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class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">법률</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 88개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="نظام أساسي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام أساسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89" title="نظام اساسى – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نظام اساسى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llei" title="Llei – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llei" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamachi" title="Kamachi – 아이마라어" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kamachi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="아이마라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qanun" title="Qanun – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qanun" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gsetz" title="Gsetz – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gsetz" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAstat%C4%ABms" title="Īstatīms – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Īstatīms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Закон (права) – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Закон (права)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Закон (права) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Закон (права)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Закон – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Закон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF" title="সংবিধি – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংবিধি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leghje" title="Leghje – 코르시카어" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Leghje" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="코르시카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1kon" title="Zákon – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zákon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99stawa" title="Ùstawa – 카슈비아어" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ùstawa" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="카슈비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lov_(jura)" title="Lov (jura) – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lov (jura)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesetz" title="Gesetz – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gesetz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute" title="Statute – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Statute" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C4%9Do_(juro)" title="Leĝo (juro) – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Leĝo (juro)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley" title="Ley – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ley" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seadus" title="Seadus – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Seadus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87" title="حقوق نوشته – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حقوق نوشته" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4%C3%A4d%C3%B6s" title="Säädös – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Säädös" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3g" title="Lóg – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lóg" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loi" title="Loi – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Loi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AA" title="Lê – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Lê" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet" title="Wet – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wet" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reacht" title="Reacht – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Reacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalwa" title="Lalwa – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lalwa" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teko_me%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Teko me'ẽ – 과라니어" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Teko me'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="과라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slattys" title="Slattys – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Slattys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="अधिनियम – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अधिनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakon" title="Zakon – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zakon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogszab%C3%A1ly" title="Jogszabály – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jogszabály" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lego" title="Lego – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lego" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6g" title="Lög – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lög" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legge_(diritto)" title="Legge (diritto) – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legge (diritto)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="法律 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="法律" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98)" title="კანონი (ნორმატიული აქტი) – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კანონი (ნორმატიული აქტი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C9%A3t%CA%8A_(Loi)" title="Paɣtʊ (Loi) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Paɣtʊ (Loi)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D2%A3_(%D2%9B%D2%B1%D2%9B%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Заң (құқықта) – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Заң (құқықта)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat%C3%BB" title="Statû – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Statû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC_(%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA)" title="Мыйзам (укук) – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мыйзам (укук)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex" title="Lex – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lex" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesetz" title="Gesetz – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gesetz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesg_(dirit)" title="Lesg (dirit) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lesg (dirit)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mob%C3%A9ko" title="Mobéko – 링갈라어" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mobéko" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="링갈라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AEstatymas" title="Įstatymas – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Įstatymas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likums" title="Likums – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Likums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lal%C3%A0na" title="Lalàna – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lalàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Хууль – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statut" title="Statut – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Statut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Масторкой – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Масторкой" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesett" title="Gesett – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gesett" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet" title="Wet – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lov" title="Lov – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lov" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lov_(jus)" title="Lov (jus) – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lov (jus)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley" title="Ley – 파피아먼토어" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ley" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="파피아먼토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustawa" title="Ustawa – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ustawa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="قانون – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قانون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamachi" title="Kamachi – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kamachi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Закон (право) – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Закон (право)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%B0%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Дьаһах – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьаһах" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege_(deretu)" title="Lege (deretu) – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Lege (deretu)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute" title="Statute – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Statute" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1kon_(pr%C3%A1vo)" title="Zákon (právo) – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zákon (právo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakon" title="Zakon – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zakon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakoni" title="Zakoni – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zakoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Статут – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Статут" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lag" title="Lag – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lag" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Қонун – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қонун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun" title="Kanun – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kanun" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Закон (право) – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Закон (право)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%81" title="دستور مدونہ – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دستور مدونہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qonun_(huquq)" title="Qonun (huquq) – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qonun (huquq)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1o_lu%E1%BA%ADt" title="Đạo luật – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đạo luật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84" title="法规 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法规" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q820655" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 이 문서는 법의 형식중 하나인 법률에 관한 것입니다. 도덕 등과 구분되는 넓은 의미의 법에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95" title="법">법</a> 문서를, 플라톤의 대화편에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0_(%ED%94%8C%EB%9D%BC%ED%86%A4)" class="mw-redirect" title="법률 (플라톤)">법률 (플라톤)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:GDL_Statute.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/GDL_Statute.jpg/220px-GDL_Statute.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/GDL_Statute.jpg/330px-GDL_Statute.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/GDL_Statute.jpg/440px-GDL_Statute.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="폴란드어">폴란드어</a>로 기록된 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EB%8C%80%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AD" title="리투아니아 대공국">리투아니아 대공국</a>의 법률.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>법률</b>(法律, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a>: </span><span lang="de">Gesetz</span>)은 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%85%EB%B2%95%EB%B6%80" title="입법부">입법부</a>의 심의와 의결을 거치고, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%9B%90%EC%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="국가 원수">국가 원수</a>가 서명·공포하여 효력이 발생하는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95" title="법">법</a>의 한 형식이다. 일반적으로 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a>의 효력 아래에 위치한다. </p><p>법률은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a>보다는 구체적이지만, 원칙적으로 일반적이고 추상적이어야 한다. 일반적이라는 의미는 불특정 다수인, 즉 적용 대상이 모든 사람임을 말한다. 또한 추상적이라는 의미는 법률이 모든 사건에 적용되어야 한다는 것을 뜻한다. 그러나 모든 법률이 일반적이고 추상적일 수는 없으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="사회국가">사회국가</a>적이나 <a href="/wiki/%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="행정국가">행정국가</a>적 요청을 실현하기 위하여 개별적이고 구체적인 사항을 규율하는 법률도 있으며 이러한 법률을 처분적 법률 또는 ‘처분법률’(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a>: </span><span lang="de">Maßnahmegesetz</span>)이라고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>일반적으로 법률은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99_(%EB%B2%95)" title="규칙 (법)">규칙</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%A0%B9" class="mw-disambig" title="명령">명령</a>보다는 상위에 있으므로, 법률은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99_(%EB%B2%95)" title="규칙 (법)">규칙</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%A0%B9" class="mw-disambig" title="명령">명령</a>의 기준이 된다. 그러나 법률은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a>의 하위에 위치하므로, 헌법에 위배되는 법률은 무효이다. 따라서 법률이 헌법에 위배되는지를 심판하는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90" title="헌법재판">헌법재판</a>이 있는 나라는 그 역할을 맡는 기관을 두고 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="대법원">대법원</a>이나 별도의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90%EC%86%8C" title="헌법재판소">헌법재판소</a>가 그 역할을 담당한다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a>에서 반드시 법률로 정하도록 규정한 사항을 법률사항 또는 입법사항이라고 한다. 일반적으로 ‘법률이 정하는 바에 따라’라거나 ‘법률에 의하지 않고는’이라는 표현과 같이 규정된다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%9C12%EC%A1%B0" title="대한민국 헌법 제12조">대한민국 헌법 제12조</a> 1항에서 “누구든지 법률에 의하지 아니하고는 체포·구속·압수·수색 또는 심문을 받지 아니하며”라고 규정되어 있는데, 여기서 체포·구속·압수·수색 또는 심문이 입법사항에 해당한다. 따라서 해당 사항을 법률이 아닌 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%A0%B9" class="mw-disambig" title="명령">명령</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99_(%EB%B2%95)" title="규칙 (법)">규칙</a>으로 규율한다면 이는 헌법에 합치하지 않는 것이다. </p><p>법률은 국가가 국가의 권력에 복종하는 인민으로서의 국민을 규율하는 이른바 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EB%B2%95" title="공법">공법</a>(헌법·형법·소송법·세법 등)과 평등(平等) 및 대등(對等)의 입장에서 국민을 규율하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_(%EB%B2%95)" class="mw-redirect" title="사법 (법)">사법</a>(私法)으로 구별된다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0?uselang=ko">법률</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95" title="법">법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%ED%95%99" title="법학">법학</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">홍성방, 《법학입문》, 2007년, 135쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>》, 〈<a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84/%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0/%EB%AF%BC%EB%B2%95/%EB%AF%BC%EB%B2%95/%EC%B4%9D%EC%B9%99" class="extiw" title="s:글로벌 세계 대백과사전/법률/민법/민법/총칙">민법/총칙</a>〉</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B2%95" title="특수:문서편집/틀:법"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="법" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95" title="법">법</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">법의 분류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95%EB%B2%95" title="행정법">행정법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EB%B2%95" title="민법">민법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EB%B2%95" title="상법">상법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EB%B2%95" title="형법">형법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EB%B2%95" title="민사소송법">민사소송법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EC%82%AC%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EB%B2%95" title="형사소송법">형사소송법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%B2%95" title="노동법">노동법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EB%B2%95" title="국제법">국제법</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="조약">조약</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95" title="국제사법">국제사법</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Statua_Iustitiae.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Statua_Iustitiae.jpg/150px-Statua_Iustitiae.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Statua_Iustitiae.jpg/225px-Statua_Iustitiae.