CINXE.COM

US State Law :: Justia Law

<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if IE 7]><html xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="lt-ie10 lt-ie9 lt-ie8"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8]><html xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="lt-ie10 lt-ie9"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9]><html xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="lt-ie10 ie9"><![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 9]><!--> <html xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <!--<![endif]--> <head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb# website: http://ogp.me/ns/website#"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <link href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/branding/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" /> <title> US State Law :: Justia Law</title><meta name="robots" content="index,follow"><meta name="referrer" content="unsafe-url"><meta name="is-li" content="0"><meta name="page-type" content="Law: Cases: Landing Page: State Law"><meta name="trigger-ga" content="1" /><!-- Google Tag Manager --><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-P2QTGCR');</script><!-- End Google Tag Manager --><link href="https://company.justia.com" rel="publisher" /> <script>window.jshides = [];</script> <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_144.svg" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="144x144" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_144.png" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="128x128" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_128.png" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" sizes="16x16 24x24 32x32 48x48 64x64 96x96 128x128" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/justia.ico" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="57x57" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_57.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="72x72" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_72.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="114x114" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_114.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="144x144" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_flat_144.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" type="image/png" sizes="57x57" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_3d_57.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" type="image/png" sizes="72x72" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_3d_72.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" type="image/png" sizes="114x114" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_3d_114.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" type="image/png" sizes="144x144" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/jbutton_3d_144.png" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" sizes="16x16 24x24 32x32 48x48 64x64 96x96 128x128" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/justia/justia.ico" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v40/memvYaGs126MiZpBA-UvWbX2vVnXBbObj2OVTS-mu0SC55I.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" href="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/css/core.css" /> <style> .grecaptcha-badge { visibility: hidden; height: 0 !important;} </style> </head> <body class=" portal content-right-sidebar sticky-footer" data-directive="j-gdpr" data-privacy-policy-url="https://www.justia.com/privacy-policy/" data-project="law"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-P2QTGCR" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <header id="header" class="header-wrapper portal" data-directive="j-topnav"> <div id="sticky-nav"> <div class="burger-wrapper"> <div id="hamburger" data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header" data-gtm-label="Hamburger" class="hamburger"> <div class="inner-ham" style="pointer-events:none"> <span class="lns ln2-1" style="pointer-events:none"></span> <span class="lns ln2-2" style="pointer-events:none"></span> </div> </div> <div id="header-nav"> <div class="inner-wrapper"> <div class="logo-wrapper"> <a href="/" title="Justia" class="logo"> <img data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header" data-gtm-label="Logo" src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/branding/logos/sites/justia.svg" alt="Justia"> <img data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header" data-gtm-label="Logo - Subdomain" class="sub-domain" src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/branding/logos/sites/law.svg" alt="Case Law"> </a> </div> <div class="buttons-wrapper"> <div class="topnav-button search-icon" id="search-icon-button"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/white/search.svg" alt="search" width="22" height="22"/> </div> <div class="topnav-button sign-in-icon" id="sign-in-icon-button"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/white/profile.svg" alt="My Account" width="20" height="20"> </div> <div id="accounts-buttons-wrapper"> <span class="topnav-button login-buttons" id="login-buttons-wrapper"> <span class="login-buttons-wrapper"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Account" data-gtm-label="Log In" data- data-directive="j-login" href="https://accounts.justia.com/signin?destination=https%3A%2F%2Flaw.justia.com%2Fus-states" class="login">Log In</a> <a href="https://accounts.justia.com/" class="sign-up">Sign Up</a> </span> </span> </div> <div id="search-form-wrapper"> <form action="https://law.justia.com/lawsearch/redirect-from-header" method="get" class="search-form jform" id="search-form"> <div class="input-wrapper"> <input type="text" name="query" value="" id="querybox" title="Search" placeholder="Search"> </div> <button type="submit"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/search.svg" alt="search" width="22" height="22"/> </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="subnavigation"> <div class="subnavigation-wrapper"> <ul> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Find a Lawyer" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers">Find a Lawyer</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Ask a Lawyer" href="https://answers.justia.com/">Ask a Lawyer </a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Research the Law" href="https://www.justia.com/">Research the Law</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Law Schools" href="https://www.justia.com/law-schools/">Law Schools</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Law &amp; Regs" href="https://law.justia.com/">Laws &amp; Regs</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Newsletters" href="https://connect.justia.com/case-law-summary-newsletters">Newsletters</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Marketing