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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karakteristik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karakteristik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Karakteristik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karakteristik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Karakteristik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karakteristik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Isotop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Isotop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sifat_kimia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sifat_kimia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Sifat kimia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sifat_kimia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keterjadian_alami" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keterjadian_alami"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Keterjadian alami</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keterjadian_alami-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aplikasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aplikasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Aplikasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aplikasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pencegahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pencegahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pencegahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pencegahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lebih_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bacaan lebih lanjut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kripton</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 149 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AA%E1%8D%95%E1%89%B0%E1%8A%95" title="ክሪፕተን – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክሪፕተን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cript%C3%B3n" title="Criptón – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Criptón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="كريبتون – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كريبتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%BE%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86" title="كريپطون – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كريپطون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="كريبتون – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كريبتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cript%C3%B3n" title="Criptón – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Criptón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="کریپتون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کریپتون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Крыптон – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крыптон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Крыптон – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Крыптон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रिप्टन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="क्रिप्टन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8" title="ক্রিপ্টন – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রিপ্টন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A6%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="སྦས་རླུང་། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྦས་རླུང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Criptó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1ik_(ngu%C3%B2ng-s%C3%B3)" title="Káik (nguòng-só) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Káik (nguòng-só)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86" title="کریپتۆن – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کریپتۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptone" title="Kriptone – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Kriptone" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%B7%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A" title="Крѷптонъ – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Крѷптонъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypton" title="Crypton – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Crypton" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CF%8C" title="Κρυπτό – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρυπτό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptono" title="Kriptono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kriptono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kript%C3%B3n" title="Kriptón – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kriptón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%BCptoon" title="Krüptoon – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Krüptoon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="کریپتون – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کریپتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%BCptoon" title="Krüptoon – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Krüptoon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cripton" title="Cripton – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cripton" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton_(elemint)" title="Krypton (elemint) – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Krypton (elemint)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criopt%C3%B3n" title="Crioptón – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Crioptón" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AA" title="氪 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="氪" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criopton" title="Criopton – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Criopton" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cripton" title="Cripton – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cripton" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8" title="ક્રિપ્ટોન – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ક્રિપ્ટોન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="קריפטון – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קריפטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रिप्टॉन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्रिप्टॉन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Կրիպտոն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կրիպտոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptono" title="Kriptono – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kriptono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%97%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="クリプトン – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリプトン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mipnavni" title="mipnavni – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mipnavni" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კრიპტონი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კრიპტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C9%A9p%C9%A9t%C9%94n%C9%A9" title="Krɩpɩtɔnɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Krɩpɩtɔnɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ರಿಪ್ಟಾನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ರಿಪ್ಟಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BD%ED%86%A4" title="크립톤 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크립톤" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keriputooni_(Crypton)" title="Keriputooni (Crypton) – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Keriputooni (Crypton)" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptonas" title="Kriptonas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kriptonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptons" title="Kriptons – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kriptons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA" title="ക്രിപ്റ്റോൺ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രിപ്റ്റോൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रिप्टॉन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्रिप्टॉन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကရစ်ပတွန် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကရစ်ပတွန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रिप्टन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्रिप्टन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रिप्टन – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्रिप्टन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton_(element)" title="Krypton (element) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Krypton (element)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cripton" title="Cripton – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cripton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptounu" title="Kriptounu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kriptounu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%A8" title="କ୍ରିପ୍‌ଟନ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ରିପ୍‌ଟନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕ੍ਰਿਪਟੌਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕ੍ਰਿਪਟੌਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%ACpton_(element)" title="Krìpton (element) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Krìpton (element)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="کرپٹون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرپٹون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%BE%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%86" title="کرېپټون – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کرېپټون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADpton" title="Crípton – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Crípton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiriptun" title="Kiriptun – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kiriptun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Aromania" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रिप्टान – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्रिप्टान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cript%C3%B2n" title="Criptòn – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Criptòn" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton_(elementu)" title="Kripton (elementu) – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kripton (elementu)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ක්‍රිප්ටන් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්‍රිප්ටන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypt%C3%B3n" title="Kryptón – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kryptón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiribtoon" title="Kiribtoon – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kiribtoon" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptoni" title="Kriptoni – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kriptoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptoni" title="Kriptoni – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kriptoni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="கிரிப்டான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிரிப்டான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="క్రిప్టాన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్రిప్టాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="คริปทอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริปทอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="كرىپتون – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كرىپتون" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="کرپٹون – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کرپٹون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kripton" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AA" title="氪 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="氪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон – Kalmuk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Криптон" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9F" title="קריפטאן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קריפטאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴰⴽⵔⵉⴱⵜⵓⵏ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴽⵔⵉⴱⵜⵓⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AA" title="氪 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AA" title="氪 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="氪" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Krypton" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AA" title="氪 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmKhalahwe" title="UmKhalahwe – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmKhalahwe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q888#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Kripton" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kripton"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kripton"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kripton" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kripton" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&oldid=24103582" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Kripton&id=24103582&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKripton"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKripton"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kripton"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kripton&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Krypton" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q888" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333552">.mw-parser-output .ib-station-name{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}@media only screen and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-station{width:25.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-station-name{width:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="background:lightgray;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="float:right;display:inline;background:lightgray;font-size:150%;"><sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">36</span></sub>Kr</div>Kripton</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg/220px-Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg/330px-Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg/440px-Krypton_discharge_tube.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2008" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Gas kripton dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tabung_lucutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tabung lucutan (halaman belum tersedia)">tabung lucutan</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="background:black"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Krypton_Spectrum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Krypton_Spectrum.jpg/220px-Krypton_Spectrum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Krypton_Spectrum.jpg/330px-Krypton_Spectrum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Krypton_Spectrum.jpg/440px-Krypton_Spectrum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="783" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </div><div class="infobox-caption">Garis spektrum kripton</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff">Sifat umum</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Pengucapan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">/kripton/<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Penampilan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">gas tak berwarna, akan menjadi putih bila diletakkan pada medan listrik bertegangan tinggi</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff">Kripton dalam <a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik" title="Tabel periodik">tabel periodik</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><div style="z-index:1;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;font-size:120%;right:185px;margin:0.1em;font-family:'Linux Libertine',Georgia,Times,serif ; line-height:0.9"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Media:Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg" title="Media:Electron shell 036 Krypton.svg"><img alt="Perbesar gambar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg/50px-Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg/75px-Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg/100px-Electron_shell_036_Krypton.