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Wiel Arets - Wikipedia

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Life_and_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Life_and_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Life and career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Life_and_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Theoretical_position" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theoretical_position"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Theoretical position</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theoretical_position-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teaching" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teaching"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Teaching</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teaching-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_positions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_positions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academic positions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academic_positions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Quotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wiel_Arets_Architects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wiel_Arets_Architects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Wiel Arets Architects</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Wiel_Arets_Architects-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Wiel Arets Architects subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Wiel_Arets_Architects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notable_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Notable projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Dutch architect</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Wiel Arets</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1955-05-06</span>) </span>6 May 1955<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;69)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Heerlen" title="Heerlen">Heerlen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/TU_Eindhoven" class="mw-redirect" title="TU Eindhoven">TU Eindhoven</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Architect</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Practice</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Wiel_Arets_Architects">Wiel Arets Architects</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Buildings</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Academie_Beeldende_Kunsten_Maastricht" class="mw-redirect" title="Academie Beeldende Kunsten Maastricht">Maastricht Academy of Art and Architecture</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Euroborg" title="Euroborg">Euroborg Stadium</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hoge_Heren" title="Hoge Heren">The Hoge Heren</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Utrecht University Library">Utrecht University Library</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteitsbibliotheek_Utrecht" class="extiw" title="nl:Universiteitsbibliotheek Utrecht">nl</a>&#93;</span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Wiel Arets</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Dutch pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="nl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Dutch" title="Help:IPA/Dutch">&#91;ˈʋil<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈaːrəts&#93;</a></span>, born <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1955-05-06</span>)</span>6 May 1955) is a Dutch <a href="/wiki/Architect" title="Architect">architect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architectural_theory" title="Architectural theory">architectural theorist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urbanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Urbanist">urbanist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Industrial_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrial designer">industrial designer</a> and the former <a href="/wiki/Dean_(education)" title="Dean (education)">dean</a> of the college of architecture at the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology">Illinois Institute of Technology</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="United States of America">United States of America</a>. Arets was previously the 'Professor of Building Planning and Design' at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_University_of_the_Arts" title="Berlin University of the Arts">Berlin University of the Arts</a> (UdK), Germany, and studied at the <a href="/wiki/Eindhoven_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Eindhoven University">Technical University of Eindhoven</a>, graduating in 1983. The same year later he founded <a href="#Wiel_Arets_Architects">Wiel Arets Architects</a>, a multidisciplinary <a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">architecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">design</a> studio, today with studios in Amsterdam, Maastricht, Munich, and Zürich.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 1995-2002 he was the dean of the <a href="/wiki/Berlage_Institute" title="Berlage Institute">Berlage Institute</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, where he introduced the idea of 'progressive-research' and co-founded the school's architectural journal named <i>HUNCH</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Wiel Arets was born on 6 May 1955 in <a href="/wiki/Heerlen" title="Heerlen">Heerlen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>, to Wiel Arets (1929) and Mia Heuts (1931). His father was a book printer and his mother was a <a href="/wiki/Fashion_designer" class="mw-redirect" title="Fashion designer">fashion designer</a>, both from whom he learned respect for the tradition of <a href="/wiki/Craft" title="Craft">craft</a> and a love of books and reading.