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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Murad IV</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 70 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="مراد الرابع – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مراد الرابع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF_%D4%B4." title="Մուրատ Դ. – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մուրատ Դ." data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_Murad" title="IV Murad – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IV Murad" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A4%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="دؤردونجو مراد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دؤردونجو مراد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="চতুর্থ মুরাদ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চতুর্থ মুরাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_4-s%C3%A8" title="Murad 4-sè – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Murad 4-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_IV" title="Мурад IV – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мурад IV" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_IV" title="Мурад IV – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мурад IV" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV." title="Murad IV. – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Murad IV." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_4." title="Murad 4. – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Murad 4." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV." title="Murad IV. – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Murad IV." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84_%CE%94%CE%84" title="Μουράτ Δ΄ – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μουράτ Δ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murado_la_4-a" title="Murado la 4-a – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Murado la 4-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV.a" title="Murad IV.a – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Murad IV.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85" title="مراد چهارم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مراد چهارم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mourad_IV" title="Mourad IV – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mourad IV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8_4%EC%84%B8" title="무라트 4세 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무라트 4세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4_IV" title="Մուրադ IV – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մուրադ IV" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5" title="मुराद चतुर्थ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुराद चतुर्थ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV." title="Murat IV. – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Murat IV." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%99" title="מוראט הרביעי – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוראט הרביעי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93_IV" title="მურად IV – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მურად IV" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D0%9C%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="IV Мұрат – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="IV Мұрат" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muradus_IV_(sultanus_Ottomanicus)" title="Muradus IV (sultanus Ottomanicus) – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Muradus IV (sultanus Ottomanicus)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murads_IV" title="Murads IV – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Murads IV" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV._Mur%C3%A1d_oszm%C3%A1n_szult%C3%A1n" title="IV. Murád oszmán szultán – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="IV. Murád oszmán szultán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_IV" title="Мурат IV – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мурат IV" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="चौथा मुराद – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चौथा मुराद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="مراد الرابع – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مراد الرابع" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="مراد چاروم – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مراد چاروم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="IV Мурад – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="IV Мурад" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%884%E4%B8%96" title="ムラト4世 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムラト4世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV." title="Murad IV. – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Murad IV." data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murod_IV" title="Murod IV – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Murod IV" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7" title="مراد چوتھا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مراد چوتھا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murade_IV" title="Murade IV – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Murade IV" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_al_IV-lea" title="Murad al IV-lea – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Murad al IV-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_IV" title="Мурад IV – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мурад IV" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murati_IV" title="Murati IV – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Murati IV" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV." title="Murad IV. – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Murad IV." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV." title="Murat IV. – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Murat IV." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%85" title="مورادی چوارەم – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مورادی چوارەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_IV" title="Мурат IV – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мурат IV" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murat_IV" title="Murat IV – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Murat IV" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="IV Морат – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="IV Морат" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV._Murad" 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Murad – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="IV. Murad" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_IV" title="Мурад IV – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мурад IV" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="مراد رابع – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مراد رابع" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Murad IV" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="穆拉德四世 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="穆拉德四世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="穆拉德四世 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="穆拉德四世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murad_IV" title="Murad IV – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Murad 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.maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Murad IV</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Murad_IV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Murad_IV.jpg/234px-Murad_IV.jpg" decoding="async" width="234" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Murad_IV.jpg/351px-Murad_IV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Murad_IV.jpg/468px-Murad_IV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2072" data-file-height="3096" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/27_juli" title="27 juli">27 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a><sup id="cite_ref-963f3c55171d4132bebb8429578a81c5da41a4c9_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-963f3c55171d4132bebb8429578a81c5da41a4c9-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/8_februari" title="8 februari">8 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gamla_stilen_och_nya_stilen" title="Gamla stilen och nya stilen">g.s.