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="z-index:1;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;font-size:120%;right:140px;margin:0.1em;font-family:'Linux Libertine',Georgia,Times,serif ; line-height:0.9"><span style="font-size:85%;"><br /></span><sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">36</span></sub>Kr</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="periodictable" style="margin:0 auto"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"><div style="background-color:transparent; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center; border:none;"> <table style="empty-cells:hidden; border:none; padding:0; border-spacing:1px; border-collapse:separate; margin:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Hidrogen</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Helium</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Lithium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Berilium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Boron</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Karbon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Nitrogen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Oksigen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluor"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Fluor</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Neon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Natrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Magnesium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Aluminium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Silikon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Fosfor</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Sulfur</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clor (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Clor</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Argon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Potasium" class="mw-redirect" title="Potasium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Potasium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kalsium" title="Kalsium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Kalsium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Skandium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Titanium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Vanadium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Chromium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Mangan</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Besi" title="Besi"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Besi</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobalt"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Cobalt</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Nikel</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tembaga</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Seng" title="Seng"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Seng</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Gallium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Germanium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Arsen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Selen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selen (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Selen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Bromin</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c; border:1px solid black; box-sizing: border-box;;">Kripton</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Rubidium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" class="mw-redirect" title="Strontium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Strontium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Yttrium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Yttrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zirconium" class="mw-redirect" title="Zirconium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Zirconium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Niobium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" class="mw-redirect" title="Molybdenum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Molybdenum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" class="mw-redirect" title="Technetium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Technetium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruthenium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Ruthenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rhodium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rhodium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" class="mw-redirect" title="Palladium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Palladium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silver" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Silver</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadmium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Cadmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Indium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tin" title="Tin"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tin</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" class="mw-redirect" title="Antimony"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Antimony</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tellurium" class="mw-redirect" title="Tellurium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tellurium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iodine" class="mw-redirect" title="Iodine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Iodine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Xenon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none;padding:0;"> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Caesium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Caesium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Barium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Lanthanum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Cerium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" class="mw-redirect" title="Praseodymium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Praseodymium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" class="mw-redirect" title="Neodymium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Neodymium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" class="mw-redirect" title="Promethium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Promethium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Samarium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Europium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Gadolinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Terbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" class="mw-redirect" title="Dysprosium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Dysprosium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Holmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Erbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thulium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Thulium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ytterbium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Ytterbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutetium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Lutetium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Hafnium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tantalum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" class="mw-redirect" title="Tungsten"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tungsten</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhenium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rhenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Osmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Iridium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Platinum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gold" class="mw-redirect" title="Gold"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Gold</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercury (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Mercury (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thallium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Thallium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lead" class="mw-redirect" title="Lead"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Lead</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" class="mw-redirect" title="Bismuth"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Bismuth</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Polonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Astatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Astatine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Astatine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Radon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Francium" class="mw-redirect" title="Francium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Francium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Radium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" class="mw-redirect" title="Actinium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Actinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thorium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Thorium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" class="mw-redirect" title="Protactinium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Protactinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Uranium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Neptunium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Plutonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Americium" class="mw-redirect" title="Americium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Americium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Curium" class="mw-redirect" title="Curium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Curium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Berkelium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Californium" class="mw-redirect" title="Californium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Californium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Einsteinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Fermium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Mendelevium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Nobelium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrencium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Lawrencium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rutherfordium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rutherfordium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Dubnium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Seaborgium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Bohrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Hassium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Meitnerium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Darmstadtium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Roentgenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" class="mw-redirect" title="Copernicium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Copernicium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Nihonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Flerovium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscovium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Moscovium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Livermorium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessine" class="mw-redirect" title="Tennessine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tennessine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" class="mw-redirect" title="Oganesson"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Oganesson</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a><br />↑<br /><strong>Kr</strong><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">bromin</a> ← <strong>kripton</strong> → <a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">rubidium</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Navbox_unsur_diperbesar" title="Templat:Navbox unsur diperbesar">Lihat bagan navigasi yang diperbesar</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nomor_atom" title="Nomor atom">Nomor atom</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">36</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Golongan_(tabel_periodik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Golongan (tabel periodik)">Golongan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">golongan 18 (gas mulia)</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Periode_(tabel_periodik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Periode (tabel periodik)">Periode</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Periode_(tabel_periodik)#Periode_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Periode (tabel periodik)">periode 4</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Blok_(tabel_periodik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok (tabel periodik)">Blok</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Blok-p" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok-p">blok-p</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Nama_kategori_unsur_kimia#Kategori" title="Nama kategori unsur kimia">Kategori unsur</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><span title="color legend: gas mulia" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#c0ffff"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">gas mulia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Berat_atom_standar" class="mw-redirect" title="Berat atom standar">Berat atom standar</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (<i>A</i><sub>r</sub>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001837980000000000♠"></span>83,798<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0,002</span></li><li><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001837980000000000♠"></span>83,798<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0,002</span> (diringkas)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Konfigurasi_elektron" title="Konfigurasi elektron">Konfigurasi elektron</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">[<a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a>] 3d<sup>10</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup> 4p<sup>6</sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Kelopak_elektron" title="Kelopak elektron">Elektron per kelopak</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 18, 8</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff">Sifat fisik</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Fase_benda" title="Fase benda">Fase</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">pada <a href="/wiki/Temperatur_dan_tekanan_standar" title="Temperatur dan tekanan standar">STS</a> (0 °C dan 101,325 <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(satuan)" title="Pascal (satuan)">kPa</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Gas" title="Gas">gas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Titik_lebur" title="Titik lebur">Titik lebur</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">115,78 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (−157,37 °C, −251,27 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Titik_didih" title="Titik didih">Titik didih</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">119,93 K (−153,415 °C, −244,147 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Massa_jenis" title="Massa jenis">Kerapatan</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(pada STS)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">3,749 g/L</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><span style="font-weight:normal;">saat cair, pada <abbr title="titik didih">t.d.