Solutions" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/">Marketing Solutions</a> <div class="sublist"> <div class="sublist-section"> <ul> <li class="sublist-section-title"><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Justia Connect" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/connect/">Justia Connect</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Pro Membership" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/connect/#pro-membership">Pro Membership</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Basic Membership" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/connect/#basic-membership">Basic Membership</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="sublist-section"> <ul> <li class="sublist-section-title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Justia Lawyer Directory" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/lawyer-directory/">Justia Lawyer Directory</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Platinum Placements" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/lawyer-directory/platinum/">Platinum Placements</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Gold Placements" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/lawyer-directory/gold/">Gold Placements</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sublist-section"> <ul> <li class="sublist-section-title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Justia Elevate" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/elevate/">Justia Elevate</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="SEO" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/elevate/search-engine-optimization/">SEO</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Websites &amp; LSA Management" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/elevate/law-firm-websites/">Websites</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Blogs" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/elevate/law-blogs/">Blogs</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sublist-section"> <ul> <li class="sublist-section-title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Justia Amplify" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/amplify/">Justia Amplify</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="PPC Management" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/amplify/cpc-ppc/">PPC Management</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Google Business Profile" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/amplify/google-business-profile/">Google Business Profile</a> </li> <li> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Social Media" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/amplify/social-media-networking/">Social Media</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sublist-section"> <ul> <li class="sublist-section-title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Header Navigation" data-gtm-label="Justia Onward Blog" href="https://onward.justia.com/">Justia Onward Blog</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <div class="has-topnav-padding font-opensans" data-directive="j-announcement" data-project="law"></div> <div class="font-opensans main-content" id="main-content"> <nav class="breadcrumbs font-helvetica small-font"> <a href="//www.justia.com/">Justia</a> <span class="breadcrumb-sep"> &rsaquo; </span> <a href="/">US Law</a> <span class="breadcrumb-sep"> &rsaquo; </span> US State Law </nav> <div class="primary-content-wrapper"> <div class="primary-content"> <div class="wrapper jcard has-padding-30 blocks"> <div class=""> <h1 class="heading-1">US State Law</h1> </div> <h2 class="heading-2">State Constitutions</h2> <div class="indented"> <ul class="list-columns list-columns-three list-no-styles"> <li> <a href="/constitution/alabama/">Alabama</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/alaska/">Alaska</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/arizona/">Arizona</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/arkansas/">Arkansas</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/california/">California</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/colorado/">Colorado</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/connecticut/">Connecticut</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/delaware/">Delaware</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/district-of-columbia/current/title-1/chapter-2">District of Columbia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/florida/">Florida</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/georgia/">Georgia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/hawaii/">Hawaii</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/idaho/">Idaho</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/illinois/">Illinois</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/indiana/">Indiana</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/iowa/">Iowa</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/kansas/">Kansas</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/kentucky/">Kentucky</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/louisiana/">Louisiana</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/maine/">Maine</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/maryland/">Maryland</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/massachusetts/">Massachusetts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/michigan/">Michigan</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/minnesota/">Minnesota</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/mississippi/">Mississippi</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/missouri/">Missouri</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/montana/">Montana</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/nebraska/">Nebraska</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/nevada/">Nevada</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/new-hampshire/">New Hampshire</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/new-jersey/">New Jersey</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/new-mexico/">New Mexico</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/new-york/">New York</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/north-carolina/">North Carolina</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/north-dakota/">North Dakota</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/ohio/">Ohio</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/oklahoma/">Oklahoma</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/oregon/">Oregon</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/pennsylvania/">Pennsylvania</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/rhode-island/">Rhode