CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Zub – Wikipedie</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ČSN basic dt","wgMonthNames":["","leden","únor","březen","duben","květen","červen","červenec","srpen","září","říjen","listopad","prosinec"],"wgRequestId":"7a361962-21a6-4b32-86ae-32a8db73de88","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Zub","wgTitle":"Zub","wgCurRevisionId":23804205,"wgRevisionId":23804205,"wgArticleId":50939,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI","Chrup","Hlava a krk"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Zub","wgRelevantArticleId":50939,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"cs","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"cs"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":9000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q553","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OSMmapa","ext.gadget.direct-links-to-commons","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.courses","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1814"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1209"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="967"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Zub – Wikipedie"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zub"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editovat" href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedie (cs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zub"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipedie." href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Zub rootpage-Zub skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Přeskočit na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavní menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigace </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Navštívit Hlavní stranu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavní strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Zub" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Zub" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Zub" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Zub" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rozdělení_zubů" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rozdělení_zubů"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rozdělení zubů</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rozdělení_zubů-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Rozdělení zubů</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rozdělení_zubů-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Podle_tvaru_jednotlivých_zubů" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podle_tvaru_jednotlivých_zubů"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Podle tvaru jednotlivých zubů</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podle_tvaru_jednotlivých_zubů-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podle_délky_růstu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podle_délky_růstu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Podle délky růstu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podle_délky_růstu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podle_trvání_a_výměny" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podle_trvání_a_výměny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Podle trvání a výměny</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podle_trvání_a_výměny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stavba_zubu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stavba_zubu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Stavba zubu</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stavba_zubu-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Stavba zubu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stavba_zubu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lidské_zuby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lidské_zuby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Lidské zuby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lidské_zuby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vývoj_lidského_chrupu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vývoj_lidského_chrupu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Vývoj lidského chrupu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vývoj_lidského_chrupu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Odchylky_ve_vývoji_chrupu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odchylky_ve_vývoji_chrupu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Odchylky ve vývoji chrupu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odchylky_ve_vývoji_chrupu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Menší_počet_zubů" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menší_počet_zubů"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Menší počet zubů</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menší_počet_zubů-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Semihypselodontní_a_hypselodotní_zuby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Semihypselodontní_a_hypselodotní_zuby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Semihypselodontní a hypselodotní zuby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Semihypselodontní_a_hypselodotní_zuby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Druhy_zubů_podle_tvaru" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Druhy_zubů_podle_tvaru"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Druhy zubů podle tvaru</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Druhy_zubů_podle_tvaru-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Druhy zubů podle tvaru</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Druhy_zubů_podle_tvaru-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Exaktní_názvy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exaktní_názvy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Exaktní názvy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exaktní_názvy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nemoci_zubů" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nemoci_zubů"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nemoci zubů</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nemoci_zubů-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Zub</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 144 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-144" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">144 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tand" title="Tand – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tand" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahn" title="Zahn – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Zahn" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%88%B5" title="ጥርስ – amharština" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጥርስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadis" title="Wadis – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Wadis" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dient" title="Dient – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Dient" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8D%C3%BE" title="Tōþ – staroangličtina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tōþ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroangličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86" title="سن – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܫܢܐ – aramejština" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܫܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A4" title="দাঁত – ásámština" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দাঁত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásámština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diente" title="Diente – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diente" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wipit" title="Wipit – atikamekština" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Wipit" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laka_ch%27aka" title="Laka ch'aka – ajmarština" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Laka ch'aka" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C5%9F" title="Diş – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Diş" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gigi" title="Gigi – balijština" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gigi" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zand" title="Zand – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Zand" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dont%C4%97s" title="Dontės – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Dontės" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngipon" title="Ngipon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ngipon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impon" title="Impon – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Impon" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Зубы – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зубы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Зубы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Зубы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8A%D0%B1" title="Зъб – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Зъб" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A4" title="দাঁত – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দাঁত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dant" title="Dant – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dant" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zub" title="Zub – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zub" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dent" title="Dent – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C4%81i" title="Ngāi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ngāi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngipon" title="Ngipon – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ngipon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denti" title="Denti – korsičtina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Denti" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%99%80%D1%AB%D0%B1%D1%8A" title="Ꙁѫбъ – staroslověnština" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ꙁѫбъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="staroslověnština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dant" title="Dant – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dant" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tand" title="Tand – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tand" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyini(_nyina)" title="Nyini( nyina) – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Nyini( nyina)" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahn" title="Zahn – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zahn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%B1ndan" title="Dından – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dından" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth" title="Tooth – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tooth" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dento" title="Dento – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diente" title="Diente – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hambad" title="Hambad – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hambad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hortz" title="Hortz – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hortz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دندان – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دندان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammas" title="Hammas – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hammas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammas" title="Hammas – võruština" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hammas" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bati" title="Bati – fidžijština" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Bati" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dent" title="Dent – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dent" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tosk" title="Tosk – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tosk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiacail" title="Fiacail – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fiacail" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A3i" title="Tãi – guaranština" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tãi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungito" title="Dungito – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Dungito" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%A0-chh%E1%B9%B3%CC%81" title="Ngà-chhṳ́ – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngà-chhṳ́" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9F" title="שן – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A4" title="दाँत – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दाँत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" title="Fog – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fog" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Ատամ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ատամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dente" title="Dente – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Dente" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngeli" title="Ngeli – ibanština" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Ngeli" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gigi" title="Gigi – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gigi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ez%C3%A9" title="Ezé – igboština" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ezé" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6nn" title="Tönn – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tönn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dente" title="Dente – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dente" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%AF" title="歯 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="歯" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untu" title="Untu – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Untu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კბილი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კბილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tis" title="Tis – karakalpačtina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Tis" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu%C9%A3mest" title="Tuɣmest – kabylština" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tuɣmest" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1nyung" title="A̱nyung – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱nyung" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinu" title="Dinu – konžština" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Dinu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="konžština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipon" title="Ipon – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Ipon" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%96%D1%81" title="Тіс – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тіс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81" title="ಹಲ್ಲು – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಲ್ಲು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4_(%EB%AA%B8)" title="이 (몸) – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이 (몸)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diran" title="Diran – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Diran" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Пинь – komijština" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Пинь" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%88" title="Тиш – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тиш" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dens" title="Dens – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dens" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zant" title="Zant – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zant" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Ккарччи – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ккарччи" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandj" title="Tandj – limburština" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tandj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dent" title="Dent – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Dent" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dantis" title="Dantis – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dantis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zobi" title="Zobi – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zobi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nify" title="Nify – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nify" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Заб – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Заб" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D" title="പല്ല് – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പല്ല്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D2%AF%D0%B4" title="Шүд – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Шүд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%9A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ၚေက် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ၚေက်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gigi" title="Gigi – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gigi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="သွား – barmština" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သွား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A4" title="दाँत – nepálština" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दाँत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80)" title="वा (एनाटोमी) – névárština" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="वा (एनाटोमी)" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="névárština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/If%C3%B6_Niha" title="Ifö Niha – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Ifö Niha" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tand" title="Tand – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tand" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tann" title="Tann – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tann" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tann" title="Tann – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tann" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dent" title="Dent – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Dent" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dent" title="Dent – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dent" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6" title="ਦੰਦ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੰਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngipen" title="Ngipen – pangasinanština" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Ngipen" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinanština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipan" title="Ipan – papangau" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ipan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="papangau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaah" title="Zaah – němčina (pensylvánská)" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Zaah" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="němčina (pensylvánská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%99by" title="Zęby – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zęby" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF" title="دند – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دند" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%DA%9A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="غاښونه – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="غاښونه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiru" title="Kiru – kečuánština" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kiru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinte" title="Dinte – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinti" title="Dinti – arumunština" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Dinti" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Зуб (биология) – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Зуб (биология)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱰᱟᱴᱟ – santálština" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱰᱟᱴᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denti" title="Denti – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Denti" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuith" title="Tuith – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tuith" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%D9%86%D8%AF" title="ڏند – sindhština" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏند" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axs" title="Axs – tašelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Axs" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tašelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth" title="Tooth – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tooth" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zub" title="Zub – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zub" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zob" title="Zob – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zob" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilig" title="Ilig – somálština" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ilig" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dh%C3%ABmbi" title="Dhëmbi – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dhëmbi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1" title="Зуб – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Зуб" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntu" title="Huntu – sundština" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Huntu" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4nder" title="Tänder – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tänder" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meno" title="Meno – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Meno" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ngipen" title="ngipen – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="ngipen" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பல் – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дандон – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дандон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ฟัน – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngipin" title="Ngipin – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ngipin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C5%9F" title="Diş – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Diş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Теш – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Теш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Зуби – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зуби" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="دانت – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دانت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tish" title="Tish – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tish" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83ng" title="Răng – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Răng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tand" title="Tand – vlámština (západní)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Tand" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vlámština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tut" title="Tut – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tut" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dint" title="Dint – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Dint" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngipon" title="Ngipon – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ngipon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99%E9%BD%BF" title="牙齿 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="牙齿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izinyo" title="Izinyo – xhoština" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Izinyo" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhoština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კიბირი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კიბირი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ey%C3%ADn" title="Eyín – jorubština" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Eyín" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heuj" title="Heuj – čuangština" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Heuj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="čuangština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%85%E2%B5%9A%E2%B5%9A" title="ⴰⵅⵚⵚ – tamazight (standardní marocký)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵅⵚⵚ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight (standardní marocký)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99%E9%BD%92" title="牙齒 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="牙齒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chh%C3%B9i-kh%C3%AD" title="Chhùi-khí – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhùi-khí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%99" title="牙 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="牙" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q553#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zub" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuse:Zub" rel="discussion" title="Diskuse ke stránce [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zub"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zub"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Zub" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Zub" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&oldid=23804205" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Zub&id=23804205&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZub"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FZub"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Zub"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Zub&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tooth" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Zub" hreflang="cs"><span>Wikicitáty</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q553" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote noprint">Tento článek je o útvaru v tělech obratlovců. O ostatních významech slova pojednává článek <a href="/wiki/Zub_(rozcestn%C3%ADk)" class="mw-disambig" title="Zub (rozcestník)">Zub (rozcestník)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg/200px-MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg/300px-MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg/400px-MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="561" data-file-height="848" /></a><figcaption>Lidská <a href="/wiki/Stoli%C4%8Dka" title="Stolička">stolička</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Pig_tooth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Pig_tooth.jpg/200px-Pig_tooth.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Pig_tooth.jpg/300px-Pig_tooth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Pig_tooth.jpg/400px-Pig_tooth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="516" /></a><figcaption>Zub prasete</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Zub</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latina" title="Latina">lat</a>. <i>dens</i>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%98e%C4%8Dtina" title="Řečtina">řec.</a> <i>odus</i>) je tvrdý útvar v <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Astn%C3%AD_dutina" class="mw-redirect" title="Ústní dutina">dutině ústní</a> většiny <a href="/wiki/Obratlovci" title="Obratlovci">obratlovců</a>. Zuby slouží především k uchopování, oddělování a rozmělňování <a href="/wiki/Potrava" title="Potrava">potravy</a> a v neposlední řadě také k obraně i útoku. Jsou usazeny v zubních lůžkách. Soubor zubů se nazývá <a href="/wiki/Chrup" title="Chrup">chrup</a> neboli dentice. Zdravý dospělý člověk má celkem 32 zubů (definitivní chrup), dítě 20 zubů mléčných (dočasný chrup). Někteří <a href="/wiki/Kytovci" title="Kytovci">kytovci</a> (jmenovitě <a href="/wiki/Kosticovci" title="Kosticovci">kosticovci</a>) nemají zuby vůbec, místo nich mají <a href="/wiki/Rohovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Rohovina">rohovinové</a> pláty. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rozdělení_zubů"><span id="Rozd.C4.9Blen.C3.AD_zub.C5.AF"></span>Rozdělení zubů</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Rozdělení zubů" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Rozdělení zubů"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tvar, počet zubů, doba jejich růstu –⁠ protože zuby slouží k přijímání potravy, jsou přizpůsobené na míru každému ozubenému živočichovi. Proto se od sebe zuby jednotlivých druhů velmi liší. Například býložravci mají stoličky k rozmělňování tuhých rostlin, naproti tomu masožravci potřebují velké špičáky k zabití kořisti. Zuby všech živočichů proto lze rozdělit z několika hledisek: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podle_tvaru_jednotlivých_zubů"><span id="Podle_tvaru_jednotliv.C3.BDch_zub.C5.AF"></span>Podle tvaru jednotlivých zubů</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Podle tvaru jednotlivých zubů" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Podle tvaru jednotlivých zubů"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg/220px-Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg/330px-Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg/440px-Teeth_by_David_Shankbone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1554" data-file-height="801" /></a><figcaption>Lidský chrup</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>homodontní chrup:</b> všechny zuby v čelistech mají stejný tvar (příklad: dravé ryby, kytovci)</li> <li><b>heterodontní chrup:</b> zuby jsou rozdělené podle tvaru na <a href="/wiki/%C5%98ez%C3%A1k" title="Řezák">řezáky</a> (incisivy), <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pi%C4%8D%C3%A1k_(zub)" title="Špičák (zub)">špičáky</a> (caniny), <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99enov%C3%BD_zub" title="Třenový zub">třenové zuby</a> (premoláry) a <a href="/wiki/Stoli%C4%8Dka" title="Stolička">stoličky</a> (moláry). Počet zastoupených druhů zubů je druhově specifický.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podle_délky_růstu"><span id="Podle_d.C3.A9lky_r.C5.AFstu"></span>Podle délky růstu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Podle délky růstu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Podle délky růstu"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>zuby s omezeným růstem</b> (brachyodontní): jakmile se prořezají z dásně, již dále nerostou.</li> <li><b>zuby s prodlouženou dobou růstu</b> (semihypselodontní): rostou i nějakou dobu po prořezání</li> <li><b>zuby trvale rostoucí</b> (hypselodontní): rostou po celý život</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podle_trvání_a_výměny"><span id="Podle_trv.C3.A1n.C3.AD_a_v.C3.BDm.C4.9Bny"></span>Podle trvání a výměny</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Podle trvání a výměny" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Podle trvání a výměny"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>polyfyodontní</b>: zuby jsou v několika řadách, po vypadnutí je zub hned nahrazen novým</li> <li><b>difyodontní</b>: nejprve vyrůstá dočasný, <a href="/wiki/Ml%C3%A9%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_zub" class="mw-redirect" title="Mléčný zub">mléčný zub</a>, ten je později nahrazen zubem trvalým</li> <li><b>monofyodontní</b>: zub vyrůstá jen jednou za život, není nahrazován</li></ul> <p>Zuby člověka jsou tedy heterodontní, s omezeným růstem a většinou difyodontní, s výjimkou stoliček, které jsou monofyodontní. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stavba_zubu">Stavba zubu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Stavba zubu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Stavba zubu"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Tooth_Section_numbered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tooth_Section_numbered.svg/250px-Tooth_Section_numbered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tooth_Section_numbered.svg/375px-Tooth_Section_numbered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tooth_Section_numbered.svg/500px-Tooth_Section_numbered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="507" data-file-height="613" /></a><figcaption>Lidský zub –⁠ stolička<br />9. – <b>korunka</b> <br />10. – <b>kořen</b> <br />1. –⁠ <a href="/wiki/Sklovina" title="Sklovina">zubní sklovina</a> <br /> 2. – <a href="/wiki/Zubovina" title="Zubovina">zubovina</a> <br /> 3. –⁠ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubn%C3%AD_d%C5%99e%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubní dřeň (stránka neexistuje)">zubní dřeň</a> <br /> 4. –⁠ <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1se%C5%88" title="Dáseň">dáseň</a> <br /> 5. –⁠ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubn%C3%AD_cement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubní cement (stránka neexistuje)">zubní cement</a><br /> 6. – <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celist" title="Čelist">čelistní</a> kost<br /> 7. –⁠ <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9va" title="Céva">céva</a><br /> 8. –⁠ <a href="/wiki/Nerv" title="Nerv">nerv</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Zuby vznikly modifikací <a href="/wiki/Plakoidn%C3%AD_%C5%A1upina" class="mw-redirect" title="Plakoidní šupina">plakoidních šupin</a> <a href="/wiki/Ryby" title="Ryby">ryb</a>, u některých druhů ryb si tento tvar zachovávají i do dnešních dnů. U <a href="/wiki/Oboj%C5%BEiveln%C3%ADci" title="Obojživelníci">obojživelníků</a> a většiny <a href="/wiki/Plazi" title="Plazi">plazů</a> zuby vyrůstají přímo z čelistní kosti, u <a href="/wiki/Krokod%C3%BDli" title="Krokodýli">krokodýlů</a>, vyhynulých <a href="/wiki/Dinosau%C5%99i" title="Dinosauři">dinosaurů</a> a <a href="/wiki/Savci" title="Savci">savců</a> včetně <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Clov%C4%9Bk" title="Člověk">člověka</a> jsou zuby zasazené v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubn%C3%AD_l%C5%AF%C5%BEko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubní lůžko (stránka neexistuje)">zubních lůžcích</a>. Čelistní kost je krytá <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1se%C5%88" title="Dáseň">dásní</a>, která zuby pevně obemyká. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lidské_zuby"><span id="Lidsk.C3.A9_zuby"></span>Lidské zuby</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Lidské zuby" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Lidské zuby"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zuby člověka (a obecně všechny brachyodontní zuby) se skládají ze tří částí, z kořene, krčku a korunky. <a href="/wiki/Zubn%C3%AD_korunka" class="mw-redirect" title="Zubní korunka">Korunka</a> je ta část zubu, která vyčnívá ze zubního lůžka a je pokrytá <a href="/wiki/Sklovina" title="Sklovina">sklovinou</a>, nejtvrdší látkou v těle.