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Why does Psalm 43:2 suggest God has forsaken the writer, when other passages emphasize God’s constant presence?

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Why does Psalm 43:2 suggest God has forsaken the writer, when other passages emphasize God&#8217;s constant presence? </title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/chapnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="../cmenus/psalms/43.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmq/psalms/43-2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="http://biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="index.html">Questions</a> > Home</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/berean/menu.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="is_there_evidence_for_worship_in_psalm_43_4.htm" title="Is there evidence for worship in Psalm 43:4?">&#9668;</a> Why does Psalm 43:2 imply God forsakes? <a href="why_lacks_psalm_43_davidic_markers.htm" title="Why lacks Psalm 43 Davidic markers?">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="chap"><div class="vheading">Why does Psalm 43:2 suggest God has forsaken the writer, when other passages emphasize God&#8217;s constant presence? </div><p class="que"><b>The Context and Question</b><p><a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a> reads: &#8220;For You are the God of my refuge. Why have You rejected me? Why must I walk in sorrow because of the enemy&#8217;s oppression?&#8221; This verse may seem at odds with passages throughout Scripture that emphasize God&#8217;s unfailing presence (e.g., <a href="/deuteronomy/31-6.htm">Deuteronomy 31:6</a>; <a href="/isaiah/41-10.htm">Isaiah 41:10</a>).<p>Below is a thorough exploration of why the psalmist expresses a feeling of abandonment, while we also maintain the truth found in other passages: that God is indeed always present with His children.<p><hr><p><b>1. The Literary and Historical Background</b><p><a href="/bsb/psalms/43.htm">Psalm 43</a> is often linked closely with <a href="/bsb/psalms/42.htm">Psalm 42</a>, and in some early Hebrew manuscripts, both are joined together. They share the same refrain and style (see <a href="/psalms/42-5.htm">Psalm 42:5, 42</a>:11, and 43:5). From a literary standpoint, these psalms are considered laments-a genre that gives voice to grief or confusion while still pointing to faith in God.<p>Historically, many scholars suggest the writer experienced oppression by enemies (possibly foreign nations or internal conflicts). This context is important because, in the midst of feeling overwhelmed or attacked, the psalmist&#8217;s emotional pain prompts an almost desperate question: &#8220;Why have You rejected me?&#8221; Whether the threat was political, personal, or both, the psalmist candidly took his distress to God.<p><hr><p><b>2. Emotional Reality vs. Spiritual Reality</b><p>Lament psalms often contain what seems like a contradiction: genuine faith within genuine despair. The Bible never hides believers&#8217; emotional struggles. Throughout Scripture, those walking closely with God can momentarily feel abandoned, despite knowing He is ultimately faithful.<p>&#8226; In <a href="/psalms/22-1.htm">Psalm 22:1</a>, David cries, &#8220;My God, my God, why have You forsaken me?&#8221; yet David&#8217;s faith is not extinguished-by the end of the psalm, he affirms God&#8217;s kingship (<a href="/psalms/22-28.htm">Psalm 22:28</a>).<p>&#8226; In <a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a>, the psalmist likewise confesses, &#8220;You are the God of my refuge,&#8221; simultaneously questioning, &#8220;Why have You rejected me?&#8221; This tension is typical of laments, highlighting honest human emotion without denying God&#8217;s trustworthiness.<p><hr><p><b>3. The Nature of Lament in the Psalms</b><p>Biblical laments use heartfelt honesty, acknowledging pain, but always pivot to hope:<p>&#8226; <b>Honesty Before God:</b> Far from demonstrating a lack of faith, lament reveals a deep trust in God&#8217;s listening ear. The psalmist feels safe enough to pour out sorrow openly.<p>&#8226; <b>A Cry for Vindication:</b> In the near context (<a href="/psalms/43-1.htm">Psalm 43:1</a>), the writer pleads for vindication and deliverance, showing he still depends on God&#8217;s authority and sovereignty.<p>&#8226; <b>Hopeful Conclusion:</b> Many laments, including <a href="/bsb/psalms/43.htm">Psalm 43</a>, end with renewed trust: &#8220;Why, my soul, are you downcast? &#8230; Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him&#8221; (<a href="/psalms/43-5.htm">Psalm 43:5</a>). The psalmist ends acknowledging God as Savior and God.<p><hr><p><b>4. Reconciling with Passages Proclaiming God&#8217;s Constant Presence</b><p>The consistent Biblical teaching is that God does not forsake His people:<p>&#8226; <b><a href="/deuteronomy/31-6.htm">Deuteronomy 31:6</a>:</b> &#8220;Be strong and courageous. &#8230; He will never leave you nor forsake you.&#8221;<p>&#8226; <b><a href="/isaiah/41-10.htm">Isaiah 41:10</a>:</b> &#8220;Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God.