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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Famous_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Famous_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Famous residents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Famous_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_and_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_and_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes and references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Torcello</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Торчело – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Торчело" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%84%CF%83%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%BF" title="Τορτσέλλο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τορτσέλλο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B9%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%AC%D5%B8" title="Տորչելլո – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տորչելլո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A6%27%D7%9C%D7%95" title="טורצ'לו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טורצ'לו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcellum" title="Torcellum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Torcellum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88" title="تورسيلو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تورسيلو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%AD" title="トルチェッロ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トルチェッロ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8)" title="Торчело (Венеци) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Торчело (Венеци)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Торчелло – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Торчелло" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Торчело (Венеција) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Торчело (Венеција)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torcello" title="Torcello – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Torcello" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Торчело (Венеция) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Торчело (Венеция)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Торчелло – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Торчелло" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torce%C5%82o" title="Torceło – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Torceło" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%88%BE%E5%88%87%E6%B4%9B%E5%B3%B6" title="托爾切洛島 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="托爾切洛島" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.496565; 12.417313</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-spoken-icon" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Torcello.ogg" title="Listen to this article"><img alt="Listen to this article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/20px-Sound-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/30px-Sound-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/40px-Sound-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="96" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Island of the Venetian Lagoon, Italy</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129712854">.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-title-embed{background-color:#efefef;font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-nick,.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native>div{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country{border-top:1px solid black;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country2{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-below{text-align:left;border-top:#aaa 1px solid}</style><table class="infobox ib-islands vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Torcello</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG/260px-Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG/390px-Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG/520px-Venezia_-_Torcello_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">View of Torcello</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:260px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:260px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:260px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Torcello is located in Venetian Lagoon"><img alt="Torcello is located in Venetian Lagoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg/260px-Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg/390px-Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg/520px-Venetian_lagoon_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="721" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:19.648%;left:58.729%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Torcello"><img alt="Torcello" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Torcello</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Geography</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Torcello&params=45.496565_N_12.417313_E_type:isle"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">45°29′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">12°25′02″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">45.496565°N 12.417313°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">45.496565; 12.417313</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Adjacent to</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">Venetian Lagoon</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Administration</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Venice" title="Province of Venice">Province of Venice</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Torcello</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Torcellum</i>; <a href="/wiki/Venetian_language" title="Venetian language">Venetian</a>: <i lang="vec">Torceło</i>) is a sparsely populated<sup id="cite_ref-dieci_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dieci-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">island</a> at the northern end of the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Lagoon" title="Venetian Lagoon">Venetian Lagoon</a>, in north-eastern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. It was first settled in 452 AD<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has been referred to as the parent island from which Venice was populated. It was a town with a cathedral and bishops before <a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Basilica" title="St Mark's Basilica">St Mark's Basilica</a> was built.