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class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/104840275/Destruction_by_fire_Reconstructing_the_evidence_of_the_586_BCE_Babylonian_destruction_in_a_monumental_building_in_Jerusalem">Destruction by fire: Reconstructing the evidence of the 586 BCE Babylonian destruction in a monumental building in Jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/ErezBenYosef">Erez Ben-Yosef</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Archaeological Science</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="50943f7c92e0809cc606579f1cc38604" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":104461180,"asset_id":104840275,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/104461180/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="104840275"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" 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Israel</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="886c061f6f027aa6966d76283c4fddde" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":102821515,"asset_id":101578250,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/102821515/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="101578250"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div 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New Archaeological Evidence of the Babylonian Conquest* New excavation areas unearthed in Jerusalem in the last decade provide an oppor tunity to reexamine the event of the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem and the interpretation of the archaeological evidence it left behind. In this article I present evidence for destruction from two new sites located in Ancient Jerusalem, highlight ing the questions raised by it regarding the nature of the destruction. I then survey the evidence for the destruction published from past excavations and show that it suggests that the city's destruction was partial and selective rather than a complete devastation, as previously reconstructed.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2023,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Hebrew Bible and Ancient 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dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="102591666"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/102591666/Editorial_Introduction_Jerusalem_in_Transition_Decisive_Moments_in_the_Creation_of_Jerusalem_in_Reality_and_as_a_Myth_first_page"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Editorial Introduction: Jerusalem in Transition - Decisive Moments in the Creation of Jerusalem in Reality and as a Myth_first page" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/102821670/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/102591666/Editorial_Introduction_Jerusalem_in_Transition_Decisive_Moments_in_the_Creation_of_Jerusalem_in_Reality_and_as_a_Myth_first_page">Editorial Introduction: Jerusalem in Transition - Decisive Moments in the Creation of Jerusalem in Reality and as a Myth_first page</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Hebrew Bible and Ancient Israel</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ee46860e9ed67c1cf12bc036b998c973" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" 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dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="94891925"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/94891925/The_Givati_Parking_Lot_Excavations_Four_Years_of_the_Renewed_Excavations_2017_2020_%D7%97%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%92%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A2_%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%AA_2017_2020_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Giv'ati Parking Lot Excavations: Four Years of the Renewed Excavations (2017-2020) חפירות חניון גבעתי: ארבע שנות חפירה מחודשת (2017-2020)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/97226336/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/94891925/The_Givati_Parking_Lot_Excavations_Four_Years_of_the_Renewed_Excavations_2017_2020_%D7%97%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%92%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A2_%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%AA_2017_2020_">The Giv'ati Parking Lot Excavations: Four Years of the Renewed Excavations (2017-2020) חפירות חניון גבעתי: ארבע שנות חפירה מחודשת (2017-2020)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/HelenaRoth">Helena Roth</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://huji.academia.edu/davidgellman">David Gellman</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/helenemachline">Helene Machline</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Qadmoniot</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0bef85bbfe6922c086ab39669b97f7e5" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" 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של גבעת עיר דוד</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>New Studies in the Archaeology of Jerusaelem and its region</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article presents Building 100 - a public building that was uncovered at the "Givati Parking ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This article presents Building 100 - a public building that was uncovered at the "Givati Parking Lot" excavation site, located on the northwestern slope of the southeastern ridge, a short distance from the Opheel and the Temple Mount. We show evidence of wealth accumulation and its display during the Iron Age IIB-C. 