<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He briefly studied <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, and then <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">physics</a>, before ultimately deciding on architecture. He divides his time between <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a>, living and working in each city. He is married and has two children. Arets' work is generally characterized by a <a href="/wiki/Minimalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Minimalist">minimalist</a>, geometric and austere approach that responds to local contingencies in a flexible way, with Arets explaining: </p><blockquote><p>'We want our buildings to fit into the existing context, yet remain flexible and open to change'.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>During his studies at the Technical University of Eindhoven (TU/e) Arets became fascinated by the works and words of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Val%C3%A9ry" title="Paul Valéry">Paul Valéry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Grassi" title="Giorgio Grassi">Giorgio Grassi</a> and Cesare Cattaneo, quickly developing his admiration for 'the dialogue' as an operative method, best exemplified by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Val%C3%A9ry" title="Paul Valéry">Valéry's</a> 'Eupalinos' and Cattaneo's 'Giovanni e Giuseppe'.<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While studying Arets co-founded the architectural journal <i>Wiederhall</i> and organized a series of visiting lecturers at the TU/e that included the architects <a href="/wiki/Zaha_Hadid" title="Zaha Hadid">Zaha Hadid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tadao_Ando" title="Tadao Ando">Tadao Ando</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Eisenmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Eisenmann">Peter Eisenmann</a>, among others. Subsequently, Arets organized the first European exhibition of <a href="/wiki/Tadao_Ando" title="Tadao Ando">Tadao Ando's</a> work.<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was during this period that Arets 'rediscovered' the work of Dutch architect <a href="/wiki/Frits_Peutz" title="Frits Peutz">Frits Peutz</a>, who transformed the city of Heerlen from an industrial coal mining hub and into a modern city through his many built commissions funded by the <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a> industry, most recognizably the <a href="/wiki/Glaspaleis" title="Glaspaleis">Glaspaleis</a>. With the decline of industry the city lost most of its status as an industrial area in <a href="/wiki/Limburg_(Netherlands)" title="Limburg (Netherlands)">Limburg</a> and Frits Peutz faded from architectural prominence. </p><p> As a student Arets undertook extensive research in the archives of Peutz's office, eventually producing the monograph 'F.P.J Peutz Architekt 1916-1966' (1981) and an accompanying traveling exhibition.<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After graduating from the TU/e in 1983 Arets travelled extensively throughout Russia, the United States and Japan. While in Japan Arets visited and interviewed several prominent architects including <a href="/wiki/Fumihiko_Maki" title="Fumihiko Maki">Fumihiko Maki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazuo_Shinohara" title="Kazuo Shinohara">Kazuo Shinohara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itsuko_Hasegawa" title="Itsuko Hasegawa">Itsuko Hasegawa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tadao_Ando" title="Tadao Ando">Tadao Ando</a>, later publishing these interviews and articles in the Dutch architecture magazine <i>de Architect</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Arets first garnered international architectural attention with the completion of the <a href="/wiki/Academie_Beeldende_Kunsten_Maastricht" class="mw-redirect" title="Academie Beeldende Kunsten Maastricht">Maastricht Academy of Art and Architecture</a> in 1993, described by <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Frampton" title="Kenneth Frampton">Kenneth Frampton</a> as: </p><blockquote><p>'Revitalizing an existing institution within the old urban core in such a way as to transform both the institution and the urban fabric...All of this was achieved without abandoning for the moment the minimalist expression of an architecture degree zero, derived in part from <a href="/wiki/Sol_LeWitt" title="Sol LeWitt">Sol LeWitt</a> and in part from <a href="/wiki/Tadao_Ando" title="Tadao Ando">Tadao Ando</a>.'<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utrecht_University_library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Utrecht_University_library.jpg/220px-Utrecht_University_library.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Utrecht_University_library.jpg/330px-Utrecht_University_library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Utrecht_University_library.jpg/440px-Utrecht_University_library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2488" data-file-height="1824" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Utrecht University Library">Utrecht University Library</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteitsbibliotheek_Utrecht" class="extiw" title="nl:Universiteitsbibliotheek Utrecht">nl</a>&#93;</span></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2004 Arets completed the <a href="/wiki/Library" title="Library">library</a> of <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_University" title="Utrecht University">Utrecht University</a>, situated in the <a href="/wiki/Uithof" class="mw-redirect" title="Uithof">Uithof</a> area of the campus designed by <a href="/wiki/Office_for_Metropolitan_Architecture" title="Office for Metropolitan Architecture">OMA</a> which dictated a strict orthogonal requirement for all buildings. The library's exterior glazing is screen printed with an image of bamboo shoots created by the photographer <a href="/wiki/Kim_Zwarts" title="Kim Zwarts">Kim Zwarts</a>, returning as a tactile imprinted surface pattern on the library's interior prefabricated concrete panel walls, which are painted black. This 'tactility' has since returned to more of Arets' projects in the form of imprinted-concrete or screen printed glass exteriors.