Island</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/south-carolina/">South Carolina</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/south-dakota">South Dakota</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/tennessee/">Tennessee</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/texas/">Texas</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/utah/">Utah</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/vermont/">Vermont</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/virginia/">Virginia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/washington/">Washington</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/west-virginia/">West Virginia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/wisconsin/">Wisconsin</a> </li> <li> <a href="/constitution/wyoming/">Wyoming</a> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="heading-2">State Codes</h2> <div class="indented"> <ul class="list-columns-three list-no-styles has-no-padding"> <li> <a href="/codes/alabama/">Alabama</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/alaska/">Alaska</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/arizona/">Arizona</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/arkansas/">Arkansas</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/california/">California</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/colorado/">Colorado</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/connecticut/">Connecticut</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/delaware/">Delaware</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/district-of-columbia/">District of Columbia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/florida/">Florida</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/georgia/">Georgia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/hawaii/">Hawaii</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/idaho/">Idaho</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/illinois/">Illinois</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/indiana/">Indiana</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/iowa/">Iowa</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/kansas/">Kansas</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/kentucky/">Kentucky</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/louisiana/">Louisiana</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/maine/">Maine</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/maryland/">Maryland</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/massachusetts/">Massachusetts</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/michigan/">Michigan</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/minnesota/">Minnesota</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/mississippi/">Mississippi</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/missouri/">Missouri</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/montana/">Montana</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/nebraska/">Nebraska</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/nevada/">Nevada</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/new-hampshire/">New Hampshire</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/new-jersey/">New Jersey</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/new-mexico/">New Mexico</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/new-york/">New York</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/north-carolina/">North Carolina</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/north-dakota/">North Dakota</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/ohio/">Ohio</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/oklahoma/">Oklahoma</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/oregon/">Oregon</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/pennsylvania/">Pennsylvania</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/rhode-island/">Rhode Island</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/south-carolina/">South Carolina</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/south-dakota/">South Dakota</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/tennessee/">Tennessee</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/texas/">Texas</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/utah/">Utah</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/vermont/">Vermont</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/virginia/">Virginia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/washington/">Washington</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/west-virginia/">West Virginia</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/wisconsin/">Wisconsin</a> </li> <li> <a href="/codes/wyoming/">Wyoming</a> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="heading-2">State Case Law</h2> <div class="indented"> <ul class="list-columns-three list-no-styles has-no-padding"> <li><a href="/cases/alabama/">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/alaska/">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/arizona/">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/arkansas/">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/california/">California</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/colorado/">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/connecticut/">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/delaware/">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/district-of-columbia/">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/florida/">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/georgia/">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/hawaii/">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/idaho/">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/illinois/">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/indiana/">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/iowa/">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/kansas/">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/kentucky/">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/louisiana/">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/maine/">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/maryland/">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/massachusetts/">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/michigan/">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/minnesota/">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/mississippi/">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/missouri/">