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Susan Finnegan - Wikipedia

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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Finnegan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Susan Finnegan</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;">FLS</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1903<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtstart bday">1903</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">1995</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a> (PhD)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known&#160;for</th><td class="infobox-data">Work on <a href="/wiki/Acari" class="mw-redirect" title="Acari">acari</a>, spiders and scorpions</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Campbell_Smith" title="Walter Campbell Smith">Walter Campbell Smith</a> (m. 1936)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category">Zoology</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data">British Museum (Natural History)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thesis" title="Thesis">Thesis</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i> Report on the Brachyura collected by the S.Y. 'St George' on the east and west coasts of Central America (PhD) </i>&#160;<span style="font-size:97%;">(1930)</span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Susan Finnegan</b> (b. 1903) was a British zoologist, who specialised in the study of mites and ticks. She was the first woman appointed to a scientific post at the <a href="/wiki/British_Museum_(Natural_History)" class="mw-redirect" title="British Museum (Natural History)">Natural History Museum, London</a>, in 1927, and was the first woman to describe and name a new genus of <a href="/wiki/Scorpion" title="Scorpion">scorpion</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Apistobuthus" title="Apistobuthus">Apistobuthus</a></i>. Two species of scorpion have been named in her honour.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Finnegan was required to resign her post at the Natural History Museum in 1936, in order to marry her fellow museum worker <a href="/wiki/Walter_Campbell_Smith" title="Walter Campbell Smith">Walter Campbell Smith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Finnegan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Finnegan was born in 1903. She studied at university, graduating with a BSc, and was awarded a PhD from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a> in 1930, with a thesis on crabs collected by <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Crossland" title="Cyril Crossland">Cyril Crossland</a> on the St George expedition to the Pacific in 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She published this work in 1931.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 1927, she was appointed assistant keeper in the department of zoology at the Natural History Museum,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> where she was head of the <a href="/wiki/Arachnids" class="mw-redirect" title="Arachnids">arachnids</a> section from September 1927 to July 1936. She was the first woman appointed to a post at the Natural History Museum, London.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In this role, she worked extensively on the <a href="/wiki/Acari" class="mw-redirect" title="Acari">acari</a> (mites and ticks), as well as on spiders and scorpions. She published a number of scientific papers on these topics, including the description of three new species of mites that she found on spiders, snakes and sea lions.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She gave regular public talks on spiders and scorpions on Sunday afternoons at the Natural History Museum.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Finnegan was elected a <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Linnean_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the Linnean Society">Fellow of the Linnean Society</a> in 1928.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_genus_of_scorpion">New genus of scorpion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Finnegan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: New genus of scorpion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1932, Finnegan described three specimens of a new scorpion that had been collected by the British explorer Bertram Thomas from the <a href="/wiki/Rub%27_al-Khali" class="mw-redirect" title="Rub&#39; al-Khali">Rub' al-Khali</a> in the southern Arabian peninsula. She recognised that these specimens all had a unique disc-shaped abdominal segment, not previously seen in scorpions, and assigned these specimens to a new <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Apistobuthus" title="Apistobuthus">Apistobuthus</a></i>. It transpired that all three of the specimens were immature, and it wasn't until 1960 that an adult female scorpion of this genus was described, from specimens collected by <a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Thesiger" title="Wilfred Thesiger">Wilfred Thesiger</a> in Wadi Andhur, Oman.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Finnegan was the first female scientist to describe a new genus of scorpion. In recognition of her contributions to the study of scorpions, Finnegan has had two scorpions named in her honour, <i>Hottentotta finneganae</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i>Apistobuthis susanae</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage_and_family">Marriage and family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Finnegan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Marriage and family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Finnegan married Walter Campbell Smith in 1936. Campbell Smith worked in the department of mineralogy of the museum, and Finnegan was required to resign her post in order to marry, as a consequence of the Civil Service <a href="/wiki/Marriage_bar" title="Marriage bar">marriage bar</a> that was then in place for women in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Finnegan continued to use her maiden name in professional circles after marrying.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Finnegan had a son and daughter, and seven grandchildren. Finnegan's husband died in 1988 at the age of 101.