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Antoine Busnois - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Works</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Works-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Works subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Certain_attributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Certain_attributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Certain attributions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Certain_attributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Masses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Masses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Masses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Masses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motets_and_magnificats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motets_and_magnificats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Motets and magnificats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motets_and_magnificats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Secular_music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secular_music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>Secular music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secular_music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conjectural_attributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conjectural_attributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Conjectural attributions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conjectural_attributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Masses_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Masses_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Masses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Masses_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Magnificats_and_motets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magnificats_and_motets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Magnificats and motets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magnificats_and_motets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conflicting_attributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conflicting_attributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Conflicting attributions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conflicting_attributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Antoine Busnois</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="أنطوان باسنوا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنطوان باسنوا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnoys" title="Antoine Busnoys – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antoine Busnoys" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnoys" title="Antoine Busnoys – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antoine Busnoys" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%99%ED%88%AC%EC%99%84_%EB%B7%94%EB%88%84%EC%95%84" title="앙투완 뷔누아 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="앙투완 뷔누아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94" title="אנטואן בינואה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנטואן בינואה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonius_Busnoys" title="Antonius Busnoys – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Antonius Busnoys" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="انطوان باسنوا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انطوان باسنوا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8C%E3%83%BB%E3%83%93%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8E%E3%83%AF" title="アントワーヌ・ビュノワ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アントワーヌ・ビュノワ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnoys" title="Antoine Busnoys – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Antoine Busnoys" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antho%C3%A9ne_%C3%A9d_Beune" title="Anthoéne éd Beune – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Anthoéne éd Beune" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бюнуа, Антуан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бюнуа, Антуан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Антуан Бюнуа – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Антуан Бюнуа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Busnois" title="Antoine Busnois – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Antoine Busnois" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q317937#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Busnois_mass.jpg/350px-Busnois_mass.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Busnois_mass.jpg/525px-Busnois_mass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Busnois_mass.jpg/700px-Busnois_mass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1305" data-file-height="902" /></a><figcaption>Manuscript of Missa <i>O Crux Lignum</i>, a Mass by Busnois. 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks plainlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Renaissance_music" title="Category:Renaissance music">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="font-size:140%;"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music" title="Renaissance music">Renaissance music</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color:darkblue"> <span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Overview</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Renaissance_composers" title="List of Renaissance composers">Composers</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/Transition_from_Renaissance_to_Baroque_in_instrumental_music" title="Transition from Renaissance to Baroque in instrumental music">Transition to Baroque</a></div><hr /></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Movements and schools</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burgundian_School" title="Burgundian School">Burgundian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco-Flemish_School" title="Franco-Flemish School">Franco-Flemish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorist_(music)" title="Colorist (music)">Colorist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florentine_Camerata" title="Florentine Camerata">Florentine Camerata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_School" title="Roman School">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_School_(music)" title="Venetian School (music)">Venetian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Virginalist_School" title="English Virginalist School">English Virginalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Madrigal_School" title="English Madrigal School">English Madrigal</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Major figures</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Du_Fay" title="Guillaume Du Fay">Du Fay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Binchois" title="Gilles Binchois">Binchois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ockeghem" title="Johannes Ockeghem">Ockeghem</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Busnois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Tinctoris" title="Johannes Tinctoris">Tinctoris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josquin_des_Prez" title="Josquin des Prez">Josquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tallis" title="Thomas Tallis">Tallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioseffo_Zarlino" title="Gioseffo Zarlino">Zarlino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Pierluigi_da_Palestrina" title="Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina">Palestrina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_di_Lasso" title="Orlando di