CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="pl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Języki eskimo-aleuckie – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )plwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","styczeń","luty","marzec","kwiecień","maj","czerwiec","lipiec","sierpień","wrzesień","październik","listopad","grudzień"],"wgRequestId":"d55204d5-dbc6-488a-be8d-0915226df13e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Języki_eskimo-aleuckie","wgTitle":"Języki eskimo-aleuckie","wgCurRevisionId":72050706,"wgRevisionId":72050706,"wgArticleId":811677,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Szablon cytowania zamienił nazwę czasopisma","Uniwersalny szablon cytowania – brak strony","Języki eskimo-aleuckie","Rodziny językowe"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"pl","wgPageContentLanguage":"pl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Języki_eskimo-aleuckie","wgRelevantArticleId":811677,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":72050706,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"pl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"pl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q25946","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.wikiflex":"ready","ext.gadget.infobox":"ready","ext.gadget.hlist":"ready","ext.gadget.darkmode-overrides":"ready","ext.gadget.small-references":"ready","ext.gadget.citation-access-info":"ready","ext.gadget.sprawdz-problemy-szablony":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ll-script-loader","ext.gadget.veKeepParameters","ext.gadget.szablon-galeria","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.citoid-overrides","ext.gadget.maps","ext.gadget.padlock-indicators","ext.gadget.interwiki-langlist","ext.gadget.edit-summaries","ext.gadget.edit-first-section","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.map-toggler","ext.gadget.narrowFootnoteColumns","ext.gadget.WDsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=ext.gadget.citation-access-info%2Cdarkmode-overrides%2Chlist%2Cinfobox%2Csmall-references%2Csprawdz-problemy-szablony%2Cwikiflex&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/1200px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="619"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/800px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="413"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/640px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="330"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Języki eskimo-aleuckie – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//pl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edytuj" href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (pl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//pl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Kanał Atom Wikipedii" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ostatnie_zmiany&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Języki_eskimo-aleuckie rootpage-Języki_eskimo-aleuckie skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Przejdź do zawartości</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu główne" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu główne</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu główne</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nawigacja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" title="Przejdź na stronę główną [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Strona główna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Losowa_strona" title="Załaduj losową stronę [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Losuj artykuł</span></a></li><li id="n-Kategorie" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kategorie_G%C5%82%C3%B3wne"><span>Kategorie artykułów</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured-articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wyr%C3%B3%C5%BCniona_zawarto%C5%9B%C4%87_Wikipedii"><span>Najlepsze artykuły</span></a></li><li id="n-FAQ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:FAQ"><span>Częste pytania (FAQ)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-zmiany" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-zmiany" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dla czytelników </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-czytelnicy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:O_Wikipedii"><span>O Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt_z_wikipedystami"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-edytorzy" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-edytorzy" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dla wikipedystów </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-pierwsze-kroki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki"><span>Pierwsze kroki</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_wikipedyst%C3%B3w" title="O projekcie – co możesz zrobić, gdzie możesz znaleźć informacje"><span>Portal wikipedystów</span></a></li><li id="n-Noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tablica_og%C5%82osze%C5%84"><span>Ogłoszenia</span></a></li><li id="n-Guidelines" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zasady"><span>Zasady</span></a></li><li id="n-helppage-name" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Spis_tre%C5%9Bci"><span>Pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ostatnie_zmiany" title="Lista ostatnich zmian w Wikipedii. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ostatnie zmiany</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="wolna encyklopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Szukaj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Szukaj</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" aria-label="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specjalna:Szukaj"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Szukaj</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmień rozmiar czcionki, szerokość oraz kolorystykę strony" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wygląd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wygląd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl" class=""><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=J%C4%99zyki+eskimo-aleuckie" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe." class=""><span>Utwórz konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=J%C4%99zyki+eskimo-aleuckie" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Zaloguj się</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Więcej opcji" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia osobiste</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu użytkownika" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl"><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=J%C4%99zyki+eskimo-aleuckie" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Utwórz konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=J%C4%99zyki+eskimo-aleuckie" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Języki eskimo-aleuckie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 90 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Эскимо-алеутыбзэхэр – kabardyjski" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Эскимо-алеутыбзэхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleoetiese_tale" title="Eskimo-Aleoetiese tale – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eskimo-Aleoetiese tale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغات الإسكيمو أليوطية – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغات الإسكيمو أليوطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luengas_esquimalaleutianas" title="Luengas esquimalaleutianas – aragoński" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Luengas esquimalaleutianas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_esquimo-aleutianes" title="Llingües esquimo-aleutianes – asturyjski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües esquimo-aleutianes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimos-aleut_dill%C9%99ri" title="Eskimos-aleut dilləri – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Eskimos-aleut dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="اسکیمو-آلوت دیللری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اسکیمو-آلوت دیللری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="এস্কালেউট ভাষা – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এস্কালেউট ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Эскімоска-алеуцкія мовы – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эскімоска-алеуцкія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Эскімоска-алеуцкія мовы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эскімоска-алеуцкія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Ескимоско-алеутски езици – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ескимоско-алеутски езици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_eskimoek-aleutek" title="Yezhoù eskimoek-aleutek – bretoński" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù eskimoek-aleutek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_esquimoaleutianes" title="Llengües esquimoaleutianes – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües esquimoaleutianes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Эскимос-алеут чĕлхисем – czuwaski" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эскимос-алеут чĕлхисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="czuwaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskym%C3%A1cko-aleutsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Eskymácko-aleutské jazyky – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eskymácko-aleutské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimoisk-aleutiske_sprog" title="Eskimoisk-aleutiske sprog – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eskimoisk-aleutiske sprog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-aleuhtala%C5%A1_gielat" title="Eskimo-aleuhtalaš gielat – północnolapoński" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eskimo-aleuhtalaš gielat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="północnolapoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-aleutische_Sprachen" title="Eskimo-aleutische Sprachen – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eskimo-aleutische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-aleuudi_keeled" title="Eskimo-aleuudi keeled – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eskimo-aleuudi keeled" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Εσκιμολεουτικές γλώσσες – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εσκιμολεουτικές γλώσσες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskaleut_languages" title="Eskaleut languages – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eskaleut languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_esquimo-aleutianas" title="Lenguas esquimo-aleutianas – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas esquimo-aleutianas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskim-aleuta_lingvaro" title="Eskim-aleuta lingvaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eskim-aleuta lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-aleut_hizkuntzak" title="Eskimo-aleut hizkuntzak – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eskimo-aleut hizkuntzak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88-%D8%A2%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA" title="زبان‌های اسکیمو-آلیوت – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های اسکیمو-آلیوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_eskimo-al%C3%A9outes" title="Langues eskimo-aléoutes – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues eskimo-aléoutes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleoetyske_talen" title="Eskimo-Aleoetyske talen – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Eskimo-Aleoetyske talen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teangacha_Eiscimea-Aili%C3%BAtacha" title="Teangacha Eiscimea-Ailiútacha – irlandzki" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teangacha Eiscimea-Ailiútacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimos-aleut_dilleri" title="Eskimos-aleut dilleri – gagauski" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Eskimos-aleut dilleri" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_esquim%C3%B3-aleutianas" title="Linguas esquimó-aleutianas – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Linguas esquimó-aleutianas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4%EB%AA%A8%EC%95%8C%EB%A5%98%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="에스키모알류트어족 