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Location" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100872143/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99907413/Jerusalem_in_the_Early_Hellenistic_Period_New_Evidence_for_Its_Nature_and_Location">Jerusalem in the Early Hellenistic Period: New Evidence for Its Nature and Location</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Middle Maccabees Archaeology, History, and the Rise of the Hasmonean Kingdom (Edited by A. Berlin and P. Kosmin)</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem in the early Hellenistic ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem<br />in the early Hellenistic period, the third and second centuries BCE. The<br />evidence derives from excavations in an area known as the Givʿati parking<br />lot, which is situated on the western slope of the city’s southeastern ridge</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2766dceea1ef711c9bfae2ec70135cbd" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":100872143,"asset_id":99907413,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/100872143/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="99907413"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="99907413"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99907413; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99907413]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=99907413]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 99907413; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='99907413']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 99907413, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2766dceea1ef711c9bfae2ec70135cbd" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=99907413]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":99907413,"title":"Jerusalem in the Early Hellenistic Period: New Evidence for Its Nature and Location","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem\nin the early Hellenistic period, the third and second centuries BCE. 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Period Jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64876046/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/44453174/New_Evidence_on_the_Location_and_Nature_of_Iron_Age_Persian_and_Early_Helenistic_Period_Jerusalem">New Evidence on the Location and Nature of Iron Age, Persian and Early Helenistic Period Jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span> Tel-Aviv </span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv>ati Parking Lot in...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv>ati Parking Lot in the ‘City of David’, Jerusalem. The finds, which date from the late Iron Age to the Persian and Early Hellenistic periods, testify to the importance of the western slope of the City of David ridge in the city’s urban development. When water was transferred from the Gihon Spring to the Siloam Pool the significance of the rugged eastern slope of the ridge was reduced. As a result, the western slope was adapted for public construction. After the 586 BCE destruction, the city was rebuilt along the summit of the ridge and on the northwestern slope.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="450cd3e4f823fc45a0ddf0e4a313ba3d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64876046,"asset_id":44453174,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64876046/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="44453174"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44453174"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44453174; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44453174]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44453174]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44453174; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='44453174']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44453174, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "450cd3e4f823fc45a0ddf0e4a313ba3d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=44453174]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":44453174,"title":"New Evidence on the Location and Nature of Iron Age, Persian and Early Helenistic Period Jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1080/03344355.2020.1707451","volume":"47:","abstract":"The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv\u003eati Parking Lot in the ‘City of David’, Jerusalem. 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New Archaeological Data of the Babylonian Campaign to Jerusalem.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/ortalchalaf">ortal chalaf</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Gadot, Y. et. al. (eds.). New Studies in the Archaeology of Jerusalem and its Region, Collected Papers (Volume XIII). Jerusalem: 229-248. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="40991029"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/40991029/A_Newly_Discovered_Personal_Seal_and_Bulla_from_the_Excavations_of_the_Giv%EA%9C%A4ati_Parking_Lot_Jerusalem"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Newly Discovered Personal Seal and Bulla from the Excavations of the GivꜤati Parking Lot, Jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/61272780/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/40991029/A_Newly_Discovered_Personal_Seal_and_Bulla_from_the_Excavations_of_the_Giv%EA%9C%A4ati_Parking_Lot_Jerusalem">A Newly Discovered Personal Seal and Bulla from the Excavations of the GivꜤati Parking Lot, Jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EfratBocher">Efrat Bocher</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AnatMendelGeberovich">Anat Mendel Geberovich</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>IEJ</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article reports on the finding of a seal and a bulla found in the GivꜤati Parking Lot excava...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This article reports on the finding of a seal and a bulla found in the<br />GivꜤati Parking Lot excavations at the City of David ridge, Jerusalem. The two objects were found within the destruction debris of a public building that was heavily burnt during the 586 BCE Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem. The seal is scaraboid and reads: ‘(belonging) to ʾkr son of Matanyahu’. The bulla (seal impression) reads: ‘(belonging) to Netanmelek Servant of the King’. On the basis of palaeographic considerations and their archaeological context, the two objects can<br />be dated to the late seventh century BCE. Their finding adds to the known corpus of names from Judah dating from that era and contributes to our understanding of the Judahite royal bureaucracy and to the urban layout of Jerusalem.