CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Cloro - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )itwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gennaio","febbraio","marzo","aprile","maggio","giugno","luglio","agosto","settembre","ottobre","novembre","dicembre"],"wgRequestId":"7bed6177-c459-43cd-98d7-2de9fe6a56ce","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Cloro","wgTitle":"Cloro","wgCurRevisionId":141806210,"wgRevisionId":141806210,"wgArticleId":1346,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pagine con collegamenti non funzionanti","Contestualizzare fonti - chimica","Contestualizzare fonti - marzo 2020","Aggiungere sezioni - chimica","P3365 letta da Wikidata","P1417 letta da Wikidata","Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF","Voci con codice LCCN","Voci con codice GND","Voci con codice BNF","Voci con codice J9U","Voci con codice NDL","Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità","Elementi chimici","Armi chimiche","Fumiganti", "Medicinali essenziali secondo l'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"it","wgPageContentLanguage":"it","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Cloro","wgRelevantArticleId":1346,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"it","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"it"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId" :"Q688","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready", "jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.MainPageWikiList","ext.gadget.stru-commonsupload","ext.gadget.HiddenCat","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.TitoloErrato","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.RichiediRevisioneBozza","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg/1200px-Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="676"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg/800px-Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="451"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg/640px-Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="361"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Cloro - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (it)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//it.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed Atom di Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UltimeModifiche&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Cloro rootpage-Cloro skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vai al contenuto</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principale" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principale</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigazione </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" title="Visita la pagina principale [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principale</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:UltimeModifiche" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche del sito [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ultime modifiche</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale" title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Aiuto" title="Pagine di aiuto"><span>Aiuto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sportello-informazioni" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Sportello_informazioni"><span>Sportello informazioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portale:Comunit%C3%A0" title="Descrizione del progetto, cosa puoi fare, dove trovare le cose"><span>Portale Comunità</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bar"><span>Bar</span></a></li><li id="n-wikipediano" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipediano"><span>Il Wikipediano</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contatti"><span>Contatti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="L'enciclopedia libera" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-it.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:Ricerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ricerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cerca in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ricerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Cloro" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Cloro" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utente" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it"><span>Fai una donazione</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Cloro" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Cloro" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disponibilità" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disponibilità"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Disponibilità</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disponibilità-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Produzione_industriale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Produzione_industriale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Produzione industriale</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Produzione_industriale-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Produzione industriale</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Produzione_industriale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cella_a_mercurio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cella_a_mercurio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Cella a mercurio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cella_a_mercurio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cella_a_diaframma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cella_a_diaframma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Cella a diaframma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cella_a_diaframma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cella_a_membrana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cella_a_membrana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Cella a membrana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cella_a_membrana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Applicazioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Applicazioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Applicazioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Applicazioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isotopi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotopi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Isotopi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotopi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stati_di_ossidazione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stati_di_ossidazione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Stati di ossidazione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stati_di_ossidazione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Composti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Composti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Composti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Precauzioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Precauzioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Precauzioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Precauzioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Considerazioni_ambientali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Considerazioni_ambientali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Considerazioni ambientali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Considerazioni_ambientali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cloro</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 165 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-165" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">165 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloor" title="Chloor - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chloor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%8E%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%95" title="ክሎሪን - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክሎሪን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरीन - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="क्लोरीन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كلور - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كلور - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كلور" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كلور - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كلور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xlor" title="Xlor - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xlor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کولور - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chluors" title="Chluors - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Chluors" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorina" title="Klorina - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Klorina" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%80" title="Хлёр - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хлёр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरीन - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="क्लोरीन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရဉ်း - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကလိုရဉ်း" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="ক্লোরিন - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্লোরিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9A%E0%BE%AD%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཚྭ་རླུང་། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཚྭ་རླུང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clor" title="Clor - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k_(ngu%C3%B2ng-s%C3%B3)" title="Lṳ̆k (nguòng-só) - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lṳ̆k (nguòng-só)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%86%D8%B1" title="کلۆر - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کلۆر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru - corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorin" title="Clorin - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Clorin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%AE%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ކްލޮރިން - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކްލޮރިން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Χλώριο - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χλώριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloro" title="Kloro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kloro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloor" title="Kloor - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kloor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloro" title="Kloro - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kloro" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1" title="کلر - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloori" title="Kloori - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kloori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlore" title="Chlore - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chlore" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloor" title="Kloor - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kloor" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B4r" title="Clôr - friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Clôr" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B3ir%C3%ADn" title="Clóirín - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Clóirín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 - gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B2rain" title="Clòrain - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Clòrain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="ક્લોરિન - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ક્લોરિન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreen" title="Cloreen - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cloreen" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu%CC%8Dk" title="Liu̍k - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Liu̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolorine" title="Kolorine - hawaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kolorine" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A8" title="כלור - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरीन - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्लोरीन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B2" title="Klò - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Klò" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B3r" title="Klór - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Klór" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Քլոր - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քլոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Քղոր - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քղոր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloro" title="Chloro - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Chloro" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloro" title="Kloro - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kloro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B3r" title="Klór - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Klór" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E7%B4%A0" title="塩素 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩素" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kliru" title="kliru - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kliru" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ქლორი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქლორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C9%94r%C9%A9" title="Klɔrɩ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Klɔrɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ಲೋರಿನ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಲೋರಿನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소) - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염소 (원소)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor%C3%AEn" title="Klorîn - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Klorîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorum" title="Chlorum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chlorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kololiini" title="Kololiini - ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Kololiini" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloear" title="Chloear - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Chloear" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloki" title="Koloki - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Koloki" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloras" title="Chloras - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Chloras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlors" title="Hlors - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hlors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haum%C4%81ota" title="Haumāota - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Haumāota" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ക്ലോറിൻ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്ലോറിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟ - manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80" title="नीरजी - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नीरजी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရင်း - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကလိုရင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloor_(element)" title="Chloor (element) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chloor (element)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klore" title="Klore - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Klore" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B2r" title="Clòr - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Clòr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8" title="କ୍ଲୋରିନ - odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ଲୋରିନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕਲੋਰੀਨ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਲੋਰੀਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B2r" title="Clòr - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Clòr" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="کلورین - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کلورین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="کلورين - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کلورين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuluru" title="Kuluru - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kuluru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clor" title="Clor - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Clor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru - arumeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ڪلورين - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪلورين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ක්ලෝරීන් - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්ලෝරීන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chl%C3%B3r" title="Chlór - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chlór" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloriin" title="Koloriin - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koloriin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klori" title="Klori - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Klori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - saterfriesisch" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorini" title="Klorini - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Klorini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="குளோரின் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குளோரின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="క్లోరిన్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్లోరిన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="คลอรีน - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คลอรีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorina" title="Klorina - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Klorina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%89" title="خلور گازى - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خلور گازى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="کلورین - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کلورین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xlor" title="Xlor - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xlor" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B4re" title="Clôre - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Clôre" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор - kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A8" title="כלאר - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כלאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor%C3%ADn%C3%AC" title="Klorínì - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Klorínì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luz" title="Luz - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Luz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94" title="ⴰⴽⵍⵓⵔ - tamazight del Marocco standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴽⵍⵓⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight del Marocco standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A2m-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Iâm-sò͘ - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iâm-sò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IChwenzi" title="IChwenzi - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IChwenzi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q688#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cloro" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Cloro" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cloro"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cloro"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Cloro" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Cloro" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&oldid=141806210" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Cloro&id=141806210&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCloro"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCloro"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Cloro"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Cloro&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cloro" hreflang="it"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q688" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Cloro_(disambigua)" class="mw-disambig" title="Cloro (disambigua)">Cloro (disambigua)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book_magnify.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nessuna nota a piè di pagina"><img alt="Nessuna nota a piè di pagina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Question_book_magnify.svg/45px-Question_book_magnify.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Question_book_magnify.svg/68px-Question_book_magnify.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Question_book_magnify.svg/90px-Question_book_magnify.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento chimica è priva o carente di <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">note</a> e <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Uso_delle_fonti#Citazioni_nel_testo_.28citazioni_interne.29_e_alla_fine" title="Aiuto:Uso delle fonti">riferimenti bibliografici puntuali</a></b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Sebbene vi siano una <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Bibliografia" title="Aiuto:Bibliografia">bibliografia</a> e/o dei <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Collegamenti_esterni" title="Wikipedia:Collegamenti esterni">collegamenti esterni</a>, manca la contestualizzazione delle fonti con <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Note" title="Aiuto:Note">note a piè di pagina</a> o altri riferimenti precisi che indichino puntualmente la provenienza delle informazioni. Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">citando le fonti</a> più precisamente. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Chimica" title="Progetto:Chimica">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto" style="width: 300px;"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Cloro</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" align="center" style="border-collapse:separate;width:248px;background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;width:7px;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"> </td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="5" style="border:none;padding:0;background-color:transparent;">  </td> <td rowspan="3" style="border:none;width:7px;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"> </td> <td colspan="9" rowspan="3" style="border:none;text-align:center;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:10pt;border:none;padding:0;line-height:1em;background-color:transparent;"><br />17</td> <td style="font-size:16pt;border:none;padding:0;line-height:1em;background-color:transparent;"><b>Cl</b></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td colspan="5" style="border:none;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Elio" title="Elio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Litio" title="Litio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Berillio" title="Berillio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Boro" title="Boro"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Carbonio" title="Carbonio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Ossigeno" title="Ossigeno"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/Fluoro" title="Fluoro"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Sodio" title="Sodio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesio" title="Magnesio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Silicio" title="Silicio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Zolfo" title="Zolfo"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffff99;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="float: left; width: 7px; height: 10px; font-size: 7px; line-height: 7px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer; border: 1px solid black"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Potassio" title="Potassio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Calcio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Calcio (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadio" title="Vanadio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Cobalto" title="Cobalto"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Nichel" title="Nichel"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Rame" title="Rame"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Zinco" title="Zinco"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Gallio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Gallio (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Arsenico" title="Arsenico"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><a href="/wiki/Selenio" title="Selenio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/Bromo" title="Bromo"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Stronzio" title="Stronzio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Ittrio" title="Ittrio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Zirconio" title="Zirconio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Niobio" title="Niobio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Tecnezio" title="Tecnezio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutenio" title="Rutenio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Rodio" title="Rodio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Palladio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Palladio (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Argento" title="Argento"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Indio" title="Indio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Stagno_(elemento_chimico)" title="Stagno (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Tellurio" title="Tellurio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/Iodio" title="Iodio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Xeno" title="Xeno"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Cesio_(elemento_chimico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cesio (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Bario" title="Bario"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanio" title="Lantanio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Cerio" title="Cerio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimio" title="Praseodimio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Neodimio" title="Neodimio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Promezio" title="Promezio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Samario" title="Samario"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Europio" title="Europio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Terbio" title="Terbio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Disprosio" title="Disprosio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Olmio" title="Olmio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Erbio" title="Erbio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Tulio" title="Tulio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Itterbio" title="Itterbio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffbfff;"><a href="/wiki/Lutezio" title="Lutezio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Afnio" title="Afnio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Tantalio" title="Tantalio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Tungsteno" title="Tungsteno"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Renio" title="Renio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Iridio" title="Iridio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Platino" title="Platino"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Oro" title="Oro"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Mercurio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Mercurio (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Tallio" title="Tallio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Piombo" title="Piombo"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccccc;"><a href="/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #cccc99;"><a href="/wiki/Polonio" title="Polonio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffff99;"><a href="/wiki/Astato" title="Astato"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #c0ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/Francio" title="Francio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/Radio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Radio (elemento chimico)"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Attinio" title="Attinio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Torio" title="Torio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Protoattinio" title="Protoattinio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Uranio" title="Uranio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Nettunio" title="Nettunio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonio" title="Plutonio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Americio" title="Americio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Curio" title="Curio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelio" title="Berkelio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Californio" title="Californio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinio" title="Einsteinio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Fermio" title="Fermio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelio" title="Nobelio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff99cc;"><a href="/wiki/Laurenzio" title="Laurenzio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordio" title="Rutherfordio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnio" title="Dubnio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgio" title="Seaborgio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrio" title="Bohrio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Hassio" title="Hassio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerio" title="Meitnerio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtio" title="Darmstadtio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenio" title="Roentgenio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><a