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Windows-1251 - Wikipedia

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href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Windows-1251" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Windows-1251" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Windows-1251" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/CP1251" 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hreflang="ru" data-title="Windows-1251" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Windows-1251" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C-1251" title="วินโดวส์-1251 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วินโดวส์-1251" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251" title="Windows-1251 – 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Windows character set for Cyrillic alphabet</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Windows-1251</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">MIME / IANA</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">windows-1251</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alias(es)</th><td class="infobox-data">cp1251 (<a href="/wiki/Code_page" title="Code page">Code page</a> 1251)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_language" title="Belarusian language">Belarusian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_language" title="Bulgarian language">Bulgarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Cyrillic_alphabet" title="Serbian Cyrillic alphabet">Serbian Cyrillic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnian_language#Alphabet" title="Bosnian language">Bosnian Cyrillic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_language" title="Macedonian language">Macedonian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotokas_alphabet" title="Rotokas alphabet">Rotokas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusyn_language" title="Rusyn language">Rusyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Standard</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/WHATWG" title="WHATWG">WHATWG</a> Encoding Standard</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Classification</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Extended_ASCII" title="Extended ASCII">extended ASCII</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windows-125x" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows-125x">Windows-125x</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other related encoding(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Amiga_variant">Amiga-1251</a>, <a href="#Kazakh_variant">KZ-1048</a>, <br /><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-111#Incorrect_RFC_1345_code_page" title="ISO-IR-111">RFC 1345's "ECMA-Cyrillic"</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Template:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Template talk:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Windows-1251</b> is an 8-bit <a href="/wiki/Character_encoding" title="Character encoding">character encoding</a>, designed to cover languages that use the <a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script" title="Cyrillic script">Cyrillic script</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belarusian_language" title="Belarusian language">Belarusian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_language" title="Bulgarian language">Bulgarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbian_Cyrillic_alphabet" title="Serbian Cyrillic alphabet">Serbian Cyrillic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macedonian_language" title="Macedonian language">Macedonian</a> and other languages. </p><p>On the web, it is the second most-used single-byte character encoding (or third most-used character encoding overall), and most used of the single-byte encodings supporting Cyrillic. As of January&#160;2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, 0.3% of all <a href="/wiki/Website" title="Website">websites</a> use Windows-1251.<sup id="cite_ref-encoding_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encoding-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It's by far mostly used for Russian, while a small minority of Russian websites use it, with 94.6% of Russian (.ru) websites using <a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the legacy 8-bit encoding is distant second. In Linux, the encoding is known as cp1251.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a> uses code page 1251 (<a href="/wiki/CCSID" title="CCSID">CCSID</a> 1251 and <a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">euro sign</a> extended CCSID 5347) for Windows-1251.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Windows-1251 and <a href="/wiki/KOI8-R" title="KOI8-R">KOI8-R</a> (or its <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a> variant <a href="/wiki/KOI8-U" title="KOI8-U">KOI8-U</a>) are much more commonly used than <a href="/wiki/ISO_8859-5" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 8859-5">ISO 8859-5</a> (which is used by less than 0.0004% of websites).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In contrast to <a href="/wiki/Windows-1252" title="Windows-1252">Windows-1252</a> and <a href="/wiki/ISO_8859-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 8859-1">ISO 8859-1</a>, Windows-1251 is not closely related to ISO 8859-5. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> (e.g. UTF-8) is preferred to Windows-1251 or other Cyrillic encodings in modern applications, especially on the Internet, making UTF-8 the dominant encoding for web pages. (For further discussion of Unicode's complete coverage, of 436 Cyrillic letters/code points, including for <a href="/wiki/Old_Cyrillic" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Cyrillic">Old Cyrillic</a>, and how single-byte character encodings, such as Windows-1251 and <a href="/wiki/KOI8-R" title="KOI8-R">KOI8-R</a>, cannot provide this, see <a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script_in_Unicode" title="Cyrillic script in Unicode">Cyrillic script in Unicode</a>.) </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Character_set">Character set</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Character set"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following table shows Windows-1251. Each character is shown with its <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> equivalent and its <a href="/wiki/Alt_code" title="Alt code">Alt code</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable nounderlines nowrap" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large"> <caption style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:80%;line-height:1.5">Windows-1251<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td> </td> <td style="width:20pt">0 </td> <td style="width:20pt">1 </td> <td style="width:20pt">2 </td> <td style="width:20pt">3 </td> <td style="width:20pt">4 </td> <td style="width:20pt">5 </td> <td style="width:20pt">6 </td> <td style="width:20pt">7 </td> <td style="width:20pt">8 </td> <td style="width:20pt">9 </td> <td style="width:20pt">A </td> <td style="width:20pt">B </td> <td style="width:20pt">C </td> <td style="width:20pt">D </td> <td style="width:20pt">E </td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">0x </td> <td title="Alt+0&#10;U+0000 NULL" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Null_character" title="Null character">NUL</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+01&#10;U+0001 START OF HEADING" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Start_of_heading" class="mw-redirect" title="Start of heading">SOH</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+02&#10;U+0002 START OF TEXT" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Start_of_text" class="mw-redirect" title="Start of text">STX</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+03&#10;U+0003 END OF TEXT" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/End-of-Text_character" title="End-of-Text character">ETX</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+04&#10;U+0004 END OF TRANSMISSION" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/End-of-Transmission_character" title="End-of-Transmission character">EOT</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+05&#10;U+0005 ENQUIRY" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Enquiry_character" title="Enquiry character">ENQ</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+06&#10;U+0006 ACKNOWLEDGE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Acknowledge_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Acknowledge character">ACK</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+07&#10;U+0007 BELL" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Bell_character" title="Bell character">BEL</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+08&#10;U+0008 BACKSPACE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Backspace" title="Backspace">BS</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+09&#10;U+0009 CHARACTER TABULATION" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Tab_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Tab character">HT</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+010&#10;U+000A LINE FEED (LF)" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Line_feed" class="mw-redirect" title="Line feed">LF</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+011&#10;U+000B LINE TABULATION" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Vertical_tab" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertical tab">VT</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+012&#10;U+000C FORM FEED (FF)" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Form_feed" class="mw-redirect" title="Form feed">FF</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+013&#10;U+000D CARRIAGE RETURN (CR)" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Carriage_return" title="Carriage return">CR</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+014&#10;U+000E SHIFT OUT" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Shift_out" class="mw-redirect" title="Shift out">SO</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+015&#10;U+000F SHIFT IN" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Shift_in" class="mw-redirect" title="Shift in">SI</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">1x </td> <td title="Alt+016&#10;U+0010 DATA LINK ESCAPE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Data_link_escape" class="mw-redirect" title="Data link escape">DLE</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+017&#10;U+0011 DEVICE CONTROL ONE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Device_Control_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Device Control 1">DC1</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+018&#10;U+0012 DEVICE CONTROL TWO" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Device_Control_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Device Control 2">DC2</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+019&#10;U+0013 DEVICE CONTROL THREE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Device_Control_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Device Control 3">DC3</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+020&#10;U+0014 DEVICE CONTROL FOUR" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Device_Control_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Device Control 4">DC4</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+021&#10;U+0015 NEGATIVE ACKNOWLEDGE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Negative_acknowledge_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Negative acknowledge character">NAK</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+022&#10;U+0016 SYNCHRONOUS IDLE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Synchronous_idle" class="mw-redirect" title="Synchronous idle">SYN</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+023&#10;U+0017 END OF TRANSMISSION BLOCK" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/End_of_transmission_block" class="mw-redirect" title="End of transmission block">ETB</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+024&#10;U+0018 CANCEL" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Cancel_character" title="Cancel character">CAN</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+025&#10;U+0019 END OF MEDIUM" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/End_of_medium" class="mw-redirect" title="End of medium">EM</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+026&#10;U+001A SUBSTITUTE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Substitute_character" title="Substitute character">SUB</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+027&#10;U+001B ESCAPE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Escape_character" title="Escape character">ESC</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+028&#10;U+001C INFORMATION SEPARATOR FOUR" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/File_separator" class="mw-redirect" title="File separator">FS</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+029&#10;U+001D INFORMATION SEPARATOR THREE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Group_separator" class="mw-redirect" title="Group separator">GS</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+030&#10;U+001E INFORMATION SEPARATOR TWO" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Record_separator" class="mw-redirect" title="Record separator">RS</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+031&#10;U+001F INFORMATION SEPARATOR ONE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Unit_separator" class="mw-redirect" title="Unit separator">US</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">2x </td> <td title="Alt+32&#10;U+0020 SPACE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Space_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Space character">SP</a>&#160;</span> </td> <td title="Alt+33&#10;U+0021 EXCLAMATION MARK" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Exclamation_mark" title="Exclamation mark">!</a> </td> <td title="Alt+34&#10;U+0022 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Quotation_mark" title="Quotation mark">"</a> </td> <td title="Alt+35&#10;U+0023 NUMBER SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Number_sign" title="Number sign">#</a> </td> <td title="Alt+36&#10;U+0024 DOLLAR SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Dollar_sign" title="Dollar sign">$</a> </td> <td title="Alt+37&#10;U+0025 PERCENT SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Percent_sign" title="Percent sign">%</a> </td> <td title="Alt+38&#10;U+0026 AMPERSAND" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Ampersand" title="Ampersand">&amp;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+39&#10;U+0027 APOSTROPHE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Apostrophe" title="Apostrophe">'</a> </td> <td title="Alt+40&#10;U+0028 LEFT PARENTHESIS" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Parenthesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Parenthesis">(</a> </td> <td title="Alt+41&#10;U+0029 RIGHT PARENTHESIS" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Parenthesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Parenthesis">)</a> </td> <td title="Alt+42&#10;U+002A ASTERISK" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Asterisk" title="Asterisk">*</a> </td> <td title="Alt+43&#10;U+002B PLUS SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Plus_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Plus sign">+</a> </td> <td title="Alt+44&#10;U+002C COMMA" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Comma_(punctuation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comma (punctuation)">,</a> </td> <td title="Alt+45&#10;U+002D HYPHEN-MINUS" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Minus_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Minus sign">-</a> </td> <td title="Alt+46&#10;U+002E FULL STOP" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Full_stop" title="Full stop">.