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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Optimum_as_a_Cablevision_offering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Optimum_as_a_Cablevision_offering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Optimum as a Cablevision offering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Optimum_as_a_Cablevision_offering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Interactive_Optimum_(iO)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interactive_Optimum_(iO)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Interactive Optimum (iO)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interactive_Optimum_(iO)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altice_USA" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altice_USA"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Altice USA</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altice_USA-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conflicts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conflicts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Conflicts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conflicts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Optimum</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Optimum_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Optimum_logo.png/250px-Optimum_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Optimum_logo.png/330px-Optimum_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Optimum_logo.png/500px-Optimum_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1729" data-file-height="358" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since September 2012</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Brand</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category">Telecommunications</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Morris Broadband</li><li><a href="/wiki/Suddenlink_Communications" title="Suddenlink Communications">Suddenlink Communications</a></li></ul></div> <a href="/wiki/Cablevision" title="Cablevision">Cablevision</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1973<span class="noprint">; 52 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1973</span>)</span> (as <a href="/wiki/Cablevision" title="Cablevision">Cablevision</a>)<br />2004<span class="noprint">; 21 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2004</span>)</span> (as Optimum)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Long_Island_City" title="Long Island City">Long Island City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queens" title="Queens">Queens</a>, New York, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Dennis Mathew, (Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, Altice USA) <br />Marc Sirota (Chief Financial Officer, Altice USA)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category">Cable Television, High Speed Internet, Telephone, Mobile Phone, Advertising</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Altice_USA" title="Altice USA">Altice USA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.optimum.com/">www<wbr />.optimum<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Optimum</b> is an American telecommunications brand owned and operated by <a href="/wiki/Altice_USA" title="Altice USA">Altice USA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fierce_2022-08_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fierce_2022-08-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the fourth-largest cable provider in the United States and a <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> company. Optimum offers Internet, television, mobile and home phone services in 21 states. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg/250px-Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg/330px-Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg/500px-Optimum_customer_service_facility_on_Route_9_in_Freehold.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>This Optimum customer service facility in Freehold Township, New Jersey, has existed during both the Cablevision and Altice eras</figcaption></figure> <p>Introduced in 2018 on Long Island and then extended through its service area, Altice One is the company's flagship home entertainment platform, and combines broadband internet access, television, VOIP telephone service, and various streaming applications.<sup id="cite_ref-dt-2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dt-2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An assessment in 2021 from the <a href="/wiki/Digital_Trends" title="Digital Trends">Digital Trends</a> site said that the strength of Altice One was its centralizing of internet connection, WiFi access point, and streaming in one device, whereas its weakness was the need for Altice One Mini devices that extend the WiFi signal around a home.<sup id="cite_ref-dt-2021_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dt-2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg/220px-Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg/330px-Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg/440px-Optimum_branded_cable_modem_and_cable_box.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Optimum HD cable box (top) and cable modem, in place and connected</figcaption></figure> <p>Optimum TV offers cable television service in several tiers,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the names of which have changed over time. Optimum offers broadband internet service, similarly with several tiers available.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company also offers a low-cost broadband option, Altice Advantage Internet.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Optimum offers landline <a href="/wiki/Voice_over_IP" title="Voice over IP">VOIP</a> telephone service branded as Optimum Voice; the service utilizes a telephony-capable <a href="/wiki/Cable_modem" title="Cable modem">cable modem</a> to provide the service, either alone or combined into a household's main cable modem box. </p><p>Optimum provides small and mid-sized businesses with Internet, telephone, television, mobile, WiFi, and advertising services.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Optimum began as a "30-channel<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> system built in the 1970s"<sup id="cite_ref-IPL70s.NYT_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPL70s.NYT-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> using "copper cable" technology. Modernizations and expansions of their services included "a fiber optic network" and more channels, with an expanded set of <a href="/wiki/Carriage_disputes" class="mw-redirect" title="Carriage disputes">offerings</a>. As of 2020, the name is still used.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> The original <i>Optimum</i> <a href="/wiki/Analog_television" title="Analog television">pre-digital</a> technology was limited in the number of channels it could carry.<sup id="cite_ref-IPL70s.NYT_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPL70s.NYT-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Trademark" title="Trademark">trademark</a> (styled as <i>OPTIMUM</i>) was "first in use in commerce in August 1994".<sup id="cite_ref-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OldOptimumLogo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d4/OldOptimumLogo.png/160px-OldOptimumLogo.