CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Summer Olympic Games - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"623b1a37-0222-42ac-94e6-f4d1fea8b11d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Summer_Olympic_Games","wgTitle":"Summer Olympic Games","wgCurRevisionId":1276302653,"wgRevisionId":1276302653,"wgArticleId":27566,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use dmy dates from September 2021","Use British English from July 2021","Pages using div col with small parameter","Commons category link from Wikidata","Summer Olympic Games","Recurring sporting events established in 1896","Olympic Games","Quadrennial sporting events","Summer multi-sport events"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext", "wgRelevantPageName":"Summer_Olympic_Games","wgRelevantArticleId":27566,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Summer_Olympics","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games","wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q159821","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":[ "brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter", "jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg/1200px-Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1618"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg/800px-Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1078"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg/640px-Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="863"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Summer Olympic Games - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Summer_Olympic_Games rootpage-Summer_Olympic_Games skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Summer+Olympic+Games" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Summer+Olympic+Games" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Summer+Olympic+Games" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Summer+Olympic+Games" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hosting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hosting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hosting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hosting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interwar_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interwar_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Interwar era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interwar_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>After World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-After_World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-End_of_the_20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#End_of_the_20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>End of the 20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-End_of_the_20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Start_of_the_21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Start_of_the_21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Start of the 21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Start_of_the_21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Recent Games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recent_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Future Games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Qualification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qualification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Qualification</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qualification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popularity_of_Olympic_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popularity_of_Olympic_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Popularity of Olympic sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Popularity_of_Olympic_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-All-time_medal_table" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#All-time_medal_table"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>All-time medal table</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-All-time_medal_table-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle All-time medal table subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-All-time_medal_table-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Medal_leaders_by_year" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medal_leaders_by_year"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Medal leaders by year</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medal_leaders_by_year-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_Summer_Olympic_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_Summer_Olympic_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>List of Summer Olympic Games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_Summer_Olympic_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Summer Olympic Games</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 87 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele" title="Olimpiese Somerspele – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Olimpiese Somerspele" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympische_Sommerspiele" title="Olympische Sommerspiele – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Olympische Sommerspiele" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuegos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos_de_Branu" title="Xuegos Olímpicos de Branu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xuegos Olímpicos de Branu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91embosaraipav%E1%BA%BD_Arahak%C3%BApe" title="Ñembosaraipavẽ Arahakúpe – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñembosaraipavẽ Arahakúpe" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yay_Olimpiya_Oyunlar%C4%B1" title="Yay Olimpiya Oyunları – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yay Olimpiya Oyunları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8" title="গ্রীষ্মকালীন অলিম্পিক গেমস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্রীষ্মকালীন অলিম্পিক গেমস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81-k%C3%B9i_Olympic_%C5%AAn-t%C5%8Dng-ho%C4%93" title="Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Йәйге Олимпия уйындары – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йәйге Олимпия уйындары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Летнія Алімпійскія гульні – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Летнія Алімпійскія гульні" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Летнія Алімпійскія гульні – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Летнія Алімпійскія гульні" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olimpikong_Karawat_sa_Tig-init" title="Olimpikong Karawat sa Tig-init – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Olimpikong Karawat sa Tig-init" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Летни олимпийски игри – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Летни олимпийски игри" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljetne_olimpijske_igre" title="Ljetne olimpijske igre – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ljetne olimpijske igre" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jocs_Ol%C3%ADmpics_d%27Estiu" title="Jocs Olímpics d'Estiu – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jocs Olímpics d'Estiu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF_%D0%B2%C4%83%D0%B9%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Çуллахи Олимп вăййисем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çуллахи Олимп вăййисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letn%C3%AD_olympijsk%C3%A9_hry" title="Letní olympijské hry – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Letní olympijské hry" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sommer-OL" title="Sommer-OL – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sommer-OL" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympische_Sommerspiele" title="Olympische Sommerspiele – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Olympische Sommerspiele" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suveol%C3%BCmpiam%C3%A4ngud" title="Suveolümpiamängud – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suveolümpiamängud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%AF_%CE%9F%CE%BB%CF%85%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%AF_%CE%91%CE%B3%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juegos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos_de_Verano" title="Juegos Olímpicos de Verano – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juegos Olímpicos de Verano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Someraj_Olimpikoj" title="Someraj Olimpikoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Someraj Olimpikoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udako_Olinpiar_Jokoak" title="Udako Olinpiar Jokoak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Udako Olinpiar Jokoak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="المپیک تابستانی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="المپیک تابستانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summar-OL" title="Summar-OL – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Summar-OL" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeux_olympiques_d%27%C3%A9t%C3%A9" title="Jeux olympiques d'été – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jeux olympiques d'été" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympyske_Simmerspullen" title="Olympyske Simmerspullen – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Olympyske Simmerspullen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xogos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos_de_Ver%C3%A1n" title="Xogos Olímpicos de Verán – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xogos Olímpicos de Verán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha-kui_Olympic_Yun-thung-fi" title="Ha-kui Olympic Yun-thung-fi – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ha-kui Olympic Yun-thung-fi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%EA%B3%84_%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%BC%ED%94%BD" title="하계 올림픽 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하계 올림픽" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D6%85%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ամառային օլիմպիական խաղեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամառային օլիմպիական խաղեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक खेल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्रीष्मकालीन ओलंपिक खेल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljetne_olimpijske_igre" title="Ljetne olimpijske igre – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ljetne olimpijske igre" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olimpiade_Musim_Panas" title="Olimpiade Musim Panas – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Olimpiade Musim Panas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumar%C3%B3lymp%C3%ADuleikarnir" title="Sumarólympíuleikarnir – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sumarólympíuleikarnir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giochi_olimpici_estivi" title="Giochi olimpici estivi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giochi olimpici estivi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A5_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="משחקי הקיץ האולימפיים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משחקי הקיץ האולימפיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games" title="Summer Olympic Games – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Summer Olympic Games" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ზაფხულის ოლიმპიური თამაშები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ზაფხულის ოლიმპიური თამაშები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B7%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Жазғы Олимпиада ойындары – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жазғы Олимпиада ойындары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympia_aestiva" title="Olympia aestiva – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Olympia aestiva" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasaras_olimpisk%C4%81s_sp%C4%93les" title="Vasaras olimpiskās spēles – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vasaras olimpiskās spēles" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasaros_olimpin%C4%97s_%C5%BEaidyn%C4%97s" title="Vasaros olimpinės žaidynės – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vasaros olimpinės žaidynės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Летни олимписки игри – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Летни олимписки игри" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log%C4%A7ob_Olimpiku_tas-sajf" title="Logħob Olimpiku tas-sajf – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Logħob Olimpiku tas-sajf" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE" title="उन्हाळी ऑलिंपिक क्रीडा स्पर्धा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उन्हाळी ऑलिंपिक क्रीडा स्पर्धा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%87" title="العاب اوليمبيه صيفيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="العاب اوليمبيه صيفيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="تابستونی المپیک – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تابستونی المپیک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Musim_Panas" title="Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A2-gi%C3%A9_Olympic_%C3%94ng-d%C3%B4ng-hu%C3%B4i" title="Hâ-gié Olympic Ông-dông-huôi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hâ-gié Olympic Ông-dông-huôi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Зуны Олимпын наадам – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зуны Олимпын наадам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%80%95%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA" title="နွေရာသီ အိုလံပစ် အားကစားပွဲတော် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နွေရာသီ အိုလံပစ် အားကစားပွဲတော်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympische_Zomerspelen" title="Olympische Zomerspelen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Olympische Zomerspelen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%94%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" title="夏季オリンピック – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="夏季オリンピック" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympiske_sommerleker" title="Olympiske sommerleker – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Olympiske sommerleker" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympiske_sommarleikar" title="Olympiske sommarleikar – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Olympiske sommarleikar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yozgi_Olimpiada_o%CA%BByinlari" title="Yozgi Olimpiada oʻyinlari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yozgi Olimpiada oʻyinlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਗਰਮੀਆਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਓਲੰਪਿਕ ਖੇਡਾਂ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗਰਮੀਆਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਓਲੰਪਿਕ ਖੇਡਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D9%BE%DA%A9_%DA%A9%DA%BE%DB%8C%DA%88" title="گرمائی اولمپک کھیڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گرمائی اولمپک کھیڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weganan_Olimpico_di_Zomer" title="Weganan Olimpico di Zomer – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Weganan Olimpico di Zomer" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%85" title="កីឡាអូឡាំពិករដូវក្តៅ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កីឡាអូឡាំពិករដូវក្តៅ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letnie_igrzyska_olimpijskie" title="Letnie igrzyska olimpijskie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Letnie igrzyska olimpijskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos_de_Ver%C3%A3o" title="Jogos Olímpicos de Verão – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jogos Olímpicos de Verão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jocuri_Olimpice_de_var%C4%83" title="Jocuri Olimpice de vară – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jocuri Olimpice de vară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Летние Олимпийские игры – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Летние Олимпийские игры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simmer_Olympic_Gemmes" title="Simmer Olympic Gemmes – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Simmer Olympic Gemmes" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loj%C3%ABrat_Olimpike_Verore" title="Lojërat Olimpike Verore – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lojërat Olimpike Verore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games" title="Summer Olympic Games – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Summer Olympic Games" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letn%C3%A9_olympijsk%C3%A9_hry" title="Letné olympijské hry – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Letné olympijské hry" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poletne_olimpijske_igre" title="Poletne olimpijske igre – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Poletne olimpijske igre" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%86%DA%B5%DB%86%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95" title="یارییەکانی ئۆڵۆمپیادی ھاوینە – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یارییەکانی ئۆڵۆمپیادی ھاوینە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Летње олимпијске игре – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Летње олимпијске игре" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljetne_olimpijske_igre" title="Ljetne olimpijske igre – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ljetne olimpijske igre" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kes%C3%A4olympialaiset" title="Kesäolympialaiset – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kesäolympialaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympiska_sommarspelen" title="Olympiska sommarspelen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Olympiska sommarspelen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palarong_Olimpiko_sa_Tag-init" title="Palarong Olimpiko sa Tag-init – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Palarong Olimpiko sa Tag-init" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2_%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கோடைக்கால ஒலிம்பிக் விளையாட்டுகள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோடைக்கால ஒலிம்பிக் விளையாட்டுகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="โอลิมปิกฤดูร้อน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โอลิมปิกฤดูร้อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Бозиҳои олимпии тобистона – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бозиҳои олимпии тобистона" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaz_Olimpiyat_Oyunlar%C4%B1" title="Yaz Olimpiyat Oyunları – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yaz Olimpiyat Oyunları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Літні Олімпійські ігри – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Літні Олімпійські ігри" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%85%D9%BE%DA%A9_%DA%A9%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="گرمائی اولمپک کھیلیں – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گرمائی اولمپک کھیلیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_v%E1%BA%ADn_h%E1%BB%99i_M%C3%B9a_h%C3%A8" title="Thế vận hội Mùa hè – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế vận hội Mùa hè" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="夏季奥林匹克运动会" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="夏季奥林匹克运动会" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159821#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Summer_Olympic_Games" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Games"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Summer_Olympic_Games" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Summer_Olympic_Games" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&oldid=1276302653" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Summer_Olympic_Games&id=1276302653&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSummer_Olympic_Games"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSummer_Olympic_Games"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Summer_Olympics" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159821" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympics&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer Olympics">Summer Olympics</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Major international multi-sport event</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Summer Olympics" and "Olympic Summer Games" redirect here. For the video game, see <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Summer_Games_(video_game)" title="Olympic Summer Games (video game)"><i>Olympic Summer Games</i> (video game)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding-bottom:1.0em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Olympic Rings"><img alt="Olympic Rings" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/200px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/300px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/400px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> Main topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bids_for_the_Olympic_Games" title="Bids for the Olympic Games">Bids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_boycotts" title="List of Olympic Games boycotts">Boycotts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games_ceremony" title="Olympic Games ceremony">Ceremonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Charter" title="Olympic Charter">Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doping_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Doping at the Olympic Games">Doping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities" title="List of Olympic Games host cities">Host cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_sports_federations" title="List of international sports federations">IFs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">IOC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_medal" title="Olympic medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">Medal tables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Olympic_medalists" title="Lists of Olympic medalists">Medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee" title="National Olympic Committee">NOCs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympism" title="Olympism">Olympism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Coubertin_Medal" title="Pierre de Coubertin Medal">Pierre de Coubertin Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_scandals,_controversies_and_incidents" title="List of Olympic Games scandals, controversies and incidents">Scandals and controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_sports" title="Olympic sports">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_symbols" title="Olympic symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympics_on_television" title="Olympics on television">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_torch_relays" title="List of Olympic torch relays">Torch relays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues" title="List of Olympic venues">Venues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participation_of_women_in_the_Olympics" title="Participation of women in the Olympics">Women participation</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> Games</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games" title="Winter Olympic Games">Winter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_Olympic_Games" title="Youth Olympic Games">Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Esports_Games" title="Olympic Esports Games">Esports</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> Regional games</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Games" title="African Games">African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Asian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Games" title="Commonwealth Games">Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Games" title="European Games">European</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Games_of_the_Small_States_of_Europe" title="Games of the Small States of Europe">European micro-states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeux_de_la_Francophonie" title="Jeux de la Francophonie">Francophonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Games" title="Island Games">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEA_Games" title="SEA Games">Southeast Asian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Games" title="South Asian Games">South Asian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_American_Games" title="South American Games">South American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Games" title="Mediterranean Games">Mediterranean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Games" title="Pacific Games">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> Defunct games</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Olympic_Games" title="Ancient Olympic Games">Ancient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Esports_Series" title="Olympic Esports Series">Esports Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercalated_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Intercalated Games">Intercalated</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_Games_sidebar" title="Template:Olympic Games sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_Games_sidebar" title="Template talk:Olympic Games sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_Games_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic Games sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Summer Olympic Games</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_(FR75)_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg/200px-Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg/300px-Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg/400px-Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3551" data-file-height="4787" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Olympic flame in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa">Games</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics" title="1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_sports" title="Olympic sports">Sports</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the Summer Olympics">Archery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artistic_swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Artistic swimming at the Summer Olympics">Artistic swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the Summer Olympics">Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the Summer Olympics">Badminton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the Summer Olympics">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the Summer Olympics">Basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Beach volleyball at the Summer Olympics">Beach volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the Summer Olympics">Boxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the Summer Olympics">Canoeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the Summer Olympics">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the Summer Olympics">Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Equestrian at the Summer Olympics">Equestrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Field hockey at the Olympics">Field hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the Summer Olympics">Fencing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the Summer Olympics">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics">Gymnastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the Summer Olympics">Golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the Summer Olympics">Handball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the Summer Olympics">Judo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Lacrosse at the Summer Olympics">Lacrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the Summer Olympics">Modern pentathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the Summer Olympics">Rowing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby sevens at the Summer Olympics">Rugby sevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the Summer Olympics">Sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the Summer Olympics">Shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skateboarding_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Skateboarding at the Summer Olympics">Skateboarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the Summer Olympics">Softball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_climbing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Sport climbing at the Summer Olympics">Sport climbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surfing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Surfing at the Summer Olympics">Surfing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the Summer Olympics">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the Summer Olympics">Table tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the Summer Olympics">Taekwondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">Tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the Summer Olympics">Triathlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the Summer Olympics">Volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the Summer Olympics">Water polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the Summer Olympics">Weightlifting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the Summer Olympics">Wrestling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Summer Olympic Games</b>, also known as the <b>Summer Olympics</b> or the <b>Games of the Olympiad</b>, is a major international <a href="/wiki/Multi-sport_event" title="Multi-sport event">multi-sport event</a> normally held once every four years. The <a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">inaugural Games</a> took place in 1896 in <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece">Greece</a>, and the most recent was held in <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France. This was the first international multi-sport event of its kind, organized by the <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC) founded by <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Coubertin" title="Pierre de Coubertin">Pierre de Coubertin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tradition of awarding medals began in <a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a>; in each <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic</a> event, <a href="/wiki/Gold_medal" title="Gold medal">gold medals</a> are awarded for first place, <a href="/wiki/Silver_medal" title="Silver medal">silver medals</a> for second place, and <a href="/wiki/Bronze_medal" title="Bronze medal">bronze medals</a> for third place. The <a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games" title="Winter Olympic Games">Winter Olympic Games</a> were created out of the success of the Summer Olympic Games, which are regarded as the largest and most prestigious multi-sport international event in the world. </p><p>The Summer Olympics have increased in scope from a 42-event competition programme in 1896 with fewer than 250 male competitors from 14 nations, to 339 events in 2021 with 11,420 competitors (almost half of whom were women) from 206 nations. The Games have been held in nineteen countries over five continents: four times in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Olympics" title="United States at the Olympics">United States</a> (<a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a>, <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a>, <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>, and <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a>), three times in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the Olympics">Great Britain</a> (<a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a>, <a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a>) and in <a href="/wiki/France_at_the_Olympics" title="France at the Olympics">France</a> (<a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a>, <a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a>), twice each in <a href="/wiki/Greece_at_the_Olympics" title="Greece at the Olympics">Greece</a> (<a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a> and <a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a>), <a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="Germany at the Olympics">Germany</a> (<a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics" title="1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a> and <a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a>), <a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_Olympics" title="Australia at the Olympics">Australia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a> and <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Japan_at_the_Olympics" title="Japan at the Olympics">Japan</a> (<a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a>), and once each in <a href="/wiki/Sweden_at_the_Olympics" title="Sweden at the Olympics">Sweden</a> (<a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a>), <a href="/wiki/Belgium_at_the_Olympics" title="Belgium at the Olympics">Belgium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_at_the_Olympics" title="Netherlands at the Olympics">Netherlands</a> (<a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a>), <a href="/wiki/Finland_at_the_Olympics" title="Finland at the Olympics">Finland</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a>), <a href="/wiki/Italy_at_the_Olympics" title="Italy at the Olympics">Italy</a> (<a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mexico_at_the_Olympics" title="Mexico at the Olympics">Mexico</a> (<a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a>), <a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_Olympics" title="Canada at the Olympics">Canada</a> (<a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a>), <a href="/wiki/Russia_at_the_Olympics" title="Russia at the Olympics">Russia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a>), <a href="/wiki/South_Korea_at_the_Olympics" title="South Korea at the Olympics">South Korea</a> (<a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a>), <a href="/wiki/Spain_at_the_Olympics" title="Spain at the Olympics">Spain</a> (<a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a>), <a href="/wiki/China_at_the_Olympics" title="China at the Olympics">China</a> (<a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Brazil_at_the_Olympics" title="Brazil at the Olympics">Brazil</a> (<a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a>). </p><p><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> have hosted three times, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, Athens, and Tokyo have each hosted twice; Los Angeles will host the Games for the third time in <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Only five countries have participated in every Summer Olympic Games: Australia, France, Great Britain, Greece, and Switzerland. Australia, France, and Great Britain have won at least a medal at every edition of the Games, with Great Britain as the only one that never failed to win at least a gold medal. The United States leads the <a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table#Top_ten_medal_rankings_(combined_NOCs)" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">all-time medal count for the Summer Olympics</a>, and has topped the <a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table#Medal_leaders_by_year" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">medal table</a> on 19 separate occasions—followed by the USSR (seven times, including the 1992 'Unified Team'), and France, Great Britain, Germany and China (once each). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hosting">Hosting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Hosting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Summer_Olympics.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Summer_Olympics.svg/220px-Summer_Olympics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Summer_Olympics.svg/330px-Summer_Olympics.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Summer_Olympics.svg/440px-Summer_Olympics.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>Map of Summer Olympic Games locations – countries that have hosted one Summer Olympics are shaded green, while countries that have hosted two or more are shaded blue.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Olympics" title="United States at the Olympics">United States</a> hosted the Summer Olympic Games four times: the <a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904 Games</a> were held in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>; the <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a> and <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a> Games were both held in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Games</a> were held in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>. The <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028 Games</a> in Los Angeles will mark the fifth occasion on which the Summer Games have been hosted by the U.S. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> hosted its third Summer Olympic Games and became the first city ever to have hosted the Summer Olympic Games three times, which then followed by <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> in <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a>. The cities of Los Angeles, Tokyo and Athens (excluding <a href="/wiki/1906_Intercalated_Games" title="1906 Intercalated Games">1906</a>) have each hosted two Summer Olympic Games. In 2028, Los Angeles will in turn become the third city ever to have hosted the Games three times. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_Olympics" title="Australia at the Olympics">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="Germany at the Olympics">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greece_at_the_Olympics" title="Greece at the Olympics">Greece</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japan_at_the_Olympics" title="Japan at the Olympics">Japan</a> all hosted the Summer Olympic Games twice (with Australia planned to host in 2032, therefore taking it to three). <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, Japan, hosted the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Games</a> and became the first city outside the predominantly <a href="/wiki/English-speaking_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="English-speaking countries">English-speaking</a> and <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">European</a> nations to have hosted the Summer Olympics twice, having already hosted the Games in <a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is also the largest city ever to have hosted, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo#1973-Present" title="Tokyo">having grown considerably since 1964</a>. The other countries to have hosted the Summer Olympics are <a href="/wiki/Belgium_at_the_Olympics" title="Belgium at the Olympics">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil_at_the_Olympics" title="Brazil at the Olympics">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_Olympics" title="Canada at the Olympics">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_at_the_Olympics" title="China at the Olympics">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland_at_the_Olympics" title="Finland at the Olympics">Finland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy_at_the_Olympics" title="Italy at the Olympics">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico_at_the_Olympics" title="Mexico at the Olympics">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_at_the_Olympics" title="Netherlands at the Olympics">Netherlands</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea_at_the_Olympics" title="South Korea at the Olympics">South Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the Olympics">Soviet Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain_at_the_Olympics" title="Spain at the Olympics">Spain</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sweden_at_the_Olympics" title="Sweden at the Olympics">Sweden</a>, with each of these countries having hosted the Summer Games on one occasion. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> has hosted the Summer Olympics four times: in Tokyo (<a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a>), <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> (<a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> (<a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a>). </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016 Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, Brazil, were the first Summer Olympics to be held in <a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a> and the first that was held completely during the local "<a href="/wiki/Winter" title="Winter">winter</a>" season. The only two countries in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Hemisphere" title="Southern Hemisphere">Southern Hemisphere</a> to have hosted the Summer Olympics have been Australia (<a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a>, and upcoming <a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032</a>) and Brazil (<a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a>), with <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> having yet to host any Summer Olympics. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden, has hosted events at two Summer Olympics, having been sole host of the <a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912 Games</a>, and hosting the <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Equestrian at the 1956 Summer Olympics">equestrian events</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956 Summer Olympics</a> (which they are credited as jointly hosting with <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, Australia).<sup id="cite_ref-Games1956_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Netherlands, has also hosted events at two Summer Olympic Games, having been sole host of the <a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928 Games</a> and previously hosting two of the <a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1920 Summer Olympics">sailing races</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Summer Olympics</a>. At the <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008 Summer Olympics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> provided the venues for the <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Equestrian at the 2008 Summer Olympics">equestrian events</a>, which took place in <a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_New_Town" title="Sha Tin New Town">Sha Tin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kwu_Tung" title="Kwu Tung">Kwu Tung</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg/220px-1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg/330px-1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg/440px-1896_Olympic_opening_ceremony.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="544" /></a><figcaption>The opening ceremony of the first modern Olympic Games in the <a href="/wiki/Panathenaic_Stadium" title="Panathenaic Stadium">Panathenaic Stadium</a>, Athens</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC) was founded in 1894 when <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Coubertin" title="Pierre de Coubertin">Pierre de Coubertin</a>, a French <a href="/wiki/Pedagogue" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedagogue">pedagogue</a> and historian, sought to promote international understanding through sporting competition. The first edition of The Olympic Games was held in <a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">Athens in 1896</a> and attracted just 245 competitors, of whom more than 200 were Greek, and only 14 countries were represented. Nevertheless, no international events of this magnitude had been organised before. Female athletes were not allowed to compete, though one woman, <a href="/wiki/Stamata_Revithi" title="Stamata Revithi">Stamata Revithi</a>, ran the marathon course on her own, saying, "If the committee doesn't let me compete, I will go after them regardless".<sup id="cite_ref-Revithi_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revithi-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Women first participated officially in the 1900 Paris Games, with 22 women competing in five sports. Female participation has increased dramatically since then, with nearly half of the athletes in recent Games being women.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica.com_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica.com-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896 Summer Olympics</a>, officially known as the Games of the Olympiad, was an international <a href="/wiki/Multi-sport_event" title="Multi-sport event">multi-sport event</a> which was celebrated in <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, Greece, from 6 to 15 April 1896. It was the first Olympic Games held in the <a href="/wiki/Modern_era" title="Modern era">modern era</a>. About 100,000 people attended for the opening of the games. The athletes came from 14 nations, with most coming from Greece. Although <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> had the most athletes, the U.S. finished with the most champions. 11 Americans placed first in their events vs. the 10 from Greece.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">Ancient Greece</a> was the birthplace of the Olympic Games, consequently Athens was perceived to be an appropriate choice to stage the inaugural modern Games. It was unanimously chosen as the host city during a congress organised by Pierre de Coubertin in Paris, on 23 June 1894. The IOC was also established during this congress. </p><p>Despite many obstacles and setbacks, the 1896 Olympics were regarded as a great success. The Games had the largest international participation of any sporting event to that date. <a href="/wiki/Panathinaiko_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Panathinaiko Stadium">Panathinaiko Stadium</a>, the first big stadium in the modern world, overflowed with the largest crowd ever to watch a sporting event.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The highlight for the Greeks was the <a href="/wiki/Marathon" title="Marathon">Marathon</a> victory by their compatriot <a href="/wiki/Spiridon_Louis" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiridon Louis">Spiridon Louis</a>, a water carrier. He won in 2 hours, 58 minutes and 50 seconds, setting off wild celebrations at the stadium. The most successful competitor was German <a href="/wiki/Sport_wrestling" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport wrestling">wrestler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gymnast" class="mw-redirect" title="Gymnast">gymnast</a> <a href="/wiki/Carl_Schuhmann" title="Carl Schuhmann">Carl Schuhmann</a>, who won four gold medals. </p><p>Greek officials and the public were enthusiastic about the experience of hosting an Olympic Games. This feeling was shared by many of the athletes, who even demanded that Athens be the permanent Olympic host city. The IOC intended for subsequent Games to be rotated to various host cities around the world. The <a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">second Olympics</a> was held in Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Four years later the <a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">1900 Summer Olympics</a> in Paris attracted more than four times as many athletes, including 20 women, who were allowed to officially compete for the first time, in <a href="/wiki/Croquet_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Croquet at the 1900 Summer Olympics">croquet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the 1900 Summer Olympics">golf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1900 Summer Olympics">sailing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1900 Summer Olympics">tennis</a>. The Games were integrated with the <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1900)" title="Exposition Universelle (1900)">Paris World's Fair</a> and lasted over five months. It has been disputed which exact events were <i>Olympic</i>, as some events were for professionals, some had restricted eligibility, and others lacked international competitors. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Francis_Field_1904.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Francis_Field_1904.jpg/220px-Francis_Field_1904.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Francis_Field_1904.jpg/330px-Francis_Field_1904.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Francis_Field_1904.jpg/440px-Francis_Field_1904.jpg 2x" data-file-width="955" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Francis_Olympic_Field" title="Francis Olympic Field">Francis Olympic Field</a> of <a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University in St. Louis</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904 Summer Olympics</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg/220px-Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg/330px-Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg/440px-Dorando_Pietri_1908.jpg 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="756" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dorando_Pietri" title="Dorando Pietri">Dorando Pietri</a> finishes the modern marathon in <a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a> at the current distance.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tensions caused by the <a href="/wiki/Russo%E2%80%93Japanese_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo–Japanese War">Russo–Japanese War</a> and the difficulty of getting to St. Louis may have contributed to the fact that very few top-ranked athletes from outside the US and Canada took part in the <a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904 Games</a>, the first Games held outside Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-FactsheetGames_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FactsheetGames-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The "<a href="/wiki/1906_Intercalated_Games" title="1906 Intercalated Games">Second International Olympic Games in Athens</a>", as they were called at the time, were held in 1906.<sup id="cite_ref-lennartz_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lennartz-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IOC does not currently recognise these games as being official Olympic Games, although many historians do and credit the 1906 games with preventing the demise of the Olympics. The 1906 Athens games were the first of an alternating series of games to be held in Athens in even non-Olympic years, but the series failed to materialise. The games were more successful than the 1900 and 1904 games, with over 850 athletes competing, and contributed positively to the success of future games. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908 London Games</a> saw numbers rise again, as well as the first running of the marathon over its now-standard distance of 42.195  km (26 miles 385 yards). The first Olympic Marathon in 1896 (a male-only race) was raced at a distance of 40  km (24 miles 85 yards). The new marathon distance was chosen to ensure that the race finished in front of the box occupied by the British royal family. Thus the marathon had been 40 km (24.9 mi) for the first games in 1896, but was subsequently varied by up to 2 km (1.2 mi) due to local conditions such as street and stadium layout. At the six Olympic games between 1900 and 1920, the marathon was raced over six distances. The Games saw <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Great Britain</a> winning 146 medals, 99 more than second-placed <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Americans</a>, its best result to this day. </p><p>At the end of the 1908 marathon, the Italian runner <a href="/wiki/Dorando_Pietri" title="Dorando Pietri">Dorando Pietri</a> was first to enter the stadium, but he was clearly in distress and collapsed of exhaustion before he could complete the event. He was helped over the finish line by concerned race officials and later disqualified for that. As compensation for the missing medal, <a href="/wiki/Queen_Alexandra" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Alexandra">Queen Alexandra</a> gave Pietri a gilded silver cup. <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a> wrote a special report about the race in the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mail" title="Daily Mail">Daily Mail</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Games continued to grow, attracting 2,504 competitors, to <a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">Stockholm in 1912</a>, including the great all-rounder <a href="/wiki/Jim_Thorpe" title="Jim Thorpe">Jim Thorpe</a>, who won both the decathlon and pentathlon. Thorpe had previously played a few games of baseball for a fee, and saw his medals stripped for this 'breach' of <a href="/wiki/Amateur_sports#Olympics" title="Amateur sports">amateurism</a> after complaints from <a href="/wiki/Avery_Brundage" title="Avery Brundage">Avery Brundage</a>. They were reinstated in 1983, 30 years after his death. The Games at Stockholm were the first to fulfil Pierre de Coubertin's original idea. For the first time since the Games started in 1896, all five inhabited continents were represented with athletes competing in the same stadium. </p><p>The scheduled <a href="/wiki/1916_Summer_Olympics" title="1916 Summer Olympics">1916 Summer Olympics</a> were to be held in <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, cancelled following the onset of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interwar_era">Interwar era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Interwar era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Antwerp Games</a> in war-ravaged <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> were a subdued affair, but again drew a record number of competitors. This record only stood until 1924, when the <a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">Paris Games</a> involved 3,000 competitors, the greatest of whom was Finnish runner <a href="/wiki/Paavo_Nurmi" title="Paavo Nurmi">Paavo Nurmi</a>. The "<a href="/wiki/Flying_Finn" title="Flying Finn">Flying Finn</a>" won three team gold medals and the individual 1,500 and 5,000 meter runs, the latter two on the same day.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928 Amsterdam Games</a> was notable for being the first games which allowed females to compete at track & field athletics, and benefited greatly from the general prosperity of the times alongside the first appearance of <a href="/wiki/Sponsor_(commercial)" title="Sponsor (commercial)">sponsorship</a> of the games, from the <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Coca-Cola Company">Coca-Cola Company</a>. The 1928 games saw the introduction of a standard medal design with the IOC, choosing <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Cassioli" title="Giuseppe Cassioli">Giuseppe Cassioli</a>'s depiction of Greek goddess <a href="/wiki/Nike_(mythology)" title="Nike (mythology)">Nike</a> with a winner being carried by a crowd of people. This design was used up until 1972. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932 Los Angeles Games</a> were affected by the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, which contributed to the low number of competitors. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532,_Berlin,_Olympia-Stadion_(Luftaufnahme).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532%2C_Berlin%2C_Olympia-Stadion_%28Luftaufnahme%29.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532%2C_Berlin%2C_Olympia-Stadion_%28Luftaufnahme%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532%2C_Berlin%2C_Olympia-Stadion_%28Luftaufnahme%29.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532%2C_Berlin%2C_Olympia-Stadion_%28Luftaufnahme%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532%2C_Berlin%2C_Olympia-Stadion_%28Luftaufnahme%29.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R82532%2C_Berlin%2C_Olympia-Stadion_%28Luftaufnahme%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="796" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Olympiastadion_(Berlin)" title="Olympiastadion (Berlin)">Olympiastadion</a> in Berlin, during the <a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics" title="1936 Summer Olympics">1936 Games</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/1936_Berlin_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="1936 Berlin Games">1936 Berlin Games</a> were seen by the German government as a golden opportunity to promote their ideology. The ruling <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Party" title="Nazi Party">Nazi Party</a> commissioned film-maker <a href="/wiki/Leni_Riefenstahl" title="Leni Riefenstahl">Leni Riefenstahl</a> to film the games. The result, <i><a href="/wiki/Olympia_(1938_film)" title="Olympia (1938 film)">Olympia</a></i>, was widely considered to be a masterpiece, despite the infusion of <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>'s theories of <a href="/wiki/Aryan_race" title="Aryan race">Aryan</a> racial superiority. Individually, African-American sprinter and long jumper <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Owens" title="Jesse Owens">Jesse Owens</a> won four gold medals, while the host nation won the most gold and overall medals. The 1936 Berlin Games also saw the introduction of the Torch Relay.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to World War II, the <a href="/wiki/1940_Summer_Olympics" title="1940 Summer Olympics">1940 Games</a> (due to be held in Tokyo and temporarily relocated to <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> upon the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/Second_Sino%E2%80%93Japanese_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Sino–Japanese War">the war</a>) were cancelled. The <a href="/wiki/1944_Summer_Olympics" title="1944 Summer Olympics">1944 Games</a> were due to be held in London but were also cancelled; instead, London hosted the first games after the end of the war, in <a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="After_World_War_II">After World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: After World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first post-war Games were held in <a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a> in London, with both Germany and Japan excluded.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dutch sprinter <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Blankers-Koen" title="Fanny Blankers-Koen">Fanny Blankers-Koen</a> won four gold medals on the track, emulating Owens' achievement in Berlin.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">1952 Helsinki Games</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the Olympics">USSR team</a> competed for the first time and quickly emerged as one of the dominant teams, finishing second in the number of gold and overall medals won. Their immediate success might be explained by the advent of the state-sponsored "full-time amateur athlete". The USSR entered teams of athletes who were all nominally students, soldiers, or working in a profession, but many of whom were in reality paid by the state to train on a full-time basis, hence violating amateur rules.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-A_Real_Pro_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-A_Real_Pro-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finland made a legend of an amiable <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Army" title="Czechoslovak Army">Czechoslovak Army</a> lieutenant named <a href="/wiki/Emil_Z%C3%A1topek" title="Emil Zátopek">Emil Zátopek</a>, who was intent on improving on his single gold and silver medals from 1948. Having first won both the 10,000- and 5,000-meter races, he also entered the marathon, despite having never previously raced at that distance. Pacing himself by chatting with the other race leaders, Zátopek led from about halfway, slowly dropping the remaining contenders to win by two and a half minutes, and completed a trio of wins.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956 Melbourne Games</a>, the first in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Hemisphere" title="Southern Hemisphere">Southern Hemisphere</a>, were largely successful, with the exception of a <a href="/wiki/Blood_in_the_Water_match" title="Blood in the Water match">water polo match</a> between <a href="/wiki/Hungary_at_the_Olympics" title="Hungary at the Olympics">Hungary</a> and the Soviet Union, which ended in a pitched battle between the teams on account of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_invasion_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet invasion of Hungary">Soviet invasion of Hungary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The equestrian events were held in Stockholm due to a <a href="/wiki/Foot-and-mouth_disease" title="Foot-and-mouth disease">foot-and-mouth disease</a> outbreak in Britain at the time and the strict <a href="/wiki/Quarantine" title="Quarantine">quarantine</a> laws of Australia. </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960 Rome Games</a>, a young light-heavyweight boxer named Cassius Clay, later known as <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a>, arrived on the scene. Ali would later throw his gold medal away in disgust after being refused service in a <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws" title="Jim Crow laws">whites-only</a> restaurant in his home town of <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was awarded a new medal 36 years later at the <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Olympics</a> in Atlanta.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other notable performers in 1960 included <a href="/wiki/Wilma_Rudolph" title="Wilma Rudolph">Wilma Rudolph</a>, a gold medallist in the 100 meters, 200 meters, and 4 × 100 meters relay events.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964 Tokyo Games</a> were the first to be held in Asia and to be broadcast worldwide on television, enabled by the recent advent of communication satellites.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These Games marked a turning point in the global visibility and popularity of the Olympics and are credited for heralding the modern age of telecommunications. <a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the Summer Olympics">Judo</a> debuted as an official sport, and Dutch judoka <a href="/wiki/Anton_Geesink" title="Anton Geesink">Anton Geesink</a> caused a stir when he won the final of the open weight division, defeating <a href="/wiki/Akio_Kaminaga" title="Akio Kaminaga">Akio Kaminaga</a> in front of his home crowd.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg/220px-Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg/330px-Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg/440px-Opening_Ceremony_Mexico_87_University_Stadium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1715" /></a><figcaption>Opening ceremony for the <a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968 Games</a> in Mexico City, the first held in Latin America</figcaption></figure> <p>Performances at the <a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968 Games</a> in Mexico City were affected by the altitude of the host city.<sup id="cite_ref-Games1968_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1968-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These Games introduced the now-universal <a href="/wiki/Fosbury_flop" title="Fosbury flop">Fosbury flop</a>, a technique which won American high jumper <a href="/wiki/Dick_Fosbury" title="Dick Fosbury">Dick Fosbury</a> the gold medal.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the medal award ceremony for the men's 200-meter race, <a href="/wiki/Black_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Black American">black American</a> athletes <a href="/wiki/Tommie_Smith" title="Tommie Smith">Tommie Smith</a> (gold medal winner) and <a href="/wiki/John_Carlos" title="John Carlos">John Carlos</a> (bronze medal winner) took a stand for <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil rights">civil rights</a> by raising their <a href="/wiki/1968_Olympics_Black_Power_salute" title="1968 Olympics Black Power salute">black-gloved fists</a> and wearing black socks in lieu of shoes.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The two athletes were subsequently expelled from the Games by the IOC. <a href="/wiki/V%C4%9Bra_%C4%8C%C3%A1slavsk%C3%A1" title="Věra Čáslavská">Věra Čáslavská</a>, in protest against the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia">1968 Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslovakia</a>, and the controversial decision by the judges on the <a href="/wiki/Balance_beam" title="Balance beam">balance beam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Floor_(gymnastics)" title="Floor (gymnastics)">floor</a>, turned her head down and away from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet flag">Soviet flag</a> while the <a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="State Anthem of the Soviet Union">national anthem</a> was played during the medal ceremony.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She returned home as a heroine of the Czechoslovak people but was made an outcast by the Soviet-dominated government. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_(Kiel_53.824).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_%28Kiel_53.824%29.jpg/170px-Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_%28Kiel_53.824%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_%28Kiel_53.824%29.jpg/255px-Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_%28Kiel_53.824%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_%28Kiel_53.824%29.jpg/340px-Trauerfeier_f%C3%BCr_die_Opfer_des_Attentats_in_M%C3%BCnchen_%28Kiel_53.824%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1531" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Olympic_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympic flag">Olympic flag</a> at halfmast in Kiel (host city of the sailing events), after the <a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">Munich massacre</a> at 1972 Games</figcaption></figure> <p>Politics again intervened at the <a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972 Games</a> in Munich, but this time with <a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">lethal consequences</a>. A Palestinian terrorist group named <a href="/wiki/Black_September_(group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black September (group)">Black September</a> invaded the Olympic village and broke into the apartment of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Israel at the 1972 Summer Olympics">Israeli delegation</a>. They killed two Israelis and held nine others as hostages, demanding that Israel release numerous prisoners. When the Israeli government refused the terrorists' demands, the situation developed into a tense stand-off while negotiations continued. Eventually, the captors, still holding their hostages, were offered safe passage and taken to an airport, where they were ambushed by German security forces. In the ensuing firefight, 15 people were killed, including the nine captive Israeli athletes and five of the terrorists.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After much debate, the decision was taken to continue the Games, but the proceedings were understandably dominated by these events.<sup id="cite_ref-Games1972_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1972-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some memorable athletic achievements did occur during these Games, notably the winning of a then-record seven gold medals by United States swimmer <a href="/wiki/Mark_Spitz" title="Mark Spitz">Mark Spitz</a>, Finland's <a href="/wiki/Lasse_Vir%C3%A9n" title="Lasse Virén">Lasse Virén</a> taking back-to-back gold medals in the 5,000 meters and 10,000 meters, and the winning of three gold medals by Soviet gymnastic star <a href="/wiki/Olga_Korbut" title="Olga Korbut">Olga Korbut</a>, who achieved a historic backflip off the <a href="/wiki/High_bar" class="mw-redirect" title="High bar">high bar</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/1972_Olympic_men%27s_basketball_final" title="1972 Olympic men's basketball final">final of the men's basketball</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_basketball_team" title="United States men's national basketball team">United States</a> lost to the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_men%27s_national_basketball_team" title="Soviet Union men's national basketball team">Soviet Union</a> in what is widely considered as the most controversial game in international basketball history.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a close-fought match, the U.S. team appeared to have won by a score of 50–49. However, the final three seconds of the game were replayed three times by judges until the Soviet team came out on top and claimed a 51–50 victory.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ultimately the U.S. team refused to accept their silver medals. </p><p>There was no such tragedy at the <a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976 Montreal Games</a>, but bad planning and fraud led to the cost of these Games far exceeding the budget. Costing $1.5 billion (equivalent to $7.58 billion in 2023),<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the 1976 Summer Games were the most expensive in Olympic history (until the <a href="/wiki/2014_Winter_Olympics" title="2014 Winter Olympics">2014 Winter Olympics</a>) and it seemed, for a time, that the Olympics might no longer be a viable financial proposition. In retrospect, it is believed that contractors (suspected of being members of the Montreal Mafia) skimmed large sums of money from all levels of contracts while also profiting from the substitution of cheaper building materials of lesser quality, which may have contributed to the delays, poor construction, and excessive costs. In 1988, one such contractor, Giuseppe Zappia "was cleared of fraud charges that resulted from his work on Olympic facilities after two key witnesses died before testifying at his trial".<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1976 Games were boycotted by many African nations as a protest against <a href="/wiki/1976_New_Zealand_rugby_union_tour_of_South_Africa" title="1976 New Zealand rugby union tour of South Africa">a recent tour</a> of <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a>-run South Africa by the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_rugby_union_team" title="New Zealand national rugby union team">New Zealand national rugby union team</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Romanian gymnast <a href="/wiki/Nadia_Com%C4%83neci" title="Nadia Comăneci">Nadia Comăneci</a> made history when she won the women's individual all-around gold medal with two of four possible perfect scores. She won two other individual events, with two perfect scores in the balance beam and all perfect scores in the uneven bars.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lasse Virén repeated his double gold in the 5,000 and 10,000 meters, making him the first athlete to ever win the distance double twice.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="End_of_the_20th_century">End of the 20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: End of the 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the Soviet Union's 1979 invasion of <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_Afghanistan" title="Democratic Republic of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, 66 nations, including the United States, Canada, West Germany, and Japan, <a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics_boycott" title="1980 Summer Olympics boycott">boycotted</a> the <a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980 Games</a> held in Moscow. Eighty nations were represented at the Moscow Games – the smallest number since 1956. The boycott contributed to the 1980 Games being a less publicised and less competitive affair, which was dominated by the host country. </p><p>According to British journalist <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jennings" title="Andrew Jennings">Andrew Jennings</a>, a <a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a> colonel stated that the agency's officers had posed as anti-doping authorities from the IOC to undermine <a href="/wiki/Doping_test" class="mw-redirect" title="Doping test">doping tests</a> and that Soviet athletes were "rescued with [these] tremendous efforts".<sup id="cite_ref-DG2011_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DG2011-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the topic of the <a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980 Summer Olympics</a>, an Australian study in 1989 said "There is hardly a medal winner at the Moscow Games, certainly not a gold medal winner, who is not on one sort of drug or another: usually several kinds. The Moscow Games might as well have been called the Chemists' Games."<sup id="cite_ref-DG2011_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DG2011-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Documents obtained in 2016 revealed the Soviet Union's plans for a statewide doping system in track and field in preparation for the <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Summer Olympics</a> in Los Angeles. Dated prior to the country's decision to boycott the Games, the document detailed the existing steroids operations of the programme, along with suggestions for further enhancements.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT160813_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT160813-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The communication, directed to the Soviet Union's head of track and field, was prepared by Dr. Sergei Portugalov of the Institute for Physical Culture. Portugalov was also one of the main figures involved in the implementation of the Russian doping programme prior to the 2016 Summer Olympics.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT160813_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT160813-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1984, the Soviet Union and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc" title="Eastern Bloc">13 Soviet allies</a> retaliated by <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics_boycott" title="1984 Summer Olympics boycott">boycotting</a> the <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Summer Olympics</a> in Los Angeles. <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Romania" title="Socialist Republic of Romania">Romania</a> and <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia" title="Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a>, notably are the only two countries from the Eastern Bloc that did attend the 1984 Olympics. These games were perhaps the first games of a new era to make a profit. Although a boycott led by the Soviet Union depleted the field in certain sports, 140 National Olympic Committees took part, which was a record at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Games1984_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1984-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Games were also the first time mainland China (People's Republic) participated. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Games</a>, in Seoul, was very well planned but the games were tainted when many of the athletes, most notably men's 100 metres winner <a href="/wiki/Ben_Johnson_(Canadian_sprinter)" title="Ben Johnson (Canadian sprinter)">Ben Johnson</a>, failed mandatory drug tests. Despite splendid drug-free performances by many individuals, the number of people who failed screenings for performance-enhancing chemicals overshadowed the games. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992 Barcelona Games</a> featured the admittance of players from one of the North American top leagues, the <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a>, exemplified by but not limited to US basketball's "<a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_men%27s_Olympic_basketball_team" title="1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team">Dream Team</a>". The 1992 games also saw the reintroduction to the Games of several smaller European states which had been <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states" title="Occupation of the Baltic states">annexed into the Soviet Union</a> during World War II. At these games, gymnast <a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Scherbo" title="Vitaly Scherbo">Vitaly Scherbo</a> set an inaugural medal record of five individual gold medals at a Summer Olympics, and equaled the inaugural record set by <a href="/wiki/Eric_Heiden" title="Eric Heiden">Eric Heiden</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1980_Winter_Olympics" title="1980 Winter Olympics">1980 Winter Olympics</a>. </p><p>By then the process of choosing a location for the Games had become a commercial concern; there were widespread allegations of corruption potentially affecting the IOC's decision process. </p><p>At the Atlanta <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Summer Olympics</a>, the highlight was <a href="/wiki/200_meters" class="mw-redirect" title="200 meters">200 meters</a> runner <a href="/wiki/Michael_Johnson_(sprinter)" title="Michael Johnson (sprinter)">Michael Johnson</a> annihilating the world record in front of a home crowd. Canadians savoured <a href="/wiki/Donovan_Bailey" title="Donovan Bailey">Donovan Bailey</a>'s recording gold medal run in the 100-meter dash. This was popularly felt to be an appropriate recompense for the previous national disgrace involving Ben Johnson. There were also emotional scenes, such as when Muhammad Ali, clearly affected by <a href="/wiki/Parkinson%27s_disease" title="Parkinson's disease">Parkinson's disease</a>, lit the Olympic torch and received a replacement medal for the one he had discarded in 1960. The latter event took place in the basketball arena. The atmosphere at the Games was marred, however, when a <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Olympic_Park_bombing" title="Centennial Olympic Park bombing">bomb exploded</a> during the celebration in Centennial Olympic Park. In June 2003, the principal suspect in this bombing, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Robert_Rudolph" class="mw-redirect" title="Eric Robert Rudolph">Eric Robert Rudolph</a>, was arrested. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg/220px-2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg/330px-2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg/440px-2000_Sydney_Women%27s_long_jump_final.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000 Summer Olympics</a> in Sydney, Australia, were known as the "Games of the New Millennium".</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000 Summer Olympics</a>, held in Sydney, Australia, showcased individual performances by locals favorites <a href="/wiki/Ian_Thorpe" title="Ian Thorpe">Ian Thorpe</a> in the pool and <a href="/wiki/Cathy_Freeman" title="Cathy Freeman">Cathy Freeman</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous Australian">Indigenous Australian</a> whose triumph in the <a href="/wiki/400_meters" class="mw-redirect" title="400 meters">400 meters</a> united a packed stadium., Briton <a href="/wiki/Steve_Redgrave" title="Steve Redgrave">Steve Redgrave</a> who won a rowing gold medal in an unprecedented fifth consecutive Olympics, and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Moussambani" title="Eric Moussambani">Eric "the Eel" Moussambani</a>, a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea, received wide media coverage when he completed the 100 meter freestyle swim in by far the slowest time in Olympic history. He nevertheless won the heat as both his opponents had been disqualified for false starts. His female compatriot <a href="/wiki/Paula_Barila_Bolopa" title="Paula Barila Bolopa">Paula Barila Bolopa</a> also received media attention for her record-slow and struggling but courageous performance. The Sydney Games also saw the first appearance of a joint North and South Korean contingent at the opening ceremonies, though they competed in all events as different teams. Controversy occurred in the Women's Artistic Gymnastics when the vaulting horse was set to the wrong height during the All-Around Competition. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Start_of_the_21st_century">Start of the 21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Start of the 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a>, the Olympic Games returned to their birthplace in Athens, Greece. At least $7.2 billion was spent on the 2004 Games, including $1.5 billion on security. <a href="/wiki/Michael_Phelps" title="Michael Phelps">Michael Phelps</a> won his first Olympic medals, tallying six gold and two bronze medals. <a href="/wiki/Pyrros_Dimas" title="Pyrros Dimas">Pyrros Dimas</a>, winning a bronze medal, became the most decorated weightlifter of all time with four Olympic medals, three gold and one bronze. Although unfounded reports of potential terrorism drove crowds away from the preliminary competitions at the first weekend of the Olympics (14–15 August 2004), attendance picked up as the Games progressed. A third of the tickets failed to sell,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but ticket sales still topped figures from the Seoul and Barcelona Olympics (<a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a> and <a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a>). IOC President <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Rogge" title="Jacques Rogge">Jacques Rogge</a> characterised Greece's organisation as outstanding and its security precautions as flawless.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All 202 NOCs participated at the Athens Games with over 11,000 participants. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008 Summer Olympics</a> was held in Beijing, People's Republic of China. Several new events were held, including the new discipline of <a href="/wiki/BMX" title="BMX">BMX</a> for both men and women. Women competed in the <a href="/wiki/Steeplechase_(athletics)" title="Steeplechase (athletics)">steeplechase</a> for the first time. The fencing programme was expanded to include all six events for both men and women; previously, women had not been able to compete in team foil or sabre events, although women's team épée and men's team foil were dropped for these Games. Marathon swimming events were added, over the distance of 10 km (6.2 mi). Also, the doubles events in table tennis were replaced by team events.<sup id="cite_ref-2008program_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2008program-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> American swimmer Michael Phelps set a record for gold medals at a single Games with eight, and tied the record of most gold medals by a single competitor previously held by both Eric Heiden and Vitaly Scherbo. Another notable star of the Games was Jamaican sprinter <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a>, who became the first male athlete ever to set world records in the finals of both the 100 and 200 metres in the same Games. Equestrian events were held in Hong Kong. </p><p>London held the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Summer Olympics</a>, becoming the first city to host the Olympic Games three times. In his closing address, Jacques Rogge described the Games as "Happy and glorious". The host nation won 29 gold medals, the best haul for Great Britain since the <a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908 Games</a> in London. The United States returned to the top of the medal table after China dominated in 2008. The IOC had removed <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> and <a href="/wiki/Softball" title="Softball">softball</a> from the 2012 programme. The London Games were successful on a commercial level because they were the first in history to completely sell out every ticket, with as many as 1 million applications for 40,000 tickets for both the Opening Ceremony and the 100m Men's Sprint Final. Such was the demand for tickets to all levels of each event that there was controversy over seats being set aside for sponsors and National Delegations which went unused in the early days. A system of reallocation was put in place so the empty seats were filled throughout the Games. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recent_Games">Recent Games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Recent Games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg/220px-Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg/330px-Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg/440px-Drones_durante_a_abertura_das_Olimp%C3%ADadas_de_T%C3%B3quio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5004" data-file-height="3336" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a> in Tokyo, Japan, had few attendees as a result of excluding public spectators amid the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a> in Brazil hosted the <a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016 Summer Olympics</a>, becoming the first South American city to host the Olympics, the second Olympic host city in Latin America, after <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a> in <a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a>, as well as the third city in the Southern Hemisphere to host the Olympics after Melbourne, Australia, in <a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, Australia, in <a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a>. The preparation for these Games was overshadowed by <a href="/wiki/Concerns_and_controversies_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Concerns and controversies at the 2016 Summer Olympics">controversies</a>, including political instability and an economic crisis in the host country, health and safety concerns surrounding the <a href="/wiki/Zika_virus" title="Zika virus">Zika virus</a>, and significant pollution in the <a href="/wiki/Guanabara_Bay" title="Guanabara Bay">Guanabara Bay</a>. However, these concerns were superseded by a <a href="/wiki/Doping_in_Russia" title="Doping in Russia">state-sponsored doping scandal</a> involving <a href="/wiki/Russia_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Russia at the 2014 Winter Olympics">Russian athletes at the Winter Olympics held two years earlier</a>, which affected the participation of its athletes in these Games.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a> were originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 in Tokyo, Japan. The city was the fifth in history to host the Games twice and the first Asian city to have this title. Due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, the then-Japanese Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Shinzo_Abe" title="Shinzo Abe">Shinzo Abe</a>, the IOC and the Tokyo Organising Committee announced that the 2020 Games were to be delayed until 2021, marking the first time that the Olympic Games have been postponed. This was the first time since 1900 that the games were not held in a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap year</a>, and were instead hosted on a <a href="/wiki/Common_year" title="Common year">non-leap year</a>. Unlike previous Olympics, these Games took place <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">without spectators</a> due to concerns over COVID-19 and a state of emergency imposed in the host city.<sup id="cite_ref-postponement_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-postponement-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-postponement2_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-postponement2-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games featured many memorable moments and feats of technical excellence. One star of the Games, U.S. gymnast <a href="/wiki/Simone_Biles" title="Simone Biles">Simone Biles</a>, gracefully bowed out to focus on her mental health, but later returned to claim an individual bronze medal.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Norway's <a href="/wiki/Karsten_Warholm" title="Karsten Warholm">Karsten Warholm</a> smashed his own world record in the 400m hurdles.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a> were held in Paris, France, making it the second city after London to host the Summer Olympics three times (the other times being <a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a> and <a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a>, marking a centenary since the latter). This is the first of any Olympic Games after the pandemic to allow spectators to attend. In a first, the opening ceremonies were staged outside the main stadium with the athletes parading down boats along the <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">Seine River</a>. Following this, the open water swimming competitions also occurred in the River.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Future_Games">Future Games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Future Games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028 Summer Olympics</a> will be held in Los Angeles, California, United States, making it the third city to host the Games three times (the other times being <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a> and <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>), with the U.S. hosting the Summer Olympics for the fifth time.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032 Summer Olympics</a> will be held in Brisbane, Australia, which is the third city to host the Games in Australia and the fourth south of the <a href="/wiki/Equator" title="Equator">equator</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Olympic_sports" title="Olympic sports">Olympic sports</a></div> <p>There has been a total of 42 sports, spanning 55 disciplines, included in the Olympic programme at one point or another in the history of the Games. The schedule has comprised 33 sports for the recent Summer Olympics (<a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a>), with 32 sports planned for the next Summer Olympics (<a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a>). </p><p>The various Olympic Sports federations are grouped under a common umbrella association, called the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Summer_Olympic_International_Federations" title="Association of Summer Olympic International Federations">Association of Summer Olympic International Federations</a> (ASOIF). </p><p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;"> </span> Current sport</span>   <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D3D3D3; color:black;"> </span> No longer included</span> </p> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Sport</th> <th>Years </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/3x3_basketball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="3x3 basketball at the Summer Olympics">3x3 Basketball</a></td> <td>Since 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the Summer Olympics">Archery</a></td> <td>1900–1908, 1920, since 1972 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Artistic_swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Artistic swimming at the Summer Olympics">Artistic swimming</a></td> <td>Since 1984 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the Summer Olympics">Athletics</a></td> <td>All </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the Summer Olympics">Badminton</a></td> <td>Since 1992 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the Summer Olympics">Baseball</a></td> <td>1992–2008, 2020, 2028 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the Summer Olympics">Basketball</a></td> <td>Since 1936 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Basque_pelota_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Basque pelota at the 1900 Summer Olympics">Basque pelota</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Breaking_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Breaking at the 2024 Summer Olympics">Breaking</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the Summer Olympics">Boxing</a></td> <td>1904, 1908, since 1920 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the Summer Olympics">Canoeing</a></td> <td>Since 1936 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cricket_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Cricket at the Summer Olympics">Cricket</a></td> <td>1900, 2028 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Croquet_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Croquet at the 1900 Summer Olympics">Croquet</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the Summer Olympics">Cycling</a></td> <td>All </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the Summer Olympics">Diving</a></td> <td>Since 1904 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Equestrian at the Summer Olympics">Equestrian</a></td> <td>1900, since 1912 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the Summer Olympics">Fencing</a></td> <td>All </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the Summer Olympics">Field hockey</a></td> <td>1908, 1920, since 1928 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Flag_football_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Flag football at the Summer Olympics">Flag football</a></td> <td>2028 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the Summer Olympics">Football</a></td> <td>1900–1928, since 1936 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the Summer Olympics">Golf</a></td> <td>1900, 1904, since 2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics">Gymnastics</a></td> <td>All </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the Summer Olympics">Handball</a></td> <td>1936, since 1972 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Jeu_de_paume_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Jeu de paume at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Jeu de paume</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1908 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the Summer Olympics">Judo</a></td> <td>1964, since 1972 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Karate_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Karate at the Summer Olympics">Karate</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Lacrosse at the Summer Olympics">Lacrosse</a></td> <td>1904, 1908, 2028 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the Summer Olympics">Modern pentathlon</a></td> <td>Since 1912 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the Summer Olympics">Polo</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1900, 1908, 1920, 1924, 1936 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Rackets_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Rackets at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Rackets</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1908 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Roque_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Roque at the 1904 Summer Olympics">Roque</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1904 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the Summer Olympics">Rowing</a></td> <td>Since 1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby union at the Summer Olympics">Rugby union</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1900, 1908, 1920, 1924 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby sevens at the Summer Olympics">Rugby sevens</a></td> <td>Since 2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the Summer Olympics">Sailing</a></td> <td>1900, since 1908 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the Summer Olympics">Shooting</a></td> <td>1896, 1900, 1908–1924, since 1932 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Skateboarding_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Skateboarding at the Summer Olympics">Skateboarding</a></td> <td>Since 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the Summer Olympics">Softball</a></td> <td>1996–2008, 2020, 2028 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sport_climbing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Sport climbing at the Summer Olympics">Sport climbing</a></td> <td>Since 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Squash_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Squash at the Summer Olympics">Squash</a></td> <td>2028 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Surfing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Surfing at the Summer Olympics">Surfing</a></td> <td>Since 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the Summer Olympics">Swimming</a></td> <td>All </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the Summer Olympics">Table tennis</a></td> <td>Since 1988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the Summer Olympics">Taekwondo</a></td> <td>Since 2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">Tennis</a></td> <td>1896–1924, since 1988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the Summer Olympics">Triathlon</a></td> <td>Since 2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the Summer Olympics">Tug of war</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1900–1920 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the Summer Olympics">Volleyball</a></td> <td>Since 1964 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;"><a href="/wiki/Water_motorsports_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Water motorsports at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Water motorsports</a></td> <td style="background: #D3D3D3;">1908 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the Summer Olympics">Water polo</a></td> <td>Since 1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the Summer Olympics">Weightlifting</a></td> <td>1896, 1904, since 1920 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the Summer Olympics">Wrestling</a></td> <td>1896, since 1904 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qualification">Qualification</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Qualification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qualification rules for each of the Olympic sports are set by the <a href="/wiki/Sports_governing_body" title="Sports governing body">International Sports Federation</a> (IF) that governs that sport's international competition.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For individual sports, competitors typically qualify by attaining a certain place in a major international event or on the IF's ranking list. There is a general rule that a maximum of three individual athletes may represent each nation per competition. National Olympic Committees (NOCs) may enter a limited number of qualified competitors in each event, and the NOC decides which qualified competitors to select as representatives in each event if more have attained the benchmark than can be entered.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nations most often qualify teams for team sports through continental qualifying tournaments, in which each continental association is given a certain number of spots in the Olympic tournament. Each nation may be represented by no more than one team per competition; a team consists of just two people in some sports. </p><p>Some <a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee" title="National Olympic Committee">National Olympic Committees</a>, whose nations are underrepresented after qualifications, may be granted wild card quotas, which are termed <i>Universality Places</i>, in some eligible sports.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Popularity_of_Olympic_sports">Popularity of Olympic sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Popularity of Olympic sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IOC divides Summer Olympic sports into five categories (A – E) based on popularity, gauged by six criteria: television viewing figures (40%), internet popularity (20%), public surveys (15%), ticket requests (10%), press coverage (10%), and number of national federations (5%). The category of a sport determines the share of Olympic revenue received by that sport's International Federation.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sports that were new to the 2016 Olympics (rugby and golf) have been placed in Category E. </p><p>The current categories are: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Cat.</th> <th>No.</th> <th>Sport </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center">A</td> <td align="center">3</td> <td>athletics, aquatics,<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_a"><a href="#endnote_a">[a]</a></sup> gymnastics </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">B</td> <td align="center">5</td> <td>basketball, cycling, football, tennis, volleyball </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">C</td> <td align="center">8</td> <td>archery, badminton, boxing, judo, rowing, shooting, table tennis, weightlifting </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">D</td> <td align="center">9</td> <td>canoe/kayaking, equestrian, fencing, handball, field hockey, sailing, taekwondo, triathlon, wrestling </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">E</td> <td align="center">3</td> <td>modern pentathlon, golf, rugby </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">F</td> <td align="center">6</td> <td>baseball/softball, karate, skateboarding, sport climbing, surfing </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:95%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_a"><sup>a</sup></span> Aquatics encompasses artistic swimming, diving, swimming, and water polo.</span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="All-time_medal_table">All-time medal table</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: All-time medal table"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">All-time Olympic Games medal table</a></div> <p>The table below uses official data provided by the <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">IOC</a>. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:BurlyWood; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <b>Defunct nation</b></div><p><i><small>status after the 2024 Summer Olympics</small></i> </p><table class="wikitable sortable" style="width:75%; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>No.</th> <th>Nation</th> <th style="background-color:gold;">Gold</th> <th style="background-color:silver;">Silver</th> <th style="background-color:#c96;">Bronze</th> <th>Total</th> <th>Games </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Olympics" title="United States at the Olympics">United States</a></td> <td>1105</td> <td>879</td> <td>780</td> <td>2764</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td style="background:BurlyWood; text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the Olympics">Soviet Union</a></td> <td>395</td> <td>319</td> <td>296</td> <td>1010</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/China_at_the_Olympics" title="China at the Olympics">China</a></td> <td>303</td> <td>226</td> <td>198</td> <td>727</td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the Olympics">Great Britain</a></td> <td>298</td> <td>340</td> <td>343</td> <td>981</td> <td>30 </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/France_at_the_Olympics" title="France at the Olympics">France</a></td> <td>239</td> <td>277</td> <td>299</td> <td>815</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Italy_at_the_Olympics" title="Italy at the Olympics">Italy</a></td> <td>229</td> <td>201</td> <td>228</td> <td>658</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="Germany at the Olympics">Germany</a></td> <td>213</td> <td>220</td> <td>255</td> <td>688</td> <td>18 </td></tr> <tr> <th>8 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_at_the_Olympics" title="Japan at the Olympics">Japan</a></td> <td>189</td> <td>162</td> <td>191</td> <td>542</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <th>9 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hungary_at_the_Olympics" title="Hungary at the Olympics">Hungary</a></td> <td>187</td> <td>161</td> <td>182</td> <td>530</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>10 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_Olympics" title="Australia at the Olympics">Australia</a></td> <td>182</td> <td>192</td> <td>226</td> <td>600</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>11 </th> <td style="background:BurlyWood; text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="East Germany at the Olympics">East Germany</a></td> <td>153</td> <td>129</td> <td>127</td> <td>409</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>12 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sweden_at_the_Olympics" title="Sweden at the Olympics">Sweden</a></td> <td>151</td> <td>181</td> <td>182</td> <td>514</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>13 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Russia_at_the_Olympics" title="Russia at the Olympics">Russia</a></td> <td>147</td> <td>126</td> <td>150</td> <td>423</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>14 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_at_the_Olympics" title="Netherlands at the Olympics">Netherlands</a></td> <td>110</td> <td>112</td> <td>134</td> <td>356</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>15 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea_at_the_Olympics" title="South Korea at the Olympics">South Korea</a></td> <td>109</td> <td>100</td> <td>111</td> <td>320</td> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr> <th>16 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Finland_at_the_Olympics" title="Finland at the Olympics">Finland</a></td> <td>101</td> <td>85</td> <td>119</td> <td>305</td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <th>17 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Romania_at_the_Olympics" title="Romania at the Olympics">Romania</a></td> <td>93</td> <td>101</td> <td>123</td> <td>317</td> <td>23 </td></tr> <tr> <th>18 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cuba_at_the_Olympics" title="Cuba at the Olympics">Cuba</a></td> <td>86</td> <td>70</td> <td>88</td> <td>244</td> <td>22 </td></tr> <tr> <th>19 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_Olympics" title="Canada at the Olympics">Canada</a></td> <td>80</td> <td>117</td> <td>156</td> <td>353</td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>20 </th> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Poland_at_the_Olympics" title="Poland at the Olympics">Poland</a></td> <td>73</td> <td>93</td> <td>142</td> <td>308</td> <td>23 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medal_leaders_by_year">Medal leaders by year</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Medal leaders by year"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:gold;text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/30px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/45px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/60px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span> <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Summer Olympics</a> <a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">medal table</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_teams_by_medals_won#Summer_Olympics" title="List of Olympic teams by medals won">leaders by year</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col div-col-small" style="column-width: 20em;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1896 Summer Olympics medal table">1896</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1896 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1900 Summer Olympics medal table">1900</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/France_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="France at the 1900 Summer Olympics">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1904 Summer Olympics medal table">1904</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1904 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1908 Summer Olympics medal table">1908</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Great Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1912 Summer Olympics medal table">1912</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1912 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1920 Summer Olympics medal table">1920</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1920 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1924 Summer Olympics medal table">1924</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1928 Summer Olympics medal table">1928</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1928 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1932 Summer Olympics medal table">1932</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1932 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1936 Summer Olympics medal table">1936</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Germany at the 1936 Summer Olympics">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1948 Summer Olympics medal table">1948</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1948 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1952 Summer Olympics medal table">1952</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1952 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1956 Summer Olympics medal table">1956</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1956 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1960 Summer Olympics medal table">1960</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1960 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1964 Summer Olympics medal table">1964</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1964 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1968 Summer Olympics medal table">1968</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1968 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1972 Summer Olympics medal table">1972</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1972 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1976 Summer Olympics medal table">1976</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1976 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1980 Summer Olympics medal table">1980</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1980 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1984 Summer Olympics medal table">1984</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1984 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1988 Summer Olympics medal table">1988</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1988 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1992 Summer Olympics medal table">1992</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/22px-Olympic_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/33px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/44px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Unified_Team_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Unified Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics">Unified Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="1996 Summer Olympics medal table">1996</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1996 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2000 Summer Olympics medal table">2000</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2000 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2004 Summer Olympics medal table">2004</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2004 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2008 Summer Olympics medal table">2008</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/China_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="China at the 2008 Summer Olympics">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2012 Summer Olympics medal table">2012</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2012 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2016 Summer Olympics medal table">2016</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2016 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2020 Summer Olympics medal table">2020</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2020 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics_medal_table" title="2024 Summer Olympics medal table">2024</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2024 Summer Olympics">United States</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Number of occurrences</b> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Rank </th> <th>Country </th> <th>Number of games </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Olympics" title="United States at the Olympics">United States</a></td> <td>19 times </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the Olympics">Soviet Union</a></td> <td>6 times </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/China_at_the_Olympics" title="China at the Olympics">China</a></td> <td rowspan="5">1 time </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/France_at_the_Olympics" title="France at the Olympics">France</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the Olympics">Great Britain</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="Germany at the Olympics">Germany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/22px-Olympic_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/33px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/44px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Unified_Team_at_the_Olympics" title="Unified Team at the Olympics">Unified Team</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_Summer_Olympic_Games">List of Summer Olympic Games</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: List of Summer Olympic Games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The IOC has never decided which events of the early Games were "Olympic" and which were not.<sup id="cite_ref-KLWT_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KLWT-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The founder of the modern Olympics, Pierre de Coubertin, ceded that determination to the organisers of those Games. </p> <table class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 85%; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Olympiad </th> <th rowspan="2"><abbr title="Number of Olympiad">No.</abbr> </th> <th rowspan="2">Host </th> <th rowspan="2">Games dates /<br />Opened by </th> <th rowspan="2">Sports<br />(Disciplines) </th> <th colspan="3">Competitors </th> <th rowspan="2">Events </th> <th rowspan="2">Nations </th> <th rowspan="2">Top nation </th></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>Men </th> <th>Women </th></tr> <tr> <td>1896<sup id="cite_ref-Games1896_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1896-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="01 !"><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">I</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="Greece (Athens)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece"><img alt="Kingdom of Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/23px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/35px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg/45px-State_Flag_of_Greece_%281863-1924_and_1935-1973%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a> </td> <td>6–15 April 1896<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Greece" title="List of kings of Greece">King</a> <a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Greece" title="George I of Greece">George I of Greece</a> </td> <td>9 (10)</td> <td>241</td> <td>241</td> <td>0</td> <td>43</td> <td>14<sup id="cite_ref-Mixed_Team_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mixed_Team-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281891%E2%80%931896%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1896 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1900<sup id="cite_ref-Games1900_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1900-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="02 !"><a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">II</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic"><img alt="French Third Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td> <td>14 May – 28 October 1900<br /><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Coubertin" title="Pierre de Coubertin">Baron Pierre de Coubertin</a> </td> <td>19 (21)</td> <td>1,226</td> <td>1,202</td> <td>24<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>95</td> <td>26<sup id="cite_ref-Mixed_Team_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mixed_Team-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/France_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="France at the 1900 Summer Olympics">France</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1904<sup id="cite_ref-Games1904_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1904-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="03 !"><a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">III</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="USA (St. Louis)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a> </td> <td>1 July – 23 November 1904<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Missouri" title="List of governors of Missouri">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/David_R._Francis" title="David R. Francis">David R. Francis</a> </td> <td>16 (18)</td> <td>651</td> <td>645</td> <td>6</td> <td>95<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>12<sup id="cite_ref-Mixed_Team_65-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mixed_Team-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1904 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1908<sup id="cite_ref-Games1908_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1908-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="04 !"