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/montana/">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/nebraska/">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/nevada/">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/new-hampshire/">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/new-jersey/">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/new-mexico/">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/new-york/">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/north-carolina/">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/north-dakota/">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/ohio/">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/oklahoma/">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/oregon/">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/pennsylvania/">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/rhode-island/">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/south-carolina/">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/south-dakota/">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/tennessee/">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/texas/">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/utah/">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/vermont/">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/virginia/">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/washington/">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/west-virginia/">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/wisconsin/">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/cases/wyoming/">Wyoming</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="heading-2">State Regulations</h2> <div class="indented"> <ul class="list-columns-three list-no-styles has-no-padding"> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/alabama/">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/alaska/">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/arizona/">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/arkansas/">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/california/">California</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/colorado/">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/connecticut/">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/delaware/">Delaware</a></li> <li>District of Columbia</li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/florida/">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/georgia/">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/hawaii/">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/idaho/">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/illinois/">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/indiana/">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/iowa/">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/kansas/">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/kentucky/">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/louisiana/">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/maine/">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/maryland/">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/massachusetts/">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/michigan/">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/minnesota/">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/mississippi/">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/missouri/">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/montana/">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/nebraska/">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/nevada/">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/new-hampshire/">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/new-jersey/">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/new-mexico/">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/new-york/">New York</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/north-carolina/">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/north-dakota/">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/ohio/">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/oklahoma/">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/oregon/">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/pennsylvania/">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/rhode-island/">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/south-carolina/">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/south-dakota/">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/tennessee/">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/texas/">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/utah/">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/vermont/">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/virginia/">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/washington/">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/west-virginia/">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/wisconsin/">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="https://regulations.justia.com/states/wyoming/">Wyoming</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="small-font jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block "> <div class="disclaimer"> This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google <a href="https://policies.google.com/privacy" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://policies.google.com/terms" target="_blank">Terms of Service</a> apply. </div> </div> </div> <div class="sidebar primary-sidebar" id="primary-sidebar"> <aside class="jcard jlead-v2-wrapper -loading" data-directive="j-dynamic-lead" data-property="law"> <div class="jspinner -double-bounce"> <div class="-crl -crl1 bg-justia-blue"></div> <div class="-crl -crl2 bg-justia-blue"></div> </div> </aside> <aside id="newsletter-subscription-aside-widget" class="jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block widget no-space" data-gtm-children="Sidebar"> <strong class="heading-4 has-no-top-margin"> Free Daily Summaries in Your Inbox </strong> <div class="block-wrapper"> <p class="has-no-bottom-margin hidden"> You're all set! You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. You can explore additional available newsletters <a href="https://connect.justia.com/case-law-summary-newsletters" target="_blank" class="font-w-bold">here</a>. </p> <form id="subscribe-aside-form" class="form-v2 hidden" data-directive="j-validator" data-runs-recaptcha="1" data-gtm-type="submission" data-gtm-label="Suggestions Form" data-gtm-category="Summary Newsletters" data-gtm-value="Submission" > <p> Sign up for our free summaries and get the latest delivered directly to