" title="Proton Holdings">Proton</a> (49.9%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renault_Korea_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault Korea Motors">Renault Korea Motors</a> (34%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_(marque)" title="Smart (marque)">Smart Automobile</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandi_Technologies" title="Kandi Technologies">Zhejiang Kandi Electric Vehicles</a> (50%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martin</a> (16%)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Operations">Lotus Group</a> (51%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Group" title="Mercedes-Benz Group">Mercedes-Benz Group</a> (9.7%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvo" title="Volvo">Volvo Group</a> (8.2%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Platforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B-segment_Modular_Architecture_platform" class="mw-redirect" title="B-segment Modular Architecture platform">BMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_Modular_Architecture_platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Compact Modular Architecture platform">CMA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FE_Platform&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FE Platform (page does not exist)">FE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KC_Platform&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KC Platform (page does not exist)">KC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NL_Platform&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NL Platform (page does not exist)">NL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Experience_Architecture_platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Sustainable Experience Architecture platform">SEA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benelli_(motorcycles)" title="Benelli (motorcycles)">Benelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Geely_motorcycles" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Geely motorcycles">Motorcycles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beijing_Geely_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beijing Geely University (page does not exist)">Beijing Geely University</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geely_University_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geely University of China (page does not exist)">Geely University of China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Geely" title="Category:Geely">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Geely" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Geely">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style 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href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85078463">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119666455">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119666455">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Lotus Cars (firma)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20091015003&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007536140805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/63370">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&oldid=1257932737#Previous">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lotus_Cars&oldid=1257932737#Previous</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lotus_Cars" title="Category:Lotus Cars">Lotus Cars</a></li><li><a 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