><a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">IV</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland"><img alt="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>27 April – 31 October 1908<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Monarchy of the United Kingdom">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edward VII</a> </td> <td>22 (25)</td> <td>2,008</td> <td>1,971</td> <td>37</td> <td>110</td> <td>22 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics">Great Britain</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1912<sup id="cite_ref-Games1912_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1912-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="05 !"><a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">V</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> </td> <td>6–22 July 1912<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Sweden" title="Monarchy of Sweden">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_V" title="Gustaf V">Gustaf V</a> </td> <td>14 (18)</td> <td>2,407</td> <td>2,359</td> <td>48</td> <td>102</td> <td>28 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1912 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1916 </th> <th><span data-sort-value="06 !"><a href="/wiki/1916_Summer_Olympics" title="1916 Summer Olympics">VI</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-Cancelled_Games_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cancelled_Games-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="10" data-sort-value="Germany (Berlin)"><i>Awarded to Germany (<a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>). Cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></i> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1920<sup id="cite_ref-Games1920_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1920-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="07 !"><a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">VII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a> </td> <td>14 August – 12 September 1920<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Belgium" title="Monarchy of Belgium">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Albert_I_of_Belgium" title="Albert I of Belgium">Albert I of Belgium</a> </td> <td>22 (29)</td> <td>2,626</td> <td>2,561</td> <td>65</td> <td>156<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>39 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1920 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1924<sup id="cite_ref-Games1924_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1924-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="08 !"><a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">VIII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic"><img alt="French Third Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td> <td>5–27 July 1924<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Doumergue" title="Gaston Doumergue">Gaston Doumergue</a> </td> <td>17 (23)</td> <td>3,089</td> <td>2,954</td> <td>135</td> <td>126</td> <td>44 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1928<sup id="cite_ref-Games1928_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1928-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="09 !"><a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">IX</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> </td> <td>28 July – 12 August 1928<br /><a href="/wiki/Duke_Henry_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">14 (20)</td> <td>2,883</td> <td>2,606</td> <td>277</td> <td>109</td> <td>46 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1928 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1932<sup id="cite_ref-Games1932_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1932-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="10 !"><a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">X</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="USA (Los Angeles)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td>30 July – 14 August 1932<br /><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Charles Curtis</a> </td> <td>1,332</td> <td>1,206</td> <td>126</td> <td>117</td> <td>37 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1932 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936<sup id="cite_ref-Games1936_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1936-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="11 !"><a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics" title="1936 Summer Olympics">XI</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="Germany (Berlin)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany"><img alt="Nazi Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> </td> <td>1–16 August 1936<br /><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">Chancellor</a> <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> </td> <td>19 (25)</td> <td>3,963</td> <td>3,632</td> <td>331</td> <td>129</td> <td>49 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Germany at the 1936 Summer Olympics">Germany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1940 </th> <th><span data-sort-value="12 !"><a href="/wiki/1940_Summer_Olympics" title="1940 Summer Olympics">XII</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-Cancelled_Games_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cancelled_Games-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="10" data-sort-value="Japan (Tokyo)"><i>Originally awarded to Japan (<a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>), then awarded to Finland (<a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>). Cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></i> </th></tr> <tr> <th>1944 </th> <th><span data-sort-value="13 !"><a href="/wiki/1944_Summer_Olympics" title="1944 Summer Olympics">XIII</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-Cancelled_Games_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cancelled_Games-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="10" data-sort-value="United Kingdom (London)"><i>Awarded to United Kingdom (<a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>). Cancelled due to World War II</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1948<sup id="cite_ref-Games1948_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1948-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="14 !"><a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">XIV</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>23 July – 11 August 1948<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Monarchy of the United Kingdom">King</a> <a href="/wiki/George_VI" title="George VI">George VI</a> </td> <td rowspan="4">17 (23)</td> <td>4,104</td> <td>3,714</td> <td>390</td> <td>136</td> <td>59 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1948 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952<sup id="cite_ref-Games1952_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1952-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="15 !"><a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">XV</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> </td> <td>19 July – 3 August 1952<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Juho_Kusti_Paasikivi" title="Juho Kusti Paasikivi">Juho Kusti Paasikivi</a> </td> <td>4,955</td> <td>4,436</td> <td>519</td> <td>149</td> <td>69 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1952 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1956<sup id="cite_ref-Games1956_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="16 !"><a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">XVI</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="Australia (Melbourne)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> </td> <td>22 November – 8 December 1956<br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh</a> </td> <td>3,314</td> <td>2,938</td> <td>376</td> <td>151<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>72<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1956 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960<sup id="cite_ref-Games1960_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1960-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="17 !"><a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">XVII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> </td> <td>27 August – 11 September 1960<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Italy" title="President of Italy">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Gronchi" title="Giovanni Gronchi">Giovanni Gronchi</a> </td> <td>5,338</td> <td>4,727</td> <td>611</td> <td>150</td> <td>83 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1960 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964<sup id="cite_ref-Games1964_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1964-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="18 !"><a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">XVIII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> </td> <td>9–23 October 1964<br /><a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Japan" title="Emperor of Japan">Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a> </td> <td>19 (25)</td> <td>5,151</td> <td>4,473</td> <td>678</td> <td>163</td> <td>93 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1964 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968<sup id="cite_ref-Games1968_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1968-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="19 !"><a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">XIX</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a> </td> <td>12–27 October 1968<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Gustavo_D%C3%ADaz_Ordaz" title="Gustavo Díaz Ordaz">Gustavo Díaz Ordaz</a> </td> <td>18 (24)</td> <td>5,516</td> <td>4,735</td> <td>781</td> <td>172</td> <td>112 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1968 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972<sup id="cite_ref-Games1972_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1972-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="20 !"><a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">XX</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="Germany (Munich)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a> </td> <td>26 August – 11 September 1972<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Germany" title="President of Germany">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Heinemann" title="Gustav Heinemann">Gustav Heinemann</a> </td> <td>21 (28)</td> <td>7,134</td> <td>6,075</td> <td>1,059</td> <td>195</td> <td>121 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1972 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976<sup id="cite_ref-Games1976_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1976-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="21 !"><a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">XXI</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> </td> <td>17 July – 1 August 1976<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Canada" title="Monarchy of Canada">Queen</a> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">21 (27)</td> <td>6,084</td> <td>4,824</td> <td>1,260</td> <td>198</td> <td>92 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1976 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980<sup id="cite_ref-Games1980_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1980-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="22 !"><a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">XXII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union"><img alt="Soviet Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> </td> <td>19 July – 3 August 1980<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="List of heads of state of the Soviet Union">Chairman of the Presidium</a> <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Brezhnev" title="Leonid Brezhnev">Leonid Brezhnev</a><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>5,179</td> <td>4,064</td> <td>1,115</td> <td>203</td> <td>80 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1980 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984<sup id="cite_ref-Games1984_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1984-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="23 !"><a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">XXIII</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="USA (Los Angeles)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td>28 July – 12 August 1984<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> </td> <td>21 (29)</td> <td>6,829</td> <td>5,263</td> <td>1,566</td> <td>221</td> <td>140 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1984 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988<sup id="cite_ref-Games1988_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1988-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="24 !"><a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">XXIV</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> </td> <td>17 September – 2 October 1988<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Roh_Tae-woo" title="Roh Tae-woo">Roh Tae-woo</a> </td> <td>23 (31)</td> <td>8,391</td> <td>6,197</td> <td>2,194</td> <td>237</td> <td>159 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the 1988 Summer Olympics">Soviet Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992<sup id="cite_ref-Games1992_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1992-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="25 !"><a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">XXV</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> </td> <td>25 July – 9 August 1992<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Spain" title="Monarchy of Spain">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I" title="Juan Carlos I">Juan Carlos I</a> </td> <td>25 (34)</td> <td>9,356</td> <td>6,652</td> <td>2,704</td> <td>257</td> <td>169 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/22px-Olympic_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/33px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Olympic_flag.svg/44px-Olympic_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Unified_Team_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Unified Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics">Unified Team</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996<sup id="cite_ref-Games1996_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1996-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="26 !"><a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">XXVI</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="USA (Atlanta)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a> </td> <td>19 July - 4 August 1996<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> </td> <td>26 (37)</td> <td>10,318</td> <td><b>6,806</b></td> <td>3,512</td> <td>271</td> <td>197 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 1996 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000<sup id="cite_ref-Games2000_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2000-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="27 !"><a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">XXVII</a></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="Australia (Sydney)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> </td> <td>15 September – 1 October 2000<br /><a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General Sir</a> <a href="/wiki/William_Deane" title="William Deane">William Deane</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">28 (40)</td> <td>10,651</td> <td>6,582</td> <td>4,069</td> <td>300</td> <td>199 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2000 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004<sup id="cite_ref-Games2004_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2004-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="28 !"><a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">XXVIII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a> </td> <td>13–29 August 2004<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Greece" title="President of Greece">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Stephanopoulos" title="Konstantinos Stephanopoulos">Konstantinos Stephanopoulos</a> </td> <td>10,625</td> <td>6,296</td> <td>4,329</td> <td>301</td> <td>201 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2004 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008<sup id="cite_ref-Games2008_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2008-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="29 !"><a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">XXIX</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> </td> <td>8–24 August 2008<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_China" title="President of China">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Hu_Jintao" title="Hu Jintao">Hu Jintao</a> </td> <td>28 (41)</td> <td>10,942</td> <td>6,305</td> <td>4,637</td> <td>302</td> <td>204 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/China_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="China at the 2008 Summer Olympics">China</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012<sup id="cite_ref-Games2012_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2012-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="30 !"><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">XXX</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>27 July – 12 August 2012<br /><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Monarchy of the United Kingdom">Queen</a> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> </td> <td>26 (39)</td> <td>10,768</td> <td>5,992</td> <td>4,776</td> <td>302</td> <td>204 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2012 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016<sup id="cite_ref-Games2016_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2016-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="31 !"><a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">XXXI</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a> </td> <td>5–21 August 2016<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">Acting President</a> <a href="/wiki/Michel_Temer" title="Michel Temer">Michel Temer</a> </td> <td>28 (42)</td> <td>11,238</td> <td>6,179</td> <td>5,059</td> <td>306</td> <td><b>207</b> </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2016 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020<sup id="cite_ref-Games2020_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2020-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="32 !"><a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">XXXII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> </td> <td>23 July – 8 August 2021<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>k<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Japan" title="Emperor of Japan">Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Naruhito" title="Naruhito">Naruhito</a> </td> <td>33 (50)</td> <td><b>11,476</b></td> <td>5,982</td> <td><b>5,494</b></td> <td><b>339</b></td> <td>206 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2020 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024<sup id="cite_ref-Games2024_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2024-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="33 !"><a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">XXXIII</a></span> </td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td> <td>26 July – 11 August 2024<br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> </td> <td>32 (48)</td> <td>10,714<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>l<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>5,357</td> <td>5,357</td> <td>329</td> <td>206 </td> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the 2024 Summer Olympics">United States</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>2028</i><sup id="cite_ref-Games2028_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2028-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="34 !"><i><a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">XXXIV</a></i></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="USA (Los Angeles)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <i> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></i> </td> <td><i>14–30 July 2028</i><br /><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> </td> <td>35 (51)</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>2032</i><sup id="cite_ref-Games2032_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2032-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="35 !"><i><a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">XXXV</a></i></span> </td> <td align="left" data-sort-value="Australia (Brisbane)"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a></i> </td> <td><i>23 July – 8 August 2032</i><br />TBA </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>2036</i><sup id="cite_ref-Games2032_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games2032-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="36 !"><i><a href="/wiki/2036_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2036 Summer Olympics">XXXVI</a></i></span> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td> <td><i>TBA 2036</i><br />TBA </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">TBA </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/32px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/48px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/64px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="495" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Olympic_Games" title="Portal:Olympic Games">Olympic Games portal</a></span></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 27em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_participating_nations_at_the_Summer_Olympic_Games" title="List of participating nations at the Summer Olympic Games">List of participating nations at the Summer Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_scandals_and_controversies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Olympic Games scandals and controversies">List of Olympic Games scandals and controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Olympic_medalists" title="Lists of Olympic medalists">Lists of Olympic medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games_ceremony" title="Olympic Games ceremony">Olympic Games ceremony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium" title="Olympic Stadium">Olympic Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Paralympic_Games" title="Summer Paralympic Games">Summer Paralympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games" title="Winter Olympic Games">Winter Olympic Games</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Mixed_Team-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mixed_Team_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mixed_Team_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mixed_Team_65-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The IOC site for the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/athens-1896">1896</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/paris-1900">1900</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/st-louis-1904">1904</a> Summer Olympic Games does not include <a href="/wiki/Mixed_team_at_the_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixed team at the Olympics">Mixed teams</a> (teams of athletes from different nations) as a separate "nation" when counting participating nations. At the same time, the IOC shows Mixed teams in the results of competitions where these teams competed. Thus, specified number of national teams plus Mixed teams participated in the Games.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">At an earlier time the IOC database for the 1900 Summer Olympics listed 85 medal events, 24 participating countries and 997 athletes (22 women, 975 men).<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Olympic historian and author, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Mallon" title="Bill Mallon">Bill Mallon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Mallon_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mallon-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whose studies have shed light on the topic, suggested the number 95 events satisfying all four retrospective selection criteria (restricted to amateurs, international participation, open to all competitors and without handicapping) and now should be considered as Olympic events. In July 2021, the IOC upgraded its complete online database of all Olympic results explicitly to incorporate the data of the Olympic historians website, <i>Olympedia.org</i>, thus accepting Mallon's recommendation (based on four applied criteria) for events of the 1900 Olympic Games. The eleven events, the results of which had nevertheless been shown within the earlier IOC database, have been added over the former total of 85. Оne shooting event (20 metre military pistol, which was an event for professionals) have been removed. Acceptance of Mallon's recommendation increased the number of events to 95, and also entailed increasing the number of participating countries up to 26 and athletes up to 1226. After upgrading of the IOC online database the IOC web site results section contains 95 events.<sup id="cite_ref-IOC1900Results_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IOC1900Results-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The IOC webpage for the 1900 Summer Olympics shows a total of 95 medal events, 26 participating countries and 1226 athletes.<sup id="cite_ref-Games1900_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1900-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, the IOC factsheet "The Games of the Olympiad" of November 2021 refers to 95 events, but still refers to old numbers of participating countries (24) and athletes (997).<sup id="cite_ref-FactsheetGames_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FactsheetGames-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">According to the International Olympic Committee, 26 nations sent competitors to this edition.<sup id="cite_ref-Games1900_66-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1900-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The concept of "national teams" chosen by <a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee" title="National Olympic Committee">National Olympic Committees</a> did not exist at this point in time. When counting the number of participating countries in the early Olympic Games, the IOC does not take into account otherwise unrepresented countries whose citizens competed for other countries. Modern research shows<sup id="cite_ref-Mallon_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mallon-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that at the 1900 Olympics, the athletes of at least four otherwise unrepresented countries (<a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Canada at the 1900 Summer Olympics">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Luxembourg at the 1900 Summer Olympics">Luxembourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Colombia at the 1900 Summer Olympics">Colombia</a>, New Zealand) competed for other countries in both individual and team sports. The IOC website lists all of them in the results section under their nationalities,<sup id="cite_ref-IOC1900Results_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IOC1900Results-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but does not include their countries among the 26 participating countries.<sup id="cite_ref-Games1900_66-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1900-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The IOC webpage for the 1904 Summer Olympics<sup id="cite_ref-Games1904_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1904-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sets the number at 95 events, while at one time the IOC webpage<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> listed 91. The figure of 91 is sourced to a work by Olympic historian and author, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Mallon" title="Bill Mallon">Bill Mallon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whose studies have shed light on the topic. Events satisfying all four of these retrospective selection criteria of the early 20th century — restricted to amateurs, allowing international participation, open to all competitors and without handicapping — are now regarded as Olympic events.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cancelled_Games-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cancelled_Games_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cancelled_Games_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cancelled_Games_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Although the Games of 1916, 1940, and 1944 were cancelled, the Roman numerals for those Games were still applied because the official titles of the Summer Games count the <a href="/wiki/Olympiad" title="Olympiad">Olympiads</a>, not the Games themselves, per the Olympic Charter.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This contrasts with the Winter Olympics, which ignore the cancelled Winter Games of 1940 and 1944 in their numeric count.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The IOC webpage for the 1920 Summer Olympics<sup id="cite_ref-Games1920_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1920-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gives the figure of 156 events, while at one time the IOC webpage<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> listed 154 (difference was two sailing events in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The IOC webpage for the 1956 Summer Olympics<sup id="cite_ref-Games1956_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Games1956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gives a total of 151 events (145 events in Melbourne and six <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Equestrian at the 1956 Summer Olympics">equestrian events</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Owing to Australian quarantine laws, six equestrian events were held in Stockholm for the 1956 Summer Olympics several months before the other events in Melbourne; five of the 72 nations that competed in the equestrian events in Stockholm did not attend the main Games in Melbourne.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The 1972 Summer Olympics was originally scheduled to end on 10 September 1972, but was postponed to a day on 11 September after events had been suspended for 34 hours due to the <a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">Munich massacre</a>, which happened after day 9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">IOC records state Brezhnev opened the Moscow Games as "President", a title used at that time by the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, or <i>de jure</i> head of state. (The office of <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="President of the Soviet Union">President of the Soviet Union</a> was not created until 1990, a year before the nation <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">broke up</a>.)<sup id="cite_ref-FactsheetSOG_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FactsheetSOG-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Originally scheduled for 24 July – 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed by one year due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. However, the event was still referred to as the 2020 Summer Olympics (marking the 32nd <a href="/wiki/Olympiad" title="Olympiad">Olympiad</a>) to preserve the four-year Olympiad cycle.<sup id="cite_ref-postponement_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-postponement-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Number of athletes are an equal number of gender participants.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-britannica.com-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-britannica.com_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-britannica.com_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/sports/Summer-Olympic-Games">"Summer Olympic Games | Dates, Locations, Facts, & Athletes | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>. 2 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Summer+Olympic+Games+%7C+Dates%2C+Locations%2C+Facts%2C+%26+Athletes+%7C+Britannica&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fsports%2FSummer-Olympic-Games&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/ioc/news/ioc-makes-historic-decision-in-agreeing-to-award-2024-and-2028-olympic-games-at-the-same-time">"IOC makes historic decision in agreeing to award 2024 and 2028 Olympic Games at the same time"</a>. <i>IOC</i>. 11 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=IOC+makes+historic+decision+in+agreeing+to+award+2024+and+2028+Olympic+Games+at+the+same+time&rft.date=2017-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fioc%2Fnews%2Fioc-makes-historic-decision-in-agreeing-to-award-2024-and-2028-olympic-games-at-the-same-time&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchaffer2000" class="citation book cs1">Schaffer, Kay (2000). <i>The Olympics at the Millennium: Power, Politics, and the Games</i>. p. 271.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Olympics+at+the+Millennium%3A+Power%2C+Politics%2C+and+the+Games&rft.pages=271&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Schaffer&rft.aufirst=Kay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1956-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1956_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1956_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1956_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/melbourne-1956">"Melbourne 1956"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Melbourne+1956&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fmelbourne-1956&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Revithi-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Revithi_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTarasouleas,_Athanasios1993" class="citation journal cs1">Tarasouleas, Athanasios (Summer 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080625162746/http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JOH/JOHv1n3/JOHv1n3e.pdf">"The Female Spiridon Loues"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Citius, Altius, Fortius</i>. <b>1</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">11–</span>12. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JOH/JOHv1n3/JOHv1n3e.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 25 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Citius%2C+Altius%2C+Fortius&rft.atitle=The+Female+Spiridon+Loues&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E11-%3C%2Fspan%3E12&rft.date=1993&rft.au=Tarasouleas%2C+Athanasios&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2FSportsLibrary%2FJOH%2FJOHv1n3%2FJOHv1n3e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacy2004" class="citation book cs1">Macy, Sue (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/swifterhigherstr00macy/page/16"><i>Swifter, Higher, Stronger</i></a></span>. Washington D.C, United States: National Geographic. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/swifterhigherstr00macy/page/16">16</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7922-6667-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7922-6667-6"><bdi>0-7922-6667-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Swifter%2C+Higher%2C+Stronger&rft.place=Washington+D.C%2C+United+States&rft.pages=16&rft.pub=National+Geographic&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7922-6667-6&rft.aulast=Macy&rft.aufirst=Sue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fswifterhigherstr00macy%2Fpage%2F16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung1996" class="citation book cs1">Young, David C. (1996). <i>The Modern Olympics: A Struggle for Revival</i>. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 144. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-5374-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-5374-6"><bdi>978-0-8018-5374-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Modern+Olympics%3A+A+Struggle+for+Revival&rft.pages=144&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-5374-6&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=David+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200417042610/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1896/">"1896 Athina Summer Games"</a>. Sports Reference. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1896/">the original</a> on 17 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1896+Athina+Summer+Games&rft.pub=Sports+Reference&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sports-reference.com%2Folympics%2Fsummer%2F1896%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FactsheetGames-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FactsheetGames_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FactsheetGames_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stillmed.olympics.com/media/Documents/Olympic-Games/Factsheets/The-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf">"Factsheet - The Games of the Olympiad"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. International Olympic Committee. 16 November 2021. p. 1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717170215/https://stillmed.olympics.com/media/Documents/Olympic-Games/Factsheets/The-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Factsheet+-+The+Games+of+the+Olympiad&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=International+Olympic+Committee&rft.date=2021-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstillmed.olympics.com%2Fmedia%2FDocuments%2FOlympic-Games%2FFactsheets%2FThe-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lennartz-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lennartz_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLennartz2001" class="citation journal cs1">Lennartz, Karl (December 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JOH/JOHv10n1/JOHv10n1i.pdf">"The 2nd International Olympic Games in Athens 1906"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of Olympic History</i>. <b>10</b>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120515105421/http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JOH/JOHv10n1/JOHv10n1i.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 15 May 2012 – via <a href="/wiki/LA84_Foundation" title="LA84 Foundation">LA84 Foundation</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Olympic+History&rft.atitle=The+2nd+International+Olympic+Games+in+Athens+1906&rft.volume=10&rft.date=2001-12&rft.aulast=Lennartz&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2FSportsLibrary%2FJOH%2FJOHv10n1%2FJOHv10n1i.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLovesey,_Peter2001" class="citation journal cs1">Lovesey, Peter (December 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101016144350/http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JOH/JOHv10n1/JOHv10n1h.pdf">"Conan Doyle and the Olympics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of Olympic History</i>. <b>10</b>: <span class="nowrap">6–</span>9. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/SportsLibrary/JOH/JOHv10n1/JOHv10n1h.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 16 October 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Olympic+History&rft.atitle=Conan+Doyle+and+the+Olympics&rft.volume=10&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E6-%3C%2Fspan%3E9&rft.date=2001-12&rft.au=Lovesey%2C+Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.la84foundation.org%2FSportsLibrary%2FJOH%2FJOHv10n1%2FJOHv10n1h.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paavonurmi.fi/en/life-story/">"Paavo Nurmi – Life Story"</a>. <i>paavonurmi.fi</i>. The Sports Museum of Finland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140114141920/https://paavonurmi.fi/en/life-story/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=paavonurmi.fi&rft.atitle=Paavo+Nurmi+%E2%80%93+Life+Story&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaavonurmi.fi%2Fen%2Flife-story%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7330949.stm">"The Olympic torch's shadowy past"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 5 April 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090112104421/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7330949.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=The+Olympic+torch%27s+shadowy+past&rft.date=2008-04-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F7330949.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1947/01/24/archives/germany-and-japan-are-banned-as-participants-in-48-olympics-other.html">"Germany and Japan Are Banned As Participants in '48 Olympics; Other Enemy Countries, Including Italy, Are Likely to Receive Bids, However-- Organizing Group Reveals Plans"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 24 January 1947. p. 25. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220327010440/https://www.nytimes.com/1947/01/24/archives/germany-and-japan-are-banned-as-participants-in-48-olympics-other.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Germany+and+Japan+Are+Banned+As+Participants+in+%2748+Olympics%3B+Other+Enemy+Countries%2C+Including+Italy%2C+Are+Likely+to+Receive+Bids%2C+However--+Organizing+Group+Reveals+Plans&rft.pages=25&rft.date=1947-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1947%2F01%2F24%2Farchives%2Fgermany-and-japan-are-banned-as-participants-in-48-olympics-other.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFernando2022" class="citation news cs1">Fernando, Shemal (23 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220320211907/https://www.sundayobserver.lk/2022/01/23/sports/dutch-sprinter-fanny-blankers-koen-who-was-crowned-female-athlete-20th-century">"Dutch sprinter Fanny Blankers-Koen who was crowned Female Athlete of the 20th Century"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Observer_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka)">Sunday Observer</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sundayobserver.lk/2022/01/23/sports/dutch-sprinter-fanny-blankers-koen-who-was-crowned-female-athlete-20th-century">the original</a> on 20 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Observer&rft.atitle=Dutch+sprinter+Fanny+Blankers-Koen+who+was+crowned+Female+Athlete+of+the+20th+Century&rft.date=2022-01-23&rft.aulast=Fernando&rft.aufirst=Shemal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sundayobserver.lk%2F2022%2F01%2F23%2Fsports%2Fdutch-sprinter-fanny-blankers-koen-who-was-crowned-female-athlete-20th-century&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenjamin1992" class="citation magazine cs1">Benjamin, Daniel (27 July 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090902183140/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,976117-1,00.html">"Traditions Pro Vs. Amateur"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,976117-1,00.html">the original</a> on 2 September 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Traditions+Pro+Vs.+Amateur&rft.date=1992-07-27&rft.aulast=Benjamin&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C976117-1%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchantz" class="citation web cs1">Schantz, Otto. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130505052232/http://www.coubertin.ch/pdf/schantz.pdf">"The Olympic Ideal and the Winter Games Attitudes Towards the Olympic Winter Games in Olympic Discourses – from Coubertin to Samaranch"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>coubertin.ch</i>. Comité International Pierre De Coubertin. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coubertin.ch/pdf/schantz.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=coubertin.ch&rft.atitle=The+Olympic+Ideal+and+the+Winter+Games+Attitudes+Towards+the+Olympic+Winter+Games+in+Olympic+Discourses+%E2%80%93+from+Coubertin+to+Samaranch&rft.aulast=Schantz&rft.aufirst=Otto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.coubertin.ch%2Fpdf%2Fschantz.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVinokur1980" class="citation journal cs1">Vinokur, Boris (15 April 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.csmonitor.com/1980/0415/041531.html">"How the Russians break the Olympic rules"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Christian_Science_Monitor" title="The Christian Science Monitor">The Christian Science Monitor</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331200107/https://www.csmonitor.com/1980/0415/041531.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Christian+Science+Monitor&rft.atitle=How+the+Russians+break+the+Olympic+rules&rft.date=1980-04-15&rft.aulast=Vinokur&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.csmonitor.com%2F1980%2F0415%2F041531.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-A_Real_Pro-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-A_Real_Pro_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJ._N._Washburn1974" class="citation news cs1">J. N. Washburn (21 July 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1974/07/21/archives/soviet-amateur-athlete-a-real-pro-dr-john-nelson-washburn-is-an.html">"Soviet Amateur Athlete: A Real Pro"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190419153414/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/07/21/archives/soviet-amateur-athlete-a-real-pro-dr-john-nelson-washburn-is-an.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Soviet+Amateur+Athlete%3A+A+Real+Pro&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1974-07-21&rft.au=J.+N.+Washburn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1974%2F07%2F21%2Farchives%2Fsoviet-amateur-athlete-a-real-pro-dr-john-nelson-washburn-is-an.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOates1986" class="citation news cs1">Oates, Bob (22 July 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1986-07-22-sp-30740-story.html">"Sports in Soviet Union Only for Elite : There Are Top Athletes, and Then There Are Those Who Sunbathe and Watch Drawbridges Go Up"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200412113717/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1986-07-22-sp-30740-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Sports+in+Soviet+Union+Only+for+Elite+%3A+There+Are+Top+Athletes%2C+and+Then+There+Are+Those+Who+Sunbathe+and+Watch+Drawbridges+Go+Up&rft.date=1986-07-22&rft.aulast=Oates&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1986-07-22-sp-30740-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurnbull2022" class="citation web cs1">Turnbull, Simon (19 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldathletics.org/news/feature/emil-zatopek-olympic-treble-helsinki-1952">"Marking the centenary of the birth of Zatopek"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics" title="World Athletics">World Athletics</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221227032616/https://worldathletics.org/news/feature/emil-zatopek-olympic-treble-helsinki-1952">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Athletics&rft.atitle=Marking+the+centenary+of+the+birth+of+Zatopek&rft.date=2022-09-19&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldathletics.org%2Fnews%2Ffeature%2Femil-zatopek-olympic-treble-helsinki-1952&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReid2011" class="citation web cs1">Reid, Kirsty (20 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-14575260">"Blood in the water: Hungary's 1956 water polo gold"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111013081617/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-14575260">Archived</a> from the original on 13 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Blood+in+the+water%3A+Hungary%27s+1956+water+polo+gold&rft.date=2011-08-20&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Kirsty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-14575260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallechinskyJamie_Loucky2008" class="citation book cs1">Wallechinsky, David; Jamie Loucky (2008). <i>The Complete Book of the Olympics, 2008 Edition</i>. <a href="/wiki/Aurum_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurum Press">Aurum Press</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">453–</span>454. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84513-330-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84513-330-6"><bdi>978-1-84513-330-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Book+of+the+Olympics%2C+2008+Edition&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E453-%3C%2Fspan%3E454&rft.pub=Aurum+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84513-330-6&rft.aulast=Wallechinsky&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Jamie+Loucky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlympicTalk2020" class="citation web cs1">OlympicTalk (4 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcsports.com/olympic/news/muhammad-ali-olympic-gold-medal-boxing">"Why Muhammad Ali received a second Olympic gold medal in 1996"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NBC_Olympic_broadcasts" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC Olympic broadcasts">NBC Olympic broadcasts</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230703091942/https://www.nbcsports.com/olympic/news/muhammad-ali-olympic-gold-medal-boxing">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+Olympic+broadcasts&rft.atitle=Why+Muhammad+Ali+received+a+second+Olympic+gold+medal+in+1996&rft.date=2020-05-04&rft.au=OlympicTalk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcsports.com%2Folympic%2Fnews%2Fmuhammad-ali-olympic-gold-medal-boxing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMulkeen2020" class="citation web cs1">Mulkeen, Jon (2 September 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldathletics.org/news/feature/wilma-rudolph-1960-olympics-100m-usa">"Sixty years since historic Olympic triple, Rudolph's legacy lives on"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics" title="World Athletics">World Athletics</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200902205735/https://worldathletics.org/news/feature/wilma-rudolph-1960-olympics-100m-usa">Archived</a> from the original on 2 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Athletics&rft.atitle=Sixty+years+since+historic+Olympic+triple%2C+Rudolph%27s+legacy+lives+on&rft.date=2020-09-02&rft.aulast=Mulkeen&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldathletics.org%2Fnews%2Ffeature%2Fwilma-rudolph-1960-olympics-100m-usa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKortemeier2019" class="citation web cs1">Kortemeier, Todd (8 January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220407173559/https://www.teamusa.org/News/2019/January/08/How-The-1964-Games-Brought-Live-Olympic-Sports-To-The-United-States-For-The-First-Time">"How the 1964 Games brought live Olympic Sports to the United States for the first time"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Olympic_%26_Paralympic_Committee" title="United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee">Team USA</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teamusa.org/News/2019/January/08/How-The-1964-Games-Brought-Live-Olympic-Sports-To-The-United-States-For-The-First-Time">the original</a> on 7 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Team+USA&rft.atitle=How+the+1964+Games+brought+live+Olympic+Sports+to+the+United+States+for+the+first+time&rft.date=2019-01-08&rft.aulast=Kortemeier&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.teamusa.org%2FNews%2F2019%2FJanuary%2F08%2FHow-The-1964-Games-Brought-Live-Olympic-Sports-To-The-United-States-For-The-First-Time&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMessner2021" class="citation web cs1">Messner, Nicolas (8 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ijf.org/news/show/tokyo-1964-the-first-chapter">"Tokyo 1964: The First Chapter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Judo_Federation" title="International Judo Federation">IJF.org</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211022132920/https://www.ijf.org/news/show/tokyo-1964-the-first-chapter">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IJF.org&rft.atitle=Tokyo+1964%3A+The+First+Chapter&rft.date=2021-07-08&rft.aulast=Messner&rft.aufirst=Nicolas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ijf.org%2Fnews%2Fshow%2Ftokyo-1964-the-first-chapter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1968-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1968_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1968_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/mexico-city-1968">"Mexico City 1968"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Mexico+City+1968&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fmexico-city-1968&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMinshull2018" class="citation web cs1">Minshull, Phil (20 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldathletics.org/news/feature/dick-fosbury-flop">"50 years since the day Dick Fosbury revolutionised the high jump"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Athletics" title="World Athletics">World Athletics</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200320220445/https://worldathletics.org/news/feature/dick-fosbury-flop">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Athletics&rft.atitle=50+years+since+the+day+Dick+Fosbury+revolutionised+the+high+jump&rft.date=2018-10-20&rft.aulast=Minshull&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldathletics.org%2Fnews%2Ffeature%2Fdick-fosbury-flop&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParfitt2019" class="citation web cs1">Parfitt, Tom (24 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/black-power-salute-1968-50-years-olympics-tommie-smith-john-carlos-racism-mexico-city-a8587811.html">"Black Power salute 50 years on: Iconic Olympics protest by Tommie Smith and John Carlos remembered"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109034505/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/black-power-salute-1968-50-years-olympics-tommie-smith-john-carlos-racism-mexico-city-a8587811.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Black+Power+salute+50+years+on%3A+Iconic+Olympics+protest+by+Tommie+Smith+and+John+Carlos+remembered&rft.date=2019-04-24&rft.aulast=Parfitt&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fblack-power-salute-1968-50-years-olympics-tommie-smith-john-carlos-racism-mexico-city-a8587811.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2018" class="citation web cs1">Reynolds, Tom (20 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/45900544">"Vera Caslavska and the forgotten story of her 1968 Olympics protest"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181022024057/https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/45900544">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Vera+Caslavska+and+the+forgotten+story+of+her+1968+Olympics+protest&rft.date=2018-10-20&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Folympics%2F45900544&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnton2012" class="citation web cs1">Burnton, Simon (2 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2012/may/02/50-stunning-olympic-moments-munich-72">"50 stunning Olympic moments No 26: The terrorist outrage in Munich in 1972"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140219001325/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2012/may/02/50-stunning-olympic-moments-munich-72">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=50+stunning+Olympic+moments+No+26%3A+The+terrorist+outrage+in+Munich+in+1972&rft.date=2012-05-02&rft.aulast=Burnton&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2Fblog%2F2012%2Fmay%2F02%2F50-stunning-olympic-moments-munich-72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1972-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1972_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1972_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/munich-1972">"Munich 1972"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Munich+1972&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fmunich-1972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070822182059/http://www.usabasketball.com/history/moly_1972.html">"USA Basketball"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usabasketball.com/history/moly_1972.html">the original</a> on 22 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=USA+Basketball&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usabasketball.com%2Fhistory%2Fmoly_1972.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225062628/https://www.sports-nova.com/2016/03/04/120-years-120-stories-part-15-soviets-beat-americans-amidst-controversies-involving-communist-judges/">"120 years, 120 stories (Part 15) : Soviets beat the Americans amidst controversies involving communist judges"</a>. 3 March 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sports-nova.com/2016/03/04/120-years-120-stories-part-15-soviets-beat-americans-amidst-controversies-involving-communist-judges/">the original</a> on 25 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=120+years%2C+120+stories+%28Part+15%29+%3A+Soviets+beat+the+Americans+amidst+controversies+involving+communist+judges&rft.date=2016-03-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsports-nova.com%2F2016%2F03%2F04%2F120-years-120-stories-part-15-soviets-beat-americans-amidst-controversies-involving-communist-judges%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForrester2019" class="citation news cs1">Forrester, Nicole W. (25 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/news/will-canada-ever-host-another-olympics-if-not-dont-blame-the-1976-montreal-games">"Will Canada ever host another Olympics? If not, don't blame the 1976 Montreal Games"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Post" title="National Post">National Post</a></i>. The Canadian Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240506231806/https://nationalpost.com/news/will-canada-ever-host-another-olympics-if-not-dont-blame-the-1976-montreal-games">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Post&rft.atitle=Will+Canada+ever+host+another+Olympics%3F+If+not%2C+don%27t+blame+the+1976+Montreal+Games&rft.date=2019-02-25&rft.aulast=Forrester&rft.aufirst=Nicole+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fnews%2Fwill-canada-ever-host-another-olympics-if-not-dont-blame-the-1976-montreal-games&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewton2012" class="citation web cs1">Newton, Paula (19 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/19/world/canada-montreal-olympic-legacy/index.html">"Olympics worth the price tag? The Montreal Legacy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170306090945/https://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/19/world/canada-montreal-olympic-legacy/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Olympics+worth+the+price+tag%3F+The+Montreal+Legacy&rft.date=2012-07-19&rft.aulast=Newton&rft.aufirst=Paula&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2012%2F07%2F19%2Fworld%2Fcanada-montreal-olympic-legacy%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchneider2009" class="citation book cs1">Schneider, Stephen H. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZO8jKSn25DAC&pg=PA551"><i>Iced: The Story of Organized Crime in Canada</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. p. 551. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-470-83500-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-470-83500-5"><bdi>978-0-470-83500-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Iced%3A+The+Story+of+Organized+Crime+in+Canada&rft.pages=551&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons+Ltd&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-470-83500-5&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Stephen+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZO8jKSn25DAC%26pg%3DPA551&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiga2016" class="citation news cs1">Riga, Andy (18 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://montrealgazette.com/sports/montreal-olympics-photo-flashback-african-boycott-targeted-new-zealand-and-apartheid-south-africa">"Montreal Olympics photo flashback: Boycott targeted New Zealand, South Africa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Gazette" class="mw-redirect" title="Montreal Gazette">Montreal Gazette</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121050323/https://montrealgazette.com/sports/montreal-olympics-photo-flashback-african-boycott-targeted-new-zealand-and-apartheid-south-africa">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Montreal+Gazette&rft.atitle=Montreal+Olympics+photo+flashback%3A+Boycott+targeted+New+Zealand%2C+South+Africa&rft.date=2016-07-18&rft.aulast=Riga&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmontrealgazette.com%2Fsports%2Fmontreal-olympics-photo-flashback-african-boycott-targeted-new-zealand-and-apartheid-south-africa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBowman2019" class="citation web cs1">Bowman, Verity (25 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gymnastics/2019/09/25/moment-time-18-july-1976-nadia-comanecis-perfect-10/">"Moment in Time: 18 July, 1976 - Nadia Comaneci's perfect 10"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191002015903/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gymnastics/2019/09/25/moment-time-18-july-1976-nadia-comanecis-perfect-10/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Moment+in+Time%3A+18+July%2C+1976+-+Nadia+Comaneci%27s+perfect+10&rft.date=2019-09-25&rft.aulast=Bowman&rft.aufirst=Verity&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fgymnastics%2F2019%2F09%2F25%2Fmoment-time-18-july-1976-nadia-comanecis-perfect-10%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFernando2022" class="citation news cs1">Fernando, Shemal (22 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601191153/https://www.sundayobserver.lk/2022/05/22/sports/finnish-lasse-viren%E2%80%99s-olympic-gold-double-double-munich-1972-and-montreal-1976">"Finnish Lasse Viren's Olympic Gold Double-Double at Munich 1972 and Montreal 1976"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Observer_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka)">Sunday Observer</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sundayobserver.lk/2022/05/22/sports/finnish-lasse-viren%E2%80%99s-olympic-gold-double-double-munich-1972-and-montreal-1976">the original</a> on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+Observer&rft.atitle=Finnish+Lasse+Viren%27s+Olympic+Gold+Double-Double+at+Munich+1972+and+Montreal+1976&rft.date=2022-05-22&rft.aulast=Fernando&rft.aufirst=Shemal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sundayobserver.lk%2F2022%2F05%2F22%2Fsports%2Ffinnish-lasse-viren%25E2%2580%2599s-olympic-gold-double-double-munich-1972-and-montreal-1976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DG2011-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DG2011_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DG2011_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunt2011" class="citation book cs1">Hunt, Thomas M. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E6QIYvAQMDUC"><i>Drug Games: The International Olympic Committee and the Politics of Doping</i></a>. University of Texas Press. p. 66. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-292-72328-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-292-72328-3"><bdi>978-0-292-72328-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Drug+Games%3A+The+International+Olympic+Committee+and+the+Politics+of+Doping&rft.pages=66&rft.pub=University+of+Texas+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-292-72328-3&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Thomas+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE6QIYvAQMDUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAleksandrovAleksandrovRunets2020" class="citation web cs1">Aleksandrov, Alexei; Aleksandrov, Grebeniuk; Runets, Volodymyr (22 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/the-1980-moscow-olympics-rank-as-the-cleanest-in-history-athletes-recall-how-the-u-s-s-r-cheated-the-system-/30741567.html">"The 1980 Olympics Are The 'Cleanest' In History. Athletes Recall How Moscow Cheated The System"</a>. <i>Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225193733/https://www.rferl.org/a/the-1980-moscow-olympics-rank-as-the-cleanest-in-history-athletes-recall-how-the-u-s-s-r-cheated-the-system-/30741567.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+Free+Europe%2FRadio+Liberty&rft.atitle=The+1980+Olympics+Are+The+%27Cleanest%27+In+History.+Athletes+Recall+How+Moscow+Cheated+The+System.&rft.date=2020-07-22&rft.aulast=Aleksandrov&rft.aufirst=Alexei&rft.au=Aleksandrov%2C+Grebeniuk&rft.au=Runets%2C+Volodymyr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fthe-1980-moscow-olympics-rank-as-the-cleanest-in-history-athletes-recall-how-the-u-s-s-r-cheated-the-system-%2F30741567.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT160813-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT160813_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT160813_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuiz2016" class="citation news cs1">Ruiz, Rebecca R. (13 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/14/sports/olympics/soviet-doping-plan-russia-rio-games.html">"The Soviet Doping Plan: Document Reveals Illicit Approach to '84 Olympics"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160901184700/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/14/sports/olympics/soviet-doping-plan-russia-rio-games.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Soviet+Doping+Plan%3A+Document+Reveals+Illicit+Approach+to+%2784+Olympics&rft.date=2016-08-13&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ruiz&rft.aufirst=Rebecca+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2016%2F08%2F14%2Fsports%2Folympics%2Fsoviet-doping-plan-russia-rio-games.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1984-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1984_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1984_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/los-angeles-1984">"Los Angeles 1984"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+1984&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flos-angeles-1984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090305040248/https://www.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/2008-07-28-olympics-tickets_N.htm">"Tickets to Olympic events in Beijing sold out"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. 28 July 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/2008-07-28-olympics-tickets_N.htm">the original</a> on 5 March 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Tickets+to+Olympic+events+in+Beijing+sold+out&rft.date=2008-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fsports%2Folympics%2F2008-07-28-olympics-tickets_N.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/olympics_2004/3609818.stm">"Rogge hails Athens success"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sport" title="BBC Sport">BBC Sport</a></i>. 29 August 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040830022624/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/olympics_2004/3609818.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Rogge+hails+Athens+success&rft.date=2004-08-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Folympics_2004%2F3609818.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2008program-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2008program_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/ioc/news/beijing-2008-games-programme-finalised">"Beijing 2008: Games Program Finalized"</a>. <i>IOC</i>. 27 April 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Beijing+2008%3A+Games+Program+Finalized&rft.date=2006-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fioc%2Fnews%2Fbeijing-2008-games-programme-finalised&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympic_games/8282518.stm">"Rio to stage 2016 Olympic Games"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 2 October 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091004101815/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympic_games/8282518.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Rio+to+stage+2016+Olympic+Games&rft.date=2009-10-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Folympic_games%2F8282518.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-postponement-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-postponement_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-postponement_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/52020134">"Tokyo 2020: Olympic and Paralympic Games postponed because of coronavirus"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. 24 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200413131543/https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/52020134">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Tokyo+2020%3A+Olympic+and+Paralympic+Games+postponed+because+of+coronavirus&rft.date=2020-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Folympics%2F52020134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-postponement2-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-postponement2_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCurryIngle2020" class="citation web cs1">McCurry, Justin; Ingle, Sean (24 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2020/mar/24/tokyo-olympics-to-be-postponed-to-2021-due-to-coronavirus-pandemic">"Tokyo Olympics postponed to 2021 due to coronavirus pandemic"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200329173934/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2020/mar/24/tokyo-olympics-to-be-postponed-to-2021-due-to-coronavirus-pandemic">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Tokyo+Olympics+postponed+to+2021+due+to+coronavirus+pandemic&rft.date=2020-03-24&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=McCurry&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft.au=Ingle%2C+Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2020%2Fmar%2F24%2Ftokyo-olympics-to-be-postponed-to-2021-due-to-coronavirus-pandemic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngleMcCurry2021" class="citation web cs1">Ingle, Sean; McCurry, Justin (8 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jul/08/tokyo-to-be-put-under-state-of-emergency-for-duration-of-2020-olympic-games">"Spectators banned from most Olympic events as Covid emergency declared"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717130447/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jul/08/tokyo-to-be-put-under-state-of-emergency-for-duration-of-2020-olympic-games">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Spectators+banned+from+most+Olympic+events+as+Covid+emergency+declared&rft.date=2021-07-08&rft.aulast=Ingle&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft.au=McCurry%2C+Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2021%2Fjul%2F08%2Ftokyo-to-be-put-under-state-of-emergency-for-duration-of-2020-olympic-games&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter2021" class="citation web cs1">Peter, Josh (8 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eu.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2021/08/08/tokyo-olympics-game-changer-athletes-and-mental-health/5523250001/">"Will Tokyo Olympics be a game-changer in how we view athletes' mental health?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210828111252/https://eu.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2021/08/08/tokyo-olympics-game-changer-athletes-and-mental-health/5523250001/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Will+Tokyo+Olympics+be+a+game-changer+in+how+we+view+athletes%27+mental+health%3F&rft.date=2021-08-08&rft.aulast=Peter&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feu.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Folympics%2F2021%2F08%2F08%2Ftokyo-olympics-game-changer-athletes-and-mental-health%2F5523250001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/news/norway-s-karsten-warholm-breaks-world-record-to-win-gold-in-men-s-400m-hurdles">"Norway's Karsten Warholm breaks world record to win gold in men's 400m hurdles"</a>. <i>Olympics.com</i>. 27 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230703092517/https://olympics.com/en/news/norway-s-karsten-warholm-breaks-world-record-to-win-gold-in-men-s-400m-hurdles">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Olympics.com&rft.atitle=Norway%27s+Karsten+Warholm+breaks+world+record+to+win+gold+in+men%27s+400m+hurdles&rft.date=2023-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fnorway-s-karsten-warholm-breaks-world-record-to-win-gold-in-men-s-400m-hurdles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240131-france-crops-crowd-numbers-for-olympics-opening-ceremony">"France halves crowd numbers for Olympics opening ceremony on River Seine"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. 31 January 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240131130653/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240131-france-crops-crowd-numbers-for-olympics-opening-ceremony">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=France+halves+crowd+numbers+for+Olympics+opening+ceremony+on+River+Seine&rft.date=2024-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20240131-france-crops-crowd-numbers-for-olympics-opening-ceremony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1078621/los-angeles-2028-releases-privately-funded-balanced-budget-for-olympic-and-paralympic-games">"Los Angeles 2028 releases "privately-funded, balanced budget" for Olympic and Paralympic Games"</a>. <i>www.insidethegames.biz</i>. 30 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211015105932/https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1078621/los-angeles-2028-releases-privately-funded-balanced-budget-for-olympic-and-paralympic-games">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.insidethegames.biz&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+2028+releases+%22privately-funded%2C+balanced+budget%22+for+Olympic+and+Paralympic+Games&rft.date=2019-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insidethegames.biz%2Farticles%2F1078621%2Flos-angeles-2028-releases-privately-funded-balanced-budget-for-olympic-and-paralympic-games&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSnape2021" class="citation news cs1">Snape, Jack (10 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-11/brisbane-olympics-2032-gabba-redevelopment-funding/100453934">"Billion-dollar Brisbane Cricket Ground redevelopment that 'almost lost' 2032 Games bid at heart of new Olympics funding fight"</a>. <i>ABC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Billion-dollar+Brisbane+Cricket+Ground+redevelopment+that+%27almost+lost%27+2032+Games+bid+at+heart+of+new+Olympics+funding+fight&rft.date=2021-09-10&rft.aulast=Snape&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-09-11%2Fbrisbane-olympics-2032-gabba-redevelopment-funding%2F100453934&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/ioc/international-federations">"International Sports Federations"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=International+Sports+Federations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fioc%2Finternational-federations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/ioc/national-olympic-committees">"National Olympic Committees"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=National+Olympic+Committees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fioc%2Fnational-olympic-committees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNelson2024" class="citation web cs1">Nelson, Matthew (10 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/news/what-are-universality-places-and-who-can-obtain-one">"What are Universality Places and who can obtain one?"</a>. <i>Olympics.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Olympics.com&rft.atitle=What+are+Universality+Places+and+who+can+obtain+one%3F&rft.date=2024-05-10&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fwhat-are-universality-places-and-who-can-obtain-one&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qt.com.au/news/atheltics-share-limelight-one-top-olympic-sports/1889097/">"Athletics to share limelight as one of top Olympic sports"</a>. <i>The Queensland Times</i>. 31 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Queensland+Times&rft.atitle=Athletics+to+share+limelight+as+one+of+top+Olympic+sports&rft.date=2013-05-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qt.com.au%2Fnews%2Fatheltics-share-limelight-one-top-olympic-sports%2F1889097%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurray2013" class="citation web cs1">Murray, Callum (29 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140714225220/http://asoif.com/News/News_Article.aspx?ID=3392">"Winners Include Gymnastics, Swimming – and Wrestling – as IOC Announces New Funding Distribution Groupings"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Summer_Olympic_International_Federations" title="Association of Summer Olympic International Federations">ASOIF</a></i>. St Petersburg. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asoif.com/News/News_Article.aspx?ID=3392">the original</a> on 14 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASOIF&rft.atitle=Winners+Include+Gymnastics%2C+Swimming+%E2%80%93+and+Wrestling+%E2%80%93+as+IOC+Announces+New+Funding+Distribution+Groupings&rft.date=2013-05-29&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Callum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasoif.com%2FNews%2FNews_Article.aspx%3FID%3D3392&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KLWT-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KLWT_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLennartzTeutenberg1995" class="citation book cs1">Lennartz, Karl; Teutenberg, Walter (1995). <i>Olympische Spiele 1900 in Paris</i>. Kassel, Germany: Agon-Sportverlag. p. 147. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-928562-20-7" title="Special:BookSources/3-928562-20-7"><bdi>3-928562-20-7</bdi></a>. <q>In many works, it is read that the IOC later met to decide which events were Olympic and which were not. This is not correct and no decision has ever been made. No discussion of this item can be found in the account of any Session.