href="/wiki/Copernicio" title="Copernicio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonio" title="Nihonio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovio" title="Flerovio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Moscovio" title="Moscovio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #e0e0e0;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorio" title="Livermorio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #fcfecc;"><a href="/wiki/Tennesso" title="Tennesso"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #e8ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff9999;"><a href="/wiki/Ununennio" title="Ununennio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffeedd;"><a href="/wiki/Unbinilio" title="Unbinilio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;"> </span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Zolfo" title="Zolfo">zolfo</a> ← cloro → <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a> </p> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Aspetto</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aspetto dell'elemento"><img alt="Aspetto dell'elemento" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg/200px-Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg/300px-Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg/400px-Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1278" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Aspetto dell'elemento</figcaption></figure>Gas giallo verdastro</div> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Linea_spettrale" title="Linea spettrale">Linea spettrale</a></b><br /><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Linea spettrale dell'elemento"><img alt="Linea spettrale dell'elemento" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png/200px-Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png/300px-Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png/400px-Chlorine_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Linea spettrale dell'elemento</figcaption></figure></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Generalità</th></tr><tr><th>Nome, simbolo, numero atomico</th><td>cloro, Cl, 17 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Serie_chimica" title="Serie chimica">Serie</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Alogeni" title="Alogeni">alogeni</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Gruppo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Gruppo della tavola periodica">Gruppo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Periodo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Periodo della tavola periodica">periodo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blocco_della_tavola_periodica" title="Blocco della tavola periodica">blocco</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Alogeni" title="Alogeni">17 (VIIA)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elementi_del_periodo_3" title="Elementi del periodo 3">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orbitale_atomico" title="Orbitale atomico">p</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A0" title="Densità">Densità</a></th><td>3,214 kg/m³ a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002273000000000000♠"></span>273 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th>Configurazione elettronica</th><td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elektronskal_17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Configurazione elettronica"><img alt="Configurazione elettronica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Elektronskal_17.svg/125px-Elektronskal_17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Elektronskal_17.svg/188px-Elektronskal_17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Elektronskal_17.svg/250px-Elektronskal_17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Configurazione elettronica</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Termine_spettroscopico" title="Termine spettroscopico">Termine spettroscopico</a></th><td><sup>2</sup>P<sup>o</sup><sub>3/2</sub> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Proprietà atomiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Peso_atomico" class="mw-redirect" title="Peso atomico">Peso atomico</a></th><td>35,453 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Raggio_atomico" title="Raggio atomico">Raggio atomico</a> (calc.)</th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6990100000000000000♠"></span>100 <a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">pm</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Raggio_covalente" title="Raggio covalente">Raggio covalente</a></th><td>99 pm </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Raggio_di_van_der_Waals" title="Raggio di van der Waals">Raggio di van der Waals</a></th><td>175 pm </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Configurazione_elettronica" title="Configurazione elettronica">Configurazione elettronica</a></th><td>[Ne]3s<sup>2</sup>3p<sup>5</sup> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Elettrone" title="Elettrone">e<sup>−</sup></a> per <a href="/wiki/Livello_energetico" title="Livello energetico">livello energetico</a></th><td>2, 8, 7 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Stato_di_ossidazione" title="Stato di ossidazione">Stati di ossidazione</a></th><td><b>±1</b>,3,5,7 (acido forte) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Cristallo" title="Cristallo">Struttura cristallina</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Sistema_ortorombico" title="Sistema ortorombico">ortorombica</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Proprietà fisiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Stato_della_materia" title="Stato della materia">Stato della materia</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Gas" title="Gas">gas</a> (non magnetico) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Punto_di_fusione" title="Punto di fusione">Punto di fusione</a></th><td>171,6 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (−101,5 <a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a>) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Punto_di_ebollizione" title="Punto di ebollizione">Punto di ebollizione</a></th><td>239,11 K (−34,1 °C) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Volume_molare" title="Volume molare">Volume molare</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6995173900000000000♠"></span>17,39<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup> <a href="/wiki/Metro_cubo" title="Metro cubo">m³</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mole" title="Mole">mol</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_di_vaporizzazione" title="Entalpia di vaporizzazione">Entalpia di vaporizzazione</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004102000000000000♠"></span>10,2 <a href="/wiki/Joule_per_mole" title="Joule per mole">kJ/mol</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Calore_di_fusione" class="mw-redirect" title="Calore di fusione">Calore di fusione</a></th><td>3,203 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Tensione_di_vapore" class="mw-redirect" title="Tensione di vapore">Tensione di vapore</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005586000000000000♠"></span>586 <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(unit%C3%A0_di_misura)" title="Pascal (unità di misura)">kPa</a></span> a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002298000000000000♠"></span>298 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a></span> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Altre proprietà</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Numero_CAS" title="Numero CAS">Numero CAS</a></th><td><span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a class="external text" href="https://iw.toolforge.org/magnustools/cas.php?language=it&cas=7782-50-5">7782-50-5</a></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Elettronegativit%C3%A0" title="Elettronegatività">Elettronegatività</a></th><td>3,16 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Calore_specifico" title="Calore specifico">Calore specifico</a></th><td>480 J/(kg·K) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Conducibilit%C3%A0_termica" title="Conducibilità termica">Conducibilità termica</a></th><td>0,0089 W/(m·K) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Energia_di_ionizzazione" title="Energia di ionizzazione">Energia di prima ionizzazione</a></th><td>1 251,2 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di seconda ionizzazione</th><td>2 298 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di terza ionizzazione</th><td>3 822 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di quarta ionizzazione</th><td>5 158,6 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di quinta ionizzazione</th><td>6 542 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di sesta ionizzazione</th><td>9 362 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di settima ionizzazione</th><td>11 018 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di ottava ionizzazione</th><td>33 604 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di nona ionizzazione</th><td>38 600 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di decima ionizzazione</th><td>43 961 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;">Isotopi più stabili</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr><th>iso</th><th>NA</th><th>TD</th><th>DM</th><th>DE</th><th>DP</th></tr> <tr><td><sup>35</sup>Cl</td><td><b>75,77%</b></td> <td colspan="4">È stabile con 18 neutroni</td></tr><tr><td><sup>36</sup>Cl</td><td>sintetico</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7012949883760000000♠"></span>301<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span> anni</span></td><td>β<sup>−</sup><br />ε</td><td>0,709<br />1,142</td><td><sup>36</sup>Ar<br /><sup>36</sup>S</td></tr><tr><td><sup>37</sup>Cl</td><td>24,23%</td> <td colspan="4">È stabile con 20 neutroni</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:khaki;"><small>iso: <a href="/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo">isotopo</a><br />NA: abbondanza in natura<br />TD: <a href="/wiki/Emivita_(fisica)" title="Emivita (fisica)">tempo di dimezzamento</a><br />DM: modalità di decadimento<br />DE: energia di decadimento in MeV<br />DP: prodotto del decadimento</small></th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <b>cloro</b> (dal <a href="/wiki/Greco_antico" class="mw-redirect" title="Greco antico">greco</a> χλωρός, <i>chlorós</i>, «verde, verdeggiante»<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) è l'<a href="/wiki/Elemento_chimico" title="Elemento chimico">elemento chimico</a> della <a href="/wiki/Tavola_periodica_degli_elementi" title="Tavola periodica degli elementi">tavola periodica</a> con <a href="/wiki/Numero_atomico" title="Numero atomico">numero atomico</a> 17 e simbolo <b>Cl</b>. È il secondo elemento nel <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Gruppo della tavola periodica">gruppo</a> degli <a href="/wiki/Alogeni" title="Alogeni">alogeni</a>, situato nel gruppo 17 della <a href="/wiki/Tavola_periodica_degli_elementi" title="Tavola periodica degli elementi">tavola periodica</a>. Il cloro gassoso è di colore verde giallastro, due volte e mezzo più denso dell'aria e ha un odore soffocante estremamente sgradevole ed è molto <a href="/wiki/Veleno" title="Veleno">velenoso</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Condizioni_standard" title="Condizioni standard">condizioni standard</a> ed in un ampio intervallo di temperature e pressioni il cloro è costituito da molecole biatomiche Cl<sub>2</sub> (<a href="/wiki/Numero_CAS" title="Numero CAS">numero CAS</a> <span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a class="external text" href="https://iw.toolforge.org/magnustools/cas.php?language=it&cas=7782-50-5">7782-50-5</a></span></span>). È un potente agente <a href="/wiki/Ossidazione" title="Ossidazione">ossidante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Decolorante" title="Decolorante">sbiancante</a> e <a href="/wiki/Disinfezione" title="Disinfezione">disinfettante</a>. Sotto forma di anione <a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">cloruro</a> Cl<sup>−</sup> è presente nel comune <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">sale da cucina</a> (o cloruro di sodio) e in molti altri composti, è molto abbondante in natura e necessario a quasi tutte le forme di vita, compreso l'organismo umano (il sangue umano contiene infatti una discreta quantità di anione <a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">cloruro</a>). </p><p>L'atomo di cloro ha il primato di avere la più alta <a href="/wiki/Affinit%C3%A0_elettronica" title="Affinità elettronica">affinità elettronica</a> nel sistema periodico (3,61 <a href="/wiki/Elettronvolt" title="Elettronvolt">eV</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ed è seguito in questo da quello di <a href="/wiki/Fluoro" title="Fluoro">fluoro</a> (3,40 eV).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il composto più comune del cloro, il <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">cloruro di sodio</a> è conosciuto dall'antichità, gli archeologi hanno scoperto che il sale veniva usato già prima del 3000 a.C.<br /> L'<a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">acido cloridrico</a> era già conosciuto nell'800 d.C. dall'alchimista <a href="/wiki/Jabir_ibn_Hayyan" title="Jabir ibn Hayyan">Jābir ibn Hayyān</a>.<br />Una miscela di acido cloridrico e <a href="/wiki/Acido_nitrico" title="Acido nitrico">acido nitrico</a>, chiamata "<a href="/wiki/Acqua_regia" title="Acqua regia">acqua regia</a>", fu scoperta nel 1400 d.C. e fu usata per sciogliere l'oro, che però è inattaccabile da questi due acidi presi singolarmente. L'acqua regia ha tale nome proprio per questa sua proprietà di sciogliere il più "nobile" dei metalli. </p><p>Il cloro fu scoperto nel <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> da <a href="/wiki/Carl_Scheele" title="Carl Scheele">Carl Wilhelm Scheele</a>, che erroneamente però lo ritenne un composto dell'<a href="/wiki/Ossigeno" title="Ossigeno">ossigeno</a>. Fu battezzato <i>cloro</i> come elemento chimico nel <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> da <a href="/wiki/Humphry_Davy" title="Humphry Davy">Humphry Davy</a>, che lo riconobbe finalmente come tale. In precedenza era chiamato anche "spirito di sale". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Disponibilità"><span id="Disponibilit.C3.A0"></span>Disponibilità</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Disponibilità" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Disponibilità"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In natura il cloro si trova soltanto combinato sotto forma di <a href="/wiki/Ione" title="Ione">ione</a> cloruro. I cloruri costituiscono la gran parte di tutti i sali sciolti nei <a href="/wiki/Mare" title="Mare">mari</a> e negli <a href="/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano">oceani</a> della Terra; in effetti, l'1,9% della massa di tutti gli oceani è dovuta agli ioni cloruro. Concentrazioni ancora più alte di cloruro si trovano nel <a href="/wiki/Mar_Morto" title="Mar Morto">Mar Morto</a> e in depositi sotterranei. </p><p>La gran parte dei cloruri è solubile in acqua, perciò i cloruri allo stato solido si trovano soltanto nelle regioni più aride o in giacimenti sotterranei profondi. Minerali comuni di cloro sono il salgemma o <a href="/wiki/Halite" title="Halite">halite</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">cloruro di sodio</a>), la <a href="/wiki/Silvite" title="Silvite">silvite</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_potassio" title="Cloruro di potassio">cloruro di potassio</a>) e la <a href="/wiki/Carnallite" title="Carnallite">carnallite</a> (cloruro esaidrato di potassio e magnesio). </p><p>Industrialmente, il cloro elementare è prodotto solitamente per elettrolisi di cloruro di sodio sciolto in acqua. Insieme al cloro, il processo genera anche <a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">idrogeno</a> e <a href="/wiki/Idrossido_di_sodio" title="Idrossido di sodio">idrossido di sodio</a>, secondo l'<a href="/wiki/Equazione_chimica" title="Equazione chimica">equazione chimica</a> </p> <dl><dd>2 <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">NaCl</a> + 2 <a href="/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua">H<sub>2</sub>O</a> → Cl<sub>2</sub> + <a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">H<sub>2</sub></a> + 2 <a href="/wiki/Idrossido_di_sodio" title="Idrossido di sodio">NaOH</a></dd></dl> <p>In laboratorio si può invece ottenere tramite il riscaldamento del biossido di manganese con acido cloridrico attraverso una reazione di ossido-riduzione:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Diossido_di_manganese" title="Diossido di manganese">MnO<sub>2</sub></a> + 4 <a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">HCl</a> → <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_manganoso" title="Cloruro manganoso">MnCl<sub>2</sub></a> + 2 <a href="/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua">H<sub>2</sub>O</a> + Cl<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Produzione_industriale">Produzione industriale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Produzione industriale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Produzione industriale"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Processo_cloro-soda" title="Processo cloro-soda">Processo cloro-soda</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Il cloro viene prodotto per <a href="/wiki/Elettrolisi" title="Elettrolisi">elettrolisi</a> di <a href="/wiki/Soluzione_(chimica)" title="Soluzione (chimica)">soluzioni</a> di <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">cloruro di sodio</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dette anche <i>salamoie</i>. A livello industriale l'elettrolisi viene condotta principalmente secondo tre processi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cella_a_mercurio">Cella a mercurio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Cella a mercurio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Cella a mercurio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si tratta del primo metodo usato per la produzione industriale. La cella elettrolitica consiste di un <a href="/wiki/Anodo" title="Anodo">anodo</a> di <a href="/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio">titanio</a> ed un <a href="/wiki/Catodo" title="Catodo">catodo</a> di <a href="/wiki/Mercurio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Mercurio (elemento chimico)">mercurio</a>. All'anodo si sviluppa cloro gassoso; al catodo il <a href="/wiki/Sodio" title="Sodio">sodio</a> forma un <a href="/wiki/Amalgama" title="Amalgama">amalgama</a> con il mercurio: l'amalgama viene poi trattato con acqua per rigenerare il mercurio e convertire il sodio metallico in <a href="/wiki/Idrossido_di_sodio" title="Idrossido di sodio">idrossido di sodio</a> e <a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">idrogeno</a> gassoso. Tale metodologia è oggi considerata altamente inquinante a causa del mercurio che tende a disperdersi nell'ambiente, pertanto tutti gli impianti che la utilizzano in Italia sono stati messi fuori servizio o sono in via di dismissione e/o riconversione verso la tecnologia a membrana. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cella_a_diaframma">Cella a diaframma</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Cella a diaframma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Cella a diaframma"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un setto di <a href="/wiki/Amianto" title="Amianto">amianto</a> è posto sul catodo, costituito da una griglia di <a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">ferro</a>. In questo modo, il cloro che viene a formarsi viene tenuto separato dal resto della salamoia, che si arricchisce di idrossido di sodio. </p><p>È un processo più conveniente del precedente, anche se l'idrossido di sodio che si ottiene è diluito. Inoltre ha un elevato contenuto residuo di cloruro di sodio, che costringe ad un costoso trattamento per la separazione via evaporativa. È considerata una tecnologia obsoleta, anche a causa della cessazione dell'impiego dell'<a href="/wiki/Amianto" title="Amianto">amianto</a>, che peraltro viene sostituito da altri materiali fibrosi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cella_a_membrana">Cella a membrana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Cella a membrana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Cella a membrana"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La cella elettrolitica è divisa in due sezioni da una membrana semipermeabile agli ioni cloruro; nella sezione dell'anodo si trova la salamoia, in quella del catodo <a href="/wiki/Acqua_distillata" title="Acqua distillata">acqua distillata</a>. L'efficienza energetica è simile a quella delle celle a diaframma, col vantaggio di ottenere idrossido di sodio di elevata purezza. Questa tecnologia è oggi considerata lo stato dell'arte e non presenta problemi di inquinamento. Tra i leader mondiali nella costruzione di celle a membrana vi è l'italiana De Nora S.p.A. </p><p>In Italia un impianto funzionante con questa tecnologia è lo stabilimento <a href="/wiki/Eni_Rewind" title="Eni Rewind">Eni Rewind</a> (ex Syndial) di Assemini (Cagliari). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Applicazioni">Applicazioni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Applicazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Applicazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg/220px-US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg/330px-US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg/440px-US_Navy_060220-M-2061L-058_U.S._Marines_add_chlorine_crystals_to_the_water_in_order_to_create_a_water-purification_solution.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Impiego del cloro per la depurazione delle acque.</figcaption></figure> <p>Il cloro è un importante agente chimico utilizzato nella <a href="/wiki/Disinfezione_dell%27acqua_potabile" title="Disinfezione dell'acqua potabile">depurazione dell'acqua</a>, nei <a href="/wiki/Disinfezione" title="Disinfezione">disinfettanti</a>, come <a href="/wiki/Decolorante" title="Decolorante">sbiancante</a>; è stato fra le prime <a href="/wiki/Armi_chimiche" title="Armi chimiche">armi chimiche</a> impiegate su vasta scala, in forma gassosa. Si usa inoltre nella fabbricazione di molti oggetti di uso quotidiano, come carta, antisettici, tinture, alimenti, insetticidi, vernici, prodotti petroliferi, plastica, medicinali, tessuti, solventi. Si usa come battericida (<a href="/wiki/Acido_ipocloroso" title="Acido ipocloroso">acido ipocloroso</a> HClO, <a href="/wiki/Ipoclorito_di_sodio" title="Ipoclorito di sodio">ipoclorito di sodio</a> NaClO, <a href="/wiki/Clorito_di_sodio" title="Clorito di sodio">clorito di sodio</a> NaClO<sub>2</sub>) nell'acqua potabile e nelle piscine. Anche piccoli depositi d'acqua potabile sono abitualmente trattati con questa sostanza. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/Chimica_organica" title="Chimica organica">chimica organica</a> sfrutta estesamente questo elemento come ossidante e per sostituire atomi di <a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">idrogeno</a> nelle molecole, come nella produzione della <a href="/wiki/Elastomero" title="Elastomero">gomma sintetica</a>; il cloro infatti conferisce spesso molte proprietà utili ai composti organici con cui viene combinato. Altri usi sono la produzione di <a href="/wiki/Clorato" title="Clorato">clorati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cloroformio" title="Cloroformio">cloroformio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tetracloruro_di_carbonio" title="Tetracloruro di carbonio">tetracloruro di carbonio</a> e nell'<a href="/wiki/Estrazione_del_bromo" class="mw-redirect" title="Estrazione del bromo">estrazione del bromo</a>. </p><p>Il cloro è stato il primo elemento chimico ad essere stato impiegato in forma organica nei rilevatori di <a href="/wiki/Neutrino" title="Neutrino">neutrini</a> solari. Sotto forma di composti come <a href="/wiki/Tetracloruro_di_carbonio" title="Tetracloruro di carbonio">tetracloruro di carbonio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tricloroetilene" title="Tricloroetilene">tricloroetilene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soluzione_acquosa" title="Soluzione acquosa">soluzione acquosa</a> satura di cloruro di <a href="/wiki/Gallio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Gallio (elemento chimico)">gallio</a> è usato per lo studio dei "neutrini elettronici solari". Si è visto infatti che l'atomo di cloro, colpito da un neutrino si trasforma in <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gas" title="Gas">gas</a>) ed emette un <a href="/wiki/Elettrone" title="Elettrone">elettrone</a>. Questo elettrone viene rilevato dai <a href="/wiki/Fotomoltiplicatore" title="Fotomoltiplicatore">fotomoltiplicatori</a> e la sua energia, direzione, ecc., vengono studiate per trarne informazioni. </p><p>È possibile che la quantità di argon presente nell'atmosfera (nella quale è presente come "gas raro", ovvero a bassa concentrazione) sia venuta a formarsi in <a href="/wiki/Era_geologica" title="Era geologica">ere</a> <a href="/wiki/Preistoria" title="Preistoria">preistoriche</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> per azione del bombardamento neutrinico solare del cloro presente nelle acque degli <a href="/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano">oceani</a> o emesso dalle eruzioni <a href="/wiki/Vulcano" title="Vulcano">vulcaniche</a>. Non esiste ancora prova che gli altri gas nobili possano derivare per bombardamento neutrinico degli alogeni che li precedono nella tavola periodica (il <a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">neon</a> dal <a href="/wiki/Fluoro" title="Fluoro">fluoro</a>; il <a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">kripton</a> dal <a href="/wiki/Bromo" title="Bromo">bromo</a> ed infine lo <a href="/wiki/Xeno" title="Xeno">xeno</a> dallo <a href="/wiki/Iodio" title="Iodio">iodio</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isotopi">Isotopi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Isotopi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Isotopi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Peso_atomico" class="mw-redirect" title="Peso atomico">massa atomica</a> del cloro è 35,4527. I due principali <a href="/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo">isotopi</a> stabili del cloro, <sup>35</sup>Cl (75,77%) e <sup>37</sup>Cl (24,23%), si trovano rispettivamente nella proporzione 3:1 e conferiscono al cloro un apparente <a href="/wiki/Peso_atomico" class="mw-redirect" title="Peso atomico">peso atomico</a> di 35,5. Del cloro sono conosciuti 12 isotopi, con numeri di massa che variano da 32 a 40. L'<a href="/wiki/Isotopo_radioattivo" class="mw-redirect" title="Isotopo radioattivo">isotopo radioattivo</a> <sup>36</sup>Cl è quello che ha emivita massima (~3×10<sup>5</sup> anni). </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nuclide" title="Nuclide">Nuclide</a> </th> <th>Abbondanza </th> <th>Massa </th> <th>Spin </th> <th>Emivita </th> <th>Decadimento </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>32</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>31,9857 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>298 ms </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cattura_elettronica" title="Cattura elettronica">ε</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>33</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>32,9775 </td> <td>3/2 </td> <td>2,51 s </td> <td>ε </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>34</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>33,9738 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>1,53 s </td> <td>ε </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>35</sup>Cl </td> <td>75,77 </td> <td>34,9689 </td> <td>3/2 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>36</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>35,9683 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>301 000 anni </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cattura_elettronica" title="Cattura elettronica">ε</a>/<a href="/wiki/Decadimento_beta" title="Decadimento beta">β</a><sup>+</sup> (2%), <a href="/wiki/Decadimento_beta" title="Decadimento beta">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>37</sup>Cl </td> <td>24,23 </td> <td>36,9659 </td> <td>3/2 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>38</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>37,9680 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>37,2 min </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>39</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>38,9680 </td> <td>3/2 </td> <td>55,6 min </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>40</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>39,9704 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1,38 min </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>41</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>40,9707 </td> <td>n. m. </td> <td>34s </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>42</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>41,9732 </td> <td>n. m. </td> <td>6,8 s </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>43</sup>Cl </td> <td>— </td> <td>42,9742 </td> <td>n. m. </td> <td>3,3 s </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Sono solo tre gli isotopi del cloro che si trovano in natura: gli stabili <sup>35</sup>Cl (75,77%) e <sup>37</sup>Cl (24,23%) ed il <a href="/wiki/Radioattivit%C3%A0" title="Radioattività">radioattivo</a> <sup>36</sup>Cl, che rappresenta circa il 7 × 10<sup>−15</sup>% del cloro totale. Nell'<a href="/wiki/Atmosfera_terrestre" title="Atmosfera terrestre">atmosfera</a>, <sup>36</sup>Cl viene prodotto per reazione tra <sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> ed i raggi cosmici; a livello del suolo il <sup>36</sup>Cl è invece prodotto per <a href="/wiki/Cattura_neutronica" title="Cattura neutronica">cattura neutronica</a> dal <sup>35</sup>Cl o per <a href="/wiki/Cattura_muonica" class="mw-redirect" title="Cattura muonica">cattura muonica</a> dal <sup>40</sup><a href="/wiki/Calcio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Calcio (elemento chimico)">Ca</a>. <sup>36</sup>Cl decade in <sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Zolfo" title="Zolfo">S</a> e <sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> con una emivita di circa 308 000 anni. Una così lunga emivita rende questo isotopo utile per la datazione geologica di reperti di età compresa tra i 60 000 anni ed il milione di anni. </p><p>Grandi quantità di <sup>36</sup>Cl si sono inoltre formate per irraggiamento delle acque marine durante le <a href="/wiki/Bomba_atomica" title="Bomba atomica">esplosioni nucleari</a> condotte in atmosfera negli anni tra il <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> ed il <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>. Il <sup>36</sup>Cl