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相對濕度 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-計算公式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#計算公式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>計算公式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-計算公式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-應用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#應用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>應用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-應用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">相對濕度</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。48种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="رطوبة نسبية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رطوبة نسبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havan%C4%B1n_r%C3%BCtub%C9%99tliyi" title="Havanın rütubətliyi – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Havanın rütubətliyi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Адносная вільготнасць – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адносная вільготнасць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Адносная вільготнасьць – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Адносная вільготнасьць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Относителна влажност – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Относителна влажност" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%9F%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A8%E0%BE%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B" title="ལྟོས་བཅས་སྨྲ་བ་ – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྟོས་བཅས་སྨྲ་བ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativna_vla%C5%BEnost" title="Relativna vlažnost – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Relativna vlažnost" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humitat_relativa" title="Humitat relativa – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Humitat relativa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BD%C3%BF%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BA%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%85" title="Танлаштаруллă нÿрĕклĕх – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Танлаштаруллă нÿрĕклĕх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_Luftfeuchtigkeit" title="Relative Luftfeuchtigkeit – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Relative Luftfeuchtigkeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_humidity" title="Relative humidity – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Relative humidity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humedad_relativa" title="Humedad relativa – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Humedad relativa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suhteline_%C3%B5huniiskus" title="Suhteline õhuniiskus – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suhteline õhuniiskus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezetasun_erlatibo" title="Hezetasun erlatibo – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hezetasun erlatibo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="رطوبت نسبی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رطوبت نسبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humidit%C3%A9_relative" title="Humidité relative – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Humidité relative" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogthaise_choibhneasta" title="Bogthaise choibhneasta – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bogthaise choibhneasta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_humidity" title="Relative humidity – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Relative humidity" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="आपेक्षिक आर्द्रता – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आपेक्षिक आर्द्रता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativna_vla%C5%BEnost" title="Relativna vlažnost – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Relativna vlažnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imidite_relatif" title="Imidite relatif – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Imidite relatif" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relat%C3%ADv_p%C3%A1ratartalom" title="Relatív páratartalom – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Relatív páratartalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A4%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AD%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Օդի հարաբերական խոնավություն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օդի հարաբերական խոնավություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelembapan_relatif" title="Kelembapan relatif – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kelembapan relatif" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativa_humideso" title="Relativa humideso – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Relativa humideso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umidit%C3%A0_relativa" title="Umidità relativa – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Umidità relativa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%8B%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Ауаның ылғалдылығы – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ауаның ылғалдылығы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%81%EB%8C%80_%EC%8A%B5%EB%8F%84" title="상대 습도 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="상대 습도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umidit%C3%A0_relativa" title="Umidità relativa – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Umidità relativa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santykinis_dr%C4%97gnumas" title="Santykinis drėgnumas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Santykinis drėgnumas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relat%C4%ABvais_mitrums" title="Relatīvais mitrums – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Relatīvais mitrums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Релативна влажност – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Релативна влажност" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="सापेक्ष आर्द्रता – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सापेक्ष आर्द्रता" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelembapan_relatif" title="Kelembapan relatif – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kelembapan relatif" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relatieve_luchtvochtigheid" title="Relatieve luchtvochtigheid – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Relatieve luchtvochtigheid" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativ_fukt" title="Relativ fukt – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Relativ fukt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativ_fuktighet" title="Relativ fuktighet – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Relativ fuktighet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilgotno%C5%9B%C4%87_wzgl%C4%99dna" title="Wilgotność względna – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wilgotność względna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umidade_relativa" title="Umidade relativa – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Umidade relativa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Относительная влажность – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Относительная влажность" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_humidity" title="Relative humidity – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Relative humidity" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சாரீரப்பதன் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாரீரப்பதன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B9%8C" title="ความชื้นสัมพัทธ์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ความชื้นสัมพัทธ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1l_nem" title="Bağıl nem – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bağıl nem" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Відносна вологість – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Відносна вологість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nisbiy_namlik" title="Nisbiy namlik – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nisbiy namlik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_%E1%BA%A9m_t%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_%C4%91%E1%BB%91i" title="Độ ẩm tương đối – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độ ẩm tương đối" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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.ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Globalize plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_globe_content.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Globe icon"><img alt="Globe icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/40px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/60px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/80px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>論述以部分區域為主</b>,未必有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">普世通用</a>的觀點。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年6月17日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit">協助補充內容</a></span>以<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">避免偏頗</a>,或<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="Talk:相對濕度">討論</a>本文的問題。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">&#160;&#160;</span><span class="mobile"></span></span>此條目介紹的是气象学概念。关于香港歌手鄭希怡的作品《相對濕度》,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%B8%8C%E6%80%A1" title="鄭希怡">鄭希怡</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Umidaderelativa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Umidaderelativa.jpg/190px-Umidaderelativa.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Umidaderelativa.jpg/285px-Umidaderelativa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Umidaderelativa.jpg/380px-Umidaderelativa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1627" data-file-height="2480" /></a><figcaption>一台<a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6%E8%A8%88" title="濕度計">濕度計</a>正在紀錄相對濕度</figcaption></figure> <p><b>相對濕度</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="英文">英文</a>:relative humidity)是指單位體積<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="空氣">空氣</a>中,實際<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水蒸氣</a>的分压與相同溫度和體積下水<a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%B1%E5%92%8C%E8%92%B8%E6%B0%94%E5%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="饱和蒸气压">饱和蒸气压</a>的百分比。也就是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E6%B9%BF%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="绝对湿度">绝对湿度</a>与最高湿度之间的比,它的值显示<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%92%B8%E6%B0%94" title="水蒸气">水蒸气</a>的饱和度有多高。在當前的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E6%BA%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="氣溫">氣溫</a>之下,空氣裏的水分含量達至飽和,相對濕度就是100%。空气中相对湿度超过<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%88%86%E6%AF%94" title="百分比">100%</a>時,水蒸气一般會凝结成水出来。随着温度的增高空气中可以含的水就越多,也就是说,在同样多的水蒸气的情况下温度降低相对湿度就会升高。因此在提供相对湿度的同时也必须提供<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="温度">温度</a>的数据。通过最高湿度和温度也可以计算出<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%B2%E7%82%B9" title="露点">露点</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="計算公式"><span id=".E8.A8.88.E7.AE.97.E5.85.AC.E5.BC.8F"></span>計算公式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:計算公式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下是计算相对湿度的公式: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \varphi :={\frac {\rho _{w}}{\rho _{w,max}}}\cdot 100\ \%={\frac {e}{E}}\cdot 100\ \%={\frac {s}{S}}\cdot 100\ \%}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>&#x03C6;<!-- φ --></mi> <mo>:=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msub> <mi>&#x03C1;<!-- ρ --></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>w</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi>&#x03C1;<!-- ρ --></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>w</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mn>100</mn> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x0025;<!-- % --></mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>e</mi> <mi>E</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mn>100</mn> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x0025;<!-- % --></mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>s</mi> <mi>S</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mn>100</mn> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">&#x0025;<!-- % --></mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \varphi :={\frac {\rho _{w}}{\rho _{w,max}}}\cdot 100\ \%={\frac {e}{E}}\cdot 100\ \%={\frac {s}{S}}\cdot 100\ \%}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/287cddd03832243ac4ffe5c5c0fe61fa4175de91" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:46.616ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \varphi :={\frac {\rho _{w}}{\rho _{w,max}}}\cdot 100\ \%={\frac {e}{E}}\cdot 100\ \%={\frac {s}{S}}\cdot 100\ \%}"></span> </p><p>其中的符号分别是: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \rho _{w}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>&#x03C1;<!-- ρ --></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>w</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \rho _{w}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3ba05ad86dbe23f819d2b17a77fd2187e98251f8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:2.611ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \rho _{w}}"></span> – <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E6%B9%BF%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="绝对湿度">绝对湿度</a>,单位是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B" title="克">克</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B9%E7%B1%B3" title="立方米">立方米</a></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \rho _{w,max}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>&#x03C1;<!-- ρ --></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>w</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \rho _{w,max}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/39fb449de04c97f2e60b0147cab65f714d4740bc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.321ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \rho _{w,max}}"></span> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B9%BF%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="最高湿度(页面不存在)">最高湿度</a>,单位是克/立方米</dd> <dd><i>e</i> – <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B8%E6%B1%BD%E5%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="蒸汽压">蒸汽压</a>,单位是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1" title="帕斯卡">帕斯卡</a></dd> <dd><i>E</i> – <a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%BD%E5%92%8C%E8%92%B8%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="飽和蒸氣壓">飽和蒸氣壓</a>,单位是帕斯卡</dd> <dd><i>s</i> – <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%B9%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="比湿">比湿</a>,单位是克/千克</dd> <dd><i>S</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%AF%94%E6%B9%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="最高比湿(页面不存在)">最高比湿</a>,单位是克/千克</dd></dl> <p>通常气温的改变比水汽压的改变要快,所以温度往往起主导作用;当水汽压一定时,温度降低则相对湿度增大,温度升高则相对湿度减小;雾和霜在夜间或清晨产生就是这个道理。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="應用"><span id=".E6.87.89.E7.94.A8"></span>應用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:應用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>相對濕度常用於<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="氣象">氣象</a>預測之中。它反映了<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A8" title="雨">降雨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%A7" title="霧">有霧</a>的可能性。