&#8221;<p>These verses reveal God&#8217;s promise never to abandon believers. Yet, in moments of despair, God&#8217;s people may not &#8220;feel&#8221; His presence. Scripture records that even strong men and women of faith encountered times when their emotional state conflicted with what they knew theologically (see Elijah&#8217;s discouragement in <a href="/bsb/1_kings/19.htm">1 Kings 19</a>).<p><a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a> therefore represents an emotional expression-confusion in the face of oppression-and not a doctrinal statement suggesting God truly abandoned the psalmist. The sense of rejection is genuine on the human level, but it does not cancel God&#8217;s ongoing covenant faithfulness.<p><hr><p><b>5. The Writer&#8217;s Persistent Hope</b><p>The remainder of the psalm clarifies that the writer continues to trust:<p>&#8226; <b>Appeal for Guidance (<a href="/psalms/43-3.htm">Psalm 43:3</a>):</b> &#8220;Send out Your light and Your truth; let them lead me.&#8221; This is hardly the cry of someone who has lost all hope; rather, it shows a determination to seek God&#8217;s guidance.<p>&#8226; <b>Anticipation of Worship (<a href="/psalms/43-4.htm">Psalm 43:4</a>):</b> &#8220;Then I will go to the altar of God &#8230; I will praise You with the harp.&#8221; The psalmist envisions a restored relationship in corporate worship, a clear demonstration that he believes God will bring him out of his sorrow.<p><hr><p><b>6. The Significance of &#8216;Forsaken&#8217; Language in Scripture</b><p>The Hebrew wording in <a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a> often gets translated &#8220;rejected,&#8221; &#8220;cast off,&#8221; or &#8220;abandoned.&#8221; Similar language appears in topical parallels:<p>&#8226; <b><a href="/psalms/22-1.htm">Psalm 22:1</a> and <a href="/matthew/27-46.htm">Matthew 27:46</a>:</b> These words echo the grief of the crucifixion scene, where Jesus quotes <a href="/bsb/psalms/22.htm">Psalm 22</a>. Though He utters &#8220;Why have You forsaken Me?&#8221; He still commits His spirit into the Father&#8217;s hands (<a href="/luke/23-46.htm">Luke 23:46</a>).<p>&#8226; When believers echo such terminology, it typically conveys deep emotional turmoil rather than a factual severing of God&#8217;s presence. This highlights a consistent biblical theme: believers can feel forsaken momentarily, yet God&#8217;s arms remain open.<p><hr><p><b>7. Application for Today</b><p>&#8226; <b>Faith in the Midst of Trials:</b> When facing acute difficulties-illness, persecution, or personal trials-emotions may lead us to question if God has turned away. <a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a> serves as a reminder that it is permissible to voice our raw feelings.<p>&#8226; <b>Confidence in God&#8217;s Character:</b> While feelings fluctuate, God&#8217;s character is unchanging (<a href="/malachi/3-6.htm">Malachi 3:6</a>). Ultimately, Scripture explains God&#8217;s steadfast nature, which remains the foundation of our assurance.<p>&#8226; <b>Encouragement from the Full Counsel of Scripture:</b> Other psalms and New Testament writings expand the truths found in <a href="/bsb/psalms/43.htm">Psalm 43</a>, showing that lament transforms into praise. Paul, for instance, reminds believers that nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ (<a href="/romans/8-38.htm">Romans 8:38-39</a>).<p><hr><p><b>8. Conclusion</b><p><a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a> illustrates a moment of honest lament rather than a theological assertion that God truly abandons His people. Throughout Scripture, believers are encouraged to bring their pain directly to God-even asking &#8220;why?&#8221;-and then reaffirm their hope in His unfailing care.<p>By comparing this heartfelt plea with passages emphasizing God&#8217;s faithfulness, we see harmony: our subjective emotional distress does not negate the objective reality of God&#8217;s abiding presence. The psalmist&#8217;s ultimate confidence (&#8220;I will yet praise Him,&#8221; <a href="/psalms/43-5.htm">Psalm 43:5</a>) underscores that even though he feels forsaken, he trusts God will act.<p>Thus, <a href="/psalms/43-2.htm">Psalm 43:2</a> fits seamlessly within the broader testimony of Scripture, teaching us that we can encounter seasons of sorrow without undermining our conviction that &#8220;the LORD is near to the brokenhearted&#8221; (<a href="/psalms/34-18.htm">Psalm 34:18</a>).</div><div id="botbox"><div class="padbot"><div align="center"><br><br><a href="index.html">Bible Hub Questions and Answers</a><br><span class="p"><br /><br /></span></div></div></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="is_there_evidence_for_worship_in_psalm_43_4.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Is there evidence for worship in Psalm 43:4?"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Is there evidence for worship in Psalm 43:4?" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="why_lacks_psalm_43_davidic_markers.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Why lacks Psalm 43 Davidic markers?"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Why lacks Psalm 43 Davidic markers?" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhchapnoad.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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