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sklovina je tvořená mineralizovanými hranoly, je velmi odolná a při poškození nemá schopnost regenerace. Vrstva skloviny je silná jeden až tři milimetry. </p><p>Většinu hmoty zubu tvoří <a href="/wiki/Zubovina" title="Zubovina">zubovina</a>, žlutobílá hmota, která se podobá <a href="/wiki/Kost" title="Kost">kosti</a>. Uvnitř zubu je pak dřeňová dutina, ve které je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubn%C3%AD_d%C5%99e%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubní dřeň (stránka neexistuje)">zubní dřeň</a>. Do zubní dřeně kanálky v kořenech zubu pronikají drobné cévy a také nervy, které jsou příčinou citlivosti zubu. Zubní cement je vláknitá kost, která v tenké vrstvě kryje kořen zubu. </p><p>Zuby dospělých přirozeně tmavnou během zrání, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubn%C3%AD_d%C5%99e%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubní dřeň (stránka neexistuje)">zubní dřeň</a> v zubech se zmenšuje a je nahrazována <a href="/wiki/Dentin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dentin">dentinem</a> (zubovinou). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vývoj_lidského_chrupu"><span id="V.C3.BDvoj_lidsk.C3.A9ho_chrupu"></span>Vývoj lidského chrupu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editace sekce: Vývoj lidského chrupu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vývoj lidského chrupu"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg/220px-V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg/330px-V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg/440px-V%C3%BDvoj_zub%C5%AF_v_d%C4%9Btsk%C3%A9_lebce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4884" data-file-height="3255" /></a><figcaption>Vývoj zubů v dětské lebce</figcaption></figure> <p>U lidského zárodku se chrup začíná vyvíjet asi v šestém měsíci těhotenství. Od šestého do osmého měsíce života dítěte dochází k prořezávání zubů, jak roste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubn%C3%AD_ko%C5%99en&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubní kořen (stránka neexistuje)">zubní kořen</a>, tak tlačí <a href="/wiki/Korunka_(stomatologie)" title="Korunka (stomatologie)">korunku</a> skrze <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1se%C5%88" title="Dáseň">dáseň</a>. Zuby mléčné jsou jen dočasným souborem, ve kterém chybí třenové zuby a zuby moudrosti. Nazývá se <i>dentes decidui</i> nebo <i>dentes lactei</i>. Jako první prořezávají dolní vnitřní <a href="/wiki/%C5%98ez%C3%A1k" title="Řezák">řezáky</a> a pak horní vnitřní řezáky. </p><p>Stálý chrup (<i>dentes permanentes</i>) je tvořen spolu s mléčným chrupem, ale je v klidu do pátého, šestého až sedmého roku, kdy jejich růst naruší <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%99en" title="Kořen">kořeny</a> dočasných zubů, což vede k jejich vypadnutí. Stálý chrup roste do čtrnáctého roku, kdy prořezávají „sedmičky“ – druhé stoličky, a má navíc <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99enov%C3%BD_zub" title="Třenový zub">zuby třenové</a>, které rostou hned za <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pi%C4%8D%C3%A1k_(zub)" title="Špičák (zub)">špičáky</a>, teprve za nimi jsou pak <a href="/wiki/Stoli%C4%8Dka" title="Stolička">stoličky</a>. <a href="/wiki/Zub_moudrosti" title="Zub moudrosti">Zuby moudrosti</a> prořezávají jako poslední od patnáctého roku života. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Odchylky_ve_vývoji_chrupu"><span id="Odchylky_ve_v.C3.BDvoji_chrupu"></span>Odchylky ve vývoji chrupu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editace sekce: Odchylky ve vývoji chrupu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odchylky ve vývoji chrupu"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vývoj lidského chrupu je velmi složitý. Původní počet lidských zubů byl 44, a to 22 zubů v horní a 22 zubů v dolní čelisti. S postupem vývoje zemědělství, dále s průmyslem a především s tepelnou úpravou jídel se počet a tvar zubů upravoval. Dnes je ustáleno 32 zubů. </p><p>Odchylky se však nemusí týkat pouze počtu zubů (nadpočetné zuby či naopak menší počet zubů), ale i jejich tvaru, kvality skloviny nebo zuboviny ať již vrozené, či získané. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Menší_počet_zubů"><span id="Men.C5.A1.C3.AD_po.C4.8Det_zub.C5.AF"></span>Menší počet zubů</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editace sekce: Menší počet zubů" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Menší počet zubů"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Je to velmi častá odchylka vývoje chrupu, nejčastěji chybějí třetí stoličky stálého chrupu – zuby moudrosti, a to jak v dolní, tak v horní čelisti. Zuby moudrosti mohou růst do konce života. Dalším často chybějícím zubem je druhý třenový zub – premolár, častěji v dolní čelisti, třetím chybějícím zubem v pořadí pak jsou postranní řezáky, častěji horní. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Semihypselodontní_a_hypselodotní_zuby"><span id="Semihypselodontn.C3.AD_a_hypselodotn.C3.AD_zuby"></span>Semihypselodontní a hypselodotní zuby</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editace sekce: Semihypselodontní a hypselodotní zuby" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Semihypselodontní a hypselodotní zuby"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Býložravci mají zuby, které po určitou dobu dorůstají, nebo rostou i po celý život. Je tomu tak proto, že rostliny jsou tuhé, těžko stravitelné a zuby se tak snadno obrušují. Typickým příkladem trvale rostoucích zubů jsou řezáky hlodavců nebo zajícovců, nebo kly prasat a slonů. Zuby s prodlouženou dobou růstu jsou stoličky přežvýkavců, hlodavců, koně nebo slona. </p><p>Tyto zuby nemají krček, sklovina pokrývá celé tělo zubu, ale netvoří horní vrstvu, je dále krytá cementem. Proto zuby s prodlouženou dobou růstu nejsou bílé. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Druhy_zubů_podle_tvaru"><span id="Druhy_zub.C5.AF_podle_tvaru"></span>Druhy zubů podle tvaru</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editace sekce: Druhy zubů podle tvaru" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Druhy zubů podle tvaru"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existují čtyři základní druhy zubů: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoli%C4%8Dka" title="Stolička">stoličky</a> – slouží k rozmělňování potravy, jsou ploché s malými hrbolky; člověk jich má 12</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%99enov%C3%BD_zub" title="Třenový zub">třenové zuby</a> – podobné stoličkám, ale jsou menší, mají méně kořenů a méně hrbolků; člověk jich má 8</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0pi%C4%8D%C3%A1k_(zub)" title="Špičák (zub)">špičáky</a> – slouží k trhání potravy; člověk má 4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%98ez%C3%A1k" title="Řezák">řezáky</a> – slouží k uchopování a krájení potravy; člověk jich má 8.