</a> </td> <td title="Alt+47&#10;U+002F SOLIDUS" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Slash_(punctuation)" title="Slash (punctuation)">/</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">3x </td> <td title="Alt+48&#10;U+0030 DIGIT ZERO" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/0" title="0">0</a> </td> <td title="Alt+49&#10;U+0031 DIGIT ONE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/1" title="1">1</a> </td> <td title="Alt+50&#10;U+0032 DIGIT TWO" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/2" title="2">2</a> </td> <td title="Alt+51&#10;U+0033 DIGIT THREE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/3" title="3">3</a> </td> <td title="Alt+52&#10;U+0034 DIGIT FOUR" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/4" title="4">4</a> </td> <td title="Alt+53&#10;U+0035 DIGIT FIVE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/5" title="5">5</a> </td> <td title="Alt+54&#10;U+0036 DIGIT SIX" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/6" title="6">6</a> </td> <td title="Alt+55&#10;U+0037 DIGIT SEVEN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/7" title="7">7</a> </td> <td title="Alt+56&#10;U+0038 DIGIT EIGHT" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/8" title="8">8</a> </td> <td title="Alt+57&#10;U+0039 DIGIT NINE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/9" title="9">9</a> </td> <td title="Alt+58&#10;U+003A COLON" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Colon_(punctuation)" title="Colon (punctuation)">:</a> </td> <td title="Alt+59&#10;U+003B SEMICOLON" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Semicolon" title="Semicolon">;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+60&#10;U+003C LESS-THAN SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Less-than_sign" title="Less-than sign">&lt;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+61&#10;U+003D EQUALS SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Equals_sign" title="Equals sign">=</a> </td> <td title="Alt+62&#10;U+003E GREATER-THAN SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Greater-than_sign" title="Greater-than sign">&gt;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+63&#10;U+003F QUESTION MARK" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Question_mark" title="Question mark">?</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">4x </td> <td title="Alt+64&#10;U+0040 COMMERCIAL AT" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/@" class="mw-redirect" title="@">@</a> </td> <td title="Alt+65&#10;U+0041 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/A" title="A">A</a> </td> <td title="Alt+66&#10;U+0042 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/B" title="B">B</a> </td> <td title="Alt+67&#10;U+0043 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/C" title="C">C</a> </td> <td title="Alt+68&#10;U+0044 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/D" title="D">D</a> </td> <td title="Alt+69&#10;U+0045 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/E" title="E">E</a> </td> <td title="Alt+70&#10;U+0046 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/F" title="F">F</a> </td> <td title="Alt+71&#10;U+0047 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/G" title="G">G</a> </td> <td title="Alt+72&#10;U+0048 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">H</a> </td> <td title="Alt+73&#10;U+0049 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">I</a> </td> <td title="Alt+74&#10;U+004A LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/J" title="J">J</a> </td> <td title="Alt+75&#10;U+004B LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/K" title="K">K</a> </td> <td title="Alt+76&#10;U+004C LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/L" title="L">L</a> </td> <td title="Alt+77&#10;U+004D LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/M" title="M">M</a> </td> <td title="Alt+78&#10;U+004E LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/N" title="N">N</a> </td> <td title="Alt+79&#10;U+004F LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">O</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">5x </td> <td title="Alt+80&#10;U+0050 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/P" title="P">P</a> </td> <td title="Alt+81&#10;U+0051 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">Q</a> </td> <td title="Alt+82&#10;U+0052 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">R</a> </td> <td title="Alt+83&#10;U+0053 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">S</a> </td> <td title="Alt+84&#10;U+0054 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/T" title="T">T</a> </td> <td title="Alt+85&#10;U+0055 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/U" title="U">U</a> </td> <td title="Alt+86&#10;U+0056 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/V" title="V">V</a> </td> <td title="Alt+87&#10;U+0057 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/W" title="W">W</a> </td> <td title="Alt+88&#10;U+0058 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/X" title="X">X</a> </td> <td title="Alt+89&#10;U+0059 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">Y</a> </td> <td title="Alt+90&#10;U+005A LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Z</a> </td> <td title="Alt+91&#10;U+005B LEFT SQUARE BRACKET" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Square_brackets" class="mw-redirect" title="Square brackets">&#91;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+92&#10;U+005C REVERSE SOLIDUS" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Backslash" title="Backslash">\</a> </td> <td title="Alt+93&#10;U+005D RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Square_brackets" class="mw-redirect" title="Square brackets">&#93;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+94&#10;U+005E CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Caret" title="Caret">^</a> </td> <td title="Alt+95&#10;U+005F LOW LINE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Underscore" title="Underscore">_</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">6x </td> <td title="Alt+96&#10;U+0060 GRAVE ACCENT" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%60" class="mw-redirect" title="`">`</a> </td> <td title="Alt+97&#10;U+0061 LATIN SMALL LETTER A" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/A" title="A">a</a> </td> <td title="Alt+98&#10;U+0062 LATIN SMALL LETTER B" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/B" title="B">b</a> </td> <td title="Alt+99&#10;U+0063 LATIN SMALL LETTER C" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/C" title="C">c</a> </td> <td title="Alt+100&#10;U+0064 LATIN SMALL LETTER D" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/D" title="D">d</a> </td> <td title="Alt+101&#10;U+0065 LATIN SMALL LETTER E" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/E" title="E">e</a> </td> <td title="Alt+102&#10;U+0066 LATIN SMALL LETTER F" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/F" title="F">f</a> </td> <td title="Alt+103&#10;U+0067 LATIN SMALL LETTER G" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/G" title="G">g</a> </td> <td title="Alt+104&#10;U+0068 LATIN SMALL LETTER H" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">h</a> </td> <td title="Alt+105&#10;U+0069 LATIN SMALL LETTER I" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">i</a> </td> <td title="Alt+106&#10;U+006A LATIN SMALL LETTER J" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/J" title="J">j</a> </td> <td title="Alt+107&#10;U+006B LATIN SMALL LETTER K" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/K" title="K">k</a> </td> <td title="Alt+108&#10;U+006C LATIN SMALL LETTER L" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/L" title="L">l</a> </td> <td title="Alt+109&#10;U+006D LATIN SMALL LETTER M" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/M" title="M">m</a> </td> <td title="Alt+110&#10;U+006E LATIN SMALL LETTER N" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/N" title="N">n</a> </td> <td title="Alt+111&#10;U+006F LATIN SMALL LETTER O" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">o</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">7x </td> <td title="Alt+112&#10;U+0070 LATIN SMALL LETTER P" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/P" title="P">p</a> </td> <td title="Alt+113&#10;U+0071 LATIN SMALL LETTER Q" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">q</a> </td> <td title="Alt+114&#10;U+0072 LATIN SMALL LETTER R" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">r</a> </td> <td title="Alt+115&#10;U+0073 LATIN SMALL LETTER S" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">s</a> </td> <td title="Alt+116&#10;U+0074 LATIN SMALL LETTER T" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/T" title="T">t</a> </td> <td title="Alt+117&#10;U+0075 LATIN SMALL LETTER U" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/U" title="U">u</a> </td> <td title="Alt+118&#10;U+0076 LATIN SMALL LETTER V" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/V" title="V">v</a> </td> <td title="Alt+119&#10;U+0077 LATIN SMALL LETTER W" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/W" title="W">w</a> </td> <td title="Alt+120&#10;U+0078 LATIN SMALL LETTER X" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/X" title="X">x</a> </td> <td title="Alt+121&#10;U+0079 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">y</a> </td> <td title="Alt+122&#10;U+007A LATIN SMALL LETTER Z" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">z</a> </td> <td title="Alt+123&#10;U+007B LEFT CURLY BRACKET" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Curly_brackets" class="mw-redirect" title="Curly brackets">{</a> </td> <td title="Alt+124&#10;U+007C VERTICAL LINE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Vertical_bar" title="Vertical bar">&#124;</a> </td> <td title="Alt+125&#10;U+007D RIGHT CURLY BRACKET" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Curly_brackets" class="mw-redirect" title="Curly brackets">}</a> </td> <td title="Alt+126&#10;U+007E TILDE" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Tilde" title="Tilde">~</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0127&#10;U+007F DELETE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Delete_character" title="Delete character">DEL</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">8x </td> <td title="Alt+0128&#10;U+0402 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ђ </td> <td title="Alt+0129&#10;U+0403 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ѓ </td> <td title="Alt+0130&#10;U+201A SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‚ </td> <td title="Alt+0131&#10;U+0453 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ѓ </td> <td title="Alt+0132&#10;U+201E DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">„ </td> <td title="Alt+0133&#10;U+2026 HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS" style="padding:1px;">… </td> <td title="Alt+0134&#10;U+2020 DAGGER" style="padding:1px;">† </td> <td title="Alt+0135&#10;U+2021 DOUBLE DAGGER" style="padding:1px;">‡ </td> <td title="Alt+0136&#10;U+20AC EURO SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">€</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0137&#10;U+2030 PER MILLE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="‰">‰</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0138&#10;U+0409 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER LJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Љ </td> <td title="Alt+0139&#10;U+2039 SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‹ </td> <td title="Alt+0140&#10;U+040A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER NJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Њ </td> <td title="Alt+0141&#10;U+040C CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ќ </td> <td title="Alt+0142&#10;U+040B CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ћ </td> <td title="Alt+0143&#10;U+040F CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Џ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">9x </td> <td title="Alt+0144&#10;U+0452 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ђ </td> <td title="Alt+0145&#10;U+2018 LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‘ </td> <td title="Alt+0146&#10;U+2019 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">’ </td> <td title="Alt+0147&#10;U+201C LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">“ </td> <td title="Alt+0148&#10;U+201D RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">” </td> <td title="Alt+0149&#10;U+2022 BULLET" style="padding:1px;">• </td> <td title="Alt+0150&#10;U+2013 EN DASH" style="padding:1px;">– </td> <td title="Alt+0151&#10;U+2014 EM DASH" style="padding:1px;">— </td> <td title="Alt+0152&#10;" style="padding:1px;background:#DDA"> </td> <td title="Alt+0153&#10;U+2122 TRADE MARK SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E2%84%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="™">™</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0154&#10;U+0459 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">љ </td> <td title="Alt+0155&#10;U+203A SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">› </td> <td title="Alt+0156&#10;U+045A CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">њ </td> <td title="Alt+0157&#10;U+045C CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KJE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ќ </td> <td title="Alt+0158&#10;U+045B CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ћ </td> <td title="Alt+0159&#10;U+045F CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">џ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Ax </td> <td title="Alt+0160&#10;U+00A0 NO-BREAK SPACE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Non-breaking_space" title="Non-breaking space">NBSP</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+0161&#10;U+040E CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ў </td> <td title="Alt+0162&#10;U+045E CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ў </td> <td title="Alt+0163&#10;U+0408 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER JE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ј </td> <td title="Alt+0164&#10;U+00A4 CURRENCY SIGN" style="padding:1px;">¤ </td> <td title="Alt+0165&#10;U+0490 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE WITH UPTURN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ґ </td> <td title="Alt+0166&#10;U+00A6 BROKEN BAR" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0167&#10;U+00A7 SECTION SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0168&#10;U+0401 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ё </td> <td title="Alt+0169&#10;U+00A9 COPYRIGHT SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0170&#10;U+0404 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Є </td> <td title="Alt+0171&#10;U+00AB LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">« </td> <td title="Alt+0172&#10;U+00AC NOT SIGN" style="padding:1px;">¬ </td> <td title="Alt+0173&#10;U+00AD SOFT HYPHEN" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">SHY</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+0174&#10;U+00AE REGISTERED SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0175&#10;U+0407 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YI" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ї </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Bx </td> <td title="Alt+0176&#10;U+00B0 