<sup id="cite_ref-LivingLibrary_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LivingLibrary-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kazuyo_Sejima" title="Kazuyo Sejima">Kazuyo Sejima</a> of <a href="/wiki/SANAA" title="SANAA">SANAA</a> remarks of the library: </p> <blockquote><p>'The building is fascinating in many ways, but most of all I feel some warm humanism from it. Within its crisp black envelope Wiel Arets has carved out an arsenal of different spaces&#160;– some low, some high, some wide, some spacious, some compressed, some bright, some dark. This is a building that would never appear dull. It offers a moment for everyone.'<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In 2011 Arets' studio won an international competition to design the IJhal at <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Centraal_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Amsterdam Centraal railway station">Amsterdam Centraal Station</a>, part of the city's plan to revitalize the waterfront by reconnecting it to the river <a href="/wiki/IJ_(Amsterdam)" title="IJ (Amsterdam)">IJ</a>.,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and recently finished construction on the <a href="/wiki/Allianz" title="Allianz">Allianz Headquarters</a> in <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a>, Switzerland.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Theoretical_position">Theoretical position</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Theoretical position"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1991 Arets published his first theoretical text, 'An Alabaster Skin', in a monograph of the same title.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The text merged Arets' fascinations of his studies and early career, including: <a href="/wiki/Cinematography" title="Cinematography">cinematography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Photography" title="Photography">photography</a>, the '<a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a>', technology of the 20th century, the membrane or <a href="/wiki/Skin" title="Skin">skin</a> of a building, <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biology</a> and the act of <a href="/wiki/Cutting" title="Cutting">cutting</a> and <a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">editing</a> (in regards to cinematography), as well as the <a href="/wiki/Postmodern_architecture" title="Postmodern architecture">Postmodern architecture</a> of the 1980s. <a href="/wiki/Greg_Lynn" title="Greg Lynn">Greg Lynn</a> interprets the piece as so: </p> <blockquote><p>'A precedent for this <a href="/wiki/Alabaster" title="Alabaster">alabaster</a> <a href="/wiki/Urbanism" title="Urbanism">urbanism</a> is <a href="/wiki/Skidmore,_Owings_and_Merrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Skidmore, Owings and Merrill">Skidmore Owings and Merrill’s</a> <a href="/wiki/Beinecke_Rare_Book_and_Manuscript_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library">Beinecke Rare Book Library</a> at <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> that utilizes an alabaster curtain wall that breaks down the boundary between the interior and exterior without transparency. Light is admitted from the outside during the day and the interior emanates a glowing light at night. The polished surface of the blank curtain wall reflects the adjacent buildings while allowing permeability. Likewise, in Arets’ work there is the stealth of a <a href="/wiki/Chameleon" title="Chameleon">chameleon</a>.'<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated40_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated40-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teaching">Teaching</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Teaching"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arets was dean of the <a href="/wiki/Berlage_Institute" title="Berlage Institute">Berlage Institute</a> from 1995-2002 where he changed the school to a research based institute focusing on 'progressive-research', public lectures, publications, field trips, and intensive debates.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Prior to that position he was and is a professor or guest professor at many architecture schools, mostly within <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> and the United States, and was until 2012 the 'Professor of Building Planning and Design' at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_University_of_the_Arts" title="Berlin University of the Arts">Berlin University of the Arts</a> (UdK), Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While at the UdK 'Tokyo Utopia/TOUT',<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was Arets' research theme, and he has previously used other research themes, such 'Double Dutch', to structure output and debate while teaching; they often return to give content and context to publications such as <i>HUNCH</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Of the importance of such a 'progressive-research' based theme Arets states: </p> <blockquote><p>'That's why, when I became Dean, I changed the name to the <a href="/wiki/Berlage_Institute" title="Berlage Institute">Berlage Institute Laboratory for Architecture</a>, I wanted to invite people to come do their research alongside students and to publish their work with the studios. The research, the production of the students, the publication, the seminars, the field trips, the lectures that were happening&#160;– all had to be part of one thing. I think laboratory simply means you have a theme, and you collectively do investigations and research. And then, at the end of the year, you have a result, which is presented in the school's publication, <i>HUNCH</i>, which was originally edited by Jennifer Sigler. This was, and still is, not just a publication of only student work; rather, <i>HUNCH</i> was where we also published the work of guest lecturers, the important research of the trips, and everything we thought belonged to the year theme.'