CINXE.COM

ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ - ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="kn" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ - ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )knwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "೦\t೧\t೨\t೩\t೪\t೫\t೬\t೭\t೮\t೯"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ಜನವರಿ","ಫೆಬ್ರವರಿ","ಮಾರ್ಚ್","ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್","ಮೇ","ಜೂನ್","ಜುಲೈ","ಆಗಸ್ಟ್","ಸೆಪ್ಟೆಂಬರ್","ಅಕ್ಟೋಬರ್","ನವೆಂಬರ್","ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್"],"wgRequestId":"2ec41ca7-7a79-4d2f-b90f-0f63a1a450d2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ","wgTitle":"ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ","wgCurRevisionId":1047233,"wgRevisionId":1047233,"wgArticleId":48822,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿರುವ ಲೇಖನಗಳು from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬","Articles with invalid date parameter in template", "ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿರುವ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಪುಟಗಳು","Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬","Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬","ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"kn","wgPageContentLanguage":"kn","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ","wgRelevantArticleId":48822,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"kn","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"kn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[], "wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q8242","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.3"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready", "ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Link_Edit","ext.gadget.ProveIt","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.shortUrl","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=kn&amp;modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=kn&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=kn&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ - ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//kn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ (kn)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//kn.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.kn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ ಅಣು ಫೀಡು" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ rootpage-ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">ವಿಷಯಕ್ಕೆ ಹೋಗು</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ಪಟ್ಟಿ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ಪಟ್ಟಿ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ಪಟ್ಟಿ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ಮರೆ ಮಾಡಿ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ಸಂಚರಣೆ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" title="ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ ನೋಡಿ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪುಟ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" title="ಯೋಜನೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ, ನೀವು ಏನು ಮಾಡಬಹುದು, ಎಲ್ಲಿ ಇದರ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದು"><span>ಸಮುದಾಯ ಪುಟ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಪ್ರಸಕ್ತ ಆಗುಹೋಗುಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಹಿನ್ನಲೆ ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಪಡೆಯಿರಿ"><span>ಪ್ರಚಲಿತ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:RecentChanges" title="ವಿಕಿಯಲ್ಲಿನ ಇತ್ತೀಚಿನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳ ಪಟ್ಟಿ. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ಇತ್ತೀಚೆಗಿನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳು</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:Random" title="ಯಾವುದಾದರು ಪುಟವೊಂದನ್ನು ತೋರಿಸು [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ಯಾವುದೋ ಒಂದು ಪುಟ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF" title="ಇದರ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಜಾಗ."><span>ಸಹಾಯ</span></a></li><li id="n-ಅರಳಿ-ಕಟ್ಟೆ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86"><span>ಅರಳಿ ಕಟ್ಟೆ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-kn.svg" style="width: 7.375em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ಒಂದು ಮುಕ್ತ ವಿಶ್ವಕೋಶ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-kn.svg" width="121" height="15" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ ಅನ್ನು ಹುಡುಕಿ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ಹುಡುಕು</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ ಅನ್ನು ಹುಡುಕಿ" aria-label="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ ಅನ್ನು ಹುಡುಕಿ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ ಅನ್ನು ಹುಡುಕಿ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ವಿಶೇಷ:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ಹುಡುಕು</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ಗೋಚರ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ಗೋಚರ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ಗೋಚರ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_kn.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=kn" class=""><span>ದೇಣಿಗೆ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ನೀವು ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆಯನ್ನು ತೆರೆದು ಲಾಗಿನ್ ಆಗುವುದನ್ನು ಹುರಿದುಂಬಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ; ಆದಾಗ್ಯೂ, ಇದು ಅವಶ್ಯವೇನಲ್ಲ" class=""><span>ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆ ತೆರೆಯಿರಿ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ನೀವು ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್ ಆಗಬೇಕೆಂದು ಕೋರುತ್ತೇವೆ, ಆದರೆ ಅದು ಖಡ್ಡಾಯ ಎನೂ ಅಲ್ಲ. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_kn.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=kn"><span>ದೇಣಿಗೆ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ನೀವು ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆಯನ್ನು ತೆರೆದು ಲಾಗಿನ್ ಆಗುವುದನ್ನು ಹುರಿದುಂಬಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ; ಆದಾಗ್ಯೂ, ಇದು ಅವಶ್ಯವೇನಲ್ಲ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆ ತೆರೆಯಿರಿ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ನೀವು ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್ ಆಗಬೇಕೆಂದು ಕೋರುತ್ತೇವೆ, ಆದರೆ ಅದು ಖಡ್ಡಾಯ ಎನೂ ಅಲ್ಲ. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ಲಾಗ್ ಔಟ್ ಆದ ಸಂಪಾದಕರಿಗೆ ಪುಟಗಳು <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಮಾಹಿತಿ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ಕಾಣಿಕೆಗಳು</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:MyTalk" title="ಈ ip ವಿಳಾಸದಿಂದ ಮಾಡಲಾದ ಸಂಪಾದನೆಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಚರ್ಚೆ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>IP ಚರ್ಚಾಪುಟ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eಮರೆಮಾಡಲು\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"kn\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable style=\"background-color: #FFFFC2; color: #333; width: 100%; border: 2px solid #FFF; padding: 5px;\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"\u003Eಬರೆಯುವಾಗ ಕೀಲಿಮಣೆ ಐಕಾನ್ ಒತ್ತಿ ಕನ್ನಡ ಆಯ್ದುಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದರ ಅಥವಾ Ctrl+M ಒತ್ತುವುದರ ಮೂಲಕ ಈಗ ನೇರವಾಗಿ ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಬರೆಯಬಹುದು! ವಿವರಗಳಿಗೆ \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0\" title=\"ಸಹಾಯ:ಲಿಪ್ಯಂತರ\"\u003Eಈ ಪುಟ ನೋಡಿ.\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ಪರಿವಿಡಿ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ಪರಿವಿಡಿ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ಮರೆ ಮಾಡಿ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ಮುನ್ನುಡಿ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ಕಾವ್ಯ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಕಾವ್ಯ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೧</span> <span>ಕಾವ್ಯ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಕಾವ್ಯ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಕಾದಂಬರಿ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಕಾದಂಬರಿ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೨</span> <span>ಕಾದಂಬರಿ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಕಾದಂಬರಿ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೩</span> <span>ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಕಥೆ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಕಥೆ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೪</span> <span>ಕಥೆ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ಕಥೆ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ಕಥೆ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ಕಥೆ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೪.