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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Haggis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 46 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B3_(%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85)" title="هاجس (طعام) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هاجس (طعام)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81" title="Хагіс – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хагіс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Хагис – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хагис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagis" title="Hagis – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hagis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%82" title="Χάγκις – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χάγκις" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagiso" title="Hagiso – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hagiso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="چغور پغور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چغور پغور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="해기스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="해기스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A1" title="האגיס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האגיס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Хагис – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хагис" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B3_(%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85)" title="هاجس (طعام) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هاجس (طعام)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84" title="جغول بغول – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جغول بغول" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%AE%E3%82%B9" title="ハギス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハギス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8" title="ਹੈਗਿਸ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੈਗਿਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Хаггис – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хаггис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="แฮกกิส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แฮกกิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81" title="Хагіс – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хагіс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggis" title="Haggis – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Haggis" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%89%E9%A6%85%E7%BE%8A%E8%82%9A" title="肉馅羊肚 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="肉馅羊肚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209500#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Scottish dish. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Haggis_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Haggis (disambiguation)">Haggis (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hrecipe adr"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><span>Haggis</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scotland_Haggis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Scotland_Haggis.jpg/330px-Scotland_Haggis.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Scotland_Haggis.jpg/500px-Scotland_Haggis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Scotland_Haggis.jpg/960px-Scotland_Haggis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">Haggis displayed for sale</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pudding#Savoury" title="Pudding">Pudding</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data country-name">Scotland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Associated <a href="/wiki/List_of_cuisines" title="List of cuisines">cuisine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_cuisine" title="Scottish cuisine">Scottish</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Main ingredients</th><td class="infobox-data ingredient">Sheep's <a href="/wiki/Offal" title="Offal">heart, liver and lungs</a>, and stomach (or <a href="/wiki/Sausage_casing" title="Sausage casing">sausage casing</a>); <a href="/wiki/Onion" title="Onion">onion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oatmeal" title="Oatmeal">oatmeal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suet" title="Suet">suet</a>, spices</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/20px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Haggis" class="extiw" title="b:Cookbook:Haggis">Cookbook: Haggis</a></li><li> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Haggis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Haggis">Media: Haggis</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg/250px-Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg/330px-Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg/500px-Haggis_on_a_platter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2185" data-file-height="1745" /></a><figcaption>Haggis on a platter at a <a href="/wiki/Burns_supper" title="Burns supper">Burns supper</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haggis,_neeps_and_tatties.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Haggis%2C_neeps_and_tatties.jpg/250px-Haggis%2C_neeps_and_tatties.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Haggis%2C_neeps_and_tatties.jpg/330px-Haggis%2C_neeps_and_tatties.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Haggis%2C_neeps_and_tatties.jpg/500px-Haggis%2C_neeps_and_tatties.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1951" data-file-height="2439" /></a><figcaption>A serving of haggis, neeps, and tatties</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Haggis</b> (<a href="/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Gaelic language">Scottish Gaelic</a>: <i lang="gd">taigeis</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="gd-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Scottish_Gaelic" title="Help:IPA/Scottish Gaelic">[ˈtʰakʲɪʃ]</a></span>) is a savoury <a href="/wiki/Pudding" title="Pudding">pudding</a> containing sheep's pluck (heart, liver, and lungs), <a href="/wiki/Mincing" title="Mincing">minced</a> with chopped onion, <a href="/wiki/Oatmeal" title="Oatmeal">oatmeal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suet" title="Suet">suet</a>, spices, and salt, mixed with <a href="/wiki/Stock_(food)" title="Stock (food)">stock</a>, and cooked while traditionally encased in the animal's <a href="/wiki/Stomach" title="Stomach">stomach</a><sup id="cite_ref-OED_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though now an artificial <a href="/wiki/Sausage_casing" title="Sausage casing">casing</a> is often used instead. According to the 2001 English edition of the <i><a href="/wiki/Larousse_Gastronomique" title="Larousse Gastronomique">Larousse Gastronomique</a></i>: "Although its description is not immediately appealing, haggis has an excellent nutty texture and delicious savoury flavour".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is believed that food similar to haggis — perishable <a href="/wiki/Offal" title="Offal">offal</a> quickly cooked inside an animal's stomach, all conveniently available after a hunt — was eaten from ancient times.<sup id="cite_ref-rome_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rome-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-necessity_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-necessity-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cdr_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the name "hagws" or "hagese" was first recorded in England c. 1430, the dish is considered traditionally of Scottish origin. It is even the national dish,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as a result of Scots poet <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns" title="Robert Burns">Robert Burns</a>' poem "<a href="/wiki/Address_to_a_Haggis" title="Address to a Haggis">Address to a Haggis</a>" of 1786. Haggis is traditionally served with "<a href="/wiki/Rutabaga" title="Rutabaga">neeps</a> and <a href="/wiki/Potato" title="Potato">tatties</a>", boiled and <a href="/wiki/Mashed_potato" title="Mashed potato">mashed</a> separately, and a <a href="/wiki/Dram_(unit)" title="Dram (unit)">dram</a> (a glass of <a href="/wiki/Scotch_whisky" title="Scotch whisky">Scotch whisky</a>), especially as the main course of a <a href="/wiki/Burns_supper" title="Burns supper">Burns supper</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_etymology">History and etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History and etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Haggis is popularly assumed to be of <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scottish</a> origin,<sup id="cite_ref-OED_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but many countries have produced similar dishes with different names. However, the recipes as known and standardised now are distinctly Scottish. The first known written recipes for a dish of the name, made with <a href="/wiki/Offal" title="Offal">offal</a> and herbs, are as "hagese", in the verse cookbook <i><a href="/wiki/Liber_Cure_Cocorum" title="Liber Cure Cocorum">Liber Cure Cocorum</a></i> dating from around 1430 in <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_west_England" class="mw-redirect" title="North west England">north west England</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, as "hagws of a schepe"<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from an English cookbook also of c. 1430. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p><b>For hagese</b>.<br /> Þe hert of schepe, þe nere þou take,<br /> Þo bowel noght þou shalle forsake,<br /> On þe turbilen made, and boyled wele,<br /> Hacke alle togeder with gode persole, </p> </div></blockquote> <p>The earlier (1390) book <i>The Forme of Cury</i> by Richard II's master cooks includes a dish of grated meat in a pig's caul, without using such a name.<sup id="cite_ref-Times_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Scottish poem "<a href="/wiki/Flyting_of_Dunbar_and_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Flyting of Dunbar and Kennedy">Flyting of Dunbar and Kennedy</a>", which is dated before 1520 (the generally accepted date prior to the death of <a href="/wiki/William_Dunbar" title="William Dunbar">William Dunbar</a>, one of the composers), refers to "haggeis".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712" /><blockquote class="templatequote"><div class="poem"> <p>Thy fowll front had, and he that Bartilmo flaid;<br /> The gallowis gaipis eftir thy graceles gruntill,<br /> As thow wald for ane haggeis, hungry gled.<br />  — William Dunbar, Flyting of Dunbar and Kennedy </p> </div></blockquote> <p>An early printed recipe for haggis appears in 1615 in <i>The English Huswife</i> by <a href="/wiki/Gervase_Markham" title="Gervase Markham">Gervase Markham</a>. It contains a section entitled "Skill in Oate meale":<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "The use and vertues of these two severall kinds of Oate-meales in maintaining the Family, they are so many (according to the many customes of many Nations) that it is almost impossible to recken all"; and then proceeds to give a description of "oat-meale mixed with blood, and the Liver of either Sheepe, Calfe or Swine, maketh that pudding which is called the Haggas or Haggus, of whose goodnesse it is in vaine to boast, because there is hardly to be found a man that doth not affect them." (Gervase Markham, <i>The English Huswife</i>) </p><p>Food writer <a href="/wiki/Alan_Davidson_(food_writer)" title="Alan Davidson (food writer)">Alan Davidson</a> suggests that the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">ancient Romans</a> were the first known to have made products of the haggis type.<sup id="cite_ref-rome_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rome-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haggis was "born of necessity, as a way to utilize the least expensive cuts of meat and the innards as well".<sup id="cite_ref-necessity_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-necessity-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Clarissa_Dickson_Wright" title="Clarissa Dickson Wright">Clarissa Dickson Wright</a> says that it "came to Scotland in a <a href="/wiki/Longship" title="Longship">longship</a> [i.e., from <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>] even before Scotland was a single nation".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She cites etymologist <a href="/wiki/Walter_William_Skeat" title="Walter William Skeat">Walter William Skeat</a> as further suggestion of possible Scandinavian origins: Skeat claimed that the <i>hag–</i> element of the word is derived from the <a href="/wiki/Old_Norse" title="Old Norse">Old Norse</a> <span title="Old Norse-language text"><i lang="non">haggw</i></span> or the <a href="/wiki/Icelandic_language" title="Icelandic language">Old Icelandic</a> <i>hoggva</i><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span title="Icelandic-language text"><i lang="is">höggva</i></span> meaning 'to chop' in modern Icelandic<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), <a href="/wiki/Modern_Scots" title="Modern Scots">Modern Scots</a> <i>hag</i>, meaning 'to hew' or strike with a sharp weapon, relating to the chopped-up contents of the dish. </p><p>In her book <i>The Haggis: A Little History</i>, Dickson Wright suggests that haggis was invented as a way of cooking quick-spoiling <a href="/wiki/Offal" title="Offal">offal</a> near the site of a hunt, without the need to carry along an additional cooking vessel.