<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_positions">Academic positions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Academic positions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1986–1989 Architectural Academies of Amsterdam and Rotterdam, Netherlands</li> <li>1988–1992 <a href="/wiki/Architectural_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Architectural Association">Architectural Association</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, United Kingdom</li> <li>1991–1994 Visiting Professor at <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Union" title="Cooper Union">Cooper Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, United States</li> <li>1991–1994 Visiting Professor at <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a>, United States</li> <li>1994 Guest Professor at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Danish_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts">Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark</li> <li>1995–2002 Dean of the <a href="/wiki/Berlage_Institute" title="Berlage Institute">Berlage Institute</a>, Rotterdam, Netherlands</li> <li>2005–2012 Professor at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_University_of_the_Arts" title="Berlin University of the Arts">Berlin University of the Arts</a>, Berlin, Germany</li> <li>2005 Guest Professor at the <a href="/wiki/RWTH_Aachen_University" title="RWTH Aachen University">RWTH Aachen University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachen</a>, Germany</li> <li>2006-2012 Guest Professor at <a href="/wiki/Universidad_Polit%C3%A9cnica_de_Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad Politécnica de Madrid">Universidad Politécnica de Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Spain</li> <li>2010 Ruth and Norman Moore Visiting Professor at <a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University in St. Louis</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a>, United States</li> <li>2012-2017 Dean of the College of Architecture at the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_Institute_of_Technology" title="Illinois Institute of Technology">Illinois Institute of Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, United States</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quotes">Quotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Quotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Architecture is therefore a between, a membrane, an alabaster skin, a thing that is at once opaque and transparent... It can only become part of the world by entering into a marriage with its surroundings."<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated40_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated40-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>On his line of Dot bathroom fittings for <a href="/wiki/Alessi_(Italian_company)" title="Alessi (Italian company)">Alessi</a>: "We were very clear that we didn’t want to do something fashionable, we wanted it to still look new in ten years."&#160;— <i><a href="/wiki/Wallpaper*" class="mw-redirect" title="Wallpaper*">Wallpaper*</a></i>, 2007<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>On his idea of the emerging global metropolis: "To understand the world we are living in at this moment, we have to redefine the 'Map of the world', a mental construct which at least since 1492 has undergone many reinperpretations. We could read the world anno 2020 as a collective living space for us all, in which all the continents are in reach within 288 minutes, and the maximum travel distance at each continent will be 72 minutes, the time in which every city on each continent will be able to be reached."<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>"Sometimes in spring there are beautiful trees that bloom, and suddenly, there are white blossoms everywhere. You don't look at one particular spot. And I personally think that's also true in architecture."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wiel_Arets_Architects">Wiel Arets Architects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Wiel Arets Architects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Wiel Arets Architects</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Private_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Private company">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Architecture" title="Architecture">Architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrial Design">Industrial Design</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urbanism" title="Urbanism">Urbanism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1983</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of locations</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4: <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wiel Arets</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">20</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com/">WAA</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_projects">Notable projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Notable projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AretsUBU.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/AretsUBU.jpg/350px-AretsUBU.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="467" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/AretsUBU.jpg/525px-AretsUBU.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/AretsUBU.jpg/700px-AretsUBU.