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3fdbf2b0320dbb6daa8e4cec4c231beb" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":61272780,"asset_id":40991029,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61272780/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="40991029"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40991029"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40991029; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40991029]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40991029]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40991029; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='40991029']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40991029, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3fdbf2b0320dbb6daa8e4cec4c231beb" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=40991029]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":40991029,"title":"A Newly Discovered Personal Seal and Bulla from the Excavations of the GivꜤati Parking Lot, Jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This article reports on the finding of a seal and a bulla found in the\nGivꜤati Parking Lot excavations at the City of David ridge, Jerusalem. 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Gadot), NSAJR 8, 2014 (Hebrew)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/OdedLipschits">Oded Lipschits</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/noashatil">Noa Shatil</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9b91df8ce4344c3e38c585463525e59f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64933140,"asset_id":18029483,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64933140/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="18029483"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18029483"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18029483; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18029483]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18029483]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18029483; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='18029483']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18029483, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9b91df8ce4344c3e38c585463525e59f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=18029483]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":18029483,"title":"Judah in the 'Long Third Century' - An Archaeological Perspective (Co-authored by O. 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(Proceedings of the Symposium at Philipps Universität Marburg October 12-15, 2017). Marburger Beiträge zur Archäologie 6. 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New Archaeological Data of the Babylonian Campaign to Jerusalem." class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/61011881/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/40725623/How_is_a_City_Destroyed_New_Archaeological_Data_of_the_Babylonian_Campaign_to_Jerusalem">How is a City Destroyed? New Archaeological Data of the Babylonian Campaign to Jerusalem.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/OdedLipschits">Oded Lipschits</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/ortalchalaf">ortal chalaf</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Gadot, Y. et. al. (eds.). New Studies in the Archaeology of Jerusalem and its Region, Collected Papers (Volume XIII). Jerusalem: 229-248. [Hebrew]</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fc22c5860077c72c6e9c9e88f424d0ce" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":61011881,"asset_id":40725623,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61011881/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="40725623"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40725623"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40725623; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40725623]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40725623]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40725623; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='40725623']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40725623, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fc22c5860077c72c6e9c9e88f424d0ce" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=40725623]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":40725623,"title":"How is a City Destroyed? 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="New Publications" id="New Publications"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">New Publications by Nitsan Shalom</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122141262"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122141262/First_Page_Regev_et_all_radiocarbon_chronology_of_iron_age_jerusalem"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of First Page Regev et all radiocarbon chronology of iron age jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116865440/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122141262/First_Page_Regev_et_all_radiocarbon_chronology_of_iron_age_jerusalem">First Page Regev et all radiocarbon chronology of iron age jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EfratBocher">Efrat Bocher</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PNAS Vol. 121 No. 19 e2321024121</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kin...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kingdom’s capital is challenging due to its dense, still inhabited urban nature and the plateau shape of the radiocarbon calibration curve during part of this period. We present 103 radiocarbon dates from reliable archaeological contexts in five excavation areas of Iron Age Jerusalem, which tie between archaeology and biblical history. We<br />exploit Jerusalem’s rich past, including textual evidence and vast archaeological remains, to overcome difficult problems in radiocarbon dating, including establishing a detailed chronology within the long-calibrated ranges of the Hallstatt Plateau and recognizing short-lived<br />regional offsets in atmospheric 14C concentrations. The key to resolving<br />these problems is to apply stringent field methodologies using croarchaeological methods, leading to densely radiocarbon-dated<br />stratigraphic sequences. Using these sequences, we identify regional offsets in atmospheric 14C concentrations c. 720 BC, and in the historically secure stratigraphic horizon of the Babylonian destruction in 586 BC. The latter is verified by 100 single-ring measurements between 624 to 572 BC. This application of intense 14C dating sheds light on the reconstruction of Jerusalem in the Iron Age. It provides evidence for settlement in the 12th to 10th centuries BC and that westward expansion had already begun by the 9th century BC, with extensive<br />architectural projects undertaken throughout the city in this period. This was followed by significant damage and rejuvenation of the city subsequent to the mid-eight century BC earthquake, after which the city was heavily fortified and continued to flourish until the Babylonian destruction.