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에스키모알류트어족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="एस्किमो-ऐलियूत भाषाएँ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एस्किमो-ऐलियूत भाषाएँ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimsko-aleutski_jezici" title="Eskimsko-aleutski jezici – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eskimsko-aleutski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleuta_linguaro" title="Eskimo-Aleuta linguaro – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Eskimo-Aleuta linguaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut" title="Rumpun bahasa Eskimo–Aleut – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Eskimo–Aleut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="medal"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%B2%E1%93%87%E1%91%95%E1%92%A5_%E1%90%83%E1%93%84%E1%90%83%E1%91%A6_%E1%90%85%E1%96%83%E1%90%85%E1%93%AF%E1%96%8F%E1%91%A6" title="ᑲᓇᑕᒥ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖏᑦ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑲᓇᑕᒥ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖏᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Una%C5%8Bat_suli_I%C3%B1uit_uqautchi%C5%8Bat" title="Unaŋat suli Iñuit uqautchiŋat – inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Unaŋat suli Iñuit uqautchiŋat" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskim%C3%B3-ale%C3%BAt%C3%ADsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Eskimó-aleútísk tungumál – islandzki" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eskimó-aleútísk tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_eschimo-aleutine" title="Lingue eschimo-aleutine – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue eschimo-aleutine" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8B-%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಎಸ್ಕಿಮೋ-ಅಲ್ಯೂಟ್ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಎಸ್ಕಿಮೋ-ಅಲ್ಯೂಟ್ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ესკიმოსურ-ალეუტური ენები – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესკიმოსურ-ალეუტური ენები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Эскимос тілі – kazachski" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эскимос тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugha_za_Kieskimo-Kialeuti" title="Lugha za Kieskimo-Kialeuti – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lugha za Kieskimo-Kialeuti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Эскимос-алеут тилдери – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эскимос-алеут тилдери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%B9%D3%B9%D0%BB%D0%BC%D3%B9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93" title="Эскимос-алеут йӹлмӹвлӓ – zachodniomaryjski" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Эскимос-алеут йӹлмӹвлӓ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="zachodniomaryjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%83" title="Эскимос-алеут мазру – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Эскимос-алеут мазру" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguae_Escimaeo-Aleut" title="Linguae Escimaeo-Aleut – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linguae Escimaeo-Aleut" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimosu%E2%80%94aleutu_valodas" title="Eskimosu—aleutu valodas – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eskimosu—aleutu valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эскимос-алеут чӀалар – lezgijski" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Эскимос-алеут чӀалар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskim%C5%B3-aleut%C5%B3_kalbos" title="Eskimų-aleutų kalbos – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eskimų-aleutų kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_inuit-aleut" title="Linguas inuit-aleut – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Linguas inuit-aleut" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleuttilazet_kielet" title="Eskimo-Aleuttilazet kielet – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Eskimo-Aleuttilazet kielet" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eszkim%C3%B3-aleut_nyelvcsal%C3%A1d" title="Eszkimó-aleut nyelvcsalád – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eszkimó-aleut nyelvcsalád" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Ескимско-алеутски јазици – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ескимско-алеутски јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_eskim%C3%B4-aleota" title="Fiteny eskimô-aleota – malgaski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny eskimô-aleota" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ესკიმოსურ-ალეუტური ნინეფი – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ესკიმოსურ-ალეუტური ნინეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Eskimo-Aleut" title="Bahasa-bahasa Eskimo-Aleut – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa-bahasa Eskimo-Aleut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE-%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Эскимо-Алеутонь кяльхне – moksza" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эскимо-Алеутонь кяльхне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleoetische_talen" title="Eskimo-Aleoetische talen – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eskimo-Aleoetische talen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%83" title="इस्किमो-अलियुट भाषातः – newarski" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इस्किमो-अलियुट भाषातः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A6%E3%83%88%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="エスキモー・アレウト語族 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エスキモー・アレウト語族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobry artykuł"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleutisk_spriaken" title="Eskimo-Aleutisk spriaken – północnofryzyjski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Eskimo-Aleutisk spriaken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="północnofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimoisk-aleutiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Eskimoisk-aleutiske språk – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eskimoisk-aleutiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimoisk-aleutiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Eskimoisk-aleutiske språk – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eskimoisk-aleutiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengas_esquimaudas-al%C3%A8utas" title="Lengas esquimaudas-alèutas – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lengas esquimaudas-alèutas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8B-%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%9F_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਐਸਕੀਮੋ-ਅਲਿਊਟ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ – pendżabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਸਕੀਮੋ-ਅਲਿਊਟ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendżabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Эскимос-алеут кыввез – komi-permiacki" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Эскимос-алеут кыввез" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_eskimo-aleutin-e" title="Lenghe eskimo-aleutin-e – piemoncki" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe eskimo-aleutin-e" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemoncki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_esquim%C3%B3-ale%C3%BAtes" title="Línguas esquimó-aleútes – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas esquimó-aleútes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_eschimo-aleute" title="Limbi eschimo-aleute – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi eschimo-aleute" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo_aleut_rimaykuna" title="Eskimo aleut rimaykuna – keczua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Eskimo aleut rimaykuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keczua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Эскимосско-алеутские языки – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эскимосско-алеутские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskim%C3%A1cko-aleutsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Eskimácko-aleutské jazyky – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eskimácko-aleutské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Ескимско-алеутски језици – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ескимско-алеутски језици" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimsko-aleutski_jezici" title="Eskimsko-aleutski jezici – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Eskimsko-aleutski jezici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-aleuttilaiset_kielet" title="Eskimo-aleuttilaiset kielet – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eskimo-aleuttilaiset kielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskim%C3%A5isk-aleutiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Eskimåisk-aleutiska språk – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eskimåisk-aleutiska språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B_-_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="எசுக்கிமோ - அலெயுத் மொழிகள் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசுக்கிமோ - அலெயுத் மொழிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Эскимос-алеут телләре – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эскимос-алеут телләре" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E2%80%93%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ตระกูลภาษาเอสกิโม–อะลิวต์ – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตระกูลภาษาเอสกิโม–อะลิวต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo_-_Aleut_dilleri" title="Eskimo - Aleut dilleri – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eskimo - Aleut dilleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Эскимос-алеут кылъёс – udmurcki" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Эскимос-алеут кылъёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurcki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Ескімосько-алеутські мови – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ескімосько-алеутські мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DB%94%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="اسکیمو۔الیوت زبانیں – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسکیمو۔الیوت زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngoe_eschimo-a%C5%82eutine" title="Łéngoe eschimo-ałeutine – wenecki" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngoe eschimo-ałeutine" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="wenecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%AF_h%E1%BB%87_Eskimo-Aleut" title="Ngữ hệ Eskimo-Aleut – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngữ hệ Eskimo-Aleut" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%EF%BC%8D%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="爱斯基摩－阿留申语系 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爱斯基摩－阿留申语系" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%EF%BC%8D%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="愛斯基摩－阿留申語系 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="愛斯基摩－阿留申語系" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo-Aleoetische_taelen" title="Eskimo-Aleoetische taelen – zelandzki" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Eskimo-Aleoetische taelen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9-%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="爱斯基摩-阿留申语系 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="爱斯基摩-阿留申语系" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25946#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja:J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie" rel="discussion" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&oldid=72050706" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&id=72050706&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJ%25C4%2599zyki_eskimo-aleuckie"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJ%25C4%2599zyki_eskimo-aleuckie"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=J%C4%99zyki+eskimo-aleuckie"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eskimo-Aleut_languages" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25946" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek" style="background-color:#CFCFCF; color:#000000;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Języki eskimo-aleuckie</div> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Obszar </th> <td> <p>północne krańce <a href="/wiki/Ameryka_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Ameryka Północna">Ameryki Północnej</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syberia" title="Syberia">Syberia</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Użytkownicy </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Inuici" title="Inuici">Inuici</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleuci" title="Aleuci">Aleuci</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#CFCFCF; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa; padding:2px;" colspan="2">Kody rodziny językowej </th></tr> <tr> <th>ISO 639-5 </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-5/esx">esx</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Glottolog </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/eski1264">eski1264</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#CFCFCF; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa; padding:2px;">Występowanie </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zasięg języków eskimo-aleuckich w Ameryce Północnej"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/240px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/360px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg/480px-Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="264" /></a></span><br />Zasięg języków eskimo-aleuckich w Ameryce Północnej </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#EAECF0; color:black; text-align:left; font-size:90%; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b>Ta strona zawiera symbole fonetyczne <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowy_alfabet_fonetyczny" title="Międzynarodowy alfabet fonetyczny">MAF</a>.</b> Bez właściwego wsparcia renderowania wyświetlane mogą być puste prostokąty lub inne symbole zamiast znaków <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Języki eskimo-aleuckie</b> – <a href="/wiki/Rodzina_j%C4%99zykowa" title="Rodzina językowa">rodzina językowa</a> obejmująca kilka języków, używanych przez <a href="/wiki/Inuici" title="Inuici">Inuitów</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aleuci" title="Aleuci">Aleutów</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup> na północnych krańcach <a href="/wiki/Ameryka_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Ameryka Północna">Ameryki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grenlandia" title="Grenlandia">Grenlandia</a>, północna <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>) i <a href="/wiki/Syberia" title="Syberia">Syberii</a> (<a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Czukocki" title="Półwysep Czukocki">Półwysep Czukocki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyspa_Beringa" title="Wyspa Beringa">Wyspa Beringa</a>). </p><p>Według hipotezy <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Greenberg" title="Joseph Greenberg">Josepha Greenberga</a> rodzina eskimo-aleucka miałaby być jedną z trzech głównych rodzin językowych Ameryki (pozostałe to <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_na-dene" title="Języki na-dene">rodzina na-dene</a> i hipotetyczna <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_amerindia%C5%84skie" title="Języki amerindiańskie">nadrodzina amerindiańska</a>) i odpowiadać trzeciej fali migracji w procesie zasiedlania kontynentu<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>. </p> <hr /> <p><b>Klasyfikacja języków eskimo-aleuckich:</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> </p><p><b>języki eskimo-aleuckie</b> </p> <dl><dd>języki eskimoskie <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_inuickie" title="Języki inuickie">języki inuickie</a> (kanadyjsko-grenlandzkie albo wschodnioeskimoskie) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_inupiak" title="Język inupiak">inupiak Półwyspu Seward</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_inupiak" title="Język inupiak">inupiak północnoalaskański</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">inuktitut zachodniokanadyjski</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">inuktitut wschodniokanadyjski</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grenlandzki" title="Język grenlandzki">zachodniogrenlandzki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grenlandzki" title="Język grenlandzki">wschodniogrenlandzki</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_jupik" title="Języki jupik">języki jupik</a> (syberyjsko-alaskańskie albo zachodnioeskimoskie) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_sirenicki" title="Język sirenicki">język sirenicki</a>†</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_nauka%C5%84ski" title="Język naukański">jupik naukański</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_yupik_%C5%9Brodkowosyberyjski" title="Język yupik środkowosyberyjski">jupik syberyjski</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_yupik_%C5%9Brodkowy" title="Język yupik środkowy">alaskański</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_alutiik" title="Język alutiik">jupik pacyficzny</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_aleuckie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Języki aleuckie (strona nie istnieje)">języki aleuckie</a> <dl><dd>języki aleuckie <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_aleucki" title="Język aleucki">aleucki</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd>mieszane języki aleucko-rosyjskie <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyk_kreolski_Wyspy_Miedzianej&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Język kreolski Wyspy Miedzianej (strona nie istnieje)">kreolski Wyspy Miedzianej</a> (aleucki kreolski)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li>najnowszy podział (m.in. <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>)</li></ul> <table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:yellowgreen;" align="left"><i><b>Grupy i języki</b></i> </th> <th style="background:yellowgreen;" align="left"><i><b>Liczba mówiących</b></i> </th> <th style="background:yellowgreen;" align="left"><i><b>Kraje</b></i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:yellow;" align="left"><b>Języki aleuckie</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_aleucki" title="Język