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d4/OldOptimumLogo.png/240px-OldOptimumLogo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d4/OldOptimumLogo.png 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="316" /></a><figcaption>Optimum logo used from 2004 until 2012</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Optimum_as_a_Cablevision_offering">Optimum as a Cablevision offering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Optimum as a Cablevision offering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cablevision_equipment_return_facility_in_Brooklyn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cablevision_equipment_return_facility_in_Brooklyn.jpg/250px-Cablevision_equipment_return_facility_in_Brooklyn.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cablevision_equipment_return_facility_in_Brooklyn.jpg/330px-Cablevision_equipment_return_facility_in_Brooklyn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Cablevision Optimum equipment return facility in Brooklyn, New York</figcaption></figure> <p>Following Optimum being acquired by <a href="/wiki/Cablevision" title="Cablevision">Cablevision</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the brand Optimum TV<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (December 2021)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> was used to market a more expensive offering with more channels.<sup id="cite_ref-IPL70s.NYT_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPL70s.NYT-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2004 the name <i>Optimum Voice</i> was used to offer "a new phone service" based on cable-modem technology.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like competing offerings from <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a>, "it stops working altogether if the power goes out". </p><p>The <i>Optimum</i> name was also used to offer Cable-based Internet access;<sup id="cite_ref-BundledPioneer.NYT2009_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BundledPioneer.NYT2009-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Optimum also pioneered in optionally bundling this with TV access, using "streaming" technology. In what was termed "digital service" <i>Interactive Optimum</i> was not first, but was early in steering the introduction of video-on-demand, alternate camera views for sporting events, and <a href="/wiki/VCR" class="mw-redirect" title="VCR">VCR</a>-like rewind and replay.<sup id="cite_ref-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Optimum Select</i> was a related offering, "in which viewers could click on their remote controls to receive more information".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, regarding Optimum's branding and <a href="/wiki/HBO_Now" title="HBO Now">HBO Now</a>, writes <i>the New York Times</i>, "Cablevision’s Internet subscribers can order the service on the company’s website, <i>Optimum.net</i> .., or by calling."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although references such as "Cablevision's Optimum"<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> do not include the <i>Altice</i> name, both names<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> reflect major market share: one study showed <i>Optimum Voice</i> as the eight-largest phone service provider in the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The name's value was used for about two years when an acquisition held June 2010 through February 2013 was named <i>Optimum West</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Interactive_Optimum_(iO)"><span id="Interactive_Optimum_.28iO.29"></span>Interactive Optimum (iO)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Interactive Optimum (iO)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg/130px-Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg/195px-Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg/260px-Cablevision_UR2-CBL-CV04_universal_remote.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>Cablevision remote with a large "iO" button in the middle</figcaption></figure> <p>In late 2001, Interactive Optimum (iO Digital Cable Service)<sup id="cite_ref-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> combined "telephone, Internet, entertainment" with "60 channels of digital music and 20 channels of topics like antique car collecting, vegetarian cooking or wedding planning'. <i>The New York Times</i> described other cable companies in 2002 as having offered "merely a way of improving television reception". By 2004, there were 15 competitors, but the entire subscribing customer base for what others called "Interactive TV" was described as "still rare".<sup id="cite_ref-ITV.AA2004_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITV.AA2004-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Advertising Age</i> reported that "several high-profile ventures that had their plug pulled for troublesome economic or technological reasons". </p><p>Even so, by "playing catch-up"<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>iO</i> and the rest of the company's offerings increased customer count from 689,000 (2004)<sup id="cite_ref-ITV.AA2004_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITV.AA2004-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to over 3 million (2016).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altice_USA">Altice USA</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Altice USA"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Altice bought the Optimum brand and Cablevision for $17.7 billion in June 2016. Cablevision was combined with <a href="/wiki/Suddenlink_Communications" title="Suddenlink Communications">Suddenlink Communications</a> to create Altice USA, the fourth largest operator in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 1, 2021, Altice USA announced that it would acquire Morris Broadband in North Carolina for $310 million which was later closed on April 6, 2021. Altice later announced that Morris Broadband would be rebranded into the Optimum name, making it the first time since 2011 when under its predecessor, Cablevision, in which Optimum had systems outside of the New York area.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2022, Altice USA announced that SuddenLink was to be rebranded into Optimum. Because of this, Optimum will automatically expand its footprint to eleven additional states, in addition to expanding in North Carolina with its previous acquisition with Morris Broadband.<sup id="cite_ref-Suddenlink_Rebranding_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suddenlink_Rebranding-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rebranding was later completed by August 1, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-Fierce_2022-08_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fierce_2022-08-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conflicts">Conflicts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Conflicts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A New Jersey company that named itself "Optimum Networks Inc." was sued by then-owner Cablevision Systems Corporation (CSC) for violation of the <i>OPTIMUM</i> trademark in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_multiple-system_operators" title="List of multiple-system operators">List of multiple-system operators</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optimum_(brand)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Fierce_2022-08-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fierce_2022-08_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fierce_2022-08_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiercetelecom.com/telecom/altice-usa-forges-ahead-suddenlink-rebrand-sale-rumors-swirl">"Altice USA forges ahead with Suddenlink rebrand as sale rumors swirl"</a>. <i>Fierce Telecom</i>. 