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2a8462b9bc13a8e21da7dfb15277d8d7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116865440,"asset_id":122141262,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116865440/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122141262"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122141262"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122141262; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122141262]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122141262]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122141262; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122141262']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122141262, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2a8462b9bc13a8e21da7dfb15277d8d7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122141262]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122141262,"title":"First Page Regev et all radiocarbon chronology of iron age jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1073/pnas.2321024121","abstract":"Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kingdom’s capital is challenging due to its dense, still inhabited urban nature and the plateau shape of the radiocarbon calibration curve during part of this period. We present 103 radiocarbon dates from reliable archaeological contexts in five excavation areas of Iron Age Jerusalem, which tie between archaeology and biblical history. We\nexploit Jerusalem’s rich past, including textual evidence and vast archaeological remains, to overcome difficult problems in radiocarbon dating, including establishing a detailed chronology within the long-calibrated ranges of the Hallstatt Plateau and recognizing short-lived\nregional offsets in atmospheric 14C concentrations. The key to resolving\nthese problems is to apply stringent field methodologies using croarchaeological methods, leading to densely radiocarbon-dated\nstratigraphic sequences. Using these sequences, we identify regional offsets in atmospheric 14C concentrations c. 720 BC, and in the historically secure stratigraphic horizon of the Babylonian destruction in 586 BC. The latter is verified by 100 single-ring measurements between 624 to 572 BC. This application of intense 14C dating sheds light on the reconstruction of Jerusalem in the Iron Age. It provides evidence for settlement in the 12th to 10th centuries BC and that westward expansion had already begun by the 9th century BC, with extensive\narchitectural projects undertaken throughout the city in this period. This was followed by significant damage and rejuvenation of the city subsequent to the mid-eight century BC earthquake, after which the city was heavily fortified and continued to flourish until the Babylonian destruction.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2024,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PNAS Vol. 121 No. 19 e2321024121"},"translated_abstract":"Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kingdom’s capital is challenging due to its dense, still inhabited urban nature and the plateau shape of the radiocarbon calibration curve during part of this period. 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src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112417239/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116228448/Gadot_et_al_2023_Stamp_seals_impressions_Givati_Durch_die_Zeiten">Gadot et al 2023 Stamp seals impressions Givati Durch die Zeiten</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>.Through the Ages: Essays in Honour of Dieter Vieweger</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">During the excavations of Area 10 of the Giv’ati parking Lot excavations, 16 handles of storage j...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">During the excavations of Area 10 of the Giv’ati parking Lot excavations,<br />16 handles of storage jars bearing impressions made by royal<br />stamps and ranging in time between the Iron Age and the Hellenistic<br />period were found. The article presents the stamps and discuss their contribution for Jerusalem's history. First page</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c2f48def1d727c08713c585a7a7b3284" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112417239,"asset_id":116228448,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112417239/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116228448"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116228448"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116228448; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116228448]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116228448]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116228448; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116228448']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116228448, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c2f48def1d727c08713c585a7a7b3284" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116228448]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116228448,"title":"Gadot et al 2023 Stamp seals impressions Givati Durch die Zeiten","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"During the excavations of Area 10 of the Giv’ati parking Lot excavations,\n16 handles of storage jars bearing impressions made by royal\nstamps and ranging in time between the Iron Age and the Hellenistic\nperiod were found. 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"profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="101578250"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/101578250/The_Babylonian_Destruction_of_Jerusalem_as_a_Symbol_first_page"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Babylonian Destruction of Jerusalem as a Symbol?_first page" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/102821515/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/101578250/The_Babylonian_Destruction_of_Jerusalem_as_a_Symbol_first_page">The Babylonian Destruction of Jerusalem as a Symbol?