permane nell'atmosfera per circa una settimana, quindi il tenore di <sup>36</sup>Cl nei suoli e nelle acque è utile per datare reperti recenti – fino a 50 anni. <sup>36</sup>Cl trova uso anche in altre applicazioni, quali la datazione di ghiacci e sedimenti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stati_di_ossidazione">Stati di ossidazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Stati di ossidazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Stati di ossidazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il cloro può assumere gli <a href="/wiki/Stato_di_ossidazione" title="Stato di ossidazione">stati di ossidazione</a> −1, +1, +3, +5 o +7 corrispondenti agli anioni Cl<sup>−</sup> (cloruro), ClO<sup>−</sup> (ipoclorito), ClO<span style="display:-moz-inline-box;-moz-box-orient:vertical;display:inline-block;vertical-align:bottom;min-height:1em;font-size:80%;line-height:1;margin-bottom:-0.1em;overflow:visible;text-align:left"><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;margin-top:-1.1em;line-height:1;background:transparent;overflow:visible">−</span><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;background:transparent;line-height:1;overflow:visible">2</span></span> (clorito), ClO<span style="display:-moz-inline-box;-moz-box-orient:vertical;display:inline-block;vertical-align:bottom;min-height:1em;font-size:80%;line-height:1;margin-bottom:-0.1em;overflow:visible;text-align:left"><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;margin-top:-1.1em;line-height:1;background:transparent;overflow:visible">−</span><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;background:transparent;line-height:1;overflow:visible">3</span></span> (clorato), o ClO<span style="display:-moz-inline-box;-moz-box-orient:vertical;display:inline-block;vertical-align:bottom;min-height:1em;font-size:80%;line-height:1;margin-bottom:-0.1em;overflow:visible;text-align:left"><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;margin-top:-1.1em;line-height:1;background:transparent;overflow:visible">−</span><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;background:transparent;line-height:1;overflow:visible">4</span></span> (perclorato). </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>numero di ossidazione </th> <td>−1 </td> <td>+1 </td> <td>+3 </td> <td>+5 </td> <td>+7 </td></tr> <tr> <th>anione </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">cloruro</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ipoclorito" title="Ipoclorito">ipoclorito</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clorito" title="Clorito">clorito</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clorato" title="Clorato">clorato</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perclorato" title="Perclorato">perclorato</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>formula </th> <td>Cl<sup>−</sup> </td> <td>ClO<sup>−</sup> </td> <td>ClO<span style="display:-moz-inline-box;-moz-box-orient:vertical;display:inline-block;vertical-align:bottom;min-height:1em;font-size:80%;line-height:1;margin-bottom:-0.1em;overflow:visible;text-align:left"><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;margin-top:-1.1em;line-height:1;background:transparent;overflow:visible">−</span><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;background:transparent;line-height:1;overflow:visible">2</span></span> </td> <td>ClO<span style="display:-moz-inline-box;-moz-box-orient:vertical;display:inline-block;vertical-align:bottom;min-height:1em;font-size:80%;line-height:1;margin-bottom:-0.1em;overflow:visible;text-align:left"><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;margin-top:-1.1em;line-height:1;background:transparent;overflow:visible">−</span><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;background:transparent;line-height:1;overflow:visible">3</span></span> </td> <td>ClO<span style="display:-moz-inline-box;-moz-box-orient:vertical;display:inline-block;vertical-align:bottom;min-height:1em;font-size:80%;line-height:1;margin-bottom:-0.1em;overflow:visible;text-align:left"><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;margin-top:-1.1em;line-height:1;background:transparent;overflow:visible">−</span><span style="display:block;min-height:1em;background:transparent;line-height:1;overflow:visible">4</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>struttura </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lo ione cloruro"><img alt="Lo ione cloruro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png/50px-Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png/75px-Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png/100px-Chloride-ion-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lo ione ipoclorito"><img alt="Lo ione ipoclorito" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png/50px-Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png/75px-Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png/100px-Hypochlorite-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="840" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chlorite-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lo ione clorito"><img alt="Lo ione clorito" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Chlorite-3D-vdW.png/50px-Chlorite-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Chlorite-3D-vdW.png/75px-Chlorite-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Chlorite-3D-vdW.png/100px-Chlorite-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="859" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chlorate-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lo ione clorato"><img alt="Lo ione clorato" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Chlorate-3D-vdW.png/50px-Chlorate-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Chlorate-3D-vdW.png/75px-Chlorate-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Chlorate-3D-vdW.png/100px-Chlorate-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1093" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lo ione perclorato"><img alt="Lo ione perclorato" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png/50px-Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png/75px-Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png/100px-Perchlorate-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1089" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composti">Composti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Composti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Composti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I composti utilizzati del cloro sono tantissimi: le famiglie più note sono i <a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">cloruri</a>, gli <a href="/wiki/Ipoclorito" title="Ipoclorito">ipocloriti</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Clorato" title="Clorato">clorati</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Perclorato" title="Perclorato">perclorati</a> in campo inorganico, le <a href="/wiki/Clorammine" title="Clorammine">clorammine</a> e tutti gli <a href="/wiki/Alogenuro" title="Alogenuro">alogenuri</a> <a href="/wiki/Composto_organico" title="Composto organico">organici</a> in campo organico. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anidride_ipoclorosa" title="Anidride ipoclorosa">Anidride ipoclorosa</a> (Cl<sub>2</sub>O)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triossido_di_dicloro" title="Triossido di dicloro">Anidride clorosa</a> (Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anidride_clorica" title="Anidride clorica">Anidride clorica</a> (Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anidride_perclorica" title="Anidride perclorica">Anidride perclorica</a> (Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acido_ipocloroso" title="Acido ipocloroso">Acido ipocloroso</a> (HClO) (valenza 1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acido_cloroso" title="Acido cloroso">Acido cloroso</a> (HClO<sub>2</sub>) (valenza 3);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acido_clorico" title="Acido clorico">Acido clorico</a> (HClO<sub>3</sub>) (valenza 5);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acido_perclorico" title="Acido perclorico">Acido perclorico</a> (HClO<sub>4</sub>) (valenza 7);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">Acido cloridrico</a> (HCl);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">Cloruro di sodio</a> (NaCl);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_potassio" title="Cloruro di potassio">Cloruro di potassio</a> (KCl);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_calcio" title="Cloruro di calcio">Cloruro di calcio</a> (CaCl<sub>2</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27argento" title="Cloruro d'argento">Cloruro di argento</a> (AgCl);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ferroso" title="Cloruro ferroso">Cloruro ferroso</a> (FeCl<sub>2</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ferrico" title="Cloruro ferrico">Cloruro ferrico</a> (FeCl<sub>3</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27ammonio" title="Cloruro d'ammonio">Cloruro di ammonio</a> (NH<sub>4</sub>Cl);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clorato_di_potassio" title="Clorato di potassio">Clorato di potassio</a> (KClO<sub>3</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clorato_di_sodio" title="Clorato di sodio">Clorato di sodio</a> (NaClO<sub>3</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipoclorito_di_sodio" title="Ipoclorito di sodio">Ipoclorito di sodio</a> (NaClO);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perclorato_di_bario" title="Perclorato di bario">Perclorato di bario</a> (Ba(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perclorato_di_magnesio" title="Perclorato di magnesio">Perclorato di magnesio</a> (Mg(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perclorato_di_potassio" title="Perclorato di potassio">Perclorato di potassio</a> (KClO<sub>4</sub>);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perclorato_di_sodio" title="Perclorato di sodio">Perclorato di sodio</a> (NaClO<sub>4</sub>);</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Precauzioni">Precauzioni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Precauzioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Precauzioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Freon" title="Freon">Freon</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simboli_di_rischio_chimico" title="Simboli di rischio chimico">Simboli di rischio chimico</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-skull.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="tossicità acuta"><img alt="tossicità acuta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GHS-pictogram-skull.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-skull.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GHS-pictogram-skull.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-skull.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/GHS-pictogram-skull.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-skull.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="pericoloso per l'ambiente"><img alt="pericoloso per l'ambiente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="comburente"><img alt="comburente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="gas compresso"><img alt="gas compresso" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg/50px-GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg/75px-GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg/100px-GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span>  <br />pericolo <hr /> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Frasi_H" class="mw-redirect" title="Frasi H">frasi H</a></th><td><abbr title="Può provocare o aggravare un incendio; comburente.">270 </abbr>- <abbr title="Contiene gas sotto pressione; può esplodere se riscaldato.">280 </abbr>- <abbr title="Letale se inalato.">330 </abbr>- <abbr title="Provoca irritazione cutanea.">315 </abbr>- <abbr title="Provoca grave irritazione oculare.">319 </abbr>- <abbr title="Può irritare le vie respiratorie.">335 </abbr>- <abbr title="Molto tossico per gli organismi acquatici.">400 </abbr>- <abbr title="Corrosivo per le vie respiratorie.">EUH071 </abbr> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Frasi_R" title="Frasi R">frasi R</a></th><td>R 23-36/37/38-50 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Consigli_P" title="Consigli P">consigli P</a></th><td><abbr title="Non respirare la polvere / i fumi / i gas / la nebbia / i vapori / gli aerosol.">260 </abbr>- <abbr title="Tenere/conservare lontano da indumenti / ... / materiali combustibili.">220 </abbr>- <abbr title="Indossare guanti / indumenti protettivi / Proteggere gli occhi / il viso.">280 </abbr>- <abbr title="Mantenere le valvole di riduzione libere da grasso e olio.">244 </abbr>- <abbr title="Non disperdere nell'ambiente.">273 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di inalazione: trasportare l'infortunato all'aria aperta e mantenerlo a riposo in posizione che favorisca la respirazione.">304+340 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di contatto con gli occhi: sciacquare accuratamente per parecchi minuti. Togliere le eventuali lenti a contatto se è agevole farlo. Continuare a sciacquare.">305+351+338 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di irritazione della pelle: consultare un medico.">332+313 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di incendio: bloccare la perdita se non c'è pericolo.">370+376 </abbr>- <abbr title="In caso di contatto con la pelle: lavare abbondantemente con acqua e sapone.">302+352 </abbr>- <abbr title="Consultare immediatamente un medico.">315 </abbr>- <abbr title="Conservare sotto chiave.">405 </abbr>- <abbr title="Conservare in luogo ben ventilato.">403 </abbr><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Frasi_S" title="Frasi S">frasi S</a></th><td>S 1/2-9-45-61<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><hr /> <span style="font-size:90%"><b>Le sostanze chimiche<br />vanno manipolate con cautela</b></span> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disclaimer_sul_rischio" title="Wikipedia:Disclaimer sul rischio">Avvertenze</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il cloro irrita il sistema respiratorio, soprattutto in bambini e anziani. Allo stato gassoso irrita le <a href="/wiki/Mucosa" title="Mucosa">mucose</a>, e allo stato liquido provoca ustioni cutanee. La presenza del cloro è rilevabile elettronicamente alla concentrazione di 0,2 <a href="/wiki/Parti_per_milione" title="Parti per milione">ppm</a> mentre l'odore di cloro viene avvertito a concentrazioni di 3,0-3,5 ppm, ma la concentrazione letale è di circa 1000 ppm o più (il cloro fu per questo impiegato nella <a href="/wiki/Prima_guerra_mondiale" title="Prima guerra mondiale">prima guerra mondiale</a> come <a href="/wiki/Guerra_chimica" title="Guerra chimica">arma chimica</a>). L'esposizione a questo gas non dovrebbe quindi superare concentrazioni di 0,5 ppm (<a href="/wiki/Threshold_Limit_Value" title="Threshold Limit Value">TLV-TWA</a>, tempo medio di 8 ore per 40 ore settimanali).<br /> Anche l'esposizione cronica a dosi non letali di cloro può provocare malessere: 30 ppm possono provocare irritazione agli occhi, danni anche rilevanti all'<a href="/wiki/Apparato_respiratorio" title="Apparato respiratorio">apparato respiratorio</a> e nausea, mentre 60 ppm possono provocare danni a lungo termine come ad esempio <a href="/wiki/Edema_polmonare_acuto" title="Edema polmonare acuto">edema polmonare</a>. L'esposizione cronica a bassi livelli di cloro indebolisce i polmoni a causa dei suoi effetti corrosivi, rendendoli vulnerabili ad altre malattie. </p><p>Esperimenti condotti sui ratti mostrano che 293 ppm di Cl<sub>2</sub> causano la morte del 50% delle cavie.