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Duke of Hamilton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Douglas-Hamilton_(12e_duc_de_Hamilton)" title="William Douglas-Hamilton (12e duc de Hamilton) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="William Douglas-Hamilton (12e duc de Hamilton)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Douglas-Hamilton,_XII_duca_di_Hamilton" title="William Douglas-Hamilton, XII duca di Hamilton – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="William Douglas-Hamilton, XII duca di Hamilton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="ويليام دوجلاس هاميلتون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويليام دوجلاس هاميلتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%80%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%8F%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3_(%E7%AC%AC12%E4%BB%A3%E3%83%8F%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5)" title="ウィリアム・ダグラス＝ハミルトン (第12代ハミルトン公爵) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィリアム・ダグラス＝ハミルトン (第12代ハミルトン公爵)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81-%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC,_12-%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дуглас-Гамильтон, Уильям, 12-й герцог Гамильтон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дуглас-Гамильтон, Уильям, 12-й герцог Гамильтон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12:e_hertig_av_Hamilton" title="William Douglas-Hamilton, 12:e hertig av Hamilton – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="William Douglas-Hamilton, 12:e hertig av Hamilton" 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Công tước thứ 12 xứ Hamilton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q336666#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="View the content page [c]" 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background: #99BADD; color: #000000;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal; display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/His_Grace" class="mw-redirect" title="His Grace">His Grace</a></div><br /><div class="fn" style="display:inline">The Duke of Hamilton</div><br /><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal; display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_of_the_Thistle" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of the Thistle">KT</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton,_1863.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton%2C_1863.jpg/220px-William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton%2C_1863.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton%2C_1863.jpg/330px-William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton%2C_1863.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton%2C_1863.jpg/440px-William_Douglas_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton%2C_1863.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1490" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Portrait by <a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter" title="Franz Xaver Winterhalter">Franz Xaver Winterhalter</a>, 1863</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">1863–1895</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Douglas-Hamilton,_13th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Alfred Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton">Alfred Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other titles</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">9th Duke of Brandon<br />2nd Duke of Châtellerault<br />8th Earl of Selkirk</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1845-03-12</span>)</span>12 March 1845<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Paddington" title="Paddington">Paddington</a>, London, England</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">16 May 1895<span style="display:none">(1895-05-16)</span> (aged 50)<br /><a href="/wiki/Algiers" title="Algiers">Algiers</a>, Algeria</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Buried</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><span class="label">1895 <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Mausoleum" title="Hamilton Mausoleum">Hamilton Mausoleum</a>;<br />1921 <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Arran" title="Isle of Arran">Isle of Arran</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">Lady Mary Montagu</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Issue</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">Mary Louise Graham, Duchess of Montrose</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Marie_Amelie_of_Baden" title="Princess Marie Amelie of Baden">Princess Marie Amelie of Baden</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>William Alexander Louis Stephen Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton, 9th Duke of Brandon, 2nd Duke of Châtellerault</b> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Thistle" title="Order of the Thistle">KT</a> (12 March 1845 – 16 May 1895), styled <b>Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale</b> until 1863, was a Scottish nobleman. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton%2C_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg/200px-William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton%2C_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton%2C_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg/300px-William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton%2C_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton%2C_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg/400px-William_Alexander_Louis_Stephen_Douglas-Hamilton%2C_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton_-_Suffolk_Celebrities_1893.