_first page</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Hebrew Bible and Ancient Israel</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="886c061f6f027aa6966d76283c4fddde" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":102821515,"asset_id":101578250,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/102821515/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="101578250"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span 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New Archaeological Evidence of the Babylonian Conquest* New excavation areas unearthed in Jerusalem in the last decade provide an oppor tunity to reexamine the event of the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem and the interpretation of the archaeological evidence it left behind. In this article I present evidence for destruction from two new sites located in Ancient Jerusalem, highlight ing the questions raised by it regarding the nature of the destruction. 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dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="102591666"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/102591666/Editorial_Introduction_Jerusalem_in_Transition_Decisive_Moments_in_the_Creation_of_Jerusalem_in_Reality_and_as_a_Myth_first_page"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Editorial Introduction: Jerusalem in Transition - Decisive Moments in the Creation of Jerusalem in Reality and as a Myth_first page" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/102821670/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" 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/></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/94891925/The_Givati_Parking_Lot_Excavations_Four_Years_of_the_Renewed_Excavations_2017_2020_%D7%97%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%92%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A2_%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%AA_2017_2020_">The Giv'ati Parking Lot Excavations: Four Years of the Renewed Excavations (2017-2020) חפירות חניון גבעתי: ארבע שנות חפירה מחודשת (2017-2020)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/HelenaRoth">Helena Roth</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" 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של גבעת עיר דוד</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>New Studies in the Archaeology of Jerusaelem and its region</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article presents Building 100 - a public building that was uncovered at the "Givati Parking ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This article presents Building 100 - a public building that was uncovered at the "Givati Parking Lot" excavation site, located on the northwestern slope of the southeastern ridge, a short distance from the Opheel and the Temple Mount. We show evidence of wealth accumulation and its display during the Iron Age IIB-C. 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Location" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/100872143/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/99907413/Jerusalem_in_the_Early_Hellenistic_Period_New_Evidence_for_Its_Nature_and_Location">Jerusalem in the Early Hellenistic Period: New Evidence for Its Nature and Location</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Middle Maccabees Archaeology, History, and the Rise of the Hasmonean Kingdom (Edited by A. Berlin and P. Kosmin)</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem in the early Hellenistic ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem<br />in the early Hellenistic period, the third and second centuries BCE. 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Period Jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64876046/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/44453174/New_Evidence_on_the_Location_and_Nature_of_Iron_Age_Persian_and_Early_Helenistic_Period_Jerusalem">New Evidence on the Location and Nature of Iron Age, Persian and Early Helenistic Period Jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span> Tel-Aviv </span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv>ati Parking Lot in...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv>ati Parking Lot in the ‘City of David’, Jerusalem. The finds, which date from the late Iron Age to the Persian and Early Hellenistic periods, testify to the importance of the western slope of the City of David ridge in the city’s urban development. When water was transferred from the Gihon Spring to the Siloam Pool the significance of the rugged eastern slope of the ridge was reduced. As a result, the western slope was adapted for public construction. After the 586 BCE destruction, the city was rebuilt along the summit of the ridge and on the northwestern slope.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="450cd3e4f823fc45a0ddf0e4a313ba3d" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64876046,"asset_id":44453174,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64876046/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="44453174"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44453174"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44453174; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44453174]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44453174]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44453174; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='44453174']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44453174, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "450cd3e4f823fc45a0ddf0e4a313ba3d" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=44453174]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":44453174,"title":"New Evidence on the Location and Nature of Iron Age, Persian and Early Helenistic Period Jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1080/03344355.2020.1707451","volume":"47:","abstract":"The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv\u003eati Parking Lot in the ‘City of David’, Jerusalem. The finds, which date from the late Iron Age to the Persian and Early Hellenistic periods, testify to the importance of the western slope of the City of David ridge in the city’s urban development. When water was transferred from the Gihon Spring to the Siloam Pool the significance of the rugged eastern slope of the ridge was reduced. As a result, the western slope was adapted for public construction. After the 586 BCE destruction, the city was rebuilt along the summit of the ridge and on the northwestern slope.","page_numbers":"149-172.