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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Lutheranisme" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Lutheranisme" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Lutheranisme" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Lutheranisme" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Latar_belakang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latar_belakang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Latar belakang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latar_belakang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doktrin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doktrin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Doktrin</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Doktrin-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Doktrin</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Doktrin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tritunggal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tritunggal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tritunggal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tritunggal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pembaptisan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pembaptisan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Pembaptisan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pembaptisan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perjamuan_Suci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perjamuan_Suci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Perjamuan Suci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perjamuan_Suci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amalan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amalan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Amalan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amalan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lutheranisme</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 101 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-101" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">101 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lutheranisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لوثرية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لوثرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lut%C3%A8ranismo" title="Lutèranismo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Lutèranismo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismu" title="Luteranismu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Luteranismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCteranl%C4%B1q" title="Lüteranlıq – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lüteranlıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="لوتریانیسم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لوتریانیسم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gereja_Lutheran" title="Gereja Lutheran – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gereja Lutheran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luther-ph%C3%A0i" title="Luther-phài – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Luther-phài" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1" title="Лютеранлыҡ – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Лютеранлыҡ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лютэранства – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лютэранства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Лютэранства – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лютэранства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranizam" title="Luteranizam – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Luteranizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteriegezh" title="Luteriegezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Luteriegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лутеранство – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лутеранство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranisme" title="Luteranisme – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Luteranisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luter%C3%A1nstv%C3%AD" title="Luteránství – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Luteránství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Eglwys_Lutheraidd" title="Yr Eglwys Lutheraidd – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Eglwys Lutheraidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lutheranisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luthertum" title="Luthertum – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Luthertum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luterlus" title="Luterlus – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Luterlus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Λουθηρανισμός – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λουθηρανισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lutheranism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="لوتریانیسم – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوتریانیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisma" title="Lutheranisma – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lutheranisma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luth%C3%A9ranisme" title="Luthéranisme – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Luthéranisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Lutheranisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranisim" title="Luteranisim – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Luteranisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%BAtarachas" title="Liútarachas – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Liútarachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luther_kau-phai" title="Luther kau-phai – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Luther kau-phai" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%84%B0%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="루터교회 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루터교회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Լյութերականություն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լյութերականություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="लूथरवाद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लूथरवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luterani" title="Luterani – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Luterani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranismo" title="Lutheranismo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lutheranismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranesimo" title="Luteranesimo – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Luteranesimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="לותרניזם – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לותרניזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A9ja_Lutheran" title="Gréja Lutheran – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gréja Lutheran" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luther_l%C9%A9ma%C9%A3z%C9%A9y%C9%9B_t%C9%A9%C5%8B%C9%A9t%CA%8A" title="Luther lɩmaɣzɩyɛ tɩŋɩtʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Luther lɩmaɣzɩyɛ tɩŋɩtʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლუთერანობა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლუთერანობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ABterstw%C3%B2" title="Lëterstwò – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Lëterstwò" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Лютерчилик – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лютерчилик" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walutheri" title="Walutheri – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Walutheri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luter%C3%AEt%C3%AE" title="Luterîtî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Luterîtî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranismus" title="Lutheranismus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lutheranismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luterisms" title="Luterisms – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Luterisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liuteronyb%C4%97" title="Liuteronybė – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Liuteronybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteraneximo" title="Luteraneximo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Luteraneximo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Lutheranisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranisme" title="Luteranisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Luteranisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCteranesim" title="Lüteranesim – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lüteranesim" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evang%C3%A9likus_kereszt%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Evangélikus kereszténység – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Evangélikus kereszténység" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лутеранство – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лутеранство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loteranisma" title="Loteranisma – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Loteranisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="ലൂഥറനിസം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലൂഥറനിസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ლუთერანობა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლუთერანობა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الكنيسه اللوثريه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكنيسه اللوثريه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lutheranisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A" title="ルーテル教会 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルーテル教会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Лютераналла – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лютераналла" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_evangelisk-lutherske_kirke" title="Den evangelisk-lutherske kirke – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den evangelisk-lutherske kirke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_evangelisk-lutherske_kyrkja" title="Den evangelisk-lutherske kyrkja – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den evangelisk-lutherske kyrkja" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiristaanummaa_Luteraanii" title="Kiristaanummaa Luteraanii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kiristaanummaa Luteraanii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyuterchilik" title="Lyuterchilik – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Lyuterchilik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="لوتھریت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لوتھریت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangeelsch-luthersche_Karken" title="Evangeelsch-luthersche Karken – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Evangeelsch-luthersche Karken" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranizm" title="Luteranizm – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Luteranizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranism" title="Luteranism – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Luteranism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лютеранство – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лютеранство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranizmi" title="Luteranizmi – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Luteranizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lutheranism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luter%C3%A1nstvo" title="Luteránstvo – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Luteránstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranstvo" title="Luteranstvo – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Luteranstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лутеранство – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лутеранство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranizam" title="Luteranizam – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Luteranizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luterilaisuus" title="Luterilaisuus – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luterilaisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutherdom" title="Lutherdom – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lutherdom" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="லூதரனியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லூதரனியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99" title="ลูเทอแรน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลูเทอแรน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_h%E1%BB%99i_Luther" title="Giáo hội Luther – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hội Luther" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Калисои лютеранӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Калисои лютеранӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCtercilik" title="Lütercilik – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lütercilik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лютеранство – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лютеранство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="لوتھریت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لوتھریت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luteranismo" title="Luteranismo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Luteranismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%AE%97" title="路德宗 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="路德宗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%83" title="路德會 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="路德會" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranizm" title="Lutheranizm – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Lutheranizm" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Lutheranisme" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liuteruon%C4%ABb%C4%97" title="Liuteruonībė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Liuteruonībė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E7%BE%A9%E5%AE%97" title="信義宗 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="信義宗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huria_Lutheran" title="Huria Lutheran – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Huria Lutheran" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheran" title="Lutheran – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Lutheran" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75809#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Lutheranisme" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&oldid=5711920" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Lutheranisme&id=5711920&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLutheranisme"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLutheranisme"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Lutheranisme"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Lutheranisme&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lutheranism" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75809" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p><b>Lut</b>[<b>h</b>]<b>eranisme</b> ialah sebuah mazhab atau cabang gereja utama dalam <a href="/wiki/Agama_Kristian" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Kristian">Agama Kristian</a> yang berkait kepada ajaran <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>, seorang agamawan abad ke-16 yang memulakan suatu <a href="/wiki/Reformasi_Protestan" title="Reformasi Protestan">pergerakan pembaharuan agama</a> sangat berpengaruh melalui penulisan <a href="/wiki/95_Dalil" title="95 Dalil">95 Dalil</a>nya sehingga menyebabkan suatu perpecahan doktrin dalam <a href="/wiki/Dunia_Kristian" title="Dunia Kristian">dunia Kristian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gereja ini banyak ditemui dengan jutaan penganut (diberi nama <b>Luteran</b>) di serata dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Persekutuan Luteran Sedunia menganggarkan sebanyak leibh 74 juta orang yang berada dalam gereja ini,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> namun ia tidak mengira gereja-gereja bermazhab ini yang tidak memasuki persekutuan ini secara rasmi mahupun tidak mengiktiraf diri sebagai gereja Luteran.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mazhab gereja ini merupakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_rasmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama rasmi (laman tidak wujud)">agama rasmi</a> di beberapa negara Nordik tertentu iaitu <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Faroe" title="Kepulauan Faroe">Kepulauan Faroe</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latar_belakang">Latar belakang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Latar belakang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Latar belakang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Doktrin">Doktrin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Doktrin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Doktrin"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Secara tradisinya, para penganut gereja ini mengiktiraf kitab-kitab Perjanjian <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Lama</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Wasiat_Baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasiat Baru">Baru</a> sahaja sebagai suatu penurunan wahyu yang sebenar serta norma yang diterima dalam ajaran yang disebarkan oleh Yesus Kristus.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kepercayaan para penganut ini didasarkan secara formalnya kepada fahaman bahawa kitab suci sahaja yang dipakai sebagai pedoman untuk amalan dan peraturan (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sola_scriptura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sola scriptura (laman tidak wujud)">Sola scriptura</a></i>) - maka ia juga diiktiraf sebagai suatu rujukan utama berkaitan keimanan dan moral penganut kerana ciri inspirasi, kuasa, kejelasan, kecekapan dan kecukupan kandungan yang tertulis dalam kitab-kitab tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tritunggal">Tritunggal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Tritunggal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tritunggal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Para penganut mazhab ini <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Augsburg_Confession#Article_I:_Of_God." class="extiw" title="wikisource:Augsburg Confession">berkepercayaan</a> kepada konsep <a href="/wiki/Tritunggal" title="Tritunggal">Tritunggal</a>. Mereka <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Augsburg_Confession#Article_III:_Of_the_Son_of_God." class="extiw" title="wikisource:Augsburg Confession">menolak tanggapan</a> bahawa <a href="/wiki/Tuhan_Bapa" title="Tuhan Bapa">Tuhan Bapa</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tuhan_Anak" title="Tuhan Anak">Tuhan Anak</a> merupakan "wajah" kepada Tuhan yang sama kerana mereka berdasarkan kepada kitab-kitab Perjanjian <a href="/wiki/Wasiat_Lama" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasiat Lama">Lama</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Wasiat_Baru" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasiat Baru">Baru</a> yang membezakan dua entiti ini secara khusus dan terperinci.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Penganut Luteranisme juga percaya bahawa <a href="/wiki/Roh_Kudus" title="Roh Kudus">Roh Kudus</a> berasal daripada kedua-dua Tuhan Bapa dan Tuhan Anak.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pembaptisan">Pembaptisan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Pembaptisan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pembaptisan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Para Luteran percaya bahawa amalan <a href="/wiki/Pembaptisan" title="Pembaptisan">pembaptisan</a> ialah suatu amalan yang dilihat menyelamatkan (<i>saving work of God</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> di mana ia dipercayai termaktub dan di oleh Yesus sendiri.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perjamuan_Suci">Perjamuan Suci</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Perjamuan Suci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Perjamuan Suci"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orang Luteran percaya bahawa jasad dan darah <a href="/wiki/Yesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus">Yesus</a> itu ada "dalam, bersama dan melalui bentuk" bahan roti dan wain yang <a href="/wiki/Perjamuan_Suci" class="mw-redirect" title="Perjamuan Suci">diperjamukan</a> kepada sesiapa sahaja yang menjamah kedua-dua bahan ini.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amalan">Amalan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Amalan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Amalan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutheranisme&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">MSN Encarta, s.v. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761561935/Lutheranism.html">Lutheranism</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090131191959/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761561935/Lutheranism.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2009-01-31 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>" by <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Forell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Forell (laman tidak wujud)">George Wolfgang Forell</a>; <i>Christian Cyclopedia</i>, s.v. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcms.org/ca/www/cyclopedia/02/display.asp?t1=r&word=REFORMATION.LUTHERAN">Reformation, Lutheran</a>" by Lueker, E. et. al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090131191959/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761561935/Lutheranism.html">Archived</a> 2009-10-31. Lutherans believe that the Roman Catholic Church is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Criticism_of_the_Catholic_Church&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Criticism of the Catholic Church (laman tidak wujud)">not the same as the original Christian church</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lutheran.org.nz/about-us/">"About Us"</a>. <i>Lutheran Church of New Zealand</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lutheran+Church+of+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=About+Us&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lutheran.org.nz%2Fabout-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span> However, some Lutherans disagree with the way the Lutheran World Federation arrives at this number, as millions of them actually come from bodies that are largely Reformed, but include some Lutherans. For more information on this, see: William Schumacher, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csl.edu/CJApril05.pdf/">"Theological Observer: How Many Lutherans?"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070610210044/http://www.csl.edu/CJApril05.pdf">Diarkibkan</a> 10 Jun 2007 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Concordia Journal April 2005</i>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070610210044/http://www.csl.edu/CJApril05.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csl.edu/CJApril05.pdf/">yang asal</a> pada 10 Jun 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">8 Disember</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csl.edu%2FCJApril05.pdf%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lutheranworld.org/content/member-churches">"Member Churches"</a>. The Lutheran World Federation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Member+Churches&rft.pub=The+Lutheran+World+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lutheranworld.org%2Fcontent%2Fmember-churches&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120715071837/http://www.lutheranworld.org/lwf/index.php/member-statistics-2011.html">"Archived copy"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lutheranworld.org/lwf/index.php/member-statistics-2011.html">yang asal</a> pada 15 Julai 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">22 Julai</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lutheranworld.org%2Flwf%2Findex.php%2Fmember-statistics-2011.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span>, <i>The Lutheran World Federation</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For the traditional Lutheran view of the Bible, see <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFGraebner1910" class="citation book cs1">Graebner, Augustus Lawrence (1910). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060712193848/http://showcase.netins.net/web/bilarson/bibliology.txt"><i>Outlines Of Doctrinal Theology</i></a>. Saint Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House. m/s. 3ff. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-524-04891-7" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-524-04891-7"><bdi>978-0-524-04891-7</bdi></a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://showcase.netins.net/web/bilarson/bibliology.txt">yang asal</a> pada 12 July 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Outlines+Of+Doctrinal+Theology&rft.place=Saint+Louis%2C+MO&rft.pages=3ff&rft.pub=Concordia+Publishing+House&rft.date=1910&rft.isbn=978-0-524-04891-7&rft.aulast=Graebner&rft.aufirst=Augustus+Lawrence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshowcase.netins.net%2Fweb%2Fbilarson%2Fbibliology.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span>. For an overview of the doctrine of verbal inspiration in Lutheranism, see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcms.org/ca/www/cyclopedia/02/display.asp?t1=i&word=INSPIRATION.DOCTRINEOF">Inspiration, Doctrine of</a> in the Christian Cyclopedia.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFGraebner1910" class="citation book cs1">Graebner, Augustus Lawrence (1910). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060712193848/http://showcase.netins.net/web/bilarson/bibliology.txt"><i>Outlines Of Doctrinal Theology</i></a>. Saint Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House. m/s. 7ff. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-524-04891-7" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-524-04891-7"><bdi>978-0-524-04891-7</bdi></a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://showcase.netins.net/web/bilarson/bibliology.txt">yang asal</a> pada 12 July 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Outlines+Of+Doctrinal+Theology&rft.place=Saint+Louis%2C+MO&rft.pages=7ff&rft.pub=Concordia+Publishing+House&rft.date=1910&rft.isbn=978-0-524-04891-7&rft.aulast=Graebner&rft.aufirst=Augustus+Lawrence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshowcase.netins.net%2Fweb%2Fbilarson%2Fbibliology.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFEngelder1934" class="citation book cs1">Engelder, Theodore E.W. (1934). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MN41551ucmf_1"><i>Popular Symbolics: The Doctrines of the Churches of Christendom and Of Other Religious Bodies Examined in the Light of Scripture</i></a>. Saint Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House. m/s. 29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Popular+Symbolics%3A+The+Doctrines+of+the+Churches+of+Christendom+and+Of+Other+Religious+Bodies+Examined+in+the+Light+of+Scripture&rft.place=Saint+Louis%2C+MO&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Concordia+Publishing+House&rft.date=1934&rft.aulast=Engelder&rft.aufirst=Theodore+E.W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FMN41551ucmf_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALutheranisme" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah%2063:8-9;&version=50;">Is. 63:8–9</a>, Mueller, J.T., <i>Christian Dogmatics</i>. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1934. pp. 158–160, section "The Doctrine of God", part 5. "The Holy Trinity Revealed in the Old Testament",<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Heb%201:5%20;&version=50;">Heb. 1:5</a>, see Engelder, T.E.W., <i><a href="//archive.org/details/MN41551ucmf_1" class="extiw" title="iarchive:MN41551ucmf 1">Popular Symbolics</a></i>. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1934. pp. 33–36, Part VI. "The Trinity".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.angelfire.com/ny4/djw/lutherantheology.filioque.html">The Nicene Creed and the Filioque: A Lutheran Approach</a> by Rev. David Webber for more information</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1%20Pet.%203:21;&version=49;">1 Pet. 3:21</a>, Mueller, J.T., <i>Christian Dogmatics</i>. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1934. pp. 491–496, section "The Doctrine of Baptism", part 4. "Baptism a True Means of Grace", and Engelder, T.E.W., <i><a href="//archive.org/details/MN41551ucmf_1" class="extiw" title="iarchive:MN41551ucmf 1">Popular Symbolics</a></i>. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1934. p. 87, Part XXIII. "Baptism", paragraph 118.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Martin Luther, <i>Small Catechism</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/little.book/book-4.txt">4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1%20Cor.%2010:16;&version=50;">1 Cor. 10:16</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1%20Cor.%2011:20,%2027;&version=47;">11:20, 27</a>, Engelder, T.E.W., <i><a href="//archive.org/details/MN41551ucmf_1" class="extiw" title="iarchive:MN41551ucmf 1">Popular Symbolics</a></i>. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1934. p. 95, Part XXIV. 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