Lasso">Lasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Byrd" title="William Byrd">Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Luis_de_Victoria" title="Tomás Luis de Victoria">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Monteverdi" title="Claudio Monteverdi">Monteverdi</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Major forms</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthem" title="Anthem">Anthem</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chanson" title="Chanson">Chanson</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrigal" title="Madrigal">Madrigal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_(music)" title="Mass (music)">Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motet" title="Motet">Motet</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="padding-top:0.1em;"> <ul><li><div style="float: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Medieval_music" title="Medieval music">← Medieval music</a></b></div><div style="float: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Baroque_music" title="Baroque music">Baroque music →</a></b></div></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Renaissance_music_sidebar" title="Template:Renaissance music sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Renaissance_music_sidebar" title="Template talk:Renaissance music sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Renaissance_music_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Renaissance music sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Antoine Busnois</b> (also <b>Busnoys</b>; <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1430</span> – before 6 November 1492) was a French <a href="/wiki/Composer" title="Composer">composer</a>, singer and <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a> of early <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music" title="Renaissance music">Renaissance music</a>. Busnois and colleague <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ockeghem" title="Johannes Ockeghem">Johannes Ockeghem</a> were the leading European composers of the second half the 15th century, and central figures of the early <a href="/wiki/Franco-Flemish_School" title="Franco-Flemish School">Franco-Flemish School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While also noted as a composer of <a href="/wiki/Motet" title="Motet">motets</a> and other sacred music, he was one of the most renowned 15th-century composers of secular polyphonic <a href="/wiki/Chanson" title="Chanson">chansons</a>. Between <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Du_Fay" title="Guillaume Du Fay">Guillaume Du Fay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Claudin_de_Sermisy" title="Claudin de Sermisy">Claudin de Sermisy</a>, Busnois was the most prolific and important French composer of songs.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The details of Busnois's early life are largely conjectural, and nothing is certain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was probably from the vicinity of <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9thune" title="Béthune">Béthune</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a>, possibly the hamlet of <a href="/wiki/Busnes" title="Busnes">Busnes</a>, to which his name seems to refer. He may have been related to the aristocratic family of Busnes; in particular, a Philippe de Busnes, canon of Notre-Dame in <a href="/wiki/Lens,_Pas-de-Calais" title="Lens, Pas-de-Calais">Lens</a>, could have been a relative. He clearly received an excellent musical education, probably at a church choir school somewhere in northern or central France. An aristocratic origin may explain his early association with the French royal court: as early as the 1450s references to him appear there, and in 1461 he was a chaplain at <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>. That he was not entirely a man of peace is indicated by a petition for absolution he filed in Tours, dated 28 February 1461, in which he admitted to being part of a group that beat up a priest "to the point of bloodshed", not once but five times.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§1_&quot;Early_years_in_France&quot;_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§1_&quot;Early_years_in_France&quot;-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While in a <a href="/wiki/Anathema" title="Anathema">state of anathema</a> he was foolhardy enough to celebrate Mass although he was not an ordained priest, an act which got him <a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunicated</a> until <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_II" title="Pope Pius II">Pope Pius II</a> pardoned him. </p><p>He moved from the cathedral to the collegiate church of St. Martin, also in Tours, where he became a subdeacon in 1465. <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ockeghem" title="Johannes Ockeghem">Johannes Ockeghem</a> was treasurer at that institution, and the two composers seem to have known each other well. Later in 1465 Busnois moved to <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a>, where he not only became master of the choirboys but managed to attract a flood of talented singers from the entire region; by this time his reputation as singing teacher, scholar and composer seems to have spread widely. But he departed in 1466 just as suddenly as he came for no known reason, and the former master was given his old job back. He then moved to <a href="/wiki/Burgundy_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Burgundy (region)">Burgundy</a>. </p><p>Busnois was at the Burgundian court by 1467. His first compositions there appeared immediately before the accession of <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Bold" title="Charles the Bold">Charles</a> as Duke on 15 June, since one of his motets — <i>In hydraulis</i> — contains a dedication to Charles calling him Count. On becoming Duke of Burgundy, he quickly became known as Charles the Bold for his fierce and sometimes reckless military adventurism (which indeed led to his death in battle ten years later). But Charles loved not only war but also music, appreciating and rewarding Busnois for works composed while in his service. Busnois was listed along with <a href="/wiki/Hayne_van_Ghizeghem" title="Hayne van Ghizeghem">Hayne van Ghizeghem</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adrien_Basin" title="Adrien Basin">Adrien Basin</a> as "chantre et <a href="/wiki/Valet_de_chambre" title="Valet de chambre">valet de chambre</a>" to Charles in 1467. </p><p>In addition to serving Charles as singer and composer, Busnois accompanied the Duke on his military campaigns, as did <a href="/wiki/Hayne_van_Ghizeghem" title="Hayne van Ghizeghem">Hayne van Ghizeghem</a>. Busnois was at the siege of <a href="/wiki/Neuss" title="Neuss">Neuss</a> in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> in 1475, and survived (or missed) the disastrous <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nancy" title="Battle of Nancy">Battle of Nancy</a> in 1477 at which Charles was killed and Burgundian expansion was ended forthwith and forever. </p><p>Busnois remained in the employ of the Burgundian court until 1482, but nothing exact is known about his exploits between then and the year of his death. At the time of his death, in 1492, he was employed by the church of St. Sauveur in <a href="/wiki/Bruges" title="Bruges">Bruges</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Music">Music</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:6_quant_ce_vendra.ogg" title="File:6 quant ce vendra.ogg">Quant ce vendra</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="316" data-mwtitle="6_quant_ce_vendra.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/6_quant_ce_vendra.