<sup id="cite_ref-cdr_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The liver and kidneys could be <a href="/wiki/Grilling" title="Grilling">grilled</a> directly over a fire, but this treatment was unsuitable for the stomach, intestines, or lungs.<sup id="cite_ref-cdr_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chopping up the lungs and stuffing the stomach with them and whatever fillers might have been on hand, then boiling the assembly – probably in a vessel made from the animal's hide – was one way to make sure these parts were not wasted.<sup id="cite_ref-cdr_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cdr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Folklore">Folklore</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Folklore"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Wild_haggis" title="Wild haggis">Wild haggis</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Haggis" title="Special:EditPage/Haggis">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haggis_scoticus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Haggis_scoticus.jpg/220px-Haggis_scoticus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Haggis_scoticus.jpg/330px-Haggis_scoticus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Haggis_scoticus.jpg/440px-Haggis_scoticus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>A fictitious <a href="/wiki/Wild_Haggis" class="mw-redirect" title="Wild Haggis">Wild Haggis</a> <i>Haggis scoticus</i>, next to a prepared specimen, as displayed at the <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> <a href="/wiki/Kelvingrove_Art_Gallery_and_Museum" title="Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum">Kelvingrove Gallery</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In the absence of hard facts as to haggis' origins, popular folklore has provided some notions. One is that the dish originates from the days of the old Scottish <a href="/wiki/Drovers%27_road" title="Drovers' road">cattle drovers</a>. When the men left the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Highlands" title="Scottish Highlands">Highlands</a> to drive their cattle to market in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, the women would prepare rations for them to eat during the long journey down through the <a href="/wiki/Glen" title="Glen">glens</a>. They used the ingredients that were most readily available in their homes and conveniently packaged them in a sheep's stomach allowing for easy transport during the journey. Other speculations have been based on Scottish slaughtering practices. When a <a href="/wiki/Chiefs_of_the_Name" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiefs of the Name">chieftain</a> or <a href="/wiki/Laird" title="Laird">laird</a> required an animal to be slaughtered for meat (whether sheep or cattle) the workmen were allowed to keep the <a href="/wiki/Offal" title="Offal">offal</a> as their share. </p><p>A joke sometimes maintained is that a haggis is <a href="/wiki/Wild_Haggis" class="mw-redirect" title="Wild Haggis">a small Scottish animal</a> with longer legs on one side, so that it can run around the steep hills of the Scottish highlands without falling over. According to one poll, 33 percent of American visitors to Scotland believed haggis to be an animal.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modern_use">Modern use</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Modern use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg/250px-Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg/330px-Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg/350px-Bob_Purdie_addressing_haggis_20040124.jpg 2x" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="808" /></a><figcaption>Recitation of the poem "Address to a Haggis" by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns" title="Robert Burns">Robert Burns</a> is an important part of the <a href="/wiki/Burns_supper" title="Burns supper">Burns supper</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>Haggis is traditionally served as part of the <a href="/wiki/Burns_supper" title="Burns supper">Burns supper</a> on or near January 25, the birthday of Scotland's national poet <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns" title="Robert Burns">Robert Burns</a>. Burns wrote the poem "<a href="/wiki/Address_to_a_Haggis" title="Address to a Haggis">Address to a Haggis</a>", which starts "Fair fa' your honest, sonsie face, Great chieftain o' the puddin-race!" In Burns's lifetime haggis was a common dish of the poor as it was nourishing yet very cheap, being made from leftover parts of sheep otherwise discarded. </p><p>Haggis is widely available in supermarkets in Scotland all year, with cheaper brands normally packed in artificial casings, rather than stomachs. Sometimes haggis is sold in tins or a container which can be cooked in a microwave or conventional oven. Some commercial haggis is largely made from pig, rather than sheep, offal.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kosher haggis, not only pork-free but fully conformant to <a href="/wiki/Jewish_dietary_laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish dietary laws">Jewish dietary laws</a>, is produced.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Haggis is often served in Scottish fast-food establishments, in the shape of a large <a href="/wiki/Sausage" title="Sausage">sausage</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and deep fried in batter. Together with chips, this comprises a "haggis supper".<sup id="cite_ref-auto_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A "haggis burger" is a patty of fried haggis served on a bun. A "<a href="/wiki/Haggis_pakora" title="Haggis pakora">haggis pakora</a>" is another deep fried variant, available in some Indian restaurants in Scotland. Haggis can be used as an ingredient in other dishes, even <a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">pizza</a>, rather than the main part of a dish.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A traditional haggis recipe describes haggis as "sheep's 'pluck' (heart, liver, and lungs), minced with onion, oatmeal, suet, spices, and salt, mixed with stock, and traditionally encased in the animal's stomach and boiled". Ingredients are sheep stomach, heart and lungs of one lamb, onions, oatmeal, salt, pepper, stock, and water, with optional ingredients dried coriander, cinnamon, and nutmeg. It can be boiled, baked, or deep fried.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the north-east of Scotland, from Aberdeen northwards, in addition to the customary neeps and tatties, haggis is commonly served with <a href="/wiki/Mince_(dish)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mince (dish)">mince</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vegetarian">Vegetarian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Vegetarian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Vegetarianism" title="Vegetarianism">Vegetarian</a> haggis was first available commercially in 1984, and now can account for between 25% and 40% of haggis sales.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It substitutes various <a href="/wiki/Pulse_(legume)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pulse (legume)">pulses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nut_(fruit)" title="Nut (fruit)">nuts</a> and vegetables for the meat. <a href="/wiki/Oats" class="mw-redirect" title="Oats">Oats</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barley" title="Barley">barley</a> may be included as may different types of <a href="/wiki/Lentil" title="Lentil">lentils</a>, <a href="/wiki/Split_pea" title="Split pea">split peas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adzuki_bean" title="Adzuki bean">adzuki beans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kidney_bean" title="Kidney bean">kidney beans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Borlotti_bean" class="mw-redirect" title="Borlotti bean">borlotti beans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peanut" title="Peanut">peanuts</a>, other nuts and <a href="/wiki/Edible_mushroom" title="Edible mushroom">mushrooms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Onion" title="Onion">onions</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Carrot" title="Carrot">carrots</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Outside_Scotland">Outside Scotland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Outside Scotland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Haggis remains popular with Scottish immigrants in the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, owing to the strong influence of Scottish culture, especially for <a href="/wiki/Burns_Suppers" class="mw-redirect" title="Burns Suppers">Burns Suppers</a>. It can be made in any country, but is sometimes imported from Scotland.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legality">Legality</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1971, it became illegal to import haggis into the US from the UK due to a ban on food containing sheep lung, which constitutes 10–15% of the traditional recipe.<sup id="cite_ref-USABAN_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USABAN-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ban encompasses all lungs, as fluids such as stomach acid and <a href="/wiki/Phlegm" title="Phlegm">phlegm</a> may enter the lung during slaughter.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The situation was further complicated in 1989 when all UK beef and lamb was banned from importation to the US due to a <a href="/wiki/Bovine_spongiform_encephalopathy" title="Bovine spongiform encephalopathy">BSE</a> crisis.<sup id="cite_ref-USABAN_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USABAN-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ban on importing British lamb to the US was lifted in 2022 but the ban on food containing sheep lung remained in force.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-USABAN_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USABAN-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As haggis cannot be exported to the United States, it is instead made there, sometimes by Scottish companies. In one such use, which is stated to be otherwise the same 150-year-old recipe having the same ingredients as in Scotland, sheep lung is not used and the casing is artificial rather than stomach.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/40px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/60px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/120px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Scotland" title="Portal:Scotland">Scotland portal</a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balmoral_chicken" title="Balmoral chicken">Balmoral chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haggis_hurling" title="Haggis hurling">Haggis hurling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sausages" title="List of sausages">List of sausages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirlie" title="Skirlie">Skirlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_pudding" title="White pudding">White pudding</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Notes</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-OED-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OED_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OED_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFReference-OED-haggis" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?q=haggis">"haggis"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (Online ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=haggis&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.edition=Online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fsearch%2Fdictionary%2F%3Fq%3Dhaggis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/public/login/loggingin#withyourlibrary">participating institution membership</a> required.)</span> First recorded as "hagws" "Now considered specially Scottish, but a popular dish in [early] English cookery"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMontagné2001" class="citation book cs1">Montagné, Prosper (2001). <i>Larousse Gastronomique</i>. p. 592.