DEGREE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Degree_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Degree (symbol)">°</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0177&#10;U+00B1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Plus%E2%80%93minus_sign" title="Plus–minus sign">±</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0178&#10;U+0406 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">І</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0179&#10;U+0456 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">і</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0180&#10;U+0491 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE WITH UPTURN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ґ </td> <td title="Alt+0181&#10;U+00B5 MICRO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Micro_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Micro sign">µ</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0182&#10;U+00B6 PILCROW SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="¶">¶</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0183&#10;U+00B7 MIDDLE DOT" style="padding:1px;">· </td> <td title="Alt+0184&#10;U+0451 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ё </td> <td title="Alt+0185&#10;U+2116 NUMERO SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/Numero_sign" title="Numero sign">№</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0186&#10;U+0454 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">є </td> <td title="Alt+0187&#10;U+00BB RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">» </td> <td title="Alt+0188&#10;U+0458 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER JE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ј </td> <td title="Alt+0189&#10;U+0405 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ѕ </td> <td title="Alt+0190&#10;U+0455 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ѕ </td> <td title="Alt+0191&#10;U+0457 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YI" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ї </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Cx </td> <td title="Alt+0192&#10;U+0410 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER A" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">А </td> <td title="Alt+0193&#10;U+0411 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Б </td> <td title="Alt+0194&#10;U+0412 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER VE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">В </td> <td title="Alt+0195&#10;U+0413 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Г </td> <td title="Alt+0196&#10;U+0414 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Д </td> <td title="Alt+0197&#10;U+0415 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Е </td> <td title="Alt+0198&#10;U+0416 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ж </td> <td title="Alt+0199&#10;U+0417 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">З </td> <td title="Alt+0200&#10;U+0418 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">И </td> <td title="Alt+0201&#10;U+0419 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT I" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Й </td> <td title="Alt+0202&#10;U+041A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">К </td> <td title="Alt+0203&#10;U+041B CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EL" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Л </td> <td title="Alt+0204&#10;U+041C CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EM" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">М </td> <td title="Alt+0205&#10;U+041D CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Н </td> <td title="Alt+0206&#10;U+041E CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER O" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">О </td> <td title="Alt+0207&#10;U+041F CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER PE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">П </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Dx </td> <td title="Alt+0208&#10;U+0420 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Р </td> <td title="Alt+0209&#10;U+0421 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ES" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">С </td> <td title="Alt+0210&#10;U+0422 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Т </td> <td title="Alt+0211&#10;U+0423 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">У </td> <td title="Alt+0212&#10;U+0424 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ф </td> <td title="Alt+0213&#10;U+0425 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Х </td> <td title="Alt+0214&#10;U+0426 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ц </td> <td title="Alt+0215&#10;U+0427 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ч </td> <td title="Alt+0216&#10;U+0428 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ш </td> <td title="Alt+0217&#10;U+0429 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHCHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Щ </td> <td title="Alt+0218&#10;U+042A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HARD SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ъ </td> <td title="Alt+0219&#10;U+042B CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YERU" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ы </td> <td title="Alt+0220&#10;U+042C CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ь </td> <td title="Alt+0221&#10;U+042D CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER E" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Э </td> <td title="Alt+0222&#10;U+042E CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YU" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ю </td> <td title="Alt+0223&#10;U+042F CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Я </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Ex </td> <td title="Alt+0224&#10;U+0430 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER A" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">а </td> <td title="Alt+0225&#10;U+0431 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">б </td> <td title="Alt+0226&#10;U+0432 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER VE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">в </td> <td title="Alt+0227&#10;U+0433 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">г </td> <td title="Alt+0228&#10;U+0434 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">д </td> <td title="Alt+0229&#10;U+0435 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">е </td> <td title="Alt+0230&#10;U+0436 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ж </td> <td title="Alt+0231&#10;U+0437 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">з </td> <td title="Alt+0232&#10;U+0438 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">и </td> <td title="Alt+0233&#10;U+0439 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT I" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">й </td> <td title="Alt+0234&#10;U+043A CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">к </td> <td title="Alt+0235&#10;U+043B CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EL" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">л </td> <td title="Alt+0236&#10;U+043C CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EM" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">м </td> <td title="Alt+0237&#10;U+043D CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">н </td> <td title="Alt+0238&#10;U+043E CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">о </td> <td title="Alt+0239&#10;U+043F CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">п </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Fx </td> <td title="Alt+0240&#10;U+0440 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">р </td> <td title="Alt+0241&#10;U+0441 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">с </td> <td title="Alt+0242&#10;U+0442 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">т </td> <td title="Alt+0243&#10;U+0443 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">у </td> <td title="Alt+0244&#10;U+0444 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EF" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ф </td> <td title="Alt+0245&#10;U+0445 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">х </td> <td title="Alt+0246&#10;U+0446 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ц </td> <td title="Alt+0247&#10;U+0447 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ч </td> <td title="Alt+0248&#10;U+0448 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ш </td> <td title="Alt+0249&#10;U+0449 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHCHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">щ </td> <td title="Alt+0250&#10;U+044A CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HARD SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ъ </td> <td title="Alt+0251&#10;U+044B CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YERU" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ы </td> <td title="Alt+0252&#10;U+044C CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SOFT SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ь </td> <td title="Alt+0253&#10;U+044D CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER E" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">э </td> <td title="Alt+0254&#10;U+044E CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YU" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ю </td> <td title="Alt+0255&#10;U+044F CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">я </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Differences from <a href="/wiki/Windows-1252" title="Windows-1252">Windows-1252</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kazakh_variants">Kazakh variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Kazakh variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An altered version of Windows-1251 was standardised in <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> as Kazakh standard STRK1048, and is known by the label <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr">KZ-1048</code>. It differs in the rows shown below: </p> <table class="wikitable nounderlines nowrap" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large"> <caption style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:80%;line-height:1.5">KZ-1048 (STRK1048-2002)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td> </td> <td style="width:20pt">0 </td> <td style="width:20pt">1 </td> <td style="width:20pt">2 </td> <td style="width:20pt">3 </td> <td style="width:20pt">4 </td> <td style="width:20pt">5 </td> <td style="width:20pt">6 </td> <td style="width:20pt">7 </td> <td style="width:20pt">8 </td> <td style="width:20pt">9 </td> <td style="width:20pt">A </td> <td style="width:20pt">B </td> <td style="width:20pt">C </td> <td style="width:20pt">D </td> <td style="width:20pt">E </td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">8x </td> <td title="U+0402 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJE" style="padding:1px;">Ђ </td> <td title="U+0403 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GJE" style="padding:1px;">Ѓ </td> <td title="U+201A SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‚ </td> <td title="U+0453 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE" style="padding:1px;">ѓ </td> <td title="U+201E DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">„ </td> <td title="U+2026 HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS" style="padding:1px;">… </td> <td title="U+2020 DAGGER" style="padding:1px;">† </td> <td title="U+2021 DOUBLE DAGGER" style="padding:1px;">‡ </td> <td title="U+20AC EURO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">€</a> </td> <td title="U+2030 PER MILLE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="‰">‰</a> </td> <td title="U+0409 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER LJE" style="padding:1px;">Љ </td> <td title="U+2039 SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‹ </td> <td title="U+040A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER NJE" style="padding:1px;">Њ </td> <td title="U+049A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Қ </td> <td title="U+04BA CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Һ </td> <td title="U+040F CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE" style="padding:1px;">Џ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">9x </td> <td title="U+0452 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE" style="padding:1px;">ђ </td> <td title="U+2018 LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‘ </td> <td title="U+2019 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">’ </td> <td title="U+201C LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">“ </td> <td title="U+201D RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">” </td> <td title="U+2022 BULLET" style="padding:1px;">• </td> <td title="U+2013 EN DASH" style="padding:1px;">– </td> <td title="U+2014 EM DASH" style="padding:1px;">— </td> <td title="" style="padding:1px;background:#DDD"> </td> <td title="U+2122 TRADE MARK SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E2%84%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="™">™</a> </td> <td title="U+0459 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LJE" style="padding:1px;">љ </td> <td title="U+203A SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">› </td> <td title="U+045A CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE" style="padding:1px;">њ </td> <td title="U+049B CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">қ </td> <td title="U+04BB CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">һ </td> <td title="U+045F CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE" style="padding:1px;">џ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Ax </td> <td title="U+00A0 NO-BREAK SPACE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Non-breaking_space" title="Non-breaking space">NBSP</a></span> </td> <td title="U+04B0 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER STRAIGHT U WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ұ </td> <td title="U+04B1 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER STRAIGHT U WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ұ </td> <td title="U+04D8 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SCHWA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ә </td> <td title="U+00A4 CURRENCY SIGN" style="padding:1px;">¤ </td> <td title="U+04E8 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BARRED O" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ө </td> <td title="U+00A6 BROKEN BAR" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a> </td> <td title="U+00A7 SECTION SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a> </td> <td title="U+0401 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;">Ё </td> <td title="U+00A9 COPYRIGHT SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a> </td> <td title="U+0492 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ғ </td> <td title="U+00AB LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">« </td> <td title="U+00AC NOT SIGN" style="padding:1px;">¬ </td> <td title="U+00AD SOFT HYPHEN" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">SHY</a></span> </td> <td title="U+00AE REGISTERED SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a> </td> <td title="U+04AE CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER STRAIGHT U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ү </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Bx </td> <td title="U+00B0 DEGREE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Degree_(symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Degree (symbol)">°</a> </td> <td title="U+00B1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Plus%E2%80%93minus_sign" title="Plus–minus sign">±</a> </td> <td title="U+0406 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">І</a> </td> <td title="U+0456 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">і</a> </td> <td title="U+04E9 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BARRED O" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ө </td> <td title="U+00B5 MICRO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Micro_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Micro sign">µ</a> </td> <td title="U+00B6 PILCROW SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="¶">¶</a> </td> <td title="U+00B7 MIDDLE DOT" style="padding:1px;">· </td> <td title="U+0451 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;">ё </td> <td title="U+2116 NUMERO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Numero_sign" title="Numero sign">№</a> </td> <td title="U+0493 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ғ </td> <td title="U+00BB RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">» </td> <td title="U+04D9 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SCHWA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ә </td> <td title="U+04A2 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ң </td> <td title="U+04A3 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ң </td> <td title="U+04AF CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER STRAIGHT U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ү </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Differences from Windows-1251</div> <p><b>Code Page 1174</b> is another variant created for the <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_language" title="Kazakh language">Kazakh language</a>, which matches Windows-1251 for the <a href="/wiki/Russian_alphabet" title="Russian alphabet">Russian subset</a> of the Cyrillic letters. It differs from KZ-1048 by moving the Cyrillic letter <a href="/wiki/Shha" title="Shha">Shha</a> from 8E/9E to 8A/9A. </p> <table class="wikitable nounderlines nowrap" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large"> <caption style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:80%;line-height:1.5">Code page 1174<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td> </td> <td style="width:20pt">0 </td> <td style="width:20pt">1 </td> <td style="width:20pt">2 </td> <td style="width:20pt">3 </td> <td style="width:20pt">4 </td> <td style="width:20pt">5 </td> <td style="width:20pt">6 </td> <td style="width:20pt">7 </td> <td style="width:20pt">8 </td> <td style="width:20pt">9 </td> <td style="width:20pt">A </td> <td style="width:20pt">B </td> <td style="width:20pt">C </td> <td style="width:20pt">D </td> <td style="width:20pt">E </td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">8x </td> <td title="Alt+0128&#10;U+0402 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJE" style="padding:1px;">Ђ </td> <td title="Alt+0129&#10;U+0403 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GJE" style="padding:1px;">Ѓ </td> <td title="Alt+0130&#10;U+201A SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‚ </td> <td title="Alt+0131&#10;U+0453 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE" style="padding:1px;">ѓ </td> <td title="Alt+0132&#10;U+201E DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">„ </td> <td title="Alt+0133&#10;U+2026 HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS" style="padding:1px;">… </td> <td title="Alt+0134&#10;U+2020 DAGGER" style="padding:1px;">† </td> <td title="Alt+0135&#10;U+2021 DOUBLE DAGGER" style="padding:1px;">‡ </td> <td title="Alt+0136&#10;U+20AC EURO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">€</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0137&#10;U+2030 PER MILLE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="‰">‰</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0138&#10;U+04BA CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Һ </td> <td title="Alt+0139&#10;U+2039 SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‹ </td> <td title="Alt+0140&#10;U+040A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER NJE" style="padding:1px;">Њ </td> <td title="Alt+0141&#10;U+049A CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Қ </td> <td title="Alt+0142&#10;U+040B CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSHE" style="padding:1px;">Ћ </td> <td title="Alt+0143&#10;U+040F CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE" style="padding:1px;">Џ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">9x </td> <td title="Alt+0144&#10;U+0452 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE" style="padding:1px;">ђ </td> <td title="Alt+0145&#10;U+2018 LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">‘ </td> <td title="Alt+0146&#10;U+2019 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">’ </td> <td title="Alt+0147&#10;U+201C LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">“ </td> <td title="Alt+0148&#10;U+201D RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">” </td> <td title="Alt+0149&#10;U+2022 BULLET" style="padding:1px;">• </td> <td title="Alt+0150&#10;U+2013 EN DASH" style="padding:1px;">– </td> <td title="Alt+0151&#10;U+2014 EM DASH" style="padding:1px;">— </td> <td title="" style="padding:1px;background:#DDD"> </td> <td title="Alt+0153&#10;U+2122 TRADE MARK SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E2%84%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="™">™</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0154&#10;U+04BB CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHHA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">һ </td> <td title="Alt+0155&#10;U+203A SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">› </td> <td title="Alt+0156&#10;U+045A CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE" style="padding:1px;">њ </td> <td title="Alt+0157&#10;U+049B CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">қ </td> <td title="Alt+0158&#10;U+045B CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSHE" style="padding:1px;">ћ </td> <td title="Alt+0159&#10;U+045F CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE" style="padding:1px;">џ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Ax </td> <td title="Alt+0160&#10;U+00A0 NO-BREAK SPACE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;">NBSP</span> </td> <td title="Alt+0161&#10;U+04B0 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER STRAIGHT U WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ұ </td> <td title="Alt+0162&#10;U+04B1 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER STRAIGHT U WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ұ </td> <td title="Alt+0163&#10;U+04D8 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SCHWA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ә </td> <td title="Alt+0164&#10;U+00A4 CURRENCY SIGN" style="padding:1px;">¤ </td> <td title="Alt+0165&#10;U+04E8 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BARRED O" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ө </td> <td title="Alt+0166&#10;U+00A6 BROKEN BAR" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0167&#10;U+00A7 SECTION SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0168&#10;U+0401 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;">Ё </td> <td title="Alt+0169&#10;U+00A9 COPYRIGHT SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0170&#10;U+0492 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ғ </td> <td title="Alt+0171&#10;U+00AB LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">« </td> <td title="Alt+0172&#10;U+00AC NOT SIGN" style="padding:1px;">¬ </td> <td title="Alt+0173&#10;U+00AD SOFT HYPHEN" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">SHY</a></span> </td> <td title="Alt+0174&#10;U+00AE REGISTERED SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0175&#10;U+04AE CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER STRAIGHT U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ү </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Bx </td> <td title="Alt+0176&#10;U+00B0 DEGREE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="°">°</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0177&#10;U+00B1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="±">±</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0178&#10;U+0406 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">І</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0179&#10;U+0456 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Dotted_I_(Cyrillic)" title="Dotted I (Cyrillic)">і</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0180&#10;U+04E9 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BARRED O" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ө </td> <td title="Alt+0181&#10;U+00B5 MICRO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Micro_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Micro sign">µ</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0182&#10;U+00B6 PILCROW SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="¶">¶</a> </td> <td title="Alt+01⁶U+00B7 MIDDLE DOT" style="padding:1px;">· </td> <td title="Alt+0184&#10;U+0451 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;">ё </td> <td title="Alt+0185&#10;U+2116 NUMERO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/Numero_sign" title="Numero sign">№</a> </td> <td title="Alt+0186&#10;U+0493 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE WITH STROKE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ғ </td> <td title="Alt+0187&#10;U+00BB RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;">» </td> <td title="Alt+0188&#10;U+04D9 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SCHWA" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ә </td> <td title="Alt+0189&#10;U+04A2 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">Ң </td> <td title="Alt+0190&#10;U+04A3 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN WITH DESCENDER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ң </td> <td title="Alt+0191&#10;U+04AF CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER STRAIGHT U" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD">ү </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Different from Windows-1251</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amiga_variant">Amiga variant</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Amiga variant"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Amiga-1251</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">MIME / IANA</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">Amiga-1251</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alias(es)</th><td class="infobox-data">Ami1251</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Classification</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Extended_ASCII" title="Extended ASCII">extended ASCII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data">Windows-1251, <a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO-8859-1">ISO-8859-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-15" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO-8859-15">ISO-8859-15</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Template:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Template talk:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Infobox_character_encoding" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Infobox character encoding"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Russian <a href="/wiki/Amiga_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Amiga OS">Amiga OS</a> systems used a version of code page 1251 which matches Windows-1251 for the <a href="/wiki/Russian_alphabet" title="Russian alphabet">Russian subset</a> of the Cyrillic letters, but otherwise mostly follows <a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO-8859-1">ISO-8859-1</a>. This version is known as <b>Amiga-1251</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-malyshev_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-malyshev-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> under which name it is registered with the <a href="/wiki/IANA" class="mw-redirect" title="IANA">IANA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-iana_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iana-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable nounderlines nowrap" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large"> <caption style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:80%;line-height:1.5">Amiga-1251<sup id="cite_ref-malyshev_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-malyshev-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td> </td> <td style="width:20pt">0 </td> <td style="width:20pt">1 </td> <td style="width:20pt">2 </td> <td style="width:20pt">3 </td> <td style="width:20pt">4 </td> <td style="width:20pt">5 </td> <td style="width:20pt">6 </td> <td style="width:20pt">7 </td> <td style="width:20pt">8 </td> <td style="width:20pt">9 </td> <td style="width:20pt">A </td> <td style="width:20pt">B </td> <td style="width:20pt">C </td> <td style="width:20pt">D </td> <td style="width:20pt">E </td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">8x </td> <td title="U+0080" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r936282034">.mw-parser-output .control-code-link-internal{border-bottom:1px dashed #86a1ff}.mw-parser-output .control-code-link-internal a{color:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#PAD" title="C0 and C1 control codes">XXX</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0081" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#HOP" title="C0 and C1 control codes">XXX</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0082 BREAK PERMITTED HERE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#BPH" title="C0 and C1 control codes">BPH</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0083 NO BREAK HERE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#NBH" title="C0 and C1 control codes">NBH</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0084" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#IND" title="C0 and C1 control codes">IND</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0085 NEXT LINE (NEL)" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#NEL" title="C0 and C1 control codes">NEL</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0086 START OF SELECTED AREA" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#SSA" title="C0 and C1 control codes">SSA</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0087 END OF SELECTED AREA" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#ESA" title="C0 and C1 control codes">ESA</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0088 CHARACTER TABULATION SET" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#HTS" title="C0 and C1 control codes">HTS</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0089 CHARACTER TABULATION WITH JUSTIFICATION" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#HTJ" title="C0 and C1 control codes">HTJ</a></span> </td> <td title="U+008A LINE TABULATION SET" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#VTS" title="C0 and C1 control codes">VTS</a></span> </td> <td title="U+008B PARTIAL LINE FORWARD" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#PLD" title="C0 and C1 control codes">PLD</a></span> </td> <td title="U+008C PARTIAL LINE BACKWARD" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#PLU" title="C0 and C1 control codes">PLU</a></span> </td> <td title="U+008D REVERSE LINE FEED" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#RI" title="C0 and C1 control codes">RI</a></span> </td> <td title="U+008E SINGLE SHIFT