aleucki">aleucki</a></td> <td>155</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:yellow;" align="left"><b>Języki eskimoskie</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:skyblue;" align="left"><b>Języki inuicko-inupiackie (inuickie, inupiackie, alaskańsko-kanadyjsko-grenlandzkie, wschodnioeskimoskie)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grenlandzki" title="Język grenlandzki">grenlandzki</a></td> <td>57 000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grenlandia" title="Grenlandia">Grenlandia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Inuinnaqtun" title="Inuinnaqtun">inuinnaqtun (inuicki zachodniokanadyjski, inuktitut zachodniokanadyjski)</a></td> <td>410</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Inuktitut" title="Inuktitut">inuktitut wschodniokanadyjski (inuktitut, inuicki kanadyjski)</a></td> <td>34 100</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_inupiak" title="Język inupiak">inupiak północnoalaskański (inupiat północnoalaskański)</a></td> <td>3000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_inupiak" title="Język inupiak">inupiat północnozachodnioalaskański (inupiak Półwyspu Seward)</a></td> <td>5580</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:skyblue;" align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_jupik" title="Języki jupik">Języki jupik</a> (jupickie, czukockie, eskimoskie azjatyckie, syberyjsko-alaskańskie, zachodnioeskimoskie)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:pink;" align="left"><b>Języki jupik syberyjskie</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_yupik_%C5%9Brodkowosyberyjski" title="Język yupik środkowosyberyjski">jupik środkowosyberyjski (czapliński, unazigmit, yupik syberyjski, yupik Cieśniny Beringa, yuit, yoik, yuk, yupik Wyspy Świętego Wawrzyńca)</a></td> <td>1200</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_nauka%C5%84ski" title="Język naukański">naukański (jupik naukański, nywukagmit)</a></td> <td>60</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_sirenicki" title="Język sirenicki">sirenicki (jupik sirenicki, sygnik)</a></td> <td>0</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyk_starosirenicki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Język starosirenicki (strona nie istnieje)">starosirenicki (jupik starosirenicki)</a> <small>(według Ethnologue identyczny z sirenickim, zdaniem prof. Alfreda Majewicza znacznie różny od niego)</small></td> <td>0?</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:pink;" align="left"><b>Języki jupik alaskańskie</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_yupik_%C5%9Brodkowy" title="Język yupik środkowy">jupik środkowy (centralnoalaskański, yupik środkowoalaskański, alaskański)</a></td> <td>10 000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_alutiik" title="Język alutiik">alutiiq (jupik pacyficzny, sugpiacki, suk-eskimoski)</a></td> <td>200</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Knut</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Knut" style="display:none">K.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Bergsland</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Knut</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Knut">K.</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Eskimo-Aleut-languages"><i>Eskimo-Aleut languages</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2023-09-20]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.aufirst=Knut&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=%27%27%5B%5BEncyklopedia+Britannica%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D%27%27&rft.atitle=Eskimo-Aleut+languages&rft.aulast=Bergsland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FEskimo-Aleut-languages" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Razib</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Razib" style="display:none">R.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Khan</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Razib</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Razib">R.</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.today/2023.09.20-185546/https://www.discovermagazine.com/health/the-first-second-and-third-nations"><i>The first, second, and third nations</i></a>, „Discover Magazine”, 12 lipca 2012<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2023-09-20]</span> [zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discovermagazine.com/health/the-first-second-and-third-nations">adresu</a> 2023-09-20]<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=article&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.date=2012-07-12&rft.jtitle=Discover+Magazine&rft.atitle=The+first%2C+second%2C+and+third+nations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.discovermagazine.com%2Fhealth%2Fthe-first-second-and-third-nations" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal c"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Nicholas</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Nicholas" style="display:none">N.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Wade</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Nicholas</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Nicholas">N.</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.today/2014.08.11-034055/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/12/science/earliest-americans-arrived-in-3-waves-not-1-dna-study-finds.html"><i>Earliest Americans Arrived in Waves, DNA Study Finds</i></a>, „<a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>”, 11 lipca 2012<span class="issn">, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a></span><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2023-09-20]</span> [zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/12/science/earliest-americans-arrived-in-3-waves-not-1-dna-study-finds.html">adresu</a> 2014-08-11]<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=article&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.date=2012-07-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Earliest+Americans+Arrived+in+Waves%2C+DNA+Study+Finds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F07%2F12%2Fscience%2Fearliest-americans-arrived-in-3-waves-not-1-dna-study-finds.html" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w