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Olympische+Spiele+1900+in+Paris&rft.place=Kassel%2C+Germany&rft.pages=147&rft.pub=Agon-Sportverlag&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=3-928562-20-7&rft.aulast=Lennartz&rft.aufirst=Karl&rft.au=Teutenberg%2C+Walter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1896-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1896_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/athens-1896">"Athens 1896"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Athens+1896&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fathens-1896&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1900-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1900_66-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1900_66-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1900_66-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1900_66-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/paris-1900">"Paris 1900"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Paris+1900&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fparis-1900&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140224150828/http://www.olympic.org/content/results-and-medalists/eventresultpagegeneral/?athletename=&country=&sport2=&games2=1900%2f1&event2=&mengender=true&womengender=true&mixedgender=true&goldmedal=true&silvermedal=true&bronzemedal=true&worldrecord=true&olympicrecord=false&teamclassification=true&individualclassification=true&winter=true&summer=true">"Olympic Games Medals, Results, Sports, Athletes|Médailles, Résultats, Sports et Athlètes des Jeux Olympiques"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympic.org/content/results-and-medalists/eventresultpagegeneral/?athletename=&country=&sport2=&games2=1900%2f1&event2=&mengender=true&womengender=true&mixedgender=true&goldmedal=true&silvermedal=true&bronzemedal=true&worldrecord=true&olympicrecord=false&teamclassification=true&individualclassification=true&winter=true&summer=true">the original</a> on 24 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Olympic+Games+Medals%2C+Results%2C+Sports%2C+Athletes%26%23124%3BM%C3%A9dailles%2C+R%C3%A9sultats%2C+Sports+et+Athl%C3%A8tes+des+Jeux+Olympiques&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympic.org%2Fcontent%2Fresults-and-medalists%2Feventresultpagegeneral%2F%3Fathletename%3D%26country%3D%26sport2%3D%26games2%3D1900%252f1%26event2%3D%26mengender%3Dtrue%26womengender%3Dtrue%26mixedgender%3Dtrue%26goldmedal%3Dtrue%26silvermedal%3Dtrue%26bronzemedal%3Dtrue%26worldrecord%3Dtrue%26olympicrecord%3Dfalse%26teamclassification%3Dtrue%26individualclassification%3Dtrue%26winter%3Dtrue%26summer%3Dtrue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mallon-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mallon_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mallon_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMallon,_Bill1998" class="citation book cs1">Mallon, Bill (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=inAwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25"><i>The 1900 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. pp. <span class="nowrap">25–</span>28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-4064-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-4064-1"><bdi>978-0-7864-4064-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+1900+Olympic+Games%2C+Results+for+All+Competitors+in+All+Events%2C+with+Commentary&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E25-%3C%2Fspan%3E28&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-4064-1&rft.au=Mallon%2C+Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DinAwCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IOC1900Results-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IOC1900Results_69-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IOC1900Results_69-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/paris-1900/results">"Paris 1900 Results"</a>. International Olympic Committee<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paris+1900+Results&rft.pub=International+Olympic+Committee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fparis-1900%2Fresults&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1904-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1904_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1904_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/st-louis-1904">"St.Louis 1904"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=St.Louis+1904&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fst-louis-1904&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160602114217/https://www.olympic.org/st-louis-1904">"St. Louis 1904 (archived)"</a>. Olympic.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympic.org/st-louis-1904">the original</a> on 2 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St.+Louis+1904+%28archived%29&rft.pub=Olympic.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympic.org%2Fst-louis-1904&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMallon,_Bill1999" class="citation book cs1">Mallon, Bill (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll16/id/1/"><i>The 1904 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 16. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781476621609" title="Special:BookSources/9781476621609"><bdi>9781476621609</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+1904+Olympic+Games%2C+Results+for+All+Competitors+in+All+Events%2C+with+Commentary&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=16&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9781476621609&rft.au=Mallon%2C+Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.la84.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp17103coll16%2Fid%2F1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1908-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1908_76-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/london-1908">"London 1908"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=London+1908&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flondon-1908&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1912-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1912_77-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/stockholm-1912">"Stockholm 1912"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Stockholm+1912&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fstockholm-1912&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLennox2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Lennox" title="Doug Lennox">Lennox, Doug</a> (2009). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nowyouknowbigboo0000lenn_j6r9"><i>Now You Know Big Book of Sports</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Dundurn_Press" title="Dundurn Press">Dundurn Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nowyouknowbigboo0000lenn_j6r9/page/223">223</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55488-454-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55488-454-4"><bdi>978-1-55488-454-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Now+You+Know+Big+Book+of+Sports&rft.pages=223&rft.pub=Dundurn+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-55488-454-4&rft.aulast=Lennox&rft.aufirst=Doug&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnowyouknowbigboo0000lenn_j6r9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1920-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games1920_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games1920_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/antwerp-1920">"Antwerp 1920"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Antwerp+1920&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fantwerp-1920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160602125827/http://www.olympic.org/antwerp-1920">"Antwerp 1920 (archived)"</a>. Olympic.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.olympic.org/antwerp-1920">the original</a> on 2 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Antwerp+1920+%28archived%29&rft.pub=Olympic.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympic.org%2Fantwerp-1920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1924-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1924_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/paris-1924">"Paris 1924"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Paris+1924&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fparis-1924&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1928-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1928_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/amsterdam-1928">"Amsterdam 1928"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Amsterdam+1928&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Famsterdam-1928&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1932-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1932_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/los-angeles-1932">"Los Angeles 1932"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+1932&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flos-angeles-1932&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1936-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1936_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/berlin-1936">"Berlin 1936"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Berlin+1936&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fberlin-1936&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1948-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1948_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/london-1948">"London 1948"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=London+1948&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flondon-1948&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1952-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1952_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/helsinki-1952">"Helsinki 1952"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Helsinki+1952&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fhelsinki-1952&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1960-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1960_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/rome-1960">"Rome 1960"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Rome+1960&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Frome-1960&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1964-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1964_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/tokyo-1964">"Tokyo 1964"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Tokyo+1964&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Ftokyo-1964&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1976-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1976_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/montreal-1976">"Montreal 1976"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Montreal+1976&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fmontreal-1976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1980-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1980_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/moscow-1980">"Moscow 1980"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Moscow+1980&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fmoscow-1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FactsheetSOG-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FactsheetSOG_96-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stillmed.olympics.com/media/Documents/Olympic-Games/Factsheets/The-opening-ceremony-of-the-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf">"Factsheet – Opening Ceremony of the Games of the Olympiad"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 6 October 2021. pp. <span class="nowrap">4–</span>5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723212924/https://stillmed.olympics.com/media/Documents/Olympic-Games/Factsheets/The-opening-ceremony-of-the-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 23 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Factsheet+%E2%80%93+Opening+Ceremony+of+the+Games+of+the+Olympiad&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E4-%3C%2Fspan%3E5&rft.date=2021-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstillmed.olympics.com%2Fmedia%2FDocuments%2FOlympic-Games%2FFactsheets%2FThe-opening-ceremony-of-the-Games-of-the-Olympiad.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1988-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1988_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/seoul-1988">"Seoul 1988"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Seoul+1988&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fseoul-1988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1992-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1992_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/barcelona-1992">"Barcelona 1992"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Barcelona+1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fbarcelona-1992&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games1996-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games1996_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/atlanta-1996">"Atlanta 1996"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Atlanta+1996&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fatlanta-1996&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2000-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2000_101-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/sydney-2000">"Sydney 2000"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Sydney+2000&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fsydney-2000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2004-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2004_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/athens-2004">"Athens 2004"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Athens+2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fathens-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2008-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2008_103-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/beijing-2008">"Beijing 2008"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Beijing+2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fbeijing-2008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2012-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2012_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/london-2012">"London 2012"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=London+2012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flondon-2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2016-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2016_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/rio-2016">"Rio 2016"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Rio+2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Frio-2016&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2020-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2020_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/tokyo-2020">"Tokyo 2020"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Tokyo+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Ftokyo-2020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2024-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2024_108-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/paris-2024">"Paris 2024"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Paris+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fparis-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/ioc/news/gender-equality-and-youth-at-the-heart-of-the-paris-2024-olympic-sports-programme">"Gender equality and youth at the heart of the Paris 2024 Olympic Sports Programme"</a>. <i>www.olympics.com/</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a>. 7 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2020</span>. <q>The 10,500-athlete quota set for Paris 2024, including new sports, will lead to an overall reduction in the number of athletes</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.olympics.com%2F&rft.atitle=Gender+equality+and+youth+at+the+heart+of+the+Paris+2024+Olympic+Sports+Programme&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fioc%2Fnews%2Fgender-equality-and-youth-at-the-heart-of-the-paris-2024-olympic-sports-programme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2028-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Games2028_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/los-angeles-2028">"Los Angeles 2028"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+2028&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Flos-angeles-2028&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Games2032-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Games2032_112-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Games2032_112-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/brisbane-2032">"Brisbane 2032"</a>. <i>IOC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IOC&rft.atitle=Brisbane+2032&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Folympics.com%2Fen%2Folympic-games%2Fbrisbane-2032&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASummer+Olympic+Games" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Summer Olympics">Summer Olympics</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159821#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bladesplace.id.au/olympic-games-candidates.html">Candidate Cities for future Olympic Games</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Olympic_Games450" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #DDEBFF;background: #BFD7FF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_Games" title="Template:Olympic Games"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_Games" title="Template talk:Olympic Games"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_Games" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic Games"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_Games450" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background: #DDEBFF;background: #D5E6FF"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Olympic_sports" title="Olympic sports">Olympic sports</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Olympism" title="Olympism">Olympism</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">IOC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Charter" title="Olympic Charter">Charter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Congress" title="Olympic Congress">Olympic Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IOC_meetings" title="List of IOC meetings">IOC meetings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_sports_federations" title="List of international sports federations">International sports federations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_medal" title="Olympic medal">Medals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_medal_table" title="Olympic medal table">Medal table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table" title="All-time Olympic Games medal table">All-time medal table</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-time_Youth_Olympic_Games_medal_table" title="All-time Youth Olympic Games medal table">youth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_teams_by_medals_won" title="List of Olympic teams by medals won">Medal table leaders by Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Olympic_medalists" title="Lists of Olympic medalists">Medalists</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Youth_Olympic_medalists" title="Lists of Youth Olympic medalists">youth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ties_for_medals_at_the_Olympics" title="List of ties for medals at the Olympics">Medal ties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incentives_for_Olympic_medalists_by_country" title="Incentives for Olympic medalists by country">Incentives by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stripped_Olympic_medals" title="List of stripped Olympic medals">Stripped medals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_diploma" title="Olympic diploma">Olympic diploma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_wreath" title="Olive wreath">Olive wreath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee" title="National Olympic Committee">Nations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_participating_nations_at_the_Summer_Olympic_Games" title="List of participating nations at the Summer Olympic Games">Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_participating_nations_at_the_Winter_Olympic_Games" title="List of participating nations at the Winter Olympic Games">Winter Olympics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_nations_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Tropical nations at the Winter Olympics">tropical nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IOC_country_codes" title="List of IOC country codes">country codes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities" title="List of Olympic Games host cities">Host cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bids_for_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Bids for Olympic Games">Bids</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bids_for_the_Youth_Olympic_Games" title="Bids for the Youth Olympic Games">youth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues" title="List of Olympic venues">Venues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Youth_Olympic_venues" title="List of Youth Olympic venues">youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium" title="Olympic Stadium">Olympic Stadium</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games_ceremony" title="Olympic Games ceremony">Ceremonies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Mass" title="Olympic Mass">Olympic Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_who_have_opened_the_Olympic_Games" title="List of people who have opened the Olympic Games">People who opened the Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_torch_relays" title="List of Olympic torch relays">Torch relays</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_torchbearers_who_have_lit_the_Olympic_cauldron" title="List of torchbearers who have lit the Olympic cauldron">lighters of the Olympic cauldron</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_who_have_kept_the_Olympic_flag" title="List of people who have kept the Olympic flag">Keepers of the Olympic flag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympics_on_television" title="Olympics on television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Broadcasting_Services" title="Olympic Broadcasting Services">Olympic Broadcasting Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Channel" title="Olympic Channel">Olympic Channel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Channel_(American_TV_channel)" title="Olympic Channel (American TV channel)">American</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_media_coverage_of_the_Olympics" title="Social media coverage of the Olympics">Social media</a></li> <li>Films <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Summer_Olympic_documentary_films" title="List of Summer Olympic documentary films">summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Winter_Olympic_documentary_films" title="List of Winter Olympic documentary films">winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_video_games" title="List of Olympic video games">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_symbols" title="Olympic symbols">Symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_flame" title="Olympic flame">Flame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiad" title="Olympiad">Olympiad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Oath" title="Olympic Oath">Oath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_songs_and_anthems" title="List of Olympic songs and anthems">Songs and anthems</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Hymn" title="Olympic Hymn">Hymn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_emblem" title="Olympic emblem">Emblem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_poster" title="Olympic poster">Poster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_mascots" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympic mascots">Mascots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_tattoo" title="Olympic tattoo">Tattoo</a></li> <li>Coins <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_coins" title="Summer Olympic coins">summer (pre-2000)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_Coins_(2000%E2%80%93present)" title="Summer Olympic Coins (2000–present)">summer (2000-present)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_coins" title="Winter Olympic coins">winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Coubertin_Medal" title="Pierre de Coubertin Medal">Pierre de Coubertin Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Cup" title="Olympic Cup">Olympic Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Diploma_of_Merit" title="Olympic Diploma of Merit">Olympic Diploma of Merit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Laurel" title="Olympic Laurel">Olympic Laurel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Order" title="Olympic Order">Olympic Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_wreath" title="Olive wreath">Olive wreath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_competitions_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Art competitions at the Summer Olympics">Art competitions at the Olympics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_art_competitions" title="List of Olympic medalists in art competitions">medalists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_scandals,_controversies_and_incidents" title="List of Olympic Games scandals, controversies and incidents">Scandals and controversies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_the_Olympic_Games" title="Antisemitism in the Olympic Games">antisemitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonialism_and_the_Olympic_Games" title="Colonialism and the Olympic Games">colonialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doping_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Doping at the Olympic Games">doping</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_and_Paralympic_deaths" title="Olympic and Paralympic deaths">Deaths</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympians_killed_in_World_War_I" title="List of Olympians killed in World War I">WWI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympians_killed_in_World_War_II" title="List of Olympians killed in World War II">WWII</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participation_of_women_in_the_Olympics" title="Participation of women in the Olympics">Participation of women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic Games</a></li> <li>Continental <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Games" title="African Games">African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Asian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Games" title="European Games">European</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Games" title="Pacific Games">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan-American</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Esports_Series" title="Olympic Esports Series">Olympic Esports Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Esports_Games" title="Olympic Esports Games">Olympic Esports Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deaflympics" title="Deaflympics">Deaflympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Olympics" title="Special Olympics">Special Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Intercalated_Games" title="1906 Intercalated Games">1906 Intercalated Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Olympic_Games" title="Ancient Olympic Games">Ancient Olympic Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #DDEBFF;background: #D5E6FF"><div id="Olympic_Games75" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Olympic Games</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Summer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896 Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">1900 Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904 St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908 London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912 Stockholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Summer_Olympics" title="1916 Summer Olympics"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">1916 Berlin</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-WW1_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WW1-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920 Antwerp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924 Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928 Amsterdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932 Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics" title="1936 Summer Olympics">1936 Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Summer_Olympics" title="1940 Summer Olympics"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">1940 Tokyo</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-WW2_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WW2-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Summer_Olympics" title="1944 Summer Olympics"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">1944 London</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-WW2_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WW2-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948 London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">1952 Helsinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956 Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960 Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964 Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968 Mexico City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972 Munich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976 Montreal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980 Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Seoul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992 Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000 Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004 Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008 Beijing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016 Rio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Tokyo</a><sup id="cite_ref-COVID2021_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COVID2021-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Paris</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028 Los Angeles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032 Brisbane</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2036_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2036 Summer Olympics">2036 TBD</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Olympic rings"><img alt="Olympic rings" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/110px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/165px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/220px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games" title="Winter Olympic Games">Winter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1924_Winter_Olympics" title="1924 Winter Olympics">1924 Chamonix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Winter_Olympics" title="1928 Winter Olympics">1928 St. Moritz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Winter_Olympics" title="1932 Winter Olympics">1932 Lake Placid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Winter_Olympics" title="1936 Winter Olympics">1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Winter_Olympics" title="1940 Winter Olympics"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">1940 Sapporo</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-WW2_114-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WW2-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Winter_Olympics" title="1944 Winter Olympics"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">1944 Cortina d'Ampezzo</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-WW2_114-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WW2-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Winter_Olympics" title="1948 Winter Olympics">1948 St. Moritz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Winter_Olympics" title="1952 Winter Olympics">1952 Oslo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Winter_Olympics" title="1956 Winter Olympics">1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Winter_Olympics" title="1960 Winter Olympics">1960 Squaw Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Winter_Olympics" title="1964 Winter Olympics">1964 Innsbruck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Winter_Olympics" title="1968 Winter Olympics">1968 Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Winter_Olympics" title="1972 Winter Olympics">1972 Sapporo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Winter_Olympics" title="1976 Winter Olympics">1976 Innsbruck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Winter_Olympics" title="1980 Winter Olympics">1980 Lake Placid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Winter_Olympics" title="1984 Winter Olympics">1984 Sarajevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Winter_Olympics" title="1988 Winter Olympics">1988 Calgary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Winter_Olympics" title="1992 Winter Olympics">1992 Albertville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Winter_Olympics" title="1994 Winter Olympics">1994 Lillehammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Winter_Olympics" title="1998 Winter Olympics">1998 Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Salt Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Torino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Winter_Olympics" title="2010 Winter Olympics">2010 Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Winter_Olympics" title="2014 Winter Olympics">2014 Sochi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Winter_Olympics" title="2018 Winter Olympics">2018 PyeongChang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics" title="2022 Winter Olympics">2022 Beijing</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2026_Winter_Olympics" title="2026 Winter Olympics">2026 Milano Cortina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2030_Winter_Olympics" title="2030 Winter Olympics">2030 French Alps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2034_Winter_Olympics" title="2034 Winter Olympics">2034 Salt Lake City–Utah</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #DDEBFF;background: #D5E6FF"><div id="Youth_Olympic_Games166" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Youth_Olympic_Games" title="Youth Olympic Games">Youth Olympic Games</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em">Summer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_Summer_Youth_Olympics" title="2010 Summer Youth Olympics">2010 Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Summer_Youth_Olympics" title="2014 Summer Youth Olympics">2014 Nanjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Summer_Youth_Olympics" title="2018 Summer Youth Olympics">2018 Buenos Aires</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2026_Summer_Youth_Olympics" title="2026 Summer Youth Olympics">2026 Dakar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2030_Summer_Youth_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2030 Summer Youth Olympics">2030</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Youth Olympic Games logo"><img alt="Youth Olympic Games logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg/110px-Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg/165px-Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg/220px-Youth_Olympic_Games_Logo_Third_Version.