</abbr></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">2,413 g/cm<sup>3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Titik_tripel" title="Titik tripel">Titik tripel</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">115,775 K, 73,53 kPa<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Titik_kritis_(termodinamika)" title="Titik kritis (termodinamika)">Titik kritis</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">209,48 K, 5,525 MPa<sup id="cite_ref-b92_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b92-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Kalor_peleburan" title="Kalor peleburan">Kalor peleburan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">1,64 <a href="/wiki/Joule_per_mol" title="Joule per mol">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Entalpi_penguapan" title="Entalpi penguapan">Kalor penguapan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">9,08 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Kapasitas_kalor" title="Kapasitas kalor">Kapasitas kalor molar</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">5<a href="/wiki/Konstanta_gas" title="Konstanta gas">R</a>/2 = 20,95<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> J/(mol·K) </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Tekanan_uap" title="Tekanan uap"><b>Tekanan uap</b></a><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><i><abbr title="Suhu (Pascal)">P</abbr></i> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1 k </th> <th>10 k </th> <th>100 k </th></tr> <tr> <th>pada <i><abbr title="Suhu (Kelvin)">T</abbr></i> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(K)</span> </th> <td>59 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>74 </td> <td>84 </td> <td>99 </td> <td>120 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff">Sifat atom</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Bilangan_oksidasi" title="Bilangan oksidasi">Bilangan oksidasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><span style="font-size:112%;"><b>0</b></span>, +1, +2 (jarang lebih dari 0; <a href="/wiki/Oksida" title="Oksida">oksida</a> tidak diketahui)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativitas" title="Elektronegativitas">Elektronegativitas</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">Skala Pauling: 3,00 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Energi_ionisasi" title="Energi ionisasi">Energi ionisasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">ke-1: 1350,8 kJ/mol <br />ke-2: 2350,4 kJ/mol <br />ke-3: 3565 kJ/mol  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Jari-jari_kovalen" title="Jari-jari kovalen">Jari-jari kovalen</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">116±4 <a href="/wiki/Pikometer" title="Pikometer">pm</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Jari-jari_van_der_Waals" title="Jari-jari van der Waals">Jari-jari van der Waals</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">202 pm </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff">Lain-lain</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em">Kelimpahan alami</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Nuklida_primordial" title="Nuklida primordial">primordial</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Struktur_kristal" title="Struktur kristal">Struktur kristal</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_kristal_kubus" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem kristal kubus">kubus berpusat muka</a> (fcc)<div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cubic-face-centered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Struktur kristal Face-centered cubic untuk kripton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/50px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/75px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Cubic-face-centered.svg/100px-Cubic-face-centered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Kecepatan_suara" class="mw-redirect" title="Kecepatan suara">Kecepatan suara</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">(gas, 20 °C) 221 m·s<sup>−1</sup><br />(cairan) 1120 <a href="/wiki/Meter_per_detik" title="Meter per detik">m/s</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Konduktivitas_termal" title="Konduktivitas termal">Konduktivitas termal</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">9,43<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10<sup>−3</sup> W/(m·K) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Magnetisme" title="Magnetisme">Arah magnet</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Diamagnetik" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamagnetik">diamagnetik</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Suseptibilitas_magnetik" title="Suseptibilitas magnetik">Suseptibilitas magnetik molar</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="3004712000000000000♠"></span>−28,8<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup></span> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol (298 K)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Nomor_CAS" title="Nomor CAS">Nomor CAS</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;">7439-90-9 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff">Sejarah</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;;padding-left:0.35em"><a href="/wiki/Penemuan_unsur_kimia" title="Penemuan unsur kimia">Penemuan</a> dan isolasi pertama</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Ramsay" title="Sir William Ramsay">W. Ramsay</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_Travers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris Travers (halaman belum tersedia)">M. Travers</a> (1898)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center; line-height:normal;background:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Isotop_kripton" title="Isotop kripton">Isotop kripton</a> yang utama</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-left:0em; padding-right:0em;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align:center;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop">Isotop</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kelimpahan_alami" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelimpahan alami">Kelimpahan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Waktu_paruh" title="Waktu paruh">Waktu paruh</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub>)</span> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_radioaktif#Mode_peluruhan" title="Peluruhan radioaktif">Mode peluruhan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Produk_peluruhan" title="Produk peluruhan">Produk</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>78</sup>Kr </th> <td style="text-align:right;">0,36% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,2<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10<sup>21</sup> thn<sup id="cite_ref-Patrignani2016_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patrignani2016-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_elektron_ganda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penangkapan elektron ganda (halaman belum tersedia)">εε</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Selenium-78" class="mw-redirect" title="Selenium-78"><sup>78</sup>Se</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>79</sup>Kr </th> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Radioisotop_sintetis" title="Radioisotop sintetis">sintetis</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">35 jam </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_elektron" class="mw-redirect" title="Penangkapan elektron">ε</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin-79" class="mw-redirect" title="Bromin-79"><sup>79</sup>Br</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emisi_positron" title="Emisi positron">β<sup>+</sup></a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup>79</sup>Br </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sinar_gama" title="Sinar gama">γ</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>80</sup>Kr </th> <td style="text-align:right">2,29% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabil </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>81</sup>Kr </th> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Radioisotop_renik" title="Radioisotop renik">renik</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">2,3<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10<sup>5</sup> thn </td> <td>ε </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin-81" class="mw-redirect" title="Bromin-81"><sup>81</sup>Br</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>γ </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>82</sup>Kr </th> <td style="text-align:right">11,59% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabil </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>83</sup>Kr </th> <td style="text-align:right">11,50% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabil </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>84</sup>Kr </th> <td style="text-align:right">56,99% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabil </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Kripton-85" class="mw-redirect" title="Kripton-85"><sup>85</sup>Kr</a> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">sintetis </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11 thn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_beta" title="Peluruhan beta">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium-85" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubidium-85"><sup>85</sup>Rb</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>86</sup>Kr </th> <td style="text-align:right">17,28% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">stabil </td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:both;"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="border-top:1px dotted #c0ffff; line-height:0.7"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_kripton" title="Templat:Kotak info kripton"><span title="Lihat templat ini">lihat</span></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Kotak_info_kripton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kotak info kripton (halaman belum tersedia)"><span title="Diskusikan templat ini">bicara</span></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kotak_info_kripton&action=edit"><span title="Sunting templat ini">sunting</span></a></li></ul></div>| <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" class="extiw" title="en:List of data references for chemical elements">referensi</a> | <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888" class="extiw" title="d:Q888">di Wikidata</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kripton</b> (dari <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani_Kuno" title="Bahasa Yunani Kuno">bahasa Yunani Kuno</a>: <span lang="grc">κρυπτός</span>, <span style="font-size:85%;"><abbr title="transliterasi">translit.</abbr> </span><i><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">kryptos</i></span></i> 'yang tersembunyi') adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia">unsur kimia</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Lambang_unsur" title="Lambang unsur">lambang</a> <b>Kr</b> dan <a href="/wiki/Nomor_atom" title="Nomor atom">nomor atom</a> 36. Ia adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">gas mulia</a> yang tidak berwarna, tidak berbau, dan tidak berasa yang terjadi dalam <a href="/wiki/Unsur_renik" class="mw-redirect" title="Unsur renik">jumlah kecil</a> di <a href="/wiki/Atmosfer_Bumi" title="Atmosfer Bumi">atmosfer</a> dan sering digunakan dengan gas langka lainnya dalam <a href="/wiki/Lampu_pendar" title="Lampu pendar">lampu fluoresen</a>. Kripton bersifat <a href="/wiki/Lengai" title="Lengai">lengai secara kimiawi</a>. </p><p>Kripton, seperti gas mulia lainnya, digunakan dalam pencahayaan dan <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a>. Cahaya kripton memiliki banyak <a href="/wiki/Garis_spektrum" title="Garis spektrum">garis spektrum</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Plasma_(fisika)" title="Plasma (fisika)">plasma</a> kripton berguna dalam laser gas bertenaga tinggi yang terang (laser <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laser_ion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laser ion (halaman belum tersedia)">ion</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laser_eksimer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laser eksimer (halaman belum tersedia)">eksimer</a> kripton), yang masing-masing beresonansi dan memperkuat satu garis spektrum. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laser_kripton_fluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laser kripton fluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">Kripton fluorida</a> juga membuat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_laser_aktif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media laser aktif (halaman belum tersedia)">media laser</a> yang berguna. Dari tahun 1960 hingga 1983, <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_meter#Standar_kripton" title="Sejarah meter">definisi resmi dari meter</a> didasarkan pada <a href="/wiki/Panjang_gelombang" title="Panjang gelombang">panjang gelombang</a> satu garis spektrum kripton-86, karena dayanya yang tinggi dan pengoperasian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tabung_lucutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tabung lucutan (halaman belum tersedia)">tabung lucutan</a> kripton yang relatif mudah. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:William_Ramsay_working.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/William_Ramsay_working.jpg/170px-William_Ramsay_working.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/William_Ramsay_working.jpg/255px-William_Ramsay_working.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/William_Ramsay_working.jpg/340px-William_Ramsay_working.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1226" /></a><figcaption>Sir <a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Ramsay" title="Sir William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a>, penemu kripton</figcaption></figure> <p>Kripton ditemukan di <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Britania_Raya_(1707%E2%80%931800)" title="Kerajaan Britania Raya (1707–1800)">Britania Raya</a> pada tahun 1898 oleh <a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Ramsay" title="Sir William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a>, seorang kimiawan Skotlandia, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morris_Travers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morris Travers (halaman belum tersedia)">Morris Travers</a>, seorang kimiawan Inggris, dalam residu yang tersisa dari penguapan hampir semua komponen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Udara_cair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Udara cair (halaman belum tersedia)">udara cair</a>. <a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Neon</a> ditemukan melalui prosedur serupa oleh pekerja yang sama hanya beberapa minggu kemudian.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> William Ramsay kemudian dianugerahi <a href="/wiki/Penghargaan_Nobel_Kimia" title="Penghargaan Nobel Kimia">Penghargaan Nobel Kimia</a> tahun 1904 untuk penemuan serangkaian <a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">gas mulia</a>, termasuk kripton.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 1960, <a href="/wiki/Biro_Internasional_untuk_Ukuran_dan_Timbangan" title="Biro Internasional untuk Ukuran dan Timbangan">Biro Internasional untuk Ukuran dan Timbangan</a> mendefinisikan meter sebagai 1.650.763,73 <a href="/wiki/Panjang_gelombang" title="Panjang gelombang">panjang gelombang</a> cahaya yang dipancarkan dalam ruang hampa sesuai dengan transisi antara tingkat 2p<sub>10</sub> dan 5d<sub>5</sub> dalam <a href="/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop">isotop</a> kripton-86.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perjanjian ini menggantikan <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_meter#Prototipe_meter_internasional" title="Sejarah meter">prototipe meter internasional</a> tahun 1889, yang merupakan sebuah batang logam yang terletak di <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8vres" class="mw-redirect" title="Sèvres">Sèvres</a>. Ini juga menghapus definisi <a href="/wiki/%C3%85ngstr%C3%B6m" title="Ångström">ångström</a> tahun 1927 berdasarkan garis spektrum <a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium">kadmium</a> berwarna merah,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> menggantikannya dengan 1 Å = 10<sup>−10</sup> m. Definisi kripton-86 bertahan hingga konferensi Oktober 1983, yang mendefinisikan ulang meter sebagai jarak yang ditempuh cahaya dalam <a href="/wiki/Vakum" title="Vakum">ruang hampa</a> selama 1/299.792.458 detik.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karakteristik">Karakteristik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Karakteristik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Karakteristik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kripton dicirikan oleh beberapa garis emisi tajam (<a href="/wiki/Ciri_khas_spektrum" title="Ciri khas spektrum">ciri khas spektrum</a>) dengan yang terkuat berwarna hijau dan kuning.<sup id="cite_ref-colours_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-colours-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kripton adalah salah satu produk <a href="/wiki/Fisi_nuklir" title="Fisi nuklir">fisi</a> <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ANL_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ANL-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kripton padat berwarna putih dan memiliki <a href="/wiki/Struktur_kristal" title="Struktur kristal">struktur kristal</a> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_kristal_kubik" title="Sistem kristal kubik">kubus</a> berpusat-muka, yang merupakan sifat umum dari semua gas mulia (kecuali <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a>, yang memiliki struktur kristal padat heksagon).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Isotop">Isotop</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Isotop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Isotop"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Isotop_kripton" title="Isotop kripton">Isotop kripton</a></div> <p>Kripton alami di atmosfer Bumi terdiri dari lima <a href="/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop">isotop</a> <a href="/wiki/Nuklida_stabil" title="Nuklida stabil">stabil</a>, ditambah satu isotop (<sup>78</sup>Kr) dengan <a href="/wiki/Waktu_paruh" title="Waktu paruh">waktu paruh</a> yang panjang (9,2<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10<sup>21</sup> tahun) sehingga dapat dianggap stabil. (Isotop ini memiliki waktu paruh terpanjang kedua yang diketahui di antara semua isotop yang mengalami peluruhan; ia mengalami <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tangkapan_elektron_ganda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tangkapan elektron ganda (halaman belum tersedia)">penangkapan elektron ganda</a> menjadi <sup>78</sup><a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium">Se</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Patrignani2016_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patrignani2016-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain itu, sekitar tiga puluh isotop dan <a href="/wiki/Isomer_nuklir" title="Isomer nuklir">isomer</a> tidak stabil telah diketahui.