೧</span> <span>ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೪.೨</span> <span>ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಹಾಸ್ಯ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಹಾಸ್ಯ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೫</span> <span>ಹಾಸ್ಯ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಹಾಸ್ಯ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೬</span> <span>ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ_ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ_ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೭</span> <span>ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ_ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಮಕ್ಕಳ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಮಕ್ಕಳ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೮</span> <span>ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಮಕ್ಕಳ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಪ್ರವಾಸ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಪ್ರವಾಸ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೯</span> <span>ಪ್ರವಾಸ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಪ್ರವಾಸ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಜೀವನ_ಚರಿತ್ರೆ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಜೀವನ_ಚರಿತ್ರೆ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೧೦</span> <span>ಜೀವನ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಜೀವನ_ಚರಿತ್ರೆ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಇದನ್ನೂ_ನೋಡಿ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಇದನ್ನೂ_ನೋಡಿ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೧೧</span> <span>ಇದನ್ನೂ ನೋಡಿ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಇದನ್ನೂ_ನೋಡಿ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ಪರಿವಿಡಿ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ಇನ್ನೊಂದು ಭಾಷೆಯ ಲೇಖನಕ್ಕೆ ಹೋಗಿ. ೨೦೯ ಭಾಷೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಲಭ್ಯವಿದೆ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-209" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">೨೦೯ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letterkunde" title="Letterkunde – ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾನ್ಸ್" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Letterkunde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾನ್ಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur" title="Literatur – ಸ್ವಿಸ್ ಜರ್ಮನ್" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Literatur" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ವಿಸ್ ಜರ್ಮನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A5%E1%8A%90_%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%91%E1%8D%8D" title="ሥነ ጽሑፍ – ಅಂಹರಿಕ್" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሥነ ጽሑፍ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ಅಂಹರಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಅರಗೊನೀಸ್" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ಅರಗೊನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ಆಂಗಿಕಾ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ಆಂಗಿಕಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="أدب – ಅರೇಬಿಕ್" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أدب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ಅರೇಬಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="সাহিত্য – ಅಸ್ಸಾಮೀಸ್" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাহিত্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ಅಸ್ಸಾಮೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lliteratura" title="Lliteratura – ಆಸ್ಟುರಿಯನ್" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lliteratura" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ಆಸ್ಟುರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Адабият – ಅವರಿಕ್" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Адабият" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="ಅವರಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suteroteem" title="Suteroteem – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Suteroteem" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ಅವಧಿ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="ಅವಧಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullas%C3%AFwi" title="Qullasïwi – ಅಯ್ಮಾರಾ" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qullasïwi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ಅಯ್ಮಾರಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fd%C9%99biyyat" title="Ədəbiyyat – ಅಜೆರ್ಬೈಜಾನಿ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ədəbiyyat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ಅಜೆರ್ಬೈಜಾನಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ادبیات – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ادبیات" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D2%99%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B8%D3%99%D1%82" title="Әҙәбиәт – ಬಶ್ಕಿರ್" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әҙәбиәт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ಬಶ್ಕಿರ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatua" title="Literatua – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Literatua" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literat%C5%ABra" title="Literatūra – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Literatūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Літаратура – ಬೆಲರೂಸಿಯನ್" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Літаратура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ಬೆಲರೂಸಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Літаратура – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Літаратура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Литература – ಬಲ್ಗೇರಿಯನ್" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Литература" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ಬಲ್ಗೇರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="সাহিত্য – ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাহিত্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A9%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="རྩོམ་རིག་ཡི་གེའི་རིག་པ། – ಟಿಬೇಟಿಯನ್" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྩོམ་རིག་ཡི་གེའི་རིག་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ಟಿಬೇಟಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lennegezh" title="Lennegezh – ಬ್ರೆಟನ್" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lennegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ಬ್ರೆಟನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost – ಬೋಸ್ನಿಯನ್" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Književnost" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ಬೋಸ್ನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%91%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Удха зохёол – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Удха зохёол" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಕೆಟಲಾನ್" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ಕೆಟಲಾನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99ng-h%C5%8Fk" title="Ùng-hŏk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ùng-hŏk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Литература – ಚಚೆನ್" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Литература" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ಚಚೆನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katitikan" title="Katitikan – ಸೆಬುವಾನೊ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Katitikan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ಸೆಬುವಾನೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95" title="وێژە – ಮಧ್ಯ ಕುರ್ದಿಶ್" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وێژە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ಮಧ್ಯ ಕುರ್ದಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littiratura" title="Littiratura – ಕೋರ್ಸಿಕನ್" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Littiratura" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ಕೋರ್ಸಿಕನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edebiyat" title="Edebiyat – ಕ್ರಿಮೀಯನ್ ಟರ್ಕಿಷ್" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Edebiyat" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ಕ್ರಿಮೀಯನ್ ಟರ್ಕಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಜೆಕ್" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ಜೆಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ABteratura" title="Lëteratura – ಕಶುಬಿಯನ್" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Lëteratura" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="ಕಶುಬಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Литература – ಚುವಾಶ್" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Литература" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ಚುವಾಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llenyddiaeth" title="Llenyddiaeth – ವೆಲ್ಶ್" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Llenyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ವೆಲ್ಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur – ಡ್ಯಾನಿಶ್" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Litteratur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ಡ್ಯಾನಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litiricha" title="Litiricha – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Litiricha" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur" title="Literatur – ಜರ್ಮನ್" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Literatur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ಜರ್ಮನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edebiyat" title="Edebiyat – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Edebiyat" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%8B%DE%A6%DE%84%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%AA" title="އަދަބިއްޔާތު – ದಿವೆಹಿ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އަދަބިއްޔާތު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ದಿವೆಹಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Λογοτεχνία – ಗ್ರೀಕ್" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λογοτεχνία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ಗ್ರೀಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature" title="Literature – ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Literature" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ಉತ್ತಮ ಲೇಖನ"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaturo" title="Literaturo – ಎಸ್ಪೆರಾಂಟೊ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Literaturo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ಎಸ್ಪೆರಾಂಟೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjandus" title="Kirjandus – ಎಸ್ಟೊನಿಯನ್" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kirjandus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ಎಸ್ಟೊನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಬಾಸ್ಕ್" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ಬಾಸ್ಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ادبیات – ಪರ್ಶಿಯನ್" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ادبیات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ಪರ್ಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjallisuus" title="Kirjallisuus – ಫಿನ್ನಿಶ್" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirjallisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ಫಿನ್ನಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kir%C3%A4nd%C3%BCs" title="Kirändüs – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kirändüs" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3kmentir" title="Bókmentir – ಫರೋಸಿ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bókmentir" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ಫರೋಸಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litt%C3%A9rature" title="Littérature – ಫ್ರೆಂಚ್" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Littérature" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ಫ್ರೆಂಚ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lit%C3%A8ratura" title="Litèratura – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Litèratura" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatuur" title="Literatuur – ಉತ್ತರ ಫ್ರಿಸಿಯನ್" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Literatuur" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ಉತ್ತರ ಫ್ರಿಸಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leterature" title="Leterature – ಫ್ರಿಯುಲಿಯನ್" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Leterature" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ಫ್ರಿಯುಲಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatuer" title="Literatuer – ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಫ್ರಿಸಿಯನ್" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Literatuer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಫ್ರಿಸಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litr%C3%ADocht" title="Litríocht – ಐರಿಷ್" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Litríocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ಐರಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學 – ಗಾನ್ ಚೀನೀಸ್" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="文學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ಗಾನ್ ಚೀನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lit%C3%A9ratir" title="Litératir – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Litératir" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litreachas" title="Litreachas – ಸ್ಕಾಟಿಶ್ ಗೆಲಿಕ್" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Litreachas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಕಾಟಿಶ್ ಗೆಲಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಗ್ಯಾಲಿಶಿಯನ್" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ಗ್ಯಾಲಿಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91e%27%E1%BA%BDpor%C3%A3haipyre" title="Ñe&#039;ẽporãhaipyre – ಗೌರಾನಿ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñe&#039;ẽporãhaipyre" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ಗೌರಾನಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettyraght" title="Lettyraght – ಮ್ಯಾಂಕ್ಸ್" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Lettyraght" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="ಮ್ಯಾಂಕ್ಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adabi" title="Adabi – ಹೌಸಾ" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Adabi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ಹೌಸಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B9n-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Vùn-ho̍k – ಹಕ್" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Vùn-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ಹಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%CA%BBokalaleo" title="Moʻokalaleo – ಹವಾಯಿಯನ್" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Moʻokalaleo" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ಹವಾಯಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ספרות – ಹೀಬ್ರೂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספרות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ಹೀಬ್ರೂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ಹಿಂದಿ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ಹಿಂದಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature" title="Literature – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Literature" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost – ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Književnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literati" title="Literati – ಹೈಟಿಯನ್ ಕ್ರಿಯೋಲಿ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Literati" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ಹೈಟಿಯನ್ ಕ್ರಿಯೋಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irodalom" title="Irodalom – ಹಂಗೇರಿಯನ್" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Irodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ಹಂಗೇರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գրականություն – ಅರ್ಮೇನಿಯನ್" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրականություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ಅರ್ಮೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գրականութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գրականութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litteratura" title="Litteratura – ಇಂಟರ್‌ಲಿಂಗ್ವಾ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Litteratura" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಟರ್‌ಲಿಂಗ್ವಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – ಇಂಡೋನೇಶಿಯನ್" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಡೋನೇಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಇಂಟರ್ಲಿಂಗ್" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಟರ್ಲಿಂಗ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಇಲ್ಲಿಕೋ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ಇಲ್ಲಿಕೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaturo" title="Literaturo – ಇಡೊ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Literaturo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ಇಡೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3kmenntir" title="Bókmenntir – ಐಸ್‌ಲ್ಯಾಂಡಿಕ್" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bókmenntir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ಐಸ್‌ಲ್ಯಾಂಡಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letteratura" title="Letteratura – ಇಟಾಲಿಯನ್" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Letteratura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ಇಟಾಲಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="文学 – ಜಾಪನೀಸ್" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="文学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ಜಾಪನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lichicha" title="Lichicha – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Lichicha" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – ಜಾವಾನೀಸ್" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ಜಾವಾನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ლიტერატურა – ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯನ್" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლიტერატურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81debiyat" title="Ádebiyat – ಕಾರಾ-ಕಲ್ಪಾಕ್" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ádebiyat" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="ಕಾರಾ-ಕಲ್ಪಾಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasekla" title="Tasekla – ಕಬೈಲ್" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tasekla" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ಕಬೈಲ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Әдебиет – ಕಝಕ್" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әдебиет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ಕಝಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="문학 – ಕೊರಿಯನ್" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="문학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ಕೊರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%8C%D3%A7%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лыддьӧтан – ಕೋಮಿ-ಪರ್ಮ್ಯಕ್" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Лыддьӧтан" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="ಕೋಮಿ-ಪರ್ಮ್ಯಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Адабият – ಕರಚಯ್-ಬಲ್ಕಾರ್" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Адабият" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="ಕರಚಯ್-ಬಲ್ಕಾರ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%A8" title="اَدَب – ಕಾಶ್ಮೀರಿ" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَدَب" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="ಕಾಶ್ಮೀರಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%AAje" title="Wêje – ಕುರ್ದಿಷ್" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wêje" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ಕುರ್ದಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B6%D3%A7%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80" title="Гижӧмбур – ಕೋಮಿ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гижӧмбур" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ಕೋಮಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lien" title="Lien – ಕಾರ್ನಿಷ್" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Lien" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ಕಾರ್ನಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Адабият – ಕಿರ್ಗಿಜ್" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Адабият" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ಕಿರ್ಗಿಜ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litterae" title="Litterae – ಲ್ಯಾಟಿನ್" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Litterae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ಲ್ಯಾಟಿನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಲ್ಯಾಡಿನೋ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ಲ್ಯಾಡಿನೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur" title="Literatur – ಲಕ್ಸಂಬರ್ಗಿಷ್" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Literatur" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ಲಕ್ಸಂಬರ್ಗಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Адабият – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Адабият" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Литература – ಲೆಜ್ಘಿಯನ್" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Литература" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ಲೆಜ್ಘಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leteratur" title="Leteratur – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Leteratur" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatuur" title="Literatuur – ಲಿಂಬರ್ಗಿಶ್" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Literatuur" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ಲಿಂಬರ್ಗಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leterat%C3%B6ra" title="Leteratöra – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Leteratöra" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literadura" title="Literadura – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Literadura" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5" title="ວັນນະຄະດີ – ಲಾವೋ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ວັນນະຄະດີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ಲಾವೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literat%C5%ABra" title="Literatūra – ಲಿಥುವೇನಿಯನ್" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Literatūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ಲಿಥುವೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literat%C5%ABra" title="Literatūra – ಲಾಟ್ವಿಯನ್" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Literatūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ಲಾಟ್ವಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – ಮದುರೀಸ್" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="ಮದುರೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ಮೈಥಿಲಿ" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="ಮೈಥಿಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haisoratra" title="Haisoratra – ಮಲಗಾಸಿ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Haisoratra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ಮಲಗಾಸಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – ಮಿನಂಗ್‌ಕಬಾವು" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="ಮಿನಂಗ್‌ಕಬಾವು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Книжевност – ಮೆಸಿಡೋನಿಯನ್" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Книжевност" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ಮೆಸಿಡೋನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സാഹിത്യം – ಮಲಯಾಳಂ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാഹിത്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ಮಲಯಾಳಂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Уран зохиол – ಮಂಗೋಲಿಯನ್" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Уран зохиол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ಮಂಗೋಲಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="လိက်ပတ် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="လိက်ပတ်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ಮರಾಠಿ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ಮರಾಠಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesusasteraan" title="Kesusasteraan – ಮಲಯ್" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesusasteraan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ಮಲಯ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಮಿರಾಂಡೀಸ್" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="ಮಿರಾಂಡೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1" title="စာပေ – ಬರ್ಮೀಸ್" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စာပေ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ಬರ್ಮೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoxtlahcuiloliztli" title="Amoxtlahcuiloliztli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Amoxtlahcuiloliztli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letteratura" title="Letteratura – ನಿಯಾಪೊಲಿಟನ್" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Letteratura" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ನಿಯಾಪೊಲಿಟನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur" title="Literatur – ಲೋ ಜರ್ಮನ್" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Literatur" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ಲೋ ಜರ್ಮನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatuur" title="Literatuur – ಲೋ ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಸನ್" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Literatuur" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ಲೋ ಸ್ಯಾಕ್ಸನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ನೇಪಾಳಿ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ನೇಪಾಳಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य – ನೇವಾರೀ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="साहित्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ನೇವಾರೀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatuur" title="Literatuur – ಡಚ್" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Literatuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ಡಚ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur – ನಾರ್ವೇಜಿಯನ್ ನೈನಾರ್ಸ್ಕ್" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Litteratur" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ನಾರ್ವೇಜಿಯನ್ ನೈನಾರ್ಸ್ಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur – ನಾರ್ವೆಜಿಯನ್ ಬೊಕ್ಮಲ್" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Litteratur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ನಾರ್ವೆಜಿಯನ್ ಬೊಕ್ಮಲ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature" title="Literature – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Literature" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%A1%DF%9F%DF%8B%DF%9E%DF%8E%DF%A6%DF%8A" title="ߡߟߋߞߎߦߊ – ಎನ್‌ಕೋ" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߡߟߋߞߎߦߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="ಎನ್‌ಕೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litt%C3%A9thatuthe" title="Littéthatuthe – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Littéthatuthe" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಒಸಿಟನ್" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ಒಸಿಟನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjalli%C5%BEus" title="Kirjalližus – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kirjalližus" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Og-barruu" title="Og-barruu – ಒರೊಮೊ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Og-barruu" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ಒರೊಮೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A6" title="Литературæ – ಒಸ್ಸೆಟಿಕ್" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Литературæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ಒಸ್ಸೆಟಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4" title="ਸਾਹਿਤ – ಪಂಜಾಬಿ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਹਿਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ಪಂಜಾಬಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literat%C3%BAra" title="Literatúra – ಪಂಪಾಂಗಾ" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Literatúra" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ಪಂಪಾಂಗಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಪಪಿಯಾಮೆಂಟೊ" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ಪಪಿಯಾಮೆಂಟೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lit%C3%A9rature" title="Litérature – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Litérature" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litritchar" title="Litritchar – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Litritchar" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಪೊಲಿಶ್" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ಪೊಲಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="ادب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ادب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="ادبپوهنه – ಪಾಷ್ಟೋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ادبپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ಪಾಷ್ಟೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – ಪೋರ್ಚುಗೀಸ್" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ಪೋರ್ಚುಗೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simi_kapchiy" title="Simi kapchiy – ಕ್ವೆಚುವಾ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Simi kapchiy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ಕ್ವೆಚುವಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Literatura" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur%C4%83" title="Literatură – ರೊಮೇನಿಯನ್" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Literatură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ರೊಮೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur%C3%A2" title="Literaturâ – ಅರೋಮಾನಿಯನ್" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Literaturâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="ಅರೋಮಾನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Литература – ರಷ್ಯನ್" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Литература" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ರಷ್ಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Література – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Література" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuvanganzo" title="Ubuvanganzo – ಕಿನ್ಯಾರ್‌ವಾಂಡಾ" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubuvanganzo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ಕಿನ್ಯಾರ್‌ವಾಂಡಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B6%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB" title="ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ – ಸಂತಾಲಿ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ಸಂತಾಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littiratura" title="Littiratura – ಸಿಸಿಲಿಯನ್" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Littiratura" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ಸಿಸಿಲಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leeteratur" title="Leeteratur – ಸ್ಕೋಟ್ಸ್" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Leeteratur" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಕೋಟ್ಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="ادب – ಸಿಂಧಿ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ادب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ಸಿಂಧಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost – ಸರ್ಬೋ-ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Književnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ಸರ್ಬೋ-ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taskla" title="Taskla – ಟಷೆಲ್‍ಹಿಟ್" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Taskla" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ಟಷೆಲ್‍ಹಿಟ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA" title="සාහිත්‍යය – ಸಿಂಹಳ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සාහිත්‍යය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ಸಿಂಹಳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature" title="Literature – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Literature" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literat%C3%BAra" title="Literatúra – ಸ್ಲೋವಾಕ್" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Literatúra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಲೋವಾಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="ادب – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ادب" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost – ಸ್ಲೋವೇನಿಯನ್" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Književnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಲೋವೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uvaranomwe" title="Uvaranomwe – ಶೋನಾ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Uvaranomwe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ಶೋನಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suugaan" title="Suugaan – ಸೊಮಾಲಿ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Suugaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ಸೊಮಾಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%C3%ABrsia" title="Letërsia – ಅಲ್ಬೇನಿಯನ್" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Letërsia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ಅಲ್ಬೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Књижевност – ಸೆರ್ಬಿಯನ್" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Књижевност" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ಸೆರ್ಬಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flugge_Literatuur" title="Flugge Literatuur – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Flugge Literatuur" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sastra" title="Sastra – ಸುಂಡಾನೀಸ್" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sastra" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ಸುಂಡಾನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litteratur" title="Litteratur – ಸ್ವೀಡಿಷ್" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Litteratur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ವೀಡಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasihi" title="Fasihi – ಸ್ವಹಿಲಿ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fasihi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ವಹಿಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இலக்கியம் – ತಮಿಳು" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இலக்கியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ತಮಿಳು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="సాహిత్యం – ತೆಲುಗು" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సాహిత్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ತೆಲುಗು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82" title="Адабиёт – ತಾಜಿಕ್" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Адабиёт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ತಾಜಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="วรรณกรรม – ಥಾಯ್" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วรรณกรรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ಥಾಯ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edebi%C3%BDat" title="Edebiýat – ಟರ್ಕ್‌ಮೆನ್" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Edebiýat" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ಟರ್ಕ್‌ಮೆನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panitikan" title="Panitikan – ಟ್ಯಾಗಲೋಗ್" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Panitikan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ಟ್ಯಾಗಲೋಗ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fd%C9%99bijot" title="Ədəbijot – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ədəbijot" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edebiyat" title="Edebiyat – ಟರ್ಕಿಶ್" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Edebiyat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ಟರ್ಕಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vutsari" title="Vutsari – ಸೋಂಗಾ" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vutsari" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="ಸೋಂಗಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B4%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Әдәбият – ಟಾಟರ್" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әдәбият" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ಟಾಟರ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ئەدەبىيات – ಉಯಿಘರ್" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئەدەبىيات" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ಉಯಿಘರ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Література – ಉಕ್ರೇನಿಯನ್" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Література" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ಉಕ್ರೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="ادب – ಉರ್ದು" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ادب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ಉರ್ದು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adabiyot" title="Adabiyot – ಉಜ್ಬೇಕ್" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Adabiyot" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ಉಜ್ಬೇಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81etaradura" title="Łetaradura – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łetaradura" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatur" title="Literatur – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Literatur" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Văn học – ವಿಯೆಟ್ನಾಮೀಸ್" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ವಿಯೆಟ್ನಾಮೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literat" title="Literat – ವೋಲಾಪುಕ್" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Literat" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ವೋಲಾಪುಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel%C3%A8s-letes" title="Belès-letes – ವಾಲೂನ್" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Belès-letes" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ವಾಲೂನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panuratan" title="Panuratan – ವರಾಯ್" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Panuratan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ವರಾಯ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nj%C3%A0ngat" title="Njàngat – ವೋಲೋಫ್" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Njàngat" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ವೋಲೋಫ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學 – ವು ಚೈನೀಸ್" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="文學" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ವು ಚೈನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ლიტერატურა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლიტერატურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8" title="ליטעראטור – ಯಿಡ್ಡಿಶ್" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ליטעראטור" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ಯಿಡ್ಡಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADt%C3%ADr%C3%A9%E1%B9%A3%E1%BB%8D%CC%80" title="Lítíréṣọ̀ – ಯೊರುಬಾ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Lítíréṣọ̀" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ಯೊರುಬಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vwnzyoz" title="Vwnzyoz – ಝೂವಾಂಗ್" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vwnzyoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ಝೂವಾಂಗ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literatuur" title="Literatuur – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Literatuur" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學 – ಚೈನೀಸ್" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="文學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ಚೈನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="文學" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Bûn-ha̍k – ನಾನ್" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bûn-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ನಾನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學 – ಕ್ಯಾಂಟನೀಸ್" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="文學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ಕ್ಯಾಂಟನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8242#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ಇತರ ಭಾಷಾ ಕೊಂಡಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸಂಪಾದಿಸು" class="wbc-editpage">ಕೊಂಡಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ನಾಮವರ್ಗಗಳು"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಪುಟವನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ಲೇಖನ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F:%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಪುಟದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಚರ್ಚೆ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ಚರ್ಚೆ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ಭಾಷಾ ರೂಪಾಂತರವನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ಕನ್ನಡ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ನೋಟಗಳು"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF"><span>ಓದು</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit" title="ಈ ಪುಟದ ಸೋರ್ಸ್ ಕೋಡ್ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=history" title="ಈ ಪುಟದ ಹಳೆಯ ಆವೃತ್ತಿಗಳು. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ಇತಿಹಾಸವನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ಮರೆ ಮಾಡಿ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF"><span>ಓದು</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit" title="ಈ ಪುಟದ ಸೋರ್ಸ್ ಕೋಡ್ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=history"><span>ಇತಿಹಾಸವನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:WhatLinksHere/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಸಂಪರ್ಕ ಹೊಂದಿರುವ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ವಿಕಿ ಪುಟಗಳ ಪಟ್ಟಿ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಯಾವ ಸಂಪರ್ಕ ಕೂಡುತ್ತದೆ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:RecentChangesLinked/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" rel="nofollow" title="ಈ ಪುಟದಿಂದ ಸಂಪರ್ಕ ಹೊಂದಿರುವ ಪುಟಗಳಲ್ಲಿನ ಇತ್ತೀಚಿನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳು [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ಸಂಬಂಧಪಟ್ಟ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳು</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:SpecialPages" title="ಎಲ್ಲಾ ವಿಶೇಷ ಪುಟಗಳ ಪಟ್ಟಿ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ವಿಶೇಷ ಪುಟಗಳು</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;oldid=1047233" title="ಪುಟದ ಈ ಆವೃತ್ತಿಗೆ ಶಾಶ್ವತ ಕೊಂಡಿ"><span>ಸ್ಥಿರ ಕೊಂಡಿ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=info" title="ಈ ಪುಟದ ಕುರಿತ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಮಾಹಿತಿ"><span>ಪುಟದ ಮಾಹಿತಿ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;id=1047233&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ಈ ಪುಟವನ್ನು ಹೇಗೆ ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಿಸಬಹುದು ಎಂಬುದರ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಮಾಹಿತಿ"><span>ಈ ಪುಟವನ್ನು ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಿಸಿ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fkn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B9%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25A4%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25AF"><span>ಪುಟ್ಟ ಕೊಂಡಿ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fkn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B9%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25A4%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25AF"><span>ಕ್ಯೂಆರ್ ಚಿತ್ರ ಇಳಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಿ.</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//kn.wikipedia.org/s/wwz" title="Copy this short link for sharing"><span>ಸಣ್ಣ ಯು.ಆರ್.ಎಲ್</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ಮುದ್ರಿಸು/ರಫ್ತು ಮಾಡು </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF"><span>ಪುಸ್ತಕವನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸಿ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ಎಂದು ಡೌನ್‌ಲೋಡ್ ಮಾಡಿ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;printable=yes" title="ಈ ಪುಟದ ಮುದ್ರಣ ಮಾಡಬಹುದಾದಂತ ಆವೃತ್ತಿ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ಮುದ್ರಣ ಆವೃತ್ತಿ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ಇತರೆ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Literature" hreflang="en"><span>ವಿಕಿಮೀಡಿಯಾ ಕಾಮನ್ಸ್</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8242" title="ಸಂಪರ್ಕ ಮಾಹಿತಿ ಸಂಗ್ರಹ ಐಟಂಗೆ ಲಿಂಕ್ ಮಾಡಿ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ವಿಕಿಡಾಟಾ ವಸ್ತು</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ಗೋಚರ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ಗೋಚರ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ಮರೆ ಮಾಡಿ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯದಿಂದ, ಇದು ಮುಕ್ತ ಹಾಗೂ ಸ್ವತಂತ್ರ ವಿಶ್ವಕೋಶ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kn" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257802">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Cleanup" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>ಈ ಲೇಖನವನ್ನು ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯದ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style">ಗುಣಮಟ್ಟ ಮಾನದಂಡಗಳಿಗೆ</a></b> ಸರಿಹೊಂದುವಂತೆ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:cleanup" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:cleanup">ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿದೆ</a><b>. ಇದರಲ್ಲಿನ ನಿರ್ದಿಷ್ಟ ದೋಷ ಇಂತಿದೆ: </b>ಈ ಲೇಖನದ ಬಹುಭಾಗವು <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A1_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ">ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</a> ಲೇಖನದಿಂದ ಆರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿದೆ<b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾದಲ್ಲಿ ದಯವಿಟ್ಟು <a class="external text" href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit">article</a> ಉತ್ತಮಗೊಳಿಸಲು ಸಹಕರಿಸಿ.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬</span>)</i></span></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>ಯಾವುದೇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಭಾಷೆ">ಭಾಷೆಯ</a> ಲಿಖಿತ ಅಥವಾ ವಾಚಿಕರೂಪವನ್ನು ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯವೆನ್ನಬಹುದು. ಯಾವುದೇ ಭಾಷೆಯ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಅನೇಕ ಪ್ರಕಾರಗಳಿರುತ್ತವೆ. ಅವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕೆಲವು ಈ ಕೆಳಗಿನಂತಿವೆ. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಕಾವ್ಯ"><span id=".E0.B2.95.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.B5.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AF"></span>ಕಾವ್ಯ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಕಾವ್ಯ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮಹಾಕಾವ್ಯ">ಮಹಾಕಾವ್ಯ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="ಕಾವ್ಯ">ಕಾವ್ಯ</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A8" title="ಕವನ">ಕವನ</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ಗೀತೆ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ಗೀತೆ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86" title="ಭಾವಗೀತೆ">ಭಾವಗೀತೆ</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ದೇಶಭಕ್ತಿ ಗೀತೆ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ದೇಶಭಕ್ತಿ ಗೀತೆ</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ಭಕ್ತಿ ಗೀತೆ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ಭಕ್ತಿ ಗೀತೆ</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಕಾದಂಬರಿ"><span id=".E0.B2.95.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.A6.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.AC.E0.B2.B0.E0.B2.BF"></span>ಕಾದಂಬರಿ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಕಾದಂಬರಿ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ"><span id=".E0.B2.B6.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.B0.E0.B3.8B.E0.B2.B2.E0.B3.87.E0.B2.96"></span>ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಶಿರೋಲೇಖ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಕಥೆ"><span id=".E0.B2.95.E0.B2.A5.E0.B3.86"></span>ಕಥೆ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಕಥೆ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ"><span id=".E0.B2.B8.E0.B2.A3.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.A3.E0.B2.95.E0.B2.A5.E0.B3.86"></span>ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಸಣ್ಣಕಥೆ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಒಂದು ಚಿಕ್ಕ ಘಟನೆ ಅಥವಾ ವಿಷಯವನ್ನು ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸಿ ಸ್ವಾರಸ್ಯವಾಗಿ ನಿರೂಪಿಸುವ, ಮುಕ್ತಾಯಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಪ್ರಕಾರ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ"><span id=".E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.80.E0.B2.B3.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.97.E0.B2.A5.E0.B3.86"></span>ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ನೀಳ್ಗಥೆ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಸಣ್ಣ-ಪುಟ್ಟ ಘಟನೆಗಳಿಂದ ಅಥವಾ ಕಲ್ಪನೆಗಳಿಂದ ಆದಾರಿತವಾದ ಉದ್ದವಾದ ಅಥವಾ ವಿಸ್ತಾರವಾದ ಕಥೆ. </p><p>== ನಾಟಕ ==ಸ್ಮಶಾನ ಕುರುಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಹಾಸ್ಯ"><span id=".E0.B2.B9.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.B8.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AF"></span>ಹಾಸ್ಯ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಹಾಸ್ಯ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಹಾಸ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಅನೇಕ ಪ್ರಕಾರಗಳಿವೆ. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%98%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ಲಘು ಹಾಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು">ಲಘು ಹಾಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</a> ಕೂಡ ಹಾಸ್ಯದ ಪರಿಧಿಗೆ ಸೇರುತ್ತವೆ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು"><span id=".E0.B2.AA.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.B0.E0.B2.AC.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.A7.E0.B2.97.E0.B2.B3.E0.B3.81"></span>ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%98%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ಲಘು ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ಲಘು ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</a> , <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ವಿಮರ್ಶಾತ್ಮಕ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ವಿಮರ್ಶಾತ್ಮಕ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9E%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ವೈಚಾರಿಕ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ವೈಚಾರಿಕ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಹಾಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು">ಹಾಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳು</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ನಿರೂಪಣಾ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ನಿರೂಪಣಾ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ</a> (ನ್ಯರೇಟಿವ್ ಎಸ್ಸೇಸ್) <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86" title="ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ರಚನೆ">ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ರಚನೆ</a> - ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳ ವಿಧಗಳು , ಅವುಗಳ ರಚನೆಯ ಕ್ರಮವನ್ನು ವಿವರಿಸುವುದು.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ_ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು"><span id=".E0.B2.B5.E0.B3.88.E0.B2.9C.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.9E.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.A8.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.95_.E0.B2.97.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.B0.