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="296" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DDEBFF;width:6em">Winter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even plainlist wraplinks" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Winter_Youth_Olympics" title="2012 Winter Youth Olympics">2012 Innsbruck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Winter_Youth_Olympics" title="2016 Winter Youth Olympics">2016 Lillehammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Winter_Youth_Olympics" title="2020 Winter Youth Olympics">2020 Lausanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Winter_Youth_Olympics" title="2024 Winter Youth Olympics">2024 Gangwon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2028_Winter_Youth_Olympics" title="2028 Winter Youth Olympics">2028 Dolomiti Valtellina</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background: #DDEBFF;background: #D5E6FF"><div><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-WW1-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WW1_113-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WW2-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WW2_114-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WW2_114-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WW2_114-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WW2_114-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-COVID2021-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-COVID2021_115-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Postponed to 2021 due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background: #DDEBFF;background: #BFD7FF"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/32px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/48px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/64px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="495" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Olympic_Games" title="Portal:Olympic Games">Portal</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Summer_Olympic_Games" title="Category:Summer Olympic Games"><b>Category</b></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Summer Olympics"><b>Commons</b></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Olympic_Committees_that_have_competed_at_the_Olympic_Games512" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D5E6FF;;background: #BFD7FF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nations_at_the_Olympics" title="Template:Nations at the Olympics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nations_at_the_Olympics" title="Template talk:Nations at the Olympics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nations_at_the_Olympics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nations at the Olympics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Olympic_Committees_that_have_competed_at_the_Olympic_Games512" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee" title="National Olympic Committee">National Olympic Committees</a> that have competed at the <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#D5E6FF;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_participating_nations_at_the_Summer_Olympic_Games" title="List of participating nations at the Summer Olympic Games">Nations at the Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_participating_nations_at_the_Winter_Olympic_Games" title="List of participating nations at the Winter Olympic Games">Nations at the Winter Olympics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_nations_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Tropical nations at the Winter Olympics">tropical nations</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algeria_at_the_Olympics" title="Algeria at the Olympics">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola_at_the_Olympics" title="Angola at the Olympics">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin_at_the_Olympics" title="Benin at the Olympics">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana_at_the_Olympics" title="Botswana at the Olympics">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso_at_the_Olympics" title="Burkina Faso at the Olympics">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi_at_the_Olympics" title="Burundi at the Olympics">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameroon_at_the_Olympics" title="Cameroon at the Olympics">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde_at_the_Olympics" title="Cape Verde at the Olympics">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic_at_the_Olympics" title="Central African Republic at the Olympics">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad_at_the_Olympics" title="Chad at the Olympics">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comoros_at_the_Olympics" title="Comoros at the Olympics">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo_at_the_Olympics" title="Republic of the Congo at the Olympics">Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_at_the_Olympics" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo at the Olympics">DR Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti_at_the_Olympics" title="Djibouti at the Olympics">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt_at_the_Olympics" title="Egypt at the Olympics">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea_at_the_Olympics" title="Equatorial Guinea at the Olympics">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea_at_the_Olympics" title="Eritrea at the Olympics">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eswatini_at_the_Olympics" title="Eswatini at the Olympics">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia_at_the_Olympics" title="Ethiopia at the Olympics">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon_at_the_Olympics" title="Gabon at the Olympics">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gambia_at_the_Olympics" title="The Gambia at the Olympics">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_at_the_Olympics" title="Ghana at the Olympics">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea_at_the_Olympics" title="Guinea at the Olympics">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau_at_the_Olympics" title="Guinea-Bissau at the Olympics">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast_at_the_Olympics" title="Ivory Coast at the Olympics">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_at_the_Olympics" title="Kenya at the Olympics">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho_at_the_Olympics" title="Lesotho at the Olympics">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia_at_the_Olympics" title="Liberia at the Olympics">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya_at_the_Olympics" title="Libya at the Olympics">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar_at_the_Olympics" title="Madagascar at the Olympics">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi_at_the_Olympics" title="Malawi at the Olympics">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali_at_the_Olympics" title="Mali at the Olympics">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania_at_the_Olympics" title="Mauritania at the Olympics">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius_at_the_Olympics" title="Mauritius at the Olympics">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morocco_at_the_Olympics" title="Morocco at the Olympics">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique_at_the_Olympics" title="Mozambique at the Olympics">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia_at_the_Olympics" title="Namibia at the Olympics">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger_at_the_Olympics" title="Niger at the Olympics">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria_at_the_Olympics" title="Nigeria at the Olympics">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_at_the_Olympics" title="Rwanda at the Olympics">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_at_the_Olympics" title="São Tomé and Príncipe at the Olympics">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal_at_the_Olympics" title="Senegal at the Olympics">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles_at_the_Olympics" title="Seychelles at the Olympics">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone_at_the_Olympics" title="Sierra Leone at the Olympics">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia_at_the_Olympics" title="Somalia at the Olympics">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa_at_the_Olympics" title="South Africa at the Olympics">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan_at_the_Olympics" title="South Sudan at the Olympics">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_at_the_Olympics" title="Sudan at the Olympics">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_at_the_Olympics" title="Tanzania at the Olympics">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo_at_the_Olympics" title="Togo at the Olympics">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia_at_the_Olympics" title="Tunisia at the Olympics">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda_at_the_Olympics" title="Uganda at the Olympics">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia_at_the_Olympics" title="Zambia at the Olympics">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_at_the_Olympics" title="Zimbabwe at the Olympics">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda_at_the_Olympics" title="Antigua and Barbuda at the Olympics">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina_at_the_Olympics" title="Argentina at the Olympics">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aruba_at_the_Olympics" title="Aruba at the Olympics">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamas_at_the_Olympics" title="Bahamas at the Olympics">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados_at_the_Olympics" title="Barbados at the Olympics">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize_at_the_Olympics" title="Belize at the Olympics">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_at_the_Olympics" title="Bermuda at the Olympics">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia_at_the_Olympics" title="Bolivia at the Olympics">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil_at_the_Olympics" title="Brazil at the Olympics">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands_at_the_Olympics" title="British Virgin Islands at the Olympics">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_Olympics" title="Canada at the Olympics">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Canada at the Summer Olympics">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Canada at the Winter Olympics">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands_at_the_Olympics" title="Cayman Islands at the Olympics">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile_at_the_Olympics" title="Chile at the Olympics">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_at_the_Olympics" title="Colombia at the Olympics">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica_at_the_Olympics" title="Costa Rica at the Olympics">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba_at_the_Olympics" title="Cuba at the Olympics">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominica_at_the_Olympics" title="Dominica at the Olympics">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic_at_the_Olympics" title="Dominican Republic at the Olympics">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador_at_the_Olympics" title="Ecuador at the Olympics">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador_at_the_Olympics" title="El Salvador at the Olympics">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada_at_the_Olympics" title="Grenada at the Olympics">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala_at_the_Olympics" title="Guatemala at the Olympics">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana_at_the_Olympics" title="Guyana at the Olympics">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti_at_the_Olympics" title="Haiti at the Olympics">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras_at_the_Olympics" title="Honduras at the Olympics">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_at_the_Olympics" title="Jamaica at the Olympics">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_at_the_Olympics" title="Mexico at the Olympics">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua_at_the_Olympics" title="Nicaragua at the Olympics">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_at_the_Olympics" title="Panama at the Olympics">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay_at_the_Olympics" title="Paraguay at the Olympics">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru_at_the_Olympics" title="Peru at the Olympics">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico_at_the_Olympics" title="Puerto Rico at the Olympics">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_at_the_Olympics" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis at the Olympics">St. Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia_at_the_Olympics" title="Saint Lucia at the Olympics">St. Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_at_the_Olympics" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the Olympics">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname_at_the_Olympics" title="Suriname at the Olympics">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago_at_the_Olympics" title="Trinidad and Tobago at the Olympics">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Olympics" title="United States at the Olympics">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="United States at the Summer Olympics">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="United States at the Winter Olympics">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguay_at_the_Olympics" title="Uruguay at the Olympics">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela_at_the_Olympics" title="Venezuela at the Olympics">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Islands_at_the_Olympics" title="Virgin Islands at the Olympics">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Afghanistan at the Olympics">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain_at_the_Olympics" title="Bahrain at the Olympics">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_at_the_Olympics" title="Bangladesh at the Olympics">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutan_at_the_Olympics" title="Bhutan at the Olympics">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunei_at_the_Olympics" title="Brunei at the Olympics">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodia_at_the_Olympics" title="Cambodia at the Olympics">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_at_the_Olympics" title="China at the Olympics">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Taipei_at_the_Olympics" title="Chinese Taipei at the Olympics">Chinese Taipei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Timor_at_the_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor at the Olympics">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_at_the_Olympics" title="Hong Kong at the Olympics">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_at_the_Olympics" title="India at the Olympics">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_at_the_Olympics" title="Indonesia at the Olympics">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_at_the_Olympics" title="Iran at the Olympics">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_at_the_Olympics" title="Iraq at the Olympics">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_at_the_Olympics" title="Japan at the Olympics">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_at_the_Olympics" title="Jordan at the Olympics">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_at_the_Olympics" title="Kazakhstan at the Olympics">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_at_the_Olympics" title="Kuwait at the Olympics">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_at_the_Olympics" title="Kyrgyzstan at the Olympics">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos_at_the_Olympics" title="Laos at the Olympics">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon_at_the_Olympics" title="Lebanon at the Olympics">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_at_the_Olympics" title="Malaysia at the Olympics">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldives_at_the_Olympics" title="Maldives at the Olympics">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolia_at_the_Olympics" title="Mongolia at the Olympics">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_at_the_Olympics" title="Myanmar at the Olympics">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_at_the_Olympics" title="Nepal at the Olympics">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea_at_the_Olympics" title="North Korea at the Olympics">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman_at_the_Olympics" title="Oman at the Olympics">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Pakistan at the Olympics">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_at_the_Olympics" title="Palestine at the Olympics">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines_at_the_Olympics" title="Philippines at the Olympics">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_at_the_Olympics" title="Qatar at the Olympics">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia_at_the_Olympics" title="Saudi Arabia at the Olympics">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_at_the_Olympics" title="Singapore at the Olympics">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Korea_at_the_Olympics" title="South Korea at the Olympics">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_at_the_Olympics" title="Sri Lanka at the Olympics">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria_at_the_Olympics" title="Syria at the Olympics">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Tajikistan at the Olympics">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thailand_at_the_Olympics" title="Thailand at the Olympics">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Turkmenistan at the Olympics">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_at_the_Olympics" title="United Arab Emirates at the Olympics">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan_at_the_Olympics" title="Uzbekistan at the Olympics">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_at_the_Olympics" title="Vietnam at the Olympics">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemen_at_the_Olympics" title="Yemen at the Olympics">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania_at_the_Olympics" title="Albania at the Olympics">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra_at_the_Olympics" title="Andorra at the Olympics">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia_at_the_Olympics" title="Armenia at the Olympics">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria_at_the_Olympics" title="Austria at the Olympics">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_at_the_Olympics" title="Azerbaijan at the Olympics">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus_at_the_Olympics" title="Belarus at the Olympics">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium_at_the_Olympics" title="Belgium at the Olympics">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_at_the_Olympics" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina at the Olympics">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_at_the_Olympics" title="Bulgaria at the Olympics">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_at_the_Olympics" title="Croatia at the Olympics">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_at_the_Olympics" title="Cyprus at the Olympics">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic_at_the_Olympics" title="Czech Republic at the Olympics">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark_at_the_Olympics" title="Denmark at the Olympics">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia_at_the_Olympics" title="Estonia at the Olympics">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland_at_the_Olympics" title="Finland at the Olympics">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_at_the_Olympics" title="France at the Olympics">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_at_the_Olympics" title="Georgia at the Olympics">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="Germany at the Olympics">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Germany at the Summer Olympics">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Germany at the Winter Olympics">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_at_the_Olympics" title="Great Britain at the Olympics">Great Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece_at_the_Olympics" title="Greece at the Olympics">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_at_the_Olympics" title="Hungary at the Olympics">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland_at_the_Olympics" title="Iceland at the Olympics">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland_at_the_Olympics" title="Ireland at the Olympics">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_at_the_Olympics" title="Israel at the Olympics">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy_at_the_Olympics" title="Italy at the Olympics">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_at_the_Olympics" title="Kosovo at the Olympics">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia_at_the_Olympics" title="Latvia at the Olympics">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein_at_the_Olympics" title="Liechtenstein at the Olympics">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania_at_the_Olympics" title="Lithuania at the Olympics">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_at_the_Olympics" title="Luxembourg at the Olympics">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta_at_the_Olympics" title="Malta at the Olympics">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova_at_the_Olympics" title="Moldova at the Olympics">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco_at_the_Olympics" title="Monaco at the Olympics">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro_at_the_Olympics" title="Montenegro at the Olympics">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_at_the_Olympics" title="Netherlands at the Olympics">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia_at_the_Olympics" title="North Macedonia at the Olympics">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway_at_the_Olympics" title="Norway at the Olympics">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland_at_the_Olympics" title="Poland at the Olympics">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal_at_the_Olympics" title="Portugal at the Olympics">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania_at_the_Olympics" title="Romania at the Olympics">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia_at_the_Olympics" title="Russia at the Olympics">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino_at_the_Olympics" title="San Marino at the Olympics">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_at_the_Olympics" title="Serbia at the Olympics">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia_at_the_Olympics" title="Slovakia at the Olympics">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia_at_the_Olympics" title="Slovenia at the Olympics">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain_at_the_Olympics" title="Spain at the Olympics">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden_at_the_Olympics" title="Sweden at the Olympics">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switzerland_at_the_Olympics" title="Switzerland at the Olympics">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey_at_the_Olympics" title="Turkey at the Olympics">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_at_the_Olympics" title="Ukraine at the Olympics">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa_at_the_Olympics" title="American Samoa at the Olympics">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_Olympics" title="Australia at the Olympics">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Australia at the Winter Olympics">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cook_Islands_at_the_Olympics" title="Cook Islands at the Olympics">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji_at_the_Olympics" title="Fiji at the Olympics">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guam_at_the_Olympics" title="Guam at the Olympics">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiribati_at_the_Olympics" title="Kiribati at the Olympics">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands_at_the_Olympics" title="Marshall Islands at the Olympics">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federated_States_of_Micronesia_at_the_Olympics" title="Federated States of Micronesia at the Olympics">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nauru_at_the_Olympics" title="Nauru at the Olympics">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_at_the_Olympics" title="New Zealand at the Olympics">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_at_the_Olympics" title="Palau at the Olympics">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea_at_the_Olympics" title="Papua New Guinea at the Olympics">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa_at_the_Olympics" title="Samoa at the Olympics">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands_at_the_Olympics" title="Solomon Islands at the Olympics">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga_at_the_Olympics" title="Tonga at the Olympics">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu_at_the_Olympics" title="Tuvalu at the Olympics">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu_at_the_Olympics" title="Vanuatu at the Olympics">Vanuatu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Olympians_at_the_Olympic_Games" title="Independent Olympians at the Olympic Games">Independent Olympians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_teams_at_the_Olympics" title="Mixed teams at the Olympics">Mixed teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Korea at the 2018 Winter Olympics">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Athletes_from_Russia_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Olympic Athletes from Russia at the 2018 Winter Olympics">Olympic Athletes from Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Olympic_Committee_athletes_at_the_Olympics" title="Russian Olympic Committee athletes at the Olympics">Russian Olympic Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refugee_Olympic_Team" title="Refugee Olympic Team">Refugee Olympic Team</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D5E6FF;;width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australasia_at_the_Olympics" title="Australasia at the Olympics">Australasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemia_at_the_Olympics" title="Bohemia at the Olympics">Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_West_Indies_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="British West Indies at the 1960 Summer Olympics">British West Indies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_at_the_Olympics" title="Republic of China at the Olympics">Republic of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia_at_the_Olympics" title="Czechoslovakia at the Olympics">Czechoslovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="East Germany at the Olympics">East Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_Antilles_at_the_Olympics" title="Netherlands Antilles at the Olympics">Netherlands Antilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Borneo_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="North Borneo at the 1956 Summer Olympics">North Borneo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yemen_at_the_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="North Yemen at the Olympics">North Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodesia_at_the_Olympics" title="Rhodesia at the Olympics">Rhodesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire_at_the_Olympics" title="Russian Empire at the Olympics">Russian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saar_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Saar at the 1952 Summer Olympics">Saar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_and_Montenegro_at_the_Olympics" title="Serbia and Montenegro at the Olympics">Serbia and Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Yemen_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="South Yemen at the 1988 Summer Olympics">South Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union_at_the_Olympics" title="Soviet Union at the Olympics">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="West Germany at the Olympics">West Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Team_at_the_Olympics" title="Unified Team at the Olympics">Unified Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Team_of_Germany_at_the_Olympics" title="United Team of Germany at the Olympics">United Team of Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia_at_the_Olympics" title="Yugoslavia at the Olympics">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#D5E6FF;"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/32px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/48px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/64px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="495" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Olympic_Games" title="Portal:Olympic Games">Olympic Games portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Olympic_Games_results163" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_Games_results" title="Template:Olympic Games results"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_Games_results" title="Template talk:Olympic Games results"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_Games_results" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic Games results"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_Games_results163" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a> results</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Summer_sports487" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Summer_Olympic_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer Olympic sports"><big>Summer sports</big></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the Summer Olympics">Archery</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archery_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Archery at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the Summer Olympics">Athletics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the Summer Olympics">Badminton</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badminton_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Badminton at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the Summer Olympics">Baseball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Baseball at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the Summer Olympics">Basketball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Basketball at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Basque_pelota_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Basque pelota at the Summer Olympics">Basque pelota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_pelota_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Basque pelota at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Beach volleyball at the Summer Olympics">Beach volleyball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach volleyball at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach volleyball at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach volleyball at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach volleyball at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Beach volleyball at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the Summer Olympics">Boxing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Boxing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_and_kayaking_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Canoeing and kayaking at the Summer Olympics">Canoeing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Cricket_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Cricket at the Summer Olympics">Cricket</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Cricket at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Croquet_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Croquet at the Summer Olympics">Croquet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croquet_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Croquet at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the Summer Olympics">Cycling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the Summer Olympics">Diving</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Diving at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the Summer Olympics">Equestrian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_events_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Equestrian events at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the Summer Olympics">Fencing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Fencing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the Summer Olympics">Field hockey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_hockey_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the Summer Olympics">Football</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_football_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Association football at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the Summer Olympics">Golf</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the Summer Olympics">Gymnastics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the Summer Olympics">Handball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handball_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Handball at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Jeu_de_paume_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeu de paume at the Summer Olympics">Jeu de paume</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeu_de_paume_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Jeu de paume at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the Summer Olympics">Judo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judo_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Judo at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Lacrosse at the Summer Olympics">Lacrosse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Lacrosse at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Lacrosse at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the Summer Olympics">Modern pentathlon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_pentathlon_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Modern pentathlon at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the Summer Olympics">Polo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Polo at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Rackets_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Rackets at the Summer Olympics">Rackets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rackets_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Rackets at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Roque_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Roque at the Summer Olympics">Roque</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Roque_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Roque at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the Summer Olympics">Rowing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Rowing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Rugby_Union_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby Union at the Summer Olympics">Rugby union</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby union at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby union at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby union at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby union at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby sevens at the Summer Olympics">Rugby sevens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_sevens_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Rugby sevens at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the Summer Olympics">Sailing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Sailing at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Sailing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the Summer Olympics">Shooting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Shooting at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the Summer Olympics">Softball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softball_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Softball at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the Summer Olympics">Swimming</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Synchronized swimming at the Summer Olympics">Synchronized swimming</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Synchronized swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synchronized_swimming_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Synchronized swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the Summer Olympics">Table tennis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Table tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the Summer Olympics">Taekwondo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taekwondo_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Taekwondo at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the Summer Olympics">Tennis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the Summer Olympics">Triathlon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triathlon_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Triathlon at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the Summer Olympics">Tug of war</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Tug of war at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the Summer Olympics">Volleyball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyball_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Volleyball at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em">Water motorsports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Water_motorsports_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Water motorsports at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_motorsports_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Water motorsports at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the Summer Olympics">Water polo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the Summer Olympics">Weightlifting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weightlifting_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Weightlifting at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the Summer Olympics">Wrestling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Wrestling at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Winter_sports50" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter Olympic sports"><big>Winter sports</big></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics">Alpine skiing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Alpine skiing at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the Winter Olympics">Biathlon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_patrol_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Military patrol at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biathlon_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Biathlon at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the Winter Olympics">Bobsleigh</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Bobsleigh at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the Winter Olympics">Cross-country skiing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Cross-country skiing at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the Winter Olympics">Curling</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Figure skating at the Winter Olympics">Figure skating</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figure_skating_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Figure skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the Winter Olympics">Freestyle skiing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_skiing_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Freestyle skiing at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice hockey at the Winter Olympics">Ice hockey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the Winter Olympics">Luge</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luge_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Luge at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the Winter Olympics">Nordic combined</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_combined_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Nordic combined at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the Winter Olympics">Short track speed skating</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_track_speed_skating_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Short track speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the Winter Olympics">Skeleton</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Skeleton at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the Winter Olympics">Ski jumping</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Ski jumping at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the Winter Olympics">Snowboarding</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowboarding_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Snowboarding at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13em"><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the Winter Olympics">Speed skating</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1924_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1928 Winter Olympics">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1932 Winter Olympics">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1936_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1936 Winter Olympics">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1948 Winter Olympics">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1952 Winter Olympics">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1956_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1956 Winter Olympics">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1960_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1960 Winter Olympics">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1964_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1964 Winter Olympics">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1968_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1968 Winter Olympics">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1972_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1972 Winter