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1798" data-file-height="2668" /></a><figcaption>Pictured in <i>Suffolk Celebrities</i>, 1893</figcaption></figure> <p>Hamilton was born at <a href="/wiki/Connaught_Place,_London" title="Connaught Place, London">Connaught Place, London</a>, the second but first surviving son of <a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Princess_Marie_Amelie_of_Baden" title="Princess Marie Amelie of Baden">Princess Marie of Baden</a>, the adoptive granddaughter of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a>. Through his mother, Hamilton was related to numerous European royal families. Among his first cousins were King <a href="/wiki/Carol_I_of_Romania" title="Carol I of Romania">Carol I of Romania</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_of_Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen" title="Stephanie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Queen Stephanie of Portugal</a> (children of his aunt <a href="/wiki/Princess_Josephine_of_Baden" title="Princess Josephine of Baden">Princess Josephine</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Carola_of_Vasa" title="Carola of Vasa">Queen Carola of Saxony</a> (daughter of his aunt <a href="/wiki/Princess_Louise_Amelie_of_Baden" title="Princess Louise Amelie of Baden">Princess Louise Amelie of Baden</a>). </p><p>Although his name was listed on the registrar at <a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton College</a>, he never attended and was educated privately. He spent much of his childhood at his mother's home in Baden-Baden, Villa Stephanie, while he spent summers in Paris. Thus he was fluent in German and French.<sup id="cite_ref-timesobit_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesobit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At age 18, he went to <a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church, Oxford</a>. A description of Hamilton pertaining to this period in his life has this description of him to offer: </p> <dl><dd>"At Christchurch, he went in for boxing, as he went in later for horse-racing, yachting and other amusements... He was full bodied, of a rudely ruddy complexion, had a powerful neck, and seemed strong enough to fell an ox with his fist... He had a frankness of speech bordering on rudeness".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dukedom">Dukedom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Dukedom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Louise_Hamilton,_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo,_1912.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Mary_Louise_Hamilton%2C_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo%2C_1912.jpg/200px-Mary_Louise_Hamilton%2C_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo%2C_1912.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Mary_Louise_Hamilton%2C_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo%2C_1912.jpg/300px-Mary_Louise_Hamilton%2C_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo%2C_1912.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Mary_Louise_Hamilton%2C_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo%2C_1912.jpg/400px-Mary_Louise_Hamilton%2C_Philip_Alexius_de_Laszlo%2C_1912.jpg 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Hamilton's daughter Mary, Duchess of Montrose. Portrait by <a href="/wiki/Philip_de_L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3" title="Philip de László">Philip de László</a>, 1912.</figcaption></figure> <p>In July 1863, <a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">Hamilton's father</a> died suddenly in Paris, and 18-year-old Hamilton became the 12th Duke of Hamilton.<sup id="cite_ref-timesobit_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesobit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His inheritance was not great, for the 11th Duke, having married a princess, had lived in befitting style. Among other things, he had purchased a <a href="/wiki/Wimbourne_House" title="Wimbourne House">Wimbourne House</a> in London from <a href="/wiki/Henry_Somerset,_7th_Duke_of_Beaufort" title="Henry Somerset, 7th Duke of Beaufort">the Duke of Beaufort</a> for the vast sum of £60,000 (equivalent to £8,235,000 in 2023) and lavished further monies on that property over the period of a decade.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 11th Duke had also built extensively in Scotland, almost tripling the size of <a href="/wiki/Brodick_Castle" title="Brodick Castle">Brodick Castle</a> and remodeling it in <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavarian</a> style in honour of his wife. At his death, he left an estate valued at £140,000 (equivalent to £16,920,000 in 2023), to be divided between his wife and three children. Hamilton did inherit a significant portion of this estate, but by 1867, he was close to financial ruin when providentially, his race horse Cortolvin won the <a href="/wiki/Grand_National" title="Grand National">Grand National</a> <a href="/wiki/Steeplechase_(horse_racing)" title="Steeplechase (horse racing)">Steeplechase</a> at <a href="/wiki/Aintree_Racecourse" title="Aintree Racecourse">Aintree</a>. In addition to substantial prize money, Hamilton also took some £16,000 (equivalent to £179,000 in 2023) from the bookmakers, restoring his fortune substantially. However, his mother (who had inherited the house in London), still found it necessary or prudent to sell that property, and it was auctioned in that same year (1867). He owned 157,000 acres mostly in Bute, Lanark and Suffolk.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1869, Hamilton's younger sister, <a href="/wiki/Lady_Mary_Victoria_Douglas-Hamilton" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Mary Victoria Douglas-Hamilton">Mary</a>, married <a href="/wiki/Albert_I,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Albert I, Prince of Monaco">Albert I, Prince of Monaco</a>. She left her husband within two years of marriage, was later divorced from him and then married <a href="/wiki/Taszil%C3%B3_Festetics_(Hungarian_noble,_born_1850)" title="Tasziló Festetics (Hungarian noble, born 1850)">a Hungarian count</a>, but her son would nevertheless succeed to the throne of <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> as <a href="/wiki/Louis_II,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Louis II, Prince of Monaco">Louis II, Prince of Monaco</a>; all future rulers of Monaco are descended from her. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage_and_issue">Marriage and issue</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Marriage and issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 10 December 1873, Hamilton married Lady Mary Montagu, daughter of <a href="/wiki/William_Montagu,_7th_Duke_of_Manchester" title="William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester">William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Kimbolton_Castle" title="Kimbolton Castle">Kimbolton Castle</a> and they had one daughter: </p> <ul><li>Lady Mary Louise Douglas-Hamilton (1 November 1884 – 21 February 1957), she married <a href="/wiki/James_Graham,_6th_Duke_of_Montrose" title="James Graham, 6th Duke of Montrose">James Graham, 6th Duke of Montrose</a> on 14 June 1906. They had four children.</li></ul> <p>Hamilton died at <a href="/wiki/Algiers" title="Algiers">Algiers</a> in 1895, aged 50, of dropsy, after several year of suffering from <a href="/wiki/Bright%27s_disease" title="Bright's disease">Bright's disease</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-timesobit_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesobit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The title passed to his fourth cousin, who became the <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Douglas-Hamilton,_13th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Alfred Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton">13th Duke of Hamilton</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ancestry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of William Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="60" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="29"> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">16. <a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton,_5th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Hamilton">James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Hamilton</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Hamilton,_9th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Archibald Hamilton, 9th Duke of Hamilton">Archibald Hamilton, 9th Duke of Hamilton</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">17. <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hamilton,_Duchess_of_Hamilton" title="Anne Hamilton, Duchess of Hamilton">Anne Spencer</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton,_10th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton, 10th Duke of Hamilton">Alexander Hamilton, 10th Duke of Hamilton</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">18. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stewart,_6th_Earl_of_Galloway" title="Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway">Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lady_Harriet_Stewart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lady Harriet Stewart (page does not exist)">Lady Harriet Stewart</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">19. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lady_Catherine_Cochrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lady Catherine Cochrane (page does not exist)">Lady Catherine Cochrane</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="31" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="30" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">20. <a href="/wiki/William_Beckford_(politician)" title="William Beckford (politician)">William Beckford</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/William_Thomas_Beckford" class="mw-redirect" title="William Thomas Beckford">William Thomas Beckford</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">21. Maria Hamilton</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. Susan Beckford</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">22. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gordon,_4th_Earl_of_Aboyne" title="Charles Gordon, 4th Earl of Aboyne">Charles Gordon, 4th Earl of Aboyne</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11. Lady Margaret Gordon</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">23. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lady_Margaret_Stewart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lady Margaret Stewart (page does not exist)">Lady Margaret Stewart</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>William Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="15"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="60" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="31" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="30" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">24. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick,_Grand_Duke_of_Baden" title="Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden">Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Louis,_Hereditary_Prince_of_Baden" title="Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden">Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">25. <a href="/wiki/Landgravine_Caroline_Louise_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Landgravine Caroline Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt">Landgravine Caroline Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Grand_Duke_of_Baden" title="Charles, Grand Duke of Baden">Charles, Grand Duke of Baden</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">26. <a href="/wiki/Louis_IX,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" title="Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt">Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13. <a href="/wiki/Landgravine_Amalie_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" class="mw-redirect" title="Landgravine Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt">Landgravine Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">27. <a href="/wiki/Countess_Palatine_Caroline_of_Zweibr%C3%BCcken" title="Countess Palatine Caroline of Zweibrücken">Countess Palatine Henriette Caroline of Zweibrücken</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/wiki/Princess_Marie_Amelie_of_Baden" title="Princess Marie Amelie of Baden">Princess Marie Amelie of Baden</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="29"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">28. <a