1 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fierce+Telecom&rft.atitle=Altice+USA+forges+ahead+with+Suddenlink+rebrand+as+sale+rumors+swirl&rft.date=2022-08-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiercetelecom.com%2Ftelecom%2Faltice-usa-forges-ahead-suddenlink-rebrand-sale-rumors-swirl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dt-2021-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dt-2021_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dt-2021_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFParrish2021" class="citation news cs1">Parrish, Kevin (August 3, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/altice-one-crams-modem-router-streaming-together/">"Altice One crams your modem, router, and streaming box into one device"</a>. Digital Trends.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Altice+One+crams+your+modem%2C+router%2C+and+streaming+box+into+one+device&rft.date=2021-08-03&rft.aulast=Parrish&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaltrends.com%2Fcomputing%2Faltice-one-crams-modem-router-streaming-together%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.optimum.com/tv">"There's a TV package for everyone"</a>. Altice USA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=There%27s+a+TV+package+for+everyone&rft.pub=Altice+USA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.optimum.com%2Ftv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.optimum.com/internet">"Internet"</a>. Altice USA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Internet&rft.pub=Altice+USA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.optimum.com%2Finternet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.optimumadvantageinternet.com/">"Optimum connects our communities"</a>. Altice USA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Optimum+connects+our+communities&rft.pub=Altice+USA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.optimumadvantageinternet.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.optimum.com/business/">"Customizable Solutions for Your Business"</a>. Altice USA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Customizable+Solutions+for+Your+Business&rft.pub=Altice+USA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.optimum.com%2Fbusiness%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Federal Communications Commission (FCC) report <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation report cs1"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Register" title="Federal Register">Federal Register</a> – 1977 – Delegated legislation (Report). 1977. p. 54945. <q>The cable television system has a 30-channel capacity. Subscribers ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Federal+Register+%E2%80%93+1977+%E2%80%93+Delegated+legislation&rft.pages=54945&rft.date=1977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IPL70s.NYT-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IPL70s.NYT_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IPL70s.NYT_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IPL70s.NYT_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLinda_Saslow1997" class="citation news cs1">Linda Saslow (April 6, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/06/nyregion/new-channels-and-new-costs-for-cable-tv.html">"New Channels and New Costs for Cable TV"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <q>in the older systems we maxed out on channels available.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+Channels+and+New+Costs+for+Cable+TV&rft.date=1997-04-06&rft.au=Linda+Saslow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1997%2F04%2F06%2Fnyregion%2Fnew-channels-and-new-costs-for-cable-tv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDenis_Slattery2019" class="citation news cs1">Denis Slattery (December 23, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/ny-optimum-network-enhancement-fee-lawsuit-attorney-general-20191223-4gl2diyeerew7hoffeebhygr7y-story.html">"State lawmaker slams Optimum over hidden fee, demands refund for customers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=State+lawmaker+slams+Optimum+over+hidden+fee%2C+demands+refund+for+customers&rft.date=2019-12-23&rft.au=Denis+Slattery&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fny-optimum-network-enhancement-fee-lawsuit-attorney-general-20191223-4gl2diyeerew7hoffeebhygr7y-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OptTrademarkCourtCase.Lis_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/2472438/csc-holdings-llc-v-optimum-networks-inc">"CSC HOLDINGS LLC v. Optimum Networks, Inc., 731 F. Supp. 2d 400 (D.N.J. 2010)"</a>. August 17, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CSC+HOLDINGS+LLC+v.+Optimum+Networks%2C+Inc.%2C+731+F.+Supp.+2d+400+%28D.N.J.+2010%29&rft.date=2010-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.courtlistener.com%2Fopinion%2F2472438%2Fcsc-holdings-llc-v-optimum-networks-inc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IoDigiOpt.NYT2002_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWarren_Strugatch2002" class="citation news cs1">Warren Strugatch (March 3, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2002/03/03/nyregion/li-work-as-cablevision-sees-the-future-it-s-interactive.html">"L.I.@WORK: As Cablevision Sees the Future, It's Interactive"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <q>instructional programs about bird-watching or fine wines.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=L.I.%40WORK%3A+As+Cablevision+Sees+the+Future%2C+It%27s+Interactive&rft.date=2002-03-03&rft.au=Warren+Strugatch&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2002%2F03%2F03%2Fnyregion%2Fli-work-as-cablevision-sees-the-future-it-s-interactive.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Optimum_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Optimum TV">(2008: commonly referred to as "Family Basic" or "Family Cable")</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Pogue2004" class="citation news cs1">David Pogue (April 8, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/08/technology/connections-from-cablevision-another-way-to-carry-your-voice.html">"Connections; From Cablevision, Another Way to Carry Your Voice"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Connections%3B+From+Cablevision%2C+Another+Way+to+Carry+Your+Voice&rft.date=2004-04-08&rft.au=David+Pogue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2004%2F04%2F08%2Ftechnology%2Fconnections-from-cablevision-another-way-to-carry-your-voice.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BundledPioneer.NYT2009-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BundledPioneer.NYT2009_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Sandomir2009" class="citation news cs1">Richard Sandomir (June 24, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/25/sports/baseball/25sandomir.html">"Watching the Yankees on the Computer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Watching+the+Yankees+on+the+Computer&rft.date=2009-06-24&rft.au=Richard+Sandomir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F06%2F25%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2F25sandomir.