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exaktní_názvy"><span id="Exaktn.C3.AD_n.C3.A1zvy"></span>Exaktní názvy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editace sekce: Exaktní názvy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Exaktní názvy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V anatomii jsou jednotlivé lidské zuby popisovány jako: </p> <ul><li>I1: <i>dens incisivus medialis</i> (první řezák)</li> <li>I2: <i>dens incisivus lateralis</i> (druhý řezák)</li> <li>C: <i>dens caninus</i> (špičák)</li> <li>P1: <i>dens premolaris primus</i> (první třenový zub)</li> <li>P2: <i>dens premolaris secundus</i> (druhý třenový zub)</li> <li>M1: <i>dens molaris primus</i> (první stolička)</li> <li>M2: <i>dens molaris secundus</i> (druhá stolička)</li> <li>M3: <i>dens molaris tertius</i> (<i>dens serotinus</i>, třetí stolička, <a href="/wiki/Zub_moudrosti" title="Zub moudrosti">zub moudrosti</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nemoci_zubů"><span id="Nemoci_zub.C5.AF"></span>Nemoci zubů</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editace sekce: Nemoci zubů" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=13" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Nemoci zubů"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zubn%C3%AD_plak" title="Zubní plak">zubní plak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zubn%C3%AD_k%C3%A1men" title="Zubní kámen">zubní kámen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zubn%C3%AD_kaz" title="Zubní kaz">zubní kaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parodontitida" title="Parodontitida">parodontitida</a> (parodontóza)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=14" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=15" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" title="Dorling Kindersley">KINDERSLEY, Dorling</a>. <i>1001 otázka a odpověď</i>. 1. vyd. Bratislava: TIMY spol. s.r.o., 1996ne. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-88799-24-4" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-88799-24-4"><span class="ISBN">80-88799-24-4</span></a></span>. S. 32 a 60.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=1001+ot%C3%A1zka+a+odpov%C4%9B%C4%8F&rft.isbn=80-88799-24-4&rft.aulast=Kindersley&rft.aufirst=Dorling&rft.place=Bratislava&rft.pub=TIMY+spol.+s.r.o.&rft.date=1996ne&rft.edition=1&rft.pages=32+a+60"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=16" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citliv%C3%A9_zuby" title="Citlivé zuby">Citlivé zuby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ci%C5%A1t%C4%9Bn%C3%AD_zub%C5%AF" title="Čištění zubů">Čištění zubů</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ml%C3%A9%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_zub" class="mw-redirect" title="Mléčný zub">Mléčný zub</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaje%C4%8Dn%C3%BD_zub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaječný zub (stránka neexistuje)">Vaječný zub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuby_moudrosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Zuby moudrosti">Zuby moudrosti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Astn%C3%AD_hygiena" class="mw-redirect" title="Ústní hygiena">Ústní hygiena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zubn%C3%AD_pasta" title="Zubní pasta">Zubní pasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zubn%C3%AD_l%C3%A9ka%C5%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Zubní lékař">Zubní lékař</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zub&action=edit&section=17" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Teeth" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Teeth">zub</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wikiquote"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Téma </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Zub" class="extiw" title="q:Zub">Zub</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikicitátech</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wiktionary"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="411" data-file-height="411" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Slovníkové heslo </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/zub" class="extiw" title="wikt:zub">zub</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikislovníku</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Lidské anatomické rysy"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint hlist" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="3"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/Lidsk%C3%A9_t%C4%9Blo" title="Lidské tělo">Lidské anatomické rysy</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Lidsk%C3%A1_hlava" title="Lidská hlava">Hlava</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebka_%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bka" title="Lebka člověka">lebka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obli%C4%8Dej" title="Obličej">obličej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celo" title="Čelo">čelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lidsk%C3%A9_oko" title="Lidské oko">oko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ucho" title="Ucho">ucho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nos" title="Nos">nos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Asta" title="Ústa">ústa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazyk_(org%C3%A1n)" title="Jazyk (orgán)">jazyk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">zuby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celist" title="Čelist">čelist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tv%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Tvář">tvář</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brada" title="Brada">brada</a></li></ul></div> </td> <td rowspan="9" class="navbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Human_body_features-cs.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Human_body_features-cs.svg/150px-Human_body_features-cs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Human_body_features-cs.svg/225px-Human_body_features-cs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Human_body_features-cs.svg/300px-Human_body_features-cs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="686" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Krk" title="Krk">Krk</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohryzek" title="Ohryzek">ohryzek</a></li></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Trup_(anatomie)" title="Trup (anatomie)">Trup</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rameno_(anatomie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rameno (anatomie)">rameno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1te%C5%99" title="Páteř">páteř</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prs" title="Prs">prs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bradavka" title="Bradavka">bradavka</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrudn%C3%ADk" title="Hrudník">hrudník</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrudn%C3%AD_ko%C5%A1" title="Hrudní koš">hrudní koš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C5%99icho" title="Břicho">břicho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pupek" title="Pupek">pupek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1da" title="Záda">záda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bok_(anatomie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bok (anatomie) (stránka