CINXE.COM

Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh","wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"c5472f60-9942-4179-9795-a2d80db145e7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Category","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":14,"wgPageName":"Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家","wgTitle":"已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家","wgCurRevisionId":57387724,"wgRevisionId":57387724,"wgArticleId":3473055,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["南欧历史国家","东欧历史国家","巴爾幹歷史","巴爾幹半島國家"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家","wgRelevantArticleId":3473055,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject": "wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7014185","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser": false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.action.styles":"ready","ext.categoryTree.styles":"ready","mediawiki.helplink":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.categoryTree","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices", "ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.tmh.player","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&amp;modules=ext.categoryTree.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&amp;modules=ext.gadget.large-font&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-14 ns-subject mw-editable page-Category_已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家 rootpage-Category_已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=Category%3A%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=Category%3A%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=Category%3A%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=Category%3A%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Category</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。49种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B6%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D2%9F%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%B0%D2%AD%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%82%D3%99_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Акатегориа:Балкантәи адгьылбжьахабжа иҟаз аҭоурыхтә тәылақәа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Акатегориа:Балкантәи адгьылбжьахабжа иҟаз аҭоурыхтә тәылақәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تصنيف:دول سابقة في البلقان – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف:دول سابقة في البلقان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Estaos_desapaec%C3%ADos_de_los_Balcanes" title="Categoría:Estaos desapaecíos de los Balcanes – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Categoría:Estaos desapaecíos de los Balcanes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateqoriya:Balkan_yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_tarixi_d%C3%B6vl%C9%99tl%C9%99ri" title="Kateqoriya:Balkan yarımadasının tarixi dövlətləri – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kateqoriya:Balkan yarımadasının tarixi dövlətləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D3%99%D2%AF%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Категория:Балҡандар тарихи дәүләттәре – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Категория:Балҡандар тарихи дәүләттәре" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Катэгорыя:Гістарычныя дзяржавы Балканаў – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катэгорыя:Гістарычныя дзяржавы Балканаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Катэгорыя:Колішнія дзяржавы Балканаў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Катэгорыя:Колішнія дзяржавы Балканаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Категория:Исторически държави на Балканите – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Категория:Исторически държави на Балканите" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Biv%C5%A1e_dr%C5%BEave_na_Balkanu" title="Kategorija:Bivše države na Balkanu – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kategorija:Bivše države na Balkanu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Zanikl%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_na_Balk%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9m_poloostrov%C4%9B" title="Kategorie:Zaniklé státy na Balkánském poloostrově – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kategorie:Zaniklé státy na Balkánském poloostrově" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Forhenv%C3%A6rende_lande_p%C3%A5_Balkan" title="Kategori:Forhenværende lande på Balkan – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kategori:Forhenværende lande på Balkan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Κατηγορία:Πρώην κράτη των Βαλκανίων – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατηγορία:Πρώην κράτη των Βαλκανίων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Former_countries_in_the_Balkans" title="Category:Former countries in the Balkans – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Category:Former countries in the Balkans" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Estados_desaparecidos_de_los_Balcanes" title="Categoría:Estados desaparecidos de los Balcanes – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Categoría:Estados desaparecidos de los Balcanes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Balkanetako_desagertutako_herrialdeak" title="Kategoria:Balkanetako desagertutako herrialdeak – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kategoria:Balkanetako desagertutako herrialdeak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%82%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رده:کشورهای قدیم در بالکان – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:کشورهای قدیم در بالکان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Ancien_pays_des_Balkans" title="Catégorie:Ancien pays des Balkans – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catégorie:Ancien pays des Balkans" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%9F" title="קטגוריה:מדינות לשעבר בבלקן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטגוריה:מדינות לשעבר בבלקן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Կատեգորիա:Բալկանյան թերակղզու պատմական երկրներ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատեգորիա:Բալկանյան թերակղզու պատմական երկրներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Bekas_negara_di_Balkan" title="Kategori:Bekas negara di Balkan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kategori:Bekas negara di Balkan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Stati_dei_Balcani_scomparsi" title="Categoria:Stati dei Balcani scomparsi – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Categoria:Stati dei Balcani scomparsi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E3%81%8B%E3%81%A4%E3%81%A6%E3%83%90%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AB%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:かつてバルカンに存在した国家 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Category:かつてバルカンに存在した国家" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კატეგორია:ბალკანეთის ყოფილი სახელმწიფოები – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატეგორია:ბალკანეთის ყოფილი