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/6_quant_ce_vendra.ogg/6_quant_ce_vendra.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Hear a performance of Busnoys' rondeau <i>Quant ce vendra</i> performed by <a href="/wiki/Asteria_Medievale" title="Asteria Medievale">ASTERIA</a></div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</i></div> </div> <p>Busnois' contemporary reputation was immense; he was probably the best-known musician in Europe between <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Dufay" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillaume Dufay">Guillaume Dufay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ockeghem" title="Johannes Ockeghem">Johannes Ockeghem</a>. He wrote sacred and secular music. Of the former, two <a href="/wiki/Cantus_firmus" title="Cantus firmus">cantus firmus</a> <a href="/wiki/Mass_(music)" title="Mass (music)">Masses</a> and eight <a href="/wiki/Motet" title="Motet">motets</a> have survived, while many others were most likely lost. He set the <a href="/wiki/Marian_antiphon" class="mw-redirect" title="Marian antiphon">Marian antiphon</a> <i>Regina coeli</i> several times. Stylistically, his music can be considered a midpoint between the simplicity and <a href="/wiki/Homophony" title="Homophony">homophonic</a> textures of Dufay and <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Binchois" title="Gilles Binchois">Binchois</a>, and the soon-to-be pervasive <a href="/wiki/Imitation_(music)" title="Imitation (music)">imitative counterpoint</a> of <a href="/wiki/Josquin_des_Prez" title="Josquin des Prez">Josquin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Gombert" title="Nicolas Gombert">Gombert</a>. He used imitation only occasionally but skillfully, created smooth and singable melodic lines and had a strong feeling for <a href="/wiki/Triad_(music)" title="Triad (music)">triadic</a> sonorities, anticipating 16th-century practice. </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Aron" title="Pietro Aron">Pietro Aron</a>, Busnois may have been the composer of the famous tune <i><a href="/wiki/L%27homme_arm%C3%A9" title="L&#39;homme armé">L'homme armé</a></i>, one of the most widely distributed melodies of the Renaissance and the one more often used than any other as a cantus firmus in <a href="/wiki/Mass_(music)" title="Mass (music)">Mass</a> composition. Whether or not he wrote the first Mass based on <i>L'homme armé</i>, his was by far the most influential; <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Obrecht" title="Jacob Obrecht">Obrecht</a>'s setting, for example, closely parallels that of Busnois, and even <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Dufay" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillaume Dufay">Dufay's</a> quotes from it directly. <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taruskin" title="Richard Taruskin">Richard Taruskin</a> attempts to prove that Busnois' was the model later <i><a href="/wiki/L%27homme_arm%C3%A9" title="L&#39;homme armé">L'homme armé</a></i> masses were based upon through a study of the composer's numerological symbology within the work, and by demonstrating that Dufay and others were emulating (or paying homage) to this aspect, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaruskin1986_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETaruskin1986-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/David_Fallows" title="David Fallows">David Fallows</a> points out that the complexity of the Busnois mass may indicate that he was actually borrowing from Dufay.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Busnois may even be the composer of a cycle of <i>six</i> Masses all based on the same tune, found in Naples, on the basis of stylistic comparison. </p><p>But Busnois' polyphonic <a href="/wiki/Chanson" title="Chanson">chansons</a> (French secular songs) are the works on which his reputation mainly rests.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most are <a href="/wiki/Rondeau_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rondeau (music)">rondeaux</a>, but some are <a href="/wiki/Bergerette" title="Bergerette">bergerettes</a>; many of them achieved the status of popular songs, and some were perhaps based on other popular songs which are now lost. He probably wrote the words for almost all of his chansons. Some of his tunes were recycled as cantus firmus for Masses composed more than a generation after his death, for instance <i><a href="/wiki/Fortuna_desperata" title="Fortuna desperata">Fortuna desperata</a></i> (which was used both by <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Obrecht" title="Jacob Obrecht">Obrecht</a> and Josquin), though this attribution is controversial.<sup id="cite_ref-Busnois_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Busnois-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An unusual chanson is <i>Terrible dame</i>, which is not only an <a href="/wiki/Antiphonary" title="Antiphonary">antiphonal</a> dialogue (unique in the chanson literature) but has an Old French title requiring no special skill to translate. </p><p>While most of Busnois's secular songs are set to French words, at least two employ Italian texts and one is in Flemish.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§6_&quot;Reception&quot;_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§6_&quot;Reception&quot;-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most are for three voices, although there are a few for four.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Works&quot;_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Works&quot;-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Certain_attributions">Certain attributions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Certain attributions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Masses">Masses</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Masses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Missa L'homme armé;</li> <li>Missa O crux lignum;</li> <li>Patrem Vilayge.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Motets_and_magnificats">Motets and magnificats</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Motets and magnificats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Ad coenam agni providi;</li> <li>Alleluia, verbum caro factum est;</li> <li>Anima mea liquefacta est / Stirps Jesse;</li> <li>Anthoni usque limina;</li> <li>Asperges me (lost);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conditor_alme_siderum" title="Conditor alme siderum">Conditor alme siderum</a>;</li> <li>Gaude coelestis domina;</li> <li>In hydraulis;</li> <li>Lamentation on the death of Guillaume Dufay (probably written in 1474, lost);</li> <li>Magnificat sexti toni;</li> <li>Noel, noel;</li> <li>Regina caeli (I);</li> <li>Regina caeli (II);</li> <li>Victimae paschali laudes.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Secular_music">Secular music</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Secular music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Acordes moy;</li> <li>Advegne que advenir pourra;</li> <li>Amours nous traicte / Je m'en vois;</li> <li>A qui vens tu tes coquilles;</li> <li>Au gré de mes iculx;</li> <li>A une dame;</li> <li>Au povre par necessité;</li> <li>A vous, sans autre;</li> <li>Bel acueil;</li> <li>Bone chére;</li> <li>Ce n’est pas moy;</li> <li>C'est bien maleur;</li> <li>C'est vous en qui;</li> <li>Con tutta gentileça;</li> <li>Corps digne / Dieu quel mariage;</li> <li>Cy dit benedicite;</li> <li>En soustenant;</li> <li>En tous les lieux;</li> <li>En voyant sa dame;</li> <li>Esaint-il merci;</li> <li>Faictes de moy;</li> <li>Faulx mesdisans;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortuna_desperata" title="Fortuna desperata">Fortuna desperata</a>?<sup id="cite_ref-Busnois_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Busnois-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>(O) Fortune, trop tu es dure;</li> <li>Ha que ville;</li> <li>In myne zynn;</li> <li>Ja que lui ne;</li> <li>J'ay mayns de bien;</li> <li>J'ay pris amours tout au rebours;</li> <li>Je m'esbaïs de vous;</li> <li>Je ne demande aultre degré;</li> <li>Je ne demande lialté;</li> <li>Je ne puis vivre ainsi;</li> <li>Joye me fuit;</li> <li>Laissez dangier;</li> <li>L'autrier la pieça /En l'ombre du buissonet / Trop suis jonette;</li> <li>L'autrier que passa;</li> <li>Le corps s'en va;</li> <li>Le monde a tel;</li> <li>Ma damoiselle;</li> <li>Maintes femmes;</li> <li>Ma plus qu'assez;</li> <li>Ma tres souveraine princesse;</li> <li>M'a vostre cueur;</li> <li>Mon mignault / Gracieuse, playsant;</li> <li>Mon seul et sangle souvenir;</li> <li>On a grant mal / On est bien malade;</li> <li>Pour entretenir mes amours;</li> <li>Pucellotte;</li> <li>Quant j'ay au cueur;</li> <li>Quant vous me ferez;</li> <li>Quelque povre homme;</li> <li>Quelque povre homme;</li> <li>Resjois toy terre de France / Rex pacificus;</li> <li>Seule a par moy;</li> <li>Soudainementmon cueur;</li> <li>Terrible dame;</li> <li>Une filleresse / S'il y a compagnion / Vostre amour;</li> <li>Ung grand povtre homme;</li> <li>Ung plus que tous;</li> <li>Vostre beauté / Vous marchez;</li> <li>Vostre gracieuse acointance.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conjectural_attributions">Conjectural attributions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Conjectural attributions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Masses_2">Masses</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Masses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Missa L'Ardent desir;</li> <li>Missa L'homme armé (I);</li> <li>Missa L'homme armé (II);</li> <li>Missa L'homme armé (III);</li> <li>Missa L'homme armé (IV);</li> <li>Missa L'homme armé (V);</li> <li>Missa L'homme armé (VI) (these six Masses from Naples, attributed to Busnois from stylistic similarities);</li> <li>Missa sine nomine;</li> <li>Missa Quant ce viendra.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Magnificats_and_motets">Magnificats and motets</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Magnificats and motets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Magnificat octavi toni;</li> <li>Magnificat secundi toni;</li> <li>Incomprehensibilia / Preter rerum ordinem.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conflicting_attributions">Conflicting attributions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Conflicting attributions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Amours, amours, amours;</li> <li>Amours fait moult / Il est de binne heure né /Tant que nostre argent dura;</li> <li>Cent mile escus;</li> <li>Et qui la dira;</li> <li>J'ay bien choisi;</li> <li>Il sera pour vous canbatu / L'homme armé;</li> <li>Je ne fay plus;</li> <li>Je suis venu;</li> <li>Le serviteur;</li> <li>Quant ce vendra (attributed to Busnoys in Dijon MS 517);</li> <li>Sans avoir (‚S' amours vous fiu' or 'Malagrota');</li> <li>Se brief puis.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Busnois-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Busnois_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Busnois_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The song survives anonymously in most sources. The attribution to Busnois, which exists in a single late source, is not generally accepted.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBloxam2000165_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBloxam2000165-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Introduction&quot;_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins2001">Higgins 2001</a>, § "Introduction".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._1_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMilsom2011">Milsom 2011</a>, § para. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§1_&quot;Early_years_in_France&quot;-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§1_&quot;Early_years_in_France&quot;_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins2001">Higgins 2001</a>, §1 "Early years in France".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETaruskin1986-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETaruskin1986_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTaruskin1986">Taruskin 1986</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Fallows, [Letter from David Fallows], Journal of the American Musicological Society 40/1 (Spring, 1987), 146–148</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMilsom2011§_para._2_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMilsom2011">Milsom 2011</a>, § para. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBloxam2000165-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBloxam2000165_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBloxam2000">Bloxam 2000</a>, p.&#160;165.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§6_&quot;Reception&quot;-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§6_&quot;Reception&quot;_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins2001">Higgins 2001</a>, §6 "Reception".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Works&quot;-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins2001§_&quot;Works&quot;_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins2001">Higgins 2001</a>, § "Works".</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBloxam2000" class="citation book cs1">Bloxam, M. Jennifer (2000). "Masses Based on Polyphonic Songs and Canonic Masses". In Sherr, Richard (ed.). <i>The Josquin Companion</i>. Oxford and New York: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp.&#160;151–210. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-816335-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-816335-0"><bdi>978-0-19-816335-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Masses+Based+on+Polyphonic+Songs+and+Canonic+Masses&amp;rft.btitle=The+Josquin+Companion&amp;rft.place=Oxford+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=151-210&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-816335-0&amp;rft.aulast=Bloxam&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+Jennifer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiggins2001" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Higgins, Paula (2001). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000004437">"Busnoys &#91;Busnois, Bunoys, de Busnes&#93;, Antoine"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Grove_Music_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="Grove Music Online">Grove Music Online</a></i>. Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.article.04437">10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04437</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56159-263-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56159-263-0"><bdi>978-1-56159-263-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Busnoys+%5BBusnois%2C+Bunoys%2C+de+Busnes%5D%2C+Antoine&amp;rft.btitle=Grove+Music+Online&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.article.04437&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56159-263-0&amp;rft.aulast=Higgins&amp;rft.aufirst=Paula&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordmusiconline.com%2Fgrovemusic%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.001.0001%2Fomo-9781561592630-e-0000004437&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/page/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilsom2011" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Milsom, John (2011). "Busnois, Antoine". In Latham, Alison (ed.). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199579037.001.0001/acref-9780199579037-e-1043"><i>Busnois, Antoine &#91;Antonius Busnoys&#93;</i></a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oxford_Companion_to_Music" title="The Oxford Companion to Music">The Oxford Companion to Music</a></i>. Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-957903-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-957903-7"><bdi>978-0-19-957903-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Busnois%2C+Antoine+%5BAntonius+Busnoys%5D&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+Music&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-957903-7&amp;rft.aulast=Milsom&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780199579037.001.0001%2Facref-9780199579037-e-1043&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaruskin1986" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Taruskin" title="Richard Taruskin">Taruskin, Richard</a> (Summer 1986). "Antoine Busnoys and the "L'Homme armé" Tradition". <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_American_Musicological_Society" title="Journal of the American Musicological Society">Journal of the American Musicological Society</a></i>. <b>39</b> (2). University of California Press: 255–293. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F831531">10.2307/831531</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/831531">831531</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Musicological+Society&amp;rft.atitle=Antoine+Busnoys+and+the+%22L%27Homme+arm%C3%A9%22+Tradition&amp;rft.ssn=summer&amp;rft.volume=39&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=255-293&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F831531&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F831531%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Taruskin&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mario Giuseppe Genesi, "Identified a secular 3-male voice chanson in a tapestry work of the Piacenza Collegio Alberoni XVth century Collection";in "Strenna Piacentina 2010", Piacenza, TEP Editions, pp.&#160;33–65.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGleasonBecker1986" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Gleason" title="Harold Gleason">Gleason, Harold</a>; Becker, Warren (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EY87ImIUFOAC"><i>Music in the Middle Ages and Renaissance</i></a>. Music Literature Outlines. Bloomington: Frangipani Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89917-034-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-89917-034-X"><bdi>0-89917-034-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Music+in+the+Middle+Ages+and+Renaissance&amp;rft.place=Bloomington&amp;rft.series=Music+Literature+Outlines&amp;rft.pub=Frangipani+Press&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=0-89917-034-X&amp;rft.aulast=Gleason&amp;rft.aufirst=Harold&amp;rft.au=Becker%2C+Warren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEY87ImIUFOAC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Paula Higgins, ed. <i>Antoine Busnoys: Method, Meaning, and Context in Late Medieval Music</i>. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-816406-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-816406-8">0-19-816406-8</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReese1954" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Reese" title="Gustave Reese">Reese, Gustave</a> (1954). <i>Music in the Renaissance</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/W._W._Norton_%26_Company" title="W. W. Norton &amp; Company">W. W. Norton &amp; Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-09530-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-09530-4"><bdi>0-393-09530-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Music+in+the+Renaissance&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=1954&amp;rft.isbn=0-393-09530-4&amp;rft.aulast=Reese&amp;rft.aufirst=Gustave&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaruskin1995" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Taruskin" title="Richard Taruskin">Taruskin, Richard</a> (1995). "Busnoys and Chaikovsky". <i><a href="/wiki/International_Journal_of_Musicology" class="mw-redirect" title="International Journal of Musicology">International Journal of Musicology</a></i>. 4, A Birthday Offering for George Perle: 111–137. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/24617753">24617753</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Musicology&amp;rft.atitle=Busnoys+and+Chaikovsky&amp;rft.volume=4%2C+A+Birthday+Offering+for+George+Perle&amp;rft.pages=111-137&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F24617753%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Taruskin&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZazulia2018" class="citation journal cs1">Zazulia, Emily (Spring 2018). "Composing in Theory: Busnoys, Tinctoris, and the <i>L'homme armé</i> Tradition". <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_American_Musicological_Society" title="Journal of the American Musicological Society">Journal of the American Musicological Society</a></i>. <b>71</b> (1): 1–73. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fjams.2018.71.1.1">10.1525/jams.2018.71.1.1</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/26502515">26502515</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Musicological+Society&amp;rft.atitle=Composing+in+Theory%3A+Busnoys%2C+Tinctoris%2C+and+the+L%27homme+arm%C3%A9+Tradition&amp;rft.ssn=spring&amp;rft.volume=71&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=1-73&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fjams.2018.71.1.1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26502515%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Zazulia&amp;rft.aufirst=Emily&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntoine+Busnois" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Busnois&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Antoine_Busnois" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Antoine Busnois"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Antoine Busnois</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Category:Busnois,_Antoine" class="extiw" title="scores:Category:Busnois, Antoine">Free scores by Antoine Busnois</a> at the <a href="/wiki/International_Music_Score_Library_Project" title="International Music Score Library Project">International Music Score Library Project</a> (IMSLP)</li> <li><a href="https://www.cpdl.org/wiki/index.php/Antoine_Busnois" class="extiw" title="choralwiki:Antoine Busnois">Free scores by Antoine Busnois</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Choral_Public_Domain_Library" title="Choral Public Domain Library">Choral Public Domain Library</a> (ChoralWiki)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diamm.ac.uk/people/187">List of compositions by Antoine Busnois</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Digital_Image_Archive_of_Medieval_Music" title="Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music">Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music</a></li> <li>Edition of the Chansons by Clemens Goldberg, free view and download at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goldbergstiftung.org/busnois-chansons-revidierte-version/">Goldberg Stiftung editions</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" 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navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Basin" title="Adrien Basin">Adrien Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_de_Lantins" title="Arnold de Lantins">Arnold de Lantins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Binchois" title="Gilles Binchois">Gilles Binchois</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antoine