</a>) (27 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Begravd</th><td class="etikett" style=""><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Osmanska_riket" title="Osmanska riket">Osmanska riket</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4rskare" class="mw-redirect" title="Härskare">Härskare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Befattning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_av_Osmanska_riket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultan av Osmanska riket [inte skriven än]">Sultan av Osmanska riket</a><small> (1623–1640)</small></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Maka</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ay%C5%9Fe_Sultan_(Murad_IV)" title="Ayşe Sultan (Murad IV)">Ayşe Sultan</a><br /><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="norskt bokmål" data-q="Q30956536">Ajsje Makhziba Sultan</span><br />Faria Sultan<br /><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="engelska" data-q="Q28664737">Şemsişah Sultan</span><sup id="cite_ref-e8c2b20ce67887063bf9fbd1f2cf41a9bc461662_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e8c2b20ce67887063bf9fbd1f2cf41a9bc461662-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Partner</th><td class="" style=""><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="norskt bokmål" data-q="Q28662828">Sanavber Hatun</span><br />Shempsperi Sultan</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Barn</th><td class="" style=""><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="engelska" data-q="Q111393170">Rabia Sultan</span><br /><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="engelska" data-q="Q110918151">Gevherhan Sultan</span> <small>(f. 1630)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Kaya_Sultan" title="Kaya Sultan">Kaya Sultan</a> <small>(f. 1633)</small></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Föräldrar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_I" title="Ahmed I">Ahmed I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6sem_Sultan" title="Kösem Sultan">Kösem</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Släktingar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Osman_II" title="Osman II">Osman II</a><small> (syskon)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ay%C5%9Fe_Sultan" title="Ayşe Sultan">Ayşe Sultan</a><small> (syskon)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Sultan" title="Fatma Sultan">Fatma Sultan</a><small> (syskon)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Hanzade_Sultan" title="Hanzade Sultan">Hanzade Sultan</a><small> (syskon)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_(sultan)" title="Ibrahim (sultan)">Ibrahim</a><small> (syskon)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align:left">Namnteckning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg/193px-Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="193" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg/289px-Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg/385px-Tughra_of_Murad_IV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="427" data-file-height="222" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Murad_IV" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Murad IV">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Murad</b> IV, född 26/27 juli 1612, död 8/9 februari 1640, var <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">sultan</a> av <a href="/wiki/Osmanska_riket" title="Osmanska riket">Osmanska riket</a> från 1623 till sin död 1640. </p><p>Han var son till sultan <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_I" title="Ahmed I">Ahmed I</a> och <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6sem" class="mw-redirect" title="Kösem">Kösem</a> och efterträdde sin farbror <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_I" title="Mustafa I">Mustafa I</a>. Den verkliga regenten under hans första regeringstid var hans mor. Först 1632 började han spela någon roll som regent. Han påbörjade ett krig mot Persien vilket avslutades 1639, då bland annat Bagdad tillföll Osmanska riket. I Europa underhöll Murad IV fredliga förbindelser med Österrike och Venedig. På grund av uppror bland tatarerna på Krim var osmanernas inflytande där svagt. Murad IV var Osmanska rikets siste krigarsultan. Han lyckades under sin regering uppehålla rikets anseende som militärmakt. Hans mest framträdande karaktärsdrag var hans grymhet. 1632-37 lät han avrätta omkring 25.000 människor. I synnerhet riktade sig hans hat mot rikets kristna undersåtar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_IV&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_IV&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFCarlquist,_Gunnar1937"><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Carlquist" title="Gunnar Carlquist">Carlquist, Gunnar</a>, red (1937). <i><span><a href="/wiki/Svensk_uppslagsbok" title="Svensk uppslagsbok">Svensk uppslagsbok</a>. Bd 18</span></i>. Malmö: Svensk Uppslagsbok AB. sid. 319</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%5B%5BSvensk+uppslagsbok%5D%5D.+Bd+18&rft.date=1937&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B319&rft.place=Malm%C3%B6&rft.pub=Svensk+Uppslagsbok+AB&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Murad_IV"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_IV&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_IV&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-963f3c55171d4132bebb8429578a81c5da41a4c9-1"><a href="#cite_ref-963f3c55171d4132bebb8429578a81c5da41a4c9_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><span title="latin">Encyclopædia Britannica</span></i>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Murad-IV">biography/Murad-IV</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Britannica-Online">topic/Britannica-Online</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-e8c2b20ce67887063bf9fbd1f2cf41a9bc461662-2"><a href="#cite_ref-e8c2b20ce67887063bf9fbd1f2cf41a9bc461662_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Spanskspr%C3%A5kiga_Wikipedia" title="Spanskspråkiga Wikipedia">spanskspråkiga Wikipedia</a></i>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_IV&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_IV&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Murad_IV" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Murad IV">Murad IV</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Murad_IV" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Murad IV">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r48052139">.mw-parser-output .sbstyle{clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sbstyle,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle td,.mw-parser-output .sbstyle th{border:#aaa 1px solid;padding:4px}</style> <table class="wikitable sbstyle succession-box noprint"> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Företrädare:<br /><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_I" title="Mustafa I">Mustafa I</a> </td> <td width="40%" rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Osmanska_dynastin" title="Osmanska dynastin">Osmansk sultan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1623" title="1623">1623</a>–<a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a> </td> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Efterträdare:<br /><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_(sultan)" title="Ibrahim (sultan)">İbrahim</a> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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