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the downfall of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire" title="Western Roman Empire">Western Roman Empire</a>, Torcello was one of the first lagoon islands to be successively populated by those <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Veneti" title="Adriatic Veneti">Veneti</a> who fled the <i>terra ferma</i> (mainland) to take shelter from the recurring barbarian invasions, especially after <a href="/wiki/Attila_the_Hun" class="mw-redirect" title="Attila the Hun">Attila the Hun</a> had destroyed the city of <a href="/wiki/Altinum" title="Altinum">Altinum</a> and all of the surrounding settlements in 452.<sup id="cite_ref-lane_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lane-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the hard-fought <a href="/wiki/Veneto" title="Veneto">Veneto</a> region formally belonged to the Byzantine <a href="/wiki/Exarchate_of_Ravenna" title="Exarchate of Ravenna">Exarchate of Ravenna</a> since the end of the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_War_(6th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic War (6th century)">Gothic War</a>, it remained unsafe on account of frequent Gothic (Sarmatian) invasions and wars: during the following 200 years the <a href="/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards">Lombards</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">Franks</a> fuelled a permanent influx of sophisticated urban refugees to the island’s relative safety, including the Bishop of Altino himself. In 638, Torcello became the bishop’s official seat for more than a thousand years and the people of Altinum brought with them the <a href="/wiki/Relic" title="Relic">relics</a> of <a href="/wiki/Heliodorus_of_Altino" title="Heliodorus of Altino">Saint Heliodorus</a>, now the <a href="/wiki/Patron_saint" title="Patron saint">patron saint</a> of the island. </p><p>Torcello benefited from and maintained close cultural and trading ties with <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>: however, being a rather distant outpost of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Roman Empire">Eastern Roman Empire</a>, it could establish <i>de facto</i> autonomy from the eastern capital. </p><p>Torcello rapidly grew in importance as a political and trading centre: in the 10th century it had a population often estimated at 10,000–35,000 people, with 20,000 the most commonly cited estimate.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, some recent estimates by archeologists place it at closer to a maximum of 3,000.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In pre-Medieval times, Torcello was a much more powerful trading center than <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-norwich_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norwich-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thanks to the lagoon’s salt marshes, the salines became Torcello’s economic backbone and its harbour developed quickly into an important re-export market in the profitable east-west-trade, which was largely controlled by Byzantium during that period.<sup id="cite_ref-lane_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lane-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Black_Death" title="Black Death">Black Death</a> devastated the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Venetian Republic">Venetian Republic</a> in 1348 and again between 1575 and 1577.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In three years, the <a href="/wiki/Plague_(disease)" title="Plague (disease)">plague</a> killed some 50,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1630, the <a href="/wiki/Italian_plague_of_1629%E2%80%9331" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian plague of 1629–31">Italian plague of 1629–31</a> killed a third of Venice's 150,000 citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A further serious issue for Torcello specifically was that the swamp area of the lagoon around the island increased by the 14th century, partly because of the lowering of the land level.<sup id="cite_ref-books.google.ca_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-books.google.ca-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Navigation in the <i>laguna morta</i> (dead lagoon) was impossible before long and traders ceased calling at the island.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The growing swamps also seriously aggravated <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a>. </p><p>As a result, by the late 14th century, a substantial number of people left the island for <a href="/wiki/Murano" title="Murano">Murano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burano" title="Burano">Burano</a> or Venice.<sup id="cite_ref-lane_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lane-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-books.google.ca_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-books.google.ca-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1689, the bishopric transferred to Murano, and by 1797, the population had dropped to about 300.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It now has a full-time population of just 10 people, including the parish priest, according to some sources,<sup id="cite_ref-dieci_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dieci-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and only 12 in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sights">Sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Torcello's numerous <a href="/wiki/Palazzo" class="mw-redirect" title="Palazzo">palazzi</a>, its twelve <a href="/wiki/Parish" title="Parish">parishes</a> and its sixteen <a href="/wiki/Cloister" title="Cloister">cloisters</a> have almost disappeared since the Venetians recycled the useful building material. One small palazzo is the only remaining medieval structure, consisting of a cathedral, a church, the town's former council chamber and archives (which house the museum), and the nearby basilica and campanile; the latter two were rebuilt in the year 1008.