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":" Tel-Aviv "},"translated_abstract":"The article presents finds unearthed during the renewed excavations at the Giv\u003eati Parking Lot in the ‘City of David’, Jerusalem. 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New Archaeological Data of the Babylonian Campaign to Jerusalem.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/ortalchalaf">ortal chalaf</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Gadot, Y. et. al. (eds.). New Studies in the Archaeology of Jerusalem and its Region, Collected Papers (Volume XIII). Jerusalem: 229-248. [Hebrew], 2019</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="0d4fab56dae2e7694ef354f4c2d84006" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64758270,"asset_id":44362139,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64758270/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="44362139"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44362139"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44362139; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44362139]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44362139]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44362139; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='44362139']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44362139, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "0d4fab56dae2e7694ef354f4c2d84006" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=44362139]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":44362139,"title":"How is a City Destroyed? 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="40991029"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/40991029/A_Newly_Discovered_Personal_Seal_and_Bulla_from_the_Excavations_of_the_Giv%EA%9C%A4ati_Parking_Lot_Jerusalem"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Newly Discovered Personal Seal and Bulla from the Excavations of the GivꜤati Parking Lot, Jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/61272780/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/40991029/A_Newly_Discovered_Personal_Seal_and_Bulla_from_the_Excavations_of_the_Giv%EA%9C%A4ati_Parking_Lot_Jerusalem">A Newly Discovered Personal Seal and Bulla from the Excavations of the GivꜤati Parking Lot, Jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EfratBocher">Efrat Bocher</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AnatMendelGeberovich">Anat Mendel Geberovich</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>IEJ</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">This article reports on the finding of a seal and a bulla found in the GivꜤati Parking Lot excava...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">This article reports on the finding of a seal and a bulla found in the<br />GivꜤati Parking Lot excavations at the City of David ridge, Jerusalem. The two objects were found within the destruction debris of a public building that was heavily burnt during the 586 BCE Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem. The seal is scaraboid and reads: ‘(belonging) to ʾkr son of Matanyahu’. The bulla (seal impression) reads: ‘(belonging) to Netanmelek Servant of the King’. On the basis of palaeographic considerations and their archaeological context, the two objects can<br />be dated to the late seventh century BCE. Their finding adds to the known corpus of names from Judah dating from that era and contributes to our understanding of the Judahite royal bureaucracy and to the urban layout of Jerusalem.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3fdbf2b0320dbb6daa8e4cec4c231beb" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":61272780,"asset_id":40991029,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61272780/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="40991029"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40991029"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40991029; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40991029]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40991029]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40991029; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='40991029']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40991029, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3fdbf2b0320dbb6daa8e4cec4c231beb" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=40991029]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":40991029,"title":"A Newly Discovered Personal Seal and Bulla from the Excavations of the GivꜤati Parking Lot, Jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"This article reports on the finding of a seal and a bulla found in the\nGivꜤati Parking Lot excavations at the City of David ridge, Jerusalem. 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in the 'Long Third Century' - An Archaeological Perspective (Co-authored by O. Lipschits, N. Shatil and Y. Gadot), NSAJR 8, 2014 (Hebrew)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/64933140/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/18029483/Judah_in_the_Long_Third_Century_An_Archaeological_Perspective_Co_authored_by_O_Lipschits_N_Shatil_and_Y_Gadot_NSAJR_8_2014_Hebrew_">Judah in the 'Long Third Century' - An Archaeological Perspective (Co-authored by O. Lipschits, N. Shatil and Y. Gadot), NSAJR 8, 2014 (Hebrew)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/OdedLipschits">Oded Lipschits</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/noashatil">Noa Shatil</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9b91df8ce4344c3e38c585463525e59f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":64933140,"asset_id":18029483,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64933140/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="18029483"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18029483"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18029483; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18029483]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18029483]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18029483; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='18029483']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18029483, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9b91df8ce4344c3e38c585463525e59f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=18029483]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":18029483,"title":"Judah in the 'Long Third Century' - An Archaeological Perspective (Co-authored by O. 