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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Family and marital relationship</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">10,931 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Family and marital relationship</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Family_and_marital_relationship">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_22693981" data-work_id="22693981" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/22693981/Does_Viewing_Pornography_Reduce_Marital_Quality_Over_Time_Evidence_from_Longitudinal_Data">Does Viewing Pornography Reduce Marital Quality Over Time? Evidence from Longitudinal Data</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Numerous studies have examined the connection between pornography viewing and marital quality, with findings most often revealing a negative association. Data limitations, however,have precluded establishing directionality with a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_22693981" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Numerous studies have examined the connection between pornography viewing and marital quality, with findings most often revealing a negative association. Data limitations, however,have precluded establishing directionality with a representative sample. This study is the first to draw on nationally representative, longitudinal data (2006-2012 Portraits of American Life Study) to test whether more frequent pornography use influences marital quality later on and whether this effect is moderated by gender. In general, married persons who more frequently viewed pornography in 2006 reported significantly lower levels of marital quality in 2012, net of controls for earlier marital quality and relevant correlates. Pornography's effect was not simplya proxy for dissatisfaction with sex life or marital decision-making in 2006. In terms of substantive influence, frequency of pornography use in 2006 was the second strongest predictor of marital quality in 2012. Interaction effects revealed, however, that the negative effect of porn use on marital quality applied to husbands, but not wives. In fact, post-estimation predicted values indicated that wives who viewed pornography more frequently reported higher marital quality than those who viewed it less frequently or not at all. The implications and limitations of this study are discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/22693981" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="01fdcf36def81d70ecb3158db8f15b8d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47157274,"asset_id":22693981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47157274/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIyOSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="408134" href="https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry">Samuel Perry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="408134" type="text/json">{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_22693981 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="22693981"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 22693981, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_22693981", }); 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Pornography's effect was not simplya proxy for dissatisfaction with sex life or marital decision-making in 2006. In terms of substantive influence, frequency of pornography use in 2006 was the second strongest predictor of marital quality in 2012. Interaction effects revealed, however, that the negative effect of porn use on marital quality applied to husbands, but not wives. In fact, post-estimation predicted values indicated that wives who viewed pornography more frequently reported higher marital quality than those who viewed it less frequently or not at all. The implications and limitations of this study are discussed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47157274,"asset_id":22693981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":45286631,"asset_id":22693981,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":215,"name":"Sociology of Families","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Families?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":928,"name":"Media Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1320,"name":"Marital 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Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce?f_ri=511220"},{"id":17341,"name":"Sociology of the Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_the_Media?f_ri=511220"},{"id":21003,"name":"Sexuality And Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexuality_And_Culture?f_ri=511220"},{"id":38576,"name":"Pornography Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pornography_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":54459,"name":"Marriage and Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy-1?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":111921,"name":"Sexual Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Behavior?f_ri=511220"},{"id":112634,"name":"Sexual Deviant 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History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4150" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_urban_history">Medieval urban history</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4150" type="text/json">{"id":4150,"name":"Medieval urban history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_urban_history?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6574" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family">Family</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6574" type="text/json">{"id":6574,"name":"Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35262" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_History_">Marriage (History)</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="35262" 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Ontillera","profile_url":"https://uab.academia.edu/AlbertoReche?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/10ab1709caec5a320c9bc61466cfb58b?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3410,"name":"Urban History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_History?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":4150,"name":"Medieval urban history","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_urban_history?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":6574,"name":"Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":35262,"name":"Marriage (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_History_?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":249924,"name":"Historia de la familia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historia_de_la_familia?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1014788,"name":"Medieval 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u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33748943" href="https://hadassah.academia.edu/AriEngelberg">Ari Engelberg</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33748943" type="text/json">{"id":33748943,"first_name":"Ari","last_name":"Engelberg","domain_name":"hadassah","page_name":"AriEngelberg","display_name":"Ari Engelberg","profile_url":"https://hadassah.academia.edu/AriEngelberg?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33748943/9941189/11084779/s65_ari.engelberg.jpg_oh_f6d3bf85a35b458c601214e4745f0607_oe_5650ccd2___gda___1448084297_5f49855a0e1ea9c6b18491c6a9a2f529"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-15562784">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-15562784"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://haifa.academia.edu/NuritDeutsch">Nurit Novis-Deutsch</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-15562784'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-15562784').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_15562784 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="15562784"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 15562784, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_15562784", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_15562784 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=15562784]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_15562784").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_15562784").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="15562784"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="217" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion">Sociology of Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="217" type="text/json">{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4691" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology_of_Religion">Psychology of Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4691" type="text/json">{"id":4691,"name":"Psychology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26445" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judaism">Judaism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26445" type="text/json">{"id":26445,"name":"Judaism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judaism?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511220" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship">Family and marital relationship</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="511220" type="text/json">{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital 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Engelberg","profile_url":"https://hadassah.academia.edu/AriEngelberg?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33748943/9941189/11084779/s65_ari.engelberg.jpg_oh_f6d3bf85a35b458c601214e4745f0607_oe_5650ccd2___gda___1448084297_5f49855a0e1ea9c6b18491c6a9a2f529"},{"id":14196564,"first_name":"Nurit","last_name":"Novis-Deutsch","domain_name":"haifa","page_name":"NuritDeutsch","display_name":"Nurit Novis-Deutsch","profile_url":"https://haifa.academia.edu/NuritDeutsch?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14196564/10132151/28958803/s65_nurit.deutsch.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":4691,"name":"Psychology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":26445,"name":"Judaism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judaism?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":557494,"name":"Haredim","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Haredim?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37932375" data-work_id="37932375" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37932375/Inter_Parental_Conflict_Parent_child_Relationship_pdf">Inter-Parental Conflict, Parent-child Relationship.pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Abstract The rate of loneliness, anxiety, depression, emotional distress, distrust in relationships among adolescents and their implications for student',' academic performance, relationship with teachers and peers, personality, choice... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37932375" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Abstract <br />The rate of loneliness, anxiety, depression, emotional distress, distrust in relationships among adolescents and their implications for student',' academic performance, relationship with teachers and peers, personality, choice of career, emotional development and preparation for life have been traced to variations in adolescents' emotional security. The foregoing has inspired investigation into inter-parental conflict and parent-child relationship as determinants of emotional security of school-going adolescents in Ibadan South-West Local Government Area of Oyo State. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design of the ex-post facto type, with a sample of 248 adolescents (between the ages of 13 and 19 years) randomly selected from junior secondary schools in Oyo State. Three measuring scales (Inter-parental conflict scale; r = 0.78, Parent-child relationship scale; r = 0.73 Emotional security scale = 0.76) were used in collecting data. Pearson's product moment correlation and multiple linear regression were used in testing three research questions at 0.05 level of significance. The result indicated that inter-parental conflict (r = -.821, P<0.01) and parent-child relationship (r =.885, P<0.01) significantly correlated with adolescents' emotional security. The regression analysis confirmed that the independent variables jointly accounted for 81.6% variance in the prediction of adolescents' emotional security. Parent-child relationship (Beta = .636, t= 14.883, P<0.01) was found to be the strongest predictor of adolescents' emotional security, followed by inter-parental conflict (Beta = .636, t= 14.883, P<0.01). By implication, reduction in inter-parental conflict will improve adolescents' emotional security, while a unit change in parent-child relationship will increase the likelihood for an improved adolescents' emotional security. It was recommended that parents should not discuss their grievances or exchange words in the presence of their children because of its effects on their emotional development. They were also enjoined not to transfer aggression to their children. School counsellors were enjoined to help adolescents develop emotional regulatory ski/Is to adjust unpleasant situations or events in life. Key words: Adolescent, Emotional security, Inter-parental conflict and Parent-child relationship</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37932375" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8ea4ef40fdea78550979ccce7b48476a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57945320,"asset_id":37932375,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57945320/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="98188052" href="https://ui-edu-ng.academia.edu/AdetolaAdeyemi">Adetola Adeyemi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="98188052" type="text/json">{"id":98188052,"first_name":"Adetola","last_name":"Adeyemi","domain_name":"ui-edu-ng","page_name":"AdetolaAdeyemi","display_name":"Adetola Adeyemi","profile_url":"https://ui-edu-ng.academia.edu/AdetolaAdeyemi?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98188052/26171872/93480031/s65_adetola.adeyemi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37932375 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37932375"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37932375, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37932375", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37932375]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37932375").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37932375").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37932375"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="922" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education">Education</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="922" type="text/json">{"id":922,"name":"Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18028" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Parental_Behavior">Parental Behavior</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="18028" type="text/json">{"id":18028,"name":"Parental Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Parental_Behavior?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="101649" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guidance_and_Counseling-1">Guidance and Counseling</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="101649" type="text/json">{"id":101649,"name":"Guidance and Counseling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guidance_and_Counseling-1?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37932375]'), work: {"id":37932375,"title":"Inter-Parental Conflict, Parent-child Relationship.pdf","created_at":"2018-12-07T07:36:43.980-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37932375/Inter_Parental_Conflict_Parent_child_Relationship_pdf?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_37932375","summary":"Abstract \nThe rate of loneliness, anxiety, depression, emotional distress, distrust in relationships among adolescents and their implications for student',' academic performance, relationship with teachers and peers, personality, choice of career, emotional development and preparation for life have been traced to variations in adolescents' emotional security. The foregoing has inspired investigation into inter-parental conflict and parent-child relationship as determinants of emotional security of school-going adolescents in Ibadan South-West Local Government Area of Oyo State. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design of the ex-post facto type, with a sample of 248 adolescents (between the ages of 13 and 19 years) randomly selected from junior secondary schools in Oyo State. Three measuring scales (Inter-parental conflict scale; r = 0.78, Parent-child relationship scale; r = 0.73 Emotional security scale = 0.76) were used in collecting data. Pearson's product moment correlation and multiple linear regression were used in testing three research questions at 0.05 level of significance. The result indicated that inter-parental conflict (r = -.821, P\u003c0.01) and parent-child relationship (r =.885, P\u003c0.01) significantly correlated with adolescents' emotional security. The regression analysis confirmed that the independent variables jointly accounted for 81.6% variance in the prediction of adolescents' emotional security. Parent-child relationship (Beta = .636, t= 14.883, P\u003c0.01) was found to be the strongest predictor of adolescents' emotional security, followed by inter-parental conflict (Beta = .636, t= 14.883, P\u003c0.01). By implication, reduction in inter-parental conflict will improve adolescents' emotional security, while a unit change in parent-child relationship will increase the likelihood for an improved adolescents' emotional security. It was recommended that parents should not discuss their grievances or exchange words in the presence of their children because of its effects on their emotional development. They were also enjoined not to transfer aggression to their children. School counsellors were enjoined to help adolescents develop emotional regulatory ski/Is to adjust unpleasant situations or events in life. Key words: Adolescent, Emotional security, Inter-parental conflict and Parent-child relationship","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57945320,"asset_id":37932375,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":98188052,"first_name":"Adetola","last_name":"Adeyemi","domain_name":"ui-edu-ng","page_name":"AdetolaAdeyemi","display_name":"Adetola Adeyemi","profile_url":"https://ui-edu-ng.academia.edu/AdetolaAdeyemi?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98188052/26171872/93480031/s65_adetola.adeyemi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":922,"name":"Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":18028,"name":"Parental Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Parental_Behavior?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":101649,"name":"Guidance and Counseling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Guidance_and_Counseling-1?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69423409" data-work_id="69423409" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69423409/Does_Marital_Adjustment_and_Psychological_Well_Being_Differences_in_Working_and_Non_Working_Female">Does Marital Adjustment and Psychological Well-Being Differences in Working and Non-Working Female</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The present study intends to examine marital adjustment and psychological well-being among working and non-working women. The study was carried out on a purposive sample of 40 participants. Marital adjustment inventory and Ruff's Medium... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_69423409" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The present study intends to examine marital adjustment and psychological well-being among working and non-working women. The study was carried out on a purposive sample of 40 participants. Marital adjustment inventory and Ruff's Medium Form of Psychological Well-Being Scale was administered on forty working and non-working female participants. Results revealed that working and non-working women did not differ from each other on marital adjustment as well as on psychological well-being but on few dimensions of psychological wellbeing. The findings have been discussed in the light of relevant research evidences.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69423409" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b3bcb1a42dfc5bea9b33a888d2a63df7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79527974,"asset_id":69423409,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79527974/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2779022" href="https://bhu-in.academia.edu/DrGarimaGupta">Dr. Garima Gupta</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2779022" type="text/json">{"id":2779022,"first_name":"Dr. Garima","last_name":"Gupta","domain_name":"bhu-in","page_name":"DrGarimaGupta","display_name":"Dr. Garima Gupta","profile_url":"https://bhu-in.academia.edu/DrGarimaGupta?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2779022/72072083/60529451/s65_dr._garima.gupta.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69423409 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69423409"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69423409, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69423409", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69423409]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69423409").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69423409").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69423409"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2827" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health">Mental Health</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2827" type="text/json">{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="36725" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wellbeing">Wellbeing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="36725" type="text/json">{"id":36725,"name":"Wellbeing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wellbeing?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49627" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction">Marital Satisfaction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="49627" type="text/json">{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="243105" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Wellbeing">Psychological Wellbeing</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="243105" type="text/json">{"id":243105,"name":"Psychological Wellbeing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Wellbeing?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69423409]'), work: {"id":69423409,"title":"Does Marital Adjustment and Psychological Well-Being Differences in Working and Non-Working Female","created_at":"2022-01-25T06:20:44.963-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69423409/Does_Marital_Adjustment_and_Psychological_Well_Being_Differences_in_Working_and_Non_Working_Female?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_69423409","summary":"The present study intends to examine marital adjustment and psychological well-being among working and non-working women. The study was carried out on a purposive sample of 40 participants. Marital adjustment inventory and Ruff's Medium Form of Psychological Well-Being Scale was administered on forty working and non-working female participants. Results revealed that working and non-working women did not differ from each other on marital adjustment as well as on psychological well-being but on few dimensions of psychological wellbeing. The findings have been discussed in the light of relevant research evidences.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79527974,"asset_id":69423409,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2779022,"first_name":"Dr. Garima","last_name":"Gupta","domain_name":"bhu-in","page_name":"DrGarimaGupta","display_name":"Dr. Garima Gupta","profile_url":"https://bhu-in.academia.edu/DrGarimaGupta?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2779022/72072083/60529451/s65_dr._garima.gupta.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":36725,"name":"Wellbeing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wellbeing?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":243105,"name":"Psychological Wellbeing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychological_Wellbeing?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":400051,"name":"Marital Adjustment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Adjustment?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_10513404" data-work_id="10513404" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10513404/Household_Life_Cycle_by_Mark_Susor">Household Life Cycle by Mark Susor</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">During the last fifty years the traditional view of the American family has changed significantly. There are many reasons contributing to the changing family dynamics that include larger percentages of women in the workplace, increases... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_10513404" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During the last fifty years the traditional view of the American family has changed significantly.  There are many reasons contributing to the changing family dynamics that include larger percentages of women in the workplace, increases in single-parent homes, and younger generations waiting longer to engage in a marital relationship.  Today, according to Hawkins and Mothersbaugh (2013), American households follow much more complex and varied cycles….Therefore, researchers have developed several models of household life cycle (HLC).  All are based on age and marital status of the adult members of the household and the presence and age of children” (p. 189).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/10513404" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4c538cb07f8ed93a1c5c17c72fe4cd89" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36516327,"asset_id":10513404,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36516327/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13865042" href="https://ben.academia.edu/susormark">susor mark</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13865042" type="text/json">{"id":13865042,"first_name":"susor","last_name":"mark","domain_name":"ben","page_name":"susormark","display_name":"susor mark","profile_url":"https://ben.academia.edu/susormark?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13865042/6682034/19687238/s65_susor.mark.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_10513404 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="10513404"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 10513404, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_10513404", }); 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The article seeks to gauge the current socio-legal analysis of live-in relationship in India. the article also tried to look into recent development in the attitude of the courts in granting various rights to live-in partners & their children in India through various judgments.