在炎熱的天氣之下,高的相對濕度會讓人類(和其他動物)感到更熱,因為這妨礙了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%97%E6%B6%B2" title="汗液">汗</a>的揮發。人類可以從而制訂出<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B7%E7%86%B1%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="酷熱指數">酷熱指數</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B0" title="香港天文台">香港天文台</a>會因應溫度和相對濕度,而發出「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%85%B7%E7%86%B1%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%A3%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A" title="香港酷熱天氣警告">酷熱天氣警告</a>」。另外,秋冬兩季和初春,香港受到東北季候風帶來的乾燥大陸性氣流影響,濕度通常較低,風速通常較高,任何物品,不論室內或戶外,都會變得乾燥,火警更容易發生。遇上陽光普照的天氣,情況便會更為嚴重,即使是星星之火,轉瞬間便會釀成火災。天文台在決定是否發出<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%81%AB%E7%81%BD%E5%8D%B1%E9%9A%AA%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A" title="香港火災危險警告">火災危險警告</a>時會根據有利於火警發生及擴散的天氣因素,如低濕度及高風速,以及由漁農自然護理署提供有關草木乾燥情況的資料。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%BA%A6" title="湿度">湿度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E6%B9%BF%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="绝对湿度">绝对湿度</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E8%88%87%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="Template:氣象學資料與變數"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E8%88%87%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="Template talk:氣象學資料與變數"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E8%88%87%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氣象學資料與變數"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="气象数据与参数" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">气象数据与参数</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">常规</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9D%E7%83%AD%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B" title="绝热过程">绝热过程</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="平流" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="advection"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E6%B5%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="平流(页面不存在)">平流</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/advection" class="extiw" title="en:advection"><span lang="en" dir="auto">advection</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E5%8A%9B" title="浮力">浮力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E6%BA%AB%E5%9E%82%E7%9B%B4%E9%81%9E%E6%B8%9B%E7%8E%87" title="氣溫垂直遞減率">氣溫垂直遞減率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%94%B5" title="闪电">闪电</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="太陽幅照度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Solar irridance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E5%B9%85%E7%85%A7%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="太陽幅照度(页面不存在)">太陽幅照度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irridance" class="extiw" title="en:Solar irridance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Solar irridance</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9D%A2%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%94%E5%9B%BE" title="地面天气图">地面天气图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E8%A6%8B%E5%BA%A6" title="能見度">能見度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%A1%E9%87%8F" title="涡量">涡量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8" title="風">風</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E5%88%87%E5%8F%98" title="风切变">风切</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%9D%E7%B5%90" title="凝結">凝結</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91" title="云">云</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%87%9D%E7%BB%93%E6%A0%B8" title="云凝结核">云凝结核</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%A7" title="霧">霧</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="對流凝結高度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Convective condensation level"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E5%87%9D%E7%B5%90%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="對流凝結高度(页面不存在)">對流凝結高度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convective_condensation_level" class="extiw" title="en:Convective condensation level"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Convective condensation level</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上升凝結高度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lifted condensation level"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%87%E5%87%9D%E7%B5%90%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="上升凝結高度(页面不存在)">上升凝結高度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifted_condensation_level" class="extiw" title="en:Lifted condensation level"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lifted condensation level</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4" title="降水">降水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%92%B8%E6%B0%94" title="水蒸气">水蒸气</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%A3%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81" title="大氣對流">大氣對流</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E5%8F%AF%E7%94%A8%E4%BD%8D%E8%83%BD" title="對流可用位能">對流有效位能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E6%8A%91%E5%88%B6%E8%83%BD" title="對流抑制能">對流抑制指數</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="對流不穩定性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Convective instability"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E4%B8%8D%E7%A9%A9%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="對流不穩定性(页面不存在)">對流不穩定性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convective_instability" class="extiw" title="en:Convective instability"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Convective instability</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="對流動量輸送" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Convective momentum transport"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E5%8B%95%E9%87%8F%E8%BC%B8%E9%80%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="對流動量輸送(页面不存在)">對流動量輸送</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convective_momentum_transport" class="extiw" title="en:Convective momentum transport"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Convective momentum transport</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="條件對稱不穩定性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Conditional symmetric instability"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%9D%E4%BB%B6%E5%B0%8D%E7%A8%B1%E4%B8%8D%E7%A9%A9%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="條件對稱不穩定性(页面不存在)">條件對稱不穩定性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_symmetric_instability" class="extiw" title="en:Conditional symmetric instability"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Conditional symmetric instability</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="對流溫度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Convective temperature"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="對流溫度(页面不存在)">對流溫度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convective_temperature" class="extiw" title="en:Convective temperature"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Convective temperature</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6" title="平衡高度">平衡高度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由对流层" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free convective layer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%AF%B9%E6%B5%81%E5%B1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="自由对流层(页面不存在)">自由对流层</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_convective_layer" class="extiw" title="en:Free convective layer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free convective layer</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="流體動力學螺旋度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hydrodynamical