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Larousse+Gastronomique&rft.pages=592&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=Montagn%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=Prosper&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rome-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rome_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rome_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavidson2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Davidson_(food_writer)" title="Alan Davidson (food writer)">Davidson, Alan</a> (2006). <i>The Oxford Companion to Food</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-280681-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-280681-5"><bdi>0-19-280681-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+Food&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-19-280681-5&rft.aulast=Davidson&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-necessity-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-necessity_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-necessity_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Zimmern" title="Andrew Zimmern">Andrew Zimmern</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cdr-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cdr_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdr_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdr_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cdr_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDickson_Wright1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Clarissa_Dickson_Wright" title="Clarissa Dickson Wright">Dickson Wright, Clarissa</a> (1998). <i>The Haggis: A Little History</i>. Pelican Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-56554-364-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-56554-364-5"><bdi>1-56554-364-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Haggis%3A+A+Little+History&rft.pub=Pelican+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=1-56554-364-5&rft.aulast=Dickson+Wright&rft.aufirst=Clarissa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotland.org/experience-scotland/food-and-drink/">"Food and Drink in Scotland – Scottish Cuisine"</a>. <i>Scotland.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scotland.org&rft.atitle=Food+and+Drink+in+Scotland+%E2%80%93+Scottish+Cuisine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotland.org%2Fexperience-scotland%2Ffood-and-drink%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/lcc/parallel.html#q120">"Liber Cure Cocorum: Parallel Transcription/Translation"</a>. <i>www.pbm.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pbm.com&rft.atitle=Liber+Cure+Cocorum%3A+Parallel+Transcription%2FTranslation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbm.com%2F~lindahl%2Flcc%2Fparallel.html%23q120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quod.lib.umich.edu/c/cme/CookBk?type=simple&rgn=full+text&q1=hagws&submit=Go"><i>Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse</i></a>. 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Corpus+of+Middle+English+Prose+and+Verse&rft.date=1999&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquod.lib.umich.edu%2Fc%2Fcme%2FCookBk%3Ftype%3Dsimple%26rgn%3Dfull%2Btext%26q1%3Dhagws%26submit%3DGo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Times-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Times_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Sorry Scotland but Haggis is an English Dish". <i>The Times</i>. 30 January 2023. p. 17, column e.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Sorry+Scotland+but+Haggis+is+an+English+Dish&rft.pages=p.+17%2C+column+e&rft.date=2023-01-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDunbarHarriet_Harvey_Wood2003" class="citation book cs1">Dunbar, William; Harriet Harvey Wood (2003). <i>William Dunbar: Selected Poems</i>. Routledge. p. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-96943-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-96943-3"><bdi>0-415-96943-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=William+Dunbar%3A+Selected+Poems&rft.pages=18&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-415-96943-3&rft.aulast=Dunbar&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Harriet+Harvey+Wood&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarkham1631" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gervase_Markham" title="Gervase Markham">Markham, Gervase</a> (1631). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/b30328068"><i>The English House-wife, Containing the Inward and Outward Vertues Which Ought to Be in a Compleate Woman</i></a> (4 ed.). John Harison. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/b30328068/page/240">240</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+English+House-wife%2C+Containing+the+Inward+and+Outward+Vertues+Which+Ought+to+Be+in+a+Compleate+Woman&rft.pages=240&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=John+Harison&rft.date=1631&rft.aulast=Markham&rft.aufirst=Gervase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fb30328068&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBarham2005" class="citation book cs1">Barham, Andrea (2005). <i>The Pedant's Revolt: Why Most Things You Think Are Right Are Wrong</i>. Michael O'Mara Books Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84317-132-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-84317-132-5"><bdi>1-84317-132-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pedant%27s+Revolt%3A+Why+Most+Things+You+Think+Are+Right+Are+Wrong&rft.pub=Michael+O%27Mara+Books+Ltd&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=1-84317-132-5&rft.aulast=Barham&rft.aufirst=Andrea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-haggle.html"><i> The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology</i>, 1996</a>. Retrieved on 29 June 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>An Icelandic-English Dictionary</i>, Page 309, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cleasby" title="Richard Cleasby">Richard Cleasby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%B0brandur_Vigf%C3%BAsson" title="Guðbrandur Vigfússon">Guðbrandur Vigfússon</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Webbe_Dasent" title="George Webbe Dasent">George Webbe Dasent</a> – 1874</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2003/nov/27/travelnews.travel">"American tourists believe Haggis is an animal"</a>, guardian.co.uk, 2003-11-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ramsayofcarluke.co.uk/products/traditional-ball-haggis-1kg/">"Traditional Ball Haggis (1kg) – Ramsay of Carluke"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Traditional+Ball+Haggis+%281kg%29+%E2%80%93+Ramsay+of+Carluke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ramsayofcarluke.co.uk%2Fproducts%2Ftraditional-ball-haggis-1kg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125035654/http://thejc.newspaperdirect.com/epaper/viewer.aspx">"The Jewish Chronicle ePaper"</a>. <i>thejc.newspaperdirect.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thejc.newspaperdirect.com/epaper/viewer.aspx">the original</a> on 2021-01-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-02-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thejc.newspaperdirect.com&rft.atitle=The+Jewish+Chronicle+ePaper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthejc.newspaperdirect.com%2Fepaper%2Fviewer.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/ode-haggis">"A guide to haggis"</a>. <i>BBC Good Food</i>. <q>chip shop-friendly haggis sausages specially shaped for deep-frying</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Good+Food&rft.atitle=A+guide+to+haggis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbcgoodfood.com%2Fhowto%2Fguide%2Fode-haggis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGreen2013" class="citation book cs1">Green, Jonathan (2013-12-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y2ItAgAAQBAJ&q=haggis+supper+shape&pg=PT175"><i>Scottish Miscellany: Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Scotland the...</i></a> Skyhorse. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781628732207" title="Special:BookSources/9781628732207"><bdi>9781628732207</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-20</span></span>. <q>A popular chip-shop dish throughout Scotland is the haggis supper, which is a long haggis pudding, shaped like a sausage, served with <a href="/wiki/French_fries" title="French fries">chips</a>. Some...serve the traditional large round haggis puddings though these tend to be too large for most appetites and some find them too spicy.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scottish+Miscellany%3A+Everything+You+Always+Wanted+to+Know+About+Scotland+the...&rft.pub=Skyhorse&rft.date=2013-12-13&rft.isbn=9781628732207&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy2ItAgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dhaggis%2Bsupper%2Bshape%26pg%3DPT175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFIan_Irvine2013" class="citation news cs1">Ian Irvine (25 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/features/you-don-t-have-to-be-scottish-to-enjoy-haggis-8467024.html">"You don't have to be Scottish to enjoy haggis"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <q>the haggis supper – haggis in the form of a substantial sausage coated in batter and deep-fried till crisp</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=You+don%27t+have+to+be+Scottish+to+enjoy+haggis&rft.date=2013-01-25&rft.au=Ian+Irvine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Flife-style%2Ffood-and-drink%2Ffeatures%2Fyou-don-t-have-to-be-scottish-to-enjoy-haggis-8467024.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/food-drink/celebrity-chefs/braised-beef-cheeks-with-haggis-crumble.1421938846">Herald Scotland: Braised Beef Cheeks with Haggis Crumble</a>. An example of the use of haggis as an ingredient</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macsween.co.uk/us">"Macsween | US"</a>. <i>www.macsween.co.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.macsween.co.uk&rft.atitle=Macsween+%26%23124%3B+US&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macsween.co.uk%2Fus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRanscombe2012" class="citation news cs1">Ranscombe, Peter (2012-01-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotsman.com/scotland-on-sunday/business/scots-sell-focaccia-to-italy-and-haggis-pizzas-to-burns-revellers-1-2070682">"Scots sell focaccia to Italy – and haggis pizzas to Burns revellers"</a>. <i>Scotland on Sunday</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scotland+on+Sunday&rft.atitle=Scots+sell+focaccia+to+Italy+%E2%80%93+and+haggis+pizzas+to+Burns+revellers&rft.date=2012-01-22&rft.aulast=Ranscombe&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fscotland-on-sunday%2Fbusiness%2Fscots-sell-focaccia-to-italy-and-haggis-pizzas-to-burns-revellers-1-2070682&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.obanargyll.com/haggis-recipe.html">"Haggis recipe & ingredients"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haggis+recipe+%26+ingredients&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.obanargyll.com%2Fhaggis-recipe.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation episode cs1">Presenters: Euan McIlwraith, Mark Stephen (25 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000dq47">"A Robert Burns Special"</a>. <i>Out of Doors</i>. 27:54 minutes in. BBC Radio Scotland.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Out+of+Doors&rft.date=2020-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fm000dq47&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSloan2020" class="citation news cs1">Sloan, Pip (January 24, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/food-and-drink/features/best-vegetarian-vegan-haggis-burns-night-2020/">"The best vegan and vegetarian haggis for Burns Night"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i> – via www.telegraph.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=The+best+vegan+and+vegetarian+haggis+for+Burns+Night&rft.date=2020-01-24&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=Pip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffood-and-drink%2Ffeatures%2Fbest-vegetarian-vegan-haggis-burns-night-2020%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/news/uk-news/vegetarian-haggis-sales-soar-ahead-burns-night-147538">"Vegetarian haggis sales soar ahead of Burns Night"</a>. <i>www.scotsman.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.scotsman.com&rft.atitle=Vegetarian+haggis+sales+soar+ahead+of+Burns+Night&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-news%2Fvegetarian-haggis-sales-soar-ahead-burns-night-147538&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> (London) 22.01.2015 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2015/jan/22/how-to-cook-perfect-vegetarian-haggis">How to cook the perfect vegetarian haggis</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USABAN-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USABAN_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USABAN_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USABAN_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8480795.stm">"US not ready to lift ban on Scottish haggis"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2010-01-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-01-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=US+not+ready+to+lift+ban+on+Scottish+haggis&rft.date=2010-01-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Famericas%2F8480795.