Olympics">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1976_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1976 Winter Olympics">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1980_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1980 Winter Olympics">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1984_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1984 Winter Olympics">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1988_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1988 Winter Olympics">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1992 Winter Olympics">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1994_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_1998_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 1998 Winter Olympics">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 2002 Winter Olympics">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_2006_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 2006 Winter Olympics">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 2010 Winter Olympics">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_2014_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_skating_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/32px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/48px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/64px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="495" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Olympic_Games" title="Portal:Olympic Games">Olympic Games portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Summer_Olympic_Games_host_cities241" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_Summer_Games_Host_Cities" title="Template:Olympic Summer Games Host Cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_Summer_Games_Host_Cities" title="Template talk:Olympic Summer Games Host Cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_Summer_Games_Host_Cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic Summer Games Host Cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Summer_Olympic_Games_host_cities241" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Summer Olympic Games</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities" title="List of Olympic Games host cities">host cities</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 14em;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1896_Summer_Olympics" title="1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece_%281822-1978%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1900_Summer_Olympics" title="1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1904_Summer_Olympics" title="1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281896%E2%80%931908%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1908_Summer_Olympics" title="1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1912_Summer_Olympics" title="1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1916_Summer_Olympics" title="1916 Summer Olympics">1916</a>:</b> <i>None</i><sup>[c1]</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1920_Summer_Olympics" title="1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1924_Summer_Olympics" title="1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Paris</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1928_Summer_Olympics" title="1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1936_Summer_Olympics" title="1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1940_Summer_Olympics" title="1940 Summer Olympics">1940</a>:</b> <i>None</i><sup>[c2]</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1944_Summer_Olympics" title="1944 Summer Olympics">1944</a>:</b> <i>None</i><sup>[c2]</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1948_Summer_Olympics" title="1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> London</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1952_Summer_Olympics" title="1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1956_Summer_Olympics" title="1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1964_Summer_Olympics" title="1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany"><img alt="West Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union"><img alt="Soviet Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> Los Angeles</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea_%281984%E2%80%931997%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympics" title="2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics" title="2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> Athens</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics" title="2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> London</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Tokyo<sup>[c3]</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Paris</li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> Los Angeles</i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032</a>:</b> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a></i></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>[c1]</sup> Cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>; <sup>[c2]</sup> Cancelled due to <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>; <sup>[c3]</sup> Postponed to 2021 due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Multi-sport_events617" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Multi-sport_events" title="Template:Multi-sport events"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Multi-sport_events" title="Template talk:Multi-sport events"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Multi-sport_events" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Multi-sport events"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Multi-sport_events617" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Multi-sport_event" title="Multi-sport event">Multi-sport events</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Global85" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Global</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games" title="Winter Olympic Games">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralympic_Games" title="Paralympic Games">Paralympic Games</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Summer_Paralympic_Games" title="Summer Paralympic Games">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Paralympic_Games" title="Winter Paralympic Games">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_Olympic_Games" title="Youth Olympic Games">Youth Olympic Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parasports" title="Parasports">Parasports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arafura_Games" title="Arafura Games">Arafura Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deaflympics" title="Deaflympics">Deaflympics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deaflympics" title="Deaflympics">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deaflympics" title="Deaflympics">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9fi_sportif" title="Défi sportif">Défi sportif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBSA_World_Games" title="IBSA World Games">IBSA World Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INAS_Global_Games" title="INAS Global Games">INAS Global Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invictus_Games" title="Invictus Games">Invictus Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwarf_Athletic_Association_of_America#World_Dwarf_Games" title="Dwarf Athletic Association of America">World Dwarf Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Olympics" title="Special Olympics">Special Olympics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special_Olympics_World_Games" title="Special Olympics World Games">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Olympics_World_Games" title="Special Olympics World Games">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Abilitysport_Games" title="World Abilitysport Games">World Abilitysport Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Professions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Army_Games" title="International Army Games">International Army Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumberjack_World_Championship" title="Lumberjack World Championship">Lumberjack World Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_World_Games" title="Military World Games">Military World Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Air_Games" title="World Air Games">World Air Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Firefighters_Games" title="World Firefighters Games">World Firefighters Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Police_and_Fire_Games" title="World Police and Fire Games">World Police and Fire Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Youth and students</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FISU_World_University_Games" title="FISU World University Games">FISU World University Games</a> <i>(Universiade)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_School_Sport_Games" title="World School Sport Games">World School Sport Games</a> <i>(Gymnasiade)</i></li> <li>International Youth Green Games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Children%27s_Games" title="International Children's Games">International Children's Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SELL_Student_Games" title="SELL Student Games">SELL Student Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Interuniversity_Games" title="World Interuniversity Games">World Interuniversity Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Youth_Games" title="Commonwealth Youth Games">Commonwealth Youth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CPLP_Games" title="CPLP Games">CPLP Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_International_Sports_Festival" title="University International Sports Festival">University International Sports Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intercommunity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Games" title="Arab Games">Arab Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BRICS_Games" title="BRICS Games">BRICS Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Games" title="Commonwealth Games">Commonwealth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_World_Games" title="Croatian World Games">Croatian World Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Games" title="Gay Games">Gay Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_games" title="Highland games">Highland games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Solidarity_Games" title="Islamic Solidarity Games">Islamic Solidarity Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeux_de_la_Francophonie" title="Jeux de la Francophonie">Jeux de la Francophonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusofonia_Games" title="Lusofonia Games">Lusofonia Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maccabiah_Games" title="Maccabiah Games">Maccabiah Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Armenian_Games" title="Pan-Armenian Games">Pan-Armenian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Transplant_Games" title="World Transplant Games">World Transplant Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Eskimo_Indian_Olympics" title="World Eskimo Indian Olympics">World Eskimo Indian Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Indigenous_Games" title="World Indigenous Games">World Indigenous Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Polonia_Games" title="World Polonia Games">World Polonia Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSIT_World_Sports_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="CSIT World Sports Games">CSIT World Sports Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dew_Tour" title="Dew Tour">Dew Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mind_Sports_Olympiad" title="Mind Sports Olympiad">Mind Sports Olympiad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCI_Cycling_World_Championships" title="UCI Cycling World Championships">UCI Cycling World Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Beach_Games" title="World Beach Games">World Beach Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Combat_Games" title="World Combat Games">World Combat Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Games" title="World Games">World Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Masters_Games" title="World Masters Games">World Masters Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SportAccord_World_Mind_Games" title="SportAccord World Mind Games">World Mind Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Nomad_Games" title="World Nomad Games">World Nomad Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Skate_Games" title="World Skate Games">World Skate Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Urban_Games" title="World Urban Games">World Urban Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_Games" title="X Games">X Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Regional55" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Regional</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Games" title="African Games">African Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Para_Games" title="African Para Games">African Para Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Youth_Games" title="African Youth Games">African Youth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-Africa_University_Games" title="All-Africa University Games">All-Africa University Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_African_University_Games" title="West African University Games">West African University Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pan American <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parapan_American_Games" title="Parapan American Games">Parapan American Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junior_Pan_American_Games" title="Junior Pan American Games">Junior Pan American Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Americas_Masters_Games" title="Americas Masters Games">Americas Masters Games</a></li></ul></li> <li>Central American and the Caribbean <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_American_and_Caribbean_Games" title="Central American and Caribbean Games">Central American and Caribbean Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_American_Games" title="Central American Games">Central American Games</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin American</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALBA_Games" title="ALBA Games">ALBA Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivarian_Games" title="Bolivarian Games">Bolivarian Games</a></li></ul></li> <li>North American <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CANUSA_Games" title="CANUSA Games">CANUSA Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Indigenous_Games" title="North American Indigenous Games">North American Indigenous Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Outgames" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Outgames">North American Outgames</a></li></ul></li> <li>South American <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_American_Games" title="South American Games">South American Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_American_Beach_Games" title="South American Beach Games">South American Beach Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FISU_America_Games" title="FISU America Games">South American University Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_American_Youth_Games" title="South American Youth Games">South American Youth Games</a></li></ul></li> <li>Caribbean <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Games" title="Caribbean Games">Caribbean Games</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pan Asian <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Asian Games</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Winter_Games" title="Asian Winter Games">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Para_Games" title="Asian Para Games">Asian Para Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Beach_Games" title="Asian Beach Games">Asian Beach Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Indoor_and_Martial_Arts_Games" title="Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games">Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Youth_Games" title="Asian Youth Games">Asian Youth Games</a></li></ul></li> <li>Southeast Asian <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SEA_Games" title="SEA Games">SEA Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_School_Games" title="ASEAN School Games">ASEAN School Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_University_Games" title="ASEAN University Games">ASEAN University Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_Para_Games" title="ASEAN Para Games">ASEAN Para Games</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Asian_Games" title="Central Asian Games">Central Asian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_Youth_Games" title="East Asian Youth Games">East Asian Youth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Games" title="South Asian Games">South Asian Games</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/West_Asian_Games" title="West Asian Games">West Asian Games</a></i><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sea_Games" title="Black Sea Games">Black Sea Games</a></i><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Games" title="European Games">European Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Masters_Games" title="European Masters Games">European Masters Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Championships_(multi-sport_event)" title="European Championships (multi-sport event)">European Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Para_Championships" title="European Para Championships">European Para Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Para_Youth_Games" title="European Para Youth Games">European Para Youth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Youth_Olympic_Festival" title="European Youth Olympic Festival">European Youth Olympic Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuroGames" title="EuroGames">EuroGames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Universities_Championships" title="European Universities Championships">European Universities Championships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Universities_Games" title="European Universities Games">European Universities Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Games_of_the_Small_States_of_Europe" title="Games of the Small States of Europe">Games of the Small States of Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Erasmus_Games" title="International Erasmus Games">International Erasmus Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Youth_Olympic_Festival" title="Australian Youth Olympic Festival">Australian Youth Olympic Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronesian_Games" title="Micronesian Games">Micronesian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Games" title="Pacific Games">Pacific Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Mini_Games" title="Pacific Mini Games">Pacific Mini Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arafura_Games" title="Arafura Games">Arafura Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intercontinental</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Games" title="Arab Games">Arab Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Winter_Games" title="Arctic Winter Games">Arctic Winter Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Pacific_Deaf_Games" title="Asia Pacific Deaf Games">Asia Pacific Deaf Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Pacific_Masters_Games" title="Asia Pacific Masters Games">Asia Pacific Masters Games</a></li> <li>Isles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean_Island_Games" title="Indian Ocean Island Games">Indian Ocean Island Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Games" title="Island Games">Island Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeux_des_%C3%AEles" title="Jeux des îles">Jeux des îles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Games" title="Mediterranean Games">Mediterranean Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="National32" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">National</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Games" title="Canada Games">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BC_Games_Society" title="BC Games Society">British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_Games" title="Ontario Games">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_Games" title="Quebec Games">Quebec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan_Games" title="Saskatchewan Games">Saskatchewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Canada_Summer_Games" title="Western Canada Summer Games">Western</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Games_of_Colombia" title="National Games of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Games_of_America" title="State Games of America">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AAU_Junior_Olympic_Games" title="AAU Junior Olympic Games">amateur juniors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senior_Olympics" title="Senior Olympics">seniors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrior_Games" title="Warrior Games">Warrior Games</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_State_Games" title="National Congress of State Games">NCSG</a>,<br />United States<sup>3</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Sports_Festival" title="Alabama Sports Festival">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Games" title="California State Games">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_State_Games" title="Sunshine State Games">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_State_Games" title="Bay State Games">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Show-Me_State_Games" title="Show-Me State Games">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Sky_State_Games" title="Big Sky State Games">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornhusker_State_Games" title="Cornhusker State Games">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_State_Games" title="Empire State Games">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Games_of_North_Carolina" title="State Games of North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakota_Nation_Invitational" title="Lakota Nation Invitational">Lakota Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Games_of_Texas" title="Games of Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badger_State_Games" title="Badger State Games">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Games" title="Bangladesh Games">Bangladesh</a></li> <li>China <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-China_Games" title="All-China Games">All-China Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Games_of_China" title="National Games of China">National Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Peasants%27_Games" title="National Peasants' Games">National Peasants' Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Youth_Games" title="China National Youth Games">National Youth Games</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Games_of_India" title="National Games of India">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khelo_India_Youth_Games" title="Khelo India Youth Games">Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khelo_India_University_Games" title="Khelo India University Games">University</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Sports_Week_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Sports Week (Indonesia)">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Sports_Festival_of_Japan" title="National Sports Festival of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukma_Games" title="Sukma Games">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naadam" title="Naadam">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Games_of_Nepal" title="National Games of Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Games_of_Pakistan" title="National Games of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li>Philippines <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Games" title="Philippine National Games">National Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Para_Games" title="Philippine National Para Games">Para Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palarong_Pambansa" title="Palarong Pambansa">Student</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batang_Pinoy" title="Batang Pinoy">Youth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Biennial_Games" title="Singapore Biennial Games">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_National_Sports_Festival" title="Korean National Sports Festival">South Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korean_National_Sports_Festival" title="Korean National Sports Festival">Summer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_National_Sports_Festival" title="Korean National Sports Festival">Winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thailand_National_Games" title="Thailand National Games">Thailand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thailand_National_Youth_Games" title="Thailand National Youth Games">Youth</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_National_Games" title="Vietnam National Games">Vietnam</a></li> <li>Taiwan <ul><li>National Games (Taiwan)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Youth_Olympic_Days" title="Polish Youth Olympic Days">Poland (youth)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WheelPower" title="WheelPower">WheelPower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Historical1199" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Historical<sup>1</sup></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-Modern Olympics<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(in order, from 1900 BC to 1859 AD)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tailteann_Games_(ancient)" title="Tailteann Games (ancient)">Tailteann Games (ancient)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhellenic_Games" title="Panhellenic Games">Panhellenic Games</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Olympic_Games" title="Ancient Olympic Games">Ancient Olympic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pythian_Games" title="Pythian Games">Pythian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemean_Games" title="Nemean Games">Nemean Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isthmian_Games" title="Isthmian Games">Isthmian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraean_Games" title="Heraean Games">Heraean Games</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panathenaic_Games" title="Panathenaic Games">Panathenaic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludi_Romani" title="Ludi Romani">Roman Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotswold_Olimpick_Games" title="Cotswold Olimpick Games">Cotswold Olimpick Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_Magog_Games" title="Gog Magog Games">Gog Magog Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenlock_Olympian_Games" title="Wenlock Olympian Games">Wenlock Olympian Society Annual Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zappas_Olympics" title="Zappas Olympics">Zappas Olympics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternatives to the<br />Modern Olympics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aryan_Games" title="Aryan Games">Aryan Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friendship_Games" title="Friendship Games">Friendship Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GANEFO" title="GANEFO">GANEFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodwill_Games" title="Goodwill Games">Goodwill Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Allied_Games" title="Inter-Allied Games">Inter-Allied Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Games" title="Islamic Games">Islamic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Bell_Classic" title="Liberty Bell Classic">Liberty Bell Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Olympiad" title="People's Olympiad">People's Olympiad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Workers%27_Olympiads" title="International Workers' Olympiads">Workers' Olympiads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartakiad" title="Spartakiad">Spartakiad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct regional or<br />community events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Asian_Games" title="Afro-Asian Games">Afro-Asian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Indoor_Games" title="Asian Indoor Games">Asian Indoor Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Asian_Martial_Arts_Games" title="2009 Asian Martial Arts Games">Asian Martial Arts Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea_Games" title="Baltic Sea Games">Baltic Sea Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sea_Games" title="Black Sea Games">Black Sea Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Games" title="Central African Games">Central African Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_Games" title="East Asian Games">East Asian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_Championship_Games" title="Far Eastern Championship Games">Far Eastern Championship Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FESPIC_Games" title="FESPIC Games">FESPIC Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GANEFO" title="GANEFO">Games of the New Emerging Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean_Games" title="Pacific Ocean Games">Pacific Ocean Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartakiad_of_the_Peoples_of_the_USSR" title="Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR">Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailteann_Games_(Irish_Free_State)" title="Tailteann Games (Irish Free State)">Tailteann Games (modern)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_African_Games" title="West African Games">West African Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Islamic_Games" title="Women's Islamic Games">Women's Islamic Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_World_Youth_Games" title="1998 World Youth Games">World Youth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IWAS_World_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="IWAS World Games">IWAS World Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerebral_Palsy_Games" title="Cerebral Palsy Games">Cerebral Palsy Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Games" title="South African Games">South African Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prairie_Rose_State_Games" title="Prairie Rose State Games">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Games" title="Kingdom Games">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartakiad_(Albania)" title="Spartakiad (Albania)">Spartakiad of Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartakiad_of_the_Peoples_of_the_USSR" title="Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR">Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starty_nadezhd" title="Starty nadezhd">youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Winter_sports38" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Winter_sports" title="Winter sports">Winter sports</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Olympic_Games" title="Winter Olympic Games">Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Paralympic_Games" title="Winter Paralympic Games">Paralympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FISU_World_University_Games" title="FISU World University Games">Winter University Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIS_Games" title="FIS Games">FIS Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_Games" title="Nordic Games">Nordic Games</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Winter_Games" title="Commonwealth Winter Games">Commonwealth</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Scout_Winter_Games" title="World Scout Winter Games">World Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Winter_Games" title="Arctic Winter Games">Arctic Winter Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Memorial_Winter_Games" title="Kennedy Memorial Winter Games">Kennedy Memorial</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Winter_Games" title="New Zealand Winter Games">New Zealand Winter Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_World_Masters_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter World Masters Games">Winter World Masters Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Winter_Games_of_China" title="National Winter Games of China">National Winter Games of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Winter_Games" title="Asian Winter Games">Asian Winter Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Youth_Olympic_Festival" title="European Youth Olympic Festival">European Youth Olympic Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_X_Games_Europe" title="Winter X Games Europe">Winter X Games Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian%E2%80%93Chinese_Winter_Youth_Games" title="Russian–Chinese Winter Youth Games">Russian–Chinese Winter Youth Games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> Defunct</li> <li><sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">Sub-national</a></li> <li><sup>3</sup> <a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_State_Games#Member_Games" title="National Congress of State Games">51 component games</a> in 36 <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. states</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Multi-sport_events" title="Category:Multi-sport events">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_multi-sport_events" title="List of multi-sport events">List</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Multi-sport_events" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Multi-sport events">WikiProject</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159821#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1131" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159821#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1131" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159821#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/244226862">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4306992-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85094647">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Letní olympijské hry"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2006341816&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KSH2002008954">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007545918205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/052611736">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portal</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/21px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/32px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b1/Olympic_Rings.svg/42px-Olympic_Rings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="495" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Olympics">Olympics</a></li></ul></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&oldid=1276302653">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&oldid=1276302653</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Summer_Olympic_Games" title="Category:Summer Olympic Games">Summer Olympic Games</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recurring_sporting_events_established_in_1896" title="Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1896">Recurring sporting events established in 1896</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Olympic_Games" title="Category:Olympic Games">Olympic Games</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Quadrennial_sporting_events" title="Category:Quadrennial sporting events">Quadrennial sporting events</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Summer_multi-sport_events" title="Category:Summer multi-sport events">Summer multi-sport events</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_September_2021" title="Category:Use dmy dates from September 2021">Use dmy dates from September 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_British_English_from_July_2021" title="Category:Use British English from July 2021">Use British English from July 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_div_col_with_small_parameter" title="Category:Pages using div col with small parameter">Pages using div col with small parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 February 2025, at 01:44<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Summer_Olympic_Games&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Summer Olympic Games</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>87 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6f6555c67b-sfwff","wgBackendResponseTime":183,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.284","walltime":"2.720","ppvisitednodes":{"value":20317,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":817667,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":27569,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":436586,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1955.334 1 -total"," 36.57% 714.996 3 Template:Reflist"," 21.83% 426.853 70 Template:Cite_web"," 20.51% 400.962 15 Template:Navbox"," 6.76% 132.269 32 Template:Flagicon"," 6.31% 123.317 1 Template:Olympic_Games"," 6.27% 122.676 1 Template:Olympic_Summer_Games_Host_Cities"," 5.72% 111.914 32 Template:Flag_icon"," 5.09% 99.561 15 Template:Cite_news"," 4.42% 86.469 1 Template:Olympic_Games_sidebar"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.078","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12390489,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"small\",\n [\"text\"] = \"Portal\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"small\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"small\",\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","320","26.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","200","16.4"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","140","11.5"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","80","6.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","60","4.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::anchorEncode","40","3.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","40","3.3"],["(for generator)","40","3.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::formatDate","40","3.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::interwikiMap","40","3.3"],["[others]","220","18.0"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7c5dd74596-xz6zn","timestamp":"20250218014456","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Summer Olympic Games","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Summer_Olympic_Games","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q159821","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q159821","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-10-17T19:08:02Z","dateModified":"2025-02-18T01:44:44Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/25\/Vasque_Olympique_Jardin_Tuileries_-_Paris_I_%28FR75%29_-_2024-07-27_-_25.jpg","headline":"major international multi-sport event"}</script> </body> </html>