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_Hampp2010" class="citation news cs1">Andrew Hampp (January 14, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adage.com/article/mediaworks/141501">"Interactive Commercials Show Strong Early Results: Cablevision's Optimum Select Pleases Marketers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Advertising_Age" class="mw-redirect" title="Advertising Age">Advertising Age</a></i>. <q>After years .. and several false starts .. the first .. to offer the technology</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advertising+Age&rft.atitle=Interactive+Commercials+Show+Strong+Early+Results%3A+Cablevision%27s+Optimum+Select+Pleases+Marketers&rft.date=2010-01-14&rft.au=Andrew+Hampp&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadage.com%2Farticle%2Fmediaworks%2F141501&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrian_X._Chen2015" class="citation news cs1">Brian X. Chen (April 8, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/09/technology/personaltech/hbo-makes-game-of-thrones-easier-to-see-if-not-follow.html">"HBO Now Makes 'Game of Thrones' Easier to See, if Not Follow"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=HBO+Now+Makes+%27Game+of+Thrones%27+Easier+to+See%2C+if+Not+Follow&rft.date=2015-04-08&rft.au=Brian+X.+Chen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F04%2F09%2Ftechnology%2Fpersonaltech%2Fhbo-makes-game-of-thrones-easier-to-see-if-not-follow.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Pogue2010" class="citation news cs1">David Pogue (April 22, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/22/technology/personaltech/22pogue-email.html">"A Convenient, Mysterious Service From Cable Companies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Convenient%2C+Mysterious+Service+From+Cable+Companies&rft.date=2010-04-22&rft.au=David+Pogue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F04%2F22%2Ftechnology%2Fpersonaltech%2F22pogue-email.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStewart_Ain2000" class="citation news cs1">Stewart Ain (December 10, 2000). 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Bloomberg L.P<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Charter+to+Buy+Optimum+West+for+%241.63+Billion&rft.date=2013-02-08&rft.au=Serena+Saitto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2013-02-08%2Fcharter-to-buy-optimum-west-for-1-63-billion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323452204578290213200288742">"Charter Communications to Buy Optimum West"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>. February 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Charter+Communications+to+Buy+Optimum+West&rft.date=2013-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10001424127887323452204578290213200288742&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ITV.AA2004-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ITV.AA2004_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ITV.AA2004_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSimon_Applebaum2004" class="citation news cs1">Simon Applebaum (March 8, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adage.com/article/news/interactive-tv-shows-signs-life/97917">"Interactive TV shows signs of life"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Advertising_Age" class="mw-redirect" title="Advertising Age">Advertising Age</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advertising+Age&rft.atitle=Interactive+TV+shows+signs+of+life&rft.date=2004-03-08&rft.au=Simon+Applebaum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadage.com%2Farticle%2Fnews%2Finteractive-tv-shows-signs-life%2F97917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCarin_Rubenstein2003" class="citation news cs1">Carin Rubenstein (January 5, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/05/nyregion/in-business-going-digital.html">"Going Digital"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Going+Digital&rft.date=2003-01-05&rft.au=Carin+Rubenstein&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F01%2F05%2Fnyregion%2Fin-business-going-digital.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncta.com/industry-data/item/217">"Cable Industry Data"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Altice+Completes+Cablevision+Acquisition%2C+Creating+No.+4+U.S.+Cable+Operator&rft.date=2016-06-21&rft.aulast=Littleton&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2016%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Faltice-cablevision-cable-operator-fourth-largest-1201800266%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alticeusa.com/news/articles/press-release/corporate/altice-usa-completes-acquisition-morris-broadband">"Altice USA Completes Acquisition of Morris Broadband"</a>. 6 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Altice+USA+Completes+Acquisition+of+Morris+Broadband&rft.date=2021-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alticeusa.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fpress-release%2Fcorporate%2Faltice-usa-completes-acquisition-morris-broadband&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alticeusa.com/news/articles/press-release/corporate/altice-usa-acquire-morris-broadband">"Altice USA to Acquire Morris Broadband"</a>. March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Altice+USA+to+Acquire+Morris+Broadband&rft.date=2021-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alticeusa.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fpress-release%2Fcorporate%2Faltice-usa-acquire-morris-broadband&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOptimum+%28brand%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Suddenlink_Rebranding-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Suddenlink_Rebranding_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBaumgartner2022" class="citation web cs1">Baumgartner, Jeff (April 5, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lightreading.com/cable-tech/suddenlink-rebranding-as-optimum-amid-fiber-upgrades-/d/d-id/776544">"Suddenlink rebranding as 'Optimum' amid fiber upgrades"</a>. <i>Light Reading</i>. 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title="Blue Ridge Communications">Blue Ridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Stream_(company)" title="Blue Stream (company)">Blue Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breezeline" title="Breezeline">Breezeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadstripe" title="Broadstripe">Broadstripe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckeye_Broadband" title="Buckeye Broadband">Buckeye Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_One" title="Cable One">Cable One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_(brand)" title="Spectrum (brand)">Charter Spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docomo_Pacific" title="Docomo Pacific">Docomo Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emery_Telcom" title="Emery Telcom">Emery Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_Channel" title="Full Channel">Full Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCI_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="GCI (company)">GCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hargray" title="Hargray">Hargray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediacom" title="Mediacom">Mediacom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northland_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Northland Communications">Northland Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OneLink_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="OneLink Communications">OneLink Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satview_Broadband" title="Satview Broadband">Satview Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Electric" title="Service Electric">Service Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shentel" title="Shentel">Shentel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRT_Communications" title="SRT Communications">SRT Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TruVista_Communications" title="TruVista Communications">TruVista Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_Open_West" title="Wide Open West">WOW!