czasopiśmie</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Christopher Moseley: <i>Encyclopedia of the world's endangered languages</i>, Routledge, Nowy Jork, 2007 <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description"><a href="/wiki/Rodzina_j%C4%99zykowa" title="Rodzina językowa">rodzina językowa</a></span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh85044819">sh85044819</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4600845-7">4600845-7</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_Universitaire_de_Documentation" title="Système Universitaire de Documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/027834182">027834182</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Centralna_Biblioteka_Narodowa_we_Florencji" title="Centralna Biblioteka Narodowa we Florencji">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=60">60</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Republiki_Czeskiej" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Republiki Czeskiej">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ph115056">ph115056</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Izraela" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Izraela">J9U</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007553011605171">987007553011605171</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Eskimo-Aleut-languages">topic/Eskimo-Aleut-languages</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Encyklopedia_Rosyjska" title="Wielka Encyklopedia Rosyjska">БРЭ</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4938599">4938599</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">SNL</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4342&url_prefix=https://snl.no/&id=eskimoisk-aleutisk">eskimoisk-aleutisk</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Danske_Encyklop%C3%A6di" title="Den Store Danske Encyklopædi">DSDE</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&url_prefix=https://lex.dk/&id=eskimoisk-aleutiske_sprog">eskimoisk-aleutiske_sprog</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Języki_eskimo-aleuckie&oldid=72050706">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Języki_eskimo-aleuckie&oldid=72050706</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie" title="Kategoria:Języki eskimo-aleuckie">Języki eskimo-aleuckie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Rodziny_j%C4%99zykowe" title="Kategoria:Rodziny językowe">Rodziny językowe</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ukryte kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Szablon_cytowania_zamieni%C5%82_nazw%C4%99_czasopisma" title="Kategoria:Szablon cytowania zamienił nazwę czasopisma">Szablon cytowania zamienił nazwę czasopisma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Uniwersalny_szablon_cytowania_%E2%80%93_brak_strony" title="Kategoria:Uniwersalny szablon cytowania – brak strony">Uniwersalny szablon cytowania – brak strony</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 10 gru 2023, 15:01.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. Zobacz szczegółowe informacje o <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/pl">warunkach korzystania</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Polityka prywatności</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:O_Wikipedii">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Korzystasz_z_Wikipedii_tylko_na_w%C5%82asn%C4%85_odpowiedzialno%C5%9B%C4%87">Korzystasz z Wikipedii tylko na własną odpowiedzialność</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Powszechne Zasady Postępowania</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dla deweloperów</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/pl.wikipedia.org">Statystyki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Oświadczenie o ciasteczkach</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//pl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Wersja mobilna</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-b7zbx","wgBackendResponseTime":191,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.230","walltime":"0.391","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1046,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":18914,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2230,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6645,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":7,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 352.524 1 -total"," 43.95% 154.936 1 Szablon:Rodzina_językowa_infobox"," 34.32% 120.978 1 Szablon:Kontrola_autorytatywna"," 20.81% 73.344 1 Szablon:Przypisy"," 14.26% 50.256 1 Szablon:Infobox_tytuł"," 9.50% 33.498 2 Szablon:Cytuj"," 8.27% 29.149 1 Szablon:Encyklopedia_Britannica"," 3.03% 10.666 1 Szablon:Infobox_grafika"," 1.71% 6.037 7 Szablon:Infobox_wiersz_dodaj"," 1.37% 4.827 2 Szablon:Infobox_nagłówek_dodaj"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.125","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3376840,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"\n== selectProperty ==\nrank = nil\nloader = table#1 {\n [\"get\"] = function#1,\n}\nfilters = table#1 {\n}\nsnaktype = nil\n#prop A = 1\n\n== selectProperty ==\nrank = nil\nloader = table#1 {\n [\"get\"] = function#1,\n}\nfilters = table#1 {\n}\nsnaktype = nil\n#prop A = 1\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\njournalAbbr = \"Discover Magazine\"\next = nil\next = false\next = false\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\njournalAbbr = \"The New York Times\"\next = nil\next = false\next = false\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5576bfdcfc-qwv9j","timestamp":"20241107141306","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"J\u0119zyki eskimo-aleuckie","url":"https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J%C4%99zyki_eskimo-aleuckie","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q25946","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q25946","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wsp\u00f3\u0142tw\u00f3rcy projekt\u00f3w Fundacji Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-02-08T16:49:17Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/07\/Eskimo%E2%80%93Aleut_-01.svg","headline":"rodzina j\u0119zyk\u00f3w z Ameryki P\u00f3\u0142nocnej i Azji"}</script> </body> </html>