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Finnegan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-auto-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFNavidpour,_ShahrokhLowe,_Graeme2009" class="citation journal cs1">Navidpour, Shahrokh; Lowe, Graeme (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/40233839">"Revised Diagnosis and Redescription of Apistobuthus susanae (Scorpiones, Buthidae)"</a>. <i>The Journal of Arachnology</i>. <b>37</b> (1): 45–59. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1636%2FH08-44.1">10.1636/H08-44.1</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40233839">40233839</a> &#8211; via JSTOR.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Arachnology&amp;rft.atitle=Revised+Diagnosis+and+Redescription+of+Apistobuthus+susanae+%28Scorpiones%2C+Buthidae%29&amp;rft.volume=37&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=45-59&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1636%2FH08-44.1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40233839%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.au=Navidpour%2C+Shahrokh&amp;rft.au=Lowe%2C+Graeme&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40233839&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/40acbb6f-6b5f-42b4-b75d-4cf24e370a79">"British Museum (Natural History): Department of Zoology: Arachnida Section: Correspondence"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=British+Museum+%28Natural+History%29%3A+Department+of+Zoology%3A+Arachnida+Section%3A+Correspondence&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fdetails%2Fr%2F40acbb6f-6b5f-42b4-b75d-4cf24e370a79&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWyse_JacksonSpencer_Jones2007" class="citation journal cs1">Wyse Jackson, Patrick N.; Spencer Jones, Mary E. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/epdf/10.1144/SP281.6">"The quiet workforce: the various roles of women in geological and natural history museums during the early to mid-1900s"</a>. <i>Geological Society, London, Special Publications</i>. <b>281</b>: 97–113. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1144%2FSP281.6">10.1144/SP281.6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Geological+Society%2C+London%2C+Special+Publications&amp;rft.atitle=The+quiet+workforce%3A+the+various+roles+of+women+in+geological+and+natural+history+museums+during+the+early+to+mid-1900s&amp;rft.volume=281&amp;rft.pages=97-113&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1144%2FSP281.6&amp;rft.aulast=Wyse+Jackson&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick+N.&amp;rft.au=Spencer+Jones%2C+Mary+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lyellcollection.org%2Fdoi%2Fepdf%2F10.1144%2FSP281.6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosie2023" class="citation web cs1">Rosie, Heather (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bl.iro.bl.uk/concern/datasets/10cc13f9-797d-41f2-a7e2-d29f4306133e?locale=en">"UK Doctoral Thesis Metadata from EThOS"</a> &#8211; via British Library.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UK+Doctoral+Thesis+Metadata+from+EThOS&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft.aulast=Rosie&amp;rft.aufirst=Heather&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbl.iro.bl.uk%2Fconcern%2Fdatasets%2F10cc13f9-797d-41f2-a7e2-d29f4306133e%3Flocale%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1931" class="citation journal cs1">Finnegan, Susan (November 5, 1931). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/37/255/607/2671051?redirectedFrom=fulltext">"Report on the Brachyura collected in Central America, the Gorgona and Galapagos Islands, by Dr. Crossland on the ' St. George ' Expedition to the Pacific, 1924-25"</a>. <i>Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology</i>. <b>37</b> (255): 607–673. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1931.tb02367.x">10.1111/j.1096-3642.1931.tb02367.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society+of+London%2C+Zoology&amp;rft.atitle=Report+on+the+Brachyura+collected+in+Central+America%2C+the+Gorgona+and+Galapagos+Islands%2C+by+Dr.+Crossland+on+the+%27+St.+George+%27+Expedition+to+the+Pacific%2C+1924-25.&amp;rft.volume=37&amp;rft.issue=255&amp;rft.pages=607-673&amp;rft.date=1931-11-05&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1931.tb02367.x&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademic.oup.com%2Fzoolinnean%2Farticle-abstract%2F37%2F255%2F607%2F2671051%3FredirectedFrom%3Dfulltext&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/33291/page/4340">"Page 4340 &#124; Issue 33291, 5 July 1927 &#124; London Gazette &#124; The Gazette"</a>. <i>www.thegazette.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.thegazette.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Page+4340+%26%23124%3B+Issue+33291%2C+5+July+1927+%26%23124%3B+London+Gazette+%26%23124%3B+The+Gazette&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F33291%2Fpage%2F4340&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1935" class="citation journal cs1">Finnegan, Susan (August 5, 1935). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/136186b0">"Rarity of the Archaic Arachnids, Podogona (Ricinulei)"</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>136</b> (3431): 186. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1935Natur.136..186F">1935Natur.136..186F</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F136186b0">10.1038/136186b0</a> &#8211; via www.nature.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.atitle=Rarity+of+the+Archaic+Arachnids%2C+Podogona+%28Ricinulei%29&amp;rft.volume=136&amp;rft.issue=3431&amp;rft.pages=186&amp;rft.date=1935-08-05&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F136186b0&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1935Natur.136..186F&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2F136186b0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1933" class="citation journal cs1">Finnegan, Susan (June 5, 1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1933.tb01603.x">"25. A new Species of Mite parasitic on the Spider Liphistius malayanus Abraham, from Malaya"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London</i>. <b>103</b> (2): 413–417. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1933.tb01603.x">10.1111/j.1096-3642.1933.tb01603.x</a> &#8211; via CrossRef.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Zoological+Society+of+London&amp;rft.atitle=25.