Busnois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Cesaris" title="Johannes Cesaris">Johannes Cesaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Cousin_(composer)" title="Jean Cousin (composer)">Jean Cousin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Fontaine_(composer)" title="Pierre Fontaine (composer)">Pierre Fontaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayne_van_Ghizeghem" title="Hayne van Ghizeghem">Hayne van Ghizeghem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Grenon" title="Nicolas Grenon">Nicolas Grenon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Joye" title="Gilles Joye">Gilles Joye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginaldus_Libert" title="Reginaldus Libert">Reginaldus Libert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clement_Liebert" title="Clement Liebert">Clement Liebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morton_(composer)" title="Robert Morton (composer)">Robert Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_le_Rouge" title="Guillaume le Rouge">Guillaume le Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Tapissier" title="Johannes Tapissier">Johannes Tapissier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Vide" title="Jacobus Vide">Jacobus Vide</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Uncertain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Lantins" title="Hugo de Lantins">Hugo de Lantins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Legrant" title="Johannes Legrant">Johannes Legrant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Influences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Du_Fay" title="Guillaume Du Fay">Guillaume Du Fay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dunstaple" title="John Dunstaple">John Dunstaple</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Burgundy" title="Music of Burgundy">Music of Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco-Flemish_School" title="Franco-Flemish School">Franco-Flemish School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Franco-Flemish_School" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Franco-Flemish_School" title="Template:Franco-Flemish School"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Franco-Flemish_School" title="Template talk:Franco-Flemish School"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Franco-Flemish_School" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Franco-Flemish School"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Franco-Flemish_School" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Franco-Flemish_School" title="Franco-Flemish School">Franco-Flemish School</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Burgundian_School" title="Burgundian School">1st generation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Du_Fay" title="Guillaume Du Fay">Guillaume Du Fay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Binchois" title="Gilles Binchois">Gilles Binchois</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antoine Busnois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Pullois" title="Johannes Pullois">Johannes Pullois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Agricola" title="Alexander Agricola">Alexander Agricola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyset_Comp%C3%A8re" title="Loyset Compère">Loyset Compère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firminus_Caron" title="Firminus Caron">Firminus Caron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Faugues" title="Guillaume Faugues">Guillaume Faugues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ockeghem" title="Johannes Ockeghem">Johannes Ockeghem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marbrianus_de_Orto" title="Marbrianus de Orto">Marbrianus de Orto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Prioris" title="Johannes Prioris">Johannes Prioris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Regis" title="Johannes Regis">Johannes Regis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Tinctoris" title="Johannes Tinctoris">Johannes Tinctoris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Brumel" title="Antoine Brumel">Antoine Brumel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonius_Divitis" title="Antonius Divitis">Antonius Divitis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_F%C3%A9vin" title="Antoine de Févin">Antoine de Févin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Isaac" title="Heinrich Isaac">Heinrich Isaac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Mouton" title="Jean Mouton">Jean Mouton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Obrecht" title="Jacob Obrecht">Jacob Obrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthaeus_Pipelare" title="Matthaeus Pipelare">Matthaeus Pipelare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josquin_des_Prez" title="Josquin des Prez">Josquin des Prez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Richafort" title="Jean Richafort">Jean Richafort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_la_Rue" title="Pierre de la Rue">Pierre de la Rue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Arcadelt" title="Jacques Arcadelt">Jacques Arcadelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Clemens_non_Papa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacob Clemens non Papa">Jacob Clemens non Papa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Crecquillon" title="Thomas Crecquillon">Thomas Crecquillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Gombert" title="Nicolas Gombert">Nicolas Gombert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Manchicourt" title="Pierre de Manchicourt">Pierre de Manchicourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cipriano_de_Rore" title="Cipriano de Rore">Cipriano de Rore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Willaert" title="Adrian Willaert">Adrian Willaert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_di_Lasso" title="Orlando di Lasso">Orlando di Lasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolus_Luython" title="Carolus Luython">Carolus Luython</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_de_Macque" title="Giovanni de Macque">Giovanni de Macque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Monte" title="Philippe de Monte">Philippe de Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Regnart" title="Jacob Regnart">Jacob Regnart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Rogier" title="Philippe Rogier">Philippe Rogier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Vaet" title="Jacobus Vaet">Jacobus Vaet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giaches_de_Wert" title="Giaches de Wert">Giaches de Wert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Renaissance_music" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Renaissance_music" title="Template:Renaissance music"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Renaissance_music" title="Template talk:Renaissance music"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Renaissance_music" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Renaissance music"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Renaissance_music" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music" title="Renaissance music">Renaissance music</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_Renaissance_composers" title="List of Renaissance composers">List of Renaissance composers</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music#Early_period_(1400–1470)" title="Renaissance music">Early (1400–1470)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Agricola" title="Alexander Agricola">Alexander Agricola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilles_Binchois" title="Gilles