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a><figcaption>Utrecht University Library</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Fashion Shop Beltgens, (<a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, 1986-1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academie_Beeldende_Kunsten_Maastricht" class="mw-redirect" title="Academie Beeldende Kunsten Maastricht">Maastricht Academy of Art and Architecture</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, 1989–1993)</li> <li>AZL Pension Fund Headquarters, (<a href="/wiki/Heerlen" title="Heerlen">Heerlen</a>, 1990–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNSM_Island" title="KNSM Island">KNSM Island</a> Apartment Tower, (<a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 1990–1996)</li> <li>Police Station, (<a href="/wiki/Vaals" title="Vaals">Vaals</a>, 1993–1995)</li> <li>Tower <a href="/wiki/Hoge_Heren" title="Hoge Heren">Hoge Heren</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, 1993–2001)</li> <li>Police Station, (<a href="/wiki/Cuijk" title="Cuijk">Cuijk</a>, 1994–1997)</li> <li>Lensvelt Factory &amp; Office, (<a href="/wiki/Breda" title="Breda">Breda</a>, 1995-1998)</li> <li>University Library, (<a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Utrecht (city)">Utrecht</a>, 1997–2004)</li> <li>Hedge House (<a href="/wiki/Wijlre" title="Wijlre">Wijlre</a>, 1998–2001)</li> <li>Sport Campus <a href="/wiki/Leidsche_Rijn" title="Leidsche Rijn">Leidsche Rijn</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Utrecht (city)">Utrecht</a>, 1998–2006)</li> <li>Kwakkel Office &amp; Showroom, (<a href="/wiki/Apeldoorn" title="Apeldoorn">Apeldoorn</a>, 1999–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaspaleis" title="Glaspaleis">Glaspaleis</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Heerlen" title="Heerlen">Heerlen</a>, 1999–2003)</li> <li>E' Tower, (<a href="/wiki/Eindhoven" title="Eindhoven">Eindhoven</a>, 2000-2013)</li> <li>Housing Kloostertuin, (<a href="/wiki/Apeldoorn" title="Apeldoorn">Apeldoorn</a>, 2000–2006)</li> <li>B' Tower, (<a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, 2000-2013)</li> <li>Tea &amp; Coffee Towers, (Limited Edition for <a href="/wiki/Alessi_(Italian_company)" title="Alessi (Italian company)">Alessi</a>, 2001–2003)</li> <li>Four Towers Osdorp, (<a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 2002–2008)</li> <li>Living Madrid, (<a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, 2002–2008)</li> <li>Gallery Borzo, (<a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 2004–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euroborg" title="Euroborg">Euroborg</a> Stadium, (<a href="/wiki/Groningen_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Groningen (city)">Groningen</a>, 2004–2006)</li> <li>Il Bagno dOt Alessi, (<a href="/wiki/Alessi_(Italian_company)" title="Alessi (Italian company)">Alessi</a>, 2004-2007)</li> <li>H' House, (<a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, 2005–2009)</li> <li>V' Tower, (<a href="/wiki/Eindhoven" title="Eindhoven">Eindhoven</a>, 2006–2009)</li> <li>Hotel Zenden, (<a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, 2006–2009)</li> <li>V' House, (<a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, 2006-2013)</li> <li>A' House, (<a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, 2007-2014)</li> <li>Campus Hoogvliet, (<a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, 2007-2014)</li> <li>The Post, (<a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a>, 2008-2013)</li> <li>Regiocentrale Zuid, (<a href="/wiki/Maasbracht" title="Maasbracht">Maasbracht</a>, 2008-2014)</li> <li>Truman Plaza, (<a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, 2008-2014) <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Schwäbisch Media, (<a href="/wiki/Ravensburg" title="Ravensburg">Ravensburg</a>, 2008-2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allianz" title="Allianz">Allianz</a> Headquarters, (<a href="/wiki/Richti_Wallisellen" title="Richti Wallisellen">Richti Wallisellen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a>, 2008-2014)</li> <li>The Double, (<a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 2010-2019)</li> <li>The IJhal (<a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Centraal_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Amsterdam Centraal railway station">Amsterdam Centraal Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 2010-2016)</li> <li>AvB Tower, (<a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a>, 2010-2013)</li> <li>Blumenhaus, (<a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a>, 2011-2019)</li> <li>Europaallee 'Site D', (<a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="Zürich">Zürich</a>, 2012-2019)</li> <li>Van der Valk Hotel, (<a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 2014-2020)</li> <li>'Am Hirschgarten', (<a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, 2014-2020)</li> <li><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antwerp_Tower" class="extiw" title="nl:Antwerp Tower">Antwerp Tower</a>, (<a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a>, 2017-2020)</li> <li>Bahrain Bay Tower, (<a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a>, 2015-2022)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Victor de Stuers Award (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_K%C3%B6hler_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlotte Köhler Award">Charlotte Köhler Award</a> (1988)</li> <li>Rotterdam Maaskant Award (1989)</li> <li>Best Dutch Book Design Award 1989: <i>Wiel Arets Architect</i> (1989)</li> <li>Victor de Stuers Award (1994)</li> <li>Mies van der Rohe Award for European Architecture: Special Mention Emerging Architect (1994)</li> <li>BNA Kubus (2005)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Best Dutch Book Design Award 2005: <i>Living Library: Wiel Arets</i> (2005)</li> <li>iF Product Design Award (2009)</li> <li>Good Design Award (2009)</li> <li>Amsterdam Architecture