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71835396" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="84118d5a99ddc7956df641274e0cef09" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81019872,"asset_id":71835396,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81019872/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="101250759" href="https://ccsmeerut.academia.edu/ankurgupta">ankur gupta</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="101250759" type="text/json">{"id":101250759,"first_name":"ankur","last_name":"gupta","domain_name":"ccsmeerut","page_name":"ankurgupta","display_name":"ankur gupta","profile_url":"https://ccsmeerut.academia.edu/ankurgupta?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/101250759/73790255/62276902/s65_ankur.gupta.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71835396 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71835396"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71835396, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71835396", }); 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","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81019872,"asset_id":71835396,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":101250759,"first_name":"ankur","last_name":"gupta","domain_name":"ccsmeerut","page_name":"ankurgupta","display_name":"ankur gupta","profile_url":"https://ccsmeerut.academia.edu/ankurgupta?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/101250759/73790255/62276902/s65_ankur.gupta.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":881542,"name":"Live In Relationships In India","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Live_In_Relationships_In_India?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div 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eternity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/There_is_forgiveness_then_happiness_in_the_name_of_Jesus_for_everyone_for_eternity?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_10515062" data-work_id="10515062" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10515062/Family_determinants_of_attitudes_toward_love_and_their_associations_with_attachment_styles_in_marriage_Rodzinne_uwarunkowania_postaw_mi%C5%82osnych_i_funkcjonowania_w_bliskich_zwi%C4%85zkach_u_m%C5%82odych_doros%C5%82ych_">Family determinants of attitudes toward love and their associations with attachment styles in marriage/ Rodzinne uwarunkowania postaw miłosnych i funkcjonowania w bliskich związkach u młodych dorosłych/</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The main objective of this study was to identify family determinants of attitudes toward love and their associations with attachment styles in marriage. Studies in 60 couples participated. Each person gave a response within three... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_10515062" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The main objective of this study was to identify family determinants of attitudes toward love and their associations with attachment styles in marriage.<br />Studies in 60 couples participated. Each person gave a response within three questionnaires: Questionnaire Relations Between Children and Parents (PCR) Scale of Attitudes Given Love (SPWM) and Attachments Styles Questionnaire (KSP).<br />The results of the analysis showed significant associations with the attitude of parents' and attitudes towards love and the significant relationships between attitudes towards love and attachment styles.<br />Celem badań było sprawdzenie kilku ważnych hipotez dotyczących roli postaw rodzicielskich w kształtowaniu się stanowisk wobec miłości jako jednego z ważniejszych czynników warunkujących jakość relacji w bliskich związkach. Badaniami objęto 60 par (120 osób) w wieku między 20 a 30 rokiem życia, będących ze sobą w nieformalnym związku.<br />Wyniki badań jednoznacznie potwierdzają istotną rolę postaw rodzicielskich w kształtowaniu się ich wobec miłości. Pożądane postawy rodzicielskie, oparte na cieple i miłości (szczególnie kochająca i w pewnym stopniu ochraniająca) wyraźnie wspierają rozwój emocjonalny jednostki, który w przyszłości owocuje miłością Eros i Agape oraz zdolnością do zawierania trwałych i zadowalających więzi opartych na bezpiecznym stylu przywiązania. Z kolei postawy rodziców związane z chłodem, nadmiernym wymaganiem i odrzuceniem obniżają zdolności jednostki do budowania trwałych więzi emocjonalnych w formie miłości Ludu, Pragma i Mania, co przejawia się w lękowo-ambiwalentym i unikowym stylu przywiązania.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/10515062" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1758eb6a664d4d84f7ef308811e573b3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36516920,"asset_id":10515062,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36516920/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4649281" href="https://uksw.academia.edu/JJastrz%C4%99bski">Jarosław Jastrzębski</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4649281" type="text/json">{"id":4649281,"first_name":"Jarosław","last_name":"Jastrzębski","domain_name":"uksw","page_name":"JJastrzębski","display_name":"Jarosław Jastrzębski","profile_url":"https://uksw.academia.edu/JJastrz%C4%99bski?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4649281/1949944/7954370/s65_jaros_aw.jastrz_bski.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_10515062 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="10515062"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 10515062, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_10515062", }); 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Each person gave a response within three questionnaires: Questionnaire Relations Between Children and Parents (PCR) Scale of Attitudes Given Love (SPWM) and Attachments Styles Questionnaire (KSP).\nThe results of the analysis showed significant associations with the attitude of parents' and attitudes towards love and the significant relationships between attitudes towards love and attachment styles.\nCelem badań było sprawdzenie kilku ważnych hipotez dotyczących roli postaw rodzicielskich w kształtowaniu się stanowisk wobec miłości jako jednego z ważniejszych czynników warunkujących jakość relacji w bliskich związkach. Badaniami objęto 60 par (120 osób) w wieku między 20 a 30 rokiem życia, będących ze sobą w nieformalnym związku.\nWyniki badań jednoznacznie potwierdzają istotną rolę postaw rodzicielskich w kształtowaniu się ich wobec miłości. Pożądane postawy rodzicielskie, oparte na cieple i miłości (szczególnie kochająca i w pewnym stopniu ochraniająca) wyraźnie wspierają rozwój emocjonalny jednostki, który w przyszłości owocuje miłością Eros i Agape oraz zdolnością do zawierania trwałych i zadowalających więzi opartych na bezpiecznym stylu przywiązania. Z kolei postawy rodziców związane z chłodem, nadmiernym wymaganiem i odrzuceniem obniżają zdolności jednostki do budowania trwałych więzi emocjonalnych w formie miłości Ludu, Pragma i Mania, co przejawia się w lękowo-ambiwalentym i unikowym stylu przywiązania.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":36516920,"asset_id":10515062,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4649281,"first_name":"Jarosław","last_name":"Jastrzębski","domain_name":"uksw","page_name":"JJastrzębski","display_name":"Jarosław Jastrzębski","profile_url":"https://uksw.academia.edu/JJastrz%C4%99bski?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4649281/1949944/7954370/s65_jaros_aw.jastrz_bski.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":64808,"name":"Adult attachment styles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adult_attachment_styles?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":103834,"name":"Parental attitudes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Parental_attitudes?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38287708" data-work_id="38287708" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38287708/Using_transactional_analysis_to_improve_the_marital_satisfaction_levels_of_Christian_couples_in_Accra_Metropolis_Ghana">Using transactional analysis to improve the marital satisfaction levels of Christian couples in Accra Metropolis, Ghana</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Using the experimental research design, this study sought to investigate the effect of transactional analysis on improving marital satisfaction levels of Christian couples in Accra metropolis, Ghana. The results showed that the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38287708" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Using the experimental research design, this study sought to investigate the effect of transactional analysis on improving marital satisfaction levels of Christian couples in Accra metropolis, Ghana. The results showed that the transactional analysis techniques used were effective at improving marital satisfaction levels of participants.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38287708" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="51fdf06564e57917be329d38cede910e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58334197,"asset_id":38287708,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58334197/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="48103729" href="https://ucc-gh.academia.edu/ritaholm">Rita Holm</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="48103729" type="text/json">{"id":48103729,"first_name":"Rita","last_name":"Holm","domain_name":"ucc-gh","page_name":"ritaholm","display_name":"Rita Holm","profile_url":"https://ucc-gh.academia.edu/ritaholm?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/48103729/57049375/45262845/s65_rita.holm.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38287708 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38287708"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38287708, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38287708", }); 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Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":994079,"name":"Gaslighting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gaslighting?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43622250" data-work_id="43622250" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43622250/Conflict_in_Dating_and_Marital_Relationships">Conflict in Dating and Marital Relationships</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Caughlin, J. P., Vangelisti, A. L., & Mikucki-Enyart, S. (2013). Conflict in dating and marital relationships. In J. G. Oetzel & S. Ting-Toomey (Eds.), Sage handbook of conflict communication: Integrating theory, research, and practice... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43622250" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Caughlin, J. P., Vangelisti, A. L., & Mikucki-Enyart, S. (2013). Conflict in dating and marital relationships. In J. G. Oetzel & S. Ting-Toomey (Eds.), Sage handbook of conflict communication: Integrating theory, research, and practice (2nd ed., pp 161-186). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43622250" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1d4742ed091a76520d23f1121b7ce54c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63923199,"asset_id":43622250,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63923199/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="100462477" href="https://illinois.academia.edu/JohnCaughlin">John Caughlin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="100462477" type="text/json">{"id":100462477,"first_name":"John","last_name":"Caughlin","domain_name":"illinois","page_name":"JohnCaughlin","display_name":"John Caughlin","profile_url":"https://illinois.academia.edu/JohnCaughlin?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/100462477/51683756/39767175/s65_john.caughlin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43622250 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43622250"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43622250, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43622250", }); 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P., Vangelisti, A. L., \u0026 Mikucki-Enyart, S. (2013). Conflict in dating and marital relationships. In J. G. Oetzel \u0026 S. Ting-Toomey (Eds.), Sage handbook of conflict communication: Integrating theory, research, and practice (2nd ed., pp 161-186). 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It includes a case history of a couple in marital therapy and a literature review of issues that pertain to their case, including past abuse and stress associated with military life. The... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_6848809" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper details a case study in marital therapy. It includes a case history of a couple in marital therapy and a literature review of issues that pertain to their case, including past abuse and stress associated with military life. The theoretical framework used by the therapist in the case is explained. sound marital house and Hudson and O'Hanlon's (1991) brief marital counseling approaches were the main theories used in the case. Three sessions of the couple's therapy are examined. The examined sessions focus on assessment and goals for therapy, conflict regulation, and sexual satisfaction. The results of the therapy are discussed, as well as plans for future sessions. 1 Case Study A Case Study in Marital Therapy: Jake and Ann</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6848809" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="16a7c4d0a82b7dcb187fd36ec44c7201" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33540246,"asset_id":6848809,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33540246/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9265289" href="https://liberty.academia.edu/PatrickWentworth">Patrick Wentworth</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9265289" type="text/json">{"id":9265289,"first_name":"Patrick","last_name":"Wentworth","domain_name":"liberty","page_name":"PatrickWentworth","display_name":"Patrick Wentworth","profile_url":"https://liberty.academia.edu/PatrickWentworth?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9265289/2975012/12119827/s65_patrick.wentworth.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6848809 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6848809"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6848809, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6848809", }); 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It includes a case history of a couple in marital therapy and a literature review of issues that pertain to their case, including past abuse and stress associated with military life. The theoretical framework used by the therapist in the case is explained. sound marital house and Hudson and O'Hanlon's (1991) brief marital counseling approaches were the main theories used in the case. Three sessions of the couple's therapy are examined. The examined sessions focus on assessment and goals for therapy, conflict regulation, and sexual satisfaction. 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This resource is meant to provide and clarif y information about Islam and gender equalit y... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_16856687" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This guide was developed as a resource for legal professionals and advocates working with Muslims, and for Muslim leaders and communit y members. This resource is meant to provide and clarif y information about Islam and gender equalit y in marriage and divorce, to direct readers to the best practices that safeguard women's rights and interests, to promote wellbeing and balance for all par ties, and to nur ture communities.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/16856687" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="75560e7ec9aa9c6c9436a2bbe590ba8d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39221402,"asset_id":16856687,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39221402/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="36324121" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PeacefulFamiliesProject">Peaceful Families Project</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="36324121" type="text/json">{"id":36324121,"first_name":"Peaceful","last_name":"Families Project","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PeacefulFamiliesProject","display_name":"Peaceful Families Project","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PeacefulFamiliesProject?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36324121/10452248/11662759/s65_peaceful.families_project.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_16856687 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="16856687"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 16856687, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_16856687", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=16856687]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_16856687").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_16856687").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="16856687"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">19</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1663" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence">Domestic Violence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1663" type="text/json">{"id":1663,"name":"Domestic Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5196" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muslim_Family_Law">Muslim Family Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5196" type="text/json">{"id":5196,"name":"Muslim Family Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muslim_Family_Law?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11150" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies">Islamic Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11150" type="text/json">{"id":11150,"name":"Islamic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13875" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce">Marriage and Divorce</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="13875" type="text/json">{"id":13875,"name":"Marriage and Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=16856687]'), work: {"id":16856687,"title":"Islamic Marriage Contracts Resource Guide Produced By PFP API Institute BWJP 2012","created_at":"2015-10-15T21:26:16.781-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/16856687/Islamic_Marriage_Contracts_Resource_Guide_Produced_By_PFP_API_Institute_BWJP_2012?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_16856687","summary":"This guide was developed as a resource for legal professionals and advocates working with Muslims, and for Muslim leaders and communit y members. This resource is meant to provide and clarif y information about Islam and gender equalit y in marriage and divorce, to direct readers to the best practices that safeguard women's rights and interests, to promote wellbeing and balance for all par ties, and to nur ture communities.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39221402,"asset_id":16856687,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36324121,"first_name":"Peaceful","last_name":"Families Project","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PeacefulFamiliesProject","display_name":"Peaceful Families Project","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PeacefulFamiliesProject?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36324121/10452248/11662759/s65_peaceful.families_project.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1663,"name":"Domestic Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":5196,"name":"Muslim Family Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muslim_Family_Law?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":11150,"name":"Islamic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":13875,"name":"Marriage and Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":15866,"name":"Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam?f_ri=511220"},{"id":35262,"name":"Marriage (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_History_?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":83516,"name":"Polygamy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polygamy?f_ri=511220"},{"id":92907,"name":"Islamic Family Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Family_Law?f_ri=511220"},{"id":103062,"name":"Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Divorce?f_ri=511220"},{"id":114724,"name":"Marriage and Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":121603,"name":"Imams","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imams?f_ri=511220"},{"id":143534,"name":"Child custody","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_custody?f_ri=511220"},{"id":154287,"name":"Marital Conflict","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Conflict?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":656637,"name":"Family and marraige","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marraige?f_ri=511220"},{"id":956908,"name":"Dowry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dowry?f_ri=511220"},{"id":975720,"name":"Marriage Contract","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_Contract?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1534207,"name":"Islamic Marriage Contracts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Marriage_Contracts?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3647536" data-work_id="3647536" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3647536/A_COMPARITIVE_STUDY_ON_THE_MARITAL_QUALITY_OF_COUPLES_WITH_AND_WITHOUT_PRE_MARRIAGE_EDUCATION">A COMPARITIVE STUDY ON THE MARITAL QUALITY OF COUPLES WITH AND WITHOUT PRE-MARRIAGE EDUCATION</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Marriage is the state of being united to a person of the opposite sex as husband or wife in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law. In these days of the 21st century, marriage has become more difficult than it was in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3647536" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Marriage is the state of being united to a person of the opposite sex as husband or wife in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law. In these days of the 21st century, marriage has become more difficult than it was in the past, mainly because persons are expecting more out of it. Marriage is expected to bring in a high yield in terms of relationship fulfillment and satisfaction. "Marriage is for love and love means happiness. We have got to be happy in marriage, or else!" That's today's philosophy.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3647536" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3d7f8e8c130634ffbe503ff5b85169d6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31341264,"asset_id":3647536,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31341264/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4297085" href="https://mg.academia.edu/FEBINKFRANCIS">FEBIN K FRANCIS</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4297085" type="text/json">{"id":4297085,"first_name":"FEBIN","last_name":"K FRANCIS","domain_name":"mg","page_name":"FEBINKFRANCIS","display_name":"FEBIN K FRANCIS","profile_url":"https://mg.academia.edu/FEBINKFRANCIS?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4297085/1800466/10984669/s65_febin.k_francis.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3647536 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3647536"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3647536, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3647536", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3647536]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3647536").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3647536").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3647536"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="108723" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Therapy_Couple_Therapy">Marital Therapy / Couple Therapy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="108723" type="text/json">{"id":108723,"name":"Marital Therapy / Couple Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Therapy_Couple_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="183731" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Quality">Marital Quality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="183731" type="text/json">{"id":183731,"name":"Marital Quality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Quality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="400051" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Adjustment">Marital Adjustment</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="400051" type="text/json">{"id":400051,"name":"Marital Adjustment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Adjustment?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511220" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship">Family and marital relationship</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="511220" type="text/json">{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3647536]'), work: {"id":3647536,"title":"A COMPARITIVE STUDY ON THE MARITAL QUALITY OF COUPLES WITH AND WITHOUT PRE-MARRIAGE EDUCATION","created_at":"2013-06-03T14:52:51.807-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3647536/A_COMPARITIVE_STUDY_ON_THE_MARITAL_QUALITY_OF_COUPLES_WITH_AND_WITHOUT_PRE_MARRIAGE_EDUCATION?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_3647536","summary":"Marriage is the state of being united to a person of the opposite sex as husband or wife in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law. In these days of the 21st century, marriage has become more difficult than it was in the past, mainly because persons are expecting more out of it. Marriage is expected to bring in a high yield in terms of relationship fulfillment and satisfaction. \"Marriage is for love and love means happiness. We have got to be happy in marriage, or else!\" That's today's philosophy.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31341264,"asset_id":3647536,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4297085,"first_name":"FEBIN","last_name":"K FRANCIS","domain_name":"mg","page_name":"FEBINKFRANCIS","display_name":"FEBIN K FRANCIS","profile_url":"https://mg.academia.edu/FEBINKFRANCIS?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4297085/1800466/10984669/s65_febin.k_francis.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":108723,"name":"Marital Therapy / Couple Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Therapy_Couple_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":183731,"name":"Marital Quality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Quality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":400051,"name":"Marital Adjustment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Adjustment?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3155984 coauthored" data-work_id="3155984" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3155984/Respite_Care_Marital_Quality_and_Stress_in_Parents_of_Children_with_Autism_Spectrum_Disorders">Respite Care, Marital Quality, and Stress in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are at risk for having higher stress and lower marital quality than other parents. Survey data regarding respite care, marital quality, and daily hassles and uplifts were obtained... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3155984" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are at risk for having higher stress and lower marital quality than other parents.  