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Xfinity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fiber_to_the_x" title="Fiber to the x">Fiber ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Fiber" class="mw-redirect" title="AT&T Fiber">AT&T Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Bell">Cincinnati Bell Fioptics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Telcom" title="Hawaiian Telcom">Hawaiian Telcom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EPB" title="EPB">EPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Fiber" title="Frontier Fiber">Frontier Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Fiber" title="Google Fiber">Google Fiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenlight_Networks" title="Greenlight Networks">Greenlight Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GTA_Teleguam" title="GTA Teleguam">GTA Teleguam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEP_Telephone" title="NEP Telephone">NEP Telephone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonoscope_Communications" title="Phonoscope Communications">Phonoscope Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonic.net" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonic.net">Sonic.net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stealth_Communications" title="Stealth Communications">Stealth Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ting_Inc." title="Ting Inc.">Ting Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon_Fios" title="Verizon Fios">Verizon FiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstream_Holdings" title="Windstream Holdings">Windstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziply_Fiber" title="Ziply Fiber">Ziply Fiber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DSL" class="mw-redirect" title="DSL">Copper / DSL ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Internet" title="AT&T Internet">AT&T Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CenturyLink" class="mw-redirect" title="CenturyLink">CenturyLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EarthLink" title="EarthLink">EarthLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Communications" title="Frontier Communications">Frontier Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US" title="T-Mobile US">T-Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon_High_Speed_Internet" title="Verizon High Speed Internet">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstream_Holdings" title="Windstream Holdings">Windstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziply_Fiber" title="Ziply Fiber">Ziply Fiber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Internet_access" title="Satellite Internet access">Satellite ISP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Network_Systems" title="Hughes Network Systems">HughsNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starlink" title="Starlink">Starlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viasat_(American_company)" title="Viasat (American company)">Viasat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Defunct ISP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apex_Global_Internet_Services" title="Apex Global Internet Services">AGIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Network_and_Services" title="Advanced Network and Services">ANS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_CitiNet" title="Boston CitiNet">Boston CitiNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATMNet" title="ATMNet">ATMNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/@Home_Network" title="@Home Network">@Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prodigy_(online_service)" title="Prodigy (online service)">Prodigy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Talk" class="mw-redirect" title="Pure Talk">Pure Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas.net" title="Texas.net">Texas.net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldWide_Access" title="WorldWide Access">WorldWide Access</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cable,_satellite,_and_other_specialty_television_providers_(multi-channel_video_programming_distributors)_in_the_United_States669" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CATV_USA" title="Template:CATV USA"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CATV_USA" title="Template talk:CATV USA"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CATV_USA" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CATV USA"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cable,_satellite,_and_other_specialty_television_providers_(multi-channel_video_programming_distributors)_in_the_United_States669" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers (<a href="/wiki/Multichannel_television_in_the_United_States" title="Multichannel television in the United States">multi-channel video programming distributors</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cable_television_in_the_United_States" title="Cable television in the United States">Cable</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_Cable" title="Adams Cable">Adams Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altice_USA" title="Altice USA">Altice USA</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Optimum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suddenlink_Communications" title="Suddenlink Communications">Suddenlink Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Electric" title="Service Electric">Service Electric</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Group_of_Companies" title="Armstrong Group of Companies">Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Communications" title="Grande Communications">Grande Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCN_Corporation" title="RCN Corporation">RCN Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wave_Broadband" title="Wave Broadband">Wave Broadband</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Alascom" title="AT&T Alascom">AT&T Alascom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Communications" title="Blue Ridge Communications">Blue Ridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Stream_(company)" title="Blue Stream (company)">Blue Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breezeline" title="Breezeline">Breezeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadstripe" title="Broadstripe">Broadstripe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckeye_Broadband" title="Buckeye Broadband">Buckeye Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_One" title="Cable One">Cable