Prize (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>ContractWorld Award (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Best Dutch Book Design Award (010): <i>STILLS: A Timeline of Ideas, Articles &amp; Interviews 1983-2010</i> (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Geurt Brinkgreve Bokaal Award (2011)</li> <li>Communication Arts Typography Annual Award (2012): <i>STILLS: A Timeline of Ideas, Articles &amp; Interviews 1982-2010</i></li> <li>D&amp;AD Award (2014): <i>NOWNESS: IIT Architecture 2013-2014</i></li> <li>The Chicago Athenaeum International Architecture Award (2014): Allianz Headquarters</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Wiel Arets Architect</i> (1989)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-6450-090-8" title="Special:BookSources/90-6450-090-8">90-6450-090-8</a></li> <li><i>An Alabaster Skin</i> (1992)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-6450-118-1" title="Special:BookSources/90-6450-118-1">90-6450-118-1</a></li> <li><i>Maastricht Academy</i> (1994)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-6450-204-8" title="Special:BookSources/90-6450-204-8">90-6450-204-8</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets: Strange Bodies</i> (1996)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-7643-5411-9" title="Special:BookSources/3-7643-5411-9">3-7643-5411-9</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets: AZL Heerlen</i> (1999)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-6450-373-7" title="Special:BookSources/90-6450-373-7">90-6450-373-7</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoge_Heren" title="Hoge Heren">The Hoge Heren</a></i> (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-77059-02-4" title="Special:BookSources/90-77059-02-4">90-77059-02-4</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets: Live/Life</i> (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/88-7940-186-6" title="Special:BookSources/88-7940-186-6">88-7940-186-6</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets: Works, Projects, Writings</i> (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56898-335-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56898-335-6">978-1-56898-335-6</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets: Works &amp; Projects</i> (2004)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-904313-26-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-904313-26-7">978-1-904313-26-7</a></li> <li><i>Living Library: Wiel Arets</i> (2005)<sup id="cite_ref-LivingLibrary_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LivingLibrary-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-7913-3455-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-7913-3455-4">978-3-7913-3455-4</a></li> <li><i>STILLS: A Timeline of Ideas, Articles and Interviews 1983-2010</i> (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-STILLS_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-6450-764-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-6450-764-9">978-90-6450-764-9</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets: Autobiographical References</i> (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-Autobiographical_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Autobiographical-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-7913-3455-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-7913-3455-4">978-3-7913-3455-4</a></li> <li><i>TC Cuadernos nº 109/110- Wiel Arets Arquitectura 1997-2013</i>, (2013) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:1136-906X">1136-906X</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets. Inspiration and Process in Architecture</i>, (2012) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-88-6613-470-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-88-6613-470-1">978-88-6613-470-1</a></li> <li><i>NOWNESS: IIT Architecture Chicago 2013-2014</i>, (2013) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-09-8904-389-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-09-8904-389-2">978-09-8904-389-2</a></li> <li><i>Wiel Arets–Bas Princen</i>, (2015) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783775735056" title="Special:BookSources/9783775735056">9783775735056</a></li> <li><i>Ellen Kooi Above Rotterdam: One Glass Tower by Wiel Arets &amp; Nine Situations by Katrien Van Den Brande</i>, (2016) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781945150227" title="Special:BookSources/9781945150227">9781945150227</a></li> <li><i>Crown Hall Design's Dialogues: 2012-2017</i>, (2017) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781945150500" title="Special:BookSources/9781945150500">9781945150500</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Films">Films</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Architecture Film Festival Rotterdam 2011: 'Perspectives'</li> <li>Venice Biennale 2002: Arsenal International Exposition&#160;– 'Utrecht University Library'</li> <li>Venice Biennale 2002: Arsenal Internationale Exposition - 'Stadium, Haarlem'</li> <li>Venice Biennale 2002: 'The Europol, Hague Netherlands'</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Architecture &amp; Urbanism (A+U), Number 281 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0389-9160">0389-9160</a></li> <li>Wiel Arets, <i>De Singel</i>, Antwerpen, 1996 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-75591-04-7" title="Special:BookSources/90-75591-04-7">90-75591-04-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Croquis" title="El Croquis">El Croquis</a>, Number 85, Madrid <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0212-5633">0212-5633</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mchmaster.com/faculty/wiel-arets/">"Wiel Arets"</a>. <i>www.mchmaster.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.mchmaster.com&amp;rft.atitle=Wiel+Arets&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mchmaster.com%2Ffaculty%2Fwiel-arets%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DIesDLUVFzUC&amp;q=related"><i>HUNCH No.4</i></a>. Rotterdam: The Berlage Institute. 