href="/wiki/Claude_de_Beauharnais_(1717%E2%80%931784)" title="Claude de Beauharnais (1717–1784)">Claude de Beauharnais, 1st Count des Roches-Baritaud</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Claude_de_Beauharnais_(1756%E2%80%931819)" title="Claude de Beauharnais (1756–1819)">Claude de Beauharnais, 2nd Count des Roches-Baritaud</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">29. <a href="/wiki/Fanny_de_Beauharnais" title="Fanny de Beauharnais">Marie-Anne-Françoise Mouchard</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phanie_de_Beauharnais" title="Stéphanie de Beauharnais">Stéphanie de Beauharnais</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">30. Claude François de Lézay-Marnézia, 3rd Marquis of Lézay</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15. Claudine Françoise de Lézay-Marnézia</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">31. Marie Claudine de Nettancourt-Vaubécourt</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-timesobit-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-timesobit_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timesobit_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timesobit_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1">"Obituary: The Duke of Hamilton". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. The Times Digital Archive. 18 May 1895. p. 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+The+Duke+of+Hamilton&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1895-05-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Douglas-Hamilton%2C+12th+Duke+of+Hamilton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cokayne, G.E.; Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors. <i>The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant</i>, new ed.. 13 volumes in 14. 1910–1959. Reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChancellor1908" class="citation book cs1">Chancellor, Edwin Beresford (1908). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qFOEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA367&dq=Duke+of+Hamilton"><i>The Private Palaces of London Past and Present</i></a>. K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Company Limited. p. 367<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Private+Palaces+of+London+Past+and+Present&rft.pages=367&rft.pub=K.+Paul%2C+Trench%2C+Tr%C3%BCbner+%26+Company+Limited&rft.date=1908&rft.aulast=Chancellor&rft.aufirst=Edwin+Beresford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqFOEAAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA367%26dq%3DDuke%2Bof%2BHamilton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Douglas-Hamilton%2C+12th+Duke+of+Hamilton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBateman1883" class="citation book cs1">Bateman, John (1883). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatlandownerso00bateuoft/page/202/mode/1up"><i>The Great Landowners of Great Britain and Ireland</i></a>. London, Harrison. p. 202<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Landowners+of+Great+Britain+and+Ireland&rft.pages=202&rft.pub=London%2C+Harrison&rft.date=1883&rft.aulast=Bateman&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatlandownerso00bateuoft%2Fpage%2F202%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Douglas-Hamilton%2C+12th+Duke+of+Hamilton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Duke of Hamilton". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. 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li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:William Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton">William Douglas-Hamilton, 12th Duke of Hamilton</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Douglas-Hamilton,_12th_Duke_of_Hamilton&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060509132546/http://www.regiments.org/regiments/uk/volmil-scotland/vcav/glasgow.htm">Regiments.org</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i> 1803–2005: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-william-douglas-hamilton">contributions in Parliament by the Duke of Hamilton</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland" title="Peerage of Scotland">Peerage of Scotland</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">William Hamilton</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Duke of Hamilton">Duke of Hamilton</a> </b><br />1863–1895 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Douglas-Hamilton,_13th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Alfred Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton">Alfred Douglas-Hamilton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Douglas-Hamilton,_7th_Earl_of_Selkirk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Douglas-Hamilton, 7th Earl of Selkirk (page does not exist)">Charles Douglas-Hamilton</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Selkirk" title="Earl of Selkirk">Earl of Selkirk</a> </b><br />1886–1895 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Great_Britain" title="Peerage of Great Britain">Peerage of Great Britain</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_Hamilton,_11th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton">William Hamilton</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Brandon" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Brandon">Duke of Brandon</a> </b><br />1863–1895 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Douglas-Hamilton,_13th_Duke_of_Hamilton" title="Alfred Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton">Alfred Douglas-Hamilton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/French_nobility" title="French nobility">French nobility</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Hamilton,_2nd_Earl_of_Arran" class="mw-redirect" title="James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran">James Hamilton</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Ch%C3%A2tellerault" title="Duke of Châtellerault">Duke of Châtellerault</a> </b><br />1864–1895 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><b>Disputed </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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