Survey data regarding respite care, marital quality, and daily hassles and uplifts were obtained from 101 mother-father dyads who were together raising at least one child with ASD (total # of children = 118). Number of hours of respite care was positively related to improved marital quality for both husbands and wives, such that a one-hour increase in weekly respite care was associated with a one-half standard deviation increase in marital quality.  This relationship was significantly mediated by perceived daily stresses and uplifts in both husbands and wives. More respite care was associated with increased uplifts and reduced stress; increased uplifts were associated with improved marital quality; and more stress was associated with reduced marital quality. The number of children in the family was associated with greater stress, and reduced relational quality and daily uplifts. Results suggest policymakers and practitioners should develop supports for providing respite for families raising children with ASD.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3155984" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d293a0b882254e5bb219d71ec41107e7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31058299,"asset_id":3155984,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31058299/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32264596" href="https://byu.academia.edu/AmberHarper">Amber Harper</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32264596" type="text/json">{"id":32264596,"first_name":"Amber","last_name":"Harper","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"AmberHarper","display_name":"Amber Harper","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/AmberHarper?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-3155984">+4</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-3155984"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/TinaTaylor">Tina M Taylor</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/SusanneOlsenRoper">Susanne Olsen Roper</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://byu.academia.edu/MikleSouth">Mikle South</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/TinaTaylorDychesAmberHarper">Tina Taylor Dyches… Amber Harper</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-3155984'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-3155984').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3155984 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3155984"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3155984; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3155984]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3155984").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3155984").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3155984"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1320" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction">Marital Dysfunction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1320" type="text/json">{"id":1320,"name":"Marital Dysfunction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1910" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research">Marital research</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1910" type="text/json">{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2249" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autism">Autism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2249" type="text/json">{"id":2249,"name":"Autism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autism?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4270" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autism_Spectrum_Disorders">Autism Spectrum Disorders</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4270" type="text/json">{"id":4270,"name":"Autism Spectrum Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autism_Spectrum_Disorders?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3155984]'), work: {"id":3155984,"title":"Respite Care, Marital Quality, and Stress in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders","created_at":"2013-03-29T05:57:45.811-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3155984/Respite_Care_Marital_Quality_and_Stress_in_Parents_of_Children_with_Autism_Spectrum_Disorders?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_3155984","summary":"Parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are at risk for having higher stress and lower marital quality than other parents. Survey data regarding respite care, marital quality, and daily hassles and uplifts were obtained from 101 mother-father dyads who were together raising at least one child with ASD (total # of children = 118). Number of hours of respite care was positively related to improved marital quality for both husbands and wives, such that a one-hour increase in weekly respite care was associated with a one-half standard deviation increase in marital quality. This relationship was significantly mediated by perceived daily stresses and uplifts in both husbands and wives. More respite care was associated with increased uplifts and reduced stress; increased uplifts were associated with improved marital quality; and more stress was associated with reduced marital quality. The number of children in the family was associated with greater stress, and reduced relational quality and daily uplifts. Results suggest policymakers and practitioners should develop supports for providing respite for families raising children with ASD.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31058299,"asset_id":3155984,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32264596,"first_name":"Amber","last_name":"Harper","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"AmberHarper","display_name":"Amber Harper","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/AmberHarper?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":153435,"first_name":"Tina","last_name":"Taylor","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"TinaTaylor","display_name":"Tina M Taylor","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/TinaTaylor?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/153435/304202/161839529/s65_tina.taylor.jpg"},{"id":32265429,"first_name":"Susanne Olsen","last_name":"Roper","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"SusanneOlsenRoper","display_name":"Susanne Olsen Roper","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/SusanneOlsenRoper?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":32433177,"first_name":"Mikle","last_name":"South","domain_name":"byu","page_name":"MikleSouth","display_name":"Mikle South","profile_url":"https://byu.academia.edu/MikleSouth?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32433177/15492339/16101322/s65_mikle.south.jpg"},{"id":35320660,"first_name":"Tina Taylor Dyches… Amber","last_name":"Harper","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TinaTaylorDychesAmberHarper","display_name":"Tina Taylor Dyches… Amber Harper","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TinaTaylorDychesAmberHarper?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1320,"name":"Marital Dysfunction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":2249,"name":"Autism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autism?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":4270,"name":"Autism Spectrum Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autism_Spectrum_Disorders?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":13875,"name":"Marriage and Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":90305,"name":"Respite Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Respite_Care?f_ri=511220"},{"id":114724,"name":"Marriage and Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":180319,"name":"Intellectual \u0026 Developmental Disabilities and Autism Spectrum Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intellectual_and_Developmental_Disabilities_and_Autism_Spectrum_Disorders?f_ri=511220"},{"id":230001,"name":"Families with Disbility, Disability and Family Needs, Respite","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Families_with_Disbility_Disability_and_Family_Needs_Respite?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_62524419" data-work_id="62524419" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/62524419/An_Astrological_Hurdle_in_the_Marital_Path">An Astrological Hurdle in the Marital Path</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the nature's scheme of things, all men are shaped to husband any maiden, who in turn is endowed to become the wife of every man there is biologically speaking that is. But the marital selection by restriction, based on race, caste,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_62524419" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the nature's scheme of things, all men are shaped to husband any maiden, who in turn is endowed to become the wife of every man there is biologically speaking that is. But the marital selection by restriction, based on race, caste, creed etc. brought about a homogenous order for possible matrimonial harmony. Nonetheless, it put paid to the free leanings of the young hearts across those man-made boundaries (Sarat's tragic tale of Devdas and Parvathi comes to mind) but despite its insensitivities towards the lovers, this social imposition, by and large, had been serving its marital cause rather well. But now, as the newly erected astrological hurdle, relatively speaking that is, in the form of matching the horoscopes for compatibility of the prospective couples in the Telugu marital course, I am familiar with (more or less same may be the case in the Indian panorama), is proving to be debilitating, its review seems overdue.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62524419" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="87dd6b7aa1840b661dfa2b376d00d20d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":75256152,"asset_id":62524419,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75256152/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="42509944" href="https://independent.academia.edu/BulusuSMurthy">BS Murthy</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="42509944" type="text/json">{"id":42509944,"first_name":"BS","last_name":"Murthy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BulusuSMurthy","display_name":"BS Murthy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BulusuSMurthy?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/42509944/11445231/12765992/s65_bulusu_s.murthy.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62524419 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62524419"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62524419, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62524419", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_62524419 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62524419; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_62524419"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_62524419 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="62524419"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 62524419; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=62524419]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_62524419").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_62524419").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="62524419"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1221" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Philosophy">Indian Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1221" type="text/json">{"id":1221,"name":"Indian Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Philosophy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1910" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research">Marital research</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1910" type="text/json">{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3389" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_studies">Indian studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3389" type="text/json">{"id":3389,"name":"Indian studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=62524419]'), work: {"id":62524419,"title":"An Astrological Hurdle in the Marital Path","created_at":"2021-11-26T21:27:12.527-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/62524419/An_Astrological_Hurdle_in_the_Marital_Path?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_62524419","summary":"In the nature's scheme of things, all men are shaped to husband any maiden, who in turn is endowed to become the wife of every man there is biologically speaking that is. But the marital selection by restriction, based on race, caste, creed etc. brought about a homogenous order for possible matrimonial harmony. Nonetheless, it put paid to the free leanings of the young hearts across those man-made boundaries (Sarat's tragic tale of Devdas and Parvathi comes to mind) but despite its insensitivities towards the lovers, this social imposition, by and large, had been serving its marital cause rather well. But now, as the newly erected astrological hurdle, relatively speaking that is, in the form of matching the horoscopes for compatibility of the prospective couples in the Telugu marital course, I am familiar with (more or less same may be the case in the Indian panorama), is proving to be debilitating, its review seems overdue.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75256152,"asset_id":62524419,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":42509944,"first_name":"BS","last_name":"Murthy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BulusuSMurthy","display_name":"BS Murthy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BulusuSMurthy?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/42509944/11445231/12765992/s65_bulusu_s.murthy.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1221,"name":"Indian Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Philosophy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":3389,"name":"Indian studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=511220"},{"id":12293,"name":"Telugu","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Telugu?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":85995,"name":"Andhra Pradesh","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Andhra_Pradesh?f_ri=511220"},{"id":89943,"name":"Arranged Marriages","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arranged_Marriages?f_ri=511220"},{"id":136062,"name":"Indian arranged marriages","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_arranged_marriages?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39763627" data-work_id="39763627" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39763627/THE_EFFECTS_OF_MARITAL_STATUS_ON_CHILD_PERSONALITY_Chapter_1_THE_PROBLEM_AND_ITS_SCOPE">THE EFFECTS OF MARITAL STATUS ON CHILD PERSONALITY Chapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This study determined the common effects of marital status on child personality. The descriptive method was used in the study to identify the common effects of parental status on child personality. The study also used qualitative method... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39763627" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This study determined the common effects of marital status on child personality. The descriptive method was used in the study to identify the common effects of parental status on child personality. The study also used qualitative method in order to treat the data to be gathered by the researchers to further discussed its results. The gathered data were treated using frequency count, percentage computation, weighted mean, as well as the use of Kruskal Wallis test.<br />Results revealed that the leading quality of the children in terms of behavior, as observed by the respondents which was often true; they showed energy, urgency and the tendency to seek stimulation and the company of others,. Children raised by adoptive parents showed self – discipline, act dutifully and aim for achievement is observed. In terms of emotional quality, as observed by the parent – respondents, the children sometime showed strong social skills.<br />This study concludes that children’s emotional and behavioral quality development depends on how the couple educate their children. Furthermore, the children’s personality starts inside the house, within the family or within the kin regardless the marital status they have.<br /> This study recommends that families should give more time observing their children’s behavior and emotion since this changes as they grow and develop their well – being. Teachers – parent collaboration is recommended to give extra attention on the changes of the child’s personality at home and in school. Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) should provide keen attention to children raised by adoptive parents to prevent mistreatment and violence against children. The Barangay Officials are recommended to have various activities for children from different parental status. The community must show full understanding for children who displays negative qualities regardless to what marital status they are living.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39763627" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ca1c1ca5db0aeafe02525c9609f81ff2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59945283,"asset_id":39763627,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59945283/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="71504270" href="https://independent.academia.edu/teachervan">Ma. 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The descriptive method was used in the study to identify the common effects of parental status on child personality. The study also used qualitative method in order to treat the data to be gathered by the researchers to further discussed its results. The gathered data were treated using frequency count, percentage computation, weighted mean, as well as the use of Kruskal Wallis test.\nResults revealed that the leading quality of the children in terms of behavior, as observed by the respondents which was often true; they showed energy, urgency and the tendency to seek stimulation and the company of others,. Children raised by adoptive parents showed self – discipline, act dutifully and aim for achievement is observed. In terms of emotional quality, as observed by the parent – respondents, the children sometime showed strong social skills.\nThis study concludes that children’s emotional and behavioral quality development depends on how the couple educate their children. Furthermore, the children’s personality starts inside the house, within the family or within the kin regardless the marital status they have.\n\tThis study recommends that families should give more time observing their children’s behavior and emotion since this changes as they grow and develop their well – being. Teachers – parent collaboration is recommended to give extra attention on the changes of the child’s personality at home and in school. Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) should provide keen attention to children raised by adoptive parents to prevent mistreatment and violence against children. The Barangay Officials are recommended to have various activities for children from different parental status. The community must show full understanding for children who displays negative qualities regardless to what marital status they are living.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59945283,"asset_id":39763627,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":71504270,"first_name":"Ma. Vanessa","last_name":"Jabagat","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"teachervan","display_name":"Ma. Vanessa L A B I T A D Jabagat","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/teachervan?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/71504270/28989439/27119137/s65_ma._vanessa.labitad.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3687,"name":"Family Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Law?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":796273,"name":"Children Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Children_Behavior?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37151145" data-work_id="37151145" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37151145/THE_END_OF_DUALITY_BUBBLE_REPORT_2_pdf">THE END OF DUALITY BUBBLE REPORT 2 .pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">THIS IS NATURE SIGNALING THE END OF DUALITY THIS IS HUGE - CHANGE THE ENTIRETY OF CREATION - NO DUALITY ANYWHERE. IT IS VERY CLEARLY A PREDETERMINED ADVANCEMENT OF HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS - THIS BUBBLE IS TOO WELL DESIGNED - EUPHORIA... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37151145" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">THIS IS NATURE SIGNALING THE END OF DUALITY  <br />THIS IS HUGE - CHANGE THE ENTIRETY OF CREATION - NO DUALITY ANYWHERE.<br />IT IS VERY CLEARLY A PREDETERMINED ADVANCEMENT OF HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS - THIS BUBBLE IS TOO WELL DESIGNED - EUPHORIA CANCELS KARMA</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37151145" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" 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KARMA","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57101958,"asset_id":37151145,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25559210,"first_name":"MIKE","last_name":"EMERY","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MIKEEMERY1","display_name":"MIKE EMERY","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MIKEEMERY1?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25559210/6986620/7877782/s65_mike.emery.jpg_oh_69356cada727883bf82215bd7175e1fe_oe_556e3889___gda___1428499174_92819634f8879f77673a47c36041d964"}],"research_interests":[{"id":400,"name":"Earth Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":421,"name":"Soil Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soil_Science?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":2055,"name":"Consciousness 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(Anthropology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consciousness_Anthropology_?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4037,"name":"Environmetal Earth Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmetal_Earth_Science?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4324,"name":"Relationship Marketing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Relationship_Marketing?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4430,"name":"Altered States of Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Altered_States_of_Consciousness?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4523,"name":"Water quality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_quality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4526,"name":"Water resources","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_resources?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4713,"name":"Personal Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personal_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":5011,"name":"Inter/intra-organizational Relationships and 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u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Even though our ideas about sex and sexuality have greatly advanced over the last half-century, our culture still holds a double standard about infidelity. While no one is entirely surprised by the behavior of a Bill Clinton, an Elliot... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_20437099" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Even though our ideas about sex and sexuality have greatly advanced over the last half-century, our culture still holds a double standard about infidelity. While no one is entirely surprised by the behavior of a Bill Clinton, an Elliot Spitzer, or a Tiger Woods—men will be men, after all—we still tend to pathologize women or shame them (or both) for having affairs. In my view, far from being evidence of pathology or marital bankruptcy, a woman’s affair can be a way of expressing a desire for an entirely different self, either separate from the marriage altogether or still in it. An affair can be what I call “a can opener” for women unable to articulate for themselves why they’re unhappy in their marriages, much less empower themselves to leave or begin an honest conversation with their husbands about what they feel is wrong. In my practice, I’ve heard many women say, “I didn’t even know what I wanted until the affair was over and I realized that I really wanted to end my marriage,” or “I had no idea that I used the affair as a way to wake up our relationship.”</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/20437099" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ae555cec5a8b3b1cecafef3aee649e76" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41371229,"asset_id":20437099,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41371229/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="41848006" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TammyNelson4">Tammy Nelson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="41848006" type="text/json">{"id":41848006,"first_name":"Tammy","last_name":"Nelson","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TammyNelson4","display_name":"Tammy Nelson","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TammyNelson4?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/41848006/14945988/15701829/s65_tammy.nelson.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_20437099 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="20437099"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 20437099, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_20437099", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=20437099]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_20437099").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_20437099").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="20437099"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3279" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychotherapy_and_Counseling">Psychotherapy and Counseling</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3279" type="text/json">{"id":3279,"name":"Psychotherapy and Counseling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychotherapy_and_Counseling?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3563" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexology">Sexology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3563" type="text/json">{"id":3563,"name":"Sexology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="45997" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Therapy">Sex Therapy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="45997" type="text/json">{"id":45997,"name":"Sex Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=20437099]'), work: {"id":20437099,"title":"Women Who Cheat; Understanding the Message of the Affair","created_at":"2016-01-21T08:12:01.777-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/20437099/Women_Who_Cheat_Understanding_the_Message_of_the_Affair?