2001. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-805362-4-5" title="Special:BookSources/90-805362-4-5"><bdi>90-805362-4-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=HUNCH+No.4&amp;rft.place=Rotterdam&amp;rft.pub=The+Berlage+Institute&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=90-805362-4-5&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDIesDLUVFzUC%26q%3Drelated&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STILLS-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STILLS_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoemer_van_Toorn2010" class="citation book cs1">Roemer van Toorn, ed. (December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101213131156/http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=764"><i>STILLS: A Timeline of Ideas, Articles and Interviews 1983-2010</i></a>. 010 Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-6450-764-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-6450-764-9"><bdi>978-90-6450-764-9</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=764">the original</a> on 2010-12-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=STILLS%3A+A+Timeline+of+Ideas%2C+Articles+and+Interviews+1983-2010&amp;rft.pub=010+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2010-12&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-6450-764-9&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.010.nl%2Fcatalogue%2Fbook.php%3Fid%3D764&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arets, Wiel. "AA Files No. 21". Architectural Association London, 1991, pp.16-25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LivingLibrary-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LivingLibrary_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LivingLibrary_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"Living Library: Wiel Arets"</a>. Prestel<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Living+Library%3A+Wiel+Arets&amp;rft.pub=Prestel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.evolo.us/architecture/wiel-arets-architects-won-competition-to-design-amsterdams-central-station/">"Wiel Arets Architects Won Competition to Design Amsterdam's Central Station"</a>. 31 March 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets+Architects+Won+Competition+to+Design+Amsterdam%27s+Central+Station&amp;rft.date=2011-03-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.evolo.us%2Farchitecture%2Fwiel-arets-architects-won-competition-to-design-amsterdams-central-station%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com/en/projects/allianz_headquarters/">"Projects"</a>. Wiel Arets Architects<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Projects&amp;rft.pub=Wiel+Arets+Architects&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com%2Fen%2Fprojects%2Fallianz_headquarters%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arets, Wiel. <i>An Alabaster Skin</i>. 010 Publishers, 1991, pp. 5-8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated40-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated40_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated40_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lynn, Greg. <i>Maastricht Academy for the Arts and Architecture</i>. 010 Publishers, 1994, p. 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berlage-institute.nl/persons/wiel_arets">"Wiel Arets / Persons / The Berlage"</a>. Berlage-institute.nl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets+%2F+Persons+%2F+The+Berlage&amp;rft.pub=Berlage-institute.nl&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.berlage-institute.nl%2Fpersons%2Fwiel_arets&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060218012627/http://www.arch.udk-berlin.de/arets/">"UdK Berlin, Architecture /Studio Arets"</a>. <i>www.arch.udk-berlin.de</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arch.udk-berlin.de/arets/">the original</a> on 18 February 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.arch.udk-berlin.de&amp;rft.atitle=UdK+Berlin%2C+Architecture+%2FStudio+Arets&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arch.udk-berlin.de%2Farets%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mastercollectivehousing.com/tag/wiel-arets/">"Wiel Arets - Master of Architecture MCH"</a>. Mastercollectivehousing.com. 2014-04-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets+-+Master+of+Architecture+MCH&amp;rft.pub=Mastercollectivehousing.com&amp;rft.date=2014-04-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmastercollectivehousing.com%2Ftag%2Fwiel-arets%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McCarter, Robert. <i>Wiel Arets: Autobiographical References</i>. Birkhäuser, 2012, p. 139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McCarter, Robert. <i>Wiel Arets: Autobiographical References</i>. Birkhäuser, 2012, p. 140</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesign_/_2_Oct_2007_/2007" class="citation web cs1">Design / 2 Oct 2007 / (2007-10-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wallpaper.com/interiors/wiel-arets-interview/1777">"Wiel Arets, 2007"</a>. Wallpaper.