you. </p> <strong class="heading-5 has-no-top-margin has-margin-bottom-10"> Our Suggestions: </strong> <div class="jfld-group jfld-options-group has-no-bottom-margin" id="form-v2-options-group1"> <div id="suggestion-options-wrapper" class="options-wrapper has-margin-bottom-10" data-validations="minOptions1" data-container="#suggestion-options-container" data-group="suggestions" /> </div> <div id="suggestion-options-container" class="errors-list"></div> <div class="jfld-group floating-label has-no-bottom-margin" data-directive="j-floating-label"> <span class="jfld-floating-label flabel" id="subscriptions-aside-email-label">Enter Your Email</span> <input id="aside-email" class="form-text jinput-large jfld-block has-margin-top-15 has-margin-bottom-10" placeholder="Enter email" title="Enter email" aria-labeledby="subscriptions-aside-email-label" required="true" data-validations="isEmail" data-container="#aside-email-container" name="aside-email" type="email" value=""> <div id="aside-email-container" class="errors-list"></div> </div> <input class="button button-red save-button width-100-v2" style="min-height:2.8125em" type="submit" value="Sign Up"> <div id="aside-errors" class="errors-list"></div> <div id="aside-g-recaptcha" class="g-recaptcha text-center -display-flex captcha" data-sitekey="6Lc8e9QZAAAAALXCMYspBhWr45nC7vkovxjiIKzP"></div> </form> </div> </aside> <aside class="jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block webinars-you-might-like widget" data-gtm-children="Sidebar"> <strong class="heading-4 has-no-top-margin"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Sidebar" data-gtm-label="All - Connect Webinars" href="https://connect.justia.com/webinars">Webinars For All</a> </strong> <div class="block-wrapper" data-directive="j-webinars-list"> <div class="calendar-event -keep-in-row -with-details -loading has-margin-top-30 has-margin-bottom-30"> <div class="date"></div> <strong class="title small-font line-height-1-3 has-no-margin"> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> </strong> <div class="details small-font line-height-1-3"> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> </div> </div> <hr class="hr"> <div class="calendar-event -keep-in-row -with-details -loading has-margin-top-30 has-margin-bottom-30"> <div class="date"></div> <strong class="title small-font line-height-1-3 has-no-margin"> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> </strong> <div class="details small-font line-height-1-3"> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> </div> </div> <hr class="hr"> <div class="calendar-event -keep-in-row -with-details -loading has-margin-top-30 has-margin-bottom-30"> <div class="date"></div> <strong class="title small-font line-height-1-3 has-no-margin"> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> </strong> <div class="details small-font line-height-1-3"> <span class="line">&nbsp;</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="small-font has-margin-top-20">Justia Webinars are open to all, lawyers and non-lawyers. Lawyers, please visit individual webinar pages for more information about CLE accreditation.</div> </aside> <aside data-directive="j-lead" data-type="cornell" data-impression="0"> </aside> <aside id="ask-a-lawyer-widget" class="jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block" data-directive="j-ask-a-lawyer"> <p class="heading-4"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Sidebar" data-gtm-label="All - Ask a Lawyer" href="https://answers.justia.com/">Ask a Lawyer</a> </p> <div class="block-wrapper small-font"> <form data-gtm-type="submission" data-gtm-label="Ask a Lawyer" data-gtm-category="Widgets" name="ask-a-lawyer-form" method="post" action="https://answers.justia.com/ask" id="homepage-ask" accept-charset="utf-8"> <div class="jfld-group"> <strong>Question:</strong> <textarea name="question" class="jfld-block" id="ask-a-lawyer-textarea" rows="5" title="Please ask your question here and get free answers from lawyers." placeholder="Please ask your question here and get free answers from lawyers."></textarea> </div> <span class="block"> <a id="answers-add-details">Add details</a> <div class="pull-right" id="char-court">120</div> </span> <div class="question-details clear-both hidden-content" id="question-details"> <div class="jfld-group"> <strong>Additional Details: </strong> <textarea name="details" id="ask-a-lawyer-details-textarea" rows="5" class="jfld-block" title="If you have additional details about your question fill them here" placeholder="If you have additional details about your question fill them here"></textarea> </div> <span class="block"> <div class="pull-right" id="char-court-details"> 1000 </div> </span> </div> <button type="submit" name="submit" class="pull-right button button-primary uppercase"> Ask Question </button> </form> </div> </aside> <aside class="jcard has-padding-content-block-30 block"> <p class="heading-4"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Sidebar" data-gtm-label="All - Find a Lawyer" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers" id="findalawyerlink">Find a Lawyer</a> </p> <div class="block-wrapper"> <form data-gtm-type="submission" data-gtm-label="Find a Lawyer" data-gtm-category="Widgets" name="find-a-lawyer-form" class="jform small-font jform--find-lawyer" action="https://lawyers.justia.com/search" method="get" accept-charset="utf-8"> <div class="jfld-group"> <input type="text" class="jfld-block" name="query" value="" title="Legal Issue or Lawyer Name" placeholder="Legal Issue or Lawyer Name"> </div> <div class="jfld-group -side-button clearfix"> <input type="text" name="location" value="" id="lawyer-location" title="City, State" placeholder="City, State"> <input type="submit" value="Search" class="button button-primary search uppercase"> </div> </form> <div class="text-center clear-both"> <strong class="heading-6 has-no-bottom-margin"><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Sidebar" data-gtm-label="All - Lawyers - Get Listed Now!" href="https://lawyers.justia.com/lawyer-directory-listings" class="button button-red-ghost">Lawyers - Get Listed Now!