Binchois">Gilles Binchois</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antoine Busnois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyset_Comp%C3%A8re" title="Loyset Compère">Loyset Compère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Du_Fay" title="Guillaume Du Fay">Guillaume Du Fay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dunstaple" title="John Dunstaple">John Dunstaple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Frye" title="Walter Frye">Walter Frye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Isaac" title="Heinrich Isaac">Heinrich Isaac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Japart" title="Jean Japart">Jean Japart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Martini" title="Johannes Martini">Johannes Martini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ockeghem" title="Johannes Ockeghem">Johannes Ockeghem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonel_Power" title="Leonel Power">Leonel Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Tinctoris" title="Johannes Tinctoris">Johannes Tinctoris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspar_van_Weerbeke" title="Gaspar van Weerbeke">Gaspar van Weerbeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswald_von_Wolkenstein" title="Oswald von Wolkenstein">Oswald von Wolkenstein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music#Middle_period_(1470–1530)" title="Renaissance music">Middle (1470–1530)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Agricola" title="Martin Agricola">Martin Agricola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Brumel" title="Antoine Brumel">Antoine Brumel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Crecquillon" title="Thomas Crecquillon">Thomas Crecquillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonius_Divitis" title="Antonius Divitis">Antonius Divitis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costanzo_Festa" title="Costanzo Festa">Costanzo Festa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_F%C3%A9vin" title="Antoine de Févin">Antoine de Févin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Janequin" title="Clément Janequin">Clément Janequin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_de_Morales" title="Cristóbal de Morales">Cristóbal de Morales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Mouton" title="Jean Mouton">Jean Mouton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Obrecht" title="Jacob Obrecht">Jacob Obrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josquin_des_Prez" title="Josquin des Prez">Josquin des Prez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_la_Rue" title="Pierre de la Rue">Pierre de la Rue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Taverner" title="John Taverner">John Taverner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Verdelot" title="Philippe Verdelot">Philippe Verdelot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Willaert" title="Adrian Willaert">Adrian Willaert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music#Late_period_(1530–1600)" title="Renaissance music">Late (1530)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Arcadelt" title="Jacques Arcadelt">Jacques Arcadelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Byrd" title="William Byrd">William Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Cabez%C3%B3n" title="Antonio de Cabezón">Antonio de Cabezón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Clemens_non_Papa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacob Clemens non Papa">Jacobus Clemens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Gabrieli" title="Andrea Gabrieli">Andrea Gabrieli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Gombert" title="Nicolas Gombert">Nicolas Gombert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Goudimel" title="Claude Goudimel">Claude Goudimel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Guerrero_(composer)" title="Francisco Guerrero (composer)">Francisco Guerrero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Le_Jeune" title="Claude Le Jeune">Claude Le Jeune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_di_Lasso" title="Orlando di Lasso">Orlando di Lasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Lusitano" title="Vicente Lusitano">Vicente Lusitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Manchicourt" title="Pierre de Manchicourt">Pierre de Manchicourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Neusidler" title="Hans Neusidler">Hans Neusidler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Pierluigi_da_Palestrina" title="Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina">Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costanzo_Porta" title="Costanzo Porta">Costanzo Porta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cipriano_de_Rore" title="Cipriano de Rore">Cipriano de Rore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tallis" title="Thomas Tallis">Thomas Tallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Tye" title="Christopher Tye">Christopher Tye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Luis_de_Victoria" title="Tomás Luis de Victoria">Tomás Luis de Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giaches_de_Wert" title="Giaches de Wert">Giaches de Wert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_music#Mannerism" title="Renaissance music">Mannerism</a> and <br /><a href="/wiki/Transition_from_Renaissance_to_Baroque_in_instrumental_music" title="Transition from Renaissance to Baroque in instrumental music">Transition to Baroque</a><br />c.1600</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Allegri" title="Gregorio Allegri">Gregorio Allegri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Campion" title="Thomas Campion">Thomas Campion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cooper_(composer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Cooper (composer)">John Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dowland" title="John Dowland">John Dowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Frescobaldi" title="Girolamo Frescobaldi">Girolamo Frescobaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Fontanelli" title="Alfonso Fontanelli">Alfonso Fontanelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Gabrieli" title="Giovanni Gabrieli">Giovanni Gabrieli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gesualdo" title="Carlo Gesualdo">Carlo Gesualdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Gibbons" title="Orlando Gibbons">Orlando Gibbons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Leo_Hassler" title="Hans Leo Hassler">Hans Leo Hassler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alonso_Lobo" title="Alonso Lobo">Alonso Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzzasco_Luzzaschi" title="Luzzasco Luzzaschi">Luzzasco Luzzaschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_de_Macque" title="Giovanni de Macque">Giovanni de Macque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Marenzio" title="Luca Marenzio">Luca Marenzio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Monteverdi" title="Claudio Monteverdi">Claudio Monteverdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Morley" title="Thomas Morley">Thomas Morley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacopo_Peri" title="Jacopo Peri">Jacopo Peri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Praetorius" title="Michael Praetorius">Michael Praetorius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Rogier" title="Philippe Rogier">Philippe Rogier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Sch%C3%BCtz" title="Heinrich Schütz">Heinrich Schütz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Pieterszoon_Sweelinck" title="Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck">Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Composition_school" title="Composition