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets%2C+2007&amp;rft.pub=Wallpaper.com&amp;rft.date=2007-10-02&amp;rft.au=Design+%2F+2+Oct+2007+%2F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wallpaper.com%2Finteriors%2Fwiel-arets-interview%2F1777&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McCarter, Robert. <i>Wiel Arets: Autobiographical References</i>. Birkhäuser, 2012, p. 221</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.immobilien-zeitung.de/106919/luxuswohnungen-statt-rummelplatz">"Luxuswohnungen statt Rummelplatz"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Luxuswohnungen+statt+Rummelplatz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.immobilien-zeitung.de%2F106919%2Fluxuswohnungen-statt-rummelplatz&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.architectenweb.nl/aweb/redactie/redactie_detail.asp?iNID=6002">"BNA Kubus 2005 voor Wiel Arets"</a>. architectenweb.nl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=BNA+Kubus+2005+voor+Wiel+Arets&amp;rft.pub=architectenweb.nl&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.architectenweb.nl%2Faweb%2Fredactie%2Fredactie_detail.asp%3FiNID%3D6002&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090216185337/http://arcam.nl/evenementen/programma_nl.html">"ARCAM &#124; architectuurcentrum amsterdam"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arcam.nl/evenementen/programma_nl.html">the original</a> on February 16, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ARCAM+%26%23124%3B+architectuurcentrum+amsterdam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arcam.nl%2Fevenementen%2Fprogramma_nl.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.contractworld.com/68566?x=1">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111008084205/http://www.contractworld.com/68566?x=1">Archived</a> October 8, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bestverzorgdeboeken.nl/nl/selectie/?book_id=20&amp;edition_id=1">"Stills. Wiel Arets. A timeline of ideas, articles &amp; interviews - De Best Verzorgde Boeken"</a>. Bestverzorgdeboeken.nl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stills.+Wiel+Arets.+A+timeline+of+ideas%2C+articles+%26+interviews+-+De+Best+Verzorgde+Boeken&amp;rft.pub=Bestverzorgdeboeken.nl&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bestverzorgdeboeken.nl%2Fnl%2Fselectie%2F%3Fbook_id%3D20%26edition_id%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902194002/http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=90">"Wiel Arets Architect"</a>. 010 Publishers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=90">the original</a> on 2 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets+Architect&amp;rft.pub=010+Publishers&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.010.nl%2Fcatalogue%2Fbook.php%3Fid%3D90&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902192417/http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=118.nl">"An Alabaster Skin"</a>. 010 Publishers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=118.nl">the original</a> on 2 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=An+Alabaster+Skin&amp;rft.pub=010+Publishers&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.010.nl%2Fcatalogue%2Fbook.php%3Fid%3D118.nl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902192947/http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=204">"Maastricht Academy"</a>. 010 Publishers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=204">the original</a> on 2 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Maastricht+Academy&amp;rft.pub=010+Publishers&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.010.nl%2Fcatalogue%2Fbook.php%3Fid%3D204&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"Wiel Arets: Strange Bodies"</a>. Birkhäuser Basel<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets%3A+Strange+Bodies&amp;rft.pub=Birkh%C3%A4user+Basel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902193139/http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=373">"Wiel Arets: AZL Heerlen"</a>. 010 Publishers. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.010.nl/catalogue/book.php?id=373">the original</a> on 2 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets%3A+AZL+Heerlen&amp;rft.pub=010+Publishers&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.010.nl%2Fcatalogue%2Fbook.php%3Fid%3D373&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"De Hoge Heren"</a>. Vesteda<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=De+Hoge+Heren&amp;rft.pub=Vesteda&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"Wiel Arets; Live/Life"</a>. Logos<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets%3B+Live%2FLife&amp;rft.pub=Logos&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"Wiel Arets: Works, Projects, Writings"</a>. Ediciones Poligrafa<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets%3A+Works%2C+Projects%2C+Writings&amp;rft.pub=Ediciones+Poligrafa&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"Wiel Arets"</a>. Electa<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets&amp;rft.pub=Electa&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Autobiographical-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Autobiographical_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wielaretsarchitects.com">"Wiel Arets: Autobiographical References"</a>. Birkhäuser<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wiel+Arets%3A+Autobiographical+References&amp;rft.pub=Birkh%C3%A4user&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wielaretsarchitects.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWiel+Arets" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiel_Arets&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14441743p">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14441743p">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500100201">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/105320">RKD Artists</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1126870">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐ff6b5667d‐27t4t Cached time: 20241128211329 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.864 seconds Real time usage: 1.126 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8843/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 74834/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8245/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 140789/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.538/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 22729922/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1027.818 1 -total 20.37% 209.370 1 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