</a></strong> <span class="tiny-font">Get a free directory profile listing</span> </div> </div> </aside> <aside data-directive="j-find-a-lawyer" data-display-tooltip="true" data-level="300"></aside> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer" class="-v2 short bg-white color-black"> <div class="wrapper has-no-padding"> <div class="resources font-opensans has-padding-content-block-x2large clearfix"> <div class="section-title">Justia Legal Resources</div> <div class="columns"> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Find a Lawyer" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers">Find a Lawyer</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-01"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-01" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Bankruptcy Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/bankruptcy">Bankruptcy Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Business Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/business-law">Business Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Criminal Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/criminal-law">Criminal Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Employment Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/employment-law">Employment Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Estate Planning Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/estate-planning">Estate Planning Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Family Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/family-law">Family Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Personal Injury Lawyers" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers/personal-injury">Personal Injury Lawyers</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Find a Lawyer - More" href="https://www.justia.com/lawyers">More... </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Individuals" href="https://www.justia.com/individuals/">Individuals</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-02"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-02" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Bankruptcy" href="https://www.justia.com/bankruptcy/">Bankruptcy</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Criminal" href="https://www.justia.com/criminal/">Criminal</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Divorce" href="https://www.justia.com/family/divorce/">Divorce</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="DUI" href="https://www.justia.com/criminal/drunk-driving-dui-dwi/">DUI</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Estate Planning" href="https://www.justia.com/estate-planning/">Estate Planning</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Family Law" href="https://www.justia.com/family/">Family Law</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Personal Injury" href="https://www.justia.com/injury/">Personal Injury</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Individuals - More" href="https://www.justia.com/individuals/">More...</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Business" href="https://www.justia.com/business/">Business</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-03"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-03" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Business Formation" href="https://www.justia.com/business-operations/starting-your-own-business/">Business Formation</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Business Operations" href="https://www.justia.com/business-operations/">Business Operations</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Employment" href="https://www.justia.com/employment/">Employment</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Intellectual Property" href="https://www.justia.com/intellectual-property/">Intellectual Property</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="International Trade" href="https://www.justia.com/international-law/international-trade-law/">International Trade</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Real Estate" href="https://www.justia.com/business-operations/commercial-real-estate-the-law/">Real Estate</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Tax Law" href="https://www.justia.com/tax/">Tax Law</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Business - More" href="https://www.justia.com/business/">More... </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Law Schools" href="https://www.justia.com/law-schools/ ">Law Schools</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-04"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-04" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Dictionary" href="https://dictionary.justia.com/">Dictionary</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Admissions" href="https://www.justia.com/law-students/">Admissions</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Financial Aid" href="https://www.justia.com/law-students/">Financial Aid</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Course Outlines" href="https://www.justia.com/law-schools/outlines/">Course Outlines</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Law Journals" href="https://www.justia.com/law-schools/">Law Journals</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Blogs" href="https://blawgsearch.justia.com/blogs/categories/law-student">Blogs</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Employment" href="https://www.justia.jobs/jobs/summer-associate-legal-internship">Employment</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Law Schools - More" href="https://www.justia.com/law-schools/">More...</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="US Federal Law" href="https://law.justia.com/us/">US Federal Law</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-05"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-05" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="US Constitution" href="https://law.justia.com/constitution/us/">US Constitution</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="US Code" href="https://law.justia.com/codes/us">US Code</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Regulations" href="https://regulations.justia.com/">Regulations</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Supreme Court" href="https://supreme.justia.com/">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Circuit Courts" href="https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/">Circuit Courts</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="District Courts" href="https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/">District Courts</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Dockets &amp; Filings" href="https://dockets.justia.com/">Dockets &amp; Filings</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="US Federal Law - More" href="https://law.justia.com/us/">More...