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However, it is really difficult to choose the appropriate hazard mitigation techniques." /> <meta name="robots" content="noindex" /> <title>Ecosystem for disaster risk reduction in Bangladesh: A case study after the Cyclone “Aila” | Afshana Parven - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/81721864/Ecosystem_for_disaster_risk_reduction_in_Bangladesh_A_case_study_after_the_Cyclone_Aila_" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '49879c2402910372f4abc62630a427bbe033d190'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732492363000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732492363000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"Abstract The global environmental change and disaster trends urge us to implement new techniques for hazard mitigation, exposure, and vulnerability reduction. However, it is really difficult to choose the appropriate hazard mitigation techniques. Ecosystem for disaster risk reduction (DRR) is a tested solution for the sustainable development and adaptation to natural hazards for its win-win nature. The paper was written based on the available information in published resources. Bangladesh has an elongated coastline that allows people using different ecosystem services from their surroundings. Extreme natural disasters make people lives and livelihoods vulnerable. So, ecosystem-based DRR is considered as one of the best solutions for minimizing the adverse impacts of natural disasters and climatic vulnerability like Aila. After Cyclone Aila, to enhance the resiliency of the community, various ecosystem-based adaptation measures have been adopted and practicing locally. In this consideration, properly managed, dynamic ecosystems may decrease vulnerabilities and support livelihoods for sustainable and resilient communities. Ecosystem-based DRR acceptance is not high because it is not considered as a part of the portfolio of DRR and undervalued compared to engineered solutions and inappropriate budget allocations. The paper showed the positivity and acceptance of Eco-DRR in the disaster-prone community in Aila-affected districts such as Satkhira and Khulna. However, Poor science-policy interaction and ambiguous information on the ecosystem role for DRR are also other reasons that discourage the use of ecosystem-based DRR. Dialogues between scientists, practitioners, policymakers, development planners, and adequate budgets can help to practice the ecosystem for DRR.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Afshana Parven"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2022-06-17","dateModified":null,"datePublished":"2021-01-01","headline":"Ecosystem for disaster risk reduction in Bangladesh: A case study after the Cyclone “Aila”","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Disaster risk reduction","Elsevier","Disaster Resilience \u0026 Sustainability"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":"Disaster Resilience and Sustainability","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"Elsevier"},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/81721864/Ecosystem_for_disaster_risk_reduction_in_Bangladesh_A_case_study_after_the_Cyclone_Aila_","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"wur"}]}</script><link 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reduction. However, it is really difficult to choose the appropriate hazard mitigation techniques. Ecosystem for disaster risk reduction (DRR) is a tested solution for the sustainable development and adaptation to natural hazards for its win-win nature. The paper was written based on the available information in published resources. Bangladesh has an elongated coastline that allows people using different ecosystem services from their surroundings. Extreme natural disasters make people lives and livelihoods vulnerable. So, ecosystem-based DRR is considered as one of the best solutions for minimizing the adverse impacts of natural disasters and climatic vulnerability like Aila. After Cyclone Aila, to enhance the resiliency of the community, various ecosystem-based adaptation measures have been adopted and practicing locally. In this consideration, properly managed, dynamic ecosystems may decrease vulnerabilities and support livelihoods for sustainable and resilient communities. Ecosystem-based DRR acceptance is not high because it is not considered as a part of the portfolio of DRR and undervalued compared to engineered solutions and inappropriate budget allocations. The paper showed the positivity and acceptance of Eco-DRR in the disaster-prone community in Aila-affected districts such as Satkhira and Khulna. However, Poor science-policy interaction and ambiguous information on the ecosystem role for DRR are also other reasons that discourage the use of ecosystem-based DRR. 