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class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_GPU_funkciói"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>A GPU funkciói</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_GPU_funkciói-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_GPU_felépítése" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_GPU_felépítése"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>A GPU felépítése</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_GPU_felépítése-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-További_információk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#További_információk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>További információk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-További_információk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Graphics processing unit</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 59 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Graphics processing unit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="وحدة معالجة الرسوميات – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وحدة معالجة الرسوميات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qrafik_prosessor" title="Qrafik prosessor – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qrafik prosessor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Графичен процесор – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Графичен процесор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_procesor" title="Grafički procesor – bosnyák" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grafički procesor" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnyák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitat_de_proc%C3%A9s_gr%C3%A0fic" title="Unitat de procés gràfic – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Unitat de procés gràfic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU" title="GPU – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="GPU" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_Processing_Unit" title="Graphics Processing Unit – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Graphics Processing Unit" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikprozessor" title="Grafikprozessor – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grafikprozessor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Μονάδα επεξεργασίας γραφικών – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονάδα επεξεργασίας γραφικών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidad_de_procesamiento_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Unidad de procesamiento gráfico – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Unidad de procesamiento gráfico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graafikaprotsessor" title="Graafikaprotsessor – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Graafikaprotsessor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikoak_prozesatzeko_unitate" title="Grafikoak prozesatzeko unitate – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Grafikoak prozesatzeko unitate" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B4_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="واحد پردازش گرافیکی – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واحد پردازش گرافیکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafiikkasuoritin" title="Grafiikkasuoritin – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Grafiikkasuoritin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processeur_graphique" title="Processeur graphique – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Processeur graphique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidade_de_procesamento_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Unidade de procesamento gráfico – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Unidade de procesamento gráfico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%93_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99" title="מעבד גרפי – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מעבד גרפי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F" title="ग्राफिक्स प्रोसेसिंग यूनिट – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्राफिक्स प्रोसेसिंग यूनिट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU" title="GPU – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="GPU" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%81%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Գրաֆիկական պրոցեսոր – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրաֆիկական պրոցեսոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_pemroses_grafis" title="Unit pemroses grafis – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Unit pemroses grafis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skj%C3%A1kort" title="Skjákort – izlandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skjákort" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU" title="GPU – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="GPU" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_Processing_Unit" title="Graphics Processing Unit – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Graphics Processing Unit" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Графикалық процессор – kazah" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Графикалық процессор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%BD_%EC%B2%98%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9E%A5%EC%B9%98" title="그래픽 처리 장치 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그래픽 처리 장치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekeya_p%C3%AAvajoya_graf%C3%AEk%C3%AA" title="Yekeya pêvajoya grafîkê – kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yekeya pêvajoya grafîkê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafinis_procesorius" title="Grafinis procesorius – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grafinis procesorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafiskais_procesors" title="Grafiskais procesors – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grafiskais procesors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗ്രാഫിക്സ് പ്രോസ്സസിംഗ് യൂണിറ്റ് – malajálam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രാഫിക്സ് പ്രോസ്സസിംഗ് യൂണിറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_pemprosesan_grafik" title="Unit pemprosesan grafik – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Unit pemprosesan grafik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Graphics processing unit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikkprosessor" title="Grafikkprosessor – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grafikkprosessor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikkprosessor" title="Grafikkprosessor – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grafikkprosessor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F" title="ਗ੍ਰਾਫਿਕਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਸੈਸਿੰਗ ਯੂਨਿਟ – pandzsábi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗ੍ਰਾਫਿਕਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਸੈਸਿੰਗ ਯੂਨਿਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandzsábi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procesor_graficzny" title="Procesor graficzny – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Procesor graficzny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU" title="GPU – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="GPU" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidade_de_processamento_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Unidade de processamento gráfico – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Unidade de processamento gráfico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitate_de_procesare_grafic%C4%83" title="Unitate de procesare grafică – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Unitate de procesare grafică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Графический процессор – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Графический процессор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidade_de_elaboratzione_gr%C3%A0fica" title="Unidade de elaboratzione gràfica – szardíniai" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Unidade de elaboratzione gràfica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="szardíniai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_procesor" title="Grafički procesor – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grafički procesor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Graphics