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sejumlah kecil <sup>81</sup>Kr, sebuah <a href="/wiki/Nuklida_kosmogenik" title="Nuklida kosmogenik">nuklida kosmogenik</a> yang dihasilkan oleh iradiasi <a href="/wiki/Sinar_kosmik" title="Sinar kosmik">sinar kosmik</a> <sup>80</sup>Kr, juga terdapat di alam: isotop ini bersifat <a href="/wiki/Peluruhan_radioaktif" title="Peluruhan radioaktif">radioaktif</a> dengan waktu paruh 230.000 tahun. Kripton sangat bersifat volatil dan tidak bertahan dalam larutan di air dekat permukaan, tetapi <sup>81</sup>Kr telah digunakan untuk <a href="/wiki/Penanggalan_radiometrik" title="Penanggalan radiometrik">menentukan usia</a> <a href="/wiki/Air_tanah" title="Air tanah">air tanah</a> lama (50.000–800.000 tahun).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kripton-85" class="mw-redirect" title="Kripton-85"><sup>85</sup>Kr</a> adalah gas mulia radioaktif yang lengai dengan waktu paruh 10,76 tahun. Ia diproduksi melalui <a href="/wiki/Fisi_nuklir" title="Fisi nuklir">fisi</a> <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">plutonium</a>, seperti dalam pengujian <a href="/wiki/Senjata_nuklir" title="Senjata nuklir">bom nuklir</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Reaktor_nuklir" title="Reaktor nuklir">reaktor nuklir</a>. <sup>85</sup>Kr dilepaskan selama pemrosesan ulang <a href="/wiki/Bahan_bakar_nuklir" title="Bahan bakar nuklir">batang bahan bakar</a> dari reaktor nuklir. Konsentrasi <sup>85</sup>Kr di <a href="/wiki/Kutub_Utara" title="Kutub Utara">Kutub Utara</a> 30% lebih tinggi daripada di <a href="/wiki/Kutub_Selatan" title="Kutub Selatan">Kutub Selatan</a> karena adanya pencampuran konvektif.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sifat_kimia">Sifat kimia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Sifat kimia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sifat kimia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seperti halnya dengan gas mulia lainnya, kripton secara kimia sangat tidak reaktif. Sifat kimia kripton yang agak terbatas dalam <a href="/wiki/Bilangan_oksidasi" title="Bilangan oksidasi">keadaan oksidasi</a> +2 sejajar dengan unsur tetangganya <a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">bromin</a> dalam keadaan oksidasi +1; karena adanya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontraksi_blok-d&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontraksi blok-d (halaman belum tersedia)">kontraksi skandida</a>, sulit untuk mengoksidasi unsur 4p menjadi keadaan oksidasi golongannya. Hingga tahun 1960-an, tidak ada senyawa gas mulia yang berhasil disintesis.<sup id="cite_ref-S&E_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S&E-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Menyusul keberhasilan sintesis pertama senyawa <a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">xenon</a> pada tahun 1962, sintesis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton_difluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kripton difluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">kripton difluorida</a> (<span class="chemf nowrap">KrF<sub>2</sub></span>) dilaporkan pada tahun 1963. Pada tahun yang sama, <span class="chemf nowrap">KrF<sub>4</sub></span> dilaporkan oleh Grosse dkk.,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tetapi kemudian terbukti sebagai kesalahan identifikasi.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam kondisi ekstrem, kripton akan bereaksi dengan fluorin untuk membentuk KrF<sub>2</sub> menurut persamaan berikut: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Kr + F2 -> KrF2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>Kr</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>KrF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Kr + F2 -> KrF2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/83a9fec9dea507af824a3c5439e1423044477537" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:18.52ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Kr + F2 -> KrF2}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Gas kripton dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laser_kripton_fluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laser kripton fluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">laser kripton fluorida</a> akan mengabsorpsi energi dari sumber, menyebabkan kripton bereaksi dengan gas fluorin, menghasilkan eksipleks kripton fluorida, sebuah <a href="/wiki/Kompleks_koordinasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kompleks koordinasi">kompleks</a> sementara dalam keadaan energi tereksitasi:<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Kr + F2 -> 2KrF}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Kr</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>KrF</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Kr + F2 -> 2KrF}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1ca02e1eb12e3ebec0f0b0a64301ac2248235ced" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:20.565ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Kr + F2 -> 2KrF}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Kompleks ini dapat mengalami emisi spontan atau terstimulasi, mengurangi keadaan energinya menjadi keadaan dasar metastabil, tetapi sangat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keadaan_repulsif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keadaan repulsif (halaman belum tersedia)">repulsif</a>. Kompleks keadaan dasar ini dengan cepat berdisosiasi menjadi atom yang tidak terikat: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2KrF -> 2Kr + F2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>KrF</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Kr</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2KrF -> 2Kr + F2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47f2d6130753963582391d01962fb8767096104a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:20.565ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2KrF -> 2Kr + F2}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Hasilnya adalah sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lase_eksimer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lase eksimer (halaman belum tersedia)">laser eksipleks</a> yang memancarkan energi pada <a href="/wiki/Panjang_gelombang" title="Panjang gelombang">panjang gelombang</a> 248 nm, dekat bagian <a href="/wiki/Ultraungu" title="Ultraungu">ultraungu</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Spektrum" title="Spektrum">spektrum</a>, sesuai dengan perbedaan energi antara keadaan dasar dan keadaan tereksitasi dari kompleks tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg/220px-Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg/330px-Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg/440px-Krypton_hydride_crystal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption>Padatan Kr(H<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub> dan H<sub>2</sub> terbentuk dalam sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sel_paron_intan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sel paron intan (halaman belum tersedia)">sel paron intan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-KrH_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KrH-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Krypton_hydride_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Krypton_hydride_structure.png/220px-Krypton_hydride_structure.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Krypton_hydride_structure.png/330px-Krypton_hydride_structure.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Krypton_hydride_structure.png/440px-Krypton_hydride_structure.png 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption>Struktur Kr(H<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub>. Oktahedra kripton (hijau) dikelilingi oleh molekul hidrogen yang berorientasi acak.<sup id="cite_ref-KrH_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KrH-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Senyawa dengan kripton yang terikat pada atom selain <a href="/wiki/Fluorin" title="Fluorin">fluorin</a> juga telah ditemukan. Terdapat pula laporan yang belum diverifikasi mengenai <a href="/wiki/Garam_(kimia)" title="Garam (kimia)">garam</a> <a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">barium</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Asam_okso" title="Asam okso">asam okso</a> kripton.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ion_poliatomik" title="Ion poliatomik">Ion poliatomik</a> <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a>Kr<sup>+</sup> dan Kr<a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H</a><sup>+</sup> telah diselidiki dan terdapat bukti mengenai adanya Kr<a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> atau KrXe<sup>+</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reaksi <span class="chemf nowrap">KrF<sub>2</sub></span> dengan <span class="chemf nowrap">B(OTeF<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub></span> akan menghasilkan sebuah senyawa tidak stabil, <span class="chemf nowrap">Kr(OTeF<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub></span>, yang mengandung ikatan kripton–<a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">oksigen</a>. Ikatan kripton–<a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a> ditemukan dalam <a href="/wiki/Ion#Anion_dan_kation" title="Ion">kation</a> [HC≡N–Kr–F]<sup>+</sup>, yang dihasilkan oleh reaksi <span class="chemf nowrap">KrF<sub>2</sub></span> dengan [HC≡NH]<sup>+</sup>[AsF<span style="font-size:80%; display:-moz-inline-box; -moz-box-orient:vertical; display:inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin-bottom:-0.4em; min-height:1em; line-height:1em;"><span style="display:block; min-height:1em; margin-top:-1.4em;">−</span><span style="display:block; min-height:1em;">6</span></span>] di bawah suhu −50 °C.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HKrCN dan HKrC≡CH (kripton hidrida-sianida dan hidrokriptoasetilena) dilaporkan stabil hingga suhu 40 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-S&E_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-S&E-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kristal kripton <a href="/wiki/Hidrida" title="Hidrida">hidrida</a> (Kr(H<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub>) dapat terbentuk pada tekanan di atas 5 G<a href="/wiki/Pascal_(satuan)" title="Pascal (satuan)">Pa</a>. Mereka memiliki struktur kubus berpusat-muka di mana oktahedra kripton dikelilingi oleh molekul hidrogen yang berorientasi acak.<sup id="cite_ref-KrH_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KrH-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keterjadian_alami">Keterjadian alami</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Keterjadian alami" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Keterjadian alami"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bumi telah mempertahankan semua gas mulia yang ada pada saat pembentukannya kecuali <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a>. Konsentrasi kripton di <a href="/wiki/Atmosfer_Bumi" title="Atmosfer Bumi">atmosfer</a> ialah sekitar 1 <a href="/wiki/Notasi_bagian_per#Bagian_per_juta" title="Notasi bagian per">ppm</a>. Ia dapat diekstraksi dari udara cair melalui <a href="/wiki/Distilasi_fraksional" title="Distilasi fraksional">distilasi fraksional</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jumlah kripton di luar angkasa tidak pasti, karena pengukurannya berasal dari aktivitas meteorik dan angin surya. Pengukuran pertama menunjukkan kelimpahan kripton di luar angkasa.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplikasi">Aplikasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Aplikasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Aplikasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:KrTube.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/KrTube.jpg/220px-KrTube.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/KrTube.jpg/330px-KrTube.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/KrTube.jpg/440px-KrTube.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Tabung lucutan berisi gas kripton</figcaption></figure> <p>Beberapa garis emisi kripton membuat lucutan gas kripton terionisasi tampak keputihan, yang pada gilirannya membuat bohlam berbasis kripton berguna dalam <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a> sebagai sumber cahaya putih. Kripton digunakan dalam beberapa lampu <a href="/wiki/Blitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Blitz">blitz</a> fotografis untuk fotografi kecepatan tinggi. Gas kripton juga digabungkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Raksa" title="Raksa">raksa</a> untuk membuat tanda bercahaya yang bersinar dengan cahaya biru kehijauan yang terang.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kripton dicampur dengan <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a> dalam lampu fluoresen hemat energi, mengurangi konsumsi daya, tetapi juga mengurangi keluaran cahaya dan menaikkan biaya.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kripton memiliki harga sekitar 100 kali lipat dari argon. Kripton (bersama dengan xenon) juga digunakan untuk mengisi lampu pijar untuk mengurangi penguapan filamen dan memungkinkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suhu_operasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suhu operasional (halaman belum tersedia)">suhu operasional</a> yang lebih tinggi.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lucutan kripton yang berwarna putih terkadang digunakan sebagai efek artistik dalam tabung "neon" lucutan gas. Kripton menghasilkan daya cahaya yang jauh lebih tinggi daripada neon di wilayah garis spektrum merah, dan karena alasan ini, laser merah untuk pertunjukan sinar laser berkekuatan tinggi sering kali merupakan laser kripton dengan cermin yang memilih garis spektrum merah untuk amplifikasi dan emisi laser, alih-alih varietas helium–neon yang lebih familiar, yang tidak dapat mencapai output multi-watt yang sama.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laser_kripton_fluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laser kripton fluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">Laser kripton fluorida</a> penting dalam penelitian energi fusi nuklir dalam percobaan pengurungan. <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">Laser</a> ini memiliki keseragaman sinar yang tinggi, <a href="/wiki/Panjang_gelombang" title="Panjang gelombang">panjang gelombang</a> yang pendek, dan ukuran titiknya dapat divariasikan untuk melacak pelet yang meledak.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Fisika_partikel" title="Fisika partikel">fisika partikel</a> eksperimental, kripton cair digunakan untuk membangun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalorimeter_(fisika_partikel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalorimeter (fisika partikel) (halaman belum tersedia)">kalorimeter</a> elektromagnetik kuasi-homogen. Salah satu contoh pentingnya adalah kalorimeter pada percobaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksperimen_NA48&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksperimen NA48 (halaman belum tersedia)">NA48</a> di <a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a> yang mengandung sekitar 27 <a href="/wiki/Ton_metrik" title="Ton metrik">ton</a> kripton cair. Penggunaan ini jarang terjadi, karena argon cair lebih murah. Keunggulan kripton adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jari-jari_Moli%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jari-jari Molière (halaman belum tersedia)">jari-jari Molière</a>-nya yang lebih kecil yaitu sebesar 4,7 cm, yang memberikan resolusi spasial yang sangat baik dengan sedikit tumpang tindih. Parameter lain yang relevan untuk kalorimetri adalah: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panjang_radiasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panjang radiasi (halaman belum tersedia)">panjang radiasi</a> sebesar X<sub>0</sub>=4,7 cm, dan kepadatan sebesar 2,4 g/cm<sup>3</sup>. </p><p>Kripton-83 memiliki aplikasi dalam <a href="/wiki/Pencitraan_resonansi_magnetik" title="Pencitraan resonansi magnetik">pencitraan resonansi magnetik</a> (MRI) untuk pencitraan saluran udara. Secara khusus, ia memungkinkan ahli radiologi untuk membedakan antara permukaan <a href="/wiki/Hidrofobik" title="Hidrofobik">hidrofobik</a> dan hidrofilik yang mengandung sebuah jalan napas.<sup id="cite_ref-Pavlovskaya_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pavlovskaya-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Meskipun xenon berpotensi untuk digunakan dalam <a href="/wiki/Tomografi_terkomputasi" title="Tomografi terkomputasi">tomografi terkomputasi</a> (CT) untuk menilai ventilasi regional, sifat anestesinya membatasi fraksinya dalam gas pernapasan hingga 35%. Campuran pernapasan 30% xenon dan 30% kripton sebanding dalam efektivitas CT dengan fraksi xenon 40%, sambil menghindari efek yang tidak diinginkan dari tekanan parsial gas xenon yang tinggi.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Isomer_nuklir#Isomer_metastabil" title="Isomer nuklir">Isotop metastabil</a> kripton-81m digunakan dalam <a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_nuklir" title="Kedokteran nuklir">kedokteran nuklir</a> untuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemindaian_ventilasi/perfusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemindaian ventilasi/perfusi (halaman belum tersedia)">pemindaian ventilasi/perfusi</a> paru-paru, di mana ia dihirup dan dicitrakan dengan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Kamera_gama" title="Kamera gama">kamera gama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kripton-85 di atmosfer telah digunakan untuk mendeteksi fasilitas pemrosesan ulang bahan bakar nuklir rahasia di <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fasilitas tersebut terdeteksi pada awal tahun 2000-an dan diyakini memproduksi plutonium tingkat senjata. Kripton-85 adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Produk_pembelahan_atom" title="Produk pembelahan atom">produk fisi</a> berumur sedang sehingga akan lolos dari <a href="/wiki/Bahan_bakar_nuklir_bekas" title="Bahan bakar nuklir bekas">bahan bakar bekas</a> saat kelongsongnya dilepas.