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today's main attraction is the <a href="/wiki/Torcello_Cathedral" title="Torcello Cathedral">Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta</a>, founded in 639. It is of basilica-form with side aisles but no crossing, and has much 11th and 12th century <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_architecture" title="Byzantine architecture">Byzantine</a> work, including <a href="/wiki/Mosaic" title="Mosaic">mosaics</a> (e.g. a vivid version of the <a href="/wiki/Last_Judgement" class="mw-redirect" title="Last Judgement">Last Judgement</a>). Other attractions include the 11th and 12th century church of Santa Fosca, in the form of a Greek cross, which is surrounded by a semi-octagonal porticus, and the <a href="/wiki/Museo_Provinciale_di_Torcello" title="Museo Provinciale di Torcello">Museo Provinciale di Torcello</a> housed in two fourteenth century <a href="/wiki/Palace" title="Palace">palaces</a>, the <i>Palazzo dell'Archivio</i> and the <i>Palazzo del Consiglio</i>, which was once the seat of the communal government. </p><p>Another noteworthy sight for tourists is an ancient stone chair, known as <i><a href="/wiki/Attila%27s_Throne" title="Attila's Throne">Attila's Throne</a></i>. It has, however, nothing to do with the king of the Huns, but may have been the <a href="/wiki/Podest%C3%A0" title="Podestà">podestà</a>'s or the bishop's chair, or the seat where chief magistrates were inaugurated.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Torcello is also home to a <a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Bridge" title="Devil's Bridge">Devil's Bridge</a>, known as the <i>Ponte del Diavolo</i> or alternatively the <i>Ponticello del Diavolo</i> (devil's little bridge). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Famous_residents">Famous residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Famous residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway">Ernest Hemingway</a> spent some time there in 1948, writing parts of <i><a href="/wiki/Across_the_River_and_Into_the_Trees" class="mw-redirect" title="Across the River and Into the Trees">Across the River and Into the Trees</a></i>. The novel contains representations of Torcello and its environs.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, numerous famous artists, musicians, and movie stars have spent time on the island, a quiet refuge.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Torcello is the background for <a href="/wiki/Daphne_du_Maurier" title="Daphne du Maurier">Daphne du Maurier</a>'s short story <i><a href="/wiki/Not_After_Midnight" class="mw-redirect" title="Not After Midnight">Don't Look Now</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View of Torcello in a book published in Venice in 1534"><img alt="View of Torcello in a book published in Venice in 1534" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg/158px-1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg" decoding="async" width="158" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg/237px-1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg/316px-1534_-_Isolario_di_Benedetto_Bordone_-_Torcello.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="505" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">View of Torcello in a book published in Venice in 1534</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Torcello_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Central Torcello, with the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and the Church of Santa Fosca"><img alt="Central Torcello, with the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and the Church of Santa Fosca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Torcello_2.jpg/133px-Torcello_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Torcello_2.jpg/200px-Torcello_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Torcello_2.jpg/267px-Torcello_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Central Torcello, with the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta and the Church of Santa Fosca</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_Torcello,_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Facade of the cathedral."><img alt="Facade of the cathedral." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%281%29.JPG/150px-0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%281%29.JPG/225px-0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%281%29.JPG/300px-0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Facade of the cathedral.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_Torcello,_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Narthex of the cathedral."><img alt="Narthex of the cathedral." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%282%29.JPG/156px-0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="156" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%282%29.JPG/234px-0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%282%29.JPG/312px-0_Torcello%2C_Cath%C3%A9drale_Santa_Maria_Assunta_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5042" data-file-height="3234" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Narthex of the cathedral.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Mosaic from the cathedral in the Louvre in Paris."><img alt="Mosaic from the cathedral in the Louvre in Paris." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG/79px-0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG" decoding="async" width="79" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG/118px-0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG/157px-0_T%C3%AAte_d%27ange_-_OA_6460_-_Louvre.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2830" data-file-height="3600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mosaic from the cathedral in the Louvre in Paris.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_Torcello,_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sculpture of the Museo provinciale di Torcello."><img alt="Sculpture of the Museo provinciale di Torcello." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/0_Torcello%2C_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_%281%29.JPG/73px-0_Torcello%2C_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="73" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/0_Torcello%2C_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_%281%29.JPG/110px-0_Torcello%2C_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/0_Torcello%2C_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_%281%29.JPG/147px-0_Torcello%2C_bas-relief_-_Museo_dell%27Estuario_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1664" data-file-height="2262" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sculpture of the Museo provinciale di Torcello.