+A+new+Species+of+Mite+parasitic+on+the+Spider+Liphistius+malayanus+Abraham%2C+from+Malaya&amp;rft.volume=103&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=413-417&amp;rft.date=1933-06-05&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1933.tb01603.x&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1933.tb01603.x&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1931" class="citation journal cs1">Finnegan, Susan (December 5, 1931). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1931.tb01066.x">"64. On a new Species of Mite of the Family Heterozerconidæ parasitic on a Snake"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London</i>. <b>101</b> (4): 1349–1357. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1931.tb01066.x">10.1111/j.1096-3642.1931.tb01066.x</a> &#8211; via CrossRef.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Zoological+Society+of+London&amp;rft.atitle=64.+On+a+new+Species+of+Mite+of+the+Family+Heterozerconid%C3%A6+parasitic+on+a+Snake.&amp;rft.volume=101&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=1349-1357&amp;rft.date=1931-12-05&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1931.tb01066.x&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1096-3642.1931.tb01066.x&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1934" class="citation journal cs1">Finnegan, S. (1934). "On a new species of mite of the family Halarachnidae from the Southern sea lion". <i>Discovery Reports</i>. <b>8</b>: 319–328.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Discovery+Reports&amp;rft.atitle=On+a+new+species+of+mite+of+the+family+Halarachnidae+from+the+Southern+sea+lion&amp;rft.volume=8&amp;rft.pages=319-328&amp;rft.date=1934&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/135080a0">"Forthcoming Events"</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>135</b> (3402): 80. January 1, 1935. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1935Natur.135Q..80.">1935Natur.135Q..80.</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F135080a0">10.1038/135080a0</a> &#8211; via www.nature.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.atitle=Forthcoming+Events&amp;rft.volume=135&amp;rft.issue=3402&amp;rft.pages=80&amp;rft.date=1935-01-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F135080a0&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1935Natur.135Q..80.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2F135080a0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/136616b0">"Societies and Academies"</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>136</b> (3441): 616–617. October 1, 1935. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1935Natur.136R.616.">1935Natur.136R.616.</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F136616b0">10.1038/136616b0</a> &#8211; via www.nature.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.atitle=Societies+and+Academies&amp;rft.volume=136&amp;rft.issue=3441&amp;rft.pages=616-617&amp;rft.date=1935-10-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F136616b0&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1935Natur.136R.616.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2F136616b0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.calmview.co.uk/Linnean/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Catalog&amp;id=DA/ENG/1/CR/141&amp;pos=1">"Search Results"</a>. <i>www2.calmview.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www2.calmview.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Search+Results&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.calmview.co.uk%2FLinnean%2FRecord.aspx%3Fsrc%3DCalmView.Catalog%26id%3DDA%2FENG%2F1%2FCR%2F141%26pos%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1932" class="citation journal cs1">Finnegan, Susan (1932). 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Dr A C Oudemans"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>157</b>: 326–327. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F157326a0">10.1038/157326a0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.atitle=Obituary.+Dr+A+C+Oudemans&amp;rft.volume=157&amp;rft.pages=326-327&amp;rft.date=1946&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F157326a0&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2F157326a0.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinnegan1945" class="citation book cs1">Finnegan, Susan (1945). <i>Acari as agents transmitting typhus in India, Australasia and the Far East</i>. Economic Series, British Museum (Natural History). p.&#160;78.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Acari+as+agents+transmitting+typhus+in+India%2C+Australasia+and+the+Far+East.&amp;rft.pages=78&amp;rft.pub=Economic+Series%2C+British+Museum+%28Natural+History%29&amp;rft.date=1945&amp;rft.aulast=Finnegan&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gem-a.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/JoG1989_21_8.pdf">"Dr Walter Campbell Smith (1887-1988) an appreciation"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of Gemmology</i>. <b>21</b>: 517–518. 1989.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Gemmology&amp;rft.atitle=Dr+Walter+Campbell+Smith+%281887-1988%29+an+appreciation&amp;rft.volume=21&amp;rft.pages=517-518&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgem-a.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F11%2FJoG1989_21_8.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASusan+Finnegan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐55db797859‐9plds Cached time: 20241218040357 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.341 seconds Real time usage: 0.392 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2909/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 46572/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2321/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 77803/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.239/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6526570/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 368.845 1 -total 42.23% 155.777 1 Template:Reflist 36.41% 134.313 1 Template:Infobox_scientist 29.82% 109.993 14 Template:Cite_journal 14.83% 54.718 1 Template:Short_description 10.89% 40.171 1 Template:Infobox 9.03% 33.318 2 Template:Pagetype 7.02% 25.882 1 Template:Birth_year 5.46% 20.151 18 Template:Main_other 4.67% 17.214 20 Template:Pluralize_from_text --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:78294571:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241218040357 and revision id 1263702881. 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