</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="US State Law" href="https://law.justia.com/us-states/">US State Law</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-06"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-06" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="State Constitutions" href="https://law.justia.com/us-states/">State Constitutions</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="State Codes" href="https://law.justia.com/codes/">State Codes</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="State Case Law" href="https://law.justia.com/cases/">State Case Law</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="California" href="https://law.justia.com/california/">California</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Florida" href="https://law.justia.com/florida/">Florida</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="New York" href="https://law.justia.com/new-york/">New York</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Texas" href="https://law.justia.com/texas/">Texas</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="US State Law - More" href="https://law.justia.com/us-states/">More... </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Other Databases" href="https://www.justia.com/">Other Databases</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-07"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-07" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Legal Jobs" href="https://www.justia.jobs/">Legal Jobs</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Legal Blogs" href="https://blawgsearch.justia.com/">Legal Blogs</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Business Forms" href="https://contracts.justia.com/">Business Forms</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Product Recalls" href="https://recalls.justia.com/">Product Recalls</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Patents" href="https://patents.justia.com/">Patents</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Trademarks" href="https://trademarks.justia.com/">Trademarks</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Countries" href="https://www.justia.com/countries/">Countries</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Other Databases - More" href="https://www.justia.com/">More...</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block"> <div class="title"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Marketing Solutions" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/">Marketing Solutions</a> <span class="expand" data-directive="j-expand" data-section="footer-08"> <img src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/images/icons/svgfiles/blue/down.svg" alt="Arrow"> </span> </div> <ul id="footer-08" class="footer-list -collapsed"> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Justia Connect Membership" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/connect/">Justia Connect Membership</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Justia Lawyer Directory" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/lawyer-directory/">Justia Lawyer Directory</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Justia Premium Placements" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/lawyer-directory/#premium-placements">Justia Premium Placements</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Justia Elevate" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/elevate/">Justia Elevate (SEO, Websites)</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Justia Amplify" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/amplify/">Justia Amplify (PPC, GBP)</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Justia Onward Blog" href="https://onward.justia.com/">Justia Onward Blog</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Testimonials" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/testimonials/">Testimonials</a></li> <li><a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer Resources" data-gtm-label="Marketing Solutions - More" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/">More...</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bg-justia-blue"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="copyright"> <span class="site"> <span class="social-media"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/justia" title="Facebook" target="_blank" class="fb icon"> <img src="https://lawyers.justia.com/s/facebook.svg" width="50" height="50" alt="Facebook" data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Social Media - Facebook"> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/justiacom" title="Twitter" target="_blank" class="twitter icon"> <img src="https://lawyers.justia.com/s/twitter.svg" width="50" height="50" alt="Twitter" data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Social Media - Twitter"> </a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/justia" title="LinkedIn" target="_blank" class="linkedin icon"> <img src="https://lawyers.justia.com/s/linkedin.svg" width="50" height="50" alt="LinkedIn" data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Social Media - LinkedIn"> </a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/justia" title="YouTube" target="_blank" class="youtube icon"> <img src="https://lawyers.justia.com/s/youtube.svg" width="50" height="50" alt="YouTube" data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Social Media - YouTube" /> </a> <a href="https://lawyers.justia.com/organization/justia-inc-16302" title="Justia Lawyer Directory" class="justia icon"> <img src="https://lawyers.justia.com/s/justia.svg" width="50" height="50" alt="Justia" data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Social Media - Justia Lawyer Directory"> </a> </span> <span class="credits">&copy; 2024 <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Copyright" href="https://www.justia.com/">Justia</a></span> </span> <span class="nav"> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Justia Connect" href="https://connect.justia.com/">Justia Connect</a> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Legal Portal" href="https://www.justia.com/">Legal Portal</a> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Company" href="https://company.justia.com/">Company</a> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Help" href="https://support.justia.com/">Help</a> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Terms of Service" href="https://www.justia.com/terms-of-service/">Terms of Service</a> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Privacy Policy" href="https://www.justia.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a> <a data-gtm-type="click" data-gtm-category="Navigation" data-gtm-action="Footer" data-gtm-label="Marketing Solutions" class="nowrap" href="https://www.justia.com/marketing/">Marketing Solutions</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="//justatic.com/v/20241121134703/shared/js/core.js"></script> <script src="//justatic.com/h/20241121134703/shared/js/law.js"></script> <script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?onload=recaptchaOnLoad&render=explicit" async defer></script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10