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kripton kadang-kadang digunakan sebagai gas penginsulasi di antara panel jendela.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Starlink" title="Starlink">Starlink</a> milik <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> menggunakan kripton sebagai propelan untuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendorong_efek_Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendorong efek Hall (halaman belum tersedia)">sistem propulsi elektriknya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pencegahan">Pencegahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Pencegahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pencegahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png/240px-The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png/360px-The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png/480px-The_Meyer-Overton_correlation.png 2x" data-file-width="2338" data-file-height="1996" /></a><figcaption>Kripton dibandingkan dengan gas anestesi lainnya (konsentrasi alveolar minimum merupakan indikator kebalikan dari potensi)</figcaption></figure> <p>Kripton dianggap sebagai <a href="/wiki/Gas_asfiksia" title="Gas asfiksia">asfiksia</a> yang tidak beracun.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Menjadi <a href="/wiki/Lipofilitas" title="Lipofilitas">lipofilik</a>, kripton memiliki efek anestesi yang signifikan (walaupun mekanisme fenomena ini masih <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_tindakan_anestesi_umum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori tindakan anestesi umum (halaman belum tersedia)">belum sepenuhnya jelas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> terdapat bukti kuat bahwa kedua sifat tersebut terkait secara mekanis), dengan <a href="/wiki/Narkosis_nitrogen#Penyebab" title="Narkosis nitrogen">potensi narkotika</a> tujuh kali lebih besar daripada udara, dan menghirup atmosfer yang terdiri dari 50% kripton dan 50% udara alami (seperti yang mungkin terjadi di lokasi kebocoran) akan menyebabkan narkosis pada manusia yang mirip dengan menghirup udara pada tekanan atmosfer empat kali lipat. Ini sebanding dengan <a href="/wiki/Selam_skuba" title="Selam skuba">selam skuba</a> pada kedalaman 30 m (100 ft) dan dapat memengaruhi siapa saja yang menghirupnya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/kripton">"Kripton"</a>. <i>KBBI Daring</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juli</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KBBI+Daring&rft.atitle=Kripton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkbbi.kemdikbud.go.id%2Fentri%2Fkripton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encyclopedia.airliquide.com/Encyclopedia.asp?LanguageID=11&CountryID=19&Formula=&GasID=40&UNNumber=&EquivGasID=46&VolLiquideBox=&MasseLiquideBox=&VolGasBox=&MasseGasBox=&RD20=29&RD9=8&RD6=64&RD4=2&RD3=22&RD8=27&RD2=20&RD18=41&RD7=18&RD13=71&RD16=35&RD12=31&RD19=34&RD24=62&RD25=77&RD26=78&RD28=81&RD29=82">Krypton</a>. encyclopedia.airliquide.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">"Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Melting, boiling, triple, and critical temperatures of the elements". <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i> (edisi ke-85). Boca Raton, Florida: <a href="/wiki/CRC_Press" title="CRC Press">CRC Press</a>. 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Section+4%2C+Properties+of+the+Elements+and+Inorganic+Compounds%3B+Melting%2C+boiling%2C+triple%2C+and+critical+temperatures+of+the+elements&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&rft.edition=85&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b92-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-b92_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). <i><a href="/wiki/CRC_Handbook_of_Chemistry_and_Physics" title="CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics">CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</a></i> (edisi ke-92). Boca Raton, FL: <a href="/wiki/CRC_Press" title="CRC Press">CRC Press</a>. hlm. 4.121. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1439855110" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1439855110">1439855110</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+FL&rft.pages=4.121&rft.edition=92&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=1439855110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shuen-Chen Hwang, Robert D. Lein, Daniel A. Morgan (2005). "Noble Gases". Kirk Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Wiley. hlm. 343–383. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0701190508230114.a01.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds</a>, in <cite class="citation book">Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i> (edisi ke-86th). 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Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. hlm. E110. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8493-0464-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8493-0464-4">0-8493-0464-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC%2C+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&rft.pages=E110&rft.pub=Chemical+Rubber+Company+Publishing&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-8493-0464-4&rft.aulast=Weast&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Patrignani2016-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Patrignani2016_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Patrignani2016_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation journal">Patrignani, C.; et al. (Particle Data Group) (2016). "Review of Particle Physics". <i>Chinese Physics C</i>. <b>40</b> (10): 100001. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016ChPhC..40j0001P">2016ChPhC..40j0001P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F1674-1137%2F40%2F10%2F100001">10.1088/1674-1137/40/10/100001</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chinese+Physics+C&rft.atitle=Review+of+Particle+Physics&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=100001&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F1674-1137%2F40%2F10%2F100001&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2016ChPhC..40j0001P&rft.aulast=Patrignani&rft.aufirst=C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> Lihat hlm. 768</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" class="mw-disambig" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a>; Morris W. Travers (1898). "On a New Constituent of Atmospheric Air". <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London</i>. <b>63</b> (1): 405–408. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frspl.1898.0051">10.1098/rspl.1898.0051</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London&rft.atitle=On+a+New+Constituent+of+Atmospheric+Air&rft.volume=63&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=405-408&rft.date=1898&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frspl.1898.0051&rft.au=William+Ramsay&rft.au=Morris+W.+Travers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Davies, Alwyn G. (Maret 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.3184/003685012X13307058213813">"Sir William Ramsay and the Noble Gases"</a>. <i>Science Progress</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <b>95</b> (1): 23–49. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3184%2F003685012X13307058213813">10.3184/003685012X13307058213813</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0036-8504">0036-8504</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22574384">22574384</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+Progress&rft.atitle=Sir+William+Ramsay+and+the+Noble+Gases&rft.volume=95&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=23-49&rft.date=2012-03&rft.issn=0036-8504&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22574384&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3184%2F003685012X13307058213813&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Alwyn+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%2Fdoi%2F10.3184%2F003685012X13307058213813&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bipm.org/en/measurement-units/history-si/evolution-metre.html">"The BIPM and the evolution of the definition of the metre"</a>. Bureau International des Poids et Mesures. 26 Juli 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+BIPM+and+the+evolution+of+the+definition+of+the+metre&rft.pub=Bureau+International+des+Poids+et+Mesures&rft.date=2014-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bipm.org%2Fen%2Fmeasurement-units%2Fhistory-si%2Fevolution-metre.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Penzes, William B. (8 Januari 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160812132330/http://nist.gov/pml/div683/museum-timeline.cfm">"Time Line for the Definition of the Meter"</a>. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nist.gov/pml/div683/museum-timeline.cfm">versi asli</a> tanggal 12 Agustus 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Time+Line+for+the+Definition+of+the+Meter&rft.pub=National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology&rft.date=2009-01-08&rft.aulast=Penzes&rft.aufirst=William+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nist.gov%2Fpml%2Fdiv683%2Fmuseum-timeline.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Burdun, G. D. (1958). "On the new determination of the meter". <i>Measurement Techniques</i>. <b>1</b> (3): 259–264. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF00974680">10.1007/BF00974680</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Measurement+Techniques&rft.atitle=On+the+new+determination+of+the+meter&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=259-264&rft.date=1958&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF00974680&rft.aulast=Burdun&rft.aufirst=G.+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kimothi, Shri Krishna (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ckyqWMwJXJMC&pg=PA122"><i>The uncertainty of measurements: physical and chemical metrology: impact and analysis</i></a>. American Society for Quality. hlm. 122. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-87389-535-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-87389-535-4">978-0-87389-535-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+uncertainty+of+measurements%3A+physical+and+chemical+metrology%3A+impact+and+analysis&rft.pages=122&rft.pub=American+Society+for+Quality&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-87389-535-4&rft.au=Kimothi%2C+Shri+Krishna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DckyqWMwJXJMC%26pg%3DPA122&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gibbs, Philip (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150821181850/http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SpeedOfLight/measure_c.html">"How is the speed of light measured?"</a>. Department of Mathematics, University of California. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SpeedOfLight/measure_c.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 21 Agustus 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+is+the+speed+of+light+measured%3F&rft.pub=Department+of+Mathematics%2C+University+of+California&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Gibbs&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmath.ucr.edu%2Fhome%2Fbaez%2Fphysics%2FRelativity%2FSpeedOfLight%2Fmeasure_c.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/meter.html">Unit of length (meter)</a>, NIST</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-colours-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-colours_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110402185552/http://astro.u-strasbg.fr/%7Ekoppen/discharge/">"Spectra of Gas Discharges"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://astro.u-strasbg.fr/~koppen/discharge/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spectra+of+Gas+Discharges&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fastro.u-strasbg.fr%2F~koppen%2Fdischarge%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ANL-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ANL_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090929023106/http://www.ead.anl.gov/pub/doc/krypton.pdf">"Krypton"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Laboratorium Nasional Argonne, EVS. 2005. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ead.anl.gov/pub/doc/krypton.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 29 September 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Krypton&rft.pub=Laboratorium+Nasional+Argonne%2C+EVS&rft.date=2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ead.anl.gov%2Fpub%2Fdoc%2Fkrypton.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Borden, Brett; Radin, Charles (15 Agustus 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.442240">"The crystal structure of the noble gases"</a>. <i>The Journal of Chemical Physics</i>. <b>75</b> (4): 2012–2013. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1981JChPh..75.2012B">1981JChPh..75.2012B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.442240">10.1063/1.442240</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0021-9606">0021-9606</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Chemical+Physics&rft.atitle=The+crystal+structure+of+the+noble+gases&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=2012-2013&rft.date=1981-08-15&rft.issn=0021-9606&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.442240&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1981JChPh..75.2012B&rft.aulast=Borden&rft.aufirst=Brett&rft.au=Radin%2C+Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faip.scitation.org%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1063%2F1.442240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Gavrilyuk, Yu. M.; Gangapshev, A. M.; Kazalov, V. V.; Kuzminov, V. V.; Panasenko, S. I.; Ratkevich, S. S. (4 Maret 2013). "Indications of 2ν2K capture in <sup>78</sup>Kr". <i>Phys. Rev. C</i>. <b>87</b> (3): 035501. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013PhRvC..87c5501G">2013PhRvC..87c5501G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevC.87.035501">10.1103/PhysRevC.87.035501</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Phys.+Rev.+C&rft.atitle=Indications+of+2%CE%BD2K+capture+in+%3Csup%3E78%3C%2Fsup%3EKr&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=035501&rft.date=2013-03-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FPhysRevC.87.035501&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2013PhRvC..87c5501G&rft.aulast=Gavrilyuk&rft.aufirst=Yu.+M.&rft.au=Gangapshev%2C+A.+M.&rft.au=Kazalov%2C+V.+V.&rft.au=Kuzminov%2C+V.+V.&rft.au=Panasenko%2C+S.+I.&rft.au=Ratkevich%2C+S.+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i> (edisi ke-86). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8493-0486-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8493-0486-5">0-8493-0486-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton+%28FL%29&rft.edition=86&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-8493-0486-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Thonnard, Norbert; MeKay, Larry D.; Labotka, Theodore C. (2001-02-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc737461/m2/1/high_res_d/809813.pdf">"Development of Laser-Based Resonance Ionization Techniques for 81-Kr and 85-Kr Measurements in the Geosciences"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. University of Tennessee, Institute for Rare Isotope Measurements. hlm. 4–7<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Development+of+Laser-Based+Resonance+Ionization+Techniques+for+81-Kr+and+85-Kr+Measurements+in+the+Geosciences&rft.pages=4-7&rft.pub=University+of+Tennessee%2C+Institute+for+Rare+Isotope+Measurements&rft.date=2001-02-05&rft.aulast=Thonnard&rft.aufirst=Norbert&rft.au=MeKay%2C+Larry+D.&rft.au=Labotka%2C+Theodore+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.unt.edu%2Fark%3A%2F67531%2Fmetadc737461%2Fm2%2F1%2Fhigh_res_d%2F809813.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010924204348/http://wwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov/isoig/period/kr_iig.html">"Resources on Isotopes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Survei_Geologi_Amerika_Serikat" title="Survei Geologi Amerika Serikat">USGS</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov/isoig/period/kr_iig.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 24 September 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Resources+on+Isotopes&rft.pub=USGS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwrcamnl.wr.usgs.gov%2Fisoig%2Fperiod%2Fkr_iig.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-S&E-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-S&E_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-S&E_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bartlett, Neil (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/cen/80th/noblegases.html">"The Noble Gases"</a>. Chemical & Engineering News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Noble+Gases&rft.pub=Chemical+%26+Engineering+News&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Bartlett&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fcen%2F80th%2Fnoblegases.