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ponte del Diavolo"><img alt="Ponte del Diavolo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg/133px-Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg/200px-Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg/267px-Torcello_-_Ponte_del_diavolo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_Bridge" title="Devil's Bridge">Ponte del Diavolo</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:0_Torcello,_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Torcello as seen from the Venetian lagoon"><img alt="Torcello as seen from the Venetian lagoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/0_Torcello%2C_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG/150px-0_Torcello%2C_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/0_Torcello%2C_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG/225px-0_Torcello%2C_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/0_Torcello%2C_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG/300px-0_Torcello%2C_p%C3%AAcheurs_naviguant_au_large_de_l%27%C3%AEle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Torcello as seen from the Venetian lagoon</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island,_Torcello,_Italy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Venetian lagoon as seen from Torcello"><img alt="Venetian lagoon as seen from Torcello" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island%2C_Torcello%2C_Italy.jpg/150px-Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island%2C_Torcello%2C_Italy.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island%2C_Torcello%2C_Italy.jpg/225px-Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island%2C_Torcello%2C_Italy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island%2C_Torcello%2C_Italy.jpg/300px-Venetian_lagoon_as_seen_from_Torcello_island%2C_Torcello%2C_Italy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Venetian lagoon as seen from Torcello</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Italy" title="List of islands of Italy">List of islands of Italy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dieci-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dieci_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dieci_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://corrieredelveneto.corriere.it/veneto/notizie/cronaca/2014/28-giugno-2014/torcello-l-isola-che-sta-sparendo-restano-dieci-abitanti-prete-223481613061.shtml">"Torcello, l'isola che sta sparendo Restano dieci abitanti. E un prete"</a>. Corriere del Veneto. 28 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Torcello%2C+l%27isola+che+sta+sparendo+Restano+dieci+abitanti.+E+un+prete&rft.date=2014-06-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcorrieredelveneto.corriere.it%2Fveneto%2Fnotizie%2Fcronaca%2F2014%2F28-giugno-2014%2Ftorcello-l-isola-che-sta-sparendo-restano-dieci-abitanti-prete-223481613061.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleinhenz2004" class="citation book cs1">Kleinhenz, Christopher (2004-08-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TNs3BQAAQBAJ&q=torcello+was+settled+in&pg=PT4010"><i>Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135948795" title="Special:BookSources/9781135948795"><bdi>9781135948795</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Italy%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.date=2004-08-02&rft.isbn=9781135948795&rft.aulast=Kleinhenz&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTNs3BQAAQBAJ%26q%3Dtorcello%2Bwas%2Bsettled%2Bin%26pg%3DPT4010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF(Firm)1853" class="citation book cs1">(Firm), John Murray (1853). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=itIxAQAAMAAJ&q=torcello&pg=PA304"><i>A Handbook for Travellers in Northern Italy: Being a Guide to the States of Sardinia, Lombardy and Venice, Parma and Piacenza, Modena, Lucca, and Tuscany as Far as the Val d'Arno</i></a>. p. 347.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Handbook+for+Travellers+in+Northern+Italy%3A+Being+a+Guide+to+the+States+of+Sardinia%2C+Lombardy+and+Venice%2C+Parma+and+Piacenza%2C+Modena%2C+Lucca%2C+and+Tuscany+as+Far+as+the+Val+d%27Arno&rft.pages=347&rft.date=1853&rft.aulast=%28Firm%29&rft.aufirst=John+Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DitIxAQAAMAAJ%26q%3Dtorcello%26pg%3DPA304&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-3saAAAAYAAJ&dq=torcello+larger+population+than+venice&pg=PA5870"><i>The Home Encyclopædia: Compiled and Revised to Date from the Leading Encyclopædias</i></a>. Educational publishing Company. 1895. p. 5870.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Home+Encyclop%C3%A6dia%3A+Compiled+and+Revised+to+Date+from+the+Leading+Encyclop%C3%A6dias&rft.pages=5870&rft.pub=Educational+publishing+Company&rft.date=1895&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-3saAAAAYAAJ%26dq%3Dtorcello%2Blarger%2Bpopulation%2Bthan%2Bvenice%26pg%3DPA5870&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lane-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lane_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lane_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lane_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrederic_Chapin_Lane1973" class="citation cs2">Frederic Chapin Lane (1973), <i>Venice, a maritime republic</i>, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0801814456" title="Special:BookSources/0801814456"><bdi>0801814456</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Venice%2C+a+maritime+republic&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0801814456&rft.au=Frederic+Chapin+Lane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleinhenz2004" class="citation book cs1">Kleinhenz, Christopher (2004-08-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TNs3BQAAQBAJ&q=peak+population++&pg=PT4010"><i>Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135948795" title="Special:BookSources/9781135948795"><bdi>9781135948795</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Italy%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.date=2004-08-02&rft.isbn=9781135948795&rft.aulast=Kleinhenz&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTNs3BQAAQBAJ%26q%3Dpeak%2Bpopulation%2B%2B%26pg%3DPT4010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalaon2013" class="citation book cs1">Calaon, Diego (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/7886889"><i>Quando Torcello era abitata</i></a>. Regione del Veneto. p. 73. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/883623826">883623826</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quando+Torcello+era+abitata&rft.pages=73&rft.pub=Regione+del+Veneto&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F883623826&rft.aulast=Calaon&rft.aufirst=Diego&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F7886889&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-norwich-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-norwich_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorwich1982" class="citation book cs1">Norwich, John Julius (1982). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofvenice00norw"><i>A History of Venice</i></a></span>. New York: Vintage Books. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofvenice00norw/page/672">672</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0679721975" title="Special:BookSources/0679721975"><bdi>0679721975</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Venice&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=672&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0679721975&rft.aulast=Norwich&rft.aufirst=John+Julius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofvenice00norw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBernstein2009" class="citation book cs1">Bernstein, William J. (2009-05-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ePiReZWp0NwC"><i>A Splendid Exchange: How Trade Shaped the World</i></a>. Grove/Atlantic, Inc. p. 143. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55584-843-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55584-843-9"><bdi>978-1-55584-843-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Splendid+Exchange%3A+How+Trade+Shaped+the+World&rft.pages=143&rft.pub=Grove%2FAtlantic%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2009-05-14&rft.isbn=978-1-55584-843-9&rft.aulast=Bernstein&rft.aufirst=William+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DePiReZWp0NwC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFState_of_Texas,_Texas_Department_of_State_Health_Services" class="citation web cs1">State of Texas, Texas Department of State Health Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160411041422/http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/preparedness/bt_public_history_plague.shtm">"History of Plague"</a>. Dshs.state.tx.us. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/preparedness/bt_public_history_plague.shtm">the original</a> on 11 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Plague&rft.pub=Dshs.state.tx.us&rft.au=State+of+Texas%2C+Texas+Department+of+State+Health+Services&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dshs.state.tx.us%2Fpreparedness%2Fbt_public_history_plague.shtm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fQxAkrbksTEC&pg=PA41">Medicine and society in early modern Europe</a></i>". Mary Lindemann (1999). <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p.41. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-42354-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-42354-6">0-521-42354-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-books.google.ca-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-books.google.ca_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-books.google.ca_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoy2011" class="citation book cs1">Goy, Richard J. (14 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zeongbkpoCwC&q=torcello++abandoned&pg=PA16"><i>Venetian Vernacular Architecture: Traditional Housing in the Venetian Lagoon</i></a>. p. 16. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521154901" title="Special:BookSources/9780521154901"><bdi>9780521154901</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Venetian+Vernacular+Architecture%3A+Traditional+Housing+in+the+Venetian+Lagoon&rft.pages=16&rft.date=2011-04-14&rft.isbn=9780521154901&rft.aulast=Goy&rft.aufirst=Richard+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzeongbkpoCwC%26q%3Dtorcello%2B%2Babandoned%26pg%3DPA16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlfieri1950" class="citation book cs1">Alfieri, Bruno (1950). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vcRWAAAAYAAJ&q=torcello+dead+lagoon"><i>Venice; a Guide to the City of the Lagoon</i></a>. p. 103.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Venice%3B+a+Guide+to+the+City+of+the+Lagoon&rft.pages=103&rft.date=1950&rft.aulast=Alfieri&rft.aufirst=Bruno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvcRWAAAAYAAJ%26q%3Dtorcello%2Bdead%2Blagoon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleinhenz2004" class="citation book cs1">Kleinhenz, Christopher (2 August 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E2CTAgAAQBAJ&dq=torcello+++gradually+abandoned&pg=PT1116"><i>Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. p. 1086. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135948801" title="Special:BookSources/9781135948801"><bdi>9781135948801</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Italy%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=1086&rft.date=2004-08-02&rft.isbn=9781135948801&rft.aulast=Kleinhenz&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE2CTAgAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dtorcello%2B%2B%2Bgradually%2Babandoned%26pg%3DPT1116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2018" class="citation web cs1">Rogers, Patrick (2018-03-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/travel-guide/a19179204/venice-italy-private-islands-lagoon/">"Exploring Venice's Exclusive Private Islands"</a>. <i>Town & Country</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&rft.atitle=Exploring+Venice%27s+Exclusive+Private+Islands&rft.date=2018-03-12&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fleisure%2Ftravel-guide%2Fa19179204%2Fvenice-italy-private-islands-lagoon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150113015922/http://decodedpast.com/torcello-venices-forgotten-rival/2901">"Torcello: The Rise and Fall of Venice's Forgotten Rival"</a>. <i>decodedpast.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://decodedpast.com/torcello-venices-forgotten-rival/2901">the original</a> on 2015-01-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=decodedpast.com&rft.atitle=Torcello%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+Venice%27s+Forgotten+Rival&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdecodedpast.com%2Ftorcello-venices-forgotten-rival%2F2901&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF(Firm)1853" class="citation book cs1">(Firm), John Murray (1853). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=itIxAQAAMAAJ&q=torcello&pg=PA304"><i>A Handbook for Travellers in Northern Italy: Being a Guide to the States of Sardinia, Lombardy and Venice, Parma and Piacenza, Modena, Lucca, and Tuscany as Far as the Val d'Arno</i></a>. p. 349.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Handbook+for+Travellers+in+Northern+Italy%3A+Being+a+Guide+to+the+States+of+Sardinia%2C+Lombardy+and+Venice%2C+Parma+and+Piacenza%2C+Modena%2C+Lucca%2C+and+Tuscany+as+Far+as+the+Val+d%27Arno&rft.pages=349&rft.date=1853&rft.aulast=%28Firm%29&rft.aufirst=John+Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DitIxAQAAMAAJ%26q%3Dtorcello%26pg%3DPA304&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nyt_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrevar2006" class="citation news cs1">Crevar, Alex (19 February 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/19/travel/19dayout.html?pagewanted=all">"Torcello Offers a Refuge From the Tourist Crush"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Torcello+Offers+a+Refuge+From+the+Tourist+Crush&rft.date=2006-02-19&rft.aulast=Crevar&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F02%2F19%2Ftravel%2F19dayout.