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_20437099","summary":"Even though our ideas about sex and sexuality have greatly advanced over the last half-century, our culture still holds a double standard about infidelity. While no one is entirely surprised by the behavior of a Bill Clinton, an Elliot Spitzer, or a Tiger Woods—men will be men, after all—we still tend to pathologize women or shame them (or both) for having affairs. In my view, far from being evidence of pathology or marital bankruptcy, a woman’s affair can be a way of expressing a desire for an entirely different self, either separate from the marriage altogether or still in it. An affair can be what I call “a can opener” for women unable to articulate for themselves why they’re unhappy in their marriages, much less empower themselves to leave or begin an honest conversation with their husbands about what they feel is wrong. In my practice, I’ve heard many women say, “I didn’t even know what I wanted until the affair was over and I realized that I really wanted to end my marriage,” or “I had no idea that I used the affair as a way to wake up our relationship.”","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41371229,"asset_id":20437099,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":41848006,"first_name":"Tammy","last_name":"Nelson","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TammyNelson4","display_name":"Tammy Nelson","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TammyNelson4?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/41848006/14945988/15701829/s65_tammy.nelson.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":3279,"name":"Psychotherapy and Counseling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychotherapy_and_Counseling?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":3563,"name":"Sexology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":45997,"name":"Sex Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":218613,"name":"Couples Counseling and Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Couples_Counseling_and_Therapy?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44163437" data-work_id="44163437" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44163437/MARITAL_RAPE">MARITAL RAPE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">"The legal subordination of one sex to another is wrong in itself, and now one of the chief hindrances to human improvement; and that it ought to be replaced by a system of perfect equality, admitting no power and privilege on the one... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44163437" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">"The legal subordination of one sex to another is wrong in itself, and now one of the chief hindrances to human improvement; and that it ought to be replaced by a system of perfect equality, admitting no power and privilege on the one side, nor disability on the other". 1 Individual Dignity is the realm of a civilized society. When a woman is treated with the real spirit of equality with that of a man then only a society is considered as civilized. Any system that treats women with indignity and inequality and discriminates between men and women invites the wrath of the Constitution. Any Legislation that might have got the stamp of serene approval, a few decades back, may have to meet its end with the efflux of time. In Manusmriti, Chapter 3, Verse 56, Manu told about the greatness of women and stated that, "where women are honoured, divinity blossoms and wherever women are dishonoured, all action no matter how noble it may be, remains unfruitful"-यत्र नायय स्तु पू ज्यन्ते रमन्ते तत्र दे वतााः । यत्रै तास्तु न पू ज्यन्ते सवाय स्तत्राफलााः क्र ियााः ॥ 56॥ Marriages in India exists in different forms, under Hindu marriage system it is considered as a sacrament and in Muslim marriage system it is a contract and for this system to function both wife and husband plays crucial role. It is exasperating that whenever it comes to the rights of women in the system of marriage our legislation is handcuffed with the patriarchal mindset. Man and woman are no different but pity to say that man still thinks after marrying a woman, he own her, he becomes owner of her mind, body and even soul. Such a thought is abominable, woman is not a puppet of man and she cannot be asked to think as the husband desires, for it slaughters her core identity.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44163437" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="50e6ad75a1d074f1b77b0dc072a5bb44" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64521157,"asset_id":44163437,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64521157/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="154143254" href="https://independent.academia.edu/lawandlawyers">Law and Lawyers</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="154143254" type="text/json">{"id":154143254,"first_name":"Law and","last_name":"Lawyers","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"lawandlawyers","display_name":"Law and Lawyers","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/lawandlawyers?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/154143254/43071407/34349440/s65_law_and.lawyers.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44163437 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44163437"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44163437, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44163437", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44163437]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44163437").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44163437").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44163437"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2965" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Crime_and_Deviance">Sociology of Crime and Deviance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2965" type="text/json">{"id":2965,"name":"Sociology of Crime and Deviance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Crime_and_Deviance?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="67360" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crime">Crime</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="67360" type="text/json">{"id":67360,"name":"Crime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crime?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="289193" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Penal_Code">Indian Penal Code</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="289193" type="text/json">{"id":289193,"name":"Indian Penal Code","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Penal_Code?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511220" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship">Family and marital relationship</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="511220" type="text/json">{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44163437]'), work: {"id":44163437,"title":"MARITAL RAPE","created_at":"2020-09-25T06:01:07.596-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44163437/MARITAL_RAPE?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_44163437","summary":"\"The legal subordination of one sex to another is wrong in itself, and now one of the chief hindrances to human improvement; and that it ought to be replaced by a system of perfect equality, admitting no power and privilege on the one side, nor disability on the other\". 1 Individual Dignity is the realm of a civilized society. When a woman is treated with the real spirit of equality with that of a man then only a society is considered as civilized. Any system that treats women with indignity and inequality and discriminates between men and women invites the wrath of the Constitution. Any Legislation that might have got the stamp of serene approval, a few decades back, may have to meet its end with the efflux of time. In Manusmriti, Chapter 3, Verse 56, Manu told about the greatness of women and stated that, \"where women are honoured, divinity blossoms and wherever women are dishonoured, all action no matter how noble it may be, remains unfruitful\"-यत्र नायय स्तु पू ज्यन्ते रमन्ते तत्र दे वतााः । यत्रै तास्तु न पू ज्यन्ते सवाय स्तत्राफलााः क्र ियााः ॥ 56॥ Marriages in India exists in different forms, under Hindu marriage system it is considered as a sacrament and in Muslim marriage system it is a contract and for this system to function both wife and husband plays crucial role. It is exasperating that whenever it comes to the rights of women in the system of marriage our legislation is handcuffed with the patriarchal mindset. Man and woman are no different but pity to say that man still thinks after marrying a woman, he own her, he becomes owner of her mind, body and even soul. Such a thought is abominable, woman is not a puppet of man and she cannot be asked to think as the husband desires, for it slaughters her core identity.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64521157,"asset_id":44163437,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":154143254,"first_name":"Law and","last_name":"Lawyers","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"lawandlawyers","display_name":"Law and Lawyers","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/lawandlawyers?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/154143254/43071407/34349440/s65_law_and.lawyers.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2965,"name":"Sociology of Crime and Deviance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Crime_and_Deviance?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":67360,"name":"Crime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Crime?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":289193,"name":"Indian Penal Code","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Penal_Code?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38098565" data-work_id="38098565" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38098565/Biblia_Traducerea_Dumitru_Cornilescu_1921">Biblia - Traducerea Dumitru Cornilescu - 1921</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Biblia - Traducerea Dumitru Cornilescu - 1921</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item 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data-has-card-for-ri="248" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology">Social Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="248" type="text/json">{"id":248,"name":"Social Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="727" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Economics">Development Economics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="727" type="text/json">{"id":727,"name":"Development Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Economics?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1047" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioral_Sciences">Behavioral Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1047" type="text/json">{"id":1047,"name":"Behavioral Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioral_Sciences?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1302" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theology">Theology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1302" type="text/json">{"id":1302,"name":"Theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38098565]'), work: {"id":38098565,"title":"Biblia - Traducerea Dumitru Cornilescu - 1921","created_at":"2019-01-06T14:01:49.527-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38098565/Biblia_Traducerea_Dumitru_Cornilescu_1921?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_38098565","summary":"Biblia - Traducerea Dumitru Cornilescu - 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Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=511220"},{"id":7383,"name":"Youth Ministry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Youth_Ministry?f_ri=511220"},{"id":27754,"name":"Forgiveness in romantic relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forgiveness_in_romantic_relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":64338,"name":"Forgiveness and Reconciliation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forgiveness_and_Reconciliation?f_ri=511220"},{"id":123317,"name":"Christian Ministry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Ministry?f_ri=511220"},{"id":134711,"name":"Biblia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biblia?f_ri=511220"},{"id":273365,"name":"Ministry of Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ministry_of_Education?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":522482,"name":"Family and Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":3100095,"name":"There is forgiveness then happiness in the name of Jesus for everyone for eternity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/There_is_forgiveness_then_happiness_in_the_name_of_Jesus_for_everyone_for_eternity?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39721622 coauthored" data-work_id="39721622" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39721622/Evlilik_%C4%B0li%C5%9Fki_Kalitesini_Benlik_A%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1ndan_De%C4%9Ferlendirme_Benli%C4%9Fin_Farkl%C4%B1la%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1_ve_%C4%B0li%C5%9Fkisel_%C3%96zg%C3%BCnl%C3%BCk_Examining_the_Marital_Relationship_Quality_on_the_Basis_of_Self_Differentiation_of_Self_and_Relationship_Authenticity">Evlilik İlişki Kalitesini Benlik Açısından Değerlendirme: Benliğin Farklılaşması ve İlişkisel Özgünlük Examining the Marital Relationship Quality on the Basis of Self: Differentiation of Self and Relationship Authenticity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Kaliteli bir evlilik ilişkisini etkileyen pek çok yapının olduğu bilinmektedir. Eşlerin gerek bireysel özellikleri gerekse evlilik ilişkilerinde kendilerini konumlandırma biçimlerine dayalı ilişkisel özellikleri, evlilik ilişki kalitesini... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39721622" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Kaliteli bir evlilik ilişkisini etkileyen pek çok yapının olduğu bilinmektedir. Eşlerin gerek<br />bireysel özellikleri gerekse evlilik ilişkilerinde kendilerini konumlandırma biçimlerine dayalı ilişkisel<br />özellikleri, evlilik ilişki kalitesini etkileme gücüne sahip önemli parametrelerdir. Bu araştırmada,<br />evlilik ilişki kalitesini benliğin farklılaşması ve ilişkisel özgünlük bağlamında incelemek<br />amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 18 - 63 yaş aralığında, 251 kadın, 229 erkek olmak<br />üzere toplam 480 evli bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma verileri Benliğin Farklılaşması Ölçeği,<br />İlişkilerde Otantiklik Ölçeği, Algılanan Romantik İlişki Kalitesi Ölçeği ve Kişisel Bilgi Formu<br />kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Çevrim içi form haline getirilen ölçme araçları çeşitli iletişim araçları<br />(sosyal medya, e-posta) yardımıyla katılımcılara ulaştırılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 22<br />istatistik paket programından yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma, nicel yönteme dayalı yordayıcı<br />korelasyonel araştırma deseninde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, evlilik ilişki<br />kalitesi, benliğin farklılaşması ve ilişkisel özgünlük arasında anlamlı ilişkiler elde edilmiştir.<br />Hiyerarşik regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre benliğin farklılaşması alt boyutlarından olan ben<br />pozisyonu alma ve duygusal kesme ile ilişkisel özgünlük alt boyutlarından olan dürüstlük ve<br />yansızlık evlilik ilişki kalitesini manidar biçimde yordamaktadır. Sonuçlar, benliğin kültürel<br />zeminde evlilik ilişki kalitesi ile olan ilişkisini ortaya koymaktadır. Bulgular, evlilik ve aile<br />danışmanlığı alanında yapılan araştırmalar ve kültürel bağlam çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39721622" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3551a4090c40101f76256acd20300b13" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59897136,"asset_id":39721622,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59897136/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2851171" href="https://adnanmenderes.academia.edu/DidemAydogan">Didem Aydogan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2851171" type="text/json">{"id":2851171,"first_name":"Didem","last_name":"Aydogan","domain_name":"adnanmenderes","page_name":"DidemAydogan","display_name":"Didem Aydogan","profile_url":"https://adnanmenderes.academia.edu/DidemAydogan?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2851171/17952169/17964300/s65_didem.aydogan.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-39721622">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-39721622"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/EnesKalkan2">Enes Kalkan</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-39721622'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-39721622').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39721622 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39721622"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39721622, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39721622", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39721622 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39721622; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_39721622"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_39721622 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="39721622"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39721622; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39721622]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39721622").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39721622").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39721622"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="341511" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Couples_Relationships">Couples Relationships</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="341511" type="text/json">{"id":341511,"name":"Couples Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Couples_Relationships?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511220" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship">Family and marital relationship</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="511220" type="text/json">{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="848712" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quality_of_Marital_Relationships">Quality of Marital Relationships</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="848712" type="text/json">{"id":848712,"name":"Quality of Marital Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quality_of_Marital_Relationships?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39721622]'), work: {"id":39721622,"title":"Evlilik İlişki Kalitesini Benlik Açısından Değerlendirme: Benliğin Farklılaşması ve İlişkisel Özgünlük Examining the Marital Relationship Quality on the Basis of Self: Differentiation of Self and Relationship Authenticity","created_at":"2019-06-29T16:19:10.775-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39721622/Evlilik_%C4%B0li%C5%9Fki_Kalitesini_Benlik_A%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1ndan_De%C4%9Ferlendirme_Benli%C4%9Fin_Farkl%C4%B1la%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1_ve_%C4%B0li%C5%9Fkisel_%C3%96zg%C3%BCnl%C3%BCk_Examining_the_Marital_Relationship_Quality_on_the_Basis_of_Self_Differentiation_of_Self_and_Relationship_Authenticity?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_39721622","summary":"Kaliteli bir evlilik ilişkisini etkileyen pek çok yapının olduğu bilinmektedir. Eşlerin gerek\nbireysel özellikleri gerekse evlilik ilişkilerinde kendilerini konumlandırma biçimlerine dayalı ilişkisel\nözellikleri, evlilik ilişki kalitesini etkileme gücüne sahip önemli parametrelerdir. Bu araştırmada,\nevlilik ilişki kalitesini benliğin farklılaşması ve ilişkisel özgünlük bağlamında incelemek\namaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 18 - 63 yaş aralığında, 251 kadın, 229 erkek olmak\nüzere toplam 480 evli bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma verileri Benliğin Farklılaşması Ölçeği,\nİlişkilerde Otantiklik Ölçeği, Algılanan Romantik İlişki Kalitesi Ölçeği ve Kişisel Bilgi Formu\nkullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Çevrim içi form haline getirilen ölçme araçları çeşitli iletişim araçları\n(sosyal medya, e-posta) yardımıyla katılımcılara ulaştırılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 22\nistatistik paket programından yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma, nicel yönteme dayalı yordayıcı\nkorelasyonel araştırma deseninde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, evlilik ilişki\nkalitesi, benliğin farklılaşması ve ilişkisel özgünlük arasında anlamlı ilişkiler elde edilmiştir.\nHiyerarşik regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre benliğin farklılaşması alt boyutlarından olan ben\npozisyonu alma ve duygusal kesme ile ilişkisel özgünlük alt boyutlarından olan dürüstlük ve\nyansızlık evlilik ilişki kalitesini manidar biçimde yordamaktadır. Sonuçlar, benliğin kültürel\nzeminde evlilik ilişki kalitesi ile olan ilişkisini ortaya koymaktadır. Bulgular, evlilik ve aile\ndanışmanlığı alanında yapılan araştırmalar ve kültürel bağlam çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59897136,"asset_id":39721622,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2851171,"first_name":"Didem","last_name":"Aydogan","domain_name":"adnanmenderes","page_name":"DidemAydogan","display_name":"Didem Aydogan","profile_url":"https://adnanmenderes.academia.edu/DidemAydogan?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2851171/17952169/17964300/s65_didem.aydogan.jpg"},{"id":118952723,"first_name":"Enes","last_name":"Kalkan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EnesKalkan2","display_name":"Enes Kalkan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EnesKalkan2?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":341511,"name":"Couples Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Couples_Relationships?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":848712,"name":"Quality of Marital Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quality_of_Marital_Relationships?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43225370" data-work_id="43225370" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43225370/Un_reading_Quran_s_4_34_through_Critical_Examination">Un-reading Quran’s 4:34 through Critical Examination</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">There has been a developing concern with respect to the situation of women in Muslim society, a worry that has probably been to a great extent activated by the present flood of Islamic revivalism. In Muslim societies, women are viewed as... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43225370" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">There has been a developing concern with respect to the situation of women in Muslim society, a worry that has probably been to a great extent activated by the present flood of Islamic revivalism. In Muslim societies, women are viewed as someone that belong to the weaker sex as they are fiendish, unreasonable, hesitant, reckless and irrational and hence they need man's steady supervision, insurance and mastery. This paper will discuss the position of women is Muslim societies by critically examining Quran’s 4:34, a verse from the Holy Quran that is believed, to not only elevate men to such a degree which gives them the power of supervision and authority over women, but it is also believed that the verse proposes wife-beating as one of the panaceas for marital disharmony. Furthermore, this paper will be an attempt to examine two persistent strands of interpretation, one reformist and one traditionalist. By comparing the methodologies and translations of the verse adopted to produce it’s exegesis, by looking into the presence of scanty number of female exegetes throughout the history of Islam and by exploring the effect of translation from Arabic, which is a highly gendered language, to a different language on the exegesis, the paper will try to identify and analyze the divergences in the two strands of the interpretation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43225370" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cd50f651138556c56938af0772de8d31" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63494544,"asset_id":43225370,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63494544/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="159807185" href="https://habibuniversity.academia.edu/HareemFeroz">Hareem Feroz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="159807185" type="text/json">{"id":159807185,"first_name":"Hareem","last_name":"Feroz","domain_name":"habibuniversity","page_name":"HareemFeroz","display_name":"Hareem Feroz","profile_url":"https://habibuniversity.academia.edu/HareemFeroz?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159807185/44777505/35152137/s65_hareem.feroz.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43225370 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43225370"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43225370, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43225370", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43225370]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43225370").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43225370").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43225370"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7490" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality">Gender Equality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7490" type="text/json">{"id":7490,"name":"Gender Equality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7983" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quranic_Studies-1">Quranic Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7983" type="text/json">{"id":7983,"name":"Quranic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quranic_Studies-1?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15866" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam">Islam</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="15866" type="text/json">{"id":15866,"name":"Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21846" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic_translation">Arabic translation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="21846" type="text/json">{"id":21846,"name":"Arabic translation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic_translation?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43225370]'), work: {"id":43225370,"title":"Un-reading Quran’s 4:34 through Critical Examination","created_at":"2020-06-01T11:25:17.291-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43225370/Un_reading_Quran_s_4_34_through_Critical_Examination?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_43225370","summary":"There has been a developing concern with respect to the situation of women in Muslim society, a worry that has probably been to a great extent activated by the present flood of Islamic revivalism. In Muslim societies, women are viewed as someone that belong to the weaker sex as they are fiendish, unreasonable, hesitant, reckless and irrational and hence they need man's steady supervision, insurance and mastery. This paper will discuss the position of women is Muslim societies by critically examining Quran’s 4:34, a verse from the Holy Quran that is believed, to not only elevate men to such a degree which gives them the power of supervision and authority over women, but it is also believed that the verse proposes wife-beating as one of the panaceas for marital disharmony. Furthermore, this paper will be an attempt to examine two persistent strands of interpretation, one reformist and one traditionalist. By comparing the methodologies and translations of the verse adopted to produce it’s exegesis, by looking into the presence of scanty number of female exegetes throughout the history of Islam and by exploring the effect of translation from Arabic, which is a highly gendered language, to a different language on the exegesis, the paper will try to identify and analyze the divergences in the two strands of the interpretation. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63494544,"asset_id":43225370,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":159807185,"first_name":"Hareem","last_name":"Feroz","domain_name":"habibuniversity","page_name":"HareemFeroz","display_name":"Hareem Feroz","profile_url":"https://habibuniversity.academia.edu/HareemFeroz?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159807185/44777505/35152137/s65_hareem.feroz.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7490,"name":"Gender Equality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":7983,"name":"Quranic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quranic_Studies-1?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":15866,"name":"Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":21846,"name":"Arabic translation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arabic_translation?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":47698,"name":"Quranic Exegesis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quranic_Exegesis?f_ri=511220"},{"id":52867,"name":"Rationality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rationality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":72829,"name":"Muslim Women's Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muslim_Womens_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":81142,"name":"Muslim Women","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Muslim_Women?f_ri=511220"},{"id":91990,"name":"Exegesis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exegesis?f_ri=511220"},{"id":103665,"name":"Reformist Muslim Thought","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reformist_Muslim_Thought?f_ri=511220"},{"id":128493,"name":"Punishment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Punishment?f_ri=511220"},{"id":369661,"name":"Disobedience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disobedience?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1019145,"name":"Koran \u0026 Koran Exegesis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Koran_and_Koran_Exegesis?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1223687,"name":"Quran and Tafsir Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quran_and_Tafsir_Studies?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34491208" data-work_id="34491208" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34491208/Pornography_Use_and_Marital_Separation_Evidence_from_Two_Wave_Panel_Data">Pornography Use and Marital Separation: Evidence from Two-Wave Panel Data</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">As pornography use continues to increase in the United States, studies have sought to understand its potential influence on marital relationships. Yet, the primary focus of such studies has been pornography's association with marital... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34491208" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">As pornography use continues to increase in the United States, studies have sought to understand its potential influence on marital relationships. Yet, the primary focus of such studies has been pornography's association with marital quality, not stability. Consequently, we still know relatively little about whether pornography consumption at one time predicts marital disruption later on. Drawing on data from the 2006 and 2012 waves of the nationally representative Portraits of American Life Study (N = 445), this article examined whether married Americans who viewed pornography in 2006, either at all or in greater frequencies, were more likely to experience a marital separation by 2012. Binary logistic regression analyses showed that married Americans who viewed pornography at all in 2006 were more than twice as likely as those who did not view pornography to experience a separation by 2012, even after controlling for 2006 marital happiness and sexual satisfaction as well as relevant sociodemographic correlates. The relationship between pornography use frequency and marital separation, however, was technically curvilinear. The likelihood of marital separation by 2012 increased with 2006 pornography use to a point and then declined at the highest frequencies of pornography use. Ancillary analyses, however, showed that this group of married Americans with high frequencies of 2006 pornography viewing and low likelihood of later marital separation were not statistically distinguishable from either abstainers or moderate viewers in terms of marital separation likelihood. All findings held regardless of gender. Data limitations and implications for future research are discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34491208" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eb08244822084b56e9ad15319d97a884" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54507310,"asset_id":34491208,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54507310/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="408134" href="https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry">Samuel Perry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="408134" type="text/json">{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34491208 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34491208"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34491208, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34491208", }); 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Yet, the primary focus of such studies has been pornography's association with marital quality, not stability. Consequently, we still know relatively little about whether pornography consumption at one time predicts marital disruption later on. Drawing on data from the 2006 and 2012 waves of the nationally representative Portraits of American Life Study (N = 445), this article examined whether married Americans who viewed pornography in 2006, either at all or in greater frequencies, were more likely to experience a marital separation by 2012. Binary logistic regression analyses showed that married Americans who viewed pornography at all in 2006 were more than twice as likely as those who did not view pornography to experience a separation by 2012, even after controlling for 2006 marital happiness and sexual satisfaction as well as relevant sociodemographic correlates. The relationship between pornography use frequency and marital separation, however, was technically curvilinear. The likelihood of marital separation by 2012 increased with 2006 pornography use to a point and then declined at the highest frequencies of pornography use. Ancillary analyses, however, showed that this group of married Americans with high frequencies of 2006 pornography viewing and low likelihood of later marital separation were not statistically distinguishable from either abstainers or moderate viewers in terms of marital separation likelihood. All findings held regardless of gender. Data limitations and implications for future research are discussed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54507310,"asset_id":34491208,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":215,"name":"Sociology of Families","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Families?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1320,"name":"Marital Dysfunction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1910,"name":"Marital 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Remarriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Divorce_and_Remarriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":103062,"name":"Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Divorce?f_ri=511220"},{"id":109835,"name":"Marital Separation, Divorce and Children","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Separation_Divorce_and_Children?f_ri=511220"},{"id":114724,"name":"Marriage and Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":183731,"name":"Marital Quality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Quality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":330421,"name":"Sex and Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_and_Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":499314,"name":"Sociology of the Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_the_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } 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data-has-card-for-ri="243" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Positive_Psychology">Positive Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="243" type="text/json">{"id":243,"name":"Positive Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Positive_Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3815" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spirituality">Spirituality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3815" 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spirituality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Age_spirituality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":69204,"name":"Green Architecture and Environmental Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_Architecture_and_Environmental_Design?f_ri=511220"},{"id":79370,"name":"Kundalini","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kundalini?f_ri=511220"},{"id":257268,"name":"Human development and Family Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_development_and_Family_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":298104,"name":"Trance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trance?f_ri=511220"},{"id":308966,"name":"East-West Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/East-West_Psychology?f_ri=511220"},{"id":467243,"name":"Princeton University","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Princeton_University?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital 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Scale</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19872503" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1af8b9e1a5c652ef1ef97c1661332ef3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40891091,"asset_id":19872503,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40891091/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i 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data-has-card-for-ri="4941" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy">Marriage & Family Therapy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4941" type="text/json">{"id":4941,"name":"Marriage \u0026 Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54459" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy-1">Marriage and Family Therapy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="54459" type="text/json">{"id":54459,"name":"Marriage and Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy-1?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="57912" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage">Marriage</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="57912" type="text/json">{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="114724" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family">Marriage and Family</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="114724" type="text/json">{"id":114724,"name":"Marriage and Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19872503]'), work: {"id":19872503,"title":"مقياس التواصل الزواجي Marital Communication 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js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40791837/The_Lived_Experiences_of_Working_Husbands_turned_into_Stay_at_home_Fathers_in_Metro_Manila">The Lived Experiences of Working Husbands turned into Stay-at-home Fathers in Metro Manila</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The aim of this study is to analyze the lived experiences of stay-at-home fathers in Metro Manila and its significant impact to the non-traditional gender roles inside a Filipino household. The researchers used a qualitative method and a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40791837" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The aim of this study is to analyze the lived experiences of stay-at-home fathers in Metro Manila and its significant impact to the non-traditional gender roles inside a Filipino household. The researchers used a qualitative method and a phenomenological research design in conducting the study. The researchers used the purposive sampling method, as it was deemed more effective in order to ensure accuracy of the outcomes in the study. The researchers interviewed five (5) househusbands in Tondo, City of Manila. Thematic analysis was used to test the relationship of the correlation of the answers given by the respondents. Additionally, data triangulation was used in order to saturate the data through multiple resources to differ the conclusions applied. Participants exposed the reasons behind role reversal discourse in their connubial jobs in many ways, revealing the struggles that they have encountered with fatherhood and the coping skills that they use to face in changing cross gender activity.<br /><br />Keywords: gender roles, househusbands, role reversal, connubial job, cross gender activity</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40791837" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="dfa1283bf862ba8ac49ba7bed008a719" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61073291,"asset_id":40791837,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61073291/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="100988700" href="https://ue.academia.edu/ThereseGuinto">Therese Guinto</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="100988700" type="text/json">{"id":100988700,"first_name":"Therese","last_name":"Guinto","domain_name":"ue","page_name":"ThereseGuinto","display_name":"Therese Guinto","profile_url":"https://ue.academia.edu/ThereseGuinto?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40791837 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40791837"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40791837, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40791837", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40791837]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40791837").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40791837").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40791837"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5178" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenomenology">Phenomenology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5178" type="text/json">{"id":5178,"name":"Phenomenology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenomenology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10943" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Roles">Gender Roles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="10943" type="text/json">{"id":10943,"name":"Gender Roles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Roles?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40791837]'), work: {"id":40791837,"title":"The Lived Experiences of Working Husbands turned into Stay-at-home Fathers in Metro Manila","created_at":"2019-10-30T18:41:53.635-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40791837/The_Lived_Experiences_of_Working_Husbands_turned_into_Stay_at_home_Fathers_in_Metro_Manila?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_40791837","summary":"The aim of this study is to analyze the lived experiences of stay-at-home fathers in Metro Manila and its significant impact to the non-traditional gender roles inside a Filipino household. The researchers used a qualitative method and a phenomenological research design in conducting the study. The researchers used the purposive sampling method, as it was deemed more effective in order to ensure accuracy of the outcomes in the study. The researchers interviewed five (5) househusbands in Tondo, City of Manila. Thematic analysis was used to test the relationship of the correlation of the answers given by the respondents. Additionally, data triangulation was used in order to saturate the data through multiple resources to differ the conclusions applied. Participants exposed the reasons behind role reversal discourse in their connubial jobs in many ways, revealing the struggles that they have encountered with fatherhood and the coping skills that they use to face in changing cross gender activity.\n\nKeywords: gender roles, househusbands, role reversal, connubial job, cross gender activity","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61073291,"asset_id":40791837,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":100988700,"first_name":"Therese","last_name":"Guinto","domain_name":"ue","page_name":"ThereseGuinto","display_name":"Therese Guinto","profile_url":"https://ue.academia.edu/ThereseGuinto?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":5178,"name":"Phenomenology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenomenology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":10943,"name":"Gender Roles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Roles?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":12135,"name":"Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research?f_ri=511220"},{"id":17236,"name":"Studies On Men And Masculinity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Studies_On_Men_And_Masculinity?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":621496,"name":"Role Reversal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Role_Reversal?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1264528,"name":"House Husband and Stay at Home Dads","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/House_Husband_and_Stay_at_Home_Dads?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40266304" data-work_id="40266304" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40266304/The_Lived_Experience_of_Happily_Married_Long_term_Heterosexual_Couples">The Lived Experience of Happily Married Long-term Heterosexual Couples</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In response to the relatively high divorce rate of previous decades, the United States government has deemed marriage an important research topic (Fincham & Beach, 2010). Most researchers have focused on studying the deterioration of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40266304" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In response to the relatively high divorce rate of previous decades, the United States government has deemed marriage an important research topic (Fincham & Beach, 2010). Most researchers have focused on studying the deterioration of marriage, divorced couples, and marital dissatisfaction (Gottman & Notarius, 2002); unfortunately, they have not reached consensus on how to define long-term marriage. Qualitative research on happy long-term marriage is sparse and has focused on finding singular factors that explain marital success (Bachand & Caron, 2001) without considering a developmental perspective. The purpose of this study was to explore how happily married, heterosexual, long-term couples maintained happiness over time. This study used grounded theory methodology with an emergent and exploratory design (Flick, 2009). The sample consisted of ten adult heterosexual couples who self-identified as happily married, were in their first marriage, and had been married at least 30 years. Spouses were interviewed separately using a semi-structured interview guide. Nine themes emerged using the constant comparative method of analysis (Maykut & Morehouse, 1994). Results suggested that happily married couples go through a healthy development process by choosing their mate wisely, creating a strong foundation before marriage, identifying the changes and stressors brought on by childrearing, protecting their marital bond, learning dyadic coping, and eventually making new meaning during the empty nesting phase of their marriages. A developmental-stress model of happy marriage was proposed, which provided detailed descriptions on how married individuals achieved their healthy couple development together at each stage. Clinical applications and theoretical implications were discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40266304" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e4d289888e4ae524b4ebaff93566a7e6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60501864,"asset_id":40266304,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60501864/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="55293463" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DeniseG3">Denise J Grundland</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="55293463" type="text/json">{"id":55293463,"first_name":"Denise","last_name":"Grundland","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DeniseG3","display_name":"Denise J Grundland","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DeniseG3?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/55293463/116533193/105828705/s65_denise.grundland.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40266304 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40266304"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40266304, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40266304", }); 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Most researchers have focused on studying the deterioration of marriage, divorced couples, and marital dissatisfaction (Gottman \u0026 Notarius, 2002); unfortunately, they have not reached consensus on how to define long-term marriage. Qualitative research on happy long-term marriage is sparse and has focused on finding singular factors that explain marital success (Bachand \u0026 Caron, 2001) without considering a developmental perspective. The purpose of this study was to explore how happily married, heterosexual, long-term couples maintained happiness over time. This study used grounded theory methodology with an emergent and exploratory design (Flick, 2009). The sample consisted of ten adult heterosexual couples who self-identified as happily married, were in their first marriage, and had been married at least 30 years. Spouses were interviewed separately using a semi-structured interview guide. Nine themes emerged using the constant comparative method of analysis (Maykut \u0026 Morehouse, 1994). Results suggested that happily married couples go through a healthy development process by choosing their mate wisely, creating a strong foundation before marriage, identifying the changes and stressors brought on by childrearing, protecting their marital bond, learning dyadic coping, and eventually making new meaning during the empty nesting phase of their marriages. A developmental-stress model of happy marriage was proposed, which provided detailed descriptions on how married individuals achieved their healthy couple development together at each stage. Clinical applications and theoretical implications were discussed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60501864,"asset_id":40266304,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":55293463,"first_name":"Denise","last_name":"Grundland","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DeniseG3","display_name":"Denise J Grundland","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DeniseG3?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/55293463/116533193/105828705/s65_denise.grundland.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":252,"name":"Developmental Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developmental_Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1710,"name":"Coupled Human and Natural Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coupled_Human_and_Natural_Systems?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":4941,"name":"Marriage \u0026 Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":10187,"name":"Love","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Love?f_ri=511220"},{"id":12135,"name":"Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research?f_ri=511220"},{"id":16456,"name":"Romantic Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Romantic_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":108723,"name":"Marital Therapy / Couple Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Therapy_Couple_Therapy?f_ri=511220"},{"id":183703,"name":"Marital Happiness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Happiness?f_ri=511220"},{"id":183731,"name":"Marital Quality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Quality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":341511,"name":"Couples Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Couples_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9655232" data-work_id="9655232" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9655232/Forced_Marriages_and_Inheritance_Deprivation_in_Pakistan_A_Research_Study_Exploring_Substantive_and_Structural_Gaps_in_the_Implementation_of_Prevention_of_Anti_Women_Practices_Criminal_Law_Amendment_Act_2011_in_Six_Select_Districts_of_Pakistan">Forced Marriages and Inheritance Deprivation in Pakistan: A Research Study Exploring Substantive and Structural Gaps in the Implementation of Prevention of Anti-Women Practices [Criminal Law Amendment] Act, 2011 in Six Select Districts of Pakistan </a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9655232" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3e7870436950d7eb0548d7c8bb57add9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35853545,"asset_id":9655232,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35853545/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15856521" href="https://szabist.academia.edu/SarahZaman">Sarah Zaman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15856521" type="text/json">{"id":15856521,"first_name":"Sarah","last_name":"Zaman","domain_name":"szabist","page_name":"SarahZaman","display_name":"Sarah Zaman","profile_url":"https://szabist.academia.edu/SarahZaman?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15856521/4283438/4980992/s65_sarah.zaman.jpg_oh_cebcbf1cb710798068079f6a29768099_oe_54695063___gda___1417196867_2faee78d72f91a304243fce2b40cc7d4"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9655232 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9655232"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9655232, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9655232", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9655232 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Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7361" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7361" type="text/json">{"id":7361,"name":"Pakistan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pakistan?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12764" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Customary_Law">Customary Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12764" type="text/json">{"id":12764,"name":"Customary Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Customary_Law?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21639" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Childrens_Rights">Children's Rights</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="21639" type="text/json">{"id":21639,"name":"Children's Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Childrens_Rights?