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Grosse, A. V.; Kirshenbaum, A. D.; Streng, A. G.; Streng, L. V. (1963). "Krypton Tetrafluoride: Preparation and Some Properties". <i>Science</i>. <b>139</b> (3559): 1047–1048. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1963Sci...139.1047G">1963Sci...139.1047G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.139.3559.1047">10.1126/science.139.3559.1047</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17812982">17812982</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Krypton+Tetrafluoride%3A+Preparation+and+Some+Properties&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=3559&rft.pages=1047-1048&rft.date=1963&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17812982&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.139.3559.1047&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1963Sci...139.1047G&rft.aulast=Grosse&rft.aufirst=A.+V.&rft.au=Kirshenbaum%2C+A.+D.&rft.au=Streng%2C+A.+G.&rft.au=Streng%2C+L.+V.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Prusakov, V. N.; Sokolov, V. B. (1971). "Krypton difluoride". <i>Soviet Atomic Energy</i>. <b>31</b> (3): 990–999. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2FBF01375764">10.1007/BF01375764</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Soviet+Atomic+Energy&rft.atitle=Krypton+difluoride&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=990-999&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2FBF01375764&rft.aulast=Prusakov&rft.aufirst=V.+N.&rft.au=Sokolov%2C+V.+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Johnson, Thomas H.; Hunter, Allen M. (1 Mei 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.328010">"Physics of the krypton fluoride laser"</a>. <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>. <b>51</b> (5): 2406–2420. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980JAP....51.2406J">1980JAP....51.2406J</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.328010">10.1063/1.328010</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0021-8979">0021-8979</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Physics&rft.atitle=Physics+of+the+krypton+fluoride+laser&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=2406-2420&rft.date=1980-05-01&rft.issn=0021-8979&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.328010&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1980JAP....51.2406J&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Thomas+H.&rft.au=Hunter%2C+Allen+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faip.scitation.org%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1063%2F1.328010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Preston, S. G.; Sanpera, A.; Zepf, M.; Blyth, W. J.; Smith, C. G.; Wark, J. S.; Key, M. H.; Burnett, K.; Nakai, M.; Neely, D.; Offenberger, A. A. (1 Januari 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.53.R31">"High-order harmonics of 248.6-nm KrF laser from helium and neon ions"</a>. <i>Physical Review A</i>. <b>53</b> (1): R31–R34. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996PhRvA..53...31P">1996PhRvA..53...31P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FPhysRevA.53.R31">10.1103/PhysRevA.53.R31</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9912935">9912935</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physical+Review+A&rft.atitle=High-order+harmonics+of+248.6-nm+KrF+laser+from+helium+and+neon+ions&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=R31-R34&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9912935&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FPhysRevA.53.R31&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1996PhRvA..53...31P&rft.aulast=Preston&rft.aufirst=S.+G.&rft.au=Sanpera%2C+A.&rft.au=Zepf%2C+M.&rft.au=Blyth%2C+W.+J.&rft.au=Smith%2C+C.+G.&rft.au=Wark%2C+J.+S.&rft.au=Key%2C+M.+H.&rft.au=Burnett%2C+K.&rft.au=Nakai%2C+M.&rft.au=Neely%2C+D.&rft.au=Offenberger%2C+A.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.aps.org%2Fdoi%2F10.1103%2FPhysRevA.53.R31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KrH-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-KrH_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KrH_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KrH_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Kleppe, Annette K.; Amboage, Mónica; Jephcoat, Andrew P. (2014). "New high-pressure van der Waals compound Kr(H<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub> discovered in the krypton-hydrogen binary system". <i>Scientific Reports</i>. <b>4</b>: 4989. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014NatSR...4E4989K">2014NatSR...4E4989K</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fsrep04989">10.1038/srep04989</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+Reports&rft.atitle=New+high-pressure+van+der+Waals+compound+Kr%28H%3Csub%3E2%3C%2Fsub%3E%29%3Csub%3E4%3C%2Fsub%3E+discovered+in+the+krypton-hydrogen+binary+system&rft.volume=4&rft.pages=4989&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fsrep04989&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2014NatSR...4E4989K&rft.aulast=Kleppe&rft.aufirst=Annette+K.&rft.au=Amboage%2C+M%C3%B3nica&rft.au=Jephcoat%2C+Andrew+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Streng, A.; Grosse, A. (1964). "Acid of Krypton and Its Barium Salt". <i>Science</i>. <b>143</b> (3603): 242–243. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1964Sci...143..242S">1964Sci...143..242S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.143.3603.242">10.1126/science.143.3603.242</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17753149">17753149</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Acid+of+Krypton+and+Its+Barium+Salt&rft.volume=143&rft.issue=3603&rft.pages=242-243&rft.date=1964&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17753149&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.143.3603.242&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1964Sci...143..242S&rft.aulast=Streng&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Grosse%2C+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061125134307/http://www.bu.edu/ehs/ih/pdf/periodic_table.pdf">"Periodic Table of the Elements"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Los Alamos National Laboratory's Chemistry Division. hlm. 100–101. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bu.edu/ehs/ih/pdf/periodic_table.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 25 November 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Periodic+Table+of+the+Elements&rft.pages=100-101&rft.pub=Los+Alamos+National+Laboratory%27s+Chemistry+Division&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bu.edu%2Fehs%2Fih%2Fpdf%2Fperiodic_table.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Holloway, John H.; Hope, Eric G. (1998). Sykes, A. G., ed. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_0120236451"><i>Advances in Inorganic Chemistry</i><span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Akses gratis dibatasi (uji coba), biasanya perlu berlangganan"><img alt="Akses gratis dibatasi (uji coba), biasanya perlu berlangganan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></a></span>. Academic Press. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_0120236451/page/n59">57</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-12-023646-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-12-023646-6">978-0-12-023646-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Advances+in+Inorganic+Chemistry&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-12-023646-6&rft.au=Holloway%2C+John+H.&rft.au=Hope%2C+Eric+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_0120236451&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Lewars, Errol G. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=whdw2qlXjD0C"><i>Modeling Marvels: Computational Anticipation of Novel Molecules</i></a>. Springer. hlm. 68. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4020-6972-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4020-6972-7">978-1-4020-6972-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modeling+Marvels%3A+Computational+Anticipation+of+Novel+Molecules&rft.pages=68&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-4020-6972-7&rft.au=Lewars%2C+Errol+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dwhdw2qlXjD0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.madehow.com/Volume-4/Krypton.html">"How Products are Made: Krypton"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+Products+are+Made%3A+Krypton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madehow.com%2FVolume-4%2FKrypton.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Cardelli, Jason A.; Meyer, David M. (1996). 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Cape Cod Cooperative Extension. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.capecodextension.org/pdfs/Mercury%20Lighting.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 29 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mercury+in+Lighting&rft.pub=Cape+Cod+Cooperative+Extension&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.capecodextension.org%2Fpdfs%2FMercury%2520Lighting.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100912181537/http://www.anaheim.net/utilities/ea/PA_11.html">Lighting: Full-Size Fluorescent Lamps</a>. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (2002)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uigi.com/rare_gases.html">Properties, Applications and Uses of the "Rare Gases" Neon, Krypton and Xenon</a>. Uigi.com. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070221093633/http://www.gameops.com/content/pdf/laser_terms.pdf">"Laser Devices, Laser Shows and Effect"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gameops.com/content/pdf/laser_terms.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 21 Februari 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Laser+Devices%2C+Laser+Shows+and+Effect&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gameops.com%2Fcontent%2Fpdf%2Flaser_terms.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sethian, J.; M. Friedman; M. Myers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110929041103/http://aries.ucsd.edu/LIB/MEETINGS/IAEAIFECRP/PDF/Sethian.pdf">"Krypton Fluoride Laser Development for Inertial Fusion Energy"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory. hlm. 1–8. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aries.ucsd.edu/LIB/MEETINGS/IAEAIFECRP/PDF/Sethian.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 29 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Krypton+Fluoride+Laser+Development+for+Inertial+Fusion+Energy&rft.pages=1-8&rft.pub=Plasma+Physics+Division%2C+Naval+Research+Laboratory&rft.aulast=Sethian&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.au=M.+Friedman&rft.au=M.+Myers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faries.ucsd.edu%2FLIB%2FMEETINGS%2FIAEAIFECRP%2FPDF%2FSethian.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pavlovskaya-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pavlovskaya_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Pavlovskaya, GE; Cleveland, ZI; Stupic, KF; Basaraba, RJ; et al. 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(2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-applied-physiology_2007-04_102_4/page/n252">"Effect of low-xenon and krypton supplementation on signal/noise of regional CT-based ventilation measurements"</a>. <i>Journal of Applied Physiology</i>. <b>102</b> (4): 1535–44. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1152%2Fjapplphysiol.01235.2005">10.1152/japplphysiol.01235.2005</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17122371">17122371</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Applied+Physiology&rft.atitle=Effect+of+low-xenon+and+krypton+supplementation+on+signal%2Fnoise+of+regional+CT-based+ventilation+measurements&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1535-44&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1152%2Fjapplphysiol.01235.2005&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17122371&rft.au=Chon%2C+D&rft.au=Beck%2C+KC&rft.au=Simon%2C+BA&rft.au=Shikata%2C+H&rft.au=Saba%2C+OI&rft.au=Hoffman%2C+EA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-applied-physiology_2007-04_102_4%2Fpage%2Fn252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bajc, M.; Neilly, J. 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Korea may be hiding new nuclear site"</a>. <i>Oakland Tribune</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-6961236.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 9 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span> – via Highbeam Research.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oakland+Tribune&rft.atitle=N.+Korea+may+be+hiding+new+nuclear+site&rft.date=2003-07-20&rft.aulast=Sanger&rft.aufirst=David+E.&rft.au=Shanker%2C+Thom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-6961236.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Bradley, Ed; Martin, David (16 Maret 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161018215155/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-29474075.html">"U.S. Intelligence Find Evidence of Pakistan Producing Nuclear Weapons, CBS"</a>. <i>CBS Evening News with Dan Rather</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-29474075.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 18 Oktober 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">23 Juni</span> 2023</span> – via Highbeam Research.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBS+Evening+News+with+Dan+Rather&rft.atitle=U.S.+Intelligence+Find+Evidence+of+Pakistan+Producing+Nuclear+Weapons%2C+CBS&rft.date=2000-03-16&rft.aulast=Bradley&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft.au=Martin%2C+David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P1-29474075.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Różański, K. (1979-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-4120%2879%2990071-0">"Krypton-85 in the atmosphere 1950–1977: a data review"</a>. <i>Environment International</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <b>2</b> (3): 139–143. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0160-4120%2879%2990071-0">10.1016/0160-4120(79)90071-0</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0160-4120">0160-4120</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environment+International&rft.atitle=Krypton-85+in+the+atmosphere+1950%E2%80%931977%3A+a+data+review&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=139-143&rft.date=1979-01-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0160-4120%2879%2990071-0&rft.issn=0160-4120&rft.aulast=R%C3%B3%C5%BCa%C5%84ski&rft.aufirst=K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1016%2F0160-4120%252879%252990071-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ayre, James (28 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cleantechnica.com/2018/04/28/insulated-windows-101-double-glazing-triple-glazing-thermal-performance-potential-problems/">"Insulated Windows 101 — Double Glazing, Triple Glazing, Thermal Performance, & Potential Problems"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cleantechnica.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cleantechnica.com (halaman belum tersedia)">cleantechnica.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Juni</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cleantechnica.com&rft.atitle=Insulated+Windows+101+%E2%80%94+Double+Glazing%2C+Triple+Glazing%2C+Thermal+Performance%2C+%26+Potential+Problems&rft.date=2018-04-28&rft.aulast=Ayre&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcleantechnica.com%2F2018%2F04%2F28%2Finsulated-windows-101-double-glazing-triple-glazing-thermal-performance-potential-problems%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">SpaceX. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211103/riBaVeDTEWI">"Starlink Mission"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. Berlangsung pada 7:10. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=riBaVeDTEWI&t=430">versi asli</a> tanggal 3 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Starlink+Mission&rft.au=SpaceX&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DriBaVeDTEWI%26t%3D430&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pt.chemicalstore.com/Kr%20-%20Krypton.html">Properties of Krypton</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090219024551/http://pt.chemicalstore.com/Kr%20-%20Krypton.html">Diarsipkan</a> 19 Februari 2009 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. Pt.chemicalstore.com. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Kennedy, R. R.; Stokes, J. W.; Downing, P. (February 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0310057X9202000113">"Anaesthesia and the 'Inert' Gases with Special Reference to Xenon"</a>. <i>Anaesthesia and Intensive Care</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <b>20</b> (1): 66–70. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0310057X9202000113">10.1177/0310057X9202000113</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0310-057X">0310-057X</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1319119">1319119</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anaesthesia+and+Intensive+Care&rft.atitle=Anaesthesia+and+the+%27Inert%27+Gases+with+Special+Reference+to+Xenon&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=66-70&rft.date=1992-02&rft.issn=0310-057X&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F1319119&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0310057X9202000113&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=R.+R.&rft.au=Stokes%2C+J.+W.&rft.au=Downing%2C+P.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1177%2F0310057X9202000113&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKripton" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lebih_lanjut">Bacaan lebih lanjut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>William P. Kirk <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPURL.cgi?Dockey=9100FW8L.txt">"Krypton 85: a Review of the Literature and an Analysis of Radiation Hazards"</a>, Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Monitoring, Washington (1972)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r14985869">.mw-parser-output .subjectbar{background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:88%}</style><table role="presentation" class="subjectbar noprint metadata plainlist"><tbody><tr><td style="width:220px"><span style="font-size:125%"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">Portal</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:90%">Akses topik terkait</span></td><td style="text-align:left"><ul><li style="float:left;margin-left:0.3em;height:3.6em"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-right:0.3em;width:30px;line-height:3.6em;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:P_science_blue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/P_science_blue.svg/29px-P_science_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/P_science_blue.svg/44px-P_science_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/P_science_blue.svg/58px-P_science_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="361" data-file-height="371" /></a></span></span><span style="display:inline-block;width:11em;vertical-align:middle"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kimia" title="Portal:Kimia">Portal Kimia</a></b></i></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td style="width:220px"><span style="font-size:90%">Temukan informasi lain di</span><br /><span style="font-size:125%"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Proyek_saudari_Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Proyek saudari Wikimedia">proyek saudari Wikimedia</a></b></span></td><td style="text-align:left"><ul><li style="float:left;margin-left:0.3em;height:3.6em"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-right:0.3em;width:30px;line-height:3.6em;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span style="display:inline-block;width:11em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Kripton" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Kripton">Berkas dan media</a><br />dari Commons</span></li><li style="float:left;margin-left:0.3em;height:3.6em"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-right:0.3em;width:30px;line-height:3.6em;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/30px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/45px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></span><span style="display:inline-block;width:11em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/kripton#bahasa_Inggris" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/kripton">Definisi</a><br />dari Wiktionary</span></li><li style="float:left;margin-left:0.3em;height:3.6em"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-right:0.3em;width:30px;line-height:3.6em;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/30px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/45px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/60px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span><span style="display:inline-block;width:11em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Atom_kripton" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:Special:Search/Atom kripton">Sumber pembelajaran</a><br />dari Wikiversity</span></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.periodicvideos.com/videos/036.htm">Krypton</a> di <i><a href="/wiki/The_Periodic_Table_of_Videos" title="The Periodic Table of Videos">The Periodic Table of Videos</a></i> (Universitas Nottingham)</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070203205901/http://other.nrl.navy.mil/LaserFusionEnergy/lasercreation.htm">Krypton Fluoride Lasers</a>, Plasma Physics Division Naval Research Laboratory</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gas_mulia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Gas_mulia" title="Templat:Gas mulia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Gas_mulia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Gas mulia (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Gas_mulia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gas_mulia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">Gas mulia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">Helium</a> <br /> <b>He</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 2 <br /> Berat Atom: 4,002602 <br /> Titik Lebur: 0,95 K<br /> Titik Didih: 4,22 K<br /> Massa spesifik: <small>0,0001785</small><br /> Elektronegativitas: ?</small> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Neon</a> <br /> <b>Ne</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 10 <br /> Berat Atom: 20,1797 <br /> Titik Lebur: 24,703 K<br /> Titik Didih: 27,07 K<br /> Massa spesifik: <small>0,0008999</small><br /> Elektronegativitas: ?</small> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Argon</a> <br /> <b>Ar</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 18 <br /> Berat Atom: 39,948 <br /> Titik Lebur: 83,96 K<br /> Titik Didih: 87,30 K<br /> Massa spesifik: <small>0,0017837</small><br /> Elektronegativitas: ?</small> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kripton</a> <br /> <b>Kr</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 36 <br /> Berat Atom: 83,798 <br /> Titik Lebur: 115,93 K<br /> Titik Didih: 119,93 K<br /> Massa spesifik: <small>0,003733</small><br /> Elektronegativitas: 3</small> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xenon</a> <br /> <b>Xe</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 54 <br /> Berat Atom: 131,293 <br /> Titik Lebur: 161,45 K<br /> Titik Didih: 165,03 K<br /> Massa spesifik: <small>0,005887</small><br /> Elektronegativitas: 2,6</small> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Radon</a> <br /> <b>Rn</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 86 <br /> Berat Atom: [222] <br /> Titik Lebur: 202,15 K <br /> Titik Didih: 211,3 K <br /> Massa spesifik: <small>0,00973</small><br /> Elektronegativitas: 2,2</small> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson">Oganeson</a> <br /> <b>Og</b> <br /> <small>Nomor Atom: 118 <br /> Berat Atom: [294] <br /> Titik Lebur: ? K <br /> Titik Didih: ? 350±30 K <br /> Massa spesifik: ? 13,65<br /> Elektronegativitas: ?</small> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small><a href="/wiki/Massa_jenis" title="Massa jenis">Massa spesifik</a> dinyatakan dalam g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="navbox collapsible uncollapsed" cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="33" style="padding:0 1em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-collapse navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Tabel_periodik_unsur_kimia" title="Templat:Tabel periodik unsur kimia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Tabel_periodik_unsur_kimia" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Tabel periodik unsur kimia"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Tabel_periodik_unsur_kimia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar-ct-mini"><a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik" title="Tabel periodik">Tabel periodik</a></div> <a href="/wiki/Tabel_periodik_(sel_besar)" title="Tabel periodik (sel besar)"><small>(besar)</small></a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali" title="Logam alkali">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali_tanah" title="Logam alkali tanah">2</a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_3" title="Unsur golongan 3">3</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_4" title="Unsur golongan 4">4</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_5" title="Unsur golongan 5">5</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_6" title="Unsur golongan 6">6</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_7" title="Unsur golongan 7">7</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_8" title="Unsur golongan 8">8</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_9" title="Unsur golongan 9">9</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_10" title="Unsur golongan 10">10</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_11" title="Unsur golongan 11">11</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_golongan_12" title="Unsur golongan 12">12</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golongan_boron" title="Golongan boron">13</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Golongan_karbon" title="Golongan karbon">14</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pniktogen" title="Pniktogen">15</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kalkogen" title="Kalkogen">16</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_1" title="Unsur periode 1">1</a> </td> <td title="Hidrogen, 1 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="Helium, 2 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_2" title="Unsur periode 2">2</a> </td> <td title="Litium, 3 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Litium" title="Litium"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="Berilium, 4 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Boron, 5 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="Karbon, 6 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="Nitrogen, 7 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="Oksigen, 8 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="Fluorin, 9 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fluorin" title="Fluorin"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="Neon, 10 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_3" title="Unsur periode 3">3</a> </td> <td title="Natrium, 11 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="Magnesium, 12 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="Aluminium, 13 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="Silikon, 14 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="Fosforus, 15 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="Belerang, 16 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Belerang" title="Belerang"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="Klorin, 17 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="Argon, 18 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_4" title="Unsur periode 4">4</a> </td> <td title="Kalium, 19 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="Kalsium, 20 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalsium" title="Kalsium"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Skandium, 21 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="Titanium, 22 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="Vanadium, 23 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="Kromium, 24 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="Mangan, 25 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="Besi, 26 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Besi" title="Besi"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="Kobalt, 27 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="Nikel, 28 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="Tembaga, 29 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="Seng, 30 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Seng" title="Seng"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="Galium, 31 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Galium" title="Galium"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="Germanium, 32 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="Arsen, 33 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="Selenium, 34 (polyatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a1ffc3; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="Bromin, 35 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="Kripton, 36 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:1px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_5" title="Unsur periode 5">5</a> </td> <td title="Rubidium, 37 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="Stronsium, 38 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Stronsium" title="Stronsium"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="Itrium, 39 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Itrium" title="Itrium"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="Zirkonium, 40 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="Niobium, 41 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="Molibdenum, 42 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Molibdenum" title="Molibdenum"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="Teknesium, 43 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Teknesium" title="Teknesium"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="Rutenium, 44 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rutenium" title="Rutenium"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="Rodium, 45 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="Paladium, 46 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Paladium" title="Paladium"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="Perak, 47 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="Kadmium, 48 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="Indium, 49 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="Timah, 50 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Timah" title="Timah"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="Antimon, 51 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="Telurium, 52 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Telurium" title="Telurium"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="Iodin, 53 (diatomic nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#e7ff8f; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iodin" title="Iodin"><span style="display:block">I</span></a> </td> <td title="Xenon, 54 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_6" title="Unsur periode 6">6</a> </td> <td title="Sesium, 55 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Sesium" title="Sesium"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="Barium, 56 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="Lantanum, 57 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanum" title="Lantanum"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="Serium, 58 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Serium" title="Serium"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="Praseodimium, 59 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimium" title="Praseodimium"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="Neodimium, 60 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neodimium" title="Neodimium"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="Prometium, 61 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Prometium" title="Prometium"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="Samarium, 62 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="Europium, 63 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="Gadolinium, 64 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="Terbium, 65 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="Disprosium, 66 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Disprosium" title="Disprosium"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="Holmium, 67 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="Erbium, 68 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="Tulium, 69 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="Iterbium, 70 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iterbium" title="Iterbium"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="Lutesium, 71 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lutesium" title="Lutesium"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="Hafnium, 72 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="Tantalum, 73 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="Wolfram, 74 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Wolfram" title="Wolfram"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="Renium, 75 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Renium" title="Renium"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="Osmium, 76 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="Iridium, 77 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="Platina, 78 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="Emas, 79 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="Raksa, 80 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Raksa" title="Raksa"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="Talium, 