helicity"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%81%E9%AB%94%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="流體動力學螺旋度(页面不存在)">流體動力學螺旋度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrodynamical_helicity" class="extiw" title="en:Hydrodynamical helicity"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hydrodynamical helicity</span></a></span>)</span></span>#Meteorology</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="K 指數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="K-index (meteorology)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=K_%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K 指數(页面不存在)">K 指數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-index_(meteorology)" class="extiw" title="en:K-index (meteorology)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">K-index (meteorology)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B0%8D%E6%B5%81%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6" title="自由對流高度">自由對流高度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="抬升指數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lifted index"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%AC%E5%8D%87%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="抬升指數(页面不存在)">抬升指數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifted_index" class="extiw" title="en:Lifted index"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lifted index</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="最大氣團高度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Maximum parcel level"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%A3%E5%9C%98%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="最大氣團高度(页面不存在)">最大氣團高度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_parcel_level" class="extiw" title="en:Maximum parcel level"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Maximum parcel level</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="整體理查遜數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bulk Richardson number"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B4%E9%AB%94%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E9%81%9C%E6%95%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="整體理查遜數(页面不存在)">整體理查遜數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_Richardson_number" class="extiw" title="en:Bulk Richardson number"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bulk Richardson number</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="温度">温度</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%B2%E7%82%B9" title="露点">露点‎(<i>T</i><sub>d</sub>)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="露點降低" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dew point depression"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%B2%E9%BB%9E%E9%99%8D%E4%BD%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="露點降低(页面不存在)">露點降低</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dew_point_depression" class="extiw" title="en:Dew point depression"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dew point depression</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E7%90%83%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="乾球温度">乾球温度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E7%95%B6%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6" title="相當溫度">相當溫度(<i>T</i><sub>e</sub>)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="森林火災天氣指數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Forest fire weather index"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E7%81%AB%E7%81%BD%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%A3%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="森林火災天氣指數(页面不存在)">森林火災天氣指數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest_fire_weather_index" class="extiw" title="en:Forest fire weather index"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Forest fire weather index</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="海恩斯指數" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Haines Index"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="海恩斯指數(页面不存在)">海恩斯指數</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haines_Index" class="extiw" title="en:Haines Index"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Haines Index</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B7%E7%83%AD%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="酷热指数">酷热指数</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E7%83%AD%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="湿热指数">濕熱指數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%BA%A6" title="湿度">湿度</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">相對濕度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E6%AF%94" title="混合比">混合比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E6%BA%AB" title="位溫">位溫(<i>θ</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E7%95%B6%E4%BD%8D%E6%BA%AB" title="相當位溫">相當位溫(<i>θ</i><sub>e</sub>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%9D%A2%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="海面温度">海面温度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6" title="海洋溫度">海洋溫度</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="溫度異常" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Temperature anomaly"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6%E7%95%B0%E5%B8%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="溫度異常(页面不存在)">溫度異常</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature_anomaly" class="extiw" title="en:Temperature anomaly"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Temperature anomaly</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="热力学温度">热力学温度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B8%E6%B0%A3%E5%A3%93" title="蒸氣壓">蒸氣壓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%BA%AB" title="虛溫">虛溫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E7%90%83%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="湿球温度">湿球温度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9A%91%E7%86%B1%E5%A3%93%E5%8A%9B%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" title="暑熱壓力指數">暑熱壓力指數</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="濕球位溫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wet-bulb potential temperature"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E7%90%83%E4%BD%8D%E6%BA%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="濕球位溫(页面不存在)">濕球位溫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet-bulb_potential_temperature" class="extiw" title="en:Wet-bulb potential temperature"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wet-bulb potential temperature</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E5%AF%92%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" title="風寒指數">風寒指數</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="压力">压力</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%94%E5%8E%8B" title="气压">气压</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%9C%E5%8E%8B" title="斜压">斜压</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%A3%93%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%A3" title="正壓大氣">正壓大氣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E5%BC%B7%E6%A2%AF%E5%BA%A6%E5%8A%9B" title="壓強梯度力">壓力梯度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E5%BC%B7%E6%A2%AF%E5%BA%A6%E5%8A%9B" title="壓強梯度力">壓強梯度力</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6" title="速度">速度</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="熱帶氣旋可能最高強度" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Maximum potential intensity"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E5%BC%B7%E5%BA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="熱帶氣旋可能最高強度(页面不存在)">熱帶氣旋可能最高強度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_potential_intensity" class="extiw" title="en:Maximum potential intensity"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Maximum potential intensity</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report 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