school">Composition schools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burgundian_School" title="Burgundian School">Burgundian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorist_(music)" title="Colorist (music)">Colorists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Madrigal_School" title="English Madrigal School">English Madrigal School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Virginalist_School" title="English Virginalist School">English Virginalist School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florentine_Camerata" title="Florentine Camerata">Florentine Camerata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco-Flemish_School" title="Franco-Flemish School">Franco-Flemish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_School" title="Roman School">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_School_(music)" title="Venetian School (music)">Venetian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musical forms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carol_(music)" title="Carol (music)">Carol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intermedio" title="Intermedio">Intermedio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrigal" title="Madrigal">Madrigal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnificat" title="Magnificat">Magnificat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_(music)" title="Mass (music)">Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offertory" title="Offertory">Offertory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavane" title="Pavane">Pavane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_music_of_the_British_Isles" title="Early music of the British Isles">British</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Cyprus#Renaissance_music" title="Music of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_in_the_Elizabethan_era" title="Music in the Elizabethan era">Elizabethan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Renaissance#Music" title="French Renaissance">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Germany#Classical_music:_16th_century_to_the_present" title="Music of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_classical_music#Early_music_to_the_seventeenth_century" title="Italian classical music">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco-Flemish_School" title="Franco-Flemish School">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Poland" title="Music of Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_history_of_Portugal#Medieval_music" title="Music history of Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Spain#Renaissance_and_Baroque_Periods" title="Music of Spain">Spain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_music_publishing" title="History of music publishing">Music publishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hieronymus_Andreae" title="Hieronymus Andreae">Hieronymus Andreae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Antico" title="Andrea Antico">Andrea Antico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Attaingnant" title="Pierre Attaingnant">Pierre Attaingnant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Baldini" title="Vittorio Baldini">Vittorio Baldini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Bathen" title="Jacob Bathen">Jacob Bathen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerio_Dorico" title="Valerio Dorico">Valerio Dorico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Gardano" title="Antonio Gardano">Antonio Gardano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottaviano_Petrucci" title="Ottaviano Petrucci">Ottaviano Petrucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrus_Phalesius_the_Elder" title="Petrus Phalesius the Elder">Petrus Phalesius the Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Scotto" title="Girolamo Scotto">Girolamo Scotto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tielman_Susato" title="Tielman Susato">Tielman Susato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Vautrollier" title="Thomas Vautrollier">Thomas Vautrollier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_music" title="Early music">Early music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medieval_art" title="Medieval art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_dance" title="Renaissance dance">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_literature" title="Renaissance literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_philosophy" title="Renaissance philosophy">Philosophy</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div style="float: left;">&#160;← <b><a href="/wiki/Template:Medieval_music" title="Template:Medieval music">Medieval music</a></b></div><div style="float: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Template:Baroque_music" title="Template:Baroque music">Baroque music</a></b> →&#160;</div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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href="/wiki/Portal:Classical_music" title="Portal:Classical music">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="41" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Music" title="Portal:Music">Music</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317937#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000117951134">ISNI</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000011795014X">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/100249538">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1810540/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrKT43brJQ3rpmpYVYVmd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118858025">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82101151">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb138920129">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb138920129">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Busnois, Antoine"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/LO1V173932">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35341395">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0032417&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX1760910">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p095870032">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/29460">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/wt79b6pf1x1k6t6">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810629570205606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007388698805171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000206917">Finland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14028736">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/7d5e01d1-19ff-4ae5-b6f3-1ad83a6c05a7">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/918273">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118858025.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118858025">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/077831020">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6nz8t9c">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/30016323">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐6f8kn Cached time: 20241124161237 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.761 seconds Real time usage: 0.992 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2706/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 115978/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 29720/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 90190/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.421/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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