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9655232]'), work: {"id":9655232,"title":"Forced Marriages and Inheritance Deprivation in Pakistan: A Research Study Exploring Substantive and Structural Gaps in the Implementation of Prevention of Anti-Women Practices [Criminal Law Amendment] Act, 2011 in Six Select Districts of Pakistan ","created_at":"2014-12-06T22:53:27.773-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9655232/Forced_Marriages_and_Inheritance_Deprivation_in_Pakistan_A_Research_Study_Exploring_Substantive_and_Structural_Gaps_in_the_Implementation_of_Prevention_of_Anti_Women_Practices_Criminal_Law_Amendment_Act_2011_in_Six_Select_Districts_of_Pakistan?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_9655232","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35853545,"asset_id":9655232,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15856521,"first_name":"Sarah","last_name":"Zaman","domain_name":"szabist","page_name":"SarahZaman","display_name":"Sarah Zaman","profile_url":"https://szabist.academia.edu/SarahZaman?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15856521/4283438/4980992/s65_sarah.zaman.jpg_oh_cebcbf1cb710798068079f6a29768099_oe_54695063___gda___1417196867_2faee78d72f91a304243fce2b40cc7d4"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1663,"name":"Domestic Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":7361,"name":"Pakistan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pakistan?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":12764,"name":"Customary Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Customary_Law?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":21639,"name":"Children's Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Childrens_Rights?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":85272,"name":"Domestic Violence, Emotional Abuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence_Emotional_Abuse?f_ri=511220"},{"id":168613,"name":"Policing and Police Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policing_and_Police_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":207894,"name":"Physical Domestic Violence Against Women","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Domestic_Violence_Against_Women?f_ri=511220"},{"id":275272,"name":"Islamic Inheritance, Family and Criminal Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Inheritance_Family_and_Criminal_Law?f_ri=511220"},{"id":291790,"name":"Inheritance Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inheritance_Law?f_ri=511220"},{"id":375494,"name":"Forced Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forced_Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":394092,"name":"Child Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":562568,"name":"Forced Marriage and Domestic Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forced_Marriage_and_Domestic_Violence?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_22307699 coauthored" data-work_id="22307699" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/22307699/Gender_role_attitudes_and_expectations_for_marriage">Gender role attitudes and expectations for marriage</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Changing gender roles are impacting how employment and household/childcare responsibilities are shared within a marriage. With evolving gender roles, the potential benefits and disadvantages of marriage, related to marital... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_22307699" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Changing gender roles are impacting how employment and household/childcare responsibilities are shared within a marriage. With evolving gender roles, the potential benefits and disadvantages of marriage, related to marital quality/satisfaction, may be changing for both women and men (Amato, Johnson, Booth, & Rogers, 2003; Kurdek, 2005). To further explore the issue of gender roles and changing perspectives on marriage, students (106 females, 38 males) at a public university in Texas participated in an online Qualtrics survey assessing attitudes towards egalitarian/traditional marriage (adapted from Deutsch, Kokot, & Binder, 2007), child-rearing responsibilities (adapted from Gere and Helwig, 2012), traditional/transcendent gender roles (Baber & Tucker, 2006), and hostile/benevolent sexism (Glick & Fiske, 2001). Participants rated an egalitarian marriage as most likely; 51% of participants rated both spouses working full-time/dividing childcare equally as " likely " / " very likely. " Although men, compared to women, were more likely to agree with working full-time while their partner assumed primary childcare/household responsibilities (χ 2 =19.01, p<.00l), 27% of the men rated this " very unlikely. " For the companion item, women were more likely than men to agree with taking time off work for childcare while their partner worked full-time, (χ 2 =15.86, p<.002), with 15% of the women rating this " very unlikely " (although 16% rated it " very likely "). Females agreed more than males (t=-2.03, p<.05) with traditional childcare attitudes; traditional childcare attitudes correlated positively with both hostile (r=.37, p<.001) and benevolent (r=.39, p<.001) sexism but negatively with gender transcendence (r=-.29, p=.001). As the institution of marriage changes in the U.S., moving away from " his " and " hers " marriages to more egalitarian marriages, the gender discrepancy in marital satisfaction is likely to continue decreasing, with more flexibility in marital styles and options continuing to increase.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/22307699" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eeccd543ac4df73b1531e9f839017044" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42948287,"asset_id":22307699,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42948287/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1270719" href="https://txstate.academia.edu/JournalofResearchonWomenandGender">Journal of Research On Women and Gender (JRWG)</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1270719" type="text/json">{"id":1270719,"first_name":"Journal of Research On Women and Gender","last_name":"(JRWG)","domain_name":"txstate","page_name":"JournalofResearchonWomenandGender","display_name":"Journal of Research On Women and Gender (JRWG)","profile_url":"https://txstate.academia.edu/JournalofResearchonWomenandGender?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1270719/493929/5327945/s65_journal_of_research_on_women_and_gender._jrwg_.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-22307699">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-22307699"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://txstate.academia.edu/ShirleyOgletree">Shirley Ogletree</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-22307699'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-22307699').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_22307699 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="22307699"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22307699; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=22307699]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_22307699").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_22307699").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="22307699"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7490" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality">Gender Equality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7490" type="text/json">{"id":7490,"name":"Gender Equality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10943" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Roles">Gender Roles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10943" type="text/json">{"id":10943,"name":"Gender Roles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Roles?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14249" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_Care">Child Care</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14249" type="text/json">{"id":14249,"name":"Child Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_Care?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=22307699]'), work: {"id":22307699,"title":"Gender role attitudes and expectations for marriage","created_at":"2016-02-22T12:51:51.159-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/22307699/Gender_role_attitudes_and_expectations_for_marriage?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_22307699","summary":"Changing gender roles are impacting how employment and household/childcare responsibilities are shared within a marriage. With evolving gender roles, the potential benefits and disadvantages of marriage, related to marital quality/satisfaction, may be changing for both women and men (Amato, Johnson, Booth, \u0026 Rogers, 2003; Kurdek, 2005). To further explore the issue of gender roles and changing perspectives on marriage, students (106 females, 38 males) at a public university in Texas participated in an online Qualtrics survey assessing attitudes towards egalitarian/traditional marriage (adapted from Deutsch, Kokot, \u0026 Binder, 2007), child-rearing responsibilities (adapted from Gere and Helwig, 2012), traditional/transcendent gender roles (Baber \u0026 Tucker, 2006), and hostile/benevolent sexism (Glick \u0026 Fiske, 2001). Participants rated an egalitarian marriage as most likely; 51% of participants rated both spouses working full-time/dividing childcare equally as \" likely \" / \" very likely. \" Although men, compared to women, were more likely to agree with working full-time while their partner assumed primary childcare/household responsibilities (χ 2 =19.01, p\u003c.00l), 27% of the men rated this \" very unlikely. \" For the companion item, women were more likely than men to agree with taking time off work for childcare while their partner worked full-time, (χ 2 =15.86, p\u003c.002), with 15% of the women rating this \" very unlikely \" (although 16% rated it \" very likely \"). Females agreed more than males (t=-2.03, p\u003c.05) with traditional childcare attitudes; traditional childcare attitudes correlated positively with both hostile (r=.37, p\u003c.001) and benevolent (r=.39, p\u003c.001) sexism but negatively with gender transcendence (r=-.29, p=.001). As the institution of marriage changes in the U.S., moving away from \" his \" and \" hers \" marriages to more egalitarian marriages, the gender discrepancy in marital satisfaction is likely to continue decreasing, with more flexibility in marital styles and options continuing to increase.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42948287,"asset_id":22307699,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1270719,"first_name":"Journal of Research On Women and Gender","last_name":"(JRWG)","domain_name":"txstate","page_name":"JournalofResearchonWomenandGender","display_name":"Journal of Research On Women and Gender (JRWG)","profile_url":"https://txstate.academia.edu/JournalofResearchonWomenandGender?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1270719/493929/5327945/s65_journal_of_research_on_women_and_gender._jrwg_.png"},{"id":2355349,"first_name":"Shirley","last_name":"Ogletree","domain_name":"txstate","page_name":"ShirleyOgletree","display_name":"Shirley Ogletree","profile_url":"https://txstate.academia.edu/ShirleyOgletree?f_ri=511220","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":7490,"name":"Gender Equality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":10943,"name":"Gender Roles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Roles?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":14249,"name":"Child Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_Care?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49847,"name":"Gender Equity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equity?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_41339575" data-work_id="41339575" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41339575/Pornography_and_Relationship_Quality_Establishing_the_Dominant_Pattern_by_Examining_Pornography_Use_and_31_Measures_of_Relationship_Quality_across_30_National_Surveys">Pornography and Relationship Quality: Establishing the Dominant Pattern by Examining Pornography Use and 31 Measures of Relationship Quality across 30 National Surveys</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Numerous studies have examined the association between pornography use and various measures of relationship quality. Yet scholars have also pointed out the limitations of many such studies, including inconsistent findings for men and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_41339575" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Numerous studies have examined the association between pornography use and various measures of relationship quality. Yet scholars have also pointed out the limitations of many such studies, including inconsistent findings for men and women, non-representative samples, and negatively-biased measures that could result in misleading findings. The purpose of this study was to establish a dominant pattern in the association between pornography use and relationship quality in a way that mitigated these issues. Data were taken from 30 nationally-representative surveys, which together included 31 measures of relationship quality: 1973-2018 General Social Surveys (1 repeated measure); 2006 Portraits of American Life Study (13 measures); 2012 New Family Structures Study (12 measures); and 2014 Relationships in America Survey (5 measures). This allowed for 57 independent tests examining the association between pornography use and relationship outcomes for married Americans and 29 independent tests for unmarried Americans. Along with bivariate associations, full regression models were estimated with sociodemographic controls and interaction terms for gender. For married and unmarried Americans alike, pornography use was either unassociated or negatively associated with nearly all relationship outcomes. Significant associations were mostly small in magnitude. Conversely, except for one unclear exception, pornography use was never positively associated with relationship quality. Associations were only occasionally moderated by gender, but in inconsistent directions. While this study makes no claims about causality, findings clearly affirmed that, in instances where viewing pornography is associated with relationship quality at all, it is nearly always a signal of poorer relationship quality, for men and women.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/41339575" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4503751f7548aef5022b9c47367bae33" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61542744,"asset_id":41339575,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61542744/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="408134" href="https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry">Samuel Perry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="408134" type="text/json">{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_41339575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="41339575"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 41339575, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_41339575", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_41339575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41339575; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_41339575"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_41339575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41339575"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41339575; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41339575]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_41339575").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_41339575").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="41339575"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1320" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction">Marital Dysfunction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1320" type="text/json">{"id":1320,"name":"Marital Dysfunction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1910" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research">Marital research</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1910" type="text/json">{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4941" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy">Marriage & Family Therapy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4941" type="text/json">{"id":4941,"name":"Marriage \u0026 Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=41339575]'), work: {"id":41339575,"title":"Pornography and Relationship Quality: Establishing the Dominant Pattern by Examining Pornography Use and 31 Measures of Relationship Quality across 30 National Surveys","created_at":"2019-12-17T10:32:21.407-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/41339575/Pornography_and_Relationship_Quality_Establishing_the_Dominant_Pattern_by_Examining_Pornography_Use_and_31_Measures_of_Relationship_Quality_across_30_National_Surveys?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_41339575","summary":"Numerous studies have examined the association between pornography use and various measures of relationship quality. Yet scholars have also pointed out the limitations of many such studies, including inconsistent findings for men and women, non-representative samples, and negatively-biased measures that could result in misleading findings. The purpose of this study was to establish a dominant pattern in the association between pornography use and relationship quality in a way that mitigated these issues. Data were taken from 30 nationally-representative surveys, which together included 31 measures of relationship quality: 1973-2018 General Social Surveys (1 repeated measure); 2006 Portraits of American Life Study (13 measures); 2012 New Family Structures Study (12 measures); and 2014 Relationships in America Survey (5 measures). This allowed for 57 independent tests examining the association between pornography use and relationship outcomes for married Americans and 29 independent tests for unmarried Americans. Along with bivariate associations, full regression models were estimated with sociodemographic controls and interaction terms for gender. For married and unmarried Americans alike, pornography use was either unassociated or negatively associated with nearly all relationship outcomes. Significant associations were mostly small in magnitude. Conversely, except for one unclear exception, pornography use was never positively associated with relationship quality. Associations were only occasionally moderated by gender, but in inconsistent directions. While this study makes no claims about causality, findings clearly affirmed that, in instances where viewing pornography is associated with relationship quality at all, it is nearly always a signal of poorer relationship quality, for men and women.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61542744,"asset_id":41339575,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1320,"name":"Marital Dysfunction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":4941,"name":"Marriage \u0026 Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":13875,"name":"Marriage and Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce?f_ri=511220"},{"id":16456,"name":"Romantic Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Romantic_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":32765,"name":"Interpersonal Romantic Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interpersonal_Romantic_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":38576,"name":"Pornography Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pornography_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":54459,"name":"Marriage and Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy-1?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":114724,"name":"Marriage and Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":130417,"name":"Sociology of Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Sexuality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3425296" data-work_id="3425296" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3425296/The_Development_of_the_Marital_Satisfaction_Scale_MSS_">The Development of the Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In this study, the process of developing the Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS) aiming to support studies in the field of marital satisfaction and to obtain information about couples in a short time through psychological counseling is... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3425296" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this study, the process of developing the Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS) aiming to support <br />studies in the field of marital satisfaction and to obtain information about couples in a short time <br />through psychological counseling is discussed. The scale including 101 yes-no items aiming to reveal <br />couples’ opinions about their marriages was designed in parallel with similar scales developed <br />abroad for similar purposes. The scale is comprised of two parts. The first part contains 92 items <br />related to the sub-dimensions of the marital satisfaction. On the other hand, the second part of the <br />scale dealing with the effect of “understanding of parenting” on the marital satisfaction includes <br />9 items to be responded by individuals with children. In the process of developing the scale, 341 <br />people were given the whole scale and 270 people who have children were given the second part of <br />the scale to carry out the statistical calculations. As a result of the item total, item remaining and <br />discriminant analysis of the scale, the results were found to be significant at the level of p .001. <br />Through Cronbach α, Spearman Brown and Guttman Split-Half techniques, reliability values between <br />r=.93 and .97 were found. The reliability values of the part of the scale administered to people <br />with children about “understanding of parenting” was found to be between r=.81 and .86. The factor <br />analysis revealed that the first sub-dimension of the scale assesses the “marital harmony” which <br />is comprised of the “relationship happiness”, “conflict” and “closeness” sub-scales. Other subdimensions <br />are “anger”, “communication with the spouse’s family “, “economic understanding”, <br />and “understanding of parenting”.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3425296" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c0e370038430e225f44e3f6ad0e07ebe" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31198001,"asset_id":3425296,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31198001/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="879737" href="https://marmara.academia.edu/HalilEksi">Halil Eksi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="879737" type="text/json">{"id":879737,"first_name":"Halil","last_name":"Eksi","domain_name":"marmara","page_name":"HalilEksi","display_name":"Halil Eksi","profile_url":"https://marmara.academia.edu/HalilEksi?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/879737/419061/6538667/s65_halil.eksi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3425296 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3425296"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3425296, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3425296", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3425296 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3425296; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3425296"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3425296 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3425296"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3425296; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3425296]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3425296").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3425296").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3425296"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49627" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction">Marital Satisfaction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="49627" type="text/json">{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511220" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship">Family and marital relationship</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="511220" type="text/json">{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="771805" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction_and_Spirituality">Marital Satisfaction and Spirituality</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="771805" type="text/json">{"id":771805,"name":"Marital Satisfaction and Spirituality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction_and_Spirituality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3425296]'), work: {"id":3425296,"title":"The Development of the Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS)","created_at":"2013-04-29T22:12:41.445-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3425296/The_Development_of_the_Marital_Satisfaction_Scale_MSS_?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_3425296","summary":"In this study, the process of developing the Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS) aiming to support\r\nstudies in the field of marital satisfaction and to obtain information about couples in a short time\r\nthrough psychological counseling is discussed. The scale including 101 yes-no items aiming to reveal\r\ncouples’ opinions about their marriages was designed in parallel with similar scales developed\r\nabroad for similar purposes. The scale is comprised of two parts. The first part contains 92 items\r\nrelated to the sub-dimensions of the marital satisfaction. On the other hand, the second part of the\r\nscale dealing with the effect of “understanding of parenting” on the marital satisfaction includes\r\n9 items to be responded by individuals with children. In the process of developing the scale, 341\r\npeople were given the whole scale and 270 people who have children were given the second part of\r\nthe scale to carry out the statistical calculations. As a result of the item total, item remaining and\r\ndiscriminant analysis of the scale, the results were found to be significant at the level of p .001.\r\nThrough Cronbach α, Spearman Brown and Guttman Split-Half techniques, reliability values between\r\nr=.93 and .97 were found. The reliability values of the part of the scale administered to people\r\nwith children about “understanding of parenting” was found to be between r=.81 and .86. The factor\r\nanalysis revealed that the first sub-dimension of the scale assesses the “marital harmony” which\r\nis comprised of the “relationship happiness”, “conflict” and “closeness” sub-scales. Other subdimensions\r\nare “anger”, “communication with the spouse’s family “, “economic understanding”,\r\nand “understanding of parenting”.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31198001,"asset_id":3425296,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":879737,"first_name":"Halil","last_name":"Eksi","domain_name":"marmara","page_name":"HalilEksi","display_name":"Halil Eksi","profile_url":"https://marmara.academia.edu/HalilEksi?