One</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hargray" title="Hargray">Hargray</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity" title="Xfinity">Comcast Xfinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox_Communications" title="Cox Communications">Cox Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docomo_Pacific" title="Docomo Pacific">Docomo Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emery_Telcom" title="Emery Telcom">Emery Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_Channel" title="Full Channel">Full Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCI_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="GCI (company)">GCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediacom" title="Mediacom">Mediacom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northland_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Northland Communications">Northland Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Puerto_Rico" title="Liberty Puerto Rico">Liberty Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satview_Broadband" title="Satview Broadband">Satview Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shentel" title="Shentel">Shentel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_(brand)" title="Spectrum (brand)">Spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRT_Communications" title="SRT Communications">SRT Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li>Troy Cablevision</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TruVista_Communications" title="TruVista Communications">TruVista Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_Open_West" title="Wide Open West">WOW!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_television_in_the_United_States" title="Satellite television in the United States">Satellite</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dish_Network" title="Dish Network">Dish Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DirecTV" title="DirecTV">DirecTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glorystar" title="Glorystar">Glorystar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headend_in_the_Sky" title="Headend in the Sky">Headend in the Sky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fiber_to_the_x" title="Fiber to the x">Fiber</a><br />/ <a href="/wiki/IPTV" class="mw-redirect" title="IPTV">IPTV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Bell" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Bell">Cincinnati Bell Fioptics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claro_Puerto_Rico" title="Claro Puerto Rico">Claro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Communications" title="Consolidated Communications">Consolidated Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EPB" title="EPB">EPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_FiberOptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontier FiberOptic">Frontier FiberOptic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GTA_Teleguam" title="GTA Teleguam">GTA Teleguam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Telcom" title="Hawaiian Telcom">Hawaiian Telcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midco" title="Midco">Midco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEP_Telephone" title="NEP Telephone">NEP Datastream TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_State_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="North State Communications">North State Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonic_(ISP)" title="Sonic (ISP)">Sonic.net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDS_Telecom" title="TDS Telecom">TDS Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon_Fios" title="Verizon Fios">Verizon FiOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whidbey_Telecom" title="Whidbey Telecom">Whidbey Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windstream_Holdings" title="Windstream Holdings">Windstream Kinetic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziply_Fiber" title="Ziply Fiber">Ziply Fiber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Multichannel_television_in_the_United_States#Virtual_MVPD,_TV_Everywhere,_and_over-the-top_media_services" title="Multichannel television in the United States">Virtual<br />MVPD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DirecTV_Stream" title="DirecTV Stream">DirecTV Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frndly_TV" title="Frndly TV">Frndly TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FuboTV" title="FuboTV">FuboTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu#Hulu_+_Live_TV_service" title="Hulu">Hulu + Live TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philo_(company)" title="Philo (company)">Philo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sling_TV" title="Sling TV">Sling TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectrum_TV_Stream" title="Spectrum TV Stream">Spectrum TV Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xfinity_Flex" title="Xfinity Flex">Xfinity Flex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube_TV" title="YouTube TV">YouTube TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Over-the-top_media_service" title="Over-the-top media service">Over-<br />the-top<br />VOD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Networks" class="mw-redirect" title="A&E Networks">A&E Networks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Crime_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="A&E Crime Central">Crime Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_(American_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="History (American TV network)">History Vault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifetime_(TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifetime (TV network)">Lifetime Movie Club</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Prime_Video" title="Amazon Prime Video">Prime Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM%2B" title="MGM+">MGM+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Freevee" title="Amazon Freevee">Freevee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScreenPix" class="mw-redirect" title="ScreenPix">ScreenPix</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC_Networks" title="AMC Networks">AMC Networks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acorn_TV" title="Acorn TV">Acorn TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC%2B" title="AMC+">AMC+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidive" title="Hidive">Hidive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFC_Films" title="IFC Films">IFC Films Unlimited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shudder_(streaming_service)" title="Shudder (streaming service)">Shudder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundance_TV" title="Sundance TV">Sundance Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allblk" title="Allblk">Allblk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WE_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="WE TV">WE TV+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Studios" title="Angel Studios">Angel Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BritBox" title="BritBox">BritBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bounce_TV#Brown_Sugar" title="Bounce TV">Brown Sugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BroadwayHD" title="BroadwayHD">BroadwayHD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cineverse" title="Cineverse">Cineverse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CONtv" title="CONtv">CONtv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docurama" title="Docurama">Docurama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dove_Channel_(streaming_service)" title="Dove