სახელმწიფოები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B0%9C%EC%B9%B8%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%98%9B_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="분류:발칸반도의 옛 나라 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="분류:발칸반도의 옛 나라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Балканланы тарих къраллары – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Категория:Балканланы тарих къраллары" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Balkan%C5%B3_istorin%C4%97s_valstyb%C4%97s" title="Kategorija:Balkanų istorinės valstybės – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kategorija:Balkanų istorinės valstybės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Категорија:Поранешни држави на Балканот – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Категорија:Поранешни држави на Балканот" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Bekas_negara_di_Balkan" title="Kategori:Bekas negara di Balkan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kategori:Bekas negara di Balkan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Historisch_land_op_de_Balkan" title="Categorie:Historisch land op de Balkan – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Categorie:Historisch land op de Balkan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Tidlegare_land_p%C3%A5_Balkan" title="Kategori:Tidlegare land på Balkan – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kategori:Tidlegare land på Balkan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Tidligere_stater_p%C3%A5_Balkan" title="Kategori:Tidligere stater på Balkan – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kategori:Tidligere stater på Balkan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Foste_state_din_Balcani" title="Categorie:Foste state din Balcani – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Categorie:Foste state din Balcani" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Категория:Исторические государства Балкан – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Категория:Исторические государства Балкан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Umwhile_kintras_in_the_Balkans" title="Category:Umwhile kintras in the Balkans – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Category:Umwhile kintras in the Balkans" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Biv%C5%A1e_dr%C5%BEave_na_Balkanu" title="Kategorija:Bivše države na Balkanu – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kategorija:Bivše države na Balkanu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Former_countries_in_the_Balkans" title="Category:Former countries in the Balkans – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Category:Former countries in the Balkans" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty_na_Balk%C3%A1nskom_polostrove" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté štáty na Balkánskom polostrove – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kategória:Zaniknuté štáty na Balkánskom polostrove" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Biv%C5%A1e_dr%C5%BEave_na_Balkanu" title="Kategorija:Bivše države na Balkanu – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kategorija:Bivše države na Balkanu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Shtete_t%C3%AB_shuara_n%C3%AB_Ballkan" title="Kategoria:Shtete të shuara në Ballkan – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kategoria:Shtete të shuara në Ballkan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%83" title="Категорија:Бивше државе на Балканском полуострву – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Категорија:Бивше државе на Балканском полуострву" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Historiska_l%C3%A4nder_och_riken_p%C3%A5_Balkanhalv%C3%B6n" title="Kategori:Historiska länder och riken på Balkanhalvön – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kategori:Historiska länder och riken på Balkanhalvön" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="หมวดหมู่:รัฐสิ้นสภาพในคาบสมุทรบอลข่าน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมวดหมู่:รัฐสิ้นสภาพในคาบสมุทรบอลข่าน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_dating_bansa_sa_Balkan" title="Kategorya:Mga dating bansa sa Balkan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kategorya:Mga dating bansa sa Balkan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Eski_Balkan_devletleri" title="Kategori:Eski Balkan devletleri – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kategori:Eski Balkan devletleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D3%99%D2%AF%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Төркем:Балканның тарихи дәүләтләре – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төркем:Балканның тарихи дәүләтләре" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Категорія:Колишні державні утворення на Балканах – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Категорія:Колишні державні утворення на Балканах" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82%DB%81_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9" title="زمرہ:بلقان کے سابقہ ممالک – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زمرہ:بلقان کے سابقہ ممالک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkum:Sobiq_Bolqon_davlatlari" title="Turkum:Sobiq Bolqon davlatlari – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkum:Sobiq Bolqon davlatlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:C%E1%BB%B1u_qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_Balkan" title="Thể loại:Cựu quốc gia Balkan – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thể loại:Cựu quốc gia Balkan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7014185#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-category" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="查看分类页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>分类</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category_talk:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论(页面不存在)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;oldid=57387724" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCategory%3A%25E5%25B7%25B2%25E4%25B8%258D%25E5%25AD%2598%25E5%259C%25A8%25E7%259A%2584%25E5%25B7%25B4%25E5%25B0%2594%25E5%25B9%25B2%25E5%258D%258A%25E5%25B2%259B%25E5%259B%25BD%25E5%25AE%25B6"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCategory%3A%25E5%25B7%25B2%25E4%25B8%258D%25E5%25AD%2598%25E5%259C%25A8%25E7%259A%2584%25E5%25B7%25B4%25E5%25B0%2594%25E5%25B9%25B2%25E5%258D%258A%25E5%25B2%259B%25E5%259B%25BD%25E5%25AE%25B6"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Category%3A%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7014185" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Categories" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>帮助</a></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐28hdg Cached time: 20241126075253 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.018 seconds Real time usage: 0.019 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 1/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:3473055-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241126075253 and revision id 57387724. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-subcategories"> <h2>子分类</h2> <p>本分类有以下14个子分类,共有14个子分类。 </p><div lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:雅典公国">雅典公国</a></bdi> <span title="含有0个子分类,4个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(4个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>B</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="保加利亚帝国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:保加利亚帝国">保加利亚帝国</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,4个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 4个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>N</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="尼西亚帝国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:尼西亚帝国">尼西亚帝国</a></bdi> <span title="含有3个子分类,1个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(3个分类, 1个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>S</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA)" title="Category:塞尔维亚王国 (中世纪)">塞尔维亚王国 (中世纪)</a></bdi> <span title="含有0个子分类,2个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>专</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="专制国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%93%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:专制国">专制国</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,3个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 3个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>伊</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="伊庇魯斯專制國" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BC%8A%E5%BA%87%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%88%E5%88%B6%E5%9C%8B" title="Category:伊庇魯斯專制國">伊庇魯斯專制國</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,5个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 5个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>保</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="保加利亚历史政权" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="Category:保加利亚历史政权">保加利亚历史政权</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,6个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 6个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="保加利亚第一帝国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:保加利亚第一帝国">保加利亚第一帝国</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,8个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 8个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>克</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="克罗地亚历史政权" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83" title="Category:克罗地亚历史政权">克罗地亚历史政权</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,11个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 11个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>南</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="南斯拉夫" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="Category:南斯拉夫">南斯拉夫</a></bdi> <span title="含有12个子分类,8个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(12个分类, 8个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>塞</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="塞尔维亚专制国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%93%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:塞尔维亚专制国">塞尔维亚专制国</a></bdi> <span title="含有1个子分类,3个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(1个分类, 3个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>已</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="已不存在的巴尔干半岛共和国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛共和国">已不存在的巴尔干半岛共和国</a></bdi> <span title="含有4个子分类,8个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(4个分类, 8个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>巴</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="巴尔干半岛君主国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:巴尔干半岛君主国">巴尔干半岛君主国</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,4个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 4个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>拉</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="拉丁帝国" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:拉丁帝国">拉丁帝国</a></bdi> <span title="含有2个子分类,2个页面和0个文件" dir="ltr">(2个分类, 2个页面)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div> </div><div id="mw-pages"> <h2>分类“已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家”中的页面</h2> <p>以下14个页面属于本分类,共14个页面。 </p><div lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>E</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%BA%87%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%88%E5%88%B6%E5%9C%8B" title="伊庇魯斯專制國">伊庇魯斯專制國</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>S</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅">塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="塞尔维亚大公国">塞尔维亚大公国</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>克</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="克罗地亚公国">克罗地亚公国</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>八</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%9C%88%E5%9B%9B%E6%97%A5%E9%AB%94%E5%88%B6" title="八月四日體制">八月四日體制</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>南</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB" title="南斯拉夫">南斯拉夫</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>塞</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA)" title="塞尔维亚王国 (中世纪)">塞尔维亚王国 (中世纪)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E7%B4%8D%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國">塞爾維亞克拉伊納共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="塞爾維亞公國">塞爾維亞公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B_(%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80)" title="塞爾維亞公國 (中世紀)">塞爾維亞公國 (中世紀)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>摩</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="摩拉维亚塞尔维亚">摩拉维亚塞尔维亚</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>澤</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E5%A1%94%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="澤塔公國">澤塔公國</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>罗</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="罗马尼亚社会主义共和国">罗马尼亚社会主义共和国</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>萨</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="萨洛尼卡王国">萨洛尼卡王国</a></li></ul></div></div></div> </div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家&amp;oldid=57387724">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:已不存在的巴尔干半岛国家&amp;oldid=57387724</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:​<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:南欧历史国家">南欧历史国家</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:东欧历史国家">东欧历史国家</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B9%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="Category:巴爾幹歷史">巴爾幹歷史</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:巴爾幹半島國家">巴爾幹半島國家</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2019年12月24日 (星期二) 09:48。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia&#174;和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基&#8482;是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%B7%B2%E4%B8%8D%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-pbl28","wgBackendResponseTime":185,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.018","walltime":"0.019","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-28hdg","timestamp":"20241126075253","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10