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://munchies.vice.com/en_us/article/jpawpb/the-usda-doesnt-want-us-to-eat-lungs">"The USDA Doesn't Want Us to Eat Lungs"</a>. 2014-07-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+USDA+Doesn%27t+Want+Us+to+Eat+Lungs&rft.date=2014-07-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmunchies.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2Fjpawpb%2Fthe-usda-doesnt-want-us-to-eat-lungs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/british-lamb-shipped-to-america-for-first-time-in-over-two-decades">"British lamb shipped to America for first time in over two decades"</a>. 2022-10-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=British+lamb+shipped+to+America+for+first+time+in+over+two+decades&rft.date=2022-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fbritish-lamb-shipped-to-america-for-first-time-in-over-two-decades&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scottishhaggis.com/index.php/frequently-asked-questions/">"Frequently Asked Questions – McKeans – Buy Scottish Haggis Online"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions+%E2%80%93+McKeans+%E2%80%93+Buy+Scottish+Haggis+Online&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scottishhaggis.com%2Findex.php%2Ffrequently-asked-questions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHaggis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggis&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/120px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/haggis" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:haggis">haggis</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Haggis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Haggis">Haggis</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/120px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikibooks <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Cookbook">Cookbook</a> has a recipe/module on <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 1.6em;"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Haggis" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Cookbook:Haggis"> Haggis</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/60px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/120px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Address_to_a_Haggis" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Address to a Haggis">Address to a Haggis</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070706200245/http://www.foodnetwork.com/food/recipes/recipe/0,,FOOD_9936_17236,00.html">Alton Brown's Haggis Recipe</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2003/nov/27/travelnews.travel">Belief in the Wild Haggis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scotland.org/culture/festivals/burns-night/burns-supper-guide/">How to cook the perfect Burns supper at scotland.org</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120414110737/http://www.scotland.org/culture/festivals/burns-night/burns-supper-guide/">Archived</a> 2012-04-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100414004246/http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/39042/haggis-hail-to-thee">Haggis, Hail to Thee!</a>- slideshow by <i><a href="/wiki/Life_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Life magazine">Life magazine</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foodsofengland.co.uk/haggis.htm">HAGGIS at The Foods Of England</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211017185258/http://www.foodsofengland.co.uk/haggis.htm">Archived</a> 2021-10-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vIHQj4IDM7k"><span class="plainlinks">Address to a Haggis in French</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="width:1%">Cereal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brose" title="Brose">Brose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porridge" title="Porridge">Porridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirlie" title="Skirlie">Skirlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sowans" title="Sowans">Sowans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cock-a-leekie_soup" class="mw-redirect" title="Cock-a-leekie soup">Cock-a-leekie soup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cullen_skink" title="Cullen skink">Cullen skink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodge-Podge_(soup)" title="Hodge-Podge (soup)">Hairst bree, or hodge-podge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partan_bree" title="Partan bree">Partan bree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powsowdie" title="Powsowdie">Powsowdie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch_broth" title="Scotch broth">Scotch broth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Meats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balmoral_chicken" title="Balmoral chicken">Balmoral chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a> (<a href="/wiki/Stornoway_black_pudding" title="Stornoway black pudding">Stornoway black pudding</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_tikka_masala" title="Chicken tikka masala">Chicken tikka masala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collops" title="Collops">Collops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridie" title="Bridie">Forfar bridie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fried_chicken" title="Fried chicken">Fried chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_pudding" title="Fruit pudding">Fruit pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_breakfast#Scotland" title="Full breakfast">Full Scottish breakfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_gannet#In_culture" title="Northern gannet"><i>Guga</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haggis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haggis_pakora" title="Haggis pakora">Haggis pakora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killie_pie" title="Killie pie">Killie pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Rib" title="King Rib">King Rib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sausage" title="Sausage">Link sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorne_sausage" title="Lorne sausage">Lorne sausage, or square sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macon_(food)" title="Macon (food)">Macon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mince_and_tatties" title="Mince and tatties">Mince and tatties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munchy_box" title="Munchy box">Munchy box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeseye_steak" title="Popeseye steak">Popeseye steak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_cheese" title="Head cheese">Pottit heid</a> and potted hough</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_pudding" title="Red pudding">Red pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reestit_mutton" title="Reestit mutton">Reestit mutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch_pie" title="Scotch pie">Scotch pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steak_pie" title="Steak pie">Steak pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stovies" title="Stovies">Stovies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_pudding" title="White pudding">White pudding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fish and seafood</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arbroath_smokie" title="Arbroath smokie">Arbroath smokie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabbie_claw" title="Cabbie claw">Cabbie claw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crappit_heid" title="Crappit heid">Crappit heid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyemouth_pale" class="mw-redirect" title="Eyemouth pale">Eyemouth pale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnan_haddie" title="Finnan haddie">Finnan haddie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_and_chips" title="Fish and chips">Fish and chips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedgeree" title="Kedgeree">Kedgeree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipper" title="Kipper">Kipper</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loch_Fyne#Fisheries" title="Loch Fyne">Loch Fyne kipper</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollmops" title="Rollmops">Rollmops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoked_salmon" title="Smoked salmon">Smoked salmon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lochmuir" title="Lochmuir">Lochmuir</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vegetables</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clapshot" title="Clapshot">Clapshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kale" title="Kale">Kail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumbledethumps" title="Rumbledethumps">Kailkenny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutabaga" title="Rutabaga">Neeps</a> and <a href="/wiki/Potato" title="Potato">tatties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumbledethumps" title="Rumbledethumps">Rumbledethumps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fruit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaccinium_myrtillus" title="Vaccinium myrtillus">Blaeberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bramble" class="mw-redirect" title="Bramble">Bramble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raspberry" title="Raspberry">Raspberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowan#Uses" title="Rowan">Rowan, and rowan jelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strawberry" title="Strawberry">Strawberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tayberry" title="Tayberry">Tayberry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dairy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonchester_cheese" title="Bonchester cheese">Bonchester cheese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caboc" title="Caboc">Caboc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crowdie" title="Crowdie">Crowdie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunlop_cheese" title="Dunlop cheese">Dunlop cheese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatted_kit" title="Hatted kit">Hatted kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Mull_Cheddar" title="Isle of Mull Cheddar">Isle of Mull Cheddar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanark_Blue" title="Lanark Blue">Lanark Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_Blue" title="Shropshire Blue">Shropshire Blue (orig. Inverness-shire Blue, Blue Stuart)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teviotdale_cheese" title="Teviotdale cheese">Teviotdale cheese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Breads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_(British_and_Irish_food)" title="Bannock (British and Irish food)">Bannock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buttery_(bread)" title="Buttery (bread)">Buttery, or rowie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep-fried_pizza" class="mw-redirect" title="Deep-fried pizza">Deep-fried pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macaroni_pie" title="Macaroni pie">Macaroni pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morning_roll" title="Morning roll">Morning roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatcake" title="Oatcake">Oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_loaf" title="Pan loaf">Pan loaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plain_loaf" title="Plain loaf">Plain loaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soda_bread" title="Soda bread">Soda bread</a> (<a href="/wiki/Farl" title="Farl">Farl</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tattie_scone" title="Tattie scone">Tattie scone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Puddings, sweets,<br />cakes, biscuits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abernethy_biscuit" title="Abernethy biscuit">Abernethy biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barley_sugar" title="Barley sugar">Barley sugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berwick_cockle" title="Berwick cockle">Berwick cockle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_bun" title="Black bun">Black bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caramel_shortbread" title="Caramel shortbread">Caramel shortbread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrageen_moss" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrageen moss">Carrageen moss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonfire_toffee" title="Bonfire toffee">Claggum, or clack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clootie_dumpling" title="Clootie dumpling">Clootie dumpling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranachan" title="Cranachan">Cranachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep-fried_Mars_bar" title="Deep-fried