neexistuje)">boky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rozmno%C5%BEovac%C3%AD_soustava" title="Rozmnožovací soustava">pohlavní orgány</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Klitoris" title="Klitoris">klitoris</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Pochva" title="Pochva">pochva</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Stydk%C3%A9_pysky" title="Stydké pysky">stydké pysky</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Lidsk%C3%BD_penis" title="Lidský penis">penis</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ourek" title="Šourek">šourek</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Varle" title="Varle">varle</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ky%C4%8Deln%C3%AD_kloub" title="Kyčelní kloub">kyčelní kloub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kone%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Konečník">konečník</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BD%C5%BEd%C4%9B" title="Hýždě">hýždě</a></li></ul></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Kon%C4%8Detina" title="Končetina">Končetiny</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> </div><table title="" class="navbox-subgroup nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><tbody><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Horn%C3%AD_kon%C4%8Detina" title="Horní končetina">Horní končetina</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%BEe" title="Paže">paže</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loket" title="Loket">loket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C5%99edlokt%C3%AD" title="Předloktí">předloktí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1p%C4%9Bst%C3%AD" title="Zápěstí">zápěstí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruka" title="Ruka">ruka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prst" title="Prst">prst</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Palec" title="Palec">palec</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Ukazov%C3%A1k" title="Ukazovák">ukazovák</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Prost%C5%99edn%C3%ADk_(prst)" title="Prostředník (prst)">prostředník</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Prsten%C3%ADk" title="Prsteník">prsteník</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%AD%C4%8Dek" title="Malíček">malíček</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Doln%C3%AD_kon%C4%8Detina" title="Dolní končetina">Dolní končetina</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <li><a href="/wiki/Noha" title="Noha">noha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stehno" title="Stehno">stehno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koleno" title="Koleno">koleno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BDtko" title="Lýtko">lýtko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pata_(noha)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pata (noha) (stránka neexistuje)">pata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotn%C3%ADk" title="Kotník">kotník</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chodidlo" title="Chodidlo">chodidlo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prstec" title="Prstec">prstec</a></li></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <div></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Lidsk%C3%A1_k%C5%AF%C5%BEe" title="Lidská kůže">Kůže</a></td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vlas" title="Vlas">vlasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pubick%C3%A9_ochlupen%C3%AD" title="Pubické ochlupení">ochlupení</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nehet" title="Nehet">nehty</a></li></ul></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph127695">ph127695</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933861m">cb11933861m</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933861m">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4190486-2">4190486-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85133203">sh85133203</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parlamentn%C3%AD_knihovna_Japonska" title="Národní parlamentní knihovna Japonska">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562741">00562741</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007563350905171">987007563350905171</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zub&oldid=23804205">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zub&oldid=23804205</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Chrup" title="Kategorie:Chrup">Chrup</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Hlava_a_krk" title="Kategorie:Hlava a krk">Hlava a krk</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NDL" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 8. 4. 2024 v 13:45.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/cs">Podmínky užití</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobních údajů</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Vylou%C4%8Den%C3%AD_odpov%C4%9Bdnosti">Vyloučení odpovědnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Kontakt">Kontaktujte Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodex chování</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojáři</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/cs.wikipedia.org">Statistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Prohlášení o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zub&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilní verze</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-98hqk","wgBackendResponseTime":165,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.191","walltime":"0.303","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1265,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":23667,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9631,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3264,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 224.912 1 -total"," 30.67% 68.987 1 Šablona:Commonscat"," 24.81% 55.795 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data"," 12.60% 28.333 2 Šablona:Navbox"," 12.48% 28.074 1 Šablona:Lidské_anatomické_rysy"," 11.35% 25.538 1 Šablona:Různé_významy"," 9.06% 20.381 1 Šablona:Citace_monografie"," 8.00% 18.000 1 Šablona:Končí_tečkou"," 7.08% 15.927 1 Šablona:Wikicitáty"," 4.37% 9.822 11 Šablona:Malé"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.066","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2481340,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-2kp5z","timestamp":"20241122044600","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Zub","url":"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zub","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q553","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q553","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-12-15T15:45:55Z","dateModified":"2024-04-08T12:45:50Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/35\/MandibularLeftFirstMolar08-15-06.jpg","headline":"tvrd\u00e1, kalcifikovan\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st \u00fast obratlovc\u016f, slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k m\u011bln\u011bn\u00ed potravy"}</script> </body> </html>