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font-weight: 500; color: #4b4b4b;"><div class="u-textTruncate"><span itemprop="author">Afshana Parven</span></div></div></a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25337799" type="text/json">{"id":25337799,"first_name":"Afshana","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Parven","page_name":"AfshanaParven","domain_name":"wur","created_at":"2015-01-26T00:50:50.995-08:00","display_name":"Afshana Parven","url":"https://wur.academia.edu/AfshanaParven","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png","has_photo":false,"department":{"id":492771,"name":"Environmental science","url":"https://wur.academia.edu/Departments/Environmental_science/Documents","university":{"id":4191,"name":"Wageningen University","url":"https://wur.academia.edu/"}},"position":"Graduate Student","position_id":3,"interests":[{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science"},{"id":7808,"name":"Mangroves","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mangroves"},{"id":31863,"name":"Fish Physiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Physiology"},{"id":17375,"name":"Fish Reproduction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fish_Reproduction"},{"id":23848,"name":"Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aquaculture"},{"id":9769,"name":"Sociology of Fisheries and Aquaculture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Fisheries_and_Aquaculture"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability"},{"id":3407,"name":"Environmental Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies"},{"id":9787,"name":"Environmental Policy and Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Policy_and_Governance"},{"id":86680,"name":"Environmental science and policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_science_and_policy"},{"id":86677,"name":"Environmental and natural resource policy and regulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_and_natural_resource_policy_and_regulation"},{"id":56254,"name":"Biodiversity Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_Research"},{"id":6963,"name":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity_and_Ecosystem_Function"},{"id":33953,"name":"Climate Change and Biodiversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_and_Biodiversity"}]}</script><div class="work-card--no-attachment-details"><div style="font-weight: 700; font-size: 14px;">Abstract</div><div class="work-card--abstract js-swp-splash-abstract">Abstract The global environmental change and disaster trends urge us to implement new techniques for hazard mitigation, exposure, and vulnerability reduction. However, it is really difficult to choose the appropriate hazard mitigation techniques. Ecosystem for disaster risk reduction (DRR) is a tested solution for the sustainable development and adaptation to natural hazards for its win-win nature. The paper was written based on the available information in published resources. Bangladesh has an elongated coastline that allows people using different ecosystem services from their surroundings. Extreme natural disasters make people lives and livelihoods vulnerable. So, ecosystem-based DRR is considered as one of the best solutions for minimizing the adverse impacts of natural disasters and climatic vulnerability like Aila. After Cyclone Aila, to enhance the resiliency of the community, various ecosystem-based adaptation measures have been adopted and practicing locally. In this consideration, properly managed, dynamic ecosystems may decrease vulnerabilities and support livelihoods for sustainable and resilient communities. Ecosystem-based DRR acceptance is not high because it is not considered as a part of the portfolio of DRR and undervalued compared to engineered solutions and inappropriate budget allocations. The paper showed the positivity and acceptance of Eco-DRR in the disaster-prone community in Aila-affected districts such as Satkhira and Khulna. However, Poor science-policy interaction and ambiguous information on the ecosystem role for DRR are also other reasons that discourage the use of ecosystem-based DRR. Dialogues between scientists, practitioners, policymakers, development planners, and adequate budgets can help to practice the ecosystem for DRR.</div></div><div class="request-upload--container"><p class="request-upload--title">Afshana Parven hasn't uploaded this paper.</p><div class="request-upload--info-text"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="info-circle" class="request-upload--info-icon svg-inline--fa fa-info-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256 8C119.043 8 8 119.083 8 256c0 136.997 111.043 248 248 248s248-111.003 248-248C504 119.083 392.957 8 256 8zm0 110c23.196 0 42 18.804 42 42s-18.804 42-42 42-42-18.804-42-42 18.804-42 42-42zm56 254c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12h-88c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h12v-64h-12c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-24c0-6.627 5.373-12 12-12h64c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v100h12c6.627 0 12 5.373 12 12v24z"></path></svg><p class="no-margin hide-on-small-mobile">Let Afshana know you want this paper to be uploaded.</p><p class="no-margin hide-above-small-mobile">Ask for this paper to be uploaded.</p></div><button class="work-cover--request-pdf-button small js-request-pdf-button hide-on-desktop"><svg style="width: 14px; 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