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In ambiente domestico, il cloro si sviluppa quando l'<a href="/wiki/Ipoclorito_di_sodio" title="Ipoclorito di sodio">ipoclorito di sodio</a> (o candeggina) viene miscelata con l'<a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">acido muriatico</a>. Per contatto tra candeggina ed <a href="/wiki/Urina" title="Urina">urina</a> (<a href="/wiki/Urea" title="Urea">urea</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ammoniaca" title="Ammoniaca">ammoniaca</a> o altri prodotti sbiancanti possono svilupparsi vapori tossici contenenti gas cloro o <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_azoto" title="Tricloruro di azoto">tricloruro di azoto</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Considerazioni_ambientali">Considerazioni ambientali</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Considerazioni ambientali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Considerazioni ambientali"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png/220px-Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png/330px-Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png/440px-Sources_of_stratospheric_chlorine.es.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="963" /></a><figcaption>Le principali fonti di cloro nell'atmosfera (<i>WMO Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project</i> - Report No. 44, Ginevra, 1998).</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139255918">.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fbfbfb;margin-bottom:.5em;padding:0 2px 0 3px;margin:5px 10%;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div:first-of-type{margin:2px 2px 2px 0}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mw-collapsible-content{padding:2px 0 0 7px}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-informazioni{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-contenuto{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-stile{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-statico{border-left:10px solid limegreen}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-struttura{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-generico{border-left:10px solid #bba}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:none;margin-bottom:1px;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mbox-text-div{font-style:normal}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-informazioni plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quill-Nuvola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sezione vuota"><img alt="Sezione vuota" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/20px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/30px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Quill-Nuvola.svg/40px-Quill-Nuvola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></span><span style="width:100%"><b>Questa sezione  sull'argomento chimica è ancora vuota</b>. <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit">Aiutaci</a> a scriverla!</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grecoantico.com/dizionario-greco-antico.php?parola=%CF%87%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82"><span style="font-style:italic;">DIZIONARIO GRECO ANTICO - Greco antico - Italiano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">www.grecoantico.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 28 maggio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C22537151&Units=SI&Mask=20#Ion-Energetics"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chlorine atom</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">webbook.nist.gov</span>. <small>URL consultato il 28 maggio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C14762948&Units=SI&Mask=20#Ion-Energetics"><span style="font-style:italic;">Fluorine atom</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">webbook.nist.gov</span>. <small>URL consultato il 28 maggio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Aurelio Alterio, <span style="font-style:italic;">Orizzonti della chimica</span>, Torino, G.B.Petrini, 1977, p. 322.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFRolla">Rolla</a>, p. 297</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/air-quality/argon"><span style="font-style:italic;">Argon | Center for Science Education</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scied.ucar.edu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 ottobre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">scheda del cloro su <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191016183546/http://gestis-en.itrust.de/"><span style="font-style:italic;">IFA-GESTIS</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">gestis-en.itrust.de</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 giugno 2021</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://gestis-en.itrust.de">url originale</abbr> il 16 ottobre 2019)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esis/?LANG=fr&GENRE=CASNO&ENTREE=7782-50-5"><span style="font-style:italic;">http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu</span></a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>]</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120828024714/http://www.ping.be/chlorophiles/It/CloroTox.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cloro e tossicità</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ping.be</span>. <small>URL consultato l'8 agosto 2012</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ping.be/chlorophiles/It/CloroTox.html">url originale</abbr> il 28 agosto 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Francesco Borgese, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=9uNyAAAACAAJ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gli elementi della tavola periodica. Rinvenimento, proprietà, usi. Prontuario chimico, fisico, geologico</span></a>, Roma, CISU, 1993, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7975-077-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7975-077-1">88-7975-077-1</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTavola_periodica_e_proprietà_degli_elementi" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> R. Barbucci, A. Sabatini, P. Dapporto, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101022060832/http://www.idelsongnocchi.it/online/vmchk/chimica/tavola-periodica-degli-elementi-iupac.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Tavola periodica e proprietà degli elementi</span></a>, Firenze, Edizioni V. Morelli, 1998 <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.idelsongnocchi.it/online/vmchk/chimica/tavola-periodica-degli-elementi-iupac.html">url originale</abbr> il 22 ottobre 2010)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRolla" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Luigi Rolla, <span style="font-style:italic;">Chimica e mineralogia. Per le Scuole superiori</span>, 29ª ed., Dante Alighieri, 1987.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110227082319/http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/17.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Los Alamos National Laboratory - Cloro</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">periodic.lanl.gov</span>. <small>URL consultato il 27 dicembre 2004</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/17.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 febbraio 2011)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Processo_cloro-soda" title="Processo cloro-soda">Processo cloro-soda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossicloruri" class="mw-redirect" title="Ossicloruri">Ossicloruri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analisi_dei_cloruri" title="Analisi dei cloruri">Analisi dei cloruri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N,N-dietil-p-fenilendiammina" title="N,N-dietil-p-fenilendiammina">N,N-dietil-p-fenilendiammina</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cloro" class="extiw" title="q:Cloro">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/cloro" class="extiw" title="wikt:cloro">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Chlorine"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chlorine?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cloro" class="extiw" title="q:Cloro">cloro</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/cloro" class="extiw" title="wikt:cloro">cloro</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chlorine?uselang=it">cloro</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloro&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cloro"><span style="font-style:italic;">cloro</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q688#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/chlorine"><span style="font-style:italic;">chlorine</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q688#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Cl/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cloro</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">WebElements.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Cl.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cloro</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">EnvironmentalChemistry.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itchiavari.org/chimica/lab/prepcl2.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Preparazione del cloro</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">itchiavari.org</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cloro.org"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito sul cloro in italiano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">cloro.org</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Giorgio Nebbia, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120127044923/http://www.tecnologiesostenibili.it/images/ilcloro.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Il cloro</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">tecnologiesostenibili.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 novembre 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.tecnologiesostenibili.it/images/ilcloro.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 27 gennaio 2012)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Elementi_chimici"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elementi_chimici" title="Template:Elementi chimici"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Elementi_chimici" title="Discussioni template:Elementi chimici"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Elementi_chimici&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Tavola_periodica_degli_elementi" title="Tavola periodica degli elementi">Tavola periodica degli elementi</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"> <table style="font-size:90%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0; width:20px"><a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">H</a></td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="width:20px"> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD; width:20px"><a href="/wiki/Elio" title="Elio">He</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Litio" title="Litio">Li</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Berillio" title="Berillio">Be</a></td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Boro" title="Boro">B</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Carbonio" title="Carbonio">C</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto">N</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Ossigeno" title="Ossigeno">O</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Fluoro" title="Fluoro">F</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Sodio" title="Sodio">Na</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Magnesio" title="Magnesio">Mg</a></td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio">Al</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Silicio" title="Silicio">Si</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo">P</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Zolfo" title="Zolfo">S</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cl</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Potassio" title="Potassio">K</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Calcio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Calcio (elemento chimico)">Ca</a></td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio">Sc</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio">Ti</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadio" title="Vanadio">V</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo">Cr</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">Mn</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">Fe</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cobalto" title="Cobalto">Co</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Nichel" title="Nichel">Ni</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rame" title="Rame">Cu</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Zinco" title="Zinco">Zn</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Gallio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Gallio (elemento chimico)">Ga</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio">Ge</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Arsenico" title="Arsenico">As</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Selenio" title="Selenio">Se</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Bromo" title="Bromo">Br</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio">Rb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Stronzio" title="Stronzio">Sr</a></td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Ittrio" title="Ittrio">Y</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Zirconio" title="Zirconio">Zr</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Niobio" title="Niobio">Nb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno">Mo</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tecnezio" title="Tecnezio">Tc</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rutenio" title="Rutenio">Ru</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rodio" title="Rodio">Rh</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Palladio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Palladio (elemento chimico)">Pd</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Argento" title="Argento">Ag</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio">Cd</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Indio" title="Indio">In</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Stagno_(elemento_chimico)" title="Stagno (elemento