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131007014514/http://www.locandacipriani.com/eng/inostriricordi.html">"Hotel Cipriani: Our Memories"</a>. <i>Locanda Cipriani</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.locandacipriani.com/eng/inostriricordi.html">the original</a> on 7 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Locanda+Cipriani&rft.atitle=Hotel+Cipriani%3A+Our+Memories&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.locandacipriani.com%2Feng%2Finostriricordi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATorcello" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torcello&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Islands_of_the_Venetian_Lagoon" title="Template:Islands of the Venetian Lagoon"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Islands_of_the_Venetian_Lagoon" title="Template talk:Islands of the Venetian Lagoon"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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title="Cason Montiron (page does not exist)">Cason Montiron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isola_dei_Laghi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isola dei Laghi (page does not exist)">Isola dei Laghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Certosa" title="La Certosa">La Certosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Cura_(island)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Cura (island) (page does not exist)">La Cura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madonna_del_Monte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madonna del Monte (page does not exist)">Madonna del Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazzorbo" title="Mazzorbo">Mazzorbo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazzorbetto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazzorbetto (page does not exist)">Mazzorbetto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monte_dell%27Oro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monte dell'Oro (page does not exist)">Monte dell'Oro</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Motta_dei_Cunicci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motta dei Cunicci (page does not exist)">Motta dei Cunicci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Motta_di_San_Lorenzo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motta di San Lorenzo (page does not exist)">Motta di San Lorenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murano" title="Murano">Murano</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isola_La_Salina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isola La Salina (page does not exist)">Salina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francesco_del_Deserto" title="San Francesco del Deserto">San Francesco del Deserto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Gi%C3%A0como_in_Paludo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Giàcomo in Paludo (page does not exist)">San Giàcomo in Paludo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isola_di_San_Michele" title="Isola di San Michele">San Michele</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lazzaretto_Nuovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lazzaretto Nuovo (page does not exist)">Lazzaretto Nuovo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Cristina_(island)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Cristina (island) (page does not exist)">Santa Cristina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Andrea_(Venetian_Lagoon)" title="Sant'Andrea (Venetian Lagoon)">Sant'Andrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Ariano" class="mw-redirect" title="Sant'Ariano">Sant'Ariano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Erasmo" title="Sant'Erasmo">Sant'Erasmo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Torcello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignole" title="Vignole">Vignole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giudecca" title="Giudecca">Giudecca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacca_Fisola" title="Sacca Fisola">Sacca Fisola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacca_San_Biagio" title="Sacca San Biagio">Sacca San Biagio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giorgio_Maggiore" title="San Giorgio Maggiore">San Giorgio Maggiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pietro_di_Castello_(island)" title="San Pietro di Castello (island)">San Pietro di Castello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isola_di_San_Secondo" title="Isola di San Secondo">San Secondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Elena_(island)" title="Sant'Elena (island)">Sant'Elena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tronchetto" title="Tronchetto">Tronchetto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern lagoon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lazzaretto_Vecchio" title="Lazzaretto Vecchio">Lazzaretto Vecchio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice_Lido" title="Venice Lido">Venice Lido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellestrina" title="Pellestrina">Pellestrina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poveglia" title="Poveglia">Poveglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacca_Sessola" title="Sacca Sessola">Sacca Sessola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isola_di_San_Clemente" title="Isola di San Clemente">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giorgio_in_Alga" title="San Giorgio in Alga">San Giorgio in Alga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Lazzaro_degli_Armeni" title="San Lazzaro degli Armeni">San Lazzaro degli Armeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marco_in_Boccalama" title="San Marco in Boccalama">San Marco in Boccalama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Servolo" title="San Servolo">San Servolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Angelo_della_Polvere" title="Sant'Angelo della Polvere">Sant'Angelo della Polvere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_della_Grazia" title="Santa Maria della Grazia">Santa Maria della Grazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Spirito_(island)" title="Santo Spirito (island)">Santo Spirito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sottomarina" title="Sottomarina">Sottomarina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52441#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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