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New Archaeological Data of the Babylonian Campaign to Jerusalem.</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/OdedLipschits">Oded Lipschits</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/ortalchalaf">ortal chalaf</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Gadot, Y. et. al. (eds.). New Studies in the Archaeology of Jerusalem and its Region, Collected Papers (Volume XIII). Jerusalem: 229-248. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="18719315" id="newpublications"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="122141262"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/122141262/First_Page_Regev_et_all_radiocarbon_chronology_of_iron_age_jerusalem"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of First Page Regev et all radiocarbon chronology of iron age jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116865440/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/122141262/First_Page_Regev_et_all_radiocarbon_chronology_of_iron_age_jerusalem">First Page Regev et all radiocarbon chronology of iron age jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EfratBocher">Efrat Bocher</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://antiquities.academia.edu/YiftahShalev">Yiftah Shalev</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PNAS Vol. 121 No. 19 e2321024121</span><span>, 2024</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kin...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kingdom’s capital is challenging due to its dense, still inhabited urban nature and the plateau shape of the radiocarbon calibration curve during part of this period. We present 103 radiocarbon dates from reliable archaeological contexts in five excavation areas of Iron Age Jerusalem, which tie between archaeology and biblical history. We<br />exploit Jerusalem’s rich past, including textual evidence and vast archaeological remains, to overcome difficult problems in radiocarbon dating, including establishing a detailed chronology within the long-calibrated ranges of the Hallstatt Plateau and recognizing short-lived<br />regional offsets in atmospheric 14C concentrations. The key to resolving<br />these problems is to apply stringent field methodologies using croarchaeological methods, leading to densely radiocarbon-dated<br />stratigraphic sequences. Using these sequences, we identify regional offsets in atmospheric 14C concentrations c. 720 BC, and in the historically secure stratigraphic horizon of the Babylonian destruction in 586 BC. The latter is verified by 100 single-ring measurements between 624 to 572 BC. This application of intense 14C dating sheds light on the reconstruction of Jerusalem in the Iron Age. It provides evidence for settlement in the 12th to 10th centuries BC and that westward expansion had already begun by the 9th century BC, with extensive<br />architectural projects undertaken throughout the city in this period. This was followed by significant damage and rejuvenation of the city subsequent to the mid-eight century BC earthquake, after which the city was heavily fortified and continued to flourish until the Babylonian destruction.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="2a8462b9bc13a8e21da7dfb15277d8d7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":116865440,"asset_id":122141262,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/116865440/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="122141262"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="122141262"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122141262; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122141262]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=122141262]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 122141262; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='122141262']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 122141262, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "2a8462b9bc13a8e21da7dfb15277d8d7" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=122141262]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":122141262,"title":"First Page Regev et all radiocarbon chronology of iron age jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1073/pnas.2321024121","abstract":"Reconstructing the absolute chronology of Jerusalem during the time it served as the Judahite Kingdom’s capital is challenging due to its dense, still inhabited urban nature and the plateau shape of the radiocarbon calibration curve during part of this period. 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src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112417239/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116228448/Gadot_et_al_2023_Stamp_seals_impressions_Givati_Durch_die_Zeiten">Gadot et al 2023 Stamp seals impressions Givati Durch die Zeiten</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>.Through the Ages: Essays in Honour of Dieter Vieweger</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">During the excavations of Area 10 of the Giv’ati parking Lot excavations, 16 handles of storage j...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">During the excavations of Area 10 of the Giv’ati parking Lot excavations,<br />16 handles of storage jars bearing impressions made by royal<br />stamps and ranging in time between the Iron Age and the Hellenistic<br />period were found. The article presents the stamps and discuss their contribution for Jerusalem's history. First page</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c2f48def1d727c08713c585a7a7b3284" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":112417239,"asset_id":116228448,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112417239/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116228448"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116228448"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116228448; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116228448]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116228448]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116228448; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116228448']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116228448, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c2f48def1d727c08713c585a7a7b3284" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116228448]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116228448,"title":"Gadot et al 2023 Stamp seals impressions Givati Durch die Zeiten","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"During the excavations of Area 10 of the Giv’ati parking Lot excavations,\n16 handles of storage jars bearing impressions made by royal\nstamps and ranging in time between the Iron Age and the Hellenistic\nperiod were found. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="108483834"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/108483834/Destruction_by_fire_Reconstructing_the_evidence_of_the_586_BCE_Babylonian_destruction_in_a_monumental_building_in_Jerusalem"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Destruction by fire: Reconstructing the evidence of the 586 BCE Babylonian destruction in a monumental building in Jerusalem" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/106854204/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/108483834/Destruction_by_fire_Reconstructing_the_evidence_of_the_586_BCE_Babylonian_destruction_in_a_monumental_building_in_Jerusalem">Destruction by fire: Reconstructing the evidence of the 586 BCE Babylonian destruction in a monumental building in Jerusalem</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/YuvalGadot">Yuval Gadot</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Archaeological Science</span><span>, 2023</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Evidence of fire is one of the most important features for identifying and characterizing destruc...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Evidence of fire is one of the most important features for identifying and characterizing destruction events. Analysis of microscopic remains of fire has developed exceedingly in recent years, enabling archaeologists to<br />examine new questions relating to the intensity of destruction events and to the circumstances of the creation of destruction layers. One of the most crucial events in the history of the Southern Levant is the Babylonian destruction of Judah and its capital Jerusalem in 586 BCE, which shaped the biblical narrative and theology for generations to come. Building 100 was an extraordinarily large and rich elite building, thoroughly destroyed<br />during the Babylonian campaign. This paper presents a study of the destruction layer excavated within the rooms of the building. FTIR spectrometry and archaeomagnetic analysis were combined in the micro-archaeological study of the remains in order to create a detailed reconstruction of the destruction event. This reconstruction sheds new light on how the Babylonian destruction was manifested in reality in the elite buildings of Jerusalem.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="cedd63de5b8da52ba1e83c7b8db84a8a" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":106854204,"asset_id":108483834,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/106854204/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="108483834"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="108483834"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 108483834; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=108483834]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=108483834]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 108483834; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='108483834']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 108483834, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "cedd63de5b8da52ba1e83c7b8db84a8a" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=108483834]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":108483834,"title":"Destruction by fire: Reconstructing the evidence of the 586 BCE Babylonian destruction in a monumental building in Jerusalem","translated_title":"","metadata":{"doi":"10.1016/j.jas.2023.105823","abstract":"Evidence of fire is one of the most important features for identifying and characterizing destruction events. 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src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/107230347/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/108979664/Jerusalem_in_the_Early_Hellenistic_Period_New_Evidence_for_its_Nature_and_Location">Jerusalem in the Early Hellenistic Period: New Evidence for its Nature and Location</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://bgu.academia.edu/DeboraSandhaus">Debora Sandhaus</a>, <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EBocher">Efrat Bocher</a>, and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://telaviv.academia.edu/NitsanShalom">Nitsan Shalom</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>2021, The Middle Maccabees Archaeology, History, and the Rise of the Hasmonean Kingdom (Edited by A. Berlin and P. Kosmin)</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem in the early Hellenistic ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem in the early Hellenistic period, the third and second centuries BCE. The evidence derives from excavations in an area known as the Givʿati parking lot, which is situated on the western slope of the city’s southeastern ridge</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="fa82b12a6e1c4f42c5ce4fa89bceebad" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":107230347,"asset_id":108979664,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/107230347/download_file?st=MTczMjc1MzkyMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="108979664"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="108979664"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 108979664; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=108979664]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=108979664]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 108979664; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='108979664']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 108979664, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "fa82b12a6e1c4f42c5ce4fa89bceebad" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=108979664]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":108979664,"title":"Jerusalem in the Early Hellenistic Period: New Evidence for its Nature and Location","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"We present new evidence for the location, size, and nature of Jerusalem in the early Hellenistic period, the third and second centuries BCE. 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