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/879737/419061/6538667/s65_halil.eksi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":771805,"name":"Marital Satisfaction and Spirituality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction_and_Spirituality?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35310255" data-work_id="35310255" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35310255/Pornography_Use_and_Marital_Quality_Testing_the_Moral_Incongruence_Hypothesis">Pornography Use and Marital Quality: Testing the Moral Incongruence Hypothesis</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Studies often report a negative association between pornography use and marital quality. A number of studies, however, find this negative association to be stronger among religious Americans, suggesting that " moral incongruence " may be... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35310255" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Studies often report a negative association between pornography use and marital quality. A number of studies, however, find this negative association to be stronger among religious Americans, suggesting that " moral incongruence " may be a key moderating factor. This theory is tested with panel data from the nationally representative 2006-2012 Portraits of American Life Study (N = 612). Support for the theory is mixed. Any pornography use in 2006 predicts lower marital quality in 2012 regardless of whether the viewer felt pornography use was always immoral. However, among pornography viewers, the negative association between marital quality and viewing frequency is stronger for those who morally oppose pornography. Findings hold regardless of gender. Data limitations and implications for future research are discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35310255" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9897a6c00457134dd1527f183ef6cd40" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56350003,"asset_id":35310255,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56350003/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="408134" href="https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry">Samuel Perry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="408134" type="text/json">{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35310255 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35310255"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35310255, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35310255", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35310255]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35310255").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35310255").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35310255"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">27</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="215" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Families">Sociology of Families</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="215" type="text/json">{"id":215,"name":"Sociology of Families","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Families?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="217" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion">Sociology of Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="217" type="text/json">{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="928" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies">Media Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="928" type="text/json">{"id":928,"name":"Media Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35310255]'), work: {"id":35310255,"title":"Pornography Use and Marital Quality: Testing the Moral Incongruence Hypothesis","created_at":"2017-12-01T08:00:59.714-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35310255/Pornography_Use_and_Marital_Quality_Testing_the_Moral_Incongruence_Hypothesis?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_35310255","summary":"Studies often report a negative association between pornography use and marital quality. A number of studies, however, find this negative association to be stronger among religious Americans, suggesting that \" moral incongruence \" may be a key moderating factor. This theory is tested with panel data from the nationally representative 2006-2012 Portraits of American Life Study (N = 612). Support for the theory is mixed. Any pornography use in 2006 predicts lower marital quality in 2012 regardless of whether the viewer felt pornography use was always immoral. However, among pornography viewers, the negative association between marital quality and viewing frequency is stronger for those who morally oppose pornography. Findings hold regardless of gender. Data limitations and implications for future research are discussed.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56350003,"asset_id":35310255,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":408134,"first_name":"Samuel","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"ou","page_name":"SamuelPerry","display_name":"Samuel Perry","profile_url":"https://ou.academia.edu/SamuelPerry?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/408134/99909/60419068/s65_samuel.perry.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":215,"name":"Sociology of Families","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Families?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":928,"name":"Media Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1320,"name":"Marital Dysfunction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Dysfunction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1909,"name":"Family studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":1910,"name":"Marital research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_research?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4714,"name":"Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexuality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4917,"name":"Gender and Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Sexuality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4941,"name":"Marriage \u0026 Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy?f_ri=511220"},{"id":6574,"name":"Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":9455,"name":"Cognitive Dissonance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Dissonance?f_ri=511220"},{"id":9457,"name":"Morality (Social Psychology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morality_Social_Psychology_?f_ri=511220"},{"id":13693,"name":"Sociology of Ethics and Morality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Ethics_and_Morality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":13875,"name":"Marriage and Divorce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Divorce?f_ri=511220"},{"id":38576,"name":"Pornography Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pornography_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220"},{"id":54459,"name":"Marriage and Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy-1?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":80666,"name":"Pornification Culture, Sexualisation Culture, of Children and Young People, Porn Chic, Pornography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pornification_Culture_Sexualisation_Culture_of_Children_and_Young_People_Porn_Chic_Pornography?f_ri=511220"},{"id":83952,"name":"Morality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morality?f_ri=511220"},{"id":111396,"name":"Porn Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Porn_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":112634,"name":"Sexual Deviant Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Deviant_Behaviour?f_ri=511220"},{"id":114724,"name":"Marriage and Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":400051,"name":"Marital Adjustment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Adjustment?f_ri=511220"},{"id":499314,"name":"Sociology of the Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_the_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38294929" data-work_id="38294929" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38294929/Rancangan_Konseling_Pranikah_bagi_Pasangan_yang_Sudah_Berencana_untuk_Menikah">Rancangan Konseling Pranikah bagi Pasangan yang Sudah Berencana untuk Menikah</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Abstrak Penelitian ini merupakan uji coba rancangan konseling pranikah bagi pasangan yang sudah berencana untuk menikah. Tujuan penelitian ialah melihat efektivitas rancangan program dalam memberikan pengetahuan mengenai kehidupan... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38294929" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Abstrak<br />Penelitian ini merupakan uji coba rancangan konseling pranikah bagi pasangan yang sudah berencana untuk menikah. Tujuan penelitian ialah melihat efektivitas rancangan program dalam memberikan pengetahuan mengenai kehidupan pernikahan, meningkatkan kesepakatan pasangan mengenai isu-isu penting dalam pernikahan, dan mengenal pasangan lebih dalam sebagai bagian dari keluarga besarnya. Program diujicobakan kepada dua pasang partisipan dalam bentuk konseling pasangan. Konseling dilakukan sebanyak empat kali tatap muka, sekali dalam seminggu, selama 120-150 menit per pertemuan. <br />Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program ini cukup efektif bagi partisipan yaitu pasangan yang sudah berencana untuk menikah (di Indonesia). Materi yang dianggap paling bermanfaat ialah keluarga asal pasangan (menggunakan teknik genogram dari terapi keluarga Bowenian), konflik, komunikasi, serta peran dan tanggung jawab suami/isteri dalam rumah tangga. Konseling ini juga bermanfaat dalam memberikan pengetahuan baru dan membuka wawasan berpikir mengenai kehidupan pernikahan, menjadi kesempatan untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang belum didiskusikan antara pasangan mengenai harapan mereka masing-masing terhadap pasangannya dan kehidupan pernikahan yang mereka inginkan nantinya, memberikan masukan serta nasihat yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk kemudian hari, dan bisa mengenali pasangan lebih dalam.<br /><br />Kata kunci: konseling pranikah, terapi keluarga Bowenian, genogram</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38294929" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a264e72c86dec2d10d1803f19c3c0c56" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58342144,"asset_id":38294929,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58342144/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="101774082" href="https://uin-suska.academia.edu/IDamayanti">Indah Damayanti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="101774082" type="text/json">{"id":101774082,"first_name":"Indah","last_name":"Damayanti","domain_name":"uin-suska","page_name":"IDamayanti","display_name":"Indah Damayanti","profile_url":"https://uin-suska.academia.edu/IDamayanti?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/101774082/27340226/25711760/s65_indah.damayanti.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38294929 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38294929"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38294929, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38294929", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38294929 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38294929; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38294929"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38294929 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38294929"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38294929; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38294929]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38294929").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38294929").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38294929"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="260" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Psychology">Health Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="260" type="text/json">{"id":260,"name":"Health Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Psychology?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="24422" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Resilience">Family Resilience</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="24422" type="text/json">{"id":24422,"name":"Family Resilience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Resilience?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49627" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction">Marital Satisfaction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="49627" type="text/json">{"id":49627,"name":"Marital Satisfaction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marital_Satisfaction?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="392994" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Dynamics">Family Dynamics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="392994" type="text/json">{"id":392994,"name":"Family Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Dynamics?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38294929]'), work: {"id":38294929,"title":"Rancangan Konseling Pranikah bagi Pasangan yang Sudah Berencana untuk Menikah","created_at":"2019-02-06T00:00:42.203-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38294929/Rancangan_Konseling_Pranikah_bagi_Pasangan_yang_Sudah_Berencana_untuk_Menikah?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_38294929","summary":"Abstrak\nPenelitian ini merupakan uji coba rancangan konseling pranikah bagi pasangan yang sudah berencana untuk menikah. Tujuan penelitian ialah melihat efektivitas rancangan program dalam memberikan pengetahuan mengenai kehidupan pernikahan, meningkatkan kesepakatan pasangan mengenai isu-isu penting dalam pernikahan, dan mengenal pasangan lebih dalam sebagai bagian dari keluarga besarnya. Program diujicobakan kepada dua pasang partisipan dalam bentuk konseling pasangan. Konseling dilakukan sebanyak empat kali tatap muka, sekali dalam seminggu, selama 120-150 menit per pertemuan. \nHasil penelitian menunjukkan program ini cukup efektif bagi partisipan yaitu pasangan yang sudah berencana untuk menikah (di Indonesia). Materi yang dianggap paling bermanfaat ialah keluarga asal pasangan (menggunakan teknik genogram dari terapi keluarga Bowenian), konflik, komunikasi, serta peran dan tanggung jawab suami/isteri dalam rumah tangga. Konseling ini juga bermanfaat dalam memberikan pengetahuan baru dan membuka wawasan berpikir mengenai kehidupan pernikahan, menjadi kesempatan untuk membicarakan hal-hal yang belum didiskusikan antara pasangan mengenai harapan mereka masing-masing terhadap pasangannya dan kehidupan pernikahan yang mereka inginkan nantinya, memberikan masukan serta nasihat yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk kemudian hari, dan bisa mengenali pasangan lebih dalam.\n\nKata kunci: konseling pranikah, terapi keluarga Bowenian, genogram\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58342144,"asset_id":38294929,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":101774082,"first_name":"Indah","last_name":"Damayanti","domain_name":"uin-suska","page_name":"IDamayanti","display_name":"Indah 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class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Notice: Article proof (From article introduction): In a 2005 article, Ármann Jakobsson discusses the “Nasty Old Men” of the sagas, and tries to understand why some of them contend with their sons. Ármann turns to the Kronos myth in which... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8418008" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Notice: Article proof<br /><br />(From article introduction): In a 2005 article, Ármann Jakobsson discusses the “Nasty Old Men” of the sagas, and tries to understand why some of them contend with their sons. Ármann turns to the Kronos myth in which the father devours his sons out of fear that they will usurp his power, and explains how viewing father-son relations in light of this myth can enlighten us about the family dynamics and the father’s behavior in certain sagas. Interestingly, Ármann spares Njáll the classification as a “Nasty Old Man” type. He argues that Njáll is an example of a virtuous old man who prefers to die rather than to avenge his sons, peacefully accepting his role in society (Ármann Jakobsson 2005, 305). Upon closer examination, the saga reveals quite a different picture of Njáll in his old age—one that fits the paradigm first presented by Ármann.<br /><br />It is generally accepted that by killing Hǫskuldr, the sons of Njáll bring their deaths upon themselves. This can be seen as a first attempt at individuation or assertion of self by the sons. However, they do not follow through with this “rebellion” until completing the process of individuation—that is, becoming an individual of their own and separating from their father—and thus expose themselves to Njáll’s wrath and punishment. It will be argued that although Skarphéðinn offers resistance to his father in certain scenes in the saga, he fails to fully accomplish this rebellion because he is too weak in face of Njáll’s omnipotence. It will also be shown how Njáll and his family fit the paradigm of a family run by a tyrannical father. An explanation will be supplied to reconcile Njáll’s actions with his positive portrayal in the saga.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8418008" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7b4b4083edca20b980100760f71e54fa" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41219247,"asset_id":8418008,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41219247/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2292730" href="https://au.academia.edu/YoavTirosh">Yoav Tirosh</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2292730" type="text/json">{"id":2292730,"first_name":"Yoav","last_name":"Tirosh","domain_name":"au","page_name":"YoavTirosh","display_name":"Yoav Tirosh","profile_url":"https://au.academia.edu/YoavTirosh?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2292730/1741770/35911214/s65_yoav.tirosh.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8418008 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8418008"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8418008, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8418008", }); 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However, they do not follow through with this “rebellion” until completing the process of individuation—that is, becoming an individual of their own and separating from their father—and thus expose themselves to Njáll’s wrath and punishment. It will be argued that although Skarphéðinn offers resistance to his father in certain scenes in the saga, he fails to fully accomplish this rebellion because he is too weak in face of Njáll’s omnipotence. It will also be shown how Njáll and his family fit the paradigm of a family run by a tyrannical father. An explanation will be supplied to reconcile Njáll’s actions with his positive portrayal in the saga.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41219247,"asset_id":8418008,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2292730,"first_name":"Yoav","last_name":"Tirosh","domain_name":"au","page_name":"YoavTirosh","display_name":"Yoav Tirosh","profile_url":"https://au.academia.edu/YoavTirosh?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2292730/1741770/35911214/s65_yoav.tirosh.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1228,"name":"Medieval Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Literature?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":2418,"name":"Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literature?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":4235,"name":"Old Norse Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Norse_Literature?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":9288,"name":"Medieval Scandinavia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Scandinavia?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":11798,"name":"Icelandic Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Icelandic_Literature?f_ri=511220"},{"id":18254,"name":"Icelandic Family Sagas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Icelandic_Family_Sagas?f_ri=511220"},{"id":18284,"name":"Sagas of Icelanders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sagas_of_Icelanders?f_ri=511220"},{"id":20013,"name":"Parent Child Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Parent_Child_Relationships?f_ri=511220"},{"id":22355,"name":"Scandinavian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scandinavian_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":35636,"name":"Medieval Icelandic Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Icelandic_Literature?f_ri=511220"},{"id":49505,"name":"Icelandic Sagas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Icelandic_Sagas?f_ri=511220"},{"id":63631,"name":"Family Structures and Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Structures_and_Dynamics?f_ri=511220"},{"id":70300,"name":"Old Norse literature and culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Norse_literature_and_culture?f_ri=511220"},{"id":78198,"name":"Family Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Violence?f_ri=511220"},{"id":209331,"name":"Old Norse-Icelandic Literature and Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Norse-Icelandic_Literature_and_Culture?f_ri=511220"},{"id":259531,"name":"Old Norse-Old Icelandic Literature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Old_Norse-Old_Icelandic_Literature?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44532576" data-work_id="44532576" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44532576/Article_S_Barth_Marriage_La_voie_de_lamour_%C3%A9lectif_version_d%C3%A9finitive">Article S. Barth Marriage - La voie de l'amour électif... version définitive</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La vie de couple et de famille connaît depuis quarante-cinq ans de profondes mutations dans la sphère occidentale. A la faveur de la mondialisation, les modèles changent aussi dans les mégalopoles planétaires, voire des territoires plus... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44532576" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La vie de couple et de famille connaît depuis quarante-cinq ans de profondes mutations dans la sphère occidentale. A la faveur de la mondialisation, les modèles changent aussi dans les mégalopoles planétaires, voire des territoires plus reculés. Qu'on s'en désole ou qu'on s'en réjouisse, c'est là une réalité à prendre en compte pour un chercheur aujourd'hui, d'autant qu'elle s'inscrit dans une évolution quasi irréversible. Se contenter de la condamner de façon principielle se révèle de toute manière inopérant pour espérer rejoindre les couples actuels, devenus rétifs aux injonctions de toute nature. Trois raisons incitent de fait à s'y intéresser. 1. Invoquer un prétendu « âge d'or » de la conjugalité véritable face aux quêtes actuelles déforme la réalité. 2. Il faut prendre au sérieux leur vécu pour qu'un dialogue avec les couples de notre temps puisse s'engager. 3. Aider à ce que prenne chair au mieux le rêve de fonder une seule famille avec le même partenaire, qui est toujours celui du plus grand nombre à notre époque, a du sens. D'où le propos de notre thèse publiée chez LIT-Verlag dans la collection INTAMS studies 1. Appréhender le modèle actuel dominant, ou « couple électif », est une étape prioritaire, d'autant que, selon notre hypothèse, il est investi comme un lieu spirituel par nos contemporains. Dégager les traits de la « spiritualité coélective » qui en émane et y préside, un concept débordant les cadres traditionnels, est l'étape suivante. L'éclairage neuf qu'en reçoivent les couples, les Eglises et sociétés, et aussi la théologie transforme profondément la façon d'envisager la recherche interdisciplinaire dans ce champ. 1. Le « couple électif », un nouveau lieu spirituel Resituer historiquement notre approche est utile pour en saisir la nouveauté. 1.1 La construction de la notion de couple en Occident L'histoire du couple, même si elle reste à compléter, fait clairement apparaître en Occident le déploiement progressif de deux mouvements convergents. Le premier tend à conférer à la cellule conjugale une autonomie dans le corps social. Le second colore de manière intimement affective les relations qui s'y établissent entre conjoints, et, partant, avec les enfants qui en sont issus. Deux courants d'influences y contribuent principalement. Celui du droit gréco-romain et de l'Eglise valorise le mariage par consentement 1 S. BARTH, La voie de l'amour électif : une interpellation spirituelle pour notre temps, préface Ph. Bordeyne, Zürich, Ed. LIT-Verlag, collection INTAMS Studies, 2018.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44532576" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b36f518df3e3fc1aecf02246b5427689" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64978393,"asset_id":44532576,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64978393/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="42192086" href="https://independent.academia.edu/sylviebarth">sylvie barth</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="42192086" type="text/json">{"id":42192086,"first_name":"sylvie","last_name":"barth","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"sylviebarth","display_name":"sylvie barth","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/sylviebarth?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/42192086/18384136/19663532/s65_sylvie.barth.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44532576 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44532576"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44532576, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44532576", }); 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Barth Marriage - La voie de l'amour électif... version définitive","created_at":"2020-11-19T02:31:15.900-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44532576/Article_S_Barth_Marriage_La_voie_de_lamour_%C3%A9lectif_version_d%C3%A9finitive?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_44532576","summary":"La vie de couple et de famille connaît depuis quarante-cinq ans de profondes mutations dans la sphère occidentale. A la faveur de la mondialisation, les modèles changent aussi dans les mégalopoles planétaires, voire des territoires plus reculés. Qu'on s'en désole ou qu'on s'en réjouisse, c'est là une réalité à prendre en compte pour un chercheur aujourd'hui, d'autant qu'elle s'inscrit dans une évolution quasi irréversible. Se contenter de la condamner de façon principielle se révèle de toute manière inopérant pour espérer rejoindre les couples actuels, devenus rétifs aux injonctions de toute nature. Trois raisons incitent de fait à s'y intéresser. 1. Invoquer un prétendu « âge d'or » de la conjugalité véritable face aux quêtes actuelles déforme la réalité. 2. Il faut prendre au sérieux leur vécu pour qu'un dialogue avec les couples de notre temps puisse s'engager. 