TWO" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022#Shift_functions" title="ISO/IEC 2022">SS2</a></span> </td> <td title="U+008F SINGLE SHIFT THREE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022#Shift_functions" title="ISO/IEC 2022">SS3</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">9x </td> <td title="U+0090 DEVICE CONTROL STRING" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#DCS" title="C0 and C1 control codes">DCS</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0091 PRIVATE USE ONE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#PU1" title="C0 and C1 control codes">PU1</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0092 PRIVATE USE TWO" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#PU2" title="C0 and C1 control codes">PU2</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0093 SET TRANSMIT STATE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#STS" title="C0 and C1 control codes">STS</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0094 CANCEL CHARACTER" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/Cancel_character" title="Cancel character">CCH</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0095 MESSAGE WAITING" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#MW" title="C0 and C1 control codes">MW</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0096 START OF GUARDED AREA" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#SPA" title="C0 and C1 control codes">SPA</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0097 END OF GUARDED AREA" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#EPA" title="C0 and C1 control codes">EPA</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0098 START OF STRING" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#SOS" title="C0 and C1 control codes">SOS</a></span> </td> <td title="U+0099" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#SGC" title="C0 and C1 control codes">XXX</a></span> </td> <td title="U+009A SINGLE CHARACTER INTRODUCER" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#SCI" title="C0 and C1 control codes">SCI</a></span> </td> <td title="U+009B CONTROL SEQUENCE INTRODUCER" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_sequence#CSI" class="mw-redirect" title="ANSI escape sequence">CSI</a></span> </td> <td title="U+009C STRING TERMINATOR" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#ST" title="C0 and C1 control codes">ST</a></span> </td> <td title="U+009D OPERATING SYSTEM COMMAND" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#OSC" title="C0 and C1 control codes">OSC</a></span> </td> <td title="U+009E PRIVACY MESSAGE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#PM" title="C0 and C1 control codes">PM</a></span> </td> <td title="U+009F APPLICATION PROGRAM COMMAND" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;background:#FFD"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r936282034"><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes#APC" title="C0 and C1 control codes">APC</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Ax </td> <td title="U+00A0 NO-BREAK SPACE" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Non-breaking_space" title="Non-breaking space">NBSP</a></span> </td> <td title="U+00A1 INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="¡">¡</a> </td> <td title="U+00A2 CENT SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="¢">¢</a> </td> <td title="U+00A3 POUND SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="£">£</a> </td> <td title="U+20AC EURO SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FEE"><a href="/wiki/%E2%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="€">€</a><span style="font-size:85%;"><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td title="U+00A5 YEN SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="¥">¥</a> </td> <td title="U+00A6 BROKEN BAR" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="¦">¦</a> </td> <td title="U+00A7 SECTION SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="§">§</a> </td> <td title="U+0401 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Ё">Ё</a> </td> <td title="U+00A9 COPYRIGHT SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="©">©</a> </td> <td title="U+2116 NUMERO SIGN" style="padding:1px;background:#FEE"><a href="/wiki/%E2%84%96" class="mw-redirect" title="№">№</a><span style="font-size:85%;"><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td title="U+00AB LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="«">«</a> </td> <td title="U+00AC NOT SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="¬">¬</a> </td> <td title="U+00AD SOFT HYPHEN" style="font-size:75%;padding:1px;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed blue;"><a href="/wiki/Soft_hyphen" title="Soft hyphen">SHY</a></span> </td> <td title="U+00AE REGISTERED SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="®">®</a> </td> <td title="U+00AF MACRON" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="¯">¯</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;height:2em;font-size:small;height:22pt;line-height:1">Bx </td> <td title="U+00B0 DEGREE SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="°">°</a> </td> <td title="U+00B1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="±">±</a> </td> <td title="U+00B2 SUPERSCRIPT TWO" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="²">²</a> </td> <td title="U+00B3 SUPERSCRIPT THREE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="³">³</a> </td> <td title="U+00B4 ACUTE ACCENT" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="´">´</a> </td> <td title="U+00B5 MICRO SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Μ">µ</a> </td> <td title="U+00B6 PILCROW SIGN" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="¶">¶</a> </td> <td title="U+00B7 MIDDLE DOT" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="·">·</a> </td> <td title="U+0451 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Ё">ё</a> </td> <td title="U+00B9 SUPERSCRIPT ONE" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="¹">¹</a> </td> <td title="U+00BA MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="º">º</a> </td> <td title="U+00BB RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK" style="padding:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%C2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="»">»</a> </td> <td title="U+00BC VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/Fraction_(mathematics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraction (mathematics)">¼</a> </td> <td title="U+00BD VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="½">½</a> </td> <td title="U+00BE VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/Fraction_(mathematics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraction (mathematics)">¾</a> </td> <td title="U+00BF INVERTED QUESTION MARK" style="padding:1px;background:#FFD"><a href="/wiki/%C2%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="¿">¿</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Different from Windows-1251 to match ISO-8859-1</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FEE; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Different from both Windows-1251 and ISO-8859-1</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Matching <a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-15" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO-8859-15">ISO-8859-15</a>; at a different location than in Windows-1251</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Present in Windows-1251, but in a different location (absent from ISO-8859-1/15)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latin_script_in_Unicode" title="Latin script in Unicode">Latin script in Unicode</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script_in_Unicode" title="Cyrillic script in Unicode">Cyrillic script in Unicode</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Character_Set" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Character Set">Universal Character Set</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DIN_91379" title="DIN 91379">European Unicode subset (DIN 91379)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References_2">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-encoding-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-encoding_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3techs.com/technologies/history_overview/character_encoding">"Historical trends in the usage of character encodings, January 2024"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+trends+in+the+usage+of+character+encodings%2C+January+2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw3techs.com%2Ftechnologies%2Fhistory_overview%2Fcharacter_encoding&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3techs.com/faq">"Frequently Asked Questions"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw3techs.com%2Ffaq&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3techs.com/technologies/segmentation/tld-ru-/character_encoding">"Distribution of Character Encodings among websites that use .ru"</a>. <i>w3techs.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=w3techs.com&amp;rft.atitle=Distribution+of+Character+Encodings+among+websites+that+use+.ru&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw3techs.com%2Ftechnologies%2Fsegmentation%2Ftld-ru-%2Fcharacter_encoding&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3techs.com/technologies/segmentation/cl-ru-/character_encoding">"Distribution of Character Encodings among websites that use Russian"</a>. <i>w3techs.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-01-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=w3techs.com&amp;rft.atitle=Distribution+of+Character+Encodings+among+websites+that+use+Russian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw3techs.com%2Ftechnologies%2Fsegmentation%2Fcl-ru-%2Fcharacter_encoding&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3techs.com/technologies/segmentation/sl-ru-/character_encoding">"Distribution of Character Encodings among websites that use Russian Federation"</a>. <i>w3techs.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-11-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=w3techs.com&amp;rft.atitle=Distribution+of+Character+Encodings+among+websites+that+use+Russian+Federation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw3techs.com%2Ftechnologies%2Fsegmentation%2Fsl-ru-%2Fcharacter_encoding&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/cp1251.7.html">"cp1251(7) - Linux manual page"</a>. <i>man7.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=man7.org&amp;rft.atitle=cp1251%287%29+-+Linux+manual+page&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fman7.org%2Flinux%2Fman-pages%2Fman7%2Fcp1251.7.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303215653/http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/cp/cp01251.html">"Code page 1251 information document"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/cp/cp01251.html">the original</a> on 2016-03-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Code+page+1251+information+document&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww-01.ibm.com%2Fsoftware%2Fglobalization%2Fcp%2Fcp01251.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129205237/http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/ccsid/ccsid1251.html">"CCSID 1251 information document"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/ccsid/ccsid1251.html">the original</a> on 2014-11-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CCSID+1251+information+document&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-01.ibm.com%2Fsoftware%2Fglobalization%2Fccsid%2Fccsid1251.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129214513/http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/ccsid/ccsid5347.html">"CCSID 5347 information document"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/ccsid/ccsid5347.html">the original</a> on 2014-11-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CCSID+5347+information+document&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-01.ibm.com%2Fsoftware%2Fglobalization%2Fccsid%2Fccsid5347.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/globalization/gcoc/attachments/CP01251.pdf"><i>Code Page CPGID 01251 (pdf)</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, IBM</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Code+Page+CPGID+01251+%28pdf%29&amp;rft.pub=IBM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublic.dhe.ibm.com%2Fsoftware%2Fglobalization%2Fgcoc%2Fattachments%2FCP01251.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/globalization/gcoc/attachments/CP01251.txt"><i>Code Page CPGID 01251 (txt)</i></a>, IBM</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Code+Page+CPGID+01251+%28txt%29&amp;rft.pub=IBM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublic.dhe.ibm.com%2Fsoftware%2Fglobalization%2Fgcoc%2Fattachments%2FCP01251.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/unicode-org/icu/blob/master/icu4c/source/data/mappings/ibm-1251_P100-1995.ucm"><i>International Components for Unicode (ICU), ibm-1251_P100-1995.ucm</i></a>, 2002-12-03</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=International+Components+for+Unicode+%28ICU%29%2C+ibm-1251_P100-1995.ucm&amp;rft.date=2002-12-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Funicode-org%2Ficu%2Fblob%2Fmaster%2Ficu4c%2Fsource%2Fdata%2Fmappings%2Fibm-1251_P100-1995.ucm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/unicode-org/icu/blob/master/icu4c/source/data/mappings/ibm-5347_P100-1998.ucm"><i>International Components for Unicode (ICU), ibm-5347_P100-1998.ucm</i></a>, 2002-12-03</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=International+Components+for+Unicode+%28ICU%29%2C+ibm-5347_P100-1998.ucm&amp;rft.date=2002-12-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Funicode-org%2Ficu%2Fblob%2Fmaster%2Ficu4c%2Fsource%2Fdata%2Fmappings%2Fibm-5347_P100-1998.ucm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3techs.com/technologies/overview/character_encoding/all">"Usage Statistics of Character Encodings for Websites"</a>. <i>w3techs.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120530032500/http://w3techs.com/technologies/overview/character_encoding/all">Archived</a> from the original on 2012-05-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=w3techs.com&amp;rft.atitle=Usage+Statistics+of+Character+Encodings+for+Websites&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw3techs.com%2Ftechnologies%2Foverview%2Fcharacter_encoding%2Fall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteele1998" class="citation cs1">Steele, Shawn (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/MICSFT/WINDOWS/CP1251.TXT"><i>CP1251 to Unicode table</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Unicode_Consortium" title="Unicode Consortium">Unicode Consortium</a>. CP1251.TXT.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=CP1251+to+Unicode+table&amp;rft.pub=Unicode+Consortium&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.aulast=Steele&amp;rft.aufirst=Shawn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FPublic%2FMAPPINGS%2FVENDORS%2FMICSFT%2FWINDOWS%2FCP1251.TXT&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhistler2007" class="citation cs1">Whistler, Ken (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/MISC/KZ1048.TXT"><i>KZ-1048 to Unicode</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Unicode_Consortium" title="Unicode Consortium">Unicode Consortium</a>. KZ1048.TXT.