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.A5.E0.B2.97.E0.B2.B3.E0.B3.81"></span>ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>ವೈದ್ಯಕೀಯ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು</li> <li>ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ ಕುರಿತ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಮಕ್ಕಳ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"><span id=".E0.B2.AE.E0.B2.95.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.95.E0.B2.B3_.E0.B2.B8.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.B9.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.A4.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AF"></span>ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಪ್ರವಾಸ_ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"><span id=".E0.B2.AA.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.B0.E0.B2.B5.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.B8_.E0.B2.B8.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.B9.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.A4.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AF"></span>ಪ್ರವಾಸ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಪ್ರವಾಸ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಪ್ರವಾಸ ಲೇಖನಗಳು , ಪ್ರವಾಸ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಜೀವನ_ಚರಿತ್ರೆ"><span id=".E0.B2.9C.E0.B3.80.E0.B2.B5.E0.B2.A8_.E0.B2.9A.E0.B2.B0.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.A4.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.B0.E0.B3.86"></span>ಜೀವನ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಜೀವನ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ಆತ್ಮ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ಆತ್ಮ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಇದನ್ನೂ_ನೋಡಿ"><span id=".E0.B2.87.E0.B2.A6.E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.82_.E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.8B.E0.B2.A1.E0.B2.BF"></span>ಇದನ್ನೂ ನೋಡಿ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಇದನ್ನೂ ನೋಡಿ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A1_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ">ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐847495b4dd‐vwsv4 Cached time: 20241128130552 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.095 seconds Real time usage: 0.131 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 311/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15652/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3382/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1628/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.046/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 950389/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 109.458 1 -total 100.00% 109.458 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cleanup 61.05% 66.824 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Main_other 58.39% 63.915 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Ambox 22.59% 24.728 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Category_handler 11.13% 12.186 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:DMC 6.88% 7.530 2 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:FULLROOTPAGENAME 6.75% 7.385 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:DMCA 4.75% 5.195 2 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Ns_has_subpages 3.82% 4.183 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:SUBJECTSPACE_formatted --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key knwiki:pcache:48822:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128130552 and revision id 1047233. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ&amp;oldid=1047233">https://kn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ&amp;oldid=1047233</a>" ಇಂದ ಪಡೆಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿದೆ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:Categories" title="ವಿಶೇಷ:Categories">ವರ್ಗಗಳು</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97:%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5_%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%96%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81_from_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ವರ್ಗ:ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿರುವ ಲೇಖನಗಳು from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿರುವ ಲೇಖನಗಳು from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97:Articles_with_invalid_date_parameter_in_template" title="ವರ್ಗ:Articles with invalid date parameter in template">Articles with invalid date parameter in template</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97:%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5_%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ವರ್ಗ:ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿರುವ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಪುಟಗಳು">ಚೊಕ್ಕಗೊಳಿಸಬೇಕಿರುವ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಪುಟಗಳು</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97:Cleanup_tagged_articles_with_a_reason_field_from_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ವರ್ಗ:Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97:Wikipedia_pages_needing_cleanup_from_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ವರ್ಗ:Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬ (ಪುಟವು ಇನ್ನೂ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿತವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ)">Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೦೧೬</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97:%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ವರ್ಗ:ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ">ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ಈ ಪುಟವನ್ನು ೧೮ ಜುಲೈ ೨೦೨೧, ೧೧:೫೨ ರಂದು ಕೊನೆಯಾಗಿ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಲಾಯಿತು.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">ಕ್ರಿಯೇಟಿವ್ ಕಾಮನ್ಸ್ ಅಟ್ರಿಬ್ಯೂಷನ್-ಶೇರ್ ಅಲೈಕ್ ಪರವಾನಗಿ</a> ಅಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪಠ್ಯವು ಲಭ್ಯವಿದೆ ;ಹೆಚ್ಚುವರಿ ನಿಯಮಗಳು ಅನ್ವಯಿಸಬಹುದು. <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">ಬಳಕೆಯ ನಿಯಮಗಳನ್ನು</a> ನೋಡಿ.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ಖಾಸಗಿ ಮಾಹಿತಿಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ನಿಲುವು</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86">ಕನ್ನಡ ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81">ಹಕ್ಕು ನಿರಾಕರಣೆಗಳು</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ಡೆವೆಲಪರ್‌ಗಳು</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/kn.wikipedia.org">ಅಂಕಿ ಅಂಶಗಳು</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ಕುಕಿ ಹೇಳಿಕೆ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//kn.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ವೀಕ್ಷಣೆ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-847495b4dd-vwsv4","wgBackendResponseTime":383,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.095","walltime":"0.131","ppvisitednodes":{"value":311,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":15652,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3382,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1628,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 109.458 1 -total","100.00% 109.458 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cleanup"," 61.05% 66.824 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Main_other"," 58.39% 63.915 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Ambox"," 22.59% 24.728 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Category_handler"," 11.13% 12.186 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:DMC"," 6.88% 7.530 2 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:FULLROOTPAGENAME"," 6.75% 7.385 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:DMCA"," 4.75% 5.195 2 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Ns_has_subpages"," 3.82% 4.183 1 ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:SUBJECTSPACE_formatted"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.046","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":950389,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-847495b4dd-vwsv4","timestamp":"20241128130552","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0cb8\u0cbe\u0cb9\u0cbf\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0caf","url":"https:\/\/kn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8242","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8242","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-09-28T10:12:35Z","dateModified":"2021-07-18T06:22:27Z","headline":"\u0cac\u0cb0\u0cc6\u0caf\u0cb5 \u0c95\u0cb2\u0cc6"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10