81 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Talium" title="Talium"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="Timbal, 82 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Timbal" title="Timbal"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="Bismut, 83 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="Polonium, 84 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="Astatin, 85 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Astatin" title="Astatin"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="Radon, 86 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_periode_7" title="Unsur periode 7">7</a> </td> <td title="Fransium, 87 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="Radium, 88 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="Aktinium, 89 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="Torium, 90 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Torium" title="Torium"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="Protaktinium, 91 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="Uranium, 92 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="Neptunium, 93 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="Plutonium, 94 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="Amerisium, 95 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Amerisium" title="Amerisium"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="Kurium, 96 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kurium" title="Kurium"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="Berkelium, 97 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="Kalifornium, 98 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornium" title="Kalifornium"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="Einsteinium, 99 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="Fermium, 100 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="Mendelevium, 101 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="Nobelium, 102 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="Lawrensium, 103 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrensium" title="Lawrensium"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="Ruterfordium, 104 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Ruterfordium" title="Ruterfordium"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="Dubnium, 105 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="Seaborgium, 106 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="Bohrium, 107 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="Hasium, 108 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Hasium" title="Hasium"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="Meitnerium, 109 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="Darmstadtium, 110 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="Roentgenium, 111 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="Kopernisium, 112 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Kopernisium" title="Kopernisium"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="Nihonium, 113 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="Flerovium, 114 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="Moskovium, 115 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Moskovium" title="Moskovium"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="Livermorium, 116 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="Tenesin, 117 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Tenesin" title="Tenesin"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="Oganeson, 118 (unknown chemical properties)" style="text-align:center; background:#e8e8e8; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="33"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="0" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:#f8f8f8; margin:0; font-size:90%; margin-top:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali" title="Logam alkali">Logam alkali</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali_tanah" title="Logam alkali tanah">Logam alkali tanah</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanida" title="Lantanida">Lantanida</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinida" title="Aktinida">Aktinida</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_transisi" title="Logam transisi">Logam transisi</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Logam_miskin" title="Logam miskin">Logam miskin</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Metaloid" title="Metaloid">Metaloid</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#a1ffc3;"><a href="/wiki/Nonlogam_poliatomik" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonlogam poliatomik">Nonlogam poliatomik</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#e7ff8f;"><a href="/wiki/Nonlogam_diatomik" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonlogam diatomik">Nonlogam diatomik</a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">Gas mulia</a> </td> <td rowspan="1" style="padding:0 1px; background:#e8e8e8;">Sifat kimia<br />belum diketahui </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4165832-2">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX534609">Spanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119666366">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119666366">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85073327">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567028">Jepang</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/989199/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/521692839">Microsoft Academic</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Senyawa_gas_mulia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #c0ffff"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Senyawa_gas_mulia" title="Templat:Senyawa gas mulia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Senyawa_gas_mulia" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Senyawa gas mulia"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Senyawa_gas_mulia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Senyawa_gas_mulia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senyawa_gas_mulia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senyawa gas mulia (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa gas mulia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senyawa_helium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senyawa helium (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa helium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ion_helium_hidrida" title="Ion helium hidrida">HeH<sup>+</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LiHe" title="LiHe">LiHe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natrium_helida" title="Natrium helida">Na<sub>2</sub>He</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimer_helium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimer helium (halaman belum tersedia)">He<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trimer_helium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trimer helium (halaman belum tersedia)">He<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senyawa_neon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senyawa neon (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa neon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Tak ada yang diketahui</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senyawa_argon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senyawa argon (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa argon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argonium (halaman belum tersedia)">ArH<sup>+</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argon_fluorohidrida" title="Argon fluorohidrida">HArF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnesium_argida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnesium argida (halaman belum tersedia)">MgAr<sup>+</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argon#Senyawa" title="Argon"><span class="chemf nowrap">ArCF<span style="font-size:80%; display:-moz-inline-box; -moz-box-orient:vertical; display:inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin-bottom:-0.4em; min-height:1em; line-height:1em;"><span style="display:block; min-height:1em; margin-top:-1.4em;">2+</span><span style="display:block; min-height:1em;">2</span></span></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argon#Senyawa" title="Argon">Ar(H<span style="display:inline-block; margin-bottom:-0.3em; vertical-align:-0.4em; line-height:1.2em; font-size:70%; text-align:left;"><br />2</span>)<span style="display:inline-block; margin-bottom:-0.3em; vertical-align:-0.4em; line-height:1.2em; font-size:70%; text-align:left;"><br />2</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diargon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diargon (halaman belum tersedia)">Ar<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senyawa_argon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senyawa argon (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa organoargon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Senyawa_kripton" class="mw-redirect" title="Senyawa kripton">Senyawa kripton</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton_difluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kripton difluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">KrF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kripton_tetrafluorida" title="Kripton tetrafluorida"><span class="chemf nowrap">KrF<sub>4</sub></span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kripton_heksafluorida" title="Kripton heksafluorida"><span class="chemf nowrap">KrF<sub>6</sub></span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kripton_difluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kripton difluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">KrFAuF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton_difluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton difluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">KrFSbF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sifat_kimia">HKrCN</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sifat_kimia">HKrC<sub>2</sub>H</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sifat_kimia">Kr(OTeF<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Sifat_kimia">HCNKrF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ion_kriptonium" title="Ion kriptonium">KrH<sup>+</sup></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimia_organokripton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimia organokripton (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa organokripton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Senyawa_xenon" class="mw-redirect" title="Senyawa xenon">Senyawa xenon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xe(0)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tetraxenonoemas(II)" title="Tetraxenonoemas(II)">AuXe<sub>4</sub>(Sb<sub>2</sub>F<sub>11</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenonium" title="Xenonium">XeH<sup>+</sup></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xe(I)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_monoklorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon monoklorida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeCl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_heksafluoroplatinat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon heksafluoroplatinat (halaman belum tersedia)">XePtF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenon_heksafluororodat" title="Xenon heksafluororodat">XeRhF<sub>6</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xe(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_difluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon difluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_heksafluoroplatinat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon heksafluoroplatinat (halaman belum tersedia)">XeFPtF<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_heksafluoroplatinat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon heksafluoroplatinat (halaman belum tersedia)">XeFPt<sub>2</sub>F<sub>11</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_heksafluoroplatinat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon heksafluoroplatinat (halaman belum tersedia)">Xe<sub>2</sub>F<sub>3</sub>PtF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenon_diklorida" title="Xenon diklorida">XeCl<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_fluorida_nitrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon fluorida nitrat (halaman belum tersedia)">FXeONO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenon_nitrat" title="Xenon nitrat">Xe(ONO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimia_organoxenon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimia organoxenon (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa organoxenon(II)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xe(IV)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_dioksida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon dioksida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenon_tetrafluorida" title="Xenon tetrafluorida">XeF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_oksidifluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon oksidifluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeOF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrametilamonium_pentafluoroxenat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrametilamonium pentafluoroxenat (halaman belum tersedia)">N(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>XeF<sub>5</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_tetraklorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon tetraklorida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeCl<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimia_organoxenon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimia organoxenon (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa organoxenon(IV)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xe(VI)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_trioksida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon trioksida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_heksafluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon heksafluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeF<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_oksitetrafluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon oksitetrafluorida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeOF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asam_xenat" title="Asam xenat">H<sub>2</sub>XeO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrosonium_oktafluoroxenat(VI)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrosonium oktafluoroxenat(VI) (halaman belum tersedia)">(NO)<sub>2</sub>XeF<sub>8</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Xe(VIII)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenon_tetroksida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenon tetroksida (halaman belum tersedia)">XeO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perxenat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perxenat (halaman belum tersedia)">H<sub>4</sub>XeO<sub>6</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenon_oktafluorida" title="Xenon oktafluorida">XeF<sub>8</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senyawa_radon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senyawa radon (halaman belum tersedia)">Senyawa radon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rn(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radon_difluorida" title="Radon difluorida">RnF<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radon#Sifat_kimia" title="Radon">RnFSb<sub>2</sub>F<sub>11</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rn(VI)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radon#Sifat_kimia" title="Radon">RnO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radon_heksafluorida" title="Radon heksafluorida"><span class="chemf nowrap">RnF<sub>6</sub></span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senyawa <a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson">oganeson</a><br />(prediksi)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Og(0)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Og<sub>2</sub></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Og(I)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>OgH<sup>+</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Og(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>OgF<sub>2</sub></li> <li>OgCl<sub>2</sub></li> <li>OgO</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Og(IV)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>OgF<sub>4</sub></li> <li>OgO<sub>2</sub></li> <li>OgTs<sub>4</sub></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Og(VI)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>OgF<sub>6</sub></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kripton&oldid=24103582">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kripton&oldid=24103582</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kripton" title="Kategori:Kripton">Kripton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Unsur_kimia" title="Kategori:Unsur kimia">Unsur 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