Mars bar">Deep-fried Mars bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digestive_biscuit" title="Digestive biscuit">Digestive biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundee_cake" title="Dundee cake">Dundee cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmalade#Dundee_marmalade" title="Marmalade">Dundee marmalade</a> (<a href="/wiki/Keiller%27s_marmalade" title="Keiller's marmalade">Keiller's marmalade</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_rock" title="Edinburgh rock">Edinburgh rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_biscuit" title="Empire biscuit">Empire biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singing_hinny" title="Singing hinny">Fatty cutties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festy_cock" title="Festy cock">Festy cock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flapjack_(oat_bar)" title="Flapjack (oat bar)">Flapjack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flies%27_graveyard" title="Flies' graveyard">Fruit slice, or fly cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fudge_doughnut" class="mw-redirect" title="Fudge doughnut">Fudge doughnut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatted_kit" title="Hatted kit">Hatted kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawick#Hawick_balls" title="Hawick">Hawick balls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honey" title="Honey">Heather honey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jedburgh#The_town_today" title="Jedburgh">Jethart snails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_tattie" title="Lucky tattie">Lucky tattie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macaroon#United_Kingdom" title="Macaroon">Macaroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moffat_toffee" title="Moffat toffee">Moffat toffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_drop" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan drop">Pan drop</a> (Scotch mint)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_buns" title="Paris buns">Paris buns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scone" title="Scone">Scone</a> (<a href="/wiki/Griddle_scone" title="Griddle scone">Girdle scone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crumpet#Scottish_crumpet" title="Crumpet">Scottish crumpet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancake#Scotland" title="Pancake">Scottish pancake, or drop scone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_(British_food)#Selkirk_bannock" class="mw-redirect" title="Bannock (British food)">Selkirk bannock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shortbread" title="Shortbread">Shortbread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soor_ploom" title="Soor ploom">Soor plooms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_rock" title="Star rock">Star rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tablet_(confectionery)" title="Tablet (confectionery)">Tablet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunnock%27s#Caramel_wafers" title="Tunnock's">Tunnock's caramel wafer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunnock%27s#Teacakes" title="Tunnock's">Tunnock's teacake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trifle" title="Trifle">Tipsy laird</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drinks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atholl_brose" title="Atholl brose">Atholl brose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Scotland" title="Beer in Scotland">Beer in Scotland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pale_ale#Scotch_ale" title="Pale ale">Scotch ale</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouvrage" title="Bouvrage">Bouvrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_breakfast_tea" title="English breakfast tea">Breakfast tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drambuie" title="Drambuie">Drambuie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glayva" title="Glayva">Glayva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irn-Bru" title="Irn-Bru">Irn-Bru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Kola" title="Red Kola">Red Kola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch_whisky" title="Scotch whisky">Scotch whisky</a> (<a href="/wiki/Single_malt_Scotch" title="Single malt Scotch">Single malt Scotch</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Other articles</b>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gilmour" title="Barbara Gilmour">Barbara Gilmour</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brochan_Lom" title="Brochan Lom">Brochan Lom</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fallaid" title="Fallaid">Fallaid</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haggis_hurling" title="Haggis hurling">Haggis hurling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_restaurants_in_Scotland" title="List of restaurants in Scotland">List of restaurants in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotland_Food_%26_Drink" title="Scotland Food & Drink">Scotland Food & Drink</a> (<a href="/wiki/Scottish_Food_and_Drink_Fortnight" title="Scottish Food and Drink Fortnight">Scottish Food and Drink Fortnight</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_pork_taboo" title="Scottish pork taboo">Scottish pork taboo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spurtle" title="Spurtle">Spurtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_haggis" title="Wild haggis">Wild haggis</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/17px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/26px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/34px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Scotland" title="Portal:Scotland">Scotland portal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/20px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/40px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Scottish_cuisine" title="Category:Scottish cuisine">Category: Scottish cuisine</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Puddings80" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Puddings" title="Template:Puddings"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Puddings" title="Template talk:Puddings"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Puddings" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Puddings"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Puddings80" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pudding" title="Pudding">Puddings</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sweet_puddings" title="List of sweet puddings">Sweet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pudim_Abade_de_Priscos" title="Pudim Abade de Priscos">Abbot of Priscos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81brystir" title="Ábrystir">Ábrystir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annin_tofu" class="mw-redirect" title="Annin tofu">Annin tofu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashure" title="Ashure">Ashure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asida" title="Asida">Asida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banana_pudding" title="Banana pudding">Banana pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_chu%E1%BB%91i" title="Bánh chuối">Bánh chuối</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebinca" title="Bebinca">Bebinca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blancmange" title="Blancmange">Blancmange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bread_and_butter_pudding" title="Bread and butter pudding">Bread and butter pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bread_pudding" title="Bread pudding">Bread pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Betty_(dessert)" title="Brown Betty (dessert)">Brown Betty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_pudding" title="Cabinet pudding">Cabinet pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrot_pudding" title="Carrot pudding">Carrot pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A8" title="Chè">Chè</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheese_pudding" title="Cheese pudding">Cheese pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chia_pudding" title="Chia pudding">Chia pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chireta" title="Chireta">Chireta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chocolate_biscuit_pudding" title="Chocolate biscuit pudding">Chocolate biscuit pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chocolate_pudding" title="Chocolate pudding">Chocolate pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_pudding" title="Christmas pudding">Christmas pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clootie_dumpling" title="Clootie dumpling">Clootie dumpling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corn_pudding" title="Corn pudding">Corn pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottage_pudding" title="Cottage pudding">Cottage pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A8me_br%C3%BBl%C3%A9e" title="Crème brûlée">Crème brûlée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A8me_caramel" title="Crème caramel">Crème caramel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomat_pudding" title="Diplomat pudding">Diplomat pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douhua" title="Douhua">Douhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_baby_pancake" title="Dutch baby pancake">Dutch baby pancake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_mess" title="Eton mess">Eton mess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eve%27s_pudding" title="Eve's pudding">Eve's pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figgy_duff_(pudding)" title="Figgy duff (pudding)">Figgy duff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flummery" title="Flummery">Flummery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_pudding" title="Fruit pudding">Fruit pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frumenty" title="Frumenty">Frumenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gajar_Ka_Halwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Gajar Ka Halwa">Gajar Ka Halwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginger_milk_curd" title="Ginger milk curd">Ginger milk curd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goody_(dessert)" class="mw-redirect" title="Goody (dessert)">Goody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Got_fan" class="mw-redirect" title="Got fan">Got fan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haupia" title="Haupia">Haupia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herrencreme" title="Herrencreme">Herrencreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_pudding" title="Instant pudding">Instant pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_Roly-Poly" class="mw-redirect" title="Jam Roly-Poly">Jam Roly-Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_tart" title="Jam tart">Jam tart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junket_(dessert)" title="Junket (dessert)">Junket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamai_(dessert)" title="Kalamai (dessert)">Kalamai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamay" title="Kalamay">Kalamay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81nga_waru" title="Kānga waru">Kānga waru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazandibi" title="Kazandibi">Kazandibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke%C5%9Fk%C3%BCl" title="Keşkül">Keşkül</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kheer" title="Kheer">Kheer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kig_ha_farz" title="Kig ha farz">Kig ha farz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8D%CA%BBelep%C4%81lau" title="Kōʻelepālau">Kōʻelepālau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kue_asida" title="Kue asida">Kue asida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kue_lapis" title="Kue lapis">Kue lapis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulolo">Kulolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutia" title="Kutia">Kutia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_delicious_pudding" title="Lemon delicious pudding">Lemon delicious pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahallebi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahallebi">Mahallebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maja_blanca" title="Maja blanca">Maja blanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malva_pudding" title="Malva pudding">Malva pudding</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cape_brandy_pudding" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape brandy pudding">Cape brandy pudding</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvern_pudding" title="Malvern pudding">Malvern pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mango_pudding" title="Mango pudding">Mango pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panna_cotta" title="Panna cotta">Panna cotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepe%C3%A7ura" title="Pepeçura">Pepeçura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persimmon_pudding" title="Persimmon pudding">Persimmon pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistachio_pudding" title="Pistachio pudding">Pistachio pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Pudding" title="Platinum Pudding">Platinum Pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%27e" title="Po'e">Po'e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puding_Diraja" title="Puding Diraja">Puding Diraja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Put_chai_ko" title="Put chai ko">Put chai ko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Puddings" title="Queen of Puddings">Queen of Puddings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_pudding" title="Rice pudding">Rice pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dgr%C3%B8d" title="Rødgrød">Rødgrød</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro%C5%BEata" class="mw-redirect" title="Rožata">Rožata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sago_pudding" title="Sago pudding">Sago pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotted_dick" title="Spotted dick">Spotted dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sticky_toffee_pudding" title="Sticky toffee pudding">Sticky toffee pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summer_pudding" title="Summer pudding">Summer pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supangle" title="Supangle">Supangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_Pond_Pudding" class="mw-redirect" title="Sussex Pond Pudding">Sussex Pond Pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavuk_g%C3%B6%C4%9Fs%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Tavuk göğsü">Tavuk göğsü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapioca_pudding" title="Tapioca pudding">Tapioca pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tembleque" title="Tembleque">Tembleque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibok-tibok" title="Tibok-tibok">Tibok-tibok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treacle_sponge_pudding" title="Treacle sponge pudding">Treacle sponge pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ube_halaya" title="Ube halaya">Ube halaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welf_pudding" title="Welf pudding">Welf pudding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_savoury_puddings" title="List of savoury puddings">Savoury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dock_pudding" title="Dock pudding">Dock pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drisheen" title="Drisheen">Drisheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flummadiddle" title="Flummadiddle">Flummadiddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groaty_pudding" title="Groaty pudding">Groaty pudding</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haggis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasty_pudding" title="Hasty pudding">Hasty pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hog%27s_pudding" title="Hog's pudding">Hog's pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C4%8Damak" title="Kačamak">Kačamak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moin_moin" title="Moin moin">Moin moin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pease_pudding" title="Pease pudding">Pease pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pudding_corn" class="mw-redirect" title="Pudding corn">Pudding corn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rag_pudding" title="Rag pudding">Rag pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_pudding" title="Red pudding">Red pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrapple" title="Scrapple">Scrapple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoonbread" title="Spoonbread">Spoonbread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFt_canh" title="Tiết canh">Tiết canh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_pudding" title="White pudding">White pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_pudding" title="Yorkshire pudding">Yorkshire pudding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sausage283" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sausage" title="Template:Sausage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sausage" title="Template talk:Sausage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sausage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sausage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sausage283" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sausage" title="Sausage">Sausage</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Overview</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sausage_casing" title="Sausage casing">Casings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sausages" title="List of sausages">List of sausages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sausage_dishes" title="List of sausage dishes">List of sausage dishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sausage_making" title="Sausage making">Sausage making</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salami_aka.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Salami"><img alt="Salami" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Salami_aka.jpg/97px-Salami_aka.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Salami_aka.jpg/146px-Salami_aka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Salami_aka.jpg/194px-Salami_aka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="829" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fresh sausage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kielbasa#Poland" title="Kielbasa">Biała kiełbasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boerewors" title="Boerewors">Boerewors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boudin" title="Boudin">Boudin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verse_Worst" class="mw-redirect" title="Verse Worst">Braadworst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratwurst" title="Bratwurst">Bratwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakfast_sausage" title="Breakfast sausage">Breakfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carniolan_sausage" title="Carniolan sausage">Carniolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipolata" title="Chipolata">Chipolata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotechino" title="Cotechino">Cotechino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debrecener" title="Debrecener">Debrecener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmong_sausage" title="Hmong sausage">Hmong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knackwurst" title="Knackwurst">Knackwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohlwurst" title="Kohlwurst">Kohlwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kupati" title="Kupati">Kupati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sausages_in_Italian_cuisine" title="Sausages in Italian cuisine">Italian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_sausage" title="Italian sausage">Italian American</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loukaniko" title="Loukaniko">Loukaniko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merguez" title="Merguez">Merguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sai_oua" title="Sai oua">Sai oua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thuringian_sausage" title="Thuringian sausage">Thüringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weisswurst" title="Weisswurst">Weisswurst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fermented_sausage" title="Fermented sausage">Dry sausage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Salami" title="Salami">Salami</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cacciatore" title="Cacciatore">Cacciatore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciauscolo" title="Ciauscolo">Ciauscolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salame_Felino" title="Salame Felino">Felino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finocchiona" title="Finocchiona">Finocchiona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa_salami" title="Genoa salami">Genoa salami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salame_genovese_di_Sant%27Olcese" title="Salame genovese di Sant'Olcese">Genovese di Sant'Olcese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Nduja" title="'Nduja">'Nduja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prasky" title="Prasky">Prasky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soppressata" title="Soppressata">Soppressata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strolghino" title="Strolghino">Strolghino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salame_ticinese" title="Salame ticinese">Ticinese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_sausage" title="Chinese sausage">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorizo" title="Chorizo">Chorizo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuet" title="Fuet">Fuet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landj%C3%A4ger" title="Landjäger">Landjäger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longaniza" title="Longaniza">Longaniza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukanka" title="Lukanka">Lukanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metworst" title="Metworst">Metworst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naem_(food)" title="Naem (food)">Naem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepperoni" title="Pepperoni">Pepperoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sai_gork" title="Sai gork">Sai gork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sai_krok_Isan" title="Sai krok Isan">Sai krok Isan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salsiz" title="Salsiz">Salsiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saucisson" title="Saucisson">Saucisson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobrassada" title="Sobrassada">Sobrassada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujuk" title="Sujuk">Sujuk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smoked sausage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andouille" title="Andouille">Andouille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_sausages" title="Hungarian sausages">Kolbász</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krakowska" class="mw-redirect" title="Krakowska">Krakowska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulen" title="Kulen">Kulen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon_bologna" title="Lebanon bologna">Lebanon bologna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingui%C3%A7a" title="Linguiça">Linguiça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mettwurst" title="Mettwurst">Mettwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morteau_sausage" title="Morteau sausage">Morteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rookworst" title="Rookworst">Rookworst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skilandis" title="Skilandis">Skilandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teewurst" title="Teewurst">Teewurst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cooked sausage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battered_sausage" title="Battered sausage">Battered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bologna_sausage" title="Bologna sausage">Bologna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botifarra" title="Botifarra">Botifarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratwurst" title="Bratwurst">Bratwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braunschweiger_(sausage)" title="Braunschweiger (sausage)">Braunschweiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BChwurst" title="Brühwurst">Brühwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervelat" title="Cervelat">Cervelat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A3_l%E1%BB%A5a" title="Chả lụa">Chả lụa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_sausage" title="Cumberland sausage">Cumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falukorv" title="Falukorv">Falukorv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_W%C3%BCrstchen" title="Frankfurter Würstchen">Frankfurter Würstchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Galler_Bratwurst" title="St. Galler Bratwurst">St. Galler Bratwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelbwurst" title="Gelbwurst">Gelbwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_dog" title="Hot dog">Hot dog</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hot_dog_variations" title="Hot dog variations">variations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vegetarian_hot_dog" title="Vegetarian hot dog">vegetarian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire_sausage" title="Lincolnshire sausage">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorne_sausage" title="Lorne sausage">Lorne sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortadella" title="Mortadella">Mortadella</a> <ul><li><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortadella_Bologna" class="extiw" title="it:Mortadella Bologna">Mortadella Bologna</a></li> <li><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortadella_di_Prato" class="extiw" title="it:Mortadella di Prato">Mortadella di Prato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortadella_di_Campotosto" title="Mortadella di Campotosto">Mortadella of Campotosto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigs_in_blankets" title="Pigs in blankets">Pigs in blankets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saveloy" title="Saveloy">Saveloy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_sausage" title="Vienna sausage">Vienna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cooked smoked<br /> sausage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bierwurst" title="Bierwurst">Bierwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bockwurst" title="Bockwurst">Bockwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabanos" title="Kabanos">Kabanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kielbasa" title="Kielbasa">Kielbasa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Precooked<br /> sausage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_sausage" title="Blood sausage">Blood sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boudin" title="Boudin">Boudin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goetta" title="Goetta">Goetta</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Haggis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_cheese" title="Head cheese">Head cheese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaszanka" title="Kaszanka">Kaszanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishka_(food)" title="Kishka (food)">Kishka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knipp" title="Knipp">Knipp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kochwurst" title="Kochwurst">Kochwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverwurst" title="Liverwurst">Liverwurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinkel" title="Pinkel">Pinkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryynimakkara" title="Ryynimakkara">Ryynimakkara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salceson" title="Salceson">Salceson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stippgr%C3%BCtze" title="Stippgrütze">Stippgrütze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundae_(sausage)" title="Sundae (sausage)">Sundae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Grilled sausage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Small_sausage_in_large_sausage" title="Small sausage in large sausage">Small sausage in large sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongmo" title="Tongmo">Tongmo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charcuterie" title="Charcuterie">Charcuterie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dried_meat" title="Dried meat">Dried meat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dried_foods" title="List of dried foods">List of dried foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embutido" title="Embutido">Embutidos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_smoked_foods" title="List of smoked foods">List of smoked foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunch_meat" title="Lunch meat">Lunch meat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A2t%C3%A9" title="Pâté">Pâté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salumi" title="Salumi">Salumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smallgoods" title="Smallgoods">Smallgoods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Sausages" title="Category:Sausages">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Meat509" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Meat" title="Template:Meat"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Meat" title="Template talk:Meat"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Meat" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Meat"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Meat509" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Meat" title="Meat">Meat</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Poultry" title="Poultry">Poultry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cassowary" title="Cassowary">Cassowary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_as_food" title="Chicken as food">Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duck_as_food" title="Duck as food">Duck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emu" title="Emu">Emu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goose_as_food" title="Goose as food">Goose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrich_meat" title="Ostrich meat">Ostrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squab" title="Squab">Pigeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quail_as_food" title="Quail as food">Quail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhea_(bird)" title="Rhea (bird)">Rhea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey_meat" title="Turkey meat">Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="13" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FoodMeat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Food meat"><img alt="Food meat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/FoodMeat.jpg/100px-FoodMeat.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/FoodMeat.jpg/150px-FoodMeat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/FoodMeat.jpg/200px-FoodMeat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2888" data-file-height="1916" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Platter of seafood"><img alt="Platter of seafood" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg/100px-Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg/150px-Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg/200px-Plateau_van_zeevruchten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="2029" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">Livestock</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpaca" title="Alpaca">Alpaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beef" title="Beef">Beef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beefalo" title="Beefalo">Beefalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_bison" title="American bison">Bison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_meat" title="Buffalo meat">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camel_meat" class="mw-redirect" title="Camel meat">Camel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_meat" title="Cat meat">Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goat_meat" title="Goat meat">Goat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dog_meat" title="Dog meat">Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donkey_meat" title="Donkey meat">Donkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snails_as_food" title="Snails as food">Snails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frog_legs" title="Frog legs">Frog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea_pig" title="Guinea pig">Guinea pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horse_meat" title="Horse meat">Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamb_and_mutton" title="Lamb and mutton">Lamb and mutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llama" title="Llama">Llama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pork" title="Pork">Pork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veal" title="Veal">Veal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yak" title="Yak">Yak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBubro%C5%84" title="Żubroń">Żubroń</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Game_(hunting)" title="Game (hunting)">Game</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alligator_meat" title="Alligator meat">Alligator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bat_as_food" title="Bat as food">Bat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_hunting" title="Bear hunting">Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushmeat" title="Bushmeat">Bushmeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_boar" title="Wild boar">Boar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_meat" class="mw-redirect" title="Crocodile meat">Crocodile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_meat" title="Elephant meat">Elephant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox#As_food" title="Fox">Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iguana_meat" title="Iguana meat">Iguana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangaroo_meat" title="Kangaroo meat">Kangaroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkey_meat" title="Monkey meat">Monkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouse#As_food" title="Mouse">Mouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangolin_trade" title="Pangolin trade">Pangolin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rat_meat" title="Rat meat">Rat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hare" title="Hare">Hare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbit#As_food_and_clothing" title="Rabbit">Rabbit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snake#Consumption" title="Snake">Snake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle" title="Turtle">Turtle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venison" title="Venison">Venison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dog_meat" title="Dog meat">Dog</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_hunting" title="Wolf hunting">Wolf</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fish_as_food" title="Fish as food">Fish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anchovies_as_food" title="Anchovies as food">Anchovy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basa_(fish)" title="Basa (fish)">Basa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_(fish)" title="Bass (fish)">Bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carp#As_food" title="Carp">Carp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catfish" title="Catfish">Catfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cod_as_food" title="Cod as food">Cod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crappie" title="Crappie">Crappie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_as_food" title="Eel as food">Eel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flounder" title="Flounder">Flounder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grouper" title="Grouper">Grouper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haddock" title="Haddock">Haddock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halibut" title="Halibut">Halibut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herring_as_food" title="Herring as food">Herring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_mackerel" title="King mackerel">Kingfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackerel_as_food" title="Mackerel as food">Mackerel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahi-mahi" title="Mahi-mahi">Mahi Mahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin" title="Marlin">Marlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milkfish" title="Milkfish">Milkfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_roughy" title="Orange roughy">Orange roughy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_saury" title="Pacific saury">Pacific saury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perch" title="Perch">Perch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esox" title="Esox">Pike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cod_as_food" title="Cod as food">Pollock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_as_food" title="Salmon as food">Salmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardines_as_food" title="Sardines as food">Sardine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_meat" title="Shark meat">Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sole_(fish)" title="Sole (fish)">Sole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iridescent_shark" title="Iridescent shark">Swai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swordfish" title="Swordfish">Swordfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilapia" title="Tilapia">Tilapia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout" title="Trout">Trout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuna_as_food" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuna as food">Tuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walleye" title="Walleye">Walleye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shellfish" title="Shellfish">Shellfish</a> and<br />other <a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">seafood</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abalone" title="Abalone">Abalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squid_as_food" title="Squid as