chimico)">Sn</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio">Sb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Tellurio" title="Tellurio">Te</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Iodio" title="Iodio">I</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Xeno" title="Xeno">Xe</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Cesio" title="Cesio">Cs</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Bario" title="Bario">Ba</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lantanio" title="Lantanio">La</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Cerio" title="Cerio">Ce</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimio" title="Praseodimio">Pr</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Neodimio" title="Neodimio">Nd</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Promezio" title="Promezio">Pm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Samario" title="Samario">Sm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Europio" title="Europio">Eu</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio">Gd</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Terbio" title="Terbio">Tb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Disprosio" title="Disprosio">Dy</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Olmio" title="Olmio">Ho</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Erbio" title="Erbio">Er</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Tulio" title="Tulio">Tm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Itterbio" title="Itterbio">Yb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lutezio" title="Lutezio">Lu</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Afnio" title="Afnio">Hf</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tantalio" title="Tantalio">Ta</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tungsteno" title="Tungsteno">W</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Renio" title="Renio">Re</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio">Os</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Iridio" title="Iridio">Ir</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Platino" title="Platino">Pt</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Oro" title="Oro">Au</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Mercurio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Mercurio (elemento chimico)">Hg</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Tallio" title="Tallio">Tl</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Piombo" title="Piombo">Pb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Bismuto" title="Bismuto">Bi</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Polonio" title="Polonio">Po</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Astato" title="Astato">At</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Francio" title="Francio">Fr</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Radio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Radio (elemento chimico)">Ra</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Attinio" title="Attinio">Ac</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Torio" title="Torio">Th</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Protoattinio" title="Protoattinio">Pa</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Uranio" title="Uranio">U</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Nettunio" title="Nettunio">Np</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Plutonio" title="Plutonio">Pu</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Americio" title="Americio">Am</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Curio" title="Curio">Cm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Berkelio" title="Berkelio">Bk</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Californio" title="Californio">Cf</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinio" title="Einsteinio">Es</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Fermio" title="Fermio">Fm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio">Md</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Nobelio" title="Nobelio">No</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Laurenzio" title="Laurenzio">Lr</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordio" title="Rutherfordio">Rf</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Dubnio" title="Dubnio">Db</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgio" title="Seaborgio">Sg</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Bohrio" title="Bohrio">Bh</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hassio" title="Hassio">Hs</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerio" title="Meitnerio">Mt</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtio" title="Darmstadtio">Ds</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenio" title="Roentgenio">Rg</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Copernicio" title="Copernicio">Cn</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Nihonio" title="Nihonio">Nh</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Flerovio" title="Flerovio">Fl</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Moscovio" title="Moscovio">Mc</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Livermorio" title="Livermorio">Lv</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Tennesso" title="Tennesso">Ts</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Ununennio" title="Ununennio">Uue</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Unbinilio" title="Unbinilio">Ubn</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"> <a href="/wiki/Unbibidi" title="Unbibidi">Unbibidi</a><table style="font-size:90%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC; width:20px">Ubu</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubb</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubt</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubq</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubp</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubh</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubs</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ubo</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ube</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Utn</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Utu</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Utb</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Utt</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Utq</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Utp</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uth</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uts</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uto</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"> <a href="/wiki/Superattinidi" title="Superattinidi">Superattinidi</a><table style="font-size:90%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Ute</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqn</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqu</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqb</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqt</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqq</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqp</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqh</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqs</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqo</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Uqe</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Upn</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Upu</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Upb</td> <td style="background-color:#FF61CC">Upt</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> Suddivisioni della tavola periodica: <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Gruppo della tavola periodica">Gruppi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Periodo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Periodo della tavola periodica">Periodi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Blocco_della_tavola_periodica" title="Blocco della tavola periodica">Blocchi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Metallo" title="Metallo">Metalli</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Metalloide" title="Metalloide">Metalloidi</a> (semimetalli)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Non_metallo" title="Non metallo">Non metalli</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi">Lantanoidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Attinoidi" title="Attinoidi">Attinoidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Superattinidi" title="Superattinidi">Superattinidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Unbibidi" title="Unbibidi">Unbibidi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elementi_transuranici" title="Elementi transuranici">Elementi transuranici</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Cloruri"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cloruri" title="Template:Cloruri"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Cloruri" title="Discussioni template:Cloruri"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Cloruri&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">Cloruri</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Inorganici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ceroso" title="Cloruro ceroso">Cloruro ceroso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27ammonio" title="Cloruro d'ammonio">Cloruro d'ammonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27argento" title="Cloruro d'argento">Cloruro d'argento</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_afnio(IV)" title="Cloruro di afnio(IV)">Cloruro di afnio(IV)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_americio" title="Tricloruro di americio">Tricloruro di americio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_d%27alluminio" title="Cloruro d'alluminio">Cloruro d'alluminio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_antimonio" title="Tricloruro di antimonio">Tricloruro di antimonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pentacloruro_di_antimonio" title="Pentacloruro di antimonio">Pentacloruro di antimonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_bario" title="Cloruro di bario">Cloruro di bario</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_bromo" title="Cloruro di bromo">Cloruro di bromo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cadmio" title="Cloruro di cadmio">Cloruro di cadmio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_calcio" title="Cloruro di calcio">Cloruro di calcio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cesio" title="Cloruro di cesio">Cloruro di cesio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cobalto" title="Cloruro di cobalto">Cloruro di cobalto</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_cromo" title="Tricloruro di cromo">Tricloruro di cromo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_europio" title="Tricloruro di europio">Tricloruro di europio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_gadolinio" title="Tricloruro di gadolinio">Tricloruro di gadolinio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_itterbio" title="Tricloruro di itterbio">Tricloruro di itterbio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_ittrio" title="Cloruro di ittrio">Cloruro di ittrio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_litio" title="Cloruro di litio">Cloruro di litio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_lutezio" title="Tricloruro di lutezio">Tricloruro di lutezio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_magnesio" title="Cloruro di magnesio">Cloruro di magnesio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_nichel" title="Cloruro di nichel">Cloruro di nichel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_tionitrosile" title="Cloruro di tionitrosile">Cloruro di tionitrosile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tetracloruro_di_osmio" title="Tetracloruro di osmio">Tetracloruro di osmio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_potassio" title="Cloruro di potassio">Cloruro di potassio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_rubidio" title="Cloruro di rubidio">Cloruro di rubidio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">Cloruro di sodio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_stronzio" title="Cloruro di stronzio">Cloruro di stronzio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_tiofosforile" title="Cloruro di tiofosforile">Cloruro di tiofosforile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_zinco" title="Cloruro di zinco">Cloruro di zinco</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ferrico" title="Cloruro ferrico">Cloruro ferrico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_ferroso" title="Cloruro ferroso">Cloruro ferroso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_manganoso" title="Cloruro manganoso">Cloruro manganoso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_mercurico" title="Cloruro mercurico">Cloruro mercurico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_mercuroso" title="Cloruro mercuroso">Cloruro mercuroso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_praseodimio" title="Tricloruro di praseodimio">Tricloruro di praseodimio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_rameico" title="Cloruro rameico">Cloruro rameico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_rameoso" title="Cloruro rameoso">Cloruro rameoso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_stannico" title="Cloruro stannico">Cloruro stannico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_stannoso" title="Cloruro stannoso">Cloruro stannoso</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_neodimico" title="Cloruro neodimico">Cloruro neodimico</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dicloruro_di_polonio" title="Dicloruro di polonio">Dicloruro di polonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_uranio" title="Tricloruro di uranio">Tricloruro di uranio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Acido_cloridrico" title="Acido cloridrico">Cloruro di idrogeno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(III)" title="Cloruro di renio(III)">Cloruro di renio(III)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(IV)" title="Cloruro di renio(IV)">Cloruro di renio(IV)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(V)" title="Cloruro di renio(V)">Cloruro di renio(V)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_renio(VI)" title="Cloruro di renio(VI)">Cloruro di renio(VI)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_samario" title="Tricloruro di samario">Tricloruro di samario</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_terbio" title="Tricloruro di terbio">Tricloruro di terbio</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Organici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">alchilici</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Clorometano" title="Clorometano">Clorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Diclorometano" title="Diclorometano">Diclorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloroformio" title="Cloroformio">Triclorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tetracloruro_di_carbonio" title="Tetracloruro di carbonio">Tetraclorometano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloroetano" title="Cloroetano">Cloroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,1-dicloroetano" title="1,1-dicloroetano">1,1-dicloroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-dicloroetano" title="1,2-dicloroetano">1,2-dicloroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clorocicloesano" title="Clorocicloesano">Clorocicloesano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_propargile" title="Cloruro di propargile">3-cloro-1-propino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_5-dimetilamminonaftalen-1-solfonile" title="Cloruro di 5-dimetilamminonaftalen-1-solfonile">Cloruro di 5-dimetilamminonaftalen-1-solfonile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_acetile" title="Cloruro di acetile">Cloruro di