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Cryptobatrachus ruthveni - Wikipedia
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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Species of amphibian</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i> </th></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Endangered_species_(IUCN_status)" title="Endangered species (IUCN status)">Endangered</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Cryptobatrachus" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phylum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chordate" title="Chordate">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Class: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amphibian" title="Amphibian">Amphibia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frog" title="Frog">Anura</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hemiphractidae" title="Hemiphractidae">Hemiphractidae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cryptobatrachus" title="Cryptobatrachus"><i>Cryptobatrachus</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>C. ruthveni</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/John_Douglas_Lynch" title="John Douglas Lynch">Lynch</a>, 2008<sup id="cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lynch_2008-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</b></i> is a species of <a href="/wiki/Frog" title="Frog">frogs</a> in the family <a href="/wiki/Hemiphractidae" title="Hemiphractidae">Hemiphractidae</a>. It is <a href="/wiki/Endemism" title="Endemism">endemic</a> to the western flank of the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_de_Santa_Marta" title="Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta">Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Frost_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Frost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Specific_name_(zoology)" title="Specific name (zoology)">specific name</a> <i>ruthveni</i> honors <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Grant_Ruthven" title="Alexander Grant Ruthven">Alexander Grant Ruthven</a>, an American herpetologist who was the first one to study .<sup id="cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lynch_2008-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Beolens_et_al._2013_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beolens_et_al._2013-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptobatrachus_ruthveni&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adult males measure 33–45 mm (1.3–1.8 in) and adult females, based on a single specimen, 64 mm (2.5 in) in <a href="/wiki/Snout%E2%80%93vent_length" title="Snout–vent length">snout–vent length</a>. The head is wider than it is long and wider than the body in females but not in males or juveniles. The snout is subacuminate in dorsal view but rounded in profile. The <a href="/wiki/Tympanum_(anatomy)" title="Tympanum (anatomy)">tympanum</a> is larger in males than in females; the supratympanic fold is prominent. The dorsolateral folds are thin. Skin on the <a href="/wiki/Dorsum_(anatomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorsum (anatomy)">dorsum</a> is finely granular with scattered larger warts. The fingers have no webbing. The finger and toe tips bear expanded disks. Subarticular adhesive pads are present. Alcohol-preserved specimens are dorsally brown with pale brown blotches on the back and cream spots on the flanks. The limbs are pale brown with darker brown bands.<sup id="cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lynch_2008-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i> is externally nearly indistinguishable from <i><a href="/wiki/Cryptobatrachus_boulengeri" title="Cryptobatrachus boulengeri">Cryptobatrachus boulengeri</a></i>, but has more enlarged tubercles on its <a href="/wiki/Dorsum_(anatomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorsum (anatomy)">dorsum</a>. An osteological difference is that <i>C. ruthveni</i> lacks the lateral expansion of the anterior part of the braincase seen in <i>C. boulengeri</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lynch_2008-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Female frogs carry the eggs on their back.<sup id="cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lynch_2008-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The eggs have direct development<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (i.e., there is no free-living larval stage<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Habitat_and_conservation">Habitat and conservation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptobatrachus_ruthveni&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Habitat and conservation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i> occurs in <a href="/wiki/Riparian" class="mw-redirect" title="Riparian">riparian</a> habitats in creeks at elevations of 1,000–1,600 m (3,300–5,200 ft) <a href="/wiki/Above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above sea level">above sea level</a>. It is abundant within its small known range. It is threatened by <a href="/wiki/Habitat_loss" class="mw-redirect" title="Habitat loss">habitat loss</a> and agrochemical pollution mainly caused by coffee plantations. It is not known to occur in protected areas.<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptobatrachus_ruthveni&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFIUCN_SSC_Amphibian_Specialist_Group.2017" class="citation journal cs1">IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/78459148/85907862">"<i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>. <b>2017</b>: e.T78459148A85907862<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=Cryptobatrachus+ruthveni&rft.volume=2017&rft.pages=e.T78459148A85907862&rft.date=2017&rft.au=IUCN+SSC+Amphibian+Specialist+Group.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F78459148%2F85907862&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACryptobatrachus+ruthveni" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lynch_2008-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lynch_2008_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynch2008" class="citation journal cs1">Lynch, John D. (2008). "A taxonomic revision of frogs of the genus <i>Cryptobatrachus</i> (Anura: Hemiphractidae)". <i>Zootaxa</i>. <b>1883</b> (1): 28–68. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.11646%2Fzootaxa.1883.1.2">10.11646/zootaxa.1883.1.2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zootaxa&rft.atitle=A+taxonomic+revision+of+frogs+of+the+genus+Cryptobatrachus+%28Anura%3A+Hemiphractidae%29&rft.volume=1883&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=28-68&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.11646%2Fzootaxa.1883.1.2&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=John+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACryptobatrachus+ruthveni" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Frost-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Frost_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Frost_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrost,_Darrel_R.2021" class="citation web cs1">Frost, Darrel R. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Hemiphractidae/Cryptobatrachinae/Cryptobatrachus/Cryptobatrachus-ruthveni">"<i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i> Lynch, 2008"</a>. <i>Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1</i>. American Museum of Natural History. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5531%2Fdb.vz.0001">10.5531/db.vz.0001</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amphibian+Species+of+the+World%3A+An+Online+Reference.+Version+6.1&rft.atitle=Cryptobatrachus+ruthveni+Lynch%2C+2008&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5531%2Fdb.vz.0001&rft.au=Frost%2C+Darrel+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org%2FAmphibia%2FAnura%2FHemiphractidae%2FCryptobatrachinae%2FCryptobatrachus%2FCryptobatrachus-ruthveni&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACryptobatrachus+ruthveni" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAC-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAC_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAcosta_Galvis,_A._R.2021" class="citation web cs1">Acosta Galvis, A. R. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.batrachia.com/orden-anura/hemiphractidae-29-spp/cryptobatrachus-ruthveni/">"<i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i> Lynch, 2008"</a>. <i>Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia: Referencia en linea V.11.2021</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lista+de+los+Anfibios+de+Colombia%3A+Referencia+en+linea+V.11.2021&rft.atitle=Cryptobatrachus+ruthveni+Lynch%2C+2008&rft.date=2021&rft.au=Acosta+Galvis%2C+A.+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.batrachia.com%2Forden-anura%2Fhemiphractidae-29-spp%2Fcryptobatrachus-ruthveni%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACryptobatrachus+ruthveni" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beolens_et_al._2013-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Beolens_et_al._2013_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeolensWatkinsGrayson2013" class="citation book cs1">Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael & Grayson, Michael (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=QJY3BAAAQBAJ&pg=GBS.PA29"><i>The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians</i></a>. Pelagic Publishing. pp. 28–29. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-907807-42-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-907807-42-8"><bdi>978-1-907807-42-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Eponym+Dictionary+of+Amphibians&rft.pages=28-29&rft.pub=Pelagic+Publishing&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-907807-42-8&rft.aulast=Beolens&rft.aufirst=Bo&rft.au=Watkins%2C+Michael&rft.au=Grayson%2C+Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplay.google.com%2Fbooks%2Freader%3Fid%3DQJY3BAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DGBS.PA29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACryptobatrachus+ruthveni" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVittCaldwell2014" class="citation book cs1">Vitt, Laurie J. & Caldwell, Janalee P. (2014). <i>Herpetology: An Introductory Biology of Amphibians and Reptiles</i> (4th ed.). Academic Press. p. 166.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Herpetology%3A+An+Introductory+Biology+of+Amphibians+and+Reptiles&rft.pages=166&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.aulast=Vitt&rft.aufirst=Laurie+J.&rft.au=Caldwell%2C+Janalee+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACryptobatrachus+ruthveni" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4672233" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4672233">Q4672233</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cryptobatrachus_ruthveni" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Cryptobatrachus ruthveni">Cryptobatrachus ruthveni</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Cryptobatrachus_ruthveni/">Cryptobatrachus_ruthveni</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/AmphibiaWeb" title="AmphibiaWeb">AmphibiaWeb</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amphibiaweb.org/species/7193">7193</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Amphibian_Species_of_the_World" title="Amphibian Species of the World">ASW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Hemiphractidae/Cryptobatrachinae/Cryptobatrachus/Cryptobatrachus-ruthveni">Cryptobatrachus-ruthveni</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6BKPG">6BKPG</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/16816374">16816374</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2430111">2430111</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/70580">70580</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=774209">774209</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/78459148">78459148</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=3619418">3619418</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐6bd4c644cc‐t8qbz Cached time: 20241203140511 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.576 seconds Real time usage: 0.700 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6616/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34563/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5374/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 29188/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.425/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8011854/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 11/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 668.134 1 -total 37.88% 253.096 1 Template:Speciesbox 36.89% 246.454 1 Template:Taxobox/core 26.12% 174.484 1 Template:Taxonbar 21.63% 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