processing unit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafick%C3%BD_procesor" title="Grafický procesor – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Grafický procesor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dni_procesor" title="Grafični procesor – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grafični procesor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nj%C3%ABsia_e_p%C3%ABrpunimit_t%C3%AB_grafik%C3%ABs" title="Njësia e përpunimit të grafikës – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Njësia e përpunimit të grafikës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_procesor" title="Grafički procesor – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Grafički procesor" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikprocessor" title="Grafikprocessor – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grafikprocessor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="வரைகலை செயற்பகுதி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வரைகலை செயற்பகுதி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="หน่วยประมวลผลกราฟิกส์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หน่วยประมวลผลกราฟิกส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_i%C5%9Flem_birimi" title="Grafik işlem birimi – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Grafik işlem birimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU" title="GPU – ujgur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="GPU" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Графічний процесор – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Графічний процесор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88" title="جی پی یو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جی پی یو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%99_x%E1%BB%AD_l%C3%BD_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_h%E1%BB%8Da" title="Bộ xử lý đồ họa – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bộ xử lý đồ họa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%BD%A2%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E5%99%A8" title="图形处理器 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="图形处理器" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E5%BD%A2%E8%99%95%E7%90%86%E5%99%A8" title="圖形處理器 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圖形處理器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU" title="GPU – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="GPU" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183484#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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A GPU feladata a grafikák létrehozásával és megjelenítésével közvetlenül kapcsolatba hozható magas szintű feladatok átvétele a <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">CPU</a>-tól, hogy annak számítási kapacitása más műveletek elvégzésére legyen felhasználható. </p><p>A modern GPU-k 2D és 3D műveletek elvégzésére egyaránt alkalmasak, számítási teljesítményük akár a CPU-k ötvenszeresét (1 teraflops) is meghaladhatja,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de utóbbival szemben csak műveletek szűk körét tudják elvégezni. </p><p>Manapság két vezető gyártó van a piacon, az <a href="/wiki/NVIDIA" class="mw-redirect" title="NVIDIA">nVIDIA</a> és az <a href="/wiki/ATI_Technologies" title="ATI Technologies">ATI</a> céget felvásárló <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Micro_Devices" title="Advanced Micro Devices">AMD</a>. A harcok időről időre folynak a két gyártó között, van, amikor az egyik és van amikor a másik cég kerül lépéselőnybe a vetélytárssal szemben. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="A_GPU_funkciói"><span id="A_GPU_funkci.C3.B3i"></span>A GPU funkciói</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graphics_processing_unit&action=edit&section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A GPU funkciói"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="dablink noprint noviewer" style="padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: middle;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/25px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/38px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/50px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></td><td><i>Ez a szakasz egyelőre üres vagy <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Csonk" title="Wikipédia:Csonk">erősen hiányos</a>. Segíts te is a kibővítésében!</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>videókódolás</li></ul> <p>Manapság már olyan feladatokat is át tud venni a CPU-tól, amit korábban nem, így befogható videókódolásra is a videókártya, bár még nem sok program használja ki. Ez azért jó, mivel más a felépítése, mint a CPU-nak és sokkal gyorsabban elvégzi a videókódolást. Az AMD a Stream technológiát, az nVIDIA a CUDA technológiát használja videókódolásra. </p> <ul><li>hagyományos kétdimenziós megjelenítések</li> <li>háromdimenziós játékok és renderelés</li> <li>(speciális esetekben a GPU extrém nagy számolási teljesítménye folytán különböző algoritmusok futtatására)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="A_GPU_felépítése"><span id="A_GPU_fel.C3.A9p.C3.ADt.C3.A9se"></span>A GPU felépítése</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graphics_processing_unit&action=edit&section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A GPU felépítése"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Az eddigi GPU-k közös jellemzője volt, hogy az egyes részfeladatokat specializált egységek hajtották végre; kialakult a jól ismert vertex shader, pixel shader, ROP felépítés, aminek legnagyszerűbb példája a <a href="/wiki/GeForce" class="mw-redirect" title="GeForce">GeForce</a> 7 sorozat, melyet nyugodtan nevezhetünk tupírozott GeForce 6-nak is, hiszen technikailag szinte egyforma a két széria. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graphics_processing_unit&action=edit&section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522050023/http://pcforum.hu/hirek/12012/Szuperszamitogeppe+valtoztathatja+PC-nk+a+grafikus+kartya.html"><i>Szuperszámítógéppé változtathatja PC-nk a grafikus kártya?</i></a>. [2010. május 22-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pcforum.hu/hirek/12012/Szuperszamitogeppe+valtoztathatja+PC-nk+a+grafikus+kartya.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2010. június 4.)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="További_információk"><span id="Tov.C3.A1bbi_inform.C3.A1ci.C3.B3k"></span>További információk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graphics_processing_unit&action=edit&section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: További információk"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap noviewer"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27252708">.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{float:right;clear:right;width:272px;display:flex;column-gap:10px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;border:1px solid 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class="external text" href="http://developer.nvidia.com/object/gpu_gems_2_home.html"><i>GPU Gems</i> book series</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomshardware.com/2006/08/08/graphics_beginners_3/">Toms Hardware GPU beginners' Guide</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.tomshardware.com/2006/08/08/graphics_beginners_3/"><span title="  2019-10">halott link</span></a></i>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051214111850/http://www.gpgpu.org/">General-Purpose Computation Using Graphics Hardware</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090416210709/http://www.computer.org/portal/site/computer/menuitem.5d61c1d591162e4b0ef1bd108bcd45f3/index.jsp?&pName=computer_level1_article&TheCat=1055&path=computer%2Fhomepage%2FFeb07&file=howthings.xml&xsl=article.xsl&%3Bjsessionid=G10s8pkpkP1K0Lk07bXx5dR0mXLSj8hXdnLDN5Kjj5GZTJtTTLZ0%211592783441">How GPUs work</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081219011021/http://www.ozone3d.net/gpu_caps_viewer/">GPU Caps Viewer - Video card information utility</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ipon.hu/elemzesek/radeon_hd5970_egy_kartya_mind_felett/607/">HD 5xxx teszt</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ipon.hu/hir/nagyon_bizik_az_nvidia_a_fermi_sikereben/10235">Az nVIDIA nem fél</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipon.hu/hir/amd_gyorsulo_gpu_alapu_video_kodolas/6899">Gyorsuló GPU alapú videó kódolás</a></li> 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