food">Calamari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiton" title="Chiton">Chiton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clam" title="Clam">Clam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crab_meat" title="Crab meat">Crab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crayfish_as_food" title="Crayfish as food">Crayfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolphin" title="Dolphin">Dolphin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobster_as_food" class="mw-redirect" title="Lobster as food">Lobster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mussel" title="Mussel">Mussel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octopus_as_food" title="Octopus as food">Octopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyster" title="Oyster">Oyster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scallop" title="Scallop">Scallop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_meat" title="Seal meat">Seal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimp_and_prawn_as_food" title="Shrimp and prawn as food">Shrimp/prawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_cucumbers_as_food" title="Sea cucumbers as food">Sea cucumber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_urchin#As_food" title="Sea urchin">Sea urchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whale_meat" title="Whale meat">Whale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascidiacea#Culinary" title="Ascidiacea">Sea squirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jellyfish_as_food" title="Jellyfish as food">Jellyfish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Insects_as_food" title="Insects as food">Insects</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant_eggs" title="Ant eggs">Ants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermetia_illucens" title="Hermetia illucens">Black soldier fly maggots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cicada" title="Cicada">Cicada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_(insect)" title="Cricket (insect)">Crickets</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_flour" title="Cricket flour">Flour</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grasshopper" title="Grasshopper">Grasshoppers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Locust" title="Locust">locust</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mealworm" title="Mealworm">Mealworm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezcal_worm" title="Mezcal worm">Mezcal worm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombyx_mori" title="Bombyx mori">Silkworm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonimbrasia_belina" title="Gonimbrasia belina">Mopane worm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhynchophorus" title="Rhynchophorus">Palm grub</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cuts and<br />preparation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meat_hanging" title="Meat hanging">Aged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacon" title="Bacon">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbecue" title="Barbecue">Barbecued</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biltong" title="Biltong">Biltong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braising" title="Braising">Braised</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patty" title="Patty">Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charcuterie" title="Charcuterie">Charcuterie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_chop" title="Meat chop">Chop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confit#Meat_confit" title="Confit">Confit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corned_beef" title="Corned beef">Corned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curing_(food_preservation)" title="Curing (food preservation)">Cured</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutlet" title="Cutlet">Cutlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dried_meat" title="Dried meat">Dried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dum_pukht" title="Dum pukht">Dum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fermented_meat" title="Fermented meat">Fermented</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillet_(cut)" title="Fillet (cut)">Fillet</a>/<a href="/wiki/Supreme_(cooking)" title="Supreme (cooking)">supreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forcemeat" title="Forcemeat">Forcemeat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cretons" title="Cretons">Cretons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A2t%C3%A9" title="Pâté">Pâté</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frying" title="Frying">Fried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frozen_food" title="Frozen food">Frozen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ground_meat" title="Ground meat">Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham" title="Ham">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerky" title="Jerky">Jerky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebab" title="Kebab">Kebab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidney_(food)" title="Kidney (food)">Kidney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liver_(food)" title="Liver (food)">Liver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunch_meat" title="Lunch meat">Luncheon meat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marination" title="Marination">Marinated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meatball" title="Meatball">Meatball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meatloaf" title="Meatloaf">Meatloaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offal" title="Offal">Offal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickling" title="Pickling">Pickled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemmican" title="Pemmican">Pemmican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poaching_(cooking)" title="Poaching (cooking)">Poached</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potted_meat" title="Potted meat">Potted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rillettes" title="Rillettes">Rillettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roasting" title="Roasting">Roasted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salting_(food)#Meat" title="Salting (food)">Salt-cured</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salumi" title="Salumi">Salumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sausage" title="Sausage">Sausage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoked_meat" title="Smoked meat">Smoked</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steak" title="Steak">Steak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stew#Types_of_stew" title="Stew">Stewed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tandoor" title="Tandoor">Tandoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steak_tartare" title="Steak tartare">Tartare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">List articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_meat_dishes" title="List of meat dishes">Meat dishes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_beef_dishes" title="List of beef dishes">Beef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chicken_dishes" title="List of chicken dishes">Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fish_dishes" title="List of fish dishes">Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_goat_dishes" title="List of goat dishes">Goat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lamb_dishes" title="List of lamb dishes">Lamb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pork_dishes" title="List of pork dishes">Pork</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ham_dishes" title="List of ham dishes">Ham</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_seafood_dishes" title="List of seafood dishes">Seafood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_veal_dishes" title="List of veal dishes">Veal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_steak_dishes" title="List of steak dishes">Steaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_meatball_dishes" title="List of meatball dishes">Meatball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_smoked_foods" title="List of smoked foods">Smoked foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sausage_dishes" title="List of sausage dishes">Sausage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_meat_consumption" title="List of countries by meat consumption">Countries by meat consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_meat_production" title="List of countries by meat production">Countries by meat production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_drink_prohibitions" title="Food and drink prohibitions">Food and drink prohibitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_meat_substitutes" title="List of meat substitutes">Meat substitutes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ethics and<br />psychology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethics_of_eating_meat" title="Ethics of eating meat">Ethics of eating meat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnism" title="Carnism">Carnism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_rights" title="Animal rights">Animal rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychology_of_eating_meat" title="Psychology of eating meat">Psychology of eating meat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psychology_of_eating_meat#Meat_paradox" title="Psychology of eating meat">Meat paradox</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vegetarianism" title="Vegetarianism">Vegetarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flexitarianism" title="Flexitarianism">Semi-vegetarianism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pescetarianism" title="Pescetarianism">Pescetarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollotarianism" title="Pollotarianism">Pollotarianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant-based_diet" title="Plant-based diet">Plant-based diet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_alternative" title="Meat alternative">Meat alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veganism" title="Veganism">Veganism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Meat_science" title="Meat science">Meat science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beef_hormone_controversy" title="Beef hormone controversy">Beef hormone controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drip_loss" class="mw-redirect" title="Drip loss">Drip loss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feed_conversion_ratio" title="Feed conversion ratio">Feed conversion ratio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_preservation" title="Food preservation">Preservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_tenderness" title="Meat tenderness">Tenderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_water_holding_capacity" title="Meat water holding capacity">Water holding capacity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Meat_industry" title="Meat industry">Meat industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meat_broker" title="Meat broker">Broker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branch_house_(building)" title="Branch house (building)">Branch house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butcher" title="Butcher">Butcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_cutter" title="Meat cutter">Cutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impacts_of_animal_agriculture" title="Environmental impacts of animal agriculture">Environmental impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intensive_animal_farming" title="Intensive animal farming">Factory farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat_jobber" title="Meat jobber">Jobber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meat-packing_industry" title="Meat-packing industry">Packing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_slaughter" title="Animal slaughter">Slaughter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slaughterhouse" title="Slaughterhouse">Slaughterhouse</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related<br />subjects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arachnophagy" title="Arachnophagy">Arachnophagy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_cannibalism" title="Human cannibalism">Cannibalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case-ready_meat" title="Case-ready meat">Case-ready meat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meat_diaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Meat diaper">Meat diaper</a></li></ul></li> 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href="/wiki/White_meat" title="White meat">White meat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/20px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/40px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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