3. Aider à ce que prenne chair au mieux le rêve de fonder une seule famille avec le même partenaire, qui est toujours celui du plus grand nombre à notre époque, a du sens. D'où le propos de notre thèse publiée chez LIT-Verlag dans la collection INTAMS studies 1. Appréhender le modèle actuel dominant, ou « couple électif », est une étape prioritaire, d'autant que, selon notre hypothèse, il est investi comme un lieu spirituel par nos contemporains. Dégager les traits de la « spiritualité coélective » qui en émane et y préside, un concept débordant les cadres traditionnels, est l'étape suivante. L'éclairage neuf qu'en reçoivent les couples, les Eglises et sociétés, et aussi la théologie transforme profondément la façon d'envisager la recherche interdisciplinaire dans ce champ. 1. Le « couple électif », un nouveau lieu spirituel Resituer historiquement notre approche est utile pour en saisir la nouveauté. 1.1 La construction de la notion de couple en Occident L'histoire du couple, même si elle reste à compléter, fait clairement apparaître en Occident le déploiement progressif de deux mouvements convergents. Le premier tend à conférer à la cellule conjugale une autonomie dans le corps social. Le second colore de manière intimement affective les relations qui s'y établissent entre conjoints, et, partant, avec les enfants qui en sont issus. Deux courants d'influences y contribuent principalement. Celui du droit gréco-romain et de l'Eglise valorise le mariage par consentement 1 S. BARTH, La voie de l'amour électif : une interpellation spirituelle pour notre temps, préface Ph. 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Previous research has shown that Jewish Orthodox Israelis are exposed to liberal Western ideals about romantic love and gender... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_15562721" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Marriage guidebooks for Orthodox Jews in Israel have become increasingly popular over the past few years. Previous research has shown that Jewish Orthodox Israelis are exposed to liberal Western ideals about romantic love and gender egalitarianism while continuing to uphold conservative family values. To gain insight into how leaders of Orthodox Jewish groups deal with these conflicting meaning systems, a representative sample of thirty guidebooks written for Religious Zionist and Ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel was analyzed by using a qualitative grounded theory analysis. The books were found to reject romantic love and gender egalitarianism, emphasizing instead the notions of other-focused giving and an essentialist gender partnership. The authors of these books also offer religious meaning systems focused on the interface between God and couples that we term marriage theologies. We offer a typology of five marriage theologies, which endeavor to infuse even the most mundane aspects of marital life with sacred meaning. This re-enchantment of marriage plays a central role in recalibrating the religious meaning system in response to the secular Western culture surrounding it. The diversity of marriage theologies means that differential meaning systems can be offered to a wide range of Orthodox couples, from moderate to highly conservative and from idealistic newlyweds to disillusioned long-married couples</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/15562721" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bb2ef8e4c9a0c4647b607b274121b869" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38721326,"asset_id":15562721,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38721326/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14196564" href="https://haifa.academia.edu/NuritDeutsch">Nurit Novis-Deutsch</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14196564" type="text/json">{"id":14196564,"first_name":"Nurit","last_name":"Novis-Deutsch","domain_name":"haifa","page_name":"NuritDeutsch","display_name":"Nurit Novis-Deutsch","profile_url":"https://haifa.academia.edu/NuritDeutsch?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14196564/10132151/28958803/s65_nurit.deutsch.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-15562721">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-15562721"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://hadassah.academia.edu/AriEngelberg">Ari Engelberg</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-15562721'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-15562721').html(); 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Previous research has shown that Jewish Orthodox Israelis are exposed to liberal Western ideals about romantic love and gender egalitarianism while continuing to uphold conservative family values. To gain insight into how leaders of Orthodox Jewish groups deal with these conflicting meaning systems, a representative sample of thirty guidebooks written for Religious Zionist and Ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel was analyzed by using a qualitative grounded theory analysis. The books were found to reject romantic love and gender egalitarianism, emphasizing instead the notions of other-focused giving and an essentialist gender partnership. The authors of these books also offer religious meaning systems focused on the interface between God and couples that we term marriage theologies. We offer a typology of five marriage theologies, which endeavor to infuse even the most mundane aspects of marital life with sacred meaning. This re-enchantment of marriage plays a central role in recalibrating the religious meaning system in response to the secular Western culture surrounding it. The diversity of marriage theologies means that differential meaning systems can be offered to a wide range of Orthodox couples, from moderate to highly conservative and from idealistic newlyweds to disillusioned long-married couples","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38721326,"asset_id":15562721,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14196564,"first_name":"Nurit","last_name":"Novis-Deutsch","domain_name":"haifa","page_name":"NuritDeutsch","display_name":"Nurit Novis-Deutsch","profile_url":"https://haifa.academia.edu/NuritDeutsch?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14196564/10132151/28958803/s65_nurit.deutsch.png"},{"id":33748943,"first_name":"Ari","last_name":"Engelberg","domain_name":"hadassah","page_name":"AriEngelberg","display_name":"Ari 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relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":557494,"name":"Haredim","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Haredim?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23952311 coauthored" data-work_id="23952311" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23952311/Constructs_and_Relationships_An_interview_with_Harry_Procter_2016_">Constructs and Relationships: An interview with Harry Procter (2016)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">by Chiara Centomo Institute of Constructivist Psychology, Padua, Italy Rivista Italiana di Costruttivismo, Vol.4, Num.1 2016 Journal Volume at: <a href="http://www.rivistacostruttivismo.it/en/numeri/volume-4-numero-1-2016/" rel="nofollow">http://www.rivistacostruttivismo.it/en/numeri/volume-4-numero-1-2016/</a> Theben company website:... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_23952311" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">by Chiara Centomo<br />Institute of Constructivist Psychology, Padua, Italy<br />Rivista Italiana di Costruttivismo, Vol.4, Num.1<br />2016<br />Journal Volume at: <a href="http://www.rivistacostruttivismo.it/en/numeri/volume-4-numero-1-2016/" rel="nofollow">http://www.rivistacostruttivismo.it/en/numeri/volume-4-numero-1-2016/</a><br />Theben company website: <a href="http://www.theben.de/en/International/Home/The-Company/History" rel="nofollow">http://www.theben.de/en/International/Home/The-Company/History</a></div></div></div><ul 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The quality of these affects individuals’ life satisfaction levels. Also, optimism, which is a personality characteristic, can affect the level of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36374878" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the lives of individuals, basic life events such as marriage and job are very important. The quality of these affects individuals’ life satisfaction levels. Also, optimism, which is a personality characteristic, can affect the level of individuals’ life satisfaction. Therefore, analyzing the relation of these concepts with each other can provide important contributions to the literature. In this context, the purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the life satisfaction and optimism variables predict marital satisfaction levels of married individuals. The survey included married individuals who reside in Ankara, volunteer, work in a high school graduate and earn income. The study group of the study; 276 (50.3%) women and 273 (49.7%) men constituted 549 married individuals. As data collection tools; Life Satisfaction Scale to determine the level of life satisfaction, Personal Information Form developed by the researcher to collect information about the socio demographic variables with the Life Orientation Test in order to determine the optimism levels were used in order to determine the marital satisfaction levels of the individuals. SPSS 22.0 statistical program was used in the analysis of the data obtained in the research. Data gathered in the study; İt was analyzed by a stepwise regression technique. As a result of the analyzes made; life satisfaction and optimism variables were found to predict marital satisfaction. <br /> <br />Bireylerin yaşamlarında evlilik, iş gibi temel yaşam olayları oldukça mühimdir. Bu ögelerin kalitesi bireylerin yaşamdan aldıkları doyumu etkilemekteyken; bireylerin sahip oldukları bir kişilik özelliği olan iyimserlik düzeyleri ise bu yaşam ögelerinden alabilecekleri doyum düzeyini etkileyebilmektedir. Bu nedenle bu kavramların birbirleri ile olan ilişkisini irdelemek alan yazına önemli katkılar sağlayabilecektir. Bu bağlamda, bu çalışmanın amacı yaşam doyumu ve iyimserlik değişkenlerinin evli bireylerin evlilik doyum düzeylerini ne derecede yordadığını belirlemektir. Araştırmaya Ankara ilinde ikamet eden, gönüllü olan, en az lise mezunu ve gelir getiren bir işte çalışan evli bireyler dahil olmuştur. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu; 276 (% 50.3) kadın ve 273 (% 49.7) erkek olmak üzere toplam 549 evli birey oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama araçları olarak; bireylerin evlilik doyum düzeylerini belirleyebilmek amacıyla Evlilik Yaşam Ölçeği, yaşam doyum düzeylerini belirleyebilmek için Yaşam Doyum Ölçeği, iyimserlik düzeylerini belirleyebilmek için Yaşam Yönelim Testi ile sosyo demografik değişkenlere ilişkin bilgi toplamak amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilmiş olan Kişisel Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 22.0 istatistik programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada toplanan veriler; Aşamalı Regresyon tekniği ile analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda; yaşam doyumu ve iyimserlik değişkenlerinin evlilik doyumunu manidar olarak yordadığı bulunmuştur.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36374878" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c5f03997219fd4f9b92bc3fbe2f622dd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56284490,"asset_id":36374878,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56284490/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3484832" href="https://metu.academia.edu/pinarcag">Pınar Çağ</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3484832" type="text/json">{"id":3484832,"first_name":"Pınar","last_name":"Çağ","domain_name":"metu","page_name":"pinarcag","display_name":"Pınar Çağ","profile_url":"https://metu.academia.edu/pinarcag?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3484832/1185396/30975797/s65_p_nar._a_.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36374878 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36374878"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36374878, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36374878", }); 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The quality of these affects individuals’ life satisfaction levels. Also, optimism, which is a personality characteristic, can affect the level of individuals’ life satisfaction. Therefore, analyzing the relation of these concepts with each other can provide important contributions to the literature. In this context, the purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the life satisfaction and optimism variables predict marital satisfaction levels of married individuals. The survey included married individuals who reside in Ankara, volunteer, work in a high school graduate and earn income. The study group of the study; 276 (50.3%) women and 273 (49.7%) men constituted 549 married individuals. As data collection tools; Life Satisfaction Scale to determine the level of life satisfaction, Personal Information Form developed by the researcher to collect information about the socio demographic variables with the Life Orientation Test in order to determine the optimism levels were used in order to determine the marital satisfaction levels of the individuals. SPSS 22.0 statistical program was used in the analysis of the data obtained in the research. Data gathered in the study; İt was analyzed by a stepwise regression technique. As a result of the analyzes made; life satisfaction and optimism variables were found to predict marital satisfaction.\r\n\r\nBireylerin yaşamlarında evlilik, iş gibi temel yaşam olayları oldukça mühimdir. Bu ögelerin kalitesi bireylerin yaşamdan aldıkları doyumu etkilemekteyken; bireylerin sahip oldukları bir kişilik özelliği olan iyimserlik düzeyleri ise bu yaşam ögelerinden alabilecekleri doyum düzeyini etkileyebilmektedir. Bu nedenle bu kavramların birbirleri ile olan ilişkisini irdelemek alan yazına önemli katkılar sağlayabilecektir. Bu bağlamda, bu çalışmanın amacı yaşam doyumu ve iyimserlik değişkenlerinin evli bireylerin evlilik doyum düzeylerini ne derecede yordadığını belirlemektir. Araştırmaya Ankara ilinde ikamet eden, gönüllü olan, en az lise mezunu ve gelir getiren bir işte çalışan evli bireyler dahil olmuştur. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu; 276 (% 50.3) kadın ve 273 (% 49.7) erkek olmak üzere toplam 549 evli birey oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama araçları olarak; bireylerin evlilik doyum düzeylerini belirleyebilmek amacıyla Evlilik Yaşam Ölçeği, yaşam doyum düzeylerini belirleyebilmek için Yaşam Doyum Ölçeği, iyimserlik düzeylerini belirleyebilmek için Yaşam Yönelim Testi ile sosyo demografik değişkenlere ilişkin bilgi toplamak amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilmiş olan Kişisel Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 22.0 istatistik programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada toplanan veriler; Aşamalı Regresyon tekniği ile analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda; yaşam doyumu ve iyimserlik değişkenlerinin evlilik doyumunu manidar olarak yordadığı bulunmuştur.\r\n\r\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56284490,"asset_id":36374878,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3484832,"first_name":"Pınar","last_name":"Çağ","domain_name":"metu","page_name":"pinarcag","display_name":"Pınar Çağ","profile_url":"https://metu.academia.edu/pinarcag?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3484832/1185396/30975797/s65_p_nar._a_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4941,"name":"Marriage \u0026 Family Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_and_Family_Therapy?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":281901,"name":"Family Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Relations?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49811815" data-work_id="49811815" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49811815/Milica_k%C4%87i_Tvrtka_Borovini%C4%87a_njeni_brakovi_nasljedstvo_i_rodbinske_veze_Milica_Daughter_of_Tvrtko_Borovini%C4%87_Her_Marriages_Inheritance_and_Family_Relationships">Milica, kći Tvrtka Borovinića: njeni brakovi, nasljedstvo i rodbinske veze / Milica, Daughter of Tvrtko Borovinić: Her Marriages, Inheritance, and Family Relationships</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ovim radom analiziraju se bračne veze plemkinje Milice, kćeri Tvrtka Borovinića i Katarine, kćeri Balše Hercegovića iz kuće Hrvatinić, sklopljene sa predstavnicima uglednih rodova Humske zemlje, vlastelom Radivojevićima i Šimrakovićima.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_49811815" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ovim radom analiziraju se bračne veze plemkinje Milice, kćeri Tvrtka Borovinića i Katarine, kćeri Balše Hercegovića iz kuće Hrvatinić, sklopljene sa predstavnicima uglednih rodova Humske zemlje, vlastelom Radivojevićima i Šimrakovićima. Na toj osnovi dopunjavaju se postavke iz literature po pitanju nekretnina u Dubrovniku, čiji udio je Milica naslijedila od svog pradjeda po majčinoj liniji, hercega Hrvoja Vukčića Hrvatinića. Također se identificira neimenovani Turčin iz Konstantinopolisa i povezuje sa Borovinićima, te se analiziraju međusobne veze navedenih plemićkih rodova, koje su se mahom nastavile kroz njihov politički angažman pod osmanskom vlašću krajem XV i početkom XVI stoljeća. <br /><br />Ključne riječi: Milica, Borovinići, Radivojevići – Vlatkovići, Kostanjići, Šimrakovići, plemstvo, genealogija, brakovi, nasljedstvo. <br /><br />This paper analyzes the marital relations of the noblewoman Milica, the daughter of Tvrtko Borovinić and Katarina, the daughter of Balša Hercegović from the Hrvatinić house, concluded with representatives of prominent families of the Humska land, the nobles Radivojević and Šimraković. On this basis, the settings from the literature on real estate in Dubrovnik are supplemented, the share of which Milica inherited from her maternal great-grandfather, Duke Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić. It also identifies an unnamed Turk from Constantinople and connects with the Borovinićs, and analyzes the interrelationships of these noble families, which largely continued through their political engagement under Ottoman rule in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.<br /><br />Keywords: Milica, the Borovinićs, the Radivojević – Vlatkovićs, the Konstanjićs, the Šimrakovićs, nobility, genealogy, marriages, inheritance.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49811815" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d2592d8814b5f3ce7ed0bc1a5298f75a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":68033520,"asset_id":49811815,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/68033520/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3085611" href="https://unmo.academia.edu/adiszilic">Adis Zilić</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3085611" type="text/json">{"id":3085611,"first_name":"Adis","last_name":"Zilić","domain_name":"unmo","page_name":"adiszilic","display_name":"Adis Zilić","profile_url":"https://unmo.academia.edu/adiszilic?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3085611/1185140/164932717/s65_adis.zili_.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49811815 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49811815"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49811815, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49811815", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49811815]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49811815").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49811815").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49811815"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion">Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="106" type="text/json">{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1138" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Studies">Women's Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1138" type="text/json">{"id":1138,"name":"Women's Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1909" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_studies">Family studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1909" type="text/json">{"id":1909,"name":"Family studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2059" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religion">History of Religion</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="2059" type="text/json">{"id":2059,"name":"History of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49811815]'), work: {"id":49811815,"title":"Milica, kći Tvrtka Borovinića: njeni brakovi, nasljedstvo i rodbinske veze / Milica, Daughter of Tvrtko Borovinić: Her Marriages, Inheritance, and Family Relationships","created_at":"2021-07-12T10:00:34.930-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49811815/Milica_k%C4%87i_Tvrtka_Borovini%C4%87a_njeni_brakovi_nasljedstvo_i_rodbinske_veze_Milica_Daughter_of_Tvrtko_Borovini%C4%87_Her_Marriages_Inheritance_and_Family_Relationships?f_ri=511220","dom_id":"work_49811815","summary":"Ovim radom analiziraju se bračne veze plemkinje Milice, kćeri Tvrtka Borovinića i Katarine, kćeri Balše Hercegovića iz kuće Hrvatinić, sklopljene sa predstavnicima uglednih rodova Humske zemlje, vlastelom Radivojevićima i Šimrakovićima. Na toj osnovi dopunjavaju se postavke iz literature po pitanju nekretnina u Dubrovniku, čiji udio je Milica naslijedila od svog pradjeda po majčinoj liniji, hercega Hrvoja Vukčića Hrvatinića. Također se identificira neimenovani Turčin iz Konstantinopolisa i povezuje sa Borovinićima, te se analiziraju međusobne veze navedenih plemićkih rodova, koje su se mahom nastavile kroz njihov politički angažman pod osmanskom vlašću krajem XV i početkom XVI stoljeća. \n\nKljučne riječi: Milica, Borovinići, Radivojevići – Vlatkovići, Kostanjići, Šimrakovići, plemstvo, genealogija, brakovi, nasljedstvo. \n\nThis paper analyzes the marital relations of the noblewoman Milica, the daughter of Tvrtko Borovinić and Katarina, the daughter of Balša Hercegović from the Hrvatinić house, concluded with representatives of prominent families of the Humska land, the nobles Radivojević and Šimraković. On this basis, the settings from the literature on real estate in Dubrovnik are supplemented, the share of which Milica inherited from her maternal great-grandfather, Duke Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić. It also identifies an unnamed Turk from Constantinople and connects with the Borovinićs, and analyzes the interrelationships of these noble families, which largely continued through their political engagement under Ottoman rule in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.\n\nKeywords: Milica, the Borovinićs, the Radivojević – Vlatkovićs, the Konstanjićs, the Šimrakovićs, nobility, genealogy, marriages, inheritance.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68033520,"asset_id":49811815,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3085611,"first_name":"Adis","last_name":"Zilić","domain_name":"unmo","page_name":"adiszilic","display_name":"Adis Zilić","profile_url":"https://unmo.academia.edu/adiszilic?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3085611/1185140/164932717/s65_adis.zili_.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1138,"name":"Women's Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Womens_Studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":1909,"name":"Family studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_studies?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":2059,"name":"History of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Religion?f_ri=511220","nofollow":true},{"id":2061,"name":"Genealogy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genealogy?f_ri=511220"},{"id":4066,"name":"Medievalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medievalism?f_ri=511220"},{"id":8882,"name":"Women","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Women?f_ri=511220"},{"id":11150,"name":"Islamic Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islamic_Studies?f_ri=511220"},{"id":15130,"name":"Conversion to Islam in the Ottoman Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conversion_to_Islam_in_the_Ottoman_Empire?f_ri=511220"},{"id":15245,"name":"History of the Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_the_Family?f_ri=511220"},{"id":15866,"name":"Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam?f_ri=511220"},{"id":19501,"name":"Medieval Nobility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medieval_Nobility?f_ri=511220"},{"id":35262,"name":"Marriage (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage_History_?f_ri=511220"},{"id":57912,"name":"Marriage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marriage?f_ri=511220"},{"id":103084,"name":"Inheritance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inheritance?f_ri=511220"},{"id":112703,"name":"Ottoman Empire, Bosnia under Ottoman rule","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ottoman_Empire_Bosnia_under_Ottoman_rule?f_ri=511220"},{"id":178444,"name":"medieval Bosnia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/medieval_Bosnia?f_ri=511220"},{"id":281901,"name":"Family Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Relations?f_ri=511220"},{"id":511220,"name":"Family and marital relationship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_and_marital_relationship?f_ri=511220"},{"id":646447,"name":"Women in the Middle Ages","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Women_in_the_Middle_Ages?f_ri=511220"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30482873" data-work_id="30482873" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30482873/Marital_Rape_A_Conceptual_and_Legal_Analysis">Marital Rape A Conceptual and Legal Analysis</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper was published in South Asia Journal of Human Rights. It is an attempt to address the quandary of marital rape in India (as a concept and as a legislative issue), and present a pellucid picture of the same, while abstaining... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30482873" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper was published in South Asia Journal of Human Rights. <br />It is an attempt to address the quandary of marital rape in India (as a concept and as a legislative issue), and present a pellucid picture of the same, while abstaining from using normative judgements rather than precise arguments. Marital rape has been a recent subject of discussion and debate, often received with condemnation and strong voices by the intellectuals, academicians, feminists and the new generation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30482873" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="11c858e7c0c7b60a16a6bb653bdca568" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50921618,"asset_id":30482873,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50921618/download_file?st=MTczOTkxODIzMCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33887039" href="https://tiss.academia.edu/SanjanaSaxena">Sanjana Saxena</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33887039" type="text/json">{"id":33887039,"first_name":"Sanjana","last_name":"Saxena","domain_name":"tiss","page_name":"SanjanaSaxena","display_name":"Sanjana Saxena","profile_url":"https://tiss.academia.edu/SanjanaSaxena?f_ri=511220","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33887039/10683546/11926771/s65_sanjana.saxena.jpg_oh_20b33968b8fe7c368fb909e16cf92a95_oe_56b2905a"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30482873 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30482873"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30482873, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30482873", }); 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