Channel (streaming service)">Dove Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandor" title="Fandor">Fandor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screambox" class="mw-redirect" title="Screambox">Screambox</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Criterion_Collection" title="The Criterion Collection">The Criterion Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curiosity_Stream" title="Curiosity Stream">Curiosity Stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CW_Seed" class="mw-redirect" title="CW Seed">CW Seed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekkoo" title="Dekkoo">Dekkoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disney%2B" title="Disney+">Disney+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN%2B" title="ESPN+">ESPN+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOGTV" title="DOGTV">DOGTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropout_(media_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dropout (media company)">Dropout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eros_Now" title="Eros Now">Eros Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Facebook_Watch" title="Facebook Watch">Facebook Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FilmRise" title="FilmRise">FilmRise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Corporation" title="Fox Corporation">Fox Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Nation" title="Fox Nation">Fox Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubi" title="Tubi">Tubi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallmark%2B" title="Hallmark+">Hallmark+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Here_TV" title="Here TV">Here TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kino_Lorber" title="Kino Lorber">Kino Lorber</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MHz_Networks#MHz_Choice" title="MHz Networks">MHz Choice</a></li> <li>Kino Film Collection</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kocowa" title="Kocowa">Kocowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_Now" title="Local Now">Local Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mubi_(streaming_service)" title="Mubi (streaming service)">MUBI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peacock_(streaming_service)" title="Peacock (streaming service)">Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vudu" class="mw-redirect" title="Vudu">Vudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xumo" title="Xumo">Xumo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NFL%2B" title="NFL+">NFL+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BET%2B" title="BET+">BET+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noggin_(brand)" title="Noggin (brand)">Noggin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluto_TV" title="Pluto TV">Pluto TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racetrack_Television_Network" title="Racetrack Television Network">Racetrack Television Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbox" title="Redbox">Redbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revry" title="Revry">Revry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Roku_Channel" title="The Roku Channel">Roku Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures" title="Sony Pictures">Sony</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crunchyroll" title="Crunchyroll">Crunchyroll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_TV_Plus" title="Samsung TV Plus">Samsung TV Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shout!_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shout! Factory">Shout! Factory TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starz" title="Starz">Starz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirr" title="Stirr">Stirr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TelevisaUnivision_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="TelevisaUnivision (United States)">Univision</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantaya" title="Pantaya">Pantaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TelevisaUnivision_(United_States)#Digital_properties" class="mw-redirect" title="TelevisaUnivision (United States)">Univision NOW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vix_(streaming_service)" title="Vix (streaming service)">ViX</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tivo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tivo">Tivo Stream 4k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Look_Media" title="First Look Media">Topic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UFC_Fight_Pass" title="UFC Fight Pass">UFC Fight Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viaplay" title="Viaplay">Viaplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viki_(streaming_service)" title="Viki (streaming service)">Viki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vix_(streaming_service)" title="Vix (streaming service)">ViX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinemax" title="Cinemax">Cinemax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery%2B" title="Discovery+">Discovery+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_Network" title="Food Network">Food Network Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_(streaming_service)" title="Max (streaming service)">Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooster_Teeth" title="Rooster Teeth">Rooster Teeth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WOW_Presents_Plus" title="WOW Presents Plus">WOW Presents Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWE_Network" title="WWE Network">WWE Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YuppTV" title="YuppTV">YuppTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cable</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelphia_Communications_Corporation" title="Adelphia Communications Corporation">Adelphia Communications Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alameda_Municipal_Power" title="Alameda Municipal Power">Alameda Power and Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astound_Broadband" title="Astound Broadband">Astound Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Broadband" title="AT&T Broadband">AT&T Broadband</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MediaOne" title="MediaOne">MediaOne/Continental Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tele-Communications_Inc." title="Tele-Communications Inc.">Tele-Communications Inc.