acetile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_allile" title="Cloruro di allile">Cloruro di allile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_benzalconio" title="Cloruro di benzalconio">Cloruro di benzalconio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_benzendiazonio" title="Cloruro di benzendiazonio">Cloruro di benzendiazonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Polivinilcloruro" title="Polivinilcloruro">Cloruro di polivinile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_tetrafenilarsonio" title="Cloruro di tetrafenilarsonio">Cloruro di tetrafenilarsonio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_vinile" title="Cloruro di vinile">Cloruro di vinile</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-dicloro-1,2-difluoroetene" title="1,2-dicloro-1,2-difluoroetene">1,2-dicloro-1,2-difluoroetene</a> •<a href="/wiki/1,2-diclorotetrafluoroetano" title="1,2-diclorotetrafluoroetano">1,2-diclorotetrafluoroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-dicloro-1-(trifluorometossi)-1,2,2-trifluoroetano" title="1,2-dicloro-1-(trifluorometossi)-1,2,2-trifluoroetano">1,2-dicloro-1-(trifluorometossi)-1,2,2-trifluoroetano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dicloruro_di_idrazina" title="Dicloruro di idrazina">Dicloruro di idrazina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Difenileneiodonio_cloruro" title="Difenileneiodonio cloruro">Difenileneiodonio cloruro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Epicloridrina" title="Epicloridrina">Epicloridrina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fluorenilmetilossicarbonil_cloruro" title="Fluorenilmetilossicarbonil cloruro">Fluorenilmetilossicarbonil cloruro</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2,3,4-tetracloro-esafluorobutano" title="1,2,3,4-tetracloro-esafluorobutano">1,2,3,4-tetracloro-esafluorobutano</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">arilici</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Clorobenzene" title="Clorobenzene">Clorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1-cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene" title="1-cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene">1-cloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/7-cloro-4-nitrobenzofurazano" title="7-cloro-4-nitrobenzofurazano">7-cloro-4-nitrobenzofurazano</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2-diclorobenzene" title="1,2-diclorobenzene">1,2-diclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,4-diclorobenzene" title="1,4-diclorobenzene">1,4-diclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,2,4-triclorobenzene" title="1,2,4-triclorobenzene">1,2,4-triclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/1,3,5-triclorobenzene" title="1,3,5-triclorobenzene">1,3,5-triclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pentaclorobenzene" title="Pentaclorobenzene">Pentaclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/Esaclorobenzene" title="Esaclorobenzene">Esaclorobenzene</a> • <a href="/wiki/Policlorobifenili" title="Policlorobifenili">Policlorobifenili</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Analisi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Analisi_dei_cloruri" title="Analisi dei cloruri">Analisi dei cloruri</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Armi_chimiche"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#C7CFC2;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Armi_chimiche" title="Template:Armi chimiche"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Armi_chimiche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Armi chimiche (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Armi_chimiche&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Armi_chimiche" title="Armi chimiche">Armi chimiche</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#D2D2D2;"><b>Agenti letali</b></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><b>Aggressivi enzimatici<br />ed ematologici</b></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_cianogeno" title="Cloruro di cianogeno">Cloruro di cianogeno</a> (CK)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Acido_cianidrico" title="Acido cianidrico">Acido cianidrico</a> (AC)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><b>Gas vescicanti</b></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Etildicloroarsina" title="Etildicloroarsina">Etildicloroarsina</a> (ED)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Metildicloroarsina" title="Metildicloroarsina">Metildicloroarsina</a> (MD)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenildicloroarsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenildicloroarsina (la pagina non esiste)">Fenildicloroarsina</a> (PD)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lewisite" title="Lewisite">Lewisite</a> (L)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Iprite" title="Iprite">Iprite</a> (HD, H, HT, HL, HQ)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Azotiprite" title="Azotiprite">Azotiprite</a> (HN1, HN2, HN3)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><b><a href="/wiki/Gas_nervino" title="Gas nervino">Gas nervini</a></b></th><td colspan="1"><b>Serie-G:</b> <p><a href="/wiki/Tabun" title="Tabun">Tabun</a> (GA)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sarin" title="Sarin">Sarin</a> (GB)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soman_(composto_chimico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soman (composto chimico) (la pagina non esiste)">Soman</a> (GD)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclosarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciclosarin (la pagina non esiste)">Ciclosarin</a> (GF)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=GV_(gas_nervino)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GV (gas nervino) (la pagina non esiste)">GV</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Organofosfato" title="Organofosfato">Parathion</a> </p><p><b>Serie-V:</b> </p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=EA-3148&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EA-3148 (la pagina non esiste)">EA-3148</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=VE_(gas_nervino)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VE (gas nervino) (la pagina non esiste)">VE</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/VG_(gas_nervino)" title="VG (gas nervino)">VG</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=VM_(gas_nervino)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VM (gas nervino) (la pagina non esiste)">VM</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=VR_(gas_nervino)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VR (gas nervino) (la pagina non esiste)">VR</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/VX_(gas_nervino)" title="VX (gas nervino)">VX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Novichok" class="mw-redirect" title="Novichok">Novichok</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><b>Gas asfissianti</b></th><td colspan="1"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cloro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cloropicrina" title="Cloropicrina">Cloropicrina</a> (PS)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fosgene" title="Fosgene">Fosgene</a> (CG)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Difosg%C3%A8ne" title="Difosgène">Difosgène</a> (DP)</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td rowspan="2" class="navbox_image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WMD-chemical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/WMD-chemical.svg/90px-WMD-chemical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/WMD-chemical.svg/135px-WMD-chemical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/WMD-chemical.svg/180px-WMD-chemical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#D2D2D2;"><b>Agenti inibenti</b></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/3-chinoclidinile_benzilato" title="3-chinoclidinile benzilato">Agente 15</a> (BZ)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimetileptilpirano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimetileptilpirano (la pagina non esiste)">DMHP</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=EA-3167&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EA-3167 (la pagina non esiste)">EA-3167</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolokol-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolokol-1 (la pagina non esiste)">Kolokol-1</a> <p><b>Gas lacrimogeni:</b> </p> <a href="/wiki/Gas_OC" title="Gas OC">Spray al peperoncino</a> (OC)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gas_CS" title="Gas CS">Gas CS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gas_CN" title="Gas CN">Gas CN</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gas_CR" title="Gas CR">Gas CR</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=792">792</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85024541">sh85024541</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4147748-0">4147748-0</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119811094">cb119811094</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119811094">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007285618505171">987007285618505171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562008">00562008</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emoji_u1f33d.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Agricoltura"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Emoji_u1f33d.svg/25px-Emoji_u1f33d.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Emoji_u1f33d.svg/38px-Emoji_u1f33d.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Emoji_u1f33d.svg/50px-Emoji_u1f33d.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Agricoltura" title="Portale:Agricoltura">Portale Agricoltura</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-applications-science.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chimica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Gnome-applications-science.svg/25px-Gnome-applications-science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Gnome-applications-science.svg/38px-Gnome-applications-science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Gnome-applications-science.svg/50px-Gnome-applications-science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Chimica" title="Portale:Chimica">Portale Chimica</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crossed_sabres.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guerra"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/25px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/38px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/50px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Guerra" title="Portale:Guerra">Portale Guerra</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cloro&oldid=141806210">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cloro&oldid=141806210</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Elementi_chimici" title="Categoria:Elementi chimici">Elementi chimici</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Armi_chimiche" title="Categoria:Armi chimiche">Armi chimiche</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Fumiganti" title="Categoria:Fumiganti">Fumiganti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Medicinali_essenziali_secondo_l%27Organizzazione_Mondiale_della_Sanit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Medicinali essenziali secondo l'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità">Medicinali essenziali secondo l'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_con_collegamenti_non_funzionanti" title="Categoria:Pagine con collegamenti non funzionanti">Pagine con collegamenti non funzionanti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Contestualizzare_fonti_-_chimica" title="Categoria:Contestualizzare fonti - chimica">Contestualizzare fonti - chimica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Contestualizzare_fonti_-_marzo_2020" title="Categoria:Contestualizzare fonti - marzo 2020">Contestualizzare fonti - marzo 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Aggiungere_sezioni_-_chimica" title="Categoria:Aggiungere sezioni - chimica">Aggiungere sezioni - chimica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P3365_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P3365 letta da Wikidata">P3365 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1417_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1417 letta da Wikidata">P1417 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_Thesaurus_BNCF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF">Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_NDL" title="Categoria:Voci con codice NDL">Voci con codice NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_non_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 25 ott 2024 alle 17:43.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; possono applicarsi condizioni ulteriori. Vedi le <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/it">condizioni d'uso</a> per i dettagli.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/it">Informativa sulla privacy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia">Informazioni su Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali">Avvertenze</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codice di condotta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Sviluppatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/it.wikipedia.org">Statistiche</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Dichiarazione sui cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//it.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cloro&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versione mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-xqqpl","wgBackendResponseTime":173,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.698","walltime":"1.004","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10257,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":321567,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11951,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":8,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":23134,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 752.520 1 -total"," 24.98% 187.977 2 Template:Infobox"," 21.32% 160.446 1 Template:Elemento_chimico"," 16.78% 126.293 13 Template:Cita_web"," 15.17% 114.187 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni"," 10.51% 79.065 3 Template:Navbox"," 9.06% 68.154 1 Template:Elementi_chimici"," 6.52% 49.042 1 Template:Elemento_chimico/mini_tavola_periodica"," 5.61% 42.203 1 Template:N"," 5.45% 41.003 7 Template:M"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.308","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":8384901,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-785f7957cb-svzzv","timestamp":"20241119150753","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Cloro","url":"https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cloro","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q688","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q688","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributori ai progetti Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-08-13T22:18:29Z","dateModified":"2024-10-25T16:43:06Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9a\/Chlorine-sample-flip.jpg","headline":"elemento chimico con numero atomico 17"}</script> </body> </html>