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Statua_Iustitiae.jpg/300px-Statua_Iustitiae.jpg 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="613" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="세계의 법체계">법체계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EA%B3%84" title="법계">법계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EB%B2%95" title="로마법">로마법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%AF%BC%EB%B2%95" title="만민법">만민법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C%EB%B2%95" title="게르만법">게르만법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EB%B2%95" title="종교법">종교법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99%EB%B2%95" class="mw-redirect" title="대륙법">대륙법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EB%AF%B8%EB%B2%95" class="mw-redirect" title="영미법">영미법</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90_(%EB%B2%95%EC%9D%98_%EA%B7%BC%EC%9B%90)" title="법원 (법의 근원)">법의 연원</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95" title="성문법">성문법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">법률</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%A0%B9_(%EB%B2%95)" title="명령 (법)">명령</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99_(%EB%B2%95)" title="규칙 (법)">규칙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A1%80" title="조례">조례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="조약">조약</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95" title="불문법">불문법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%8A%B5%EB%B2%95" title="관습법">관습법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%A1%80" title="판례">판례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A6%AC_(%EB%B2%95)" title="조리 (법)">조리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%ED%95%99" title="법학">법학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" title="법철학">법철학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="법경제학">법경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%ED%95%99" title="법사회학">법사회학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="법제사학">법제사학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%9D%B8%EB%A5%98%ED%95%99" title="법인류학">법인류학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90%EB%B2%95%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="비교법학">비교법학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9D%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="법해석학">법해석학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%ED%95%99" title="법정책학">법정책학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99" title="법의학">법의학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">주요 개념</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;">일반</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="국가">국가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B6%8C" title="인권">인권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_(%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0)" title="사법 (법률)">사법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EB%B2%95" title="공법">공법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%B2%B4%EB%B2%95" title="실체법">실체법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EC%B0%A8%EB%B2%95" title="절차법">절차법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B0%98%EB%B2%95%EA%B3%BC_%ED%8A%B9%EB%B3%84%EB%B2%95" title="일반법과 특별법">일반법과 특별법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%B8%EB%B2%95%EA%B3%BC_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B3%84%EB%B2%95" title="기본법과 개별법">기본법과 개별법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%8C%EB%A6%AC" title="권리">권리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B4" title="의무">의무</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EB%A0%A5_(%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0)" title="능력 (법률)">능력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%9D%98" title="선의">선의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%EC%9D%98_(%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0)" class="mw-redirect" title="악의 (법률)">악의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%9D%98" title="고의">고의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EC%8B%A4_(%EB%B6%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98)" title="과실 (부주의)">과실</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" title="헌법">헌법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%B8%EA%B6%8C" title="기본권">기본권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%8A%B5_%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95" class="mw-redirect" title="관습 헌법">관습 헌법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90" title="헌법재판">헌법재판</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EB%B2%95" title="민법">민법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%81_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%B9%99" class="mw-redirect" title="사적 자치의 원칙">사적 자치의 원칙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%98%EC%84%B1%EC%8B%A4%EC%9D%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%B9%99" title="신의성실의 원칙">신의성실의 원칙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8_(%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0)" title="인 (법률)">인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EA%B1%B4" title="물건">물건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EC%82%AC%ED%91%9C%EC%8B%9C" title="의사표시">의사표시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0%ED%96%89%EC%9C%84" title="법률행위">법률행위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%B2%95%ED%96%89%EC%9C%84" title="불법행위">불법행위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EA%B6%8C" title="물권">물권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EA%B6%8C_(%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0)" title="채권 (법률)">채권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%B4%ED%96%89" title="강제이행">강제이행</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%ED%95%B4%EB%B0%B0%EC%83%81" title="손해배상">손해배상</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EB%B2%95" title="상법">상법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B8" title="상인">상인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%96%89%EC%9C%84" title="상행위">상행위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC" title="회사">회사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%8B%9D" title="주식">주식</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B6%8C_(%EC%83%81%EB%B2%95)" title="주권 (상법)">주권</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EB%B2%95" title="형법">형법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%A3%84" title="범죄">범죄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EB%B2%8C" title="형벌">형벌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%84%B1%EC%9A%94%EA%B1%B4" title="구성요건">구성요건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EB%B2%95%EC%84%B1" title="위법성">위법성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84" title="책임">책임</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B2%94" title="정범">정범</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EB%B2%94" title="공범">공범</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">제도 및 기관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95%EB%B6%80" class="mw-redirect" title="사법부">사법부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90" title="법원">법원</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EA%B3%A0_%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90" title="최고 법원">최종심급</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EA%B4%80" title="법관">법관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%80%EC%82%AC" title="검사">검사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%ED%98%B8%EC%82%AC" title="변호사">변호사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="법조인">법조인</a>양성 (<a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%ED%95%99%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EC%9B%90" title="법학전문대학원">법학전문대학원</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95%EC%8B%9C%ED%97%98" title="사법시험">사법시험</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%A7%91%ED%96%89%EA%B8%B0%EA%B4%80" title="법집행기관">법집행기관</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q820655#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q820655#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q820655#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Leyes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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