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baja_Broadband" class="mw-redirect" title="Baja Broadband">Baja Broadband</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/US_Cable" title="US Cable">US Cable</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bresnan_Communications" title="Bresnan Communications">Bresnan Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bright_House_Networks" title="Bright House Networks">Bright House Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cablevision" title="Cablevision">Cablevision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champion_Broadband" title="Champion Broadband">Champion Broadband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_Soup_for_the_Soul_Entertainment" title="Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment">Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crackle_(service)" title="Crackle (service)">Crackle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popcornflix" title="Popcornflix">Popcornflix</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobridge_Communications" title="Cobridge Communications">Cobridge Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Home_Entertainment" title="Community Home Entertainment">Community Home Entertainment</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/United_States_Satellite_Broadcasting" title="United States Satellite Broadcasting">United States Satellite Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voom_HD_Networks" title="Voom HD Networks">Voom HD Networks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">IPTV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_U-verse" class="mw-redirect" title="AT&T U-verse">AT&T U-verse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Technologies" title="Lumen Technologies">Lumen</a> <a href="/wiki/Prism_TV" title="Prism TV">Prism TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Fiber" title="Google Fiber">Google Fiber TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Angel" title="Sky Angel">Sky Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_Digital_Cable" title="Virtual Digital Cable">Virtual Digital Cable</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrestrial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USDTV" title="USDTV">USDTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MovieBeam" title="MovieBeam">MovieBeam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Virtual MVPD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aereo" title="Aereo">Aereo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HDHomeRun#HDHomeRum_Premium_TV" title="HDHomeRun">HD HomeRun Premium TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LocalBTV" title="LocalBTV">LocalBTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locast" title="Locast">Locast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Mobile_US#TVision" title="T-Mobile US">TVision Live TV+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Vue" title="PlayStation Vue">PlayStation Vue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidgo" title="Vidgo">Vidgo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Over-the-top</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime_Network" title="Anime Network">Anime Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN%2B" title="CNN+">CNN+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Universe_(streaming_service)" title="DC Universe (streaming service)">DC Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DramaFever" title="DramaFever">DramaFever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FilmStruck" title="FilmStruck">FilmStruck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funimation" title="Funimation">Funimation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FX_(TV_channel)#FX+" title="FX (TV channel)">FX+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go90" title="Go90">go90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NickMusic#Trademark_reuse_for_Apple_TV_service_(2019-)" class="mw-redirect" title="NickMusic">MTV Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">NickHits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quibi" title="Quibi">Quibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seeso" title="Seeso">Seeso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Channel" title="Smithsonian Channel">Smithsonian Channel Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SnagFilms" title="SnagFilms">SnagFilms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_American_TV" title="Template:North American TV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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href="/wiki/Template:North_American_TV" title="Template:North American TV">North American TV mini-template</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_television_networks" title="Template:Canadian television networks">Canadian networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_networks" title="List of Canadian television networks">List of Canadian television networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_channels" title="List of Canadian television channels">List of Canadian television channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_specialty_channels" title="List of Canadian specialty channels">List of Canadian specialty channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Canadian_television_stations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Canadian television stations">Local Canadian TV stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_stations_available_in_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States stations available in Canada">List of United States stations available in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Vancouver_TV_realignment" title="2001 Vancouver TV realignment">2001 Vancouver TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Canada_broadcast_TV_realignment" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment">2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mexico</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Mexican_broadcast_television" title="Template:Mexican broadcast television">Mexican networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Mexico" title="List of television stations in Mexico">Local Mexican TV stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:American_broadcast_television" title="Template:American broadcast television">American networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cable_and_satellite_television_channels" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States cable and satellite television channels">List of American cable and satellite networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_over-the-air_television_networks" title="List of United States over-the-air television networks">List of American over-the-air networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_States_by_call_sign_(initial_letter_W)" title="List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter W)">Local American TV stations (W)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_States_by_call_sign_(initial_letter_K)" title="List of television stations in the United States by call sign (initial letter K)">Local American TV stations (K)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish-language_television_networks_in_the_United_States" title="List of Spanish-language television networks in the United States">Spanish-language TV networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_South_Florida_television_affiliation_switch" title="1989 South Florida television affiliation switch">1989 South Florida television affiliation switch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%931996_United_States_broadcast_television_realignment" title="1994–1996 United States broadcast television realignment">1994–1996 U.S. TV realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_broadcast_television_realignment" title="2006 United States broadcast television 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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>1 language</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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