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=KZ-1048+to+Unicode&amp;rft.pub=Unicode+Consortium&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.aulast=Whistler&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FPublic%2FMAPPINGS%2FVENDORS%2FMISC%2FKZ1048.TXT&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/unicode-org/icu-data/blob/main/charset/data/ucm/ibm-1174_X100-2007.ucm"><i>ibm-1174_X100-2007.ucm</i></a>, IBM</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=ibm-1174_X100-2007.ucm&amp;rft.pub=IBM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Funicode-org%2Ficu-data%2Fblob%2Fmain%2Fcharset%2Fdata%2Fucm%2Fibm-1174_X100-2007.ucm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-malyshev-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-malyshev_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-malyshev_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalyshev2003" class="citation cs1">Malyshev, Michael (2003). "Amiga-1251 to Unicode table". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iana.org/assignments/charset-reg/Amiga-1251"><i>Registration of new charset &#91;Amiga-1251&#93;</i></a>. IANA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Amiga-1251+to+Unicode+table&amp;rft.btitle=Registration+of+new+charset+%5BAmiga-1251%5D&amp;rft.pub=IANA&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.aulast=Malyshev&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iana.org%2Fassignments%2Fcharset-reg%2FAmiga-1251&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iana-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iana_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets/character-sets.xhtml">"Character Sets"</a>. IANA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Character+Sets&amp;rft.pub=IANA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iana.org%2Fassignments%2Fcharacter-sets%2Fcharacter-sets.xhtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKornaiBirnbaumda_CruzDavis1993" class="citation web cs1">Kornai, Andras; Birnbaum, David J.; da Cruz, Frank; Davis, Bur; Fowler, George; Paine, Richard B.; Paperno, Slava; Simonsen, Keld J.; Thobe, Glenn E.; Vulis, Dimitri; van Wingen, Johan W. (1993-03-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ftp/charsets/cyrillic-summary.txt">"CYRILLIC ENCODING FAQ Version 1.3"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CYRILLIC+ENCODING+FAQ+Version+1.3&amp;rft.date=1993-03-13&amp;rft.aulast=Kornai&amp;rft.aufirst=Andras&amp;rft.au=Birnbaum%2C+David+J.&amp;rft.au=da+Cruz%2C+Frank&amp;rft.au=Davis%2C+Bur&amp;rft.au=Fowler%2C+George&amp;rft.au=Paine%2C+Richard+B.&amp;rft.au=Paperno%2C+Slava&amp;rft.au=Simonsen%2C+Keld+J.&amp;rft.au=Thobe%2C+Glenn+E.&amp;rft.au=Vulis%2C+Dimitri&amp;rft.au=van+Wingen%2C+Johan+W.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.columbia.edu%2Fkermit%2Fftp%2Fcharsets%2Fcyrillic-summary.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWindows-1251" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1251&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130128161059/http://msdn.microsoft.com/goglobal/cc305144">Windows 1251 reference chart</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iana.org/assignments/charset-reg/windows-1251">IANA Charset Name Registration</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/MICSFT/WindowsBestFit/bestfit1251.txt">Unicode mappings of windows 1251 with "best fit"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2cyr.com/decode/">Universal Cyrillic decoder</a>, an online program that may help recovering unreadable <a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script" title="Cyrillic script">Cyrillic texts</a> with broken Windows-1251 or other <a href="/wiki/Character_encoding" title="Character encoding">character encodings</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cyrillic_encodings" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cyrillic_encodings" title="Template:Cyrillic encodings"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cyrillic_encodings" title="Template talk:Cyrillic encodings"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cyrillic_encodings" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cyrillic encodings"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cyrillic_encodings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script#Computer_encoding" title="Cyrillic script">Cyrillic encodings</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilingual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">ISO/IEC 8859-5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_915" title="Code page 915">915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1124" title="Code page 1124">1124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_28595" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 28595">28595</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-153" title="ISO-IR-153">ISO-IR-153</a></li></ul></li> <li>DOS <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_771" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 771">771</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_772" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 772">772</a>/<a href="/wiki/Code_page_1119" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1119">1119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_855" title="Code page 855">855</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_872" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 872">€:872</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_866" title="Code page 866">866</a>/<a href="/wiki/Code_page_900" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 900">900</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_808" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 808">€:808</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Code_page_885&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Code page 885 (page does not exist)">885</a></li></ul></li> <li>Windows <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1169" title="Code page 1169">1169</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Code_page_1174">1174</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1251" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1251">1251</a></li></ul></li> <li>Macintosh <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Cyrillic_encoding" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh Cyrillic encoding">Cyrillic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1283" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1283">1283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_10007" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 10007">10007</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Ukrainian_encoding" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh Ukrainian encoding">Ukrainian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_10017" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 10017">10017</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBCDIC" title="EBCDIC">EBCDIC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DKOI" title="DKOI">DKOI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DKOI_K1" class="mw-redirect" title="DKOI K1">DKOI K1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DKOI_K2" class="mw-redirect" title="DKOI K2">DKOI K2</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-111" title="ISO-IR-111">ISO-IR-111/KOI8-E</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-F" title="KOI8-F">KOI8-F</a></li></ul></li> <li>Multibyte <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GB_2312" title="GB 2312">GB 2312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_encoding" title="JIS encoding">JIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shift_JIS" title="Shift JIS">Shift JIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrillic_script_in_Unicode" title="Cyrillic script in Unicode">Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10646" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 10646">ISO/IEC 10646</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Morse_code" title="Russian Morse code">Morse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOST_10859" title="GOST 10859">GOST 10859</a></li> <li>Academy of Science <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Main_code_page_(Russian)" title="Main code page (Russian)">Main</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_code_page_(Russian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative code page (Russian)">Alternative</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI-7" title="KOI-7">KOI-7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOI-7_N0" class="mw-redirect" title="KOI-7 N0">KOI-7 N0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI-7_N1" class="mw-redirect" title="KOI-7 N1">KOI-7 N1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI-7_N2" class="mw-redirect" title="KOI-7 N2">KOI-7 N2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI-8" title="KOI-8">KOI-8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-R" title="KOI8-R">KOI8-R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_878" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 878">878</a>/<a href="/wiki/Code_page_20866" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 20866">20866</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East Slavic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1125" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1125">1125</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_848" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 848">€:848</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1131" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1131">1131</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_849" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 849">€:849</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-U" title="KOI8-U">KOI8-U</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1168" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1168">1168</a>/<a href="/wiki/Code_page_21866" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 21866">21866</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-RU" title="KOI8-RU">KOI8-RU</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1167" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1167">1167</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Ukrainian_encoding" class="mw-redirect" title="Macintosh Ukrainian encoding">Macintosh Ukrainian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_10017" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 10017">10017</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Slavic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MIK_(character_set)" title="MIK (character set)">MIK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YUSCII" title="YUSCII">YUSCII</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SLOSCII" class="mw-redirect" title="SLOSCII">SLOSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CROSCII" class="mw-redirect" title="CROSCII">CROSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRPSCII" class="mw-redirect" title="SRPSCII">SRPSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAKSCII" class="mw-redirect" title="MAKSCII">MAKSCII</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academic_version&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Academic version (page does not exist)">Cornell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-B" title="KOI8-B">KOI8-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-C" class="mw-redirect" title="KOI8-C">KOI8-C</a> (Caucasus and Central Asia)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KOI8-K1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KOI8-K1 (page does not exist)">KOI8-K1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-O" title="KOI8-O">KOI8-O</a> (Old)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-T" title="KOI8-T">KOI8-T</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tajik_language" title="Tajik language">Tajik</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U-Code&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="U-Code (page does not exist)">U-Code</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Character_encodings" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Character_encodings" title="Template:Character encodings"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Character_encodings" title="Template talk:Character encodings"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Character_encodings" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Character encodings"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Character_encodings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Character_encoding" title="Character encoding">Character encodings</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early telecommunications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_code" title="Telegraph code">Telegraph code</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooke_and_Wheatstone_telegraph#Codes" title="Cooke and Wheatstone telegraph">Needle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morse_code" title="Morse code">Morse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morse_code_for_non-Latin_alphabets" title="Morse code for non-Latin alphabets">Non-Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabun_code" title="Wabun code">Wabun/Kana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_telegraph_code" title="Chinese telegraph code">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Morse_code" title="Russian Morse code">Cyrillic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baudot_code" title="Baudot code">Baudot and Murray</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldata" title="Fieldata">Fieldata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">ISO/IEC 646</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCD_(character_encoding)" title="BCD (character encoding)">BCDIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teletex" title="Teletex">Teletex</a> and <a href="/wiki/Videotex" title="Videotex">Videotex</a>/<a href="/wiki/Teletext" title="Teletext">Teletext</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T.51/ISO/IEC_6937" title="T.51/ISO/IEC 6937">T.51/ISO/IEC 6937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITU_T.61" title="ITU T.61">ITU T.61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Videotex_character_set" title="Videotex character set">ITU T.101</a></li> <li>World System Teletext <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_System_Teletext" title="World System Teletext">background</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teletext_character_set" title="Teletext character set">sets</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcode_(character_encoding)" title="Transcode (character encoding)">Transcode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859">ISO/IEC 8859</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Approved parts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">-1 (Western Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">-2 (Central Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">-3 (Maltese/Esperanto)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">-4 (North Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">-5 (Cyrillic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">-6 (Arabic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">-7 (Greek)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">-8 (Hebrew)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">-9 (Turkish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">-10 (Nordic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">-11 (Thai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">-13 (Baltic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">-14 (Celtic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">-15 (New Western Europe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">-16 (Romanian)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Abandoned parts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-12">-12 (Devanagari)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Proposed but not&#160;approved <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-111" title="ISO-IR-111">KOI-8 Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-197" title="ISO-IR-197">Sámi</a></li></ul></li> <li>Adaptations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-182" title="ISO-IR-182">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-200" title="ISO-IR-200">Barents Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_922" title="Code page 922">Estonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1124" title="Code page 1124">Ukrainian Cyrillic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bibliographic use</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MARC-8" title="MARC-8">MARC-8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANSEL" title="ANSEL">ANSEL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Character_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange">CCCII/EACC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">ISO 5426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">5426-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5427" title="ISO 5427">5427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5428" title="ISO 5428">5428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6438" title="ISO 6438">6438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6862" title="ISO 6862">6862</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National standards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArmSCII" title="ArmSCII">ArmSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big5" title="Big5">Big5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BraSCII" title="BraSCII">BraSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNS_11643" title="CNS 11643">CNS 11643</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIN_66003" title="DIN 66003">DIN 66003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELOT_927" title="ELOT 927">ELOT 927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOST_10859" title="GOST 10859">GOST 10859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_2312" title="GB 2312">GB 2312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_12345" title="GB 12345">GB 12345</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_12052" title="GB 12052">GB 12052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_18030" title="GB 18030">GB 18030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Supplementary_Character_Set" title="Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set">HKSCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Script_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Indian Script Code for Information Interchange">ISCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0201" title="JIS X 0201">JIS X 0201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0208" title="JIS X 0208">JIS X 0208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0212" title="JIS X 0212">JIS X 0212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0213" title="JIS X 0213">JIS X 0213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI-7" title="KOI-7">KOI-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPS_9566" title="KPS 9566">KPS 9566</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS_X_1001" title="KS X 1001">KS X 1001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS_X_1002" title="KS X 1002">KS X 1002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LST_1564" title="LST 1564">LST 1564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LST_1590-4" title="LST 1590-4">LST 1590-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perso-Arabic_Script_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Perso-Arabic Script Code for Information Interchange">PASCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shift_JIS" title="Shift JIS">Shift JIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SI_960" title="SI 960">SI 960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Industrial_Standard_620-2533" title="Thai Industrial Standard 620-2533">TIS-620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Script_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Tamil Script Code for Information Interchange">TSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VISCII" title="VISCII">VISCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VSCII" title="VSCII">VSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YUSCII" title="YUSCII">YUSCII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">ISO/IEC 2022</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859">ISO/IEC 8859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10367" title="ISO/IEC 10367">ISO/IEC 10367</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_Unix_Code" title="Extended Unix Code">Extended Unix Code / EUC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mac OS <a href="/wiki/Code_page" title="Code page">Code pages</a><br />("scripts")</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Armenian" title="Mac OS Armenian">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacArabic_encoding" title="MacArabic encoding">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Barents_Cyrillic" title="Mac OS Barents Cyrillic">Barents Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Celtic" title="Mac OS Celtic">Celtic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Central_European_encoding" title="Mac OS Central European encoding">Central European</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Croatian_encoding" title="Mac OS Croatian encoding">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Cyrillic_encoding" title="Mac OS Cyrillic encoding">Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Devanagari_encoding" title="Mac OS Devanagari encoding">Devanagari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacFarsi_encoding" title="MacFarsi encoding">Farsi (Persian)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Font_X_encoding" title="Macintosh Font X encoding">Font X (Kermit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Gaelic" title="Mac OS Gaelic">Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Georgian" title="Mac OS Georgian">Georgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacGreek_encoding" title="MacGreek encoding">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Gujarati" title="Mac OS Gujarati">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Gurmukhi" title="Mac OS Gurmukhi">Gurmukhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Hebrew" title="Mac OS Hebrew">Hebrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Icelandic_encoding" title="Mac OS Icelandic encoding">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Inuit" title="Mac OS Inuit">Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Keyboard_encoding" title="Mac OS Keyboard encoding">Keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macintosh_Latin_encoding" title="Macintosh Latin encoding">Latin (Kermit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Maltese/Esperanto_encoding" title="Mac OS Maltese/Esperanto encoding">Maltese/Esperanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Ogham" title="Mac OS Ogham">Ogham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Roman" title="Mac OS Roman">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Romanian_encoding" title="Mac OS Romanian encoding">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_S%C3%A1mi" title="Mac OS Sámi">Sámi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Turkish_encoding" title="Mac OS Turkish encoding">Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Turkic_Cyrillic" title="Mac OS Turkic Cyrillic">Turkic Cyrillic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_Ukrainian_encoding" title="Mac OS Ukrainian encoding">Ukrainian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VT100_encoding" title="VT100 encoding">VT100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DOS code pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_437" title="Code page 437">437</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_668" title="Code page 668">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_708" title="Code page 708">708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_720" title="Code page 720">720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_737" title="Code page 737">737</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_770" title="Code page 770">770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_773" title="Code page 773">773</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_775" title="Code page 775">775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_776" title="Code page 776">776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_777" title="Code page 777">777</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_778" title="Code page 778">778</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_850" title="Code page 850">850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_851" title="Code page 851">851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_852" title="Code page 852">852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_853" title="Code page 853">853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_855" title="Code page 855">855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_856" title="Code page 856">856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_857" title="Code page 857">857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_858" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 858">858</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_859" title="Code page 859">859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_860" title="Code page 860">860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_861" title="Code page 861">861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_862" title="Code page 862">862</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_863" title="Code page 863">863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_864" title="Code page 864">864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_865" title="Code page 865">865</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_866" title="Code page 866">866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_867" title="Code page 867">867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_868" title="Code page 868">868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_869" title="Code page 869">869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_897" title="Code page 897">897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_899" title="Code page 899">899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_903" title="Code page 903">903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_904" title="Code page 904">904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_932_(IBM)" title="Code page 932 (IBM)">932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_936_(IBM)" title="Code page 936 (IBM)">936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_942" title="Code page 942">942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_949_(IBM)" title="Code page 949 (IBM)">949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_950" title="Code page 950">950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_951" title="Code page 951">951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1034" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1034">1034</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1040" title="Code page 1040">1040</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1042" title="Code page 1042">1042</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1043" title="Code page 1043">1043</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1044" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1044">1044</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1098" title="Code page 1098">1098</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1115" title="Code page 1115">1115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1116" title="Code page 1116">1116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1117" title="Code page 1117">1117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1118" title="Code page 1118">1118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1127" title="Code page 1127">1127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_3846" title="Code page 3846">3846</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABICOMP_character_set" title="ABICOMP character set">ABICOMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CS_Indic_character_set" title="CS Indic character set">CS Indic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX_Indic_character_set" title="CSX Indic character set">CSX Indic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSX%2B_Indic_character_set" title="CSX+ Indic character set">CSX+ Indic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CWI-2" title="CWI-2">CWI-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_System_encoding" title="Iran System encoding">Iran System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamenick%C3%BD_encoding" title="Kamenický encoding">Kamenický</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazovia_encoding" title="Mazovia encoding">Mazovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIK_(character_set)" title="MIK (character set)">MIK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IBM_AIX" title="IBM AIX">IBM AIX code pages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_895" title="Code page 895">895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_896" title="Code page 896">896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_912" title="Code page 912">912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_915" title="Code page 915">915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_921" title="Code page 921">921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_922" title="Code page 922">922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1006" title="Code page 1006">1006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1008" title="Code page 1008">1008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1009" title="Code page 1009">1009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1010" title="Code page 1010">1010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1012" title="Code page 1012">1012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1013" title="Code page 1013">1013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1014" title="Code page 1014">1014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1015" title="Code page 1015">1015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1016" title="Code page 1016">1016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1017" title="Code page 1017">1017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1018" title="Code page 1018">1018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1019" title="Code page 1019">1019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1046" title="Code page 1046">1046</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1124" title="Code page 1124">1124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1133" title="Code page 1133">1133</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Windows_code_page" title="Windows code page">Windows code pages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CER-GS" title="CER-GS">CER-GS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_932_(Microsoft_Windows)" title="Code page 932 (Microsoft Windows)">932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_936_(Microsoft_Windows)" title="Code page 936 (Microsoft Windows)">936</a> (<a href="/wiki/GBK_(character_encoding)" title="GBK (character encoding)">GBK</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_950" title="Code page 950">950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1169" title="Code page 1169">1169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_Latin-8" title="Extended Latin-8">Extended Latin-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1250" title="Windows-1250">1250</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1251</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1252" title="Windows-1252">1252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1253" title="Windows-1253">1253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1254" title="Windows-1254">1254</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1255" title="Windows-1255">1255</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1256" title="Windows-1256">1256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1257" title="Windows-1257">1257</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1258" title="Windows-1258">1258</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows-1270" title="Windows-1270">1270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Cyrillic_%2B_Finnish" title="Windows Cyrillic + Finnish">Cyrillic + Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Cyrillic_%2B_French" title="Windows Cyrillic + French">Cyrillic + French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Cyrillic_%2B_German" title="Windows Cyrillic + German">Cyrillic + German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Polytonic_Greek" title="Windows Polytonic Greek">Polytonic Greek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/EBCDIC" title="EBCDIC">EBCDIC</a> code pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_language_in_EBCDIC" title="Japanese language in EBCDIC">Japanese language in EBCDIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DKOI" title="DKOI">DKOI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Digital_Equipment_Corporation" title="Digital Equipment Corporation">DEC</a> terminals (<a href="/wiki/VT220" title="VT220">VTx</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Multinational_Character_Set" title="Multinational Character Set">Multinational (MCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Replacement_Character_Set" title="National Replacement Character Set">National Replacement (NRCS)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1020" title="Code page 1020">French Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1021" title="Code page 1021">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1023" title="Code page 1023">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1101" title="Code page 1101">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1102" title="Code page 1102">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1103" title="Code page 1103">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1104" title="Code page 1104">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1105" title="Code page 1105">Norwegian and Danish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1106" title="Code page 1106">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1107" title="Code page 1107">Norwegian and Danish (alternative)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1287" title="Code page 1287">8-bit Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1288" title="Code page 1288">8-bit Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SI_960" title="SI 960">SI 960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Hebrew" title="DEC Hebrew">Hebrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Special_Graphics" title="DEC Special Graphics">Special Graphics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_Technical_Character_Set" title="DEC Technical Character Set">Technical (TCS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Platform specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1052" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1052">1052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1053" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1053">1053</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1054" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1054">1054</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1055" class="mw-redirect" title="Code page 1055">1055</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Code_page_1056&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Code page 1056 (page does not exist)">1056</a></li> <li>1057</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_page_1058" title="Code page 1058">1058</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RISC_OS_character_set" title="RISC OS character set">Acorn RISC OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amstrad_CPC_character_set" title="Amstrad CPC character set">Amstrad CPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_II_character_set" title="Apple II character set">Apple II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATASCII" title="ATASCII">ATASCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atari_ST_character_set" title="Atari ST character set">Atari ST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitstream_International_Character_Set" title="Bitstream International Character Set">BICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casio_calculator_character_sets" title="Casio calculator character sets">Casio calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDC_display_code" title="CDC display code">CDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intecolor/Compucolor_8001_character_set" class="mw-redirect" title="Intecolor/Compucolor 8001 character set">Compucolor 8001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compucolor_II_character_set" title="Compucolor II character set">Compucolor II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amstrad_CP/M_Plus_character_set" title="Amstrad CP/M Plus character set">CP/M+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DEC_RADIX_50" title="DEC RADIX 50">DEC RADIX 50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multinational_Character_Set" title="Multinational Character Set">DEC MCS</a>/<a href="/wiki/National_Replacement_Character_Set" title="National Replacement Character Set">NRCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DG_International" title="DG International">DG International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaksija_(computer)#Character_ROM" title="Galaksija (computer)">Galaksija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GEM_character_set" title="GEM character set">GEM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSM_03.38" title="GSM 03.38">GSM 03.38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Roman" title="HP Roman">HP Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FOCAL_character_set" title="FOCAL character set">HP FOCAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPL_character_set" title="RPL character set">HP RPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQUOZE#Identifier_name_character_encoding" title="SQUOZE">SQUOZE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_International_Character_Set" title="Lotus International Character Set">LICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_Multi-Byte_Character_Set" title="Lotus Multi-Byte Character Set">LMBCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSX_character_set" title="MSX character set">MSX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEC_APC_character_set" title="NEC APC character set">NEC APC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NeXT_character_set" title="NeXT character set">NeXT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PETSCII" title="PETSCII">PETSCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostScript_Standard_Encoding" title="PostScript Standard Encoding">PostScript Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PostScript_Latin_1_Encoding" title="PostScript Latin 1 Encoding">PostScript Latin 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAM_Coup%C3%A9_character_set" class="mw-redirect" title="SAM Coupé character set">SAM Coupé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sega_SC-3000_character_set" title="Sega SC-3000 character set">Sega SC-3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_pocket_computer_character_sets" title="Sharp pocket computer character sets">Sharp calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_MZ_character_set" title="Sharp MZ character set">Sharp MZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_QL_character_set" title="Sinclair QL character set">Sinclair QL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teletext_character_set" title="Teletext character set">Teletext</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TI_calculator_character_sets" title="TI calculator character sets">TI calculators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRS-80_character_set" title="TRS-80 character set">TRS-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_International" title="Ventura International">Ventura International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_International_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange" title="Wang International Standard Code for Information Interchange">WISCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerox_Character_Code_Standard" title="Xerox Character Code Standard">XCCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX80_character_set" title="ZX80 character set">ZX80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX81_character_set" title="ZX81 character set">ZX81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX_Spectrum_character_set" title="ZX Spectrum character set">ZX Spectrum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">ISO/IEC 10646</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UTF-1" title="UTF-1">UTF-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-7" title="UTF-7">UTF-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-16" title="UTF-16">UTF-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-32" title="UTF-32">UTF-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UTF-EBCDIC" title="UTF-EBCDIC">UTF-EBCDIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GB_18030" title="GB 18030">GB 18030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIN_91379" title="DIN 91379">DIN 91379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binary_Ordered_Compression_for_Unicode" title="Binary Ordered Compression for Unicode">BOCU-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CESU-8" title="CESU-8">CESU-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Compression_Scheme_for_Unicode" title="Standard Compression Scheme for Unicode">SCSU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_All_Character_Encoding" title="Tamil All Character Encoding">TACE16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_Unicode_encodings" title="Comparison of Unicode encodings">Comparison of Unicode encodings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/TeX" title="TeX">TeX</a> typesetting system</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cork_encoding" title="Cork encoding">Cork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY1_encoding" title="LY1 encoding">LY1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OML_encoding" title="OML encoding">OML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OMS_encoding" title="OMS encoding">OMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OT1_encoding" title="OT1 encoding">OT1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous code pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABICOMP_character_set" title="ABICOMP character set">ABICOMP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASMO_449" title="ASMO 449">ASMO 449</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_encoding_of_APL_symbols" title="Digital encoding of APL symbols">Digital encoding of APL symbols</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-68" title="ISO-IR-68">ISO-IR-68</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARIB_STD_B24_character_set" title="ARIB STD B24 character set">ARIB STD-B24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldata" title="Fieldata">Fieldata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HZ_(character_encoding)" title="HZ (character encoding)">HZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC-P27-1" title="IEC-P27-1">IEC-P27-1</a></li> <li>INIS <ul><li><a href="/wiki/INIS_character_set" title="INIS character set">7-bit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INIS-8" title="INIS-8">8-bit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-IR-169" title="ISO-IR-169">ISO-IR-169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2033" title="ISO 2033">ISO 2033</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI_character_encodings" title="KOI character encodings">KOI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-R" title="KOI8-R">KOI8-R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-RU" title="KOI8-RU">KOI8-RU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOI8-U" title="KOI8-U">KOI8-U</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mojiky%C5%8D" title="Mojikyō">Mojikyō</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Extended_ASCII" title="Stanford Extended ASCII">SEASCII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford/ITS_character_set" title="Stanford/ITS character set">Stanford/ITS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbol_(typeface)" title="Symbol (typeface)">Symbol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRON_(encoding)" title="TRON (encoding)">TRON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Hangul_Code" title="Unified Hangul Code">Unified Hangul Code</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_character" title="Control character">Control character</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prosigns_for_Morse_code" title="Prosigns for Morse code">Morse prosigns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes" title="C0 and C1 control codes">C0 and C1 control codes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">ISO/IEC 6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0211" title="JIS X 0211">JIS X 0211</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode_control_characters" title="Unicode control characters">Unicode control, format and separator characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitespace_character" title="Whitespace character">Whitespace characters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CCSID" title="CCSID">CCSID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Character_encodings_in_HTML" title="Character encodings in HTML">Character encodings in HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charset_detection" title="Charset detection">Charset detection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_unification" title="Han unification">Han unification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardware_code_page" title="Hardware code page">